[HN Gopher] The unending quest to build a better chicken
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       The unending quest to build a better chicken
        
       Author : Hooke
       Score  : 19 points
       Date   : 2024-01-09 23:41 UTC (23 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.noemamag.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.noemamag.com)
        
       | psunavy03 wrote:
       | "As a man myself, perhaps my desire to eat meat is the result of
       | brainwashing." Oh, for God's sake. Your desire to eat meat is the
       | result of you being a human being whose entire evolutionary
       | existence is based on an omnivorous diet. There's such a thing as
       | "being so open-minded your brain falls out." And there's a reason
       | vegans have to bend over backwards to meet their nutritional
       | needs. If you want to do it, knock yourself out, but it's not how
       | we evolved.
        
         | shermantanktop wrote:
         | Evolutionary sociobiology is consistently deployed to reinforce
         | pre-existing values (e.g. during the Vietnam war, there were
         | books that argued that humans had evolved to be intrinsically
         | warlike). The non-falsifiability of the reasoning is a pretty
         | good clue.
         | 
         | So if you want to eat meat, knock yourself out, but don't do it
         | because you imagine a caveman did it.
        
           | rpmisms wrote:
           | But cavemen did eat meat. We know this.
        
             | mytailorisrich wrote:
             | That's even how they survived, really.
             | 
             | In addition, I believe that a main theory to explain why
             | we're so good at endurance running is that we evolved to be
             | good at persistence hunting.
        
               | rpmisms wrote:
               | We call them hunter-gatherers. What were they hunting,
               | tofurkey?
               | 
               | Edit to respond to edit: Yep! Persistence hunting (and
               | tool use in combination) was our huge advantage over
               | literally every animal. We're the apex predator through
               | unconventional means.
        
               | _a_a_a_ wrote:
               | Maybe only in the last few hundreds of thousands of
               | years. Pre that, AFAIK we were a prey species. Sans
               | spears etc. we're not too hot.
        
               | shermantanktop wrote:
               | Here's a compendium of similarly-reasoned theories about
               | animals:
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Just_So_Stories
        
               | rpmisms wrote:
               | Here's a paper on cultures that practice persistence
               | hunting in the modern age:
               | 
               | https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/10.1086/508695
        
               | mytailorisrich wrote:
               | What's the point of this comment? To insult without
               | bringing anything to the discussion?
        
               | shermantanktop wrote:
               | Didn't mean it that way. These evolutionary theories are
               | often called "just so stories" because of Kipling's book.
               | And in my mind, if the reasoning is similar to a kid's
               | book, that's a problem.
               | 
               | "The reason humans have opposable thumbs is because...we
               | can grip tools better that way."
               | 
               | "The reason we have hair on our heads is...because we
               | like to style it and attract mates."
               | 
               | "The reason humans have bellybuttons is...because
               | bellybutton lint is a source of entertainment."
               | 
               | They are just speculations. It certainly is possible to
               | look at the fossil record and see how traits evolved in
               | ways that fit other patterns. But when people look at
               | their own bodies, they are highly susceptible to circular
               | or fantastical reasoning.
        
               | _a_a_a_ wrote:
               | > They are just speculations
               | 
               | So what do you suggest instead?
        
             | luplex wrote:
             | This is true, but cavemen also regularly murdered other
             | humans, a practice that we rightfully abandoned.
             | 
             | "Cavemen did that too" is not enough justification for some
             | behavior. Cavemen also did not use computers. In fact, we
             | evolved to communicate using only our bodies!
             | 
             | We have long crossed the point where humanity can decide
             | how it wants to live.
        
               | rpmisms wrote:
               | We also frequently kill each other, we've just
               | abstracted/outsourced the process here in the West.
               | Computers also simply abstract or outsource verbally
               | communicating and thinking.
               | 
               | Vegans also outsource killing animals to the farmers who
               | mow down billions of small (and large!) animals and
               | insects every year to grow their vegetables.
               | 
               | We don't have the control you imagine we do.
               | 
               | Edit: here's a source on vegans killing lots of animals
               | 
               | https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10806-018-9733
               | -8
        
               | someplaceguy wrote:
               | Yup, as someone (who I don't remember) famously said: "if
               | you want to kill the most animals, be a vegan".
               | 
               | Edit: source (45 seconds):
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fvFixaZdvCg
        
               | rpmisms wrote:
               | I've killed the majority of my own meat this past year.
               | That was one cow, two sheep, two deer, and a few dozen
               | rabbits. An acre of soy takes orders of magnitudes more
               | carnage.
        
