[HN Gopher] Tracking and technology in cars is being weaponized ...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Tracking and technology in cars is being weaponized by abusive
       partners
        
       Author : edward
       Score  : 67 points
       Date   : 2023-12-31 15:50 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.nytimes.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.nytimes.com)
        
       | CharlesW wrote:
       | https://archive.is/7lhOw
        
       | ghaff wrote:
       | This case seems difficult. On the one hand, maybe the restraint
       | order should have been enough? On the other hand, it's at least
       | somewhat understandable that the car manufacturer would be
       | hesitant to cut the owner off from access to their property.
       | 
       | The broader issue is that if a couple has turned on all sorts of
       | data and account sharing it's easy to see how information leaks
       | can easily happen in spite of efforts to plug them by one party.
        
         | HnUser12 wrote:
         | Yeah. This sounds more like a user problem and also very
         | specific one in this case. Sounds like car was granted to her
         | use, but officially it was still under her husband's name. So
         | Mercedes doesn't seem to be at fault.
         | 
         | Privacy concerns with manufacturer aside, I find the tracking
         | feature to be very useful due to the amount of theft and break-
         | ins we have over here in Canada.
        
       | pluc wrote:
       | Solution: tune it right out of the shop and never bring it to
       | your dealer for scheduled maintenance. Would love to finally see
       | the hacking community pay some attention to infotainment systems.
       | 
       | Cars are becoming like PCs or phones, pre-bundled with a bunch of
       | shit that you'd want to selectively purge upon acquisition but
       | somehow car manufacturers don't have to give you the option.
        
         | jncfhnb wrote:
         | Cars are too expensive to mess with if you're rights to do so
         | are not protected and risk warranties
        
           | anonym29 wrote:
           | For DIY efforts, sure.
           | 
           | Blatantly untrue for commercial modification though. There is
           | no shortage of performance shops that will take a car that
           | makes a couple hundred HP from the factory, replace a bunch
           | of internals, completely void the warranty, and bump it up to
           | the 4-digit range of horsepower, albeit mostly with a small
           | handful of the overall number of makes and models, as not all
           | cars are good platforms for high performance.
           | 
           | I suspect the reason that we don't see much of a commercial
           | privacy modding scene for cars is that there simply isn't
           | sufficient demand.
           | 
           | The manufacturers may be educated, listening, and watching
           | us, but most people would simply prefer to bury their heads
           | in the sand and choose to act ignorant, deaf, and blind in
           | the face of this problem.
           | 
           | It's almost like non-technical folks have developed a
           | "learned hopelessness" over their privacy, which is really
           | sad in some ways. That's the same thing people living under
           | many brutal, murderous, totalitarian dictatorships developed
           | too after their privacy was obliterated, like in the former
           | Soviet Union.
        
             | jncfhnb wrote:
             | Completely voiding the warranty is the problem, not the
             | cost of the mods.
        
             | sidewndr46 wrote:
             | You're living in a fantasy world if you think a 200 HP car
             | is going to make 1000+ HP with a few modifications. The
             | people doing this have a factory engine block and that is
             | it.
        
         | teeray wrote:
         | My dad is a car guy from way back, and laments today where "the
         | computer fails in a new car and that's it." Entirely true. What
         | he doesn't see is the wonderful counterbalance we've had with
         | open source in traditional computing against this proprietary
         | nightmare hell now plaguing cars.
         | 
         | I've tried to tell him that a computer in the car should be a
         | diagnostic asset, completely usable with open source tools.
         | Imagine seeing the timing and dwell on an old car in curves on
         | the screen rather than using a timing light (as delightful an
         | analog solution that is) and dwell meter. Instead, computers
         | have been used by auto manufacturers as a lock in tool--"check
         | engine," bring to dealer.
        
           | ClumsyPilot wrote:
           | > counterbalance we've had with open source in traditional
           | computing
           | 
           | Created by massive activism, unpaid labour of millions of
           | passionate people who otherwise are very expensive and have a
           | very well paying job.
           | 
           | This is not a practical and sustainable solution for most
           | things. In fact it does not work at in when we have to deal
           | with embedded software even in something as simple and cheap
           | as a phone, TV or a smart coffee machine, let alone a car.
           | 
           | We need a bigger stick, legislative solution with serious
           | criminal sanctions. Misusing user's data should be treated
           | like a bank misusing customer money - serious business that
           | must be audited.
        
         | gonzo41 wrote:
         | Imagine bricking a Tesla with a shitty jail break from the
         | internet. 99.99% of owners will not do that. Hell I don't even
         | mess with the speed controller on my ebike. If there were
         | standards that auto's had to adhere to then maybe. but until
         | then messing with engine management on computerized cars is
         | going to be a no go. Especially if you f--k things up and put
         | yourself or others in mortal danger.
        
           | ClumsyPilot wrote:
           | > speed controller on my ebike
           | 
           | Bafang? Got a nice programming cable, always adjust throttle
           | behaviour and soft start.
        
         | RunningDroid wrote:
         | > Would love to finally see the hacking community pay some
         | attention to infotainment systems.
         | 
         | There are a handful of open source headunit projects, I think
         | PILOT Drive* is the most interesting even though it seems to be
         | fairly recent
         | 
         | *: https://hackaday.io/project/191356-pilot-drive-an-open-
         | sourc...
        
