[HN Gopher] Samsung forecasts 85% drop in profit as chip sales f...
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       Samsung forecasts 85% drop in profit as chip sales falter
        
       Author : ilamont
       Score  : 131 points
       Date   : 2024-01-09 16:40 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (koreajoongangdaily.joins.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (koreajoongangdaily.joins.com)
        
       | iamthirsty wrote:
       | Samsung & Intel getting hammered, AMD & NVIDIA riding at their
       | highest. Wild world we live in.
        
         | asylteltine wrote:
         | Not surprising given their behavior. Intel stopped innovating
         | around the time ryzen came out. Ryzen itself was an innovation.
         | When was the last time Samsung innovated anything? Quantum dots
         | are a revolution but not related to chips.
        
           | joecool1029 wrote:
           | Anyone that's owned both Samsung and TSMC fabbed chips in
           | phones in the past 5 years just knows the Samsung ones run
           | hot, are inferior to TSMC. They are the company you fallback
           | to if you can't get it done on TSMC due to shortages.
        
             | mathverse wrote:
             | I am sorry but that is incredibly simplistic view. Yes TSMC
             | is better but this is a winnner takes all industry. Samsung
             | has other problems since its its own customer for chips and
             | has fingers in many other industries. It is still a wonder
             | that they are basically the 2nd best fab in the world.
        
             | wolverine876 wrote:
             | Are you basing that on two phones you owned? Is there data
             | out there?
        
           | ksec wrote:
           | >When was the last time Samsung innovated anything?
           | 
           | Ehm...... You may be using their DRAM or NAND.
        
             | iamthirsty wrote:
             | & Screen tech, possibly camera sensors/lenses -- going
             | beyond the original scope of the post, but still.
        
         | stefan_ wrote:
         | Samsung just happens to be in commodity chip making. Don't
         | worry, the chip bosses will get together for a bottle of Soju,
         | do some racketeering, SSDs and RAM will be expensive again but
         | profits are going to be back.
        
           | elorant wrote:
           | SSDs are already spiking. A 2TB Samsung Sata3 ssd went from
           | EUR120 in October to EUR170 in December.
        
           | beebeepka wrote:
           | Well, they pretty much announced this months ago. The cycle
           | continues as usual.
        
         | antisthenes wrote:
         | Nvidia just happens to be making mining picks during a gold
         | rush. They also happened to be making mining picks during the
         | previous gold/silver rush, mostly propped up by ETH PoW algo.
         | 
         | It's a wild world, but NVDA also happened to be an extreme
         | outlier in terms of hitting 2 gold rushes in a row.
        
           | bcrosby95 wrote:
           | "Just happens to be" is doing a lot of work here. Nvidia has
           | invested billions of dollars over the past ~2 decades to be
           | in the position they're in.
        
         | jraby3 wrote:
         | Arm is also killing it and at a high.
        
         | HDThoreaun wrote:
         | Intel up 65% this year. Not too far from their all time high
         | now.
        
           | UncleOxidant wrote:
           | Looks like the all time high closing price for INTC was 73.94
           | way back in September of 2000. It's gotta go up about $26 to
           | get back there - it's not close.
        
             | sumtechguy wrote:
             | are your numbers right?
        
               | PKop wrote:
               | I'm seeing 75.81
        
               | UncleOxidant wrote:
               | Was that the intraday high? I'm not seeing anything that
               | high on the google stock chart for INTC, but I can't seem
               | to zoom in on that particular section of time to see if
               | there was a small spike.
        
               | UncleOxidant wrote:
               | Going by the google chart for INTC. It seems clear that
               | it's in the $70s - the point being that we're a long ways
               | from INTC being in the $70s. (someone below saying it got
               | to $75 and change - maybe that was an intraday high, not
               | a closing high?)
        
             | fswd wrote:
             | I think they did several stock splits, and this time period
             | was one of them
        
           | wredue wrote:
           | If you look at intel history, they bounce like crazy.
           | 
           | That said, I saw they were low and picked up a couple grand
           | of intel in my playing tfsa and it's been happy.
        
             | demondemidi wrote:
             | Been holding intc since 1997. Never sold during the early
             | 2000s just rode it out. Probably gonna start cashing out
             | this year or next as part of early retirement before
             | hitting my IRA since the intc was bought post tax.
        
