[HN Gopher] Lapsus$: GTA 6 hacker handed indefinite hospital order
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       Lapsus$: GTA 6 hacker handed indefinite hospital order
        
       Author : ode
       Score  : 102 points
       Date   : 2023-12-21 17:14 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.bbc.co.uk)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.bbc.co.uk)
        
       | Racing0461 wrote:
       | > indefinite hospital order
       | 
       | does this actually mean life?
        
         | htk wrote:
         | You can try reading the article:
         | 
         | "He will remain at a secure hospital for life unless doctors
         | deem him no longer a danger."
        
           | fermentation wrote:
           | They've got a long life ahead of them. Surely with actual
           | care they would be released at some point right?
        
             | fb03 wrote:
             | His life is in someone else's hands now, and will be for as
             | long as the government wants. He might be fully
             | reabilitated and regret his actions and they can still
             | write him off as completely nuts with a simple signature in
             | a document - and no one will put the doctor's statement
             | through scrutiny.
        
       | Der_Einzige wrote:
       | Stuff like this is why I'm glad Ken Kessey's "one flew over the
       | cuckoos nest" become popular and helped remove government mental
       | hospitals from being a serious consideration in the USA.
       | 
       | This kid needs to be cultivated, not institutionalized.
       | 
       | (Edit: never mind, seems he IS a menace to society)
        
         | A_Duck wrote:
         | The headline glosses over "The court heard that Kurtaj had been
         | violent while in custody with dozens of reports of injury or
         | property damage."
        
           | DonHopkins wrote:
           | >As well as hacking offences the boy was sentenced for what
           | the judge described as "unpleasant and frightening pattern of
           | stalking and harassment" of two young women.
           | 
           | Lock him the fuck up for that misogynistic GamerGate
           | bullshit.
        
             | Der_Einzige wrote:
             | Oh shit, okay his sentence makes sense. Somehow I missed
             | this part of the article.
        
               | brvsft wrote:
               | Are you being facetious? Stalking and harassment alone
               | wouldn't justify a life sentence.
        
             | CodesInChaos wrote:
             | Isn't that part talking about the 17 year old other member
             | of lapsus$ who received the 18 month long Youth
             | Rehabilitation Order?
        
             | loeg wrote:
             | That sentence is not talking about the headline hacker
             | (Kurtaj).
        
           | thomastjeffery wrote:
           | Custody is violence.
           | 
           | Most people respond with patience, because they understand
           | deescalation is their best move. This person has Autism. I
           | think it's not a leap to conclude that he _simply doesn 't
           | understand_ that deescalation is the right move. He may not
           | even realize or totally comprehend that deescalation is an
           | option!
           | 
           | If you want to convince me this person is a menace to
           | society, then talk about his behavior _before_ being
           | arrested. What did he do then? Oh, that 's right, he shared
           | video of an unreleased game... Why should I, or any other
           | _person_ feel threatened?
        
             | LorenPechtel wrote:
             | I agree he doesn't understand--that's why he's in a mental
             | hospital. He can't understand how to behave in society.
        
               | thomastjeffery wrote:
               | Can society understand how to behave around him? Has
               | society even tried?
               | 
               | I'm not working to give up that easily. This is a
               | _person_ with the rest of his life ahead of him; and that
               | life has been locked in a room, and declared _his_
               | responsibility.
        
             | solomoncaygnuyo wrote:
             | > If you want to convince me this person is a menace to
             | society, then talk about his behavior before being
             | arrested. What did he do then?
             | 
             | He's part of a hacker group who steals data and extorts
             | companies for money. And he talks about how he can't wait
             | to do more crime when he gets out of lockup. It's all there
             | in the article.
             | 
             | I know, crime against big companies isn't "real crime" as
             | far as many are concerned, but these companies employ real
             | people, and when they take a big financial hit due to cyber
             | crime like this, it can affect peoples' jobs and
             | livelihood. Because the companies will choose to keep
             | paying the CEO a ridiculous sum while laying off lower-
             | level employees to even out the cost of the ransom (if it's
             | paid) or the financial loss caused from the data leakage
             | (difficult to estimate, but a material loss nonetheless
             | that the bean counters will have to account for).
             | 
             | The article also mentioned how they stole from individuals'
             | crypto wallets.
        
         | dghlsakjg wrote:
         | Did you miss the part about assaulting staff and property
         | destruction.
         | 
         | What about the part where he continued hacking after being
         | busted the first time and released on bail.
         | 
         | Its pretty clear that the kid poses a danger and doesn't
         | understand that he needs to stop.
         | 
         | This isn't a youthful prank/indiscretion that went too far.
         | This kid was on trial for causing millions in damages, and then
         | did it again while on trial.
         | 
         | Yeah, institutionalizing people has a horrendous history, but
         | this kid is incredibly destructive, and has proven that cannot
         | control himself or will go out of his way to do the wrong
         | thing. The only viable alternative to a supervised medical
         | setting is jail for him.
        
           | serialNumber wrote:
           | being sentenced to life for hacking is out of proportion
        
             | dghlsakjg wrote:
             | He wasn't sentenced to life.
             | 
             | He was ordered to remain under supervised medical care
             | until a doctor determines that he is mentally fit to stop
             | causing harm. This is as a result of both his hacking, his
             | assaults on caretakers and destruction of physical
             | property.
             | 
             | He also told the court that if he was released he would go
             | right back to doing crimes.
        
           | thomastjeffery wrote:
           | Just because a company chooses to spend millions of dollars
           | to "repair" damage does not mean that the damage itself
           | should be valued the same. We are talking about companies
           | with _tens or hundreds of billions of dollars_ at their
           | disposal. An executive could choose to spend $5 million on
           | anything: that doesn 't make the thing that valuable.
        
             | dghlsakjg wrote:
             | Ok. Ignore the dollar amount.
             | 
             | His actions have physically injured people, destroyed
             | property, and caused hundreds or thousands of people to
             | spend otherwise productive time on fixing things.
             | 
             | This wasn't some hacker poking around because he could. He
             | was stealing assets and then trying to ransom them back. He
             | also just straight up stole crypto.
        
               | mschuster91 wrote:
               | > This wasn't some hacker poking around because he could.
               | He was stealing assets and then trying to ransom them
               | back.
               | 
               | If he managed to do that _using nothing more than a TV
               | and an Android device_ , I have absolutely zero sympathy
               | with his victims. In the end, I'd even classify that as a
               | public service, getting these companies to up their
               | security game at least to some standard.
               | 
               | > He also just straight up stole crypto.
               | 
               | And here I have even less sympathy. I have grown to hate
               | anything crypto-currency with a passion, simply because
               | it's even more enticing to criminals than a locked safe
               | room full of diamonds.
               | 
               | Don't get me wrong: It's still not correct what he did.
               | Lock him up in prison like every other random criminal.
               | But it's not "lock him up for life"-worthy, not by any
               | means.
        
               | thomastjeffery wrote:
               | OK, then prosecute him for those things. Theft and
               | blackmail are already crimes.
               | 
               | Don't give him a life sentence for sharing secrets. Don't
               | ask me to pretend that isn't what this is about.
        
         | keep_reading wrote:
         | You see all those homeless people? The tent cities? That's
         | because they have nowhere to go anymore. A ton of those people
         | are mentally ill.
         | 
         | Yes, those mental hospitals were terribly run. But we need to
         | create a safe place for these people. We can't just give up
         | because of mistakes made in the past.
         | 
         | https://www.civilbeat.org/2018/06/health-beat-bring-back-the...
        
           | theultdev wrote:
           | _all those homeless_ is incredibly generalizing, there 's
           | many reasons to be homeless. but the top ones are drugs and
           | mental illness.
           | 
           | many are drug addicted, they would have somewhere to go but
           | they opted out of society (well, they aren't in the forest so
           | not full opt-out)
           | 
           | but yes a combination of state run rehab / mental hospitals
           | seems to be the only solution, but is it done by force?
           | 
           | if it's not forced you'll have a hell of a time getting
           | people to go. if it is, you are now rounding up potentially
           | unwilling people and shipping them to a facility.
        