         | anonym29 wrote:
         | Removing the SIM card or a specific fuse from the car is a
         | strategy that has worked well for me. On a lot of these
         | "connected" cars, they use a pretty ordinary cellular data
         | connection. Break that connection and you break the data leak.
         | 
         | Bonus points for spoofing GPS to show the car in Antarctica or
         | something like that, so that the trustworthiness in the
         | accuracy of the entire dataset (and thus the commercial value)
         | goes down, instead of just you choosing to opt out.
        
       | kyledrake wrote:
       | Tracking a car also has value for finding it after losing it in a
       | parking garage, determining whether it's been towed or stolen,
       | rescue help in case it's in a more remote area during a blizzard,
       | etc. There's more legitimate use cases here than illegitimate
       | ones, and its odd to to ignore all of them and presume this tech
       | is almost exclusively for stalking like this article is implying.
       | 
       | Auto theft in a lot of places in the United States has spiked so
       | much since COVID that being able to track your car is critical
       | infrastructure at this point*, particular if you drive the cars
       | that are easy to steal right now (I have a friend that had his
       | car stolen 3 times). I think being able to steal a car with a USB
       | cable is a much worse problem for car manufacturers to deal with
       | right now and I really hope we don't hand criminals yet another
       | theft tool (on top of their unlimited supply of dangerous
       | weapons) by eliminating car trackers by law or self immolation.
       | 
       | * https://www.axios.com/2023/07/20/car-thefts-2023-kia-hyundai...
        
         | hellcow wrote:
         | > Crime in a lot of places in the United States is so bad right
         | now
         | 
         | Citation needed. Crime rates have been falling for decades. [1]
         | 
         | I have no doubt there are individual areas with high crime, and
         | for those isolated pockets, people could opt-in to buying and
         | installing tracking devices on their vehicles.
         | 
         | [1] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crime_in_the_United_States
        
           | kyledrake wrote:
           | One of many articles on the topic
           | https://www.axios.com/2023/07/20/car-thefts-2023-kia-
           | hyundai...
        
             | pc86 wrote:
             | Property crime as a whole is decreasing even when
             | accounting for this spike of a very specific sub-sub-
             | category. All this does is prove that other crimes are
             | decreasing _so much_ that this largely irrelevant sub-sub-
             | category (most people do not own Kias or Hyundais as they
             | 're pretty terrible vehicles) increase is more than
             | completely wiped out.
        
           | sbuk wrote:
           | Property theft has been on the decline while the use of
           | device tracking technologies, among other simple deterrents
           | and measures, have simultaneously been increasing.
           | Correlation?
        
             | speed_spread wrote:
             | That could correlate with a number of things, including the
             | elimination of lead-based additives in gasoline, increasing
             | the general IQ.
        
         | AlexandrB wrote:
         | Even with Hyundai's idiocy, vehicle thefts last year were lower
         | than they were in 2008[1] and lower than at any time in the 90s
         | or 80s. Decades where being able to track your car with GPS was
         | a sci-fi fantasy.
         | 
         | A lot of the recent fear of crime feels like it's being driven
         | by sensationalist reporting and overstating of the facts. E.g.
         | "crime has doubled" has a very different meaning when you
         | realize we were at record low crime rates just a few years ago.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.statista.com/statistics/191216/reported-motor-
         | ve...
        
           | kyledrake wrote:
           | https://www.axios.com/2023/07/20/car-thefts-2023-kia-
           | hyundai...
        
             | burkaman wrote:
             | Note that this is only based on data from 32 cities, and
             | it's not clear to me how they were chosen. Here are the
             | cities: https://counciloncj.org/wp-
             | content/uploads/2023/07/Figure20-...
        
         | louthy wrote:
         | > ... a relationship you should probably end immediately if
         | they are doing this ...
         | 
         | > ... tiny handful of creepy boyfriends ...
         | 
         | Way to downplay the very serious issue of domestic abuse and
         | coercive control.
         | 
         |  _"However, at Refuge we're keenly aware that technology is
         | often used by perpetrators of domestic abuse to further
         | isolate, intimidate and stalk their partners from their support
         | networks, making it even more difficult for women to escape
         | their abusers"_ [1]
         | 
         | [1] https://www.theguardian.com/society/2021/may/12/tech-
         | playing...
        
           | robertlagrant wrote:
           | > Way to downplay the very serious issue of domestic abuse
           | and coercive control.
           | 
           | And also to isolate it to men as the perpetrators.
        
             | louthy wrote:
             | Where did I isolate it to any sex? I provided a source,
             | feel free to provide other sources if you feel like there's
             | a need for balance.
        
               | genewitch wrote:
               | you didn't. but you quoted:
               | 
               | > ... tiny handful of creepy boyfriends ...
               | 
               | And the person who replied to you was continuing your
               | thought with an additional point, not calling you out.
        