       | bastardoperator wrote:
       | Is it just chips? Because their consumer appliance division seems
       | to have huge problems. I bought a fridge and it was fully dead in
       | under 6 months. I was able to get a full refund because they lost
       | a class action lawsuit, but it's crazy how bad their appliances
       | are, I don't trust samsung for anything, also:
       | 
       | https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/investigations/2023/10/2....
        
         | Handprint4469 wrote:
         | Yup, had the same happen with a 3-month old washing machine.
         | I'm sticking to Bosch from now on.
        
           | sampo wrote:
           | In washing machines, there is also LG (Korean). And in
           | Europe, Electrolux/AEG.
        
             | throwup238 wrote:
             | SpeedQueens are beasts if you can afford it and their
             | interfaces are downright quaint compared to the smart-crap
             | everyone else makes. They're essentially all made for
             | commercial customers so they almost never break with
             | regular household usage and parts are easily available for
             | repairs.
        
               | samch wrote:
               | Agreed. This is what we settled on as well after doing
               | some research. They also have longer than average
               | warranties on most models.
        
               | bob1029 wrote:
               | I recently purchased a TC5 and really like it. You can
               | actually get proper commercial equipment from them with
               | some mild social engineering. They still manufacture
               | washers that are purely mechanical:
               | 
               | https://speedqueencommercial.com/en-us/products/top-load-
               | was...
               | 
               | I stuck with the consumer segment because I dont want to
               | have a weird conversation if I need service. The TC5 is
               | electronic control, but it doesnt have all the limitation
               | crap that other consumer units do. No lid lock & 100%
               | fill is pretty much all I ask for these days.
        
               | ilamont wrote:
               | Can confirm. Used a Speed Queen dryer for 5+ years now.
               | Didn't find it to be especially expensive.
        
               | beauzero wrote:
               | I agree. We have a farm as well and Georgia clay, tractor
               | grease, pebbles, a miswired 220 outlet (just popped a
               | fuse...easily replaced), nails, and the occasional
               | misplaced socket haven't broken it. Gets used 3-4 times
               | daily. We also have one in the barn tack room that we
               | wash horse blankets with. I love them.
        
               | mattgreenrocks wrote:
               | Loved ours when we had it, though it was a bit smaller
               | than some other ones.
        
             | BossingAround wrote:
             | I like my LG TV and washing machine, but I'm not sure I'd
             | trust them with a fridge. Is it better than Samsung's
             | fridges?
        
               | darrylb42 wrote:
               | I have all LG appliances. Washer & drier are 10+ years
               | old, came with the house. Fridge, stove & dishwasher are
               | newish (2 years old). So far they have been great. I
               | really like the induction top on the stove, though having
               | to match the pan size to the burner is a little annoying
               | sometimes.
        
             | philjohn wrote:
             | There are - but you typically can't go wrong with a Bosch
             | (or Miele).
             | 
             | My Bosch is now coming up to 15 years old - I had to take
             | it apart a year or so ago to replace the heating element as
             | it finally blew, and the inside of the machine looked new.
             | Spare parts are still available as well.
        
             | jacquesm wrote:
             | And Miele. A bit on the pricey side but very solid gear.
        
           | youniverse wrote:
           | Exact same thing here, had to call a repair service to
           | replace a chip inside for $350 and now its been working fine
           | for a few years.
        
         | FactolSarin wrote:
         | Same with a dryer. We avoid Samsung for everything but TVs now
        
           | sho_hn wrote:
           | Why TVs? All the good panels are by LG.
        
             | ChadMoran wrote:
             | Sony is quite solid as well and if you don't connect it to
             | the internet it's one of the best "dumb" TVs.
        
               | ElectricalUnion wrote:
               | Aren't "Sony" panels rebranded Samsung (and sometimes LG)
               | panels?
        
               | sho_hn wrote:
               | Sony uses LG panels for their high-end TVs, but with
               | custom image processors and heatsinks that are pretty
               | nice.
        
               | mastercheif wrote:
               | Sony uses Samsung QD-OLED panels in their top of the line
               | OLED models. They then use LG W-OLED to fill out the rest
               | of their lineup.
        
               | booi wrote:
               | I think virtually all high-end OLED panels are made by
               | either Samsung Display or LG Display.
        
               | helloericsf wrote:
               | Samsung TV is definitely a "Smarter" TV, compared to
               | SONY. lol.
        
