[HN Gopher] Blood, Guns, and Broken Scooters: Inside the Chaotic...
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       Blood, Guns, and Broken Scooters: Inside the Chaotic Rise and Fall
       of Bird
        
       Author : PaulHoule
       Score  : 32 points
       Date   : 2024-01-05 20:04 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.wired.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.wired.com)
        
       | skyyler wrote:
       | https://archive.is/B08ch
        
       | mullingitover wrote:
       | So Bird was basically a constellation of small businesses, and
       | all the people who were enthusiastically stealing from the
       | 'faceless corporation' were really ripping off small
       | businesspeople left and right. RIP all those poor people trying
       | to be small-scale entrepreneurs.
       | 
       | One takeaway from the long-running US experiment with sky-high
       | incarceration rates is that you can't imprison your way out of a
       | crime problem. In spite of locking away so many people, there's a
       | huge issue with criminality that's ingrained in many subcultures.
       | It makes me think maybe China's social credit system might be
       | more effective than what we have now.
        
         | PaulHoule wrote:
         | I think the US has a lot of property crime. Japan doesn't have
         | a social credit system but people there don't trash vending
         | machines the way we do so they have a lot of them
         | 
         | https://arigatojapan.co.jp/japans-unique-vending-machine-cul...
         | 
         | on the other hand we got this bad boy
         | 
         | https://www.telephonecollectors.info/index.php/browse/docume...
         | 
         | which was almost indestructible. (Back in the roaring 90's I
         | saw a black man tear one out of an exterior wall somewhere in
         | the West 50's in NYC)
        
           | xrd wrote:
           | Having lived in Japan, I agree with you.
           | 
           | But there was that spate of recent sushi shop licking
           | incidents. Not the same type of destruction, but related, I
           | would assert.
        
           | koliber wrote:
           | It's called culture. Every culture is different. It takes
           | generations to shape culture.
           | 
           | A system such as a social credit system can have an impact on
           | culture. But it's not a prerequisite. Regardless of what
           | methods you use to shape a culture, it takes lifetimes to
           | build the good aspects.
        
         | dmoy wrote:
         | China's social credit system was developed decades after they
         | had already established much lower crime rates than the US, and
         | seems at best tangentially related.
         | 
         | At the point that the social credit system was conceived
         | (2000-ish?), China's crime rate was like 2-4x lower than the
         | US's most recent lowest year.
         | 
         | What they did have back then was a population rapidly getting
         | richer (or at least pulling astounding numbers of people out of
         | poverty). In the US we saw major shift in like 1975-ish when
         | wage growth basically stopped, even though productivity
         | continued to go way up.
        
         | AlexandrB wrote:
         | This is like calling Uber "a constellation of small
         | businesses". Arguably worse, because Bird still owned "the
         | means of production" (the scooters). At least with Uber you own
         | the car. Did any of these "small businesses" get to make
         | decisions about hours, pay, pricing, or scooter design? Doesn't
         | seem so.
         | 
         | Edit: Reading the parent post again, it's crazy how "anti-
         | freedom" it is. Accepting corporate framing of labor-law
         | violations as fact in one paragraph, then advocating for a
         | surveillance state in the next. Crazy stuff to see on "Hacker"
         | News.
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | Sounds more like Bird was abusing the contractor laws to avoid
         | having employees (and at the same time silently pushing normal
         | business expenses onto them) like so many other "gig" startups
         | have done.
        
         | bglazer wrote:
         | Can you be more specific about which subcultures have ingrained
         | criminality? It's better to have the courage of your
         | convictions and just state outright which groups of people have
         | a criminal nature.
        
           | MandieD wrote:
           | Charitable reading: in the "some will rob you with a six-gun,
           | and some with a fountain pen" senses, with a heavier emphasis
           | on the latter, though the former is more readily punished.
        
           | csa wrote:
           | > Can you be more specific about which subcultures have
           | ingrained criminality? It's better to have the courage of
           | your convictions and just state outright which groups of
           | people have a criminal nature.
           | 
           | Note op, but...
           | 
           | 1. Very low SES folks.
           | 
           | 2. Very high SES folks.
           | 
           | Different types of crimes, different levels and types of
           | enforcement/convictions, but seems to be true from my
           | experience.
           | 
           | The absence of race in my two groups is intentional -- SES is
           | typically a better predictor of behavior than race.
        
