[HN Gopher] Ask HN: How can I get out of tech?
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       Ask HN: How can I get out of tech?
        
       Long story short, I'm a veteran and I receive treatment for PTSD.
       I've struggled for years. Treatment is helping but I feel that I am
       no longer "hacking it". I have an easy job right now, but I have no
       idea how long it will last. I'm barely doing anything. I'm
       interviewing at a new company but I can no longer cut it when I get
       to the tech screenings. I don't sleep much, maybe 4 hours a night
       if I'm lucky. I have decent chops but I've never been amazing at
       the interview game and I feel like this time around, my mind is so
       fuzzy and stupid. I really, really need to just slow down and do
       something simpler, but I have kids and a mortgage to pay and I
       don't know how I can afford to stop receiving the income I have.
       I'm welcome to any thoughts / ideas / suggestions, but I'm
       especially looking for ways I can just slow down, change careers
       and quit tech altogether. I have a few irons in the fire, but
       nothing that I could get off the ground quickly and make a decent
       income. I'd really love to be a guitar teacher.
        
       Author : potta_coffee
       Score  : 63 points
       Date   : 2024-01-12 21:26 UTC (1 hours ago)
        
       | dudul wrote:
       | God do I hear you. If I could make the same money painting houses
       | or working in a library I would do it in a snap.
       | 
       | It's probably mostly me, but tech today seems so boring, dumb,
       | and shallow. It was so much more fun 10 or 15 years ago.
        
         | hondo77 wrote:
         | > It's probably mostly me
         | 
         | It's not.
        
         | askafriend wrote:
         | Maybe it's not tech and it's just that you were younger 10 or
         | 15 years ago?
        
           | nsxwolf wrote:
           | 15 years ago I remember a lot more experimentation was
           | encouraged and a lot less process. I could have an idea and
           | get an enthusiastic "go for it". I could improve the way we
           | deployed code. We had some semblance of "agile" but it was
           | much more informal. I had passwords to everything.
           | 
           | Now everything is locked down. Everything is decided. The
           | technologies are chosen, the process is complete and rigidly
           | enforced. I pull tickets off the board at the start of a
           | sprint. I finish the tickets. Day in and day out.
        
             | n_time wrote:
             | I think this is more of an organisational thing, as well as
             | likely your team within the organisation
        
               | nsxwolf wrote:
               | I can't tell the last 3 companies I worked for apart. It
               | seems like a large percentage of companies today operate
               | the same way. "Agile with 2 week sprints" never ending
               | death march.
        
               | solardev wrote:
               | (As someone who often works for smaller orgs) It doesn't
               | HAVE to be that way. None of the smaller orgs I've worked
               | for use those systems. Only the big techy ones with a lot
               | of bureaucracies do. They pay better, but you do much
               | less, and push around a lot of paperwork instead of code.
               | There ARE alternatives. Your average small town non-IT
               | company probably still needs developers here and there,
               | and they won't have the resources for the overhead of
               | Agile bullshit. You'll typically have the keys to the
               | kingdom and have to make shit work with very limited
               | resources and a tiny team, but it's a heck lot more fun.
               | 
               | I tried a big corpo job for a bit, ugh, never again.
        
             | raccoonDivider wrote:
             | The things people experimented with 15 years ago are mostly
             | settled now. Maybe you'd like a research engineer job in a
             | lab or startup?
        
             | dudul wrote:
             | The main difference I've experienced is how people take
             | themselves so seriously. The incessant hustle culture is so
             | laughable, especially when you're working on a dumb app.
             | 
             | The tech itself is also an issue as you said. 15 years ago
             | I was writing code, or at a minimum reading code to make it
             | work. Now it's all these off the shelf AWS/GCP things that
             | sort of work but you spend days to glue them together. You
             | keep relearning the same thing because they all use
             | slightly different versions of the same scripting language
             | just because.
        
             | gbin wrote:
             | You are probably not in the right company. A lot of
             | startups are what you are describing.
        
           | UncleOxidant wrote:
           | I was in tech for 35+ years - yes, I'm old. I'm out now not
           | because I don't like the work, I really do and I'd prefer to
           | be doing interesting work. I'm out because I'm tired of the
           | interview games that are played now - that and I've pretty
           | much got my retirement nestegg saved up.
           | 
           | Tech has definitely changed. Having to go through 8 or 9
           | rounds of interviews for one position only to find out you
           | weren't selected at the end (that is if they don't just ghost
           | you) wasn't a thing when I got into this line of work. In
           | fact most of my early jobs I got after only 1 or 2 interviews
           | for maybe a total of 90 minutes.
           | 
           | Part of it is that companies are just so damn afraid to hire
           | the "wrong" person that they just can't make a decision. Part
           | of it is because there are so many people looking for tech
           | jobs right now that companies feel like they can play these
           | silly games. More people need to refuse to play.
        