             | tstrimple wrote:
             | Because Samsung TVs deliver 90% of the quality at half the
             | price. There's a reason basically every single major TV
             | reviewer put the x95c as the TV of the year in 2023. LG and
             | Sony eke out minor quality victories at massively increased
             | prices. I do miss my Sony up-scaling quality for the odd
             | old show I watch. The Samsung is noticeably bad here.
        
               | BossingAround wrote:
               | Funny, from my experience, over here (Europe), Samsung
               | TVs tend to be more expensive than LG TVs.
        
               | tstrimple wrote:
               | If I could have purchased the LG G3 77" around Black
               | Friday timeframe last year for cheaper than the Samsung I
               | absolutely would have. I really wanted to go with the G3,
               | but was around a $1,200 difference that was hard to
               | justify for the bump in quality.
        
               | chipotle_coyote wrote:
               | At least a few years ago, it was cheaper for me to buy an
               | 55" LG OLED TV than a comparable Samsung model in the US,
               | and that was factoring in the Samsung employee discount I
               | had at the time.
        
             | philjohn wrote:
             | QD-OLED beats LG panels on brightness without resorting to
             | tricks (WOLED uses white pixels to increase brightness).
             | Seeing them side by side with images of shiny metals such
             | as gold, QD-OLED just looks far better.
             | 
             | There's a reason Sony use QD-OLED panels in their top-of-
             | the-range TV's.
        
         | wing-_-nuts wrote:
         | I purposefully buy my appliances as 'dumb' as possible. The
         | only thing I own that needs to be 'smart' is my computer, and I
         | have complete control over its operating system.
        
           | wredue wrote:
           | Unfortunately, this is becoming somewhere between difficult
           | and impossible.
           | 
           | Lots of vendors make their "dumb" stuff unequivocally worse
           | than the smart stuff, but just not using the "smart".
           | 
           | I think the worst part right now is over-complicated circuits
           | to provide like button presses and stuff, then charging $400
           | when a small part of that circuit inevitably dies so you are
           | forced to take your range to the metal reclaimers and get a
           | new one.
        
             | nicholasjarnold wrote:
             | I suspect this is because with "smart stuff" we often have
             | the associated cellphone app which gives <corp> much deeper
             | insight into your life. This stream of data from your
             | personal life and home can be monetized in various ways.
             | You can help _be_ the product when you _buy_ the product.
             | Cool. /s
        
           | YetAnotherNick wrote:
           | What do you mean by dumb. Is having timer too smart for you
           | and you want to manually turn it off or change modes? I have
           | never seen washing machine any washing machine smarter than
           | that. Even for the washing machines that label themselves as
           | smart, it just sounds like a marketing term[1] and there is
           | nothing smart about it.
           | 
           | [1]: https://www.samsung.com/us/home-
           | appliances/washers/front-loa...
        
             | anamexis wrote:
             | Well you haven't been looking too closely then, because
             | there are a ton of washing machines on the market that are
             | WiFi-enabled and have apps.
        
               | YetAnotherNick wrote:
               | There must be for sure, but I opened bestbuy and I can't
               | find any on the first page[1]. There are always some
               | buyer who are attracted by technical terms so there is
               | some market for those.
               | 
               | [1]: https://www.bestbuy.com/site/washers-dryers/washers-
               | washing-...
        
               | wlesieutre wrote:
               | Maybe we're getting different lists, the 5th one down for
               | me is a Samsung with WiFi
               | 
               | https://www.bestbuy.com/site/6416171.p?skuId=6416171
        
               | YetAnotherNick wrote:
               | Where does it say that it has wifi? Smart is just a
               | marketing term here.
        
               | mikeyouse wrote:
               | It's definitely not just a marketing term..
               | 
               | If you follow the specs on that model - you'll see a,
               | "Wireless Connectivity: Wi-Fi"
               | 
               | If you go to the product page on Samsung.com
               | (https://www.samsung.com/us/home-
               | appliances/washers/front-loa...)
               | 
               |  _" Smart Care - Easy troubleshooting from the
               | convenience of your smartphone.* Smart Care interacts
               | with your washer and dryer to perform an immediate
               | diagnosis and offer quick solutions."_
               | 
               |  _" * Requires Samsung Smart Washer/Dryer App. The
               | Samsung Smart Washer/Dryer App supports Android OS 2.3.6
               | or later and iOS 3 or later for iPhone models. Samsung
               | Smart Washer/Dryer App available in App Store and Play
               | Store."_
        