               | louthy wrote:
               | > not calling you out.
               | 
               | If so, I misunderstood, apologies @robertlagrant
        
         | AlotOfReading wrote:
         | There are legitimate uses for tracking, but it's a pretty
         | reasonable ask for companies to mitigate the illegitimate uses
         | and respect consent about the collection to begin with.
         | 
         | I've seen that internal data before. It's profoundly creepy and
         | not something I'm okay with the manufacturer having on my
         | family, but I can't meaningfully opt us out of.
        
         | pc86 wrote:
         | > Crime in a lot of places in the United States is so bad right
         | now
         | 
         | Categorically false. https://www.rubyhome.com/blog/property-
         | crime-stats/
         | 
         | "Official" FBI stats only go through 2019 but the rates match
         | so I have no reason to believe that the graph showing a marked
         | and steady decline in property crime rates decreasing is
         | incorrect. Property crime rates have decreased every single
         | year for two decades and look to be approximately _half_ what
         | they were 20 years ago.
         | 
         | Every single year people regurgitate this "crime is so bad
         | right now!!1" meme that never seems to die and is always wrong.
         | Crime is decreasing, it has been decreasing in almost every
         | geographic area in almost every category. If you're younger
         | than Gen X this has been happening for most of your entire
         | life. We live in one of the safest times in human history, most
         | of us reading this live in one of the safest countries in the
         | world, and Kias being easy to steal or some idiotic DAs
         | refusing to prosecute petty thefts out of some misplaced sense
         | of social justice does not change reality.
        
           | kyledrake wrote:
           | https://www.axios.com/2023/07/20/car-thefts-2023-kia-
           | hyundai...
        
             | rileymat2 wrote:
             | At 86 per 100k per year, if we assume the average loss is
             | about 50k (which might be high) we are talking like a $43
             | insurance premium per year?
             | 
             | If I understand that correctly it is not a huge problem to
             | focus on? But we should keep an eye on the trend
             | continuing.
             | 
             | I wonder what the ROI on additional criminal justice costs
             | or additional antitheft costs is? They would have to be
             | pretty cheap to make it worth it.
        
               | anonym29 wrote:
               | You think Kia and Hyundai are bad? Focus one or two more
               | layer in, at specific models ans trims, instead of whole
               | makes.
               | 
               | Check out the theft rates on Dodge Chargers and Dodge
               | Challengers in the Hellcat trim level.
        
               | rileymat2 wrote:
               | So, If I don't have those cars it is less of a concern?
        
               | pc86 wrote:
               | Yes/of course?
        
           | anonym29 wrote:
           | >most of us reading this live in one of the safest countries
           | in the world
           | 
           | with many of that group living in some of the most high crime
           | cities in the country - SF, Seattle, Portland, Austin,
           | Denver, NYC, Chicago, Boston, LA, etc.
        
             | woodruffw wrote:
             | NYC is at or near the bottom of most crime statistics. This
             | talking point is significantly out of date; you should
             | consider revising it.
        
             | dmoy wrote:
             | I mean, those aren't even the highest crime places in the
             | US (Chicago notwithstanding)
             | 
             | If you want to list actual high crime places in the US,
             | it's:
             | 
             | Baltimore, St Louis, New Orleans, Detroit, and Cleveland.
             | 
             | Besides Chicago, none of the others you listed are even top
             | 20.
        
               | dmoy wrote:
               | I guess unless by safe we mean burglary, not violent
               | crime. In which case, yea, I think Seattle is worst, like
               | 50% worse than the second worst.
        
               | anonym29 wrote:
               | I wonder what Baltimore, St Louis, New Orleans, Detroit,
               | and Cleveland (and maybe Chicago?) have in common that
               | SF, Seattle, Portland, Austin, Denver, NYC, Boston, and
               | LA don't. There has to be some hidden third variable
               | besides a weak correlation between crime levels and how
               | far west a city is within the US, no?
               | 
               | Looking at the states, MD, MO, LA, MI, OH v.s. CA, WA,
               | OR, TX, CO, NY, MA
               | 
               | I was thinking maybe guns but then why would TX and CO
               | (relatively relaxed on guns) be in the lower category?
               | 
               | Then I wondered if maybe it's relating to the housing-
               | challenged (more property crime maybe?), but I can't
               | imagine that climates like those of Detroit and Chicago,
               | with subzero temps and tons of snow in the winter, are
               | very unhospitable to the unsheltered, probably even fatal
               | to those who can't access shelter.
               | 
               | Anyone else have any ideas? I'm stumped here. I know
               | crime is a complex social issue but it seems like there's
               | some weird variable I must be missing.
        
             | burkaman wrote:
             | All of those cities have average or below average crime
             | among US cities.
        
               | anonym29 wrote:
               | All of those cities have average or below average
               | reporting of crime, which informs the statistics you're
               | citing from.
               | 
               | But the sum of reported crimes is almost certainly
               | considerably smaller than the sum of all crimes actually
               | occurring.
               | 
               | After all, how many people in SF or Seattle do you think
               | even bother filling out a police report after their car
               | is broken into for the 18th time, when doing so the first
               | 3 times did absolutely nothing?
        
             | pc86 wrote:
             | You're conflating "high crime" with "high property crime"
             | and 1985 with 2023.
        