             | dudul wrote:
             | I still remember my 1st interview for my 1st job out of
             | college: "You know java?" "Yes" "when can you start?"
        
       | nfw2 wrote:
       | I work as an engineer at a university. The pay isn't great but
       | cost of living is a fraction of somewhere like SF. The pace of
       | work is pretty relaxed. The interview process was more relaxed
       | too, less intense problem-solving and more conversations about
       | experience.
        
         | solardev wrote:
         | Do you mean you work as a software engineer, or some other type
         | (mechanical, civil, etc.)?
         | 
         | I'm currently studying to become an environmental engineer
         | (after burning out on web dev) and would love to hear more of
         | your experience, if you did something similar?
         | 
         | Or if you meant software engineering, I apologize for
         | misunderstanding :)
        
         | mandevil wrote:
         | When you say you work as an engineer, are you a professor of
         | engineering or doing IT/development stuff for the university as
         | a staff employee?
         | 
         | If you are staff how does that differ from any other non-big-
         | tech company? Is there something (besides location in a LCOL
         | area) that makes it more appealing than working as an engineer
         | for any other small firm?
         | 
         | If you are on the academic side was that job particularly easy
         | to get? I don't have any friends who are academic engineers,
         | but my friends who got Ph.D's in humanities and hard sciences
         | found building an academic career very difficult, is
         | engineering an easier career to make and keep?
        
       | mrcartmeneses wrote:
       | Have you tried talking to your wife about a change of income?
       | Becoming a guitar teacher would be a wonderful career and give
       | you riches money can't buy. It might be disappointing at first
       | for the family to adjust to a different financial situation. But
       | having a happier and more present dad/husband will be worth it.
       | By the sounds of it you're ready to implode anyway. So it's
       | better to make the change in a controlled manner than with a
       | sudden influx of pressure.
        
       | epic9x wrote:
       | I have no frame of reference for how PTSD must impact your life
       | but it must be so hard - thank you for your service.
       | 
       | I do have empathy and a frame of reference as someone who also
       | struggles with quality and quantity of sleep - sleeping only four
       | hours a night makes you a train wreck of a person. Even if you
       | could and do this now, it is not sustainable and can create
       | feelings of extreme burnout. You likely you have become numb to
       | how vast an impact this is having on you. (I say this as someone
       | who ignored this for years and realized I was losing weeks at a
       | time to living in a fog of exhaustion). I urge you to work on
       | this and then make a bigger life change.
        
       | Fin_Code wrote:
       | If you leave tech your taking a salary cut. If you can't afford
       | that you need to cope better. That means no booze, clean eating
       | and at least 30 minutes of cardio a day. If you do those things
       | and still have issues its time for medication.
        
       | goethes_kind wrote:
       | Have you considered being a product owner instead of an
       | individual contributor?
        
       | n_time wrote:
       | There's a lot of programming gigs in the public sector or in
       | larger boring organisations. They pay less but are also have
       | lower expectations and more structure which are both great
       | 
       | No PTSD but dealing with burn out I needed to find something
       | else, and that's what I tried. So far it's paying off.
        
         | michaelrpeskin wrote:
         | Seconded.
         | 
         | Especially since you're a veteran, look at government (and in
         | particular DoD) contractors. The pace is slower and as an SME
         | you could contribute in many areas.
        
           | acdha wrote:
           | I'd especially recommend the VA: they're both generally
           | inclined to hire veterans and specifically against writing
           | people off, and they have a ton of modernization projects
           | which will improve matters for millions of people.
        
           | kyawzazaw wrote:
           | like this? https://www.tinker.af.mil/Units/Oklahoma-City-Air-
           | Logistics-...
        
         | RajT88 wrote:
         | There are also a lot of tech jobs which pay well which don't
         | involve programming!
         | 
         | (Everyone assumes a poster is a SWE here - not necessarily the
         | case)
         | 
         | Tech jobs not involving programming:
         | 
         | - Support - Ops - TAM - Networking - Architect - etc.
        