               | YetAnotherNick wrote:
               | There is no "Wireless Connectivity: Wi-Fi" in specs at
               | least in samsung's site. It does display the
               | troubleshooting which seems something like QR for machine
               | status, which I really doubt it will troubleshoot
               | anything and it is just there for false assurance.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | Yes, there is. On your link: https://imgur.com/a/O1zBuJW
        
               | wlesieutre wrote:
               | You may be right, Best Buy says it has WiFi but it isn't
               | mentioned in the manual.
               | 
               | Still, a bit further down the results this LG definitely
               | does:
               | https://www.bestbuy.com/site/6419621.p?skuId=6419621
        
             | nwsm wrote:
             | If your appliance has a network stack it's no longer dumb.
             | Most major appliance brands are now selling wifi-enabled
             | dishwashers with companion smartphone apps.
        
             | wing-_-nuts wrote:
             | My washer and drier have mechanical 'egg timer' spring
             | wound timers. I prefer something like that. Hell, I
             | remember my microwave in college simply had _two_ nobs, one
             | for time, and one for power, and it was _perfect_. If I
             | could find a high power 1200W version of that microwave I
             | 'd buy it today.
        
               | greenpresident wrote:
               | Buy something (semi-)professional like the Panasonic NE
               | 1840. There should be smaller, cheaper variants. The NE
               | 1027 EYG will most likely work for home use. Commercial
               | appliances are made to last and then be repaired.
        
               | nicholasjarnold wrote:
               | Commercial Chef makes a 600W model (CHM660B) with exactly
               | this configuration. Not what you're looking for exactly,
               | given the power, but maybe helpful to others who share
               | your sentiment.
        
             | neogodless wrote:
             | First item on that link for me:
             | 
             | > Easy troubleshooting from the convenience of your
             | smartphone.
             | 
             | You're going to argue it doesn't have network connectivity
             | and circuitry?
        
               | YetAnotherNick wrote:
               | It doesn't have network connectivity. And most of the
               | time, it doesn't have additional circuitry which would
               | cost the manufacturer money. Instead it's just a software
               | gimmick to show status via app using something like qr of
               | washing machine status. It's purpose is to save status
               | light which were part of older models and it costed them
               | money. It is just more smart marketed version which is
               | dumb product overall.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | Yes, it does. Click the "See all specs" button.
               | 
               | Wi-Fi Connectivity: Yes
               | 
               | https://imgur.com/a/O1zBuJW
        
           | vardump wrote:
           | > ...I have complete control over its operating system.
           | 
           | But no control over BIOS, firmware for over 10 devices (wifi,
           | bluetooth, camera, SSD, touchpad, and so on), a full hidden
           | OS running on the CPU, etc.
           | 
           | Every USB device has their own code running on them.
           | 
           | Even laptop batteries have a microcontroller that's running
           | _something_ totally inaccessible to you.
           | 
           | While you can control the OS it's running, it's not really
           | _your_ computer.
        
             | withinboredom wrote:
             | You can buy cpus without the management engine enabled. You
             | can burn whatever bios you want (though I recommend a
             | compatible one), and you can install whatever drivers you
             | want with whatever binary blob firmware you want. The OS
             | loads that firmware at boot, so you do have full control
             | (unless you are on a Mac).
             | 
             | I'm running a custom bios on my laptop that lets me tune
             | whatever I want. It's literally just code, like anything
             | else.
        
               | oynqr wrote:
               | Add trusted boot to the mix and suddenly you can't modify
               | any of it.
        
               | withinboredom wrote:
               | Even off the shelf bioses let you set your own keys for
               | safe boot.
        
               | oynqr wrote:
               | Well, it will let be boot an OS that isn't Windows, cool.
               | Still can't modify the signed firmware itself.
        
           | gosub100 wrote:
           | its not the "smart stuff" that is the problem (although that
           | stuff is annoying and rarely helpful). I bought a house that
           | had a samsung fridge built within the last 10 years. The
           | fridge had a "defect" [1] where the defroster would leak
           | water over the thermostat, which would then freeze, and most
           | of the fridge would go warm because the thermostat thought it
           | was below freezing. the appliance tech said this is a known
           | defect and they sell aftermarket kits to fully thaw the
           | thermostat. Furthermore, the icemaker would leak water that
           | froze it in position (no, the defrost cycle wouldn't help),
           | requiring an enormous amount of force to break out to unclog
           | it and get ice again. Samsung is _absolutely_ , _positively_,
           | _JUNK_.
           | 
           | [1] my personal conspiracy theory is they manufacture these
           | defects on purpose to scare you into buying expensive
           | warranties and slowly nudge you to buy a new fridge in 6
           | years.
        