             | keep_reading wrote:
             | > but is it done by force?
             | 
             | Yes, of course. Do you really think most of these people
             | even in the care of their own family would have complete
             | agency over their lives? No, they'd be declared unfit and
             | their Power of Attorney would be delegated to someone else.
        
         | boeingUH60 wrote:
         | The mental hospitals were closed. Now the mentally ill are
         | largely homeless or in prison.
         | 
         | They closed something bad and brought no alternative because
         | it's easy for a politician to score points by appearing to
         | solve problems in the short term but providing no long term
         | solutions.
        
       | A_Duck wrote:
       | > Despite having his laptop confiscated, Kurtaj managed to breach
       | Rockstar, the company behind GTA, using an Amazon Firestick, his
       | hotel TV and a mobile phone.
       | 
       | Damn! Approaching https://xkcd.com/378/ ...
        
         | yegle wrote:
         | If you have a phone with an SSH client, and access to a server,
         | for many that's equivalent to having a full functioning PC for
         | hacking purposes?
         | 
         | If this is an Android phone with a rooted system (or even just
         | a locked phone with Termux), you can even skip the SSH server.
         | 
         | Not saying this is unimpressive though.
        
       | 0cf8612b2e1e wrote:
       | > The jury was told that while he was on bail for hacking Nvidia
       | and BT/EE and in police protection at a Travelodge hotel, he
       | continued hacking and carried out his most infamous hack.
       | 
       | >Despite having his laptop confiscated, Kurtaj managed to breach
       | Rockstar, the company behind GTA, using an Amazon Firestick, his
       | hotel TV and a mobile phone.
       | 
       | This sounds too fantastical to be true.
       | 
       | This guy is obviously brilliant, disappointing that he squandered
       | his opportunities.
        
         | gnfargbl wrote:
         | > This sounds too fantastical to be true.
         | 
         | Use Firestick as RDP/VNC client, use mobile phone for internet,
         | obtain keyboard from Amazon Shopping, remote into a VM, proceed
         | as usual?
        
           | ShamelessC wrote:
           | Yeah unfortunately rather obvious considering Fire Sticks run
           | android and allow you to enable remote ADB.
        
           | 0cf8612b2e1e wrote:
           | Like sure, it is technically possible he runs termux, has all
           | of his hacking tools available, and is amazingly good with an
           | onscreen keyboard.
           | 
           | That being said, if this were an episode of CSI, I would be
           | rolling my eyes.
        
             | rainonmoon wrote:
             | > has all of his hacking tools available
             | 
             | So there's this wonderful program called wget.
        
         | lemmetaste wrote:
         | Yea, too bad Aaron Schwarz squandered his.
         | 
         | It's fucked up what they did to him publicly.
        
         | Nextgrid wrote:
         | I suspect this is being brought up in an attempt to demonize
         | and pump up this guy's hacking skills to reduce the
         | embarrassment of targeted companies but also of police. He
         | presumably was in police custody at the time and they were
         | meant to deny him internet access, but weren't competent enough
         | to understand that these devices can be rooted & turned into a
         | general-purpose computer. Therefore, rather than admitting this
         | (obvious) mistake, they're trying to make it sound like
         | installing a chrooted Linux environment or RDP/SSH client on
         | such a device is some advanced hacking skill.
        
       | kreddor wrote:
       | > Kurtaj managed to breach Rockstar, the company behind GTA,
       | using an Amazon Firestick, his hotel TV and a mobile phone.
       | 
       | That's quite a feat.
       | 
       | > Rockstar Games alone told the court that the hack cost it $5m
       | to recover from plus thousands of hours of staff time.
       | 
       | Either the kid is a genius or Rockstar really don't value their
       | security much. Or maybe a bit of both?
        
         | jvanderbot wrote:
         | From TFA, and given prior hacks, he's very skilled.
        
           | imglorp wrote:
           | Someone should hire him as a white hat. Maybe they have some
           | kind of custodial guardianship where the employer can monitor
           | him staying clean.
        
             | CaptainOfCoit wrote:
             | It's tough though, how do you know that they won't use
             | those skills against you? The individual seems relatively
             | unstable and violent, even saying during a sentencing
             | hearing that they'll continue to do illegal breaches
             | whenever they can.
             | 
             | Would be great to have them on the "good" side, but would
             | probably take a lot of energy and resources as well.
             | 
             | Hopefully this story will have a somewhat happy ending,
             | because it seems to not end yet.
        
               | Freak_NL wrote:
               | He'd need a dedicated handler, and even then judging from
               | the article's portrayal he seems like a hopelessly
               | unmanageable type. He'd fit in with a modern-day A-team,
               | come to think of it.
        
               | lamontcg wrote:
               | Could set him to work on hacking official state enemies,
               | but you'd have to expect that he'd still engage in side-
               | projects against whoever pissed him off or he had
               | contempt for.
        
               | chris_wot wrote:
               | It's not going to happen. He's going to be closely
               | supervised in a hospital indefinitely.
        
             | s1artibartfast wrote:
             | That would be interested, but is impossible as long as they
             | refuse to avoid crime and state that they plan to commit
             | more at the first opportunity
        
             | make3 wrote:
             | That wouldn't work, you could never trust him at all, as
             | he's expressed zero remorse and actually intent to continue
             | to do crime, and is apparently very strongly autistic &
             | doesn't understand the complex nuances of what is
             | acceptable and what is not acceptable as a white hat hacker
        
               | hnbad wrote:
               | > very strongly autistic & doesn't understand the complex
               | nuances of what is acceptable and what is not acceptable
               | 
               | This is a popular framing of autistic people but this
               | assumes the problem is complex nuances. Most of the time
               | it's not very nuanced at all. The problem is that
               | autistic people are less likely to follow rules they
               | don't agree with or see as arbitrary - in the positive
               | this is sometimes described as a "strong sense of
               | justice" but that phrase ignores that the perception of
               | what is or isn't just or unjust can vary.
               | 
               | Studies have actually shown what is dismissively
               | described as "moral rigidity", i.e. autistic people are
               | more likely to follow ethical rules they profess even
               | when they believe they can get away with breaking them
               | and when nobody would find out. The problem is that
               | "normal" people are much more "morally flexible" and thus
               | share an implicit understanding of what rules are
               | important (i.e. actual rules) and which ones you're
               | supposed to say you follow but aren't expected to.
        
               | make3 wrote:
               | >>> The problem is that "normal" people are much more
               | "morally flexible" and thus share an implicit
               | understanding of what rules are important (i.e. actual
               | rules) and which ones you're supposed to say you follow
               | but aren't expected to.
               | 
               | This is exactly what I was referring to. We agree.
        
             | hnbad wrote:
             | Having seen that play out in real life before, I don't
             | think he'd be as much of an asset as a liability. The
             | problem with white hats is they need to have an interest in
             | following some set of rules. With this guy it sounds more
             | like his rule set is defined by whatever he finds
             | interesting with little concern for legality or what others
             | might find acceptable.
             | 
             | It's similar to the problem with the asshole genius
             | programmer. You can keep him around because he's a genius
             | but being an asshole in a position of authority over others
             | (by virtue of being a genius) will result in people not
             | wanting to work for you and this can easily mean you're
             | missing out in individuals or teams that would vastly
             | outmatch the asshole genius.
        
             | drivingmenuts wrote:
             | How about the British intelligence apparatus? Seems like a
             | person they would be very interested in acquiring.
        
               | arp242 wrote:
               | Also seems like the sort of person who would leak
               | everything, and not just for some principled
               | whistleblower reasons, but "for teh lulz" or whatever.
               | 
               | Trust is more important than ability.
        
           | squarefoot wrote:
           | And has no empathy, which makes him a lot more dangerous.
        
             | aszantu wrote:
             | autism doesn't mean he doesn't have emotions
        
               | 6stringmerc wrote:
               | A valid diagnosis of one condition doesn't preclude a
               | litany of seriously dangerous other ones, either,
               | correct?
        