         | aisuujudjdn wrote:
         | Be careful, there are also programming jobs like this that pay
         | less and also have less structure and higher expectations.
         | 
         | It's not an absolute rule that "boring" companies or whatever
         | are walks in the park.
         | 
         | In a lot of cases they aren't because they actually have to
         | make a profit and so they tend to be incredibly understaffed at
         | least by the standards I kinda got used to in the tech
         | industry. I can only speak for finance and insurance though,
         | maybe the government really is slow paced but people said that
         | about insurance before I got this job and its the hardest I've
         | ever had to work and it isn't even close.
         | 
         | Now if most of the stress is actually coming from fear of
         | layoffs, that genuinely is better in my experience, there
         | havent been any programmers laid off in the three years I've
         | been here, but only because you are working so much harder that
         | they literally cannot afford to lay anybody off. Checks would
         | probably stop going out on time if they did.
        
       | ilrwbwrkhv wrote:
       | Have you thought about going to your local church and
       | volunteering there?
       | 
       | I feel communion and fellowship with humans can really help when
       | trying to break out of a rut.
        
         | tacheiordache wrote:
         | How about the mortgage, the mouths to feed and other financial
         | obligations? Or are you suggesting volunteering in addition to
         | keeping the tech job?
        
         | gbin wrote:
         | This reply is full of assumptions... What if this person is
         | secular? Or from one of the other hundreds of spiritual
         | flavors? How would you react if somebody tells you to head to a
         | mosque because you are not feeling well?
        
           | AussieWog93 wrote:
           | >How would you react if somebody tells you to head to a
           | mosque because you are not feeling well?
           | 
           | Personally, I'd thank them for showing a genuine welcoming
           | kindness and sharing something that has made their life much
           | richer.
        
       | solardev wrote:
       | I don't know if this will work in the long term, but I'm
       | currently going back to school to try to change careers after
       | doing web dev for way too long.
       | 
       | I imagine there must be some scholarships for vets? And if you've
       | never done this before, any US citizen should be eligible for a
       | bunch of federal and state financial aid and loans that can help
       | you offset the income. There are also many on-campus jobs (not
       | necessarily just for youngins) that can provide a somewhat
       | livable wage along with benefits and discounted tuition --
       | nowhere near tech salaries, of course. Might that be worth
       | considering?
       | 
       | Afterward, I know many colleges also teach guitar, but I don't
       | know if those teachers are actually considered faculty (i.e.
       | full-time with benefits) or just one of their exploited
       | "lecturers" =(
       | 
       | -------------
       | 
       | Separately, a friend of mine is a "self-made" guitar teacher who
       | mostly just played gigs at restaurants and cafes for a few years,
       | slowly built up a student base, and now does it full-time, both
       | in-person and online (via Zoom). His students love him... it was
       | a hard road to get there (6-7 years of really really hard work)
       | but he eventually made it work!
        
       | hobs wrote:
       | Enterprise support pays pretty well, is pretty stable, and
       | requires less deep thought type of stuff; if you can transition
       | to supporting something that's expensive (finance, payroll, ATS,
       | CRM stuff) you can probably just close tickets and talk to folks.
        
       | AnimalMuppet wrote:
       | > but I have kids and a mortgage to pay and I don't know how I
       | can afford to stop receiving the income I have.
       | 
       | Start doing what you can. You can't make it on half of your
       | income, but can you make it on 80%? Start trying to live that
       | way, to build up your runway.
       | 
       | Can you afford to stop for, say, six months? If so, can you ask
       | your job for a leave of absence for six months?
        
       | autoexec wrote:
       | Management? It might even let you stick around at your current
       | place of employment while meaning that the ever changing tech
       | stuff wouldn't be your problem anymore. The techs under you will
       | appreciate your experience, and you can spend a lot more time
       | sitting in meetings, working with spreadsheets, and dealing with
       | employee/scheduling issues.
       | 
       | If you think this might be a temp situation, why not just take a
       | leave of absence and get whatever job pays the bills for a few
       | months. Keeps the door open to come back at least.
        
         | huytersd wrote:
         | Management is stress. The last thing this man should get into
         | is management.
        
       | ipaddr wrote:
       | Why would you leave an easy job to take on a new challenge now
       | when you are struggling with sleep. It's the worst time to
       | interview. Slow your role a bit.. spend a few months practising
       | interviews or learning a new skill. Be happy to be where you are
       | now. Revisit in the summer
        
       | tristanMatthias wrote:
       | Not sure if you've looked into psychedelic therapy? It has a high
       | success rate for PTSD in veterans. In particular ketamine,
       | psilocybin and MDMA.
       | 
       | Not to call it a "one pill solution" but there are cases of
       | people's PTSD being cured after a single session.
        
