[HN Gopher] Petrov: A man who lived in the woods of Mendocino Co...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Petrov: A man who lived in the woods of Mendocino County (2022)
        
       Author : nose
       Score  : 73 points
       Date   : 2023-12-25 05:49 UTC (17 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.ukiahdailyjournal.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.ukiahdailyjournal.com)
        
       | davely wrote:
       | This immediately reminds me of a book I read a year ago about a
       | man who walked off into the woods of Maine in 1986 and lived as a
       | hermit for 27 years [1]
       | 
       | [1] "Stranger in the Woods" by Michael Finkel:
       | https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/30687200
        
         | huytersd wrote:
         | The craziest thing about this guy is he spent every _Maine_
         | winter over those 27 years without lighting a single fire to
         | keep him warm because he thought it would expose him. He would
         | just stay awake all night and start walking around when he
         | thought he was getting so cold it might be dangerous. That
         | really to me is hell on earth. At least Petrov lived in
         | California where it was mostly nice year-round.
        
           | hutzlibu wrote:
           | But he did use gas bottles to heat up things and this can
           | make all the difference. Still, not pleasant.
           | 
           | Oh - and you automatically stay awake, when it gets too cold.
           | Only when you are really exhausted and sleep in the cold, you
           | will never wake up (from various movies and books I was
           | afraid of this trope when I was younger, but nope, as long as
           | you have energy left, your body automatically wakes you up
           | and starts moving to create heat). Not being able to sleep,
           | because of cold, is one of the less awesome outdoor
           | experiences. On the other hand, the more you enjoy the sun on
           | the next day (if you are lucky and there is sun).
        
             | DaftDank wrote:
             | I learned this the hard way when I was homeless at 17-18
             | years old in the middle of Wyoming winters. I had at least
             | had my old Grand Cherokee to sleep in the trunk space, but
             | not enough money for gas to run the heater. I'd pile all my
             | clothes on top of me, but there were always patches where
             | the cold got through and I'd spend so many nights just
             | shaking from the cold. Spent the Christmas of 2004 this
             | way. You are also correct that when it would be sunny (but
             | still cold) the next day, it was an awesome experience.
             | Almost like a ray of hope, as cliche as that sounds. It's
             | crazy what having sunlight can do to improve your mood.
             | That's one reason I loved living in SF later on, there were
             | so many sunny days and I also wasn't homeless lol.
        
               | solardev wrote:
               | Merry Christmas man, hope this one is better for you!
               | 
               | I was also homeless with a car for a while, but in a much
               | warmer climate. It's no fun!
        
               | worik wrote:
               | What evil you two tell of
               | 
               | So much wealth in the world, and an eighteen year old
               | sleeping in the trunk of a car in a continental winter
               | 
               | "Poverty is a sin A sin of the rich"
        
           | asimpletune wrote:
           | I met a self-described "mountain man" in Montana once, and I
           | asked how he stayed warm in the winter. He told me the key
           | was to build an insulated nest, below ground, packed with
           | snow, and then you light a single candle and close up the
           | nest. That this was enough to stay warm even in the Montana
           | winter.
           | 
           | It's hard to know if what he was saying was true or not, but
           | I think I believe it. He also saw my VW and immediately
           | observed that it had been in an accident based on the way the
           | doors hung. So, I feel like he knew some stuff.
        
             | hodgesrm wrote:
             | That's how snow caves are constructed. Tunnel in and up in
             | a snowbank so that the floor of the cave is higher than the
             | ceiling of the entry tunnel. The air in the cave will
             | equalize to 32F once you enter thanks to body heat. As far
             | as I can tell this works well in any temperate climate
             | because the snowpack tends to be warm(er) at the bottom and
             | warmer air rises.
             | 
             | At any rate it worked in all my snow caves, which was
             | admittedly not a large sample but included places like
             | Teton pass in Wyoming.
        
               | huytersd wrote:
               | You might survive 32F but you can't possibly make it for
               | very long if you have to be that cold night after night.
        
               | hodgesrm wrote:
               | Actually 32F without wind is no big deal if you have a
               | decent sleeping bag. Plus it gets warmer as you do more
               | stuff inside (e.g., cooking). Igloos have the same design
               | and can get pretty warm. [0] The real problem in my
               | experience is that it's quite humid. Since you are
               | insulating with snow it evaporates and raises the
               | humidity up to the dew point.
               | 
               | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igloo
        
               | huytersd wrote:
               | I guess it varies from individual to individual. I can be
               | out in 110F weather all day comfortably if I have enough
               | water and a large hat but have very low tolerance for the
               | cold.
        