               | rainonmoon wrote:
               | You might as well say "He has psoriasis, he might also be
               | an axe murderer." No, one fact doesn't preclude the
               | existence of other facts, very good. That doesn't mean
               | that making stigmatising connections is reasonable.
        
               | rad_gruchalski wrote:
               | Empathy, not emotions.
               | 
               | Empathy: the ability to understand and share the feelings
               | of another.
        
               | squarefoot wrote:
               | He may have emotions but certainly he doesn't care about
               | those of others and the damage he can provoke. He
               | actually _wants_ to continue to be a criminal.
               | 
               | FTA: _A mental health assessment used as part of the
               | sentencing hearing said he "continued to express the
               | intent to return to cyber-crime as soon as possible. He
               | is highly motivated."_
               | 
               | The guy needs help because he's autistic, _and_ watched
               | closely because he 's also a sociopath.
        
         | gdsdfe wrote:
         | shouldn't they at least try to use this kid for good instead of
         | locking him up ? but then who know maybe a 3 letter gov agency
         | will take him to a bunker somewhere
        
           | dharmab wrote:
           | He's violent and uncooperative:
           | 
           | > The court heard that Kurtaj had been violent while in
           | custody with dozens of reports of injury or property damage.
           | 
           | The TLA aren't hurting for talent these days either.
        
           | Cthulhu_ wrote:
           | "Use" implies control / coercion, given that this guy doesn't
           | seem to respect authority, that's not going to work. You
           | can't _make_ anyone work for you or  "do good".
        
         | Nextgrid wrote:
         | > That's quite a feat.
         | 
         | Is it? I don't see what the big deal is in installing a
         | chrooted Linux environment (or SSH/RDP client to remote into an
         | external machine) in an Android device?
         | 
         | The fact this is even mentioned really smells like they're
         | trying to make this guy sound more skilled and evil than he
         | really is, potentially also to cover up for the fact that the
         | police made an oversight in letting him be around internet-
         | connected devices even though their instructions was to not
         | provide him internet/computer access.
         | 
         | I'm not downplaying the GTA hack (although I would still bet
         | good money it was typical phishing/social engineering rather
         | than anything more advanced), but I'm disagreeing that him
         | doing so from a rooted TV stick or phone makes him any more of
         | a monster than doing so from a typical computer.
        
           | hdjrbrbn wrote:
           | To be fair: it is hard to not be around internet connected
           | devices now
        
           | 6stringmerc wrote:
           | This is a really great angle and perspective to add in - I
           | agree a noted habit / trend / short-hand in "severity"
           | sometimes with technical subjects. I read through and also
           | have heard some similar routine prep stories. Unusual?
           | Absolutely!
           | 
           | Then again, it's also unusual for a Dodge dealership in North
           | Texas to have 7 Hellcat vehicles stolen in one night, but
           | here we are.
           | 
           | So, I pick up that maybe the tech stack isn't the most
           | priority point - it's the determination. The desire to
           | continue through any avenue. Add that in with, reportedly a
           | physical violence time in life, the persistent threat maybe
           | can heal out of it?
        
           | zymhan wrote:
           | > That's quite a feat.
           | 
           | > makes him any more of a monster
           | 
           | You're attacking a straw man.
           | 
           | Saying something is "a feat" is a long way from saying
           | they're a monster.
        
             | Nextgrid wrote:
             | The statement in the article would sound to a non-technical
             | audience like this guy is some sort of hacking magician,
             | and I'm sure nobody minds this perception for the reason I
             | mentioned above.
             | 
             | I'm just providing a counterpoint as well as a reason why
             | there's an incentive to make this guy sound more skilled &
             | evil than he really is.
        
       | fxtentacle wrote:
       | It concluded that Lapsus$ "made clear just how easy it was for
       | its members (juveniles, in some instances) to infiltrate well-
       | defended organisations".
       | 
       | To me, that sounds more like they were not well-defended ...
        
         | hypeatei wrote:
         | This is typical writing from people who aren't familiar with
         | technology. Could this kid be a genius? Maybe. It's more likely
         | he found exploits like the ones we're seeing on the front page
         | today[0]. It's not super impressive or surprising, to me at
         | least.
         | 
         | [0]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38720544
        
           | raverbashing wrote:
           | A lot of "exploits" are simply a certain level of trust that
           | normal people have in each other
           | 
           | I'd rather have him out than live in an absolute zero trust
           | environment
        
       | Nextgrid wrote:
       | Life in prison for non-violent crime clearly sounds like revenge
       | and sour grapes. The big guys clearly don't appreciate having
       | their insecurity being exposed this way (keep in mind none of
       | these hacks required any significant technical skills), and too
       | many people would lose face. _Something_ had to be done, so here
       | it is.
       | 
       | The disparity of this punishment compared to what is usually
       | given out for similar crimes (in the vast majority nothing as it
       | doesn't even get investigated) suggests there is definitely some
       | "saving face" motivation behind this sentence.
        
         | m3kw9 wrote:
         | Conditional life sentence, he can be freed if docs clear him
        
         | qeternity wrote:
         | It's not life in prison.
         | 
         | He's being confined to a mental institution due to severe
         | autism. It's unlikely that he can be rehabilitated and would
         | remain a cyber security threat to society if released in the
         | future.
         | 
         | This is hardly revenge.
        
           | Nextgrid wrote:
           | This guy is as much of a "cyber security threat" as your
           | typical socially-awkward gamer teenager, of which we have
           | plenty of. Every internet-connected server out there
           | constantly gets probed by bots/tools often operated by
           | similar people and nothing is ever done about it.
           | 
           | This guy's crime wasn't that he was hacking/phishing/stalking
           | or the general obnoxious behavior that often comes with this
           | kind of person - this is effectively decriminalized in the UK
           | anyway, as long as the victim isn't a big, culturally-
           | relevant company. Financially-motivated scammers and crime
           | rings take advantage of this.
           | 
           | This guy's crime is that he embarrassed the establishment, so
           | he has to be painted a much scarier monster than he really is
           | and made an example of, since the truth that most
           | technically-inclined, socially-awkward teenagers would be
           | equally capable of such hacking would be hard to accept and
           | put into question the competence of the affected companies.
        
             | CaptainOfCoit wrote:
             | > This guy is as much of a "cyber security threat" as your
             | typical socially-awkward gamer teenager, of which we have
             | plenty of
             | 
             | The following quote seems to indicate that the skills of
             | this individual is much sharper than "typical socially-
             | awkward gamer teenager":
             | 
             | > Kurtaj managed to breach Rockstar, the company behind
             | GTA, using an Amazon Firestick, his hotel TV and a mobile
             | phone
        
               | Nextgrid wrote:
               | It doesn't take any skill to install a chrooted Linux
               | environment or RDP/SSH client on a Fire Stick or Android
               | phone, and said skill is orthogonal to hacking skills
               | that could be deemed dangerous to society at large.
               | 
               | The fact that this is explicitly brought up smells like
               | they're trying to make this guy sound much more dangerous
               | & evil than he really is. After all, had he
               | discovered/used zero-days or developed exploits, that
               | would be a real talking point, but if the only thing
               | they've got is "he managed to get a shell on an android
               | device" this smells of clutching at straws.
        
               | sensanaty wrote:
               | All that means is that he used his phone and another
               | android device (the fire stick) + the TV as a monitor, to
               | access whatever remote machine he has via SSH, not
               | exactly rocket science
               | 
               | And that's the point, the propaganda machine is working
               | overtime to paint the kid as some horrifically dangerous
               | criminal because he exposed the clowns in power that
               | easily could've pdevented all this.
        
             | macNchz wrote:
             | I don't see how the grand-scale theft and extortion run by
             | Lapsus$ is remotely comparable to the behavior of a
             | "typical socially awkward gamer teenager", even a
             | particularly unethical one.
        