       | ethanbond wrote:
       | Slightly tangential but in case you aren't aware: there are a lot
       | of very promising treatments for PTSD in clinical trials these
       | days. It may be worth looking into those. Navigating the clinical
       | trial ecosystem can be pretty grueling and confusing but if this
       | is something you really want to try, I am willing to help (email:
       | my first name + @ selectiq.ai)
       | 
       | Not a doctor, not a trial expert, but I probably have a better
       | grasp on the system than a layperson.
        
       | nickspicer1993 wrote:
       | Hello, I don't have PTSD but I do have extreme anxiety and have
       | been in the state you sound like your in now. It sounds like you
       | are being triggered by something and your body is in a constant
       | state of fight or flight causing your brain fog. I would talk
       | with your therapist to try and tease out if it is definitely your
       | work that is doing it?
       | 
       | I think it would be best to try and get to a state where you are
       | sleeping properly and do not experience brain fog before making
       | any larger changes. If therapy is not working try a course of
       | SSRIs if you are not already one, coupled with really focusing on
       | avoiding sugars, alcohol and caffeine, while drinking enough
       | water.
       | 
       | If you experience no changes after doing the above after 4-6
       | weeks try to put together a game plan for long term change, that
       | will require slow methodical thought about what you need and what
       | your family requires. Best of luck and PTSD is the absolute
       | worst, feel free to message me anytime.
        
       | seabass-labrax wrote:
       | Perhaps you could try basic technology freelancing as a way to
       | keep a basic income running. There are always lots of people,
       | local business owners etc., who want basic websites but don't
       | have the time to maintain them. As you're a veteran and have
       | experience in the technology industry, I would imagine that you'd
       | be pretty well-respected in your community. Keeping a Wordpress
       | or Drupal instance up-to-date and the DNS secure is already way
       | beyond most people's ability, but it really requires a
       | trustworthy figure to manage, especially when their businesses'
       | reputation is tied to their website.
       | 
       | If this is practical, you could gradually increase or lower the
       | amount of sites you manage to keep an income up while you test
       | the waters teaching the guitar.
       | 
       | (I'm assuming by 'tech' you're referring to software development)
        
       | gbin wrote:
       | What about an adjacent move? For example IT you could leverage
       | your knowledge for a for less emotionally heavy 9 to 5? (And you
       | would be really good at it!)
        
       | jrgoff wrote:
       | Have you looked into options around medical leave and/or
       | disability? It certainly sounds like your health is impacting
       | your ability to do your job so those seem like appropriate
       | avenues to explore. Hopefully if you are able to make use of
       | those options they would provide you enough of a buffer to
       | relieve some of the stress you are experiencing and get back on
       | top of your health.
        
       | globalise83 wrote:
       | Firstly, you have a LOT of skills which are highly valuable to
       | the world. Secondly, you might feel and even be right that due to
       | your psychological state you can't perform at the level that a
       | hardcore venture-capital-backed tech company requires and that's
       | OK. Thirdly, even at whatever level of performance you are
       | capable of there are companies where you'd be the best tech
       | wizard around. Look for places where technology is mostly
       | considered a supporting factor. As an example from my previous
       | experience: academic publishing. Nice, clever people, academic
       | vibe, mostly haven't a clue about technology. You could do some
       | kind of data work to make their publishing process more digital
       | first, or help them build a better online direct-to-consumer
       | e-shop. Probably there's a hundred industries just like it that
       | are not the tech industry but are having to become tech companies
       | in some way. Don't waste your valuable knowledge but find
       | somewhere that you can work at a different tempo.
        
       | Workaccount2 wrote:
       | You're not gonna get the combination of good
       | compensation/agreeable workload anywhere other than tech.
       | 
       | I work in general STEM and the compensation gap even between tech
       | STEM and non-tech STEM is huge. A mid level IT guy with a handful
       | of certs will pull more than a senior chemist with a masters
       | degree. And work from home to boot.
       | 
       | Just figure out how to stay in tech if you need a decent livable
       | income and want free time.
        
       | ramijames wrote:
       | I dealt with crippling depression and anxiety for most of my
       | adult life. I used alcohol to try and tamp it down and that went
       | about as well as you can expect.
       | 
       | After decades of failed therapy, failed pharmaceuticals, etc.
       | what really worked for me was taking mushrooms and thinking
       | deeply about myself, my life, and who I wanted to be.
       | 
       | It sounds nuts, but it dramatically changed how I perceive myself
       | and my place within the world. It saved my marriage and my
       | relationship with my kids.
       | 
       | I realize that it is utterly unorthodox, but nothing else was
       | working for me. For those that I come across who feel like
       | nothing is helping, I recommend trying it. Preferably under the
       | supervision of a clinical psychiatrist, but otherwise if there is
       | no other option.
       | 
       | It's been about 18 months and I'm a fundamentally different
       | person today.
        