           | rufus_foreman wrote:
           | We don't have statistics on the number of crimes committed.
           | We have FBI statistics which are statistics on the number of
           | crimes that local law enforcement agencies reported to the
           | FBI. Not all crimes are reported to law enforcement, not all
           | law enforcement agencies report to the FBI, and not all
           | crimes reported to law enforcement agencies that do report to
           | the FBI are included in their reports.
           | 
           | We also have surveys of the public asking if they have been a
           | victim of crime, for example the National Crime Victimization
           | Survey.
           | 
           | According to the FBI statistics, crime is down recently,
           | according to the victimization survey, crime is up recently
           | (both say that crime is down since the 1990's). According to
           | the victimization survey, the majority of crimes are not
           | reported to law enforcement.
           | 
           | From the 2022 victimization survey summary,
           | https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/criminal-
           | victimizat...:
           | 
           | "The violent victimization rate increased from 16.5
           | victimizations per 1,000 persons in 2021 to 23.5 per 1,000 in
           | 2022.
           | 
           | From 1993 to 2022, the overall rate of violent victimization
           | declined from 79.8 to 23.5 victimizations per 1,000 persons
           | age 12 or older.
           | 
           | In 2022, about 2 in 5 (42%) violent victimizations were
           | reported to police.
           | 
           | Motor vehicle theft victimization increased from a rate of
           | 4.3 victimizations per 1,000 households in 2021 to 5.5 per
           | 1,000 in 2022."
           | 
           | So whether you believe crime is up or down is going to depend
           | on what data you choose to believe. In the victimization
           | survey data, crime is slightly down recently in rural areas,
           | about the same in suburban areas, and up by a large amount in
           | urban areas.
           | 
           | According to my security cameras, crime in my neighborhood is
           | down this year, but still at a much higher level than 2019.
        
             | oooyay wrote:
             | Thanks for this detailed breakdown. I didn't know they
             | published a victimization survey.
        
             | pc86 wrote:
             | This is about property crime, not violent crime, so
             | conflating the two is probably not particularly useful, but
             | I can see why you chose that as it shows your point a
             | little easier.
             | 
             | But let's look at property crime at
             | https://ncvs.bjs.ojp.gov/quick-graphics#quickgraphicstop:
             | Down almost every year, and with the exception of 2010-2012
             | every year it increased it decreased the following year.
             | The trend is clearly down every year with the occasional
             | increase for one year.
        
               | rufus_foreman wrote:
               | According to the victimization survey, "Households in the
               | United States experienced 13.4 million property
               | victimizations in 2022, up from 11.7 million in 2021".
               | 
               | Similar to the violent crime statistics, it was flat in
               | rural and suburban areas, up in urban areas.
        
           | darksaints wrote:
           | I don't know about anywhere else, but in 2020 the Seattle PD
           | just flat out stopped doing their jobs. They had been
           | dragging their feet for years but now they literally won't do
           | anything. I've called the cops for a violent crime in
           | progress, requested that they contact me, and then find out
           | later that the cop assigned had closed my report and had
           | already contacted me and I said everything was fine now. lol.
           | 
           | The effective result of that is skyrocketing crime without
           | skyrocketing crime reports. What use is a crime report if the
           | police won't do anything about it?
        
             | genewitch wrote:
             | if you want to be a PITA, FOIA request the information
             | related to the report, where they said they contacted you,
             | which should have times/dates/etc and you ought be able to
             | easily prove there was no contact. I'm not sure right now
             | what you can do with that information, but perhaps the
             | Washington State Police might care?
             | 
             | It's against the law to put false information on a police
             | report. At least if you're just a scrunchie citizen.
        
         | steelframe wrote:
         | Letting other people track my location all the time is a very
         | steep price for me to pay for any perceived benefit.
         | 
         | > losing it in a parking garage
         | 
         | I stop for a second and pay attention to where I parked my car.
         | Maybe even take a quick picture of the surroundings with my
         | phone. The "lock chirp" using my key fob usually makes up for
         | the times I'm not quite sure where it is.
         | 
         | > determining whether it's been towed or stolen
         | 
         | Most municipalities where you're likely to be towed have an
         | impound vehicle search website. I'm not going to let other
         | people track me all the time just for a bit more convenience on
         | the extremely rare occasion that my vehicle might be towed or
         | stolen.
         | 
         | > rescue help in case it's in a more remote area during a
         | blizzard
         | 
         | I check the weather and don't drive into remote areas during
         | blizzards. I suppose if you're inclined to do that, you might
         | want someone to track you all the time so they can maybe rescue
         | you when you make those kinds of choices?
         | 
         | > Crime in a lot of places in the United States is so bad right
         | now that being able to track your car is critical
         | infrastructure at this point
         | 
         | If you are unfortunate enough to park a Kia in Seattle or San
         | Francisco, I guess you've got a problem. But tracking my car is
         | more for the benefit of my insurance company in that case.
        
           | kayodelycaon wrote:
           | Remembering to do the right things isn't possible for
           | everyone. So you're kind of blaming the victim here.
           | 
           | I'll always have the parking garage problem due to poor
           | memory. Sometimes I remember that I take a picture but my
           | brain can't remember to do that reliably. Building habits is
           | nearly impossible for me. I even have a documented disability
           | saying this happens, so it's not for lack of trying.
           | 
           | My solution to solving this problem is to not require habits
           | but to preemptively account for my blind spots. AirTags have
           | been life changing for me.
        