           | thomastjeffery wrote:
           | It's not just unlikely. It's _unexpected_.
           | 
           | To me, that presents an issue with the system, not its
           | participants.
        
         | neilkk wrote:
         | I don't think this is fair. Another underage person found
         | guilty of the same hacks got an 18-month rehabilitation order.
         | This basically means severe restrictions on going out and
         | computer use together with involvement and monitoring by social
         | workers. This seems perfectly appropriate. They're not having
         | decades of their life taken away from them, and they're not
         | locked up with hardened criminals who would either victimise
         | them or teach them to be much worse.
         | 
         | The indefinite order is because the kid committed multiple
         | assaults and other violent acts while under observation in a
         | mental hospital. Doctors don't believe he can be released in
         | the foreseeable future.
         | 
         | If you were arrested for unpaid parking tickets and then
         | demonstrated threatening, violent and out-of-control behaviour
         | while in police custody, then in a secure unit, you might get a
         | similar indefinite order.
        
           | ipaddr wrote:
           | In what world do you live in where getting too many parking
           | tickets and causing violence gets you life in prison until an
           | unknown paid state employee decides you took all non-
           | necessary meds and drank the kool-aid? If someone was killed
           | they would get out a certain date. The judge should have to
           | suffer the same fate before he can order this.
        
             | s1artibartfast wrote:
             | If someone openly and repeatedly said they plan to kill
             | more as soon as they are released, they would be in a
             | similar situation.
             | 
             | It is pretty rare that the convinced don't at least lie
             | about intentions to commit more crime
        
             | neilkk wrote:
             | > If someone was killed they would get out a certain date.
             | 
             | No, there are lots of people (in the United States) doing
             | life without the possibility of parole. There are many
             | people who will never be released from solitary
             | confinement. Some of these people were incarcerated for
             | fairly trivial crimes and all subsequent punishment was for
             | acts committed while in prison.
             | 
             | What do you think happens to people who repeatedly cause
             | injury to corrections officers, attempt to sexually assault
             | them or infect them with HIV, etc? They are eventually put
             | in solitary for life.
             | 
             | Some people will never be released from prison because of
             | single acts which they have never repeated, but also are
             | not willing to ever show (real or simulated) remorse for.
             | 
             | The system for people with severe mental health problems
             | who commit repeated acts of violence works differently but
             | is similar in its effects. Some of those people never get
             | out, and they knew with decades of life left that they
             | would never get out. In the UK, there are many quite high
             | bars before a criminal convict can be incarcerated forever
             | without chance of release. But it's much easier to block
             | release forever from someone who is insane and considered
             | dangerous.
             | 
             | The system for sex offenders works in a very similar way in
             | some places. Some sex offenders, not the worst offenders,
             | can be in a situation where they will never be allowed out,
             | or being allowed out is so unlikely that it will never be
             | worth it to them to spend years complying in order to
             | attempt to be released.
             | 
             | Most jurisdictions have some method by which a person who
             | a) did something to get them within the system, b)
             | committed repeated assaults or threats while within the
             | system and c) did not show that they had radically changed
             | their attitude, will never get out. The details vary but
             | they always exist.
             | 
             | My suspicion is that in most places, people in this
             | situation vary from almost harmless: suffered bad luck and
             | a lack of comprehension from decision makers to extremely
             | dangerous: very hard to imagine how they could ever not be
             | an extreme threat to innocent people outside of
             | incarceration.
        
         | dharmab wrote:
         | Did you read the article?
         | 
         | > The court heard that Kurtaj had been violent while in custody
         | with dozens of reports of injury or property damage.
        
           | Nextgrid wrote:
           | How much would that get someone on the street committing the
           | same crimes? Maybe probation or a couple years of jail at
           | most? That's what I'm comparing it to.
           | 
           | If we were routinely jailing people that had trouble
           | controlling their emotions and had propensity for violent
           | outbursts we'd have a lot more people in jail, so I don't
           | believe this alleged violence was really what got him this
           | sentence.
           | 
           | Similarly, how much would someone get for
           | scamming/hacking/social engineering a small company or
           | individual? Well that one is easy to answer: nothing - this
           | behavior has effectively been decriminalized in the UK.
           | 
           | So neither his crimes add up to such a sentence.
        
           | throwaway743 wrote:
           | How they define "violent", "injury", and "property damage" is
           | very much important though. It could be as light as knocking
           | a mug off a desk and breaking it or them accidentally
           | tripping someone and causing them to get a minor bruise, or
           | it could be to the extreme of assaulting someone or arson.
           | 
           | Curious to know what their definitions and their examples of
           | this behavior are regarding this person.
        
         | hackerlight wrote:
         | I don't see violent crimes as necessarily the worst. Crimes
         | that steal from large numbers of people are arguably worse than
         | many types of violent crime due to the sheer magnitude of lives
         | that got destroyed. If you destroy 10,000 regular lives through
         | fraud you deserve the worst punishment in line with murderers.
         | Although this guy's long sentence isn't only because of what he
         | stole from Rockstar, my commentary is not only about him, it's
         | more of a broader point.
        
           | ipaddr wrote:
           | Murdering 10 is okay compared to shutting down a video game
           | company for a few hours?
        
             | Cthulhu_ wrote:
             | Straw man argument; the person you replied to did not say
             | this.
        
       | mensetmanusman wrote:
       | From 'Free Kevin' to 'Free Kurtaj'
        
         | beepboopboop wrote:
         | Not even close
        
       | seattle_spring wrote:
       | Seems reasonable to me. Glad there aren't any comments yet saying
       | "oh gosh it was just a video game company, those are a scourge
       | anyway on family morals!"
        
         | mettamage wrote:
         | Not to me, it's a slippery slope. Want to give someone a life
         | sentence? Cool, all you need to do is to stamp the autism label
         | on them and put them in a secure hospital and convict them for
         | a crime that would get like 5 years in prison.
         | 
         | The point is not the details (I'm obviously not a laywer or
         | anything remotely related to that), the point is that it
         | _seems_ to be a slippery slope.
        
           | neilkk wrote:
           | Did you read the article?
        
           | theshackleford wrote:
           | > Cool, all you need to do is to stamp the autism label on
           | them and put them in a secure hospital and convict them for a
           | crime that would get like 5 years in prison.
           | 
           | Good thing that's not what happened then I guess.
        
             | ryandrake wrote:
             | The article specifically says:
             | 
             | > He will remain at a secure hospital for life unless
             | doctors deem him no longer a danger.
             | 
             | So he's confined for life. Confinement is confinement,
             | whether it's a prison or hospital.
             | 
             | This definitely seems like a case where the government
             | found a "backdoor" to allow them to get away with confining
             | someone for life, even though they probably couldn't do
             | through the normal criminal justice system because the
             | punishment doesn't suit the crime.
        
               | Cthulhu_ wrote:
               | > So he's confined for life.
               | 
               | > unless doctors deem him no longer a danger
               | 
               | It's down to him and whether the institution he's in can
               | do anything for him.
        
               | drewcoo wrote:
               | > It's down to him
               | 
               | No, it's up to the doctors.
               | 
               | If he changes nothing and docs say "we think he's no
               | threat now," he could be freed.
               | 
               | If he completely reforms and appears harmless and the
               | docs don't give him the thumbs-up, he stays locked up for
               | life.
        
         | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
         | I am not sure the consensus here would ever consider relative
         | moral value of attacking a 'bad guy'. I am personally saddened
         | that a clearly brilliant mind will waste away. I, for one, do
         | not doubt that his skill could be put to good use. Not to
         | search, I remember being a kid and saying all sorts of things
         | that would get me in trouble today.
        
       | sbecker wrote:
       | Sounds like a great hire for the CIA or MI6
        
         | coolspot wrote:
         | Literally weaponized autism.
         | 
         | Hacking Rockstar using FireTV stick, lol.
        