             | foobarian wrote:
             | We had problems with all Samsung appliances ever. The
             | fridge leak was fixed by a longer defrost heat spreader. A
             | different fridge has the icemaker freeze up requiring a
             | heat gun session once a month. Knobs break off of stoves.
             | Washing machine rusting in contact with cleaning chemicals.
             | Etc. :-). Not my choice with the brand since they came with
             | apartment or house we bought but definitely a good lesson.
        
           | spacecadet wrote:
           | Same here. From there you can control all sorts of open
           | alternatives for smart things, if you need that. I prefer
           | most of my appliances to be "dumb" but resilient.
        
         | alephnerd wrote:
         | Their Semiconductor's and Memory division is Samsung's cash cow
         | [0]. All their consumer electronics divisions are basically
         | attempts at cashing into adjacent sectors (eg. Samsung started
         | making chips and displays for cellphone makers like Nokia and
         | Sony since the 1990s, so they pivoted into the smartphone world
         | in the 2000s)
         | 
         | That said, not surprised by the semiconductor revenue decrease
         | due to the trade war that happened between Korea and Japan [1]
         | due to very acrimonious elections in SK in 2019 along with
         | South Korea's de facto trade war with China [2] in the
         | aftermath of the THAAD rollout (that's also why Vietnam is
         | growing so fast - almost all Korean companies pivoted to
         | Vietnam overnight after negotiating a very one sided free trade
         | deal and moved operations literally overnight). Procurement
         | lags by a couple years so the downward hit only began around
         | 2023 from the looks of it.
         | 
         | Probably explains why South Korea acquiesced.
         | 
         | [0] - https://www.statista.com/statistics/630434/samsung-
         | quarterly...
         | 
         | [1] -
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan%E2%80%93South_Korea_trad...
         | 
         | [2] - https://www.brookings.edu/articles/how-south-korea-sees-
         | tech...
        
           | treme wrote:
           | Most of the revenue tanking comes from decreased demand from
           | Chinese markets.
           | 
           | Japan-Korea trade war was mostly for show and added an extra
           | theoretical risk and bureaucracy but in actuality all the
           | Japanese chip supply companies would have gone bankrupt had
           | they enforced it, considering there are only two companies,
           | TSMC and Samsung that buy supplies they sell, and TSMC
           | wouldn't be able to magically take up Samsung's capacity. US
           | would have been forced to keep Japanese companies supplying
           | Samsung otherwise their high tech sectors would be in
           | shambles / increased geopolitical risk of TSMC being sole
           | supplier of higher end chips.
           | 
           | Samsung increased domestic and Chinese supply proportions in
           | their supply chain and paid a little extra for other supplies
           | they depend on Japanese supply companies since the trade
           | 'sanctions' didn't block Japanese Chip companies from by-
           | passing it via 3rd country rerouting. Some Japanese companies
           | also built factories in Korea to bypass it.
           | 
           | Korea acquiesced mostly because Moon administration over-
           | reached in trying to win brownie points from nationalist left
           | by being "tough" on Japan which put them in a legally
           | vulnerable position with Supreme court's judgement(by
           | installing supreme court judges with clear ideological bend)
           | in direct conflict with 1965 Japan-Korea agreement +
           | increased geopolitical risk atmosphere from China/
           | Ukraine/Russian war.
        
             | alephnerd wrote:
             | > decreased demand from Chinese markets
             | 
             | Makes sense. That was my other hunch as well.
             | 
             | > Korea acquiesced mostly because Moon administration over-
             | reached in trying to win brownie points from nationalist
             | left by being "tough" on Japan which put them in a legally
             | vulnerable position with Supreme court's judgement(by
             | installing supreme court judges with clear ideological
             | bend) in direct conflict with 1965 Japan-Korea agreement +
             | increased geopolitical risk atmosphere from China/
             | Ukraine/Russian war.
             | 
             | Yep. Imo SK looks like it's entering a very turbulent
             | political couple of years due to the DPK-People Power
             | bickering. There has definitely been a fair amount of
             | democratic backsliding due to a weaker civil society
        
         | megous wrote:
         | I don't get why people bother posting anything to Facebook,
         | when it can just flip a switch and kill a 100k strong
         | supposedly fairly useful "forum", because some CEO dislikes
         | having a contact info public, or whatever. So much wasted
         | effort.
        