           | kccqzy wrote:
           | You have a patchwork of solutions to deal with the lack of
           | tracking. Some people don't like the mental overhead of that
           | patchwork of solutions and would rather have GPS tracking.
           | It's a valid trade off.
           | 
           | It is however typical HN mentality to _assume_ that nobody
           | wants tracking whereas it is a matter of individual choice.
           | 
           | > a very steep price for me
           | 
           | Great. Now have some empathy with people for whom the price
           | isn't steep at all.
        
             | hn_acker wrote:
             | > It is however typical HN mentality to assume that nobody
             | wants tracking whereas it is a matter of individual choice.
             | 
             | Indeed. Which is why car manufacturers should make it easy
             | for individual drivers to disable tracking in a way that
             | can't be remotely reenabled by car companies.
        
               | giantg2 wrote:
               | It is and it isn't, depending on who you are.
               | 
               | It seems this is a case of too much tech for some people.
               | Disabling most vehicle tracking is easy. It's usually a
               | matter of disconnecting a wire/fuse/antenna/bridge. The
               | criminals can easily learn it and defeat it, while many
               | drivers don't know how to, or just don't care too until
               | they are a victim.
        
               | steelframe wrote:
               | Not sure that's really all that easy.
               | 
               | My friend has a 2020 I-PACE sitting in his garage and
               | wants to disable remote tracking. Exactly which wire,
               | fuse, antenna, or bridge should he disconnect in order to
               | do that without negatively impacting any other
               | functionality of the vehicle? What tools will he need to
               | do it? How long will it take him? What damage might he
               | cause to his car if he makes a mistake because he's never
               | done this before? How will this modification affect his
               | warranty?
        
               | giantg2 wrote:
               | That's a bit of a cherry picked example since most cars
               | are not expensive imports.
               | 
               | The usual way to get that info is to go to the model
               | specific forum (very common for _common_ vehicles). If
               | there are no existing instructions, a shop manual is
               | hugely helpful.
        
             | giantg2 wrote:
             | I agree that it should be an individual choice. Right now
             | it's basically quietly defaulted to on. So not much of a
             | choice currently.
             | 
             | I do question your argument about some people not being
             | able to find thwir car. Do people who lack the mental
             | faculty to find where they parked simultaneously have the
             | mental faculties required to safely operate the vehicle?
        
           | otteromkram wrote:
           | >The "lock chirp" using my key fob usually makes up for the
           | times I'm not quite sure where it is.
           | 
           | Ah, yes, the "letting people who don't care know I'm now home
           | or letting everyone know that I'm walking away from my
           | unattended vehicle (so robbers better not touch it)" alert
           | everyone loves.
           | 
           | Do you do the thing where you hit it a bunch of times to
           | blast the horn and show off that 90s tech because you need
           | people to see how cool you are?
        
             | oooyay wrote:
             | > Do you do the thing where you hit it a bunch of times to
             | blast the horn and show off that 90s tech because you need
             | people to see how cool you are?
             | 
             | Heh, I do this but it's because depressing the button on my
             | remote doesn't guarantee that the alarm will arm. The sound
             | of the chirp is key to whatever mode I put it in. I could
             | also just use my phone, but the app is stupidly slow and I
             | kind of hate that my car has an app. I'd much prefer the
             | equivalent of dance dance revolution on a 90s key fob than
             | accept all the things that come with an app.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | I sort of like I can lock my newish car silently by just
               | touching the door handle while still having the usual fob
               | functions if I'm not sure exactly where my car is.
        
             | hn_acker wrote:
             | > Do you do the thing where you hit it a bunch of times to
             | blast the horn and show off that 90s tech because you need
             | people to see how cool you are?
             | 
             | This line was unwarranted. What part of steelframe's
             | response suggested that steelframe likes letting other
             | people hear the parked car's location, never mind honking?
        
         | giantg2 wrote:
         | In most cases the car trackers are trivially simple for
         | criminals to defeat. They really aren't a big detergent. Even
         | if you're using a good aftermarket one, its not a detergent but
         | a recovery tool - if they know about it they can usually
         | disable it.
         | 
         | If you're friend has had their car stolen so many times, what
         | are they doing about it?
        
         | 1shooner wrote:
         | I don't equate the desire to have the option to not be tracked
         | with 'handing criminals another theft tool', and I also
         | certainly don't consider having my movements monitored to be
         | 'critical infrastructure'. These sentiments are just
         | acquiescence to mass surveillance for the sake of property
         | control.
         | 
         | Both the tracking described in the article and the usb
         | vulnerability are symptoms of an industry that has
         | irresponsibly deployed potentially dangerous technology.
        
       | AlexandrB wrote:
       | It's "I have nothing to hide" until suddenly you do. But by then
       | it's too late to do anything about it.
        
         | anonym29 wrote:
         | And yet every single person who says this continues to lock the
         | door when they sit down to use the restroom in public.
         | 
         | They're doing nothing wrong. They have nothing to hide.
         | Everyone knows what they're up to.
         | 
         | And yet, they have this strange, inexplicable desire for
         | privacy in spite of those three things!
        