       | BugsJustFindMe wrote:
       | For anyone who skips the article and comes straight to the
       | comments, this is not because of the hacking. This is because of
       | (alleged) violence and expressed eagerness to return to
       | cybercrime.
       | 
       | > _The court heard that Kurtaj had been violent while in custody
       | with dozens of reports of injury or property damage._
       | 
       | > _A mental health assessment used as part of the sentencing
       | hearing said he "continued to express the intent to return to
       | cybercrime as soon as possible. He is highly motivated."_
       | 
       | ...
       | 
       | The details are absolutely wild too. I mean...
       | 
       | > _The jury was told that while he was on bail for hacking Nvidia
       | and BT /EE and in police protection at a Travelodge hotel, he
       | continued hacking and carried out his most infamous hack. Despite
       | having his laptop confiscated, Kurtaj managed to breach Rockstar,
       | the company behind GTA, using an Amazon Firestick, his hotel TV
       | and a mobile phone._
       | 
       | Holy shit, dude. This is the sort of thing they make movies
       | about. I wonder how much of it is true.
        
       | jvanderbot wrote:
       | Did anyone here read TFA?
       | 
       | He was apparently shown to be a member of a cyber "gang", and
       | expressed zero remorse. In this case, a judge basically has to do
       | something.
       | 
       | > A mental health assessment used as part of the sentencing
       | hearing said he "continued to express the intent to return to
       | cybercrime as soon as possible. He is highly motivated."
       | 
       | The guy was already on bail for another hack:
       | 
       | > The jury was told that while he was on bail for hacking Nvidia
       | and BT/EE and in police protection at a Travelodge hotel, he
       | continued hacking and carried out his most infamous hack.
       | 
       | > He worked with Kurtaj and other members of Lapsus$ to hack tech
       | giant Nvidia and phone company BT/EE and steal data before
       | demanding a four million dollar ransom, which was not paid.
       | 
       | > They also stole directly from individuals through their
       | cryptocurrency wallets.
       | 
       | So:
       | 
       | > He will remain at a secure hospital for life unless doctors
       | deem him no longer a danger.
       | 
       | Hospital b/c of his severe autism. Ostensibly, what has to be
       | done is rehabilitation. If he can even lie convincingly, he'll be
       | out tomorrow.
        
         | sandworm101 wrote:
         | >> If he can even lie convincingly, he'll be out tomorrow.
         | 
         | Give the mental health pros a little credit. Getting out of a
         | psych ward isn't as simple as saying you aren't going to do it
         | again.
        
         | dkjaudyeqooe wrote:
         | The title of this post is manifestly wrong. Being locked up for
         | an indefinite period is not the same as being locked up for
         | life since he can be released at any time.
         | 
         | But having said that, being locked up "at His Majesty's
         | pleasure" as this is called is s scary sentence, since you can
         | indeed end up in prison for you whole life if you do not have
         | the support of the relevant doctors.
         | 
         | The conspiracy theorists here should remember he was convicted
         | by a jury and can appeal his sentence like anyone else. If
         | that's insufficient come up with a better system.
        
         | thomastjeffery wrote:
         | Yes, I read the article. It's full of _expectations_.
         | 
         | There is the expectation that someone should be punished
         | severely for hacking a multi-billion dollar corporation.
         | 
         | There is the expectation that that punishment will result in
         | them just never hacking again.
         | 
         | There is the expectation that a person who is arrested and
         | threatened will respond with patience, and not with their own
         | violence.
         | 
         | There is the expectation that the well-known symptoms of Autism
         | will just _magically disappear_ whenever they conflict with the
         | above expectations. If not, it 's the fault of the person with
         | Autism, _not_ whoever set impossible expectations.
         | 
         | ---
         | 
         | All of these expectations have a common theme: they are leveled
         | at this one person. He's a teenager with Autism! It doesn't
         | matter: we have expectations, and they have to be met.
         | 
         | Fuck that. I have expectations of my own.
         | 
         | I expect that a justice system will _actually try_ to meet
         | people at their own level.
         | 
         | I expect that a justice system will attempt to resolve mental
         | health with _treatment_ instead of violence.
         | 
         | I expect that a multi-billion dollar company will respond to
         | hacks with the only _effective method_ there is: strengthening
         | their own security. Anything else is just a waste of breath.
         | 
         | My expectations are not being met. There's not a damn thing I
         | can do about it, either: I'm not the one with billions of
         | dollars at my disposal.
        
           | dghlsakjg wrote:
           | He is being met with treatment instead of punishment.
           | 
           | He stole and extorted, assaulted people, and destroyed
           | property and was convicted of actual crimes. They did try to
           | meet him at his level. They released him pending bail and he
           | committed more crimes. He told the court that if they
           | released him he would continue committing crimes. They aren't
           | sending him to prison though, because he isn't mentally fit.
           | They are sending him for medical treatment, at no cost to
           | him, until he is determined to no longer be a threat to
           | himself or others.
           | 
           | This seems far more humane than sending a mentally unwell
           | teenager to prison where he certainly wouldn't get the level
           | of care that he will now.
        
             | thomastjeffery wrote:
             | The primary crimes we are talking about are not the violent
             | ones. They are _hacking_.
             | 
             | You are welcome to disagree with me, but I don't believe
             | hacking Rockstar to get a peek under the curtain _should be
             | a crime_. So what if we took that part out of the story?
             | What would change? Everything. The whole story would be
             | completely different.
             | 
             | ---
             | 
             | Call it treatment all you want. The goal has already been
             | laid out, and it's not rehabilitation.
             | 
             | Have you ever been in a mental hospital? They do important
             | work, but that doesn't change the reality of what they
             | _are_. It 's a prison with carpets. Trained guards are
             | prepared, not only to detain you, but even to _sedate_ you.
             | 
             | Yes, they exist for treatment, but that doesn't make them a
             | good fit for everyone. We can, _and should_ try other
             | avenues first. I 'm not content to throw up my hands and
             | give up on this person. I'm not content to accept this
             | system as the best our society can provide.
        
             | drewcoo wrote:
             | > He is being met with treatment instead of punishment.
             | 
             | Treatment? From the article:
             | 
             | > He will remain at a secure hospital for life unless
             | doctors deem him no longer a danger.
             | 
             | That sounds like punishment. For indefinitely long. Without
             | even a trial.
             | 
             | If this were about treatment, we'd have details about how
             | he'll be treated and for how long and the chances of
             | success. Instead, we hear only about his punishment and
             | vague scare-mongering about why it's necessary.
        
         | mise_en_place wrote:
         | Not sure if I'd call that severe autism. That's psychopathic
         | behavior, when you don't feel any remorse for your crimes.
        
           | thomastjeffery wrote:
           | I don't feel remorse for his crimes. Am I a psychopath?
           | 
           | Hacking a game company just so you can show people what is
           | being worked on _should not be a crime_.
        
             | mise_en_place wrote:
             | The Rockstar breach was just one instance of criminal
             | behavior. This individual is clearly dangerous and should
             | not be allowed back into society. There is a pattern of
             | blatant disregard of the law, it's not like he's a grey-hat
             | or even black-hat security researcher.
        
               | thomastjeffery wrote:
               | Is it a _disregard_ for the law, or a _disagreement_?
               | 
               | The law is unjust to begin with. I don't blame anyone for
               | breaking it twice. Would I recommend it? No. That doesn't
               | mean I have to judge them for it.
               | 
               | The scary behavior here is his violence; but that
               | violence was clearly a _reaction_ to the violence he was
               | confronted with: being arrested and threatened. I 'm not
               | convinced that he is a threat to _society_.
               | 
               | Sure, I can agree that it was wrong for him to react with
               | violence. But what else could I reasonably _expect_ from
               | someone with Autism being punished for technically-
               | illegal behavior?
               | 
               | Have you ever spent more than 10 minutes with someone who
               | has severe Autism? If you have, then you know not to
               | expect them to be great at following arbitrary rules.
               | That doesn't mean they have to be institutionalized!
               | 
               | The solution to this problem is well-known: treatment.
               | It's clear that that is not the goal in this case.
        
               | iimblack wrote:
               | > They also stole directly from individuals through their
               | cryptocurrency wallets.
               | 
               | Plus other hacks in the article.
        