           | zilti wrote:
           | They don't know any better.
        
         | leetrout wrote:
         | I just replaced our samsung fridge after catching it being over
         | 45F for over 24 hours for the second time in six months.
         | 
         | Absolutely junk and dangerous. Could have made us sick if we
         | hadn't paid attention to it.
        
           | mattgreenrocks wrote:
           | Can I ask how you checked this?
           | 
           | We suspect our freezer is oscillating from freezing to not
           | freezing, and I'd like to get an idea of the variance of
           | temperatures over a 24-48 hr period.
        
             | boplicity wrote:
             | If it's a freezer, put something heavy-ish on top of a thin
             | layer of ice. If it sinks below the ice, then you know it's
             | thawed.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | I love this way of thinking. Low tech, infallible.
        
             | epolanski wrote:
             | > We suspect our freezer is oscillating from freezing to
             | not freezing
             | 
             | That's how no frost works by blowing the cold but moisty
             | air inside to the outside, this indeed raises the
             | temperature briefly in the freezer.
             | 
             | But this only can become an issue if you're opening the
             | fridge so many times a day.
        
         | kristianc wrote:
         | I had this problem with their TV as well. They sold this
         | Samsung One box with it which completely replaced the HDMI out
         | on the TV. Of course the software on the box then failed
         | leaving the TV functionally useless for anything that didn't
         | use WiFi.
        
         | beebeepka wrote:
         | > I don't trust samsung for anything
         | 
         | Funny thing to say on a tech site but, of course, not everyone
         | cates about hardware. Who makes better RAM than Samsung?
         | Micron?
        
         | silisili wrote:
         | Soooo I made the mistake of assuming all the "Samsung bad"
         | quirks had been worked out when I bought a set last year. Yeah,
         | never again.
         | 
         | The microwave door handle just fell off at the 6 month mark.
         | The repairman said the entire door needs to be replaced, since
         | the handle isn't replaceable.
         | 
         | The "icemaker" in the fridge begin not working. Turns out,
         | there is a part that is nothing more than a plastic icetray
         | with a tiny electric motor on it, and it had cracked all the
         | way through and was dropping water into the bucket, making a
         | big ball of ice. That part costs over $100. It's an ice tray -
         | a small one at that. It's primary function is you know, not
         | cracking. It's now making weird noises and barely a year old, I
         | don't expect it'll last long. Luckily I'm selling the house
         | this year, I wonder if I should write in disclosures that "I
         | bought Samsung. I'm so sorry."
        
         | epolanski wrote:
         | I have a fridge, oven and tv from Samsung (all bought in the
         | last 24 months). None has a problem.
         | 
         | I absolutely vouch for their appliances, I did spend good time
         | reviewing and testing the competition and the fridge is
         | perfect.
         | 
         | Actually fwiw I have never had any issue with Samsung
         | electronics stuff (also have a galaxy tablet SE 7).
         | 
         | Thought it was fair to counter such negative anecdotes with a
         | happy customer.
        
       | f6v wrote:
       | > He noted that the chip sector is recovering at a slower-than-
       | expected pace because the growth of shipment and prices centers
       | around a few high-performing semiconductors at a time when
       | overall demand for electronic devices remains weak.
       | 
       | Ok, so was the demand higher during Covid and the market bounced
       | back to normal?
        
         | mschuster91 wrote:
         | I'd rather say the market has issues thanks to inflation caused
         | by the Russian invasion of Ukraine and the resulting interest
         | rate hikes. "Luxuries" like TVs and phones are where people
         | save the most when their economic future is uncertain.
        
           | smcin wrote:
           | Stop trying to blame things on Russia-Ukraine: high inflation
           | was always foreseeable as the end of a decade of artificially
           | low US interest rates; here's nytimes.com from 4/26/2018 "The
           | Era of Very Low Inflation and Interest Rates May Be Near an
           | End" https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=16934387
        
       | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
       | Big pet peeve is when journalists highlight the percentage change
       | in _profit_ in the headline just because it 's a bigger, scarier
       | number. Big companies swing from profits to losses (and vice
       | versa) all the time, but you rarely see it highlighted as
       | "Profits drop 158%!" because (a) that doesn't really make sense,
       | but more importantly (b) it highlights how dumb it is to use
       | percentage change in profit in the first place.
       | 
       | The more useful metric is given in the article: _revenue_ was
       | down 14.6 percent on year.
        