           | deaddodo wrote:
           | > They have nothing to hide.
           | 
           | Most people would take umbrage with this portion of your
           | argument. They clearly _do_ have something to hide; whether
           | it 's from shame, embarrassment or politeness.
        
           | pests wrote:
           | It's just social expectations. No one wants to see it. Please
           | don't allow yourself to be exposed to others, might even be
           | children attempting to open the bathroom.
           | 
           | Yet, walk into a gym changing room and you'll see balls
           | swinging everywhere. They've done nothing wrong, nothing to
           | hide, everyone knows what they are doing - but yet, they
           | don't care about privacy?!
           | 
           | Social expectations set privacy expectations. People conform
           | to those expectations outside of their own desires or wants
           | for privacy / non-privacy.
        
         | jevoten wrote:
         | You also rely on many people being able to hide things if you
         | want a pleasant society - journalists, whistleblowers,
         | activists, anyone doing politically sensitive work (e.g. Tor or
         | Signal developers, labor organizers, even small businesses
         | trying to enter established markets) that could be destroyed by
         | a smear campaign.
         | 
         | Last but not least, any new political party can be crushed by
         | information asymmetry - if every minor indiscretion of their
         | members is outed, while the ruling parties can keep their own
         | sins hidden, thanks to a friendly intelligence apparatus, no
         | new party will ever upset the status quo. It also means the old
         | parties will be compelled to remain friendly with said
         | intelligence apparatus (wonder why section 702 of FISA got
         | extended again [1]?)
         | 
         | In other words, even if you personally somehow go your entire
         | life without having to hide a single thing, unless others can
         | hide things, you will one day wake-up under tyranny.
         | 
         | [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38799561
        
         | swells34 wrote:
         | Honestly, the "I have nothing to hide" line is flawed in
         | itself, regardless of whether you actually do or not. With
         | enough data about someone, a narrative can be built that they
         | are guilty of _something_. And even if it is finally determined
         | that they did nothing wrong, it is a massive waste of time and
         | energy to prove that. See  "railroading", the US Law
         | Enforcement's greatest national past time.
        
           | genewitch wrote:
           | "Three felonies a day"
        
           | Nevermark wrote:
           | AND: data on someone provides a the means to coerce them in
           | hard to identify ways.
           | 
           | Would you reveal everything about your financial, work and
           | personal lives to someone you were in a business negotiation
           | with? Just because they wouldn't do anything "illegal" with
           | it?
           | 
           | Information about each of us is leverage. Even when used
           | legally, it gives away our power over our lives to others, to
           | use against us.
        
       | Spivak wrote:
       | This is a nothingburger story. The legal owner of a car as far as
       | Mercedes is concerned has access to it. This is really a story
       | about the courts being inept at "declaring" that the woman in
       | question owns the car but not actually transferring the title and
       | loan into her name.
       | 
       | "Your phone may be tracking you (when you don't actually own it
       | and you're on your abusive partner's iCloud account)."
        
       | baz00 wrote:
       | My abusive ex partner used to poll me to work out where I was. I
       | divorced her. You can do that with your car too if it's prone to
       | abusing you by proxy (get something that doesn't have any
       | intelligence in it at all).
        
       | quadrifoliate wrote:
       | "Connected" car services are complete shit and I never opt in to
       | them.
       | 
       | That being said, this also seems like the basic _legal_ system
       | needs to catch up in some of these cases.
       | 
       | For example, in the first one, the wife had been granted sole use
       | of the car but the husband's name was on the title? That doesn't
       | even seem legally consistent to me, leaving aside all technology
       | matters.
        
         | genewitch wrote:
         | On 2023 subaru even if you're not opted in it appears that they
         | OTA update the firmware. The "driver steering assist" has
         | gotten weaker and weaker since we got a 2023 crosstrek. It used
         | to only completely shut off on 1 road near my house, now it
         | shuts off on about 40% of roads, with no other changes. Car is
         | about 6 months old.
        
           | Modified3019 wrote:
           | Fortunately my (work provided) Dodge Ram allows me to turn
           | steering assist on or off and have it stay that way until I
           | change it.
           | 
           | I actually like it when rarely doing hours of highway
           | driving, but for my normal use it's absolutely unsuitable on
           | the narrow and degraded backroads where I'm often squeezing
           | by farm equipment. Definitely don't like it trying to second
           | guess me having to go over the line.
        
             | genewitch wrote:
             | I can consistently and repeatedly make the Crosstrek
             | attempt to murder me. Drive to the left of a semi truck,
             | and begin to hug the left line on the road. The car will
             | fight you to recenter in the lane. If you loosen your grip
             | on the wheel at all, the car will immediately and violently
             | swerve to the right, and without correction will wind up in
             | the lane to the right. I can always catch it at exactly the
             | right line of the lane i am in, but i imagine if you
             | weren't expecting it you'd wind up underneath a semi.
             | 
             | I absolutely _loathe_ driving the crosstrek.
             | 
             | edited to clarify: I can shut off steering assist, but
             | sometimes i drive with it on because my wife does
             | (normally) and i like to make sure it's still "safe" - so
             | each time i get in and the steering assist is "slightly
             | different" than the last time, i notice. She only sees the
             | gentle curve, like maybe the cameras are dirty, or this
             | road's lines aren't sufficient for steering assist, etc.
             | Whereas i notice immediately that it's acting different.
        