       | jacobmarble wrote:
       | Army Veteran here. I had mild PTSD after my one tour. It's
       | resolved now.
       | 
       | Now I work in tech (SWE and now Engineering Manager) at a SF
       | startup.
       | 
       | I'm sorry you're going through this. Feel free to contact me at
       | jacobmarble at gmail.
       | 
       | We moved from Southern California to the Idaho mountains a few
       | years ago, because working for BigCo in BigCity was numbing.
       | After the fun I had in college, and the intensity of the Army,
       | it's easy to get bored and distracted by the beige walls and
       | brutal politeness of everything since. The mountains have helped
       | a lot, and I still get to work in tech.
        
       | whiddershins wrote:
       | I would suggest reading "So Good They Can't Ignore You" and
       | specifically the part about making diagonal career changes
       | instead of restarting from scratch.
       | 
       | https://www.amazon.com/Good-They-Cant-Ignore-You/dp/14555091...
       | 
       | The short version is: Don't think of it as "get out of tech."
       | Think, how can I move into a career that builds on what I already
       | have in terms of skills and so forth, but has a very different
       | day to day experience.
        
       | AussieWog93 wrote:
       | I don't have PTSD, but do struggle with other health
       | complications.
       | 
       | Focusing on the aspects of your health you can control (diet,
       | exercise, to at least some extent sleep) won't cure you, but
       | it'll make it easier to cope with the problems you have.
       | 
       | If you haven't already, by the way, look into melatonin. I get a
       | couple of bottles of the liquid from a company in the US called
       | Pure Nootropics, and a 0.25ml under the tongue every evening
       | really helps me fall asleep and stay asleep.
        
       | WesternWind wrote:
       | Well you can always do IT style tech work for a non-tech company.
       | You will still easily solve 90% of their problems because it's
       | configuring gmail or adding a form to a Wordpress site or getting
       | a printer to work.
        
       | namuol wrote:
       | What you're describing sounds a lot like early/partial
       | retirement. The effect of changing careers could have a similar
       | impact financially too. So probably the same kind of principles
       | you'd use when retiring apply here. The challenge is that you
       | still have big expenses/dependents.
       | 
       | Government help seems worth pursuing if you aren't already. You
       | may consider changing locale to cut living expenses or to arrange
       | your life around your biggest expenses. Could refinance or get a
       | home equity loan to float you while you look for a new path.
       | 
       | But I'm no finance expert and I've never retired or changed
       | careers.
       | 
       | Overall the constraints here are probably financial. So your hard
       | constraints are likely going to be what dictate your options. It
       | might help to find a financial advisor to help put your
       | constraints into clear terms so you can see what your options
       | are.
       | 
       | Best of luck; I hope you can find some peace of mind and/or hope
       | from some of the comments in this thread. Take care~
        
       | sirsinsalot wrote:
       | I've been in the same boat. IMHO you need rest. Having PTSD or
       | any anxiety related disorder is like having dodgy knees. If you
       | hurt them running, it is best mot to run and instead get some
       | physio.
       | 
       | Your brain is more complex than knees (sadly) and so it is even
       | more important to get rest and physio when strain happens.
       | 
       | In this case physio is therapy. Take the weight off your knees.
       | Stop trying to run. Heal up. Go slow. Regain stamina slowly.
       | Walk. Then run.
       | 
       | It may not be ideal, it may result in lower income, but that's
       | life. You don't need to give up a certain career path or get out
       | of tech.
       | 
       | Move to engineering management, join a gov org, move to something
       | slow moving like defense. Something so encumbered with
       | legislation that the whole thing moves slow. Incidentally those
       | are the areas of tech that often change the least, helping get
       | off that treadmill.
        
       | UncleOxidant wrote:
       | Man, I feel for you. I'm fortunate in that I'm able to retire out
       | of tech. It wasn't always this bad. Companies didn't used to be
       | so scared to death that they were going to hire the "wrong"
       | person - which has led to long chains of interviews and decision
       | paralysis. I'm hearing that 8 or 9 rounds of interviews for a
       | position isn't unusual anymore. In the late 80s, mid 90s it
       | wasn't unusual to get hired right there on the spot after an hour
       | or two of interviewing.
       | 
       | As for advice... I'm not sure what to tell you. I think if I were
       | in my 30s at this point I'd look into being an electrician. The
       | pay is good and there will be plenty of work. And it's not likely
       | to be automated for another 20 years or so.
        
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