[HN Gopher] Google search overwhelmed by spam attack
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       Google search overwhelmed by spam attack
        
       Author : bhartzer
       Score  : 90 points
       Date   : 2023-12-22 21:00 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.searchenginejournal.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.searchenginejournal.com)
        
       | cmcconomy wrote:
       | Recently almost every YouTube ad I get is a poorly made deepfake
       | of elon musk telling me about an amazing secret investment
       | opportunity. Google is losing the plot
        
         | sadhorse wrote:
         | Most ads I see on YouTube are very dubious and poorly made. A
         | reasonable ammount are plain fraud. It is very frustrating
         | going to "ad center" and reading about how the advertiser did
         | not verify his identity.
        
         | dylan604 wrote:
         | s/is losing/has lost/
        
         | otikik wrote:
         | I wouldn't be surprised if there was some kind of "annoyance"
         | metric for the ad selection algorithm. The idea being: show a
         | certain demographic the same annoying ad again and again, and
         | they might end up paying just to get rid of ads. I'm pretty
         | sure Spotify does this.
        
       | malfist wrote:
       | lol, recent spam attack in the past few weeks?
       | 
       | Hah. Google's been 98% spam for well over a year now.
       | 
       | Try googling "What is the fifth book in the wheel of time series"
       | and see what you get? All spam.
        
         | thedaly wrote:
         | > Try googling "What is the fifth book in the wheel of time
         | series" and see what you get? All spam.
         | 
         | Google gave the correct answer. Didn't see any spam.
        
         | orbital-decay wrote:
         | I tried that and it all seems pretty relevant to the _Fires of
         | Heaven_ in particular. (name /description, wikis, book stores,
         | discussions etc)
        
         | kernal wrote:
         | I just did and got The Fires of Heaven along with an Overview,
         | Summary and Reviews. Are you sure you're not using Bing?
        
         | n_plus_1_acc wrote:
         | Google "wheels of time", skip the results about the TV series
         | (ca. 3), open the wikipedia page and go to the " novels"
         | section.
        
         | jbm wrote:
         | I took a series of screenshots but they all seem fine to me?
         | 
         | Wikipedia, Goodreads, Fandom.com and MacMillan Publishing;
         | these all seem to be reasonable results. I could share the
         | whole page if I could find a place to upload my screenshots
         | (RIP imgur)
        
         | summerlight wrote:
         | It's probably good to check with a guest browser session before
         | making this kind of strong claims.
        
         | amitp wrote:
         | I tried googling "What is the fifth book in the wheel of time
         | series" and got
         | 
         | 1. Wikipedia - The Fires of Heaven
         | 
         | 2. Amazon - The Fires of Heaven (The Wheel of Time, Book 5)
         | 
         | 3. a bunch of videos which I skipped over
         | 
         | 4. Wheel of Time Wiki - The Fires of Heaven
         | 
         | 5. Macmillan Publishers - The Wheel of Time, Books 5-9
         | 
         | 6. Goodreads - The Fires of Heaven (The Wheel of Time, #5)
         | 
         | 7. Novelnotions - Book Review: The Fires of Heaven (maybe this
         | is spam?)
         | 
         | 8. Esquire.com - Wheel of Time Books in Order (not specific to
         | book 5)
         | 
         | 9. FictionDb - Wheel of Time Series in Order (not specific to
         | book 5)
         | 
         | 10. Barnes And Noble - The Fires of Heaven
         | 
         | I am wondering how different everyone's results must be. [Also,
         | I don't know how to format a list on HN...]
        
           | Moru wrote:
           | I got something similar.
        
           | creato wrote:
           | There is (browser?) malware out there that hijacks the google
           | search results to show junk instead of what you are actually
           | looking for. At one point I got bitten by this, it only
           | sometimes replaced the results so it was a bit subtle and
           | took me a while to pin down.
           | 
           | I wonder how many people on HN are infected by such malware
           | and don't realize it? A lot of the complaints about search
           | results are clearly not this, but when someone complains of
           | outright spam for reasonable queries, I do wonder...
        
         | jostmey wrote:
         | +1
         | 
         | Google has been borderline useless for productive work. I
         | always attach Wikipedia or Reddit to my search to get anything
         | useful
        
         | robertlagrant wrote:
         | I got decent results back. What do you get?
        
         | Crash0v3rid3 wrote:
         | > Google's been 98% spam for well over a year now.
         | 
         | I find this hard to believe. How do you even measure for this?
         | 
         | I'd love to see a few more examples of searches you are making
         | that show spam, because the example you gave provided me with
         | the appropriate results. I almost suspect you are either being
         | disingenuous or just have some malware on your computer.
        
       | seydor wrote:
       | youtube search is problematic. i very often get videos on top
       | that are auto-generate spam with AI narration and random clips
       | (often completely irrelevant to the subject). there are videos i
       | know that aren't shown even when i search with title and channel
       | name.
       | 
       | Google wants to be too relevant , to the point it s unusable
        
         | sadhorse wrote:
         | Also recommend. Others liked. Recommend for you. Shorts
         | section.
         | 
         | Search is unusable.
        
