[HN Gopher] Just Your Handyman
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Just Your Handyman
        
       Author : merrier
       Score  : 170 points
       Date   : 2023-12-08 20:53 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.plough.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.plough.com)
        
       | FrustratedMonky wrote:
       | Wonder how many on HN are like this, but with software or other
       | industries.
       | 
       | I'm not building sky scrapers (next triple AAA game engine), I'm
       | fixing the leak in the ceiling (bug with some in-house corporate
       | gui). It can be a little soul-draining, but do it for the kids.
        
         | joshuanapoli wrote:
         | I'm always driven to reach for more, in my career. I don't
         | think that's ideal for happiness. Maybe it's not always even
         | ideal for my career.
         | 
         | Through COVID, I've had a lot of obvious gains. I used to
         | commute four hours a day, and now I work from home. I'm paid
         | more. I'm working with more interesting technology. Despite all
         | of that, I still alternate between putting a lot of effort into
         | finding my next step to a bigger career or feeling bad about
         | not putting enough energy into it.
         | 
         | The handyman must be less restless.
        
           | cwalv wrote:
           | > The handyman must be less restless.
           | 
           | Why? They may not have the next step as clearly "defined",
           | but there are endless ways to "level up"
        
       | SuperNinKenDo wrote:
       | Although the overlap is minimal in many ways, I was strongly
       | reminded of Wes Cecil's series on the Philosophy of Building a
       | house[1].
       | 
       | Cecil's purpose is a bit different, but beyond the obvious theme
       | of using the building of a house for philosophical reflection, I
       | do think there's some cross-over in insights, if not in focus.
       | 
       | I recommend it to anyone, ESPECIALLY anyone thinking about, or in
       | the process of, building a house. And his channel in general is
       | excellent fun.
       | 
       | [1.1] https://youtu.be/GDg194s5tnQ
       | 
       | [1.2] https://youtu.be/iId98RogAIg
       | 
       | [1.3] https://youtu.be/-eXQZZsMAz0
        
         | theGnuMe wrote:
         | Thanks! I want to build a house in the future and I want it to
         | anticipate my psychology and be functional and yet have a
         | timeless design if that makes sense. Also needs fung-sui.
        
       | pards wrote:
       | > My kids get regular doses of "No limits!" and "You can be
       | whatever you want!" in school, and I resent it because it simply
       | isn't true. You cannot actually be whatever you want. That's
       | harmful, sentimental garbage. Fact is, the real world is chock
       | full of limits.
       | 
       | This is the danger of participation awards. It's how people end
       | up in careers they aren't suited to.
       | 
       | As a society, we owe it to our children to be honest with them
       | and guide them down paths that will satisfy the aspects of life
       | that are important to them. It's a balancing act between ability,
       | aptitude, drive, and personality.
       | 
       | Doing well in math and science does not necessarily mean that the
       | child will be happy in a career that require those skills,
       | especially if they actually enjoy music, art, or shop class more.
       | 
       | Unfortunately many of these trade-offs are presented financially
       | to kids; that doing what you love may result in a financially
       | challenging life, and ignore the satisfaction and mental health
       | benefits that would derive from such a choice.
        
         | psd1 wrote:
         | Yes, although... don't underestimate the mental strain of
         | always struggling financially and worrying about bills and rent
        
           | TeMPOraL wrote:
           | Indeed. It takes living through bad and good times to fully
           | understand just how much money _actually buys_ happiness, by
           | shielding you from countless of soul-training problems and
           | death through thousand little tradeoffs.
           | 
           | It's been said that "money is unit of caring", in the sense
           | that if you're not willing to spend money on something,
           | you're not serious about it. But in a similar sense, money is
           | the unit of _not giving a fuck_ - the more disposable income
           | you have, the more soul-draining bullshit you can throw money
           | at to make it go away.
        
         | sjducb wrote:
         | You may not be able to do whatever you want, but you can often
         | get a lot further than you think. The first few years after
         | school are the time to shoot for the moon.
        
           | JKCalhoun wrote:
           | Agree, worst is to broadcast that someone _can 't_ do a
           | thing. So often kids live up to (or down to) your
           | expectations of them.
        
           | jmye wrote:
           | And if you don't, who cares. Failing at 23 isn't fatal and
           | probably teaches you a lot more than mediocre success.
           | 
           | Everyone's so scared of going for something and missing, or
           | deciding it's actually not as fun or interesting as you
           | thought.
           | 
           | Young people should have big dreams.
        
           | cwalv wrote:
           | It depends on their support system. The years from 18-24 can
           | be brutal. A few mistakes ("just a year off to travel",
           | credit card debt, a pointless major chosen to have an easier
           | time in class and more left for socializing) can burn bridges
           | that aren't even on your radar.
           | 
           | Once you get into living paycheck to paycheck, esp. if you're
           | supporting a family, your options are severely restricted. It
           | doesn't mean you can't live a happy, peaceful, maybe even
           | more purposeful life. But most people really don't understand
           | how significant these decisions can be at 18.
        