         | throwboatyface wrote:
         | The business model was never economical. But Bird was able to
         | bribe these contractors with large initial contracts to trick
         | them into making unsustainable capital expenditures. Then when
         | the funding dried up (after a "successful" exit) the
         | contractors are stuck with equipment, staff, and leases while
         | the tech company drops them.
         | 
         | If Bird was a "constellation of small businesses" those
         | businesses could take their scooters to a competing network, or
         | start their own local scooter share. Bird retained ownership of
         | the scooters in what sounds like a very lop-sided and
         | exploitative agreement.
        
         | MandieD wrote:
         | More like a constellation of gig workers suckered into being
         | franchisees required to lease their equipment from the company
         | that owns the brand, with the terms of the lease being
         | unilaterally changed by said company.
         | 
         | Or the reality of most participants in an MLM.
        
         | mc32 wrote:
         | If you want to tackle the crime problem it starts at school
         | --the educational system, parents, neighbors and strangers
         | giving a hoot. Conformity in the form of social pressure is no
         | longer there. Yes, we've always had small subsets who engaged
         | in dishonorable activities, but they used to be a bit out of
         | the public eye. Even in NYC in the 70s and 80s when there was
         | high crime people at least knew they were doing wrong, they did
         | not feel entitled to it. Sometime in the late 2010s it became
         | noticeable that the taboo had been removed for a lot of people.
         | Obviously there are many people for whom this behavior is till
         | taboo. just not as many as before.
         | 
         | There is no reason we can't be like Japan --well, almost. It is
         | harder to achieve in such a diverse population than in a less
         | diverse population. Never the less, if we worked hard at it we
         | could come somewhat close.
        
         | koliber wrote:
         | > It makes me think maybe China's social credit system might be
         | more effective than what we have now.
         | 
         | This whole Bird situation is horrible. Plenty unfortunate
         | people made an investment in becoming fleet managers. Some are
         | now bankrupt.
         | 
         | This is bad. However, if they were in the Chinese social credit
         | system, their lives would be ruined forever. This black stain
         | would follow them around everywhere, for the remainder of their
         | lives.
         | 
         | In the US there is a liberal bankruptcy system. It allows
         | people who for various reasons failed at their venture to have
         | a clean start after some time passes.
         | 
         | Bankruptcy sucks. It's a major life-impacting event, even in
         | the US. But you can recover from it. You can have a fresh
         | start.
         | 
         | I see the appeal of a social credit system. The US has some
         | diminished version of it. But it is not as absolute and
         | draconian as China's, and that is a feature that many people
         | fail to appreciate.
         | 
         | It's not that hard to appreciate though. Imagine yourself
         | failing at your business venture. Really picture it. Don't make
         | excuses that "I would be smarter than that." Just imagine a
         | really unlucky situation. And now think about which system
         | would you rather be in.
        
       | from-nibly wrote:
       | Another reminder that companies don't (and shouldn't) love you.
       | It's a bad deal when you sign up for a "product" to be your job.
       | You are making sure that no matter what the company above you
       | makes money, while you MIGHT make money. The relationship needs
       | to be the other way around. Risk needs to precede reward.
        
       | antisthenes wrote:
       | Renting out scooters/bikes just seems like a very low-margin
       | business.
       | 
       | There's just not enough money in there for the US techies level
       | of grift they are accustomed to in working for near-monopoly
       | behemoths like Apple/Google.
       | 
       | Especially in a non-zero interest rate environment, putting money
       | into these companies is essentially financing the upper-middle-
       | class lifestyle of tech workers. The only way this appeals to you
       | as an investor is if you think you can sell this kind of business
       | to a company like Softbank, while somehow hand-waving the huge
       | inevitable losses.
        
         | koliber wrote:
         | Hindsight makes this easy to appreciate. Looking at it from the
         | perspective of when these mobility companies started, there was
         | a chance it could have worked.
        
       | ChrisArchitect wrote:
       | [dupe]
       | 
       | Lots of discussion about the bankruptcy:
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38706781
        
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