       | eimrine wrote:
       | What is an injustice when having a working SOS button requires
       | you to give away a lot of potentially sensitive data.
        
         | tastyfreeze wrote:
         | SOS doesn't have to be always tracking location. Ships and
         | airplanes have radio beacons that only activate when something
         | bad happens. Cars could do the same.
        
       | xhkkffbf wrote:
       | It's sad that the man in this story died and can't give his side
       | of the story. It sounds like the Mercedes did exactly what it was
       | supposed to do-- answer questions about its location to the
       | titled owner. The fact that this woman had bad credit and
       | couldn't take over the title in the process of the divorce just
       | put the car and the Mercedes network admins in a strange position
       | of trying to decide which legal claim to believe.
        
         | mannykannot wrote:
         | > ...put the car and the Mercedes network admins in a strange
         | position of trying to decide which legal claim to believe.
         | 
         | Mercedes has lawyers as well as network admins, and the fact
         | that the victim had a court-issued restraining order is not the
         | sort of thing that one can simply choose to believe in or not.
         | 
         | If the law currently supports Mercedes' response, it's time for
         | the law to be updated to recognize the increasing scope for
         | this sort of abuse. The husband forfeited a certain amount of
         | freedom of action through the behavior that earned him the
         | restraining order, and neither Mercedes' interest in the car as
         | security on a loan nor the many other advantages of tracking a
         | vehicle necessitate, let alone justify, Mercedes' response.
        
           | s1artibartfast wrote:
           | I fully disagree. This isn't about Mercedes' interest in the
           | car, but the legal owner's interest in the car. This whole
           | article is misleading in that it refers to it as "her car"
           | while it simply wasn't. Replace it with "his car" and
           | everything makes sense.
           | 
           | >Mercedes has lawyers as well as network admins, and the fact
           | that the victim had a court-issued restraining order is not
           | the sort of thing that one can simply choose to believe in or
           | not.
           | 
           | It has nothing to do with belief in a restraining order. A
           | restraining order says nothing about transferring the car
           | title.
        
       | thepasswordis wrote:
       | I've noticed a trend with some subgroups of people, which I ended
       | up copying.
       | 
       | I share my location with a lot of people on iMessage. Basically
       | any time I have ever had to meet somebody, if they're a close
       | friend or family member, I share my location with them
       | indefinitely and never turn it off, and lots of people do the
       | same thing to me.
       | 
       | I think this is like the 2020s version of giving somebody a spare
       | key to your house.
        
         | ghaff wrote:
         | There are _very_ few people I'd grant indefinite sharing to.
         | I'll forget that it's there and I can think of all sorts of
         | scenarios like white lies about why I can't attend some event
         | they're putting on. Maybe not the end of the world but just
         | aren't many people who need that sort of deep visibility into
         | my day to day comings and goings. It seems very invasive.
         | 
         | And the spare key analogy seems poor. I can trust a friend not
         | to use a spare key to facilitate robbing my house which they
         | could presumably break into anyway--without my minute to minute
         | movements being any of their business.
        
         | eek2121 wrote:
         | That is nuts. I don't even share my location with my spouse.
        
         | AndrewKemendo wrote:
         | This is the first time I've ever heard of any anybody doing
         | that at that level of scale. That doesn't mean that you're
         | incorrect certainly but I don't think that's as universal as
         | you think it is.
        
           | wesleychen wrote:
           | It's pretty universal among my friends in their early 20s,
           | spanning across the country.
        
             | genewitch wrote:
             | forgetting to turn off location sharing is universal?
        
         | renewiltord wrote:
         | I do the same. Loads of people do it with me. Folks on Android
         | get it on Google Maps. Folks on iPhone get it on Find My Phone.
         | 
         | It's been years we've been doing this. Honestly, I can't
         | imagine not doing it.
        
       | maerF0x0 wrote:
       | As others have said, tracking data has value. The problem is a
       | lack of (or abuse of) our rights and companies which serve their
       | customers more than themselves.
       | 
       | Simply put we need the perpetual right to own, revoke, and
       | control the flow of our data. We need the perpetual right to real
       | privacy from intrusive governments which, ironic to the
       | consitution, are beginning to resemble and exceed the very
       | governments they formed to overthrow.
        
         | fnorder wrote:
         | "To access content, please click 'I relinquish all my rights
         | and expectations to privacy, and my right to challenge this
         | agreemment.'"
        
           | Buttons840 wrote:
           | If there's the will, we can make such agreements
           | unenforceable. Recognizing their danger, we can even make the
           | mere presence of such a clause in a contract illegal,
           | punishable by a large payment to whoever reports the clause.
        