               | thomastjeffery wrote:
               | OK, so prosecute him for fraud. I would totally support
               | that.
               | 
               | My criticism is that we aren't talking about fraud: we
               | are talking about hacking. We are talking about legally-
               | enforced secrets.
               | 
               | We are talking about a violent reaction to being
               | prosecuted for hacking. What if was about the fraud
               | instead? Would his reaction be the violent then? We can
               | never know.
               | 
               | I'm supposed to be afraid to live in a society where this
               | person participates. Afraid enough to sacrifice the rest
               | of his life. I'm not convinced.
        
             | ianhawes wrote:
             | He hacked a game company and threatened to release
             | confidential information unless they paid a ransom.
        
               | thomastjeffery wrote:
               | I agree that the ransom was immoral, and probably should
               | be criminal.
               | 
               | Beyond that, I don't agree with any of this. If a company
               | wants to keep secrets, then they are welcome to try. Let
               | that be their responsibility.
        
             | hooverd wrote:
             | Not even the theft or blackmail?
        
               | thomastjeffery wrote:
               | Sure, but not a life sentence.
        
             | arp242 wrote:
             | It's my computer, or rockstar's computer, or whatever. You
             | have no right to access any of it. Whether it's a stupid
             | game or something serious doesn't matter; that's for me to
             | decide, not you.
             | 
             | The only exception here is good-faith intrusion testing and
             | the like, but fundamentally: my property, none of your
             | business, misusing my property is a crime.
        
         | kvathupo wrote:
         | I would be inclined to agree, but I'm reminded of passages from
         | Edwin Black's book [1] depicting the capriciousness of medical
         | providers. E.g. a board of doctors was typically responsible
         | for sterilization decisions in America when eugenics was
         | mainstream during the early 1900s. It seems reasonable that
         | doctors should be final arbiters of medical decisions, as in
         | releasing this aforementioned hacker from a mental hospital.
         | But the book revealed how these doctors would often
         | inconsistently apply their sterilization standards to favor
         | prominent local families whilst punishing the usual victims,
         | i.e. minorities and poor whites.
         | 
         | In this regard, I find this case deeply disturbing, and would
         | prefer if he simply got a definite sentence.
         | 
         | [1] - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_Against_the_Weak
        
           | jvanderbot wrote:
           | Given the magnitude of his continuous hacks, and his verbally
           | expressed desire to do it again and complete lack of remorse,
           | the alternative is prison, either now, or on repeat offenses.
           | 
           | The chance of a more rehabilitation-oriented stay is probably
           | worth it.
        
       | hnthrowaway0328 wrote:
       | NSA should pick him up, or maybe GCHQ.
        
         | intunderflow wrote:
         | Ideally an organisation that isn't as morally bankrupt as these
         | ones, perhaps something in the private sector.
        
         | evilduck wrote:
         | Technical brilliance doesn't mean they're worth the risk and
         | danger. Someone who's documented as physically violent is
         | simply a liability to all other employees they're around. Even
         | without the physical danger he presents intelligence orgs don't
         | want people with broken moral compasses, they want people with
         | unwavering moral compasses that align with their missions. If
         | someone's just in it for fame or money some adversary is always
         | going to be able to offer more of both.
        
       | fnordpiglet wrote:
       | Life in prison for up to $10m in damages? At first I thought the
       | number must be off by a factor of 10. I couldn't help but see Dr
       | Evil for a moment.
       | 
       | These are at best property crimes, and while the sums are non
       | trivial, sentencing children to indefinite imprisonment for a
       | nonviolent crime against a megacorp is unconscionable.
        
         | Nextgrid wrote:
         | > against a megacorp
         | 
         | That's the only reason he's punished. A lot more than 10M gets
         | stolen regularly across various online scams but nothing gets
         | done about those since they primarily target the common man and
         | not a large, culturally-relevant company (I'd argue his
         | targeting of BT/EE has a lot of influence in the outcome).
        
         | TriangleEdge wrote:
         | Seem to me like the prosecution is irrationally scared of
         | something they don't understand. When personal data is leaked,
         | no one gives a shit. I got downvoted to smithereens for
         | commenting on HN that I thought the post about Steve Wozniac
         | being in the hospital was perverted. But if you leak something
         | from a business, then life in prison?
         | 
         | People value their life at about $10m. There's a video I found
         | interesting on a YT channel called practical engineering.
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xQbaVdge7kU.
        
         | golergka wrote:
         | No, not life in prison. Detention in a psychiatric hospital for
         | an autistic person who is violently attacking other people.
         | 
         | > dozens of reports of injury or property damage
        
           | zymhan wrote:
           | "indefinite detention" as well, meaning the duration is not
           | defined, but it's "infinite detention".
           | 
           | However, the article was definitely updated at some point, as
           | others in the thread have pointed out. I read it earlier
           | today and it did state life in detention.
           | 
           | That is certainly not helping the discussion out,
           | unfortunately.
        
       | thomastjeffery wrote:
       | There is an expectation here that this person will react to being
       | arrested and imprisoned with _patience_ ; yet patience is not
       | expected from _literally anyone else involved_.
       | 
       | It's abundantly clear that he is not being punished for harming
       | _people_. He is being punished for _not playing along_.
       | "Refusing to play along" is one of the most well known symptoms
       | of Autism. This person is being punished for neurodivergence. I'm
       | not even remotely OK with that.
        
         | crazygringo wrote:
         | > _yet patience is not expected from literally anyone else
         | involved._
         | 
         | Can you explain? The whole process has seemed pretty patient on
         | all sides. This wasn't some overnight decision.
         | 
         | I truly don't understand what you're trying to say, or how
         | "patience" is relevant here at all.
        
           | thomastjeffery wrote:
           | Patience isn't just about time.
           | 
           | Sure they were willing to wait, but what were they waiting
           | _for_? The result was pretty clear from the beginning.
        
             | crazygringo wrote:
             | I still don't know what any of that means. Then what is
             | patience about? Who is "they"? What does it matter if
             | people can guess at an outcome based on prior experience?
             | 
             | I still don't know what you mean by "patience" and I still
             | don't know what relevance it has here.
        
               | thomastjeffery wrote:
               | By "they", I mean everyone in this story except the
               | defendant. I mean the justice system itself. "They"
               | should be held to a high standard of expectations.
        
               | crazygringo wrote:
               | > _" They" should be held to a high standard of
               | expectations._
               | 
               | OK, and the justice system _is_. It 's full of
               | professionals, processes, training, exams, appeals
               | processes, etc. They are held to very high standards.
               | 
               | Why do you say we don't expect patience from them, and
               | why is that relevant?
               | 
               | Legal professionals like lawyers and judges seem
               | incredibly patient, as the processes they deal with
               | generally take months and even years.
        
         | s1artibartfast wrote:
         | Neurodivergence isn't a free pass to commit all the crimes you
         | want. Lots of shooters are neurodivergent. That doesn't mean
         | that society has to let them kill all they want.
        
           | drewcoo wrote:
           | Neurodivergence is definitionally not understanding societal
           | rules. Also known as laws.
           | 
           | Neurodivergence is not a "free pass to commit crimes," but an
           | excuse to be locked up by the authorities.
        
             | s1artibartfast wrote:
             | To be clear, they aren't being locked up for being
             | neurodivergent. They are being locked up for committing
             | crimes and refusing to stop if released.
             | 
             | Sure, not committing crimes is part of "playing the game",
             | but it is a game you must play to go free.
             | 
             | If someone can't avoid sufficiently severe crime, that is a
             | completely valid reason to lock someone up. It doesn't
             | matter if they can help it or not
        
           | thomastjeffery wrote:
           | If course it isn't.
           | 
           | Neurodivergence is a _reality_. Our justice system can do
           | better than be ignorant of it. Our justice system can do
           | better than to escalate its symptoms. As a participant in
           | democracy, I will accept no lower standard for justice.
           | 
           | This person wasn't killing people. He was looking at secrets.
           | There are people who don't understand that murder is wrong,
           | and those people need to be institutionalized for the safety
           | of everyone else. He isn't one of them.
        