         | rat9988 wrote:
         | I find the profit metric more useful.
        
           | Spartan-S63 wrote:
           | Why? Profit is the difference between revenue and expenses.
           | Samsung could simultaneously see an increase in expenses and
           | a reduction in revenue. Only the latter shows a true market
           | slowdown. The former shows Samsung either investing in future
           | R&D or experiencing larger inefficiencies.
           | 
           | If the story is that the market is slowing, a revenue
           | forecast is more helpful. If the story is that Samsung is
           | investing in R&D, sure, profit works, but it requires an
           | explanation of where the operating income is being spent. If
           | the story is Samsung is poorly run, then profit works, but an
           | additional explanation of where the inefficiencies are is
           | required.
        
           | jsight wrote:
           | It is definitely useful, but not as a direct proxy for
           | demand.
        
         | jason-phillips wrote:
         | Exactly. Historically semiconductors don't generate much
         | profit. 2% profit would be a banner year for Samsung. 85%
         | reduction from that would not be that notable.
        
           | alephnerd wrote:
           | Samsung also suffered from the Japan-South Korea trade war
           | that caused Samsung and other South Korean companies to lose
           | preferential access to Japan, which lead to Japanese
           | manufacturers pivoting to alternative suppliers.
        
           | adventured wrote:
           | > 2% profit would be a banner year for Samsung. 85% reduction
           | from that would not be that notable.
           | 
           | Which history? The last 20 years have been extraordinarily
           | lucrative in semiconductors. All eras aren't the same and
           | today's semiconductor business - which is heavily
           | consolidated and gigantic - is not similar to the distant
           | past.
           | 
           | A normal operating profit margin for the semiconductor
           | business is 15-30%. No healthy semiconductor business today
           | is routinely operating at sub 5% operating income margins.
           | 
           | 2% profit isn't a banner year, that's a bad year for any
           | relevant semiconductor company of the last quarter century.
           | 
           | Intel, Taiwan Semi, Nvidia, Qualcomm, Texas Instruments,
           | ASML, Analog Devices, LAM, KLA, Broadcom, NXP, ON Semi
           | 
           | Take a look at their operating profit margins. Nobody in that
           | sector with a normal to healthy business is operating
           | anywhere close to a 2% profit. Nearly all the majors more
           | routinely operate with abnormally fat profit margins compared
           | to other types of business.
           | 
           | ASML has a 30%+ operating income margin.
           | 
           | Nvidia has historically been around 15-25% operating income
           | margin, and are now approaching 50%.
           | 
           | The average operating income margin for Intel over the past
           | 25 years is closer to 20-25%.
           | 
           | Taiwan Semi is at 40-45% operating income margin.
           | 
           | Qualcomm is at 20%.
           | 
           | Texas Instruments is over 40%.
           | 
           | Analog Devices is at 30%.
           | 
           | Applied Materials is at 30%. KLA is at 35-40%. LAM is at
           | 25-30%.
           | 
           | Broadcom is at 40%.
           | 
           | NXP is at 20-30%.
           | 
           | ON is at 20-30%.
           | 
           | These are normal margins today for semis. And you could cut
           | them in half and they're still drastically above the low
           | single digit area.
        
             | jason-phillips wrote:
             | > Which history?
             | 
             | Mine? I worked there for a decade. I suppose I should have
             | qualified my statement by saying "Samsung semiconductors".
        
       | PedroBatista wrote:
       | I think is more a "Samsung" problem then anything else other than
       | the slowdown in consumer appliances. Not really a chips problem
       | by itself, which becomes a problem since they produce a lot of
       | chips for their own appliances ( which had been developing a
       | reputation for being over-complicated dogshit trash that breaks
       | in 2 years or less ).
       | 
       | The real trouble ( and opportunities ) will arrive when all those
       | new fabs come online in the next couple years.
        
       | kypro wrote:
       | It dropped 95% just last year...
       | https://www.cnbc.com/2023/04/27/samsung-earnings-q1-2023.htm...
        
       | mrcwinn wrote:
       | I feel like I've seen this headline several times over the past
       | couple years. Are there any profits left to further decline?
        
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