               | gen220 wrote:
               | Inside the sleeping bag, it will definitely be quite
               | warm!
               | 
               | Even quite mediocre sleeping bags (by modern standards)
               | are positively toasty at 32 degrees. It was common in my
               | group for people to sleep in their underwear in the
               | caves! Our sleeping bags were 0 degree rated, though.
        
               | worik wrote:
               | > mediocre sleeping bags (by modern standards)
               | 
               | Sleeping bags have been very good for a long time
               | 
               | "modern standards" means cheaper than goose down
        
               | gen220 wrote:
               | You have to poke holes in the ceiling, and make sure the
               | they're clear every day.
               | 
               | If you light a candle, the snow will melt and freeze into
               | a film of ice.
               | 
               | The holes are important for ventilation in general, but
               | it also allows vapor to escape.
               | 
               | When we built them we'd use ski poles to make the holes.
               | You don't want them to be too big or you risk the
               | structural integrity of course. There was a ratio of hole
               | count : people that we followed but I can't remember that
               | detail (:
        
             | gen220 wrote:
             | I camped out like this once per year in my teens!
             | 
             | It was lots of fun. We'd hike into the snow pack set up a
             | tent the first night, and spend the second day building
             | snow caves and sledding. Then we'd build a bonfire that
             | would melt down to the ground (or a boulder) by morning.
             | Good times.
             | 
             | Caves take way less time to set up than an igloo and only
             | requires a shovel for equipment. Although, it requires more
             | maintenance for long-term shelter than an igloo. There's
             | good documentation on how to build one online.
        
         | NaOH wrote:
         | I haven't read Finkel's book on Christopher Knight, but other
         | pieces on Knight were discussed here, with distinct tones to
         | the discussions.
         | 
         |  _Into the woods: how one man survived alone in the wilderness
         | for 27 years_ - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=13878801 -
         | March 2017 (124 comments)
         | 
         |  _The Strange and Curious Tale of the Last True Hermit_ -
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=8205993 - August 2014 (86
         | comments)
        
           | 7thaccount wrote:
           | This the guy that basically lived in a tent and stole from
           | those in the nearby community for decades right? I agree it
           | must have been difficult in the middle of the night when it
           | was cold, but it's not like he was farming, hunting, or
           | foraging in the forest.
        
         | mc32 wrote:
         | There is also Daniel Suelo who left everything behind and moved
         | into the caves in and around Antelope Canyon:
         | https://www.theatlantic.com/national/archive/2012/03/homeles...
        
       | stevenwoo wrote:
       | A doctor did this in Hawaii for a while
       | https://www.sfgate.com/hawaii/article/The-tale-of-the-doctor...
        
         | yieldcrv wrote:
         | Kauai, ok
         | 
         | One thing that initially annoyed me about Oahu was that there
         | were people _everywhere_
         | 
         | Remote secluded beach? People.
         | 
         | Woods? People.
         | 
         | Forbidden, secret trail after ten "no trespassing we'll shoot
         | you" signs? People.
         | 
         | I lived there for 6 months and found more solitude when I
         | wanted it, but also became more exhibitionist
        
       | LastNevadan wrote:
       | There was a family in Siberia who went off-grid and lived in the
       | Siberian forest for 42 years. They were discovered by the Soviet
       | authorities in 1978.
       | 
       | https://allthatsinteresting.com/lykov-family
        
         | hutzlibu wrote:
         | The most interesting bit about this to me is, how fast the
         | daughters developed their own language without intention.
        
           | hyperthesis wrote:
           | also https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicaraguan_Sign_Language
        
         | toastedwedge wrote:
         | This was a very nice and fascinating (although strange) read
         | with my morning coffee. Thank you for sharing.
        
         | gattr wrote:
         | I read about them elsewhere; one of the details I remembered is
         | how at some point they started noticing fast-moving "stars" in
         | the night sky and the father realized they must be man-made
         | artificial objects (satellites).
        
         | morkalork wrote:
         | They were Old Believers! I've heard of this story before but
         | never picked up on that facet. There's still some living in
         | settlements in Alaska.
        