             | s1artibartfast wrote:
             | This person was robbing and blackmailing people.
             | 
             | The justice system serves to prevent these actions, and
             | should do so no matter what the mental state of the
             | criminal is.
             | 
             | Is your honest solution just to let them continue doing
             | that as an accommodation for their disability?
        
               | thomastjeffery wrote:
               | You are reading my comments with the most _uncharitable
               | perspective_ possible.
               | 
               | I don't advocate that we legalize blackmail or theft. I
               | _also_ don 't advocate that we punish either with _a life
               | sentence_.
               | 
               | My point here is that he _wasn 't even charged_ for the
               | theft or the blackmail. He was charged for the _hacking_.
               | 
               | My criticism is directed at the justice system itself.
               | Reading secrets should not carry a life sentence. Ever.
        
               | s1artibartfast wrote:
               | >You are reading my comments with the most uncharitable
               | perspective possible.
               | 
               | Im sorry if thats the case and I _am_ trying.
               | unfortunately, I didnt get that from your prior posts and
               | this response as a complete nonquitter.
               | 
               | Maybe it stems from a different understanding of the
               | underlying facts. The perp was not sentenced to life in
               | any way, just custody until they stop claiming they will
               | commit more crimes upon release.
               | 
               | In general, I agree a life sentence would be unreasonably
               | harsh for hacking or reading secrets in isolation.
               | 
               | Charges and conditions of release can be unrelated. You
               | may be placed into custody for hacking, but not release
               | if you say you will commit a more serious crime
               | immediately after.
        
       | nicklecompte wrote:
       | BBC's actual headline: "Lapsus$: GTA 6 hacker handed indefinite
       | hospital order"
       | 
       | The editorialized reframing of the headline is a bit subtle but
       | still incredibly dishonest. An _indefinite_ psychiatric order is
       | simply not the same as a life sentence.
        
         | switch007 wrote:
         | The BBC regularly updates headlines after publication (A/B
         | testing for clicks) so it's possible it was the BBC, not the
         | poster.
        
           | nicklecompte wrote:
           | Wow - I checked the Internet Archive and you are correct, the
           | "sentenced to life in hospital prison" headline was used when
           | the article was originally published. I stopped reading BBC a
           | while ago because of their sloppy standards but this is
           | unusually bad.
           | 
           | FWIW in this case I would suppose the BBC online editor was
           | careless and fixed their mistake, versus "A/B testing for
           | clicks" generally. If it was A/B testing, the "A" headline
           | went too far: there's a fine line between clickbait and
           | outright lying.
        
             | omoikane wrote:
             | The British way of saying this is "being economical with
             | the truth".
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economical_with_the_truth
        
           | dang wrote:
           | Updated now. Thanks for catching this.
        
         | gwern wrote:
         | It is still pretty bad. When you look up old famous crimes,
         | they're usually in there basically for life. Leaving aside
         | cases like the 'I don't like Mondays' girl (44 years and still
         | in there; temporal lobe lesion, possible sociopathy) or the
         | pre-Columbine shooting you probably don't remember recently
         | profiled in NYer (paranoid schizophrenia;
         | https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2023/12/04/what-happens-t...
         | ) where they had regular guilty pleas, even someone like
         | Reagan's shooter only just got out a few years ago after his
         | family lobbied & paid a fortune for decades. As my old
         | professor liked to say, you had to be crazy to do an insanity
         | defense, because usually you'd be worse off if you won that
         | defense than if you lost another defense.
        
       | dbeardsl wrote:
       | I would say he's not in trouble for gaining access to systems,
       | it's for extortion:
       | 
       | > He worked with Kurtaj and other members of Lapsus$ to hack tech
       | giant Nvidia and phone company BT/EE and steal data before
       | demanding a four million dollar ransom, which was not paid.
        
         | raverbashing wrote:
         | This is exactly the issue (plus the stalking and the paying
         | employees for inside access)
         | 
         | He's not a "grey hat", he was actively extorting those orgs
        
       | CaptainOfCoit wrote:
       | Seemingly this individual is highly skilled (in technology) yet
       | managed to fail at opsec. Anyone know how police managed to
       | find/grab him?
        
         | Nextgrid wrote:
         | It doesn't look like any of these even _tried_ opsec - which
         | isn 't surprising because such crimes committed against
         | individuals or small companies effectively became
         | decriminalized in the UK so opsec would just be a waste of
         | time.
         | 
         | Their mistake was to think that embarrassing the establishment
         | by breaching high-profile (Nvidia, etc), culturally-relevant
         | companies (BT/EE) would be met with similar inaction.
         | 
         | Also, with regards to skill, keep in mind that the
         | establishment has a huge interest in making the hacks sound
         | much more advanced than they really were to minimize the
         | embarrassment of the affected companies. It would look really
         | bad if it was widely known that these companies were pwned with
         | nothing more than basic phishing, bribery and social
         | engineering, something anyone can do.
        
       | PrimeMcFly wrote:
       | The sentence doesn't seem just.
       | 
       | Why not just restrict him from electronic devices like what
       | happened to ZeroCool? Surely there are better solutions that
       | putting him in a psych ward for life or until he is 'cured'.
        
         | dghlsakjg wrote:
         | RTFA. They tried restricting him, and he used a fire stick and
         | a a phone to commit another major breach while out on bail.
         | Then he told the court that he planned to keep hacking if he
         | was released again.
         | 
         | He wasn't sentenced as such. He was determined to be mentally
         | unfit, and put under confined treatment until he no longer
         | poses a threat.
        
           | PrimeMcFly wrote:
           | > RTFA. They tried restricting him, and he used a fire stick
           | and a a phone to commit another major breach while out on
           | bail. Then he told the court that he planned to keep hacking
           | if he was released again.
           | 
           | I did RTFA. I'm saying he could have been denied access to
           | any electronic devices without supervision, which I think
           | would be a better alternative.
        
             | miki123211 wrote:
             | define "electronic devices."
             | 
             | What about credit cards? aTMs? Self-service checkouts? PIN
             | pads (the things Europeans have to use in stores to pay by
             | card)? Ticket machines and turnstiles? cars? radios? TVS?
             | 
             | All of these sound pretty harmless and are necessary to
             | have a life these days, but he did demonstrate that he can
             | use a TV for hacking.
        
               | PrimeMcFly wrote:
               | > define "electronic devices."
               | 
               | Smartphones and computers, anything with a keyboard and
               | internet connection, and sufficient freedom to go
               | anywhere eon the internet from the device.
               | 
               | > (the things Europeans have to use in stores to pay by
               | card
               | 
               | I mean those are in every country. PINs are not always
               | needed for credit card purchases but they are for debit
               | card purchases.
               | 
               | > but he did demonstrate that he can use a TV for
               | hacking.
               | 
               | A smart TV in conjunction with a phone and a firestick.
               | 
               | No reason he couldn't have a dumb TV.
        
       | mk_stjames wrote:
       | I'd really like to hear more about the type of exploits here.
       | Like, what level- Are we saying this kid is so brilliant he is
       | writing zero-days for getting into corporate networks or if this
       | a case of a guy in a good script-kiddie type group running
       | phishing deals where they fire off 100000 emails a day and wait
       | for someone to give up their logic credentials.
       | 
       | Because if it is the former it's really hard for me to understand
       | how that is still even possible in this day and age. Autism,
       | brilliance, or whatever... a 17 year old breaking into systems
       | like they are as exploitable as early 90's systems sounds just
       | insane to me.
        
         | funshed wrote:
         | It says does it not, social engineering. Getting access to
         | there discord, etc..
         | 
         | A skill in itself but not 0day or anything.
        