           | TaylorAlexander wrote:
           | Plenty of laws prevent certain rights from being relinquished
           | by contract. For example California employment law prevents
           | employers from controlling what you work on in your spare
           | time on personal equipment, with few exceptions.
           | 
           | I have had friends at Apple, Facebook, and Google question
           | whether they could work on open source projects on the side
           | and I highlighted this for them.
           | 
           | Note that employers often still put unenforceable
           | restrictions on these things in their contact which I think
           | sucks. It confuses employees who don't know their rights and
           | chills valuable work on open source.
           | 
           | https://www.aegislawfirm.com/blog/2023/01/california-
           | moonlig...
        
             | everforward wrote:
             | > Note that employers often still put unenforceable
             | restrictions on these things in their contact which I think
             | sucks. It confuses employees who don't know their rights
             | and chills valuable work on open source.
             | 
             | This is a big reason why I think clauses in contracts with
             | individuals should not be separable. The entire agreement
             | is either valid or not, you can't stuff it full of a
             | tenuous wishlist of rights.
             | 
             | Lawyers are far too expensive to ask every citizen to hire
             | one every time they want to find out which clauses are
             | blatantly unenforceable.
             | 
             | Maybe it made sense when the sum of laws that apply to
             | everyone was a reasonable quantity, but at this point even
             | lawyers only really know the parts they specialize in.
             | 
             | There have to be millions of pages by the time you include
             | all the case law that set precedent.
        
               | TaylorAlexander wrote:
               | I might be in favor of such a requirement if it only
               | applied to larger organizations. Otherwise regular people
               | would have to hire lawyers all the time even to write up
               | a simple contract. If a company employs more than 500
               | people or makes more than $10m per year in revenue its
               | employment contracts must not contain unenforceable
               | sections, for example.
               | 
               | Even then I might want to keep the scope narrowly to
               | employment contracts. A contract between two large
               | companies would have wider implications if it could be
               | invalidated completely.
               | 
               | My understanding is that contract law is nuanced and it
               | is important for the functioning of society that small
               | mistakes can be fixed without major repercussions, but I
               | am in favor or making sure large employers aren't
               | misleading employees.
        
       | giantg2 wrote:
       | I don't want this type of tech in my vehicles at all. But all the
       | examples they are giving have to deal with who the owner is. If
       | the name is on the title, then this is a law issue, not a tech
       | issue. Most of these technologies can be disabled by removing
       | part of the connectivity hardware (I've done it before).
       | 
       | This is a similar paradigm for other things like phone/family
       | tracking, smart home, etc. Far too many people don't give a shit
       | about privacy or security until they are a victim. Then the call
       | is for some third party to make it secure for them rather than go
       | with the more permanent and secure fix of doing away with the
       | unused features (like removing the connection).
        
       | api wrote:
       | A while back after reading about how many above ground atomic
       | tests we did in the 1950s I found myself wondering: what are we
       | doing _right now_ where future generations will look back and ask
       | "what were they thinking?"
       | 
       | Other than burning all the carbon, I think this insane totally
       | unregulated, opaque, user-hostile, leaky, insecure surveillance
       | panopticon is a good candidate for a large scale human self-own.
       | 
       | Privacy loss is a little like climate change. The problem builds
       | but nothing obviously bad happens right away, so people don't
       | notice or don't really care. Nothing bad happens until it does
       | but when it does it's too late.
       | 
       | One of the things I've found is that Europeans seem much more
       | concerned about privacy than Americans. I've chalked this up to
       | their experience in the 20th century with Hitler, Mussolini,
       | Franco, and the Soviet sphere of influence. Maybe Americans need
       | their own experience with totalitarianism to show them why
       | surrendering all privacy for convenience and free candy might not
       | be a great idea. (Who knows... we might get it soon!)
       | 
       | Another class of very bad things that can happen is foreign
       | influence powered by all this surveillance. We've already seen
       | some of this from Russia, but China is smarter and better funded
       | and probably has 100X the data and access. If they decide to
       | invade Taiwan expect a full information warfare assault against
       | the US population powered by fine grained surveillance data and
       | delivered via social media. Since they probably know when you go
       | to the bathroom, they'll be able to use AI with all this
       | information to micro-target every single individual.
        
       | lcordier wrote:
       | It prolly started as analytics for the engineers than corporate
       | started seeing $$$ signs.
        
       | kkfx wrote:
       | A very small very personal note: dear automakers what about
       | making connected cars, BUT connected to their formal owners? Like
       | hey a car with a webui built-in. So for instance instead of
       | crapplications and crappy APIs [1] we can simply connect directly
       | with dynDNS or a personal domain to our cars and owning them
       | fully enough to decide how to upgrade their crapware, witch
       | services gives to whom and so on?
       | 
       | I have three cars, only one a modern connected BEV, a modest MG
       | ZS long range 2022. Just for instance with it's app sometimes I
       | connect to someone else car in another country, localizing it.
       | Apparently unlocking and remote command heating/A/c does not work
       | sometimes, asking for a pin, sometimes does work not asking for
       | nothing.
       | 
       | The problem is not the ex-husband, the problem is the crappy
       | crapware you put on your vehicles to control them as you wish
       | without much formal owners but in reality just users controls...
       | 
       | That's the real ABUSE.
       | 
       | [1] https://samcurry.net/web-hackers-vs-the-auto-industry/ also
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=34230093
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2023-12-31 23:02 UTC)