       | thriftwy wrote:
       | I believe he's not Petrov but Petro after all (out of options
       | listed in the article)
       | 
       | You are unlikely to have no first name and two last names, and
       | Zailenko looks like a last name, so the other one is likely a
       | first name, which would be Petro.
       | 
       | Of course there is always a chance that he is Petrov-Zailenko.
        
         | vzaliva wrote:
         | -enko is a common ending for Ukrainian last names and Petro is
         | Ukrainian first name.
        
           | mehal wrote:
           | Thank you for pointing it out! Name is definitely Ukrainian,
           | so no russian army, because in Second World War the was Red
           | Army of USSR
        
             | thriftwy wrote:
             | No Russian Army because he was born around 1914. Otherwise,
             | of course you would find a lot of people with -enko last
             | name in Russian Army in WWI. Not only Russian Empire
             | controlled most of present-day Ukraine but also parts of
             | Poland.
        
               | mehal wrote:
               | He was captured by Nazis during Second World War
        
         | justsomehnguy wrote:
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38765757
        
       | huytersd wrote:
       | I'm always blown away by how people like this managed to eat. I
       | suppose you could live off bottle deposits if you only ate corn
       | and beans. Even at five dollars a day he would've had to collect
       | 50 bottles in the best case scenario.
        
         | zxspectrum1982 wrote:
         | Hunting and gathering is as old as human beings. It's more
         | difficult in the XXI century but in a large-enough forest (and
         | a natural park that is), you can still do it.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hunter-gatherer
        
           | bbarnett wrote:
           | It saddens me to see a comment where finding some way to pay
           | for food, would be the only way to eat.
           | 
           | Outside of local edible vegetation, there is smaller game.
           | And as you say, this is how many used to survive.
           | 
           | But beyond that, you can plant beans and have a crop in
           | weeks. Even with a lack of pesticides and fertilizer, being
           | able to plant a plant here, a plant there, will result in
           | food not being eaten completely by pests.
           | 
           | And the ground is far more fertile, when not monocropping.
           | 
           | And yes, seeds can be reused, it's how farming still works
           | today for many farmers.
           | 
           | To speak to this, where I grew up, many people would go into
           | the woods, and plant a single pot seed here, another there,
           | always close to trees etc, so overflies by police helicopters
           | wouldn't see a crop.
           | 
           | Being rural, some people owned 1000 acres, and plausible
           | denialability exists. Even if some went missing, the scatter
           | method yields results.
        
             | hyperthesis wrote:
             | do beans need to be in season, or are some varieties year-
             | round?
        
               | fallinghawks wrote:
               | Many beans can be dried and cooked months or years later.
        
               | hyperthesis wrote:
               | I was responding to this:                 you can plant
               | beans and have a crop in weeks.
        
             | RetroTechie wrote:
             | > Outside of local edible vegetation, there is smaller
             | game. And as you say, this is how many used to survive.
             | 
             | And: compared to past centuries (or even pre-agricultural),
             | a _bit_ of help from modern society can save a lot of time.
             | A lighter here, a $5 knife or cooking pot there, some
             | discarded materials from a construction site, etc etc.
             | 
             | Doesn't make primitive life easy. But it's not hard to see
             | why some people would prefer it over navigating the
             | complexities (or stress!) of 'living in the fast lane'
             | modern society.
        
           | huytersd wrote:
           | Hunting and gathering is fine if you have free rein of the
           | land and live in a relatively productive area (for fruits and
           | vegetables). From what I know of NorCal it does not naturally
           | grow stuff you can pick and eat. Also hunting is relatively
           | restricted around national parks and there is no mention of
           | petrov doing it.
        
             | lonlazarus wrote:
             | I live in NorCal and do some culinary foraging for fun.
             | There's plenty, I mean people lived here before Europeans
             | colonized. There's all kinds of native berries, blackberry,
             | salmon berry, service berry, elderberry huckleberry. There
             | are plenty of nuts, beaked hazelnuts, black walnut and the
             | most plentiful are acorns.
             | 
             | And there's plenty of small game to hunt and trap. I don't
             | see that Petrov did this, but I imagine if he was
             | comfortable catching and eating a neighbors duck, he
             | probably took a squirrel or two in his life. The natives
             | would obviously fish, take all kinds of small game, even
             | including rat.
        