           | mk_stjames wrote:
           | It says "He broke into the company's internal Slack messaging
           | system ".
           | 
           | It does seem likely their approach is something along the
           | lines of phishing or, given some of the other notes in the
           | article, a combination of social engineering or stalking and
           | blackmail...
           | 
           | I have a feeling a lot of these hacker groups that are heard
           | about do very little code exploitation. I think a lot of it
           | is: find info on employees of a company, maybe find their old
           | social media accounts, maybe find some stuff they might not
           | want their coworkers to ever know about or their spouses etc.
           | And then harass and blackmail the employees for a way in.
           | 
           | If the news agencies were better at reporting, I think a lot
           | of people would see these type of 'hackers' as less 'ooooh
           | brilliant genius child like in the movies' and more 'straight
           | up criminal harasser with no more skill than any normal
           | software developer'.
        
             | Nextgrid wrote:
             | > If the news agencies were better at reporting
             | 
             | The problem is that reporting the truth - "socially-awkward
             | teens hacked their way into large companies by manipulating
             | their idiot employees and exploiting lax security policies"
             | would force many powerful people into answering
             | uncomfortable questions and expose incompetence at many
             | levels.
             | 
             | Keep in mind that at least one of the hacked companies (BT
             | - British Telecom) is culturally relevant in the UK and
             | sadly it is mostly considered as trusted and competent by
             | the general non-technical population. Hell, they've even
             | got a cybersecurity arm:
             | https://www.globalservices.bt.com/en/solutions/security
             | 
             | It would be really inconvenient if it became common
             | knowledge that all this perceived trust & competence was
             | nothing more than smoke & mirrors and that some kids can
             | blow right through it.
             | 
             | Therefore, there's a vested interest all the way up from
             | the government to make the hack more sophisticated than it
             | really is and the hacker a meaner monster than he is.
             | That's also the reason behind the disproportionate
             | sentence, despite similar phishing/social
             | engineering/stalking crimes against the layman not being
             | prosecuted at all.
        
         | Ralo wrote:
         | I don't remember where I read this, but I remember hearing that
         | they offer to buy credentials from rogue employees.
        
       | roomey wrote:
       | (posted on other thread)
       | 
       | A no doubt gifted person who was probably put through torture (as
       | they would experience it) in a prison, now locked away for life
       | because they lashed out.
       | 
       | Big clap for all the big brains there who failed this guy.
        
       | whalesalad wrote:
       | Absolutely monumental waste of talent. Reminds me of how I got
       | expelled from high school for "hacking" into their terrible
       | infrastructure (without causing any damage whatsoever, other than
       | to their pride). They threw the book at me. Threatened felonies.
       | Were going on and on about how I will never vote, never be able
       | to work as a postal worker etc.
       | 
       | Get this kid into the right environment and he would probably be
       | able to do great things.
        
         | LorenPechtel wrote:
         | Note the violence. This is a person that can't control
         | themselves when things don't go their way.
        
           | whalesalad wrote:
           | > dozens of reports of injury or property damage.
           | 
           | Eh, this is not outside the realm of expectations for an
           | autistic teenager. Anyone locked in a cage will lash out,
           | especially if they have neurological issues.
           | 
           | There is a way to harness this energy regardless.
        
             | networkchad wrote:
             | > There is a way to harness this energy regardless.
             | 
             | Yeah, it is called prison. I don't care if someone is
             | "autistic" or "shit-head asshole". If you are a violent son
             | of a bitch, I have a concrete cage with bars to house you
             | in.
        
               | whalesalad wrote:
               | You do realize that this is the "correctional system"
               | right? With the goal to fix/correct/reintegrate people
               | into society? What if you can do that before locking them
               | up and throwing away the key? You have zero empathy,
               | friend.
               | 
               | Also - this individual is clearly a brilliant hacker and
               | if that energy could be directed towards the white hat
               | space, defensive posture, that would be invaluable.
               | 
               | Guaranteed Mi6 will be trying to snag this kid for
               | offensive hacking. He'd have been hired already by NSA if
               | he was in the US.
        
           | squigz wrote:
           | This is an 18 year old kid.
        
         | cedws wrote:
         | He has (from what it sounds like) moderate autism. He's not
         | just a misguided curious little fella that needs to be set on
         | the right path. He needs a lot of help and to be kept far away
         | from bad influences and temptation.
        
           | whalesalad wrote:
           | > a misguided curious little fella
           | 
           | everyone, everywhere, is a misguided curious little fella.
        
       | pshirshov wrote:
       | The sentence sound very... Soviet.
        
       | withinrafael wrote:
       | Relevant sections 23 (discharge of patients) and 41 (restriction
       | of discharge from hospital) of the Mental Health Act of 1983
       | 
       | https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1983/20/section/41
       | 
       | https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1983/20/section/23
       | 
       | I'm curious about the success (discharge) rate in these cases.
       | With only yearly clinician reports to Secretary of State, and all
       | the hands involved, things appear grim. Hope I'm wrong.
        
       | yieldcrv wrote:
       | There should be a length of time attached. Even in the US "life"
       | means a limited amount of time that can be stacked over and over
       | again, and we would totally call that excessive for these crimes
       | or lack of remorse.
       | 
       | This is really foreign and sad what the UK is doing.
        
       | deadbabe wrote:
       | Did he used to post here on hackernews?
        
       | matteoraso wrote:
       | >Doctors deemed Kurtaj unfit to stand trial due to his acute
       | autism
       | 
       | The kid was able to join an international cybergang and hack into
       | a multi-billion dollar corporation. That doesn't sound like
       | somebody who's incapable of standing trial. The article also said
       | that he was violent in custody, but it doesn't mention any form
       | of violence when he was out on the streets. I'm not a lawyer
       | (much less a British one), but an indefinite hospital order is
       | way too severe for a non-violent crime. Hopefully he gets a
       | retrial.
        
       | isk517 wrote:
       | >>As well as hacking offences the boy was sentenced for what the
       | judge described as "unpleasant and frightening pattern of
       | stalking and harassment" of two young women.
       | 
       | Bunch of people on here are defending him, please justify this
       | for me.
        
         | whalesalad wrote:
         | he's an 18 year old autistic kid - you've never made mistakes
         | in your younger years? why are we so quick to dismiss an entire
         | human life as worthless? people only learn when others are
         | strong enough to teach them.
        
           | bithive123 wrote:
           | No one's dismissing his life as worthless, they're just being
           | clear-eyed about his behavior. It's one thing to be young and
           | creep someone out because you're maladjusted and sexually
           | frustrated. It's another to actually stalk and harass people
           | and announce your intention to commit crimes. Your theory of
           | learning is also opposite my experience; people only learn
           | things when they decide to. Can you find any examples of
           | someone really internalizing a lesson they didn't want to
           | learn?
           | 
           | From what I've read about this kid and his activities, this
           | isn't some youthful prank that got blown out of proportion,
           | the group he was part of was gleefully mocking and extorting
           | their victims.
        
             | whalesalad wrote:
             | All of this can be rationalized. We all do dumb shit, and
             | can learn to see things in a new light. What you say about
             | learning has some truths but you need an externality to
             | show you what you're missing, to shift your viewpoint. You
             | don't go from rock bottom to sudden realization all on your
             | own. A switch doesn't flip in your mind. It comes from the
             | outside world, not within.
             | 
             | And a lot of folks are dismissing this persons life in the
             | thread.
        
               | bithive123 wrote:
               | I agree that people, including criminals, should be
               | nurtured and given the opportunity to learn and grow. But
               | all society can do is provide the conditions for growth
               | while protecting itself from people who can't, won't, or
               | haven't yet.
        
       | paulolc wrote:
       | This would be a much better TV series script than that "The Good
       | Doctor" crap. No offense to all the "The Good Doctor" fans. (We
       | all have our own "crappy" stuff we like)
       | 
       | Society would improve if we could turn these high skilled
       | individuals into productive law abiding citizens without having
       | to go through A Clockwork Orange kind of "reeducation".
        
       | zingababba wrote:
       | This dude ran doxbin for a bit. He actually ended up being doxed
       | there himself (white) nearly a year ago. He's definitely a piece
       | of work.
        
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