           | twisteriffic wrote:
           | Recently getting pimple poppers and onlyfans when searching
           | for small engine repair.
           | 
           | It's better than the Rogan and IDW spam I was getting a few
           | weeks ago.
        
       | kredd wrote:
       | I mean, when we get public posts like this one where someone
       | boasts how they're spamming to get hits through SEO --
       | https://x.com/jakezward/status/1728032634037567509, I can only
       | imagine it's happening in larger quantities behind the scenes.
        
         | bhartzer wrote:
         | Google actually shut that down pretty quick. That 'loophole'
         | doesn't exist anymore.
         | 
         | Pro Tip: if you're going to boast on how you're spamming
         | Google, then expect it to be shut down, especially if it's a
         | hole in their algorithm.
        
           | kredd wrote:
           | I'm actually curious, how did Google do that? The guy who did
           | it did it in a very obvious way, but I'm assuming you can
           | just schedule a lot of posts that would drop once a day, make
           | the AI to use different language structures and change the
           | underlying AI model in general (e.g. switch between OpenAI,
           | Mistral and whatever) and slow drip submit the posts. How
           | would Google know they're "mass generated"?
        
       | yetanother12345 wrote:
       | I would have thought it well known by Search Engine Journal that
       | at intervals Google implements changes that in one way or the
       | other influences what kind of sites are rated in which way... And
       | that, at times of change this may lead to very substantial
       | changes in ranking, sometimes letting a lot of
       | "irrelevant"/"lower quality" (...all this is subjective to some
       | extent) results flow to the top for certain queries, even for a
       | prolonged period of time... Back in the day these algo updates
       | were quite the thing to monitor and discuss on certain SEO-
       | related sites...
       | 
       | That said I only comment out of casual interest as I stopped
       | using Google more than a decade ago.
        
         | nvr219 wrote:
         | What do you use now for all the various things? I cut google
         | out for most things but still use their search from time to
         | time (and of course have to use google docs but that's because
         | the people I'm collaborating with are on google)
        
         | martinibuster wrote:
         | This has nothing to do with changes in the algorithm. I've been
         | in search for 20+ years, so I'm quite familiar with how Google
         | works. ;) My article explains why it's likely happening.
         | 
         | TL/DR is that spammers are likely exploiting two loopholes. 1.
         | Longtail keywords are low competition and may trigger different
         | algorithms. 2. Some/many of the search queries the spam ranks
         | for trigger the more permissive Local Search algorithm
        
       | amluto wrote:
       | > The spam site was checking for Googlebot IP addresses. If the
       | visitor's IP address matched as belonging to Google then the spam
       | page displayed content to Googlebot. > > All other visitors got a
       | redirect to other domains that displayed sketchy content.
       | 
       | Years ago, Google had an explicit policy that sites that showed
       | different content to Googlebot than they showed to regular
       | unauthenticated users were not allowed, and they got heavily
       | penalized. This policy is long gone, but it would help here
       | (assuming the automated tooling to enforce it was any good, and I
       | assume to was).
       | 
       | More recently, Google seems totally okay with sites that show
       | content to Googlebot but go out of their way not to show that
       | content to regular users.
        
         | altdataseller wrote:
         | I think they did this because lots of publishers show paywalls
         | to people but still want their content indexed by Google. In
         | other words, they want their cake and eat it too!
        
           | amadeuspagel wrote:
           | And of course many of these publishers are politically
           | powerful, and are the trusted sources that google wants to
           | promote over random blogs.
        
             | colordrops wrote:
             | "trusted" by the moneyed class to propagate the right
             | narrative
        
               | ithkuil wrote:
               | Do you think there exists only one class of people with
               | money and that they all have a unified narrative to feed
               | us with?
        
             | travoc wrote:
             | Well, they all show Google ads.
        
         | bhartzer wrote:
         | That 'policy' is still actually in effect, I believe, in
         | Google's webmaster guidelines. They just don't enforce it.
         | 
         | Years ago (early 2000s) Google used to mostly crawl using
         | Google-owned IPs, but they'd occasionally use Comcast or some
         | other ISPs (partners) to crawl. If you were IP cloaking, you'd
         | have to look out for those pesky non-Google IPs. I know, as I
         | used to play that IP cloaking game back in the early 2000s,
         | mostly using scripts from a service called "IP Delivery".
        
           | bhartzer wrote:
           | You can actually get a manual action (penalty) from Google if
           | you do IP cloaking/redirects. It's still mentioned
           | prominently in Google's Webmaster Guidelines: https://support
           | .google.com/webmasters/answer/9044175?hl=en#z...
        
         | victorbjorklund wrote:
         | They still have that rule. Just not always easy to spot
         | spammers getting around it.
        
       | freediver wrote:
       | I opened the article from a computer in school library that
       | didn't have ad-block. Nearly crashed the system. I seem to
       | remember times when SEJ was reputable, can not even describe what
       | this is.
        
       | hmottestad wrote:
       | I've switched to Kagi a couple of months ago. Every once in a
       | while I struggle to get good search results, but then I check
       | Google and it's not any better there. It's not always the
       | greatest at promoting the sites I like, but I've already started
       | boosting and pinning various domains to tailor the results to my
       | own preference.
       | 
       | Still using a lot of other google stuff including gmail and maps.
       | Just not search anymore.
        