               | stouset wrote:
               | Nobody was arguing that "cavemen did it too" is an
               | argument to continue some practice, just saying that it
               | is reasonable to assume that wanting to eat meat is more
               | likely to be the result of evolutionary pressure than
               | brainwashing.
        
           | tempodox wrote:
           | Right, cave paintings of animal hunts were just an early form
           | of fake news. /s
        
           | zer00eyz wrote:
           | >>> there were books that argued that humans had evolved to
           | be intrinsically warlike
           | 
           | Let find the point in human history where the threat of
           | physical and sexual violence wasn't massive relative to now?
           | We have rules for fucking war because with out them we will
           | rape, pillage and salt the earth in our wake. We raped and
           | murdered our nearest cousins (neanderthals and denisovans)
           | into extinction. We are war like, the dominant monkey gets to
           | reproduce...
           | 
           | > So if you want to eat meat, knock yourself out, but don't
           | do it because you imagine a caveman did it.
           | 
           | B12, let's take that out of your diet, take away the meat,
           | eggs and dairy and see how long you live. Oh wait, you need
           | that to live and meat, eggs or dairy are the only source of
           | it.
        
             | _a_a_a_ wrote:
             | > We raped and murdered our nearest cousins (neanderthals
             | and denisovans) into extinction
             | 
             | Mebbe (and that's my suspicion) but that's conjecture
             | 
             | > Oh wait, you need [B12] live and meat, eggs or dairy are
             | the only source of it.
             | 
             | I take vit supplements (shrug)
        
         | jiehong wrote:
         | Sure, but maybe without going that extreme: it seems like men
         | enjoy red meat much more than women on average. Education or
         | physiology?
        
           | rpmisms wrote:
           | I'd imagine having more muscle mass makes creatine and
           | taurine (for easy examples) more needed, so more craved.
        
         | righthand wrote:
         | > And there's a reason vegans have to bend over backwards to
         | meet their nutritional needs.
         | 
         | This is not true in the slightest sense.
         | 
         | Eating meat is societal conditioning, not really anything to do
         | with evolutionary needs. Yeah we enjoy the taste of fats and
         | proteins but that doesn't mean we need flesh to evolve. Maybe
         | at the rate in which we evolved but not a direct cause.
        
         | GPerson wrote:
         | I agree with this other than the part where you say vegans have
         | to bend over backwards to meet their dietary needs. It's really
         | not hard to eat a vegan diet in 2024. The hardest part is
         | running into other people who presume you're judging them when
         | you order your vegan cheese or whatnot, and that's really not
         | that hard either.
        
         | why_at wrote:
         | I think you're leaving out a bit of context there, just before
         | that sentence it says:
         | 
         | > Surely culture has something to do with it. Decades of
         | advertising have told the world that to eat meat is to be
         | powerful and virile, an ideal of maleness in a world where men
         | dominate. (Studies show that meat eaters tend to hold more
         | authoritarian political viewpoints.)
         | 
         | and also includes a link to another article about this. [1]
         | 
         | Obviously we have evolved to eat meat and that's part of the
         | reason we enjoy it, the same reason as sugar etc, but culture
         | clearly plays some part. Different countries eat different
         | amounts of different types of meat. America eats more beef than
         | most, India eats almost none. Most of the world doesn't eat
         | very much horse meat, even though there's no reason we couldn't
         | eat more.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.theguardian.com/food/2023/aug/14/beef-
         | american-m...
        
       | svieira wrote:
       | "I received what would be a final email from Cooks Venture: The
       | company was ceasing operations immediately ... What would become
       | of the chickens? There were perhaps a million of them in contract
       | farmers' barns across Arkansas. And what would become of the
       | Cooks Venture Pioneer breed in general ... Soon I heard reports
       | from the Ozarks that state officials were working to "depopulate"
       | the chicken houses with foam, in some cases without permission
       | from the farmers who owned the barns. So far, it doesn't seem
       | like anyone has been tasked with the responsibility for cleaning
       | up the carcasses, which prompted a state senator to appeal to the
       | governor to declare a state of emergency."
       | 
       | Shades of Next here (the last novel by Michael Crichton):
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Next_(Crichton_novel)
        
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       (page generated 2024-01-10 23:01 UTC)