               | solardev wrote:
               | Have you tried living off foraged foods for any length of
               | time? Is it realistic to be able to get enough calories,
               | proteins, and fats doing this on your own without
               | extensive fishing and hunting? Sounds like it would need
               | a lot of nuts, and there aren't that many fruiting trees
               | there to begin with, are there?
        
             | xyzwave wrote:
             | I just read a hypothesis from an anthropologist suggesting
             | that the reason California's indigenous tribes did not
             | practice agriculture like eastern tribes, was due to the
             | abundance of food they could forage year around. Oaks
             | providing a significant part of their diet (which are
             | plentiful in Mendocino) but also other nuts, berries, and
             | tubers found throughout California.
             | 
             | So relative to our modern diet, maybe your point holds, but
             | the California Floristic Province has plenty of plants to
             | sustain humans. IIRC, the indigenous population density was
             | some of the highest in the world.
        
               | solardev wrote:
               | I thought a lot of that is acorns (that need a lot of
               | preparation) and fish, not so much random food growing
               | around the redwoods you could just pick and eat?
               | 
               | (Lived in the area for a long time, but not an expert at
               | all). Did the anthropologist provide any details? I'd
               | love to read their work
        
               | lonlazarus wrote:
               | That's also my understanding. I do wonder if that's a bit
               | of a misunderstanding about not practicing agriculture,
               | though. They did practice forest management with
               | intentional burns. I'm pretty interested in traditional
               | English forest management, and reducing brush and
               | decreasing canopy increased the amount of forest
               | "products" available to people, from building materials
               | (basketry, hut materials, etc) to increased yields from
               | under story vegetation.
               | 
               | It's a bit of a digression, but it's a subject I find
               | interesting and rarely pops up in hacker news. :)
        
               | _whiteCaps_ wrote:
               | The Dawn of Everything has an interesting take on this -
               | they didn't practice agriculture because they wanted to
               | differentiate themselves from other cultures in the area.
        
               | huytersd wrote:
               | I would love to hear what it is. There are truckloads of
               | acorns but it's all I can think of besides some berries.
        
       | sleiben wrote:
       | Also an interesting story of a man who lives now for more than 20
       | years in a mountain cave in Serbia.
       | 
       | https://www.thesun.co.uk/news/23086418/tiny-cave-home-in-rem...
        
       | bitxbitxbitcoin wrote:
       | A back to the lander true and true.
        
       | rendall wrote:
       | https://archive.is/sqo6S
        
       | winrid wrote:
       | Great skies there at night.
        
       | geocrasher wrote:
       | "And I was a kid, so I thought love could fix anything," she
       | said, recalling how she hugged him good-bye once, "and he just
       | shook."
       | 
       | Wow. I did not expect to cry at this story, but here I am. How
       | profoundly sad this man must have been.
        
       | sakopov wrote:
       | > John Melvin said Zailenko was eventually taken to the hospital
       | in Ukiah, and over several days, many different people visited
       | and tried speaking to him in Russian and many other languages,
       | but no one could identify what words exactly he was speaking.
       | 
       | I'm assuming it was Ukrainian? Although if someone tried to speak
       | to him in Russian, they'd be able to understand that he was
       | speaking Ukrainian and naturally understand a good majority of
       | it.
        
         | MikePlacid wrote:
         | Most probably. Petro is the Ukrainian first name, while Petrov
         | is the Russian last name. Zailenko is the Ukranian last name.
         | So the only valid combination is Ukranian. (Do not ask me how I
         | know this. I can't explain. Just a trained neural network
         | produces these results).
        
         | justsomehnguy wrote:
         | Petrov/Petroff is a (a very common) surname/lastname in
         | Russian, but never a firstname.
         | 
         | -ko is a suffix denoting a lastname of Ukrainian _origin_
         | though those were spread around even in Russian Empire.
         | 
         | There are a lot of people with Z _ayi_ lenko surname in Russia
         | now and Zalenko and Z _e_ lenko is still one in Ukraine now.
         | 
         | Given the Wikipedia article on him there is a chance it's just
         | a corruption and he was called Petro Zelenko
         | 
         | [0] Petrov "Petro" Zailenko, a.k.a. Pitro Zalenko
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2023-12-25 23:01 UTC)