         | dilippkumar wrote:
         | +1 for Kagi.
         | 
         | But also, for the past few months, I've completely stopped
         | searching the internet. ChatGPT-4 does the job way more
         | effectively and I don't see why I would go back to searching
         | the internet (assuming the chatgpt experience doesn't get
         | nerfed in some way).
        
           | dvaun wrote:
           | Agreed. For getting a range of opinions Kagi is best for
           | searching through forums, finding technical blogs, etc.
           | 
           | For quick intros to technical issues GPT4 gives a decent
           | summary if the topic has been around for a while.
           | 
           | For going in-depth, though, I still rely on technical docs...
        
           | te_chris wrote:
           | ChatGPT is like living in an information tunnel. It's amazing
           | but it doesn't replace search for me at all. Irony is when it
           | does search, because it's obviously just doing a quick crawl
           | it actually makes things worse as it treats whatever shit it
           | finds as authoritative - which, as anyone working on RAG
           | knows, is a whole world of problems on its own.
           | 
           | This is absolutely not to say that Google can be considered
           | 'good' these days.
        
       | Mizza wrote:
       | I realized the other day that I haven't Googled anything in over
       | a month. And I guess even then, and before Google search was
       | thoroughly enshittified, it was mostly just a convenient way to
       | get to StackOverflow via my search bar, but now it's just ChatGPT
       | for most quick queries I have.
        
       | oglop wrote:
       | I stopped using google and switched to Bing about a year ago
       | after they started doing more with ChatGPT. For the most part I'm
       | much happier with how it presents what I'm looking for. It's not
       | perfect, but when I compare to google the few times I've been
       | frustrated, it's not any better and has to do with the topic, not
       | search engine.
        
         | jen729w wrote:
         | I've been a DDG user for years now, so I guess a bunch of my
         | results come from Bing.
         | 
         | I don't generally compare to Google, so I can't say for sure
         | that the results are 'as good', but my experience sure as shit
         | is better.
         | 
         | I search for a thing and I get a page with links. Usually the
         | thing I want is in the first page.
         | 
         | Sometimes it isn't, or I'm searching for something that I know
         | is recent that Google probably has a later version of, so I
         | just add the !g to the search and there I am at Google.
         | 
         | It's great. It works. It's not stressful or horrible or
         | annoying. I recommend it.
        
       | visarga wrote:
       | I've been using phind.com, very good results
       | 
       | install with https://www.phind.com/search?q=%s
        
       | rumblestrut wrote:
       | Over the past few years I've felt like Google itself is a spam
       | attack.
        
       | xp84 wrote:
       | After 20 years of being taken for granted that search engines as
       | we know them are equipped to solve the typical problems we throw
       | at them, I wonder if the whole concept of an unsupervised web
       | crawl as the input to a single purpose search engine will just
       | die out.
       | 
       | When I think about my typical web queries across the past year or
       | two, it seems more and more likely that I'd be better off
       | replacing Google with several purpose-built systems, none of
       | which search the "entire web" (whatever that even means anymore).
       | Technical queries? Just search StackOverflow and Github directly.
       | Searching for a local venue of any kind? Search against a
       | dedicated places database where new entries have to pass at least
       | a cursory scrutiny. (Arguably Google Maps or Yelp already serve
       | this purpose today, but I'm not sure if they have enough vetting
       | today). Medical question? Search across a few sites known to be
       | trustworthy.
       | 
       | We have become accustomed to go to Google because it's more
       | convenient to type in a movie title, "chinese restaurant
       | philadelphia", "flights to miami 4/12/24" or "Error code 127
       | python" into the same single place, but something tells me we'd
       | be better off if that one place made some LLM-assisted guesses of
       | what kind of search it is, and then went to a specialized search
       | that is curated. If we go back toward the DMOZ/Yahoo model of
       | directories that humans curate, I wonder if we could even reverse
       | the trend toward spam and clickbait that has been so lamented in
       | recent years.
        
       | ryukoposting wrote:
       | What's sad is that I didn't even notice.
        
       | partiallypro wrote:
       | Google has become unusable in many circumstances, and it rewards
       | spam. It claims it doesn't, but it does, a lot of SEO strategies
       | now revolve around spamming the search engine with articles,
       | pages, etc. Not for useful content, but for linkbacks, internal
       | linking, etc. It is especially bad for geo-specific SEO
       | strategies, where you're trying to have different page sets for
       | different regions. Basically, how it was when Google first
       | started and was easily gamed. Now people are spinning up 100s of
       | pages and articles using AI and just spamming it. It has gotten
       | bad, but the worst part is that you have to do it now in order to
       | compete for keywords.
        
       | pandacake wrote:
       | For responsible scientists and researchers who've disclosed to
       | Google how this is being used to execute large-scale phishing
       | attacks, and Google opting to not fix it, this news warms our
       | hearts.
       | 
       | Spam on!
        
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       (page generated 2023-12-22 23:00 UTC)