         | have_faith wrote:
         | There's a little too much focus on the distant future, which is
         | very abstract for everyone to consider, especially children.
         | 
         | Really, you can pursue anything you want to, regardless of the
         | time horizon that you have considered it in.
         | 
         | Walk down the street and see something interesting over the
         | road? then cross over and take a look. Play with the a keyboard
         | in the shop and like the feel? buy a cheap one, get some
         | lessons, pursue it until you no longer want to. You may drop
         | it, you may become a rockstar. You don't need to know you want
         | to be a rockstar though.
         | 
         | Children are already curious, we spend a lot of time trying to
         | get them to formalise their curiosity into concrete plans. Life
         | doesn't need long term planning, to be successful, or be happy.
        
           | Levitz wrote:
           | >There's a little too much focus on the distant future, which
           | is very abstract for everyone to consider, especially
           | children.
           | 
           | Not only is it abstract, it's uncertain. When I was in school
           | around the 90s and early 00s, programming was nowhere near as
           | popular as it is now. What is the job market going to look
           | like in some 20 years? We don't know, and teachers, as part
           | of academia, have even less of a clue.
        
           | sgt101 wrote:
           | Also, very sadly, but not uncommonly, the child may not get
           | to enjoy the fruits of the focus on the future, because they
           | may die. In my life:
           | 
           | - A girl in my class aged 11 was killed by a bus.
           | 
           | - A boy I knew aged 17 killed himself and girlfriend by
           | driving into a tree.
           | 
           | - A competitor at work aged 27 had a bad cold, went to the
           | doctor and was rushed to hospital due to suspected Liver
           | cancer and died on the operating table that afternoon.
           | 
           | - Good friend at aged 29 A got a brain disease and died over
           | three years.
           | 
           | - Good friend at aged 31 got leukemia, recovered, got it back
           | a year later and had an allergic reaction to the chemo and
           | died.
           | 
           | The last three were all high flyers - two or three degrees,
           | published etc. They had (like me) sacrificed a lot to get
           | where they had and were just (at that time) beginning to reap
           | some rewards. The last fella in particular had just bought a
           | house, got a steady girl who was good for him and had had an
           | "inflection" type promotion. All for nothing.
           | 
           | Teach children to enjoy it while they can. Maybe that gives
           | them 9 happy years, or maybe 90. (edited for formatting)
        
         | jrm4 wrote:
         | I mean, best done as a gradient no?
         | 
         | In first grade, you 100% tell them they can be whatever they
         | want, by the end of 12th (or however it works where you are)
         | they should be honestly looking at what sort of things make
         | money to handle that part of life. But also, you know, how to
         | be happy and such.
        
           | cwalv wrote:
           | Is this just because they can't yet grasp the complexity of
           | "whatever you want", so it's pointless to get into the
           | details?
        
         | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
         | Trading off satisfaction/mental health benefits with the very
         | real stress of "a financially challenging life" is something I
         | am constantly confronted with when I look at our son's life
         | (now 34). In some ways I admire his committment to NOT working
         | 40 hours a week, so that he has time and energy for his art and
         | music which is what really makes being alive worth it for him.
         | But when he doesn't even earn enough to pay for a place to
         | live, has no savings, no real future prospects of anything
         | changing ... I am not sure that his satisfaction at working on
         | art/music can balance that out.
        
         | biiiyyt wrote:
         | > Unfortunately many of these trade-offs are presented
         | financially to kids; that doing what you love may result in a
         | financially challenging life, and ignore the satisfaction and
         | mental health benefits that would derive from such a choice
         | 
         | While not strictly true, it's very much true in the general
         | sense. Many of our passions don't make us money. Like it or
         | not, living in society requires quite a lot of money.
         | 
         | Struggling financially puts a strain on mental health, job
         | satisfaction, relationships, etc. It dominates your
         | experiences, your thoughts, your food, and ultimately your
         | lifespan. It's *hard*.
         | 
         | "Work hard", "do what you love and you'll never work a day in
         | your life", "my passion is my work", blah blah blah. These
         | extremes taint the thought process of our children. As a
         | society we poisoned the minds of multiple generations.
         | 
         | We _should_ be teaching children that their job does not define
         | them. That "do what you love" is unrealistic. Do what allows
         | you to be comfortable and do what you love. Will you have be
         | able to humblebrag on social media? Probably not. Will you be
         | in the top 10% financially? Probably not. Will you not struggle
         | financially and have time to do the things you actually love
         | (family, friends, hobbies, whatever)? Hopefully! That's the
         | goal.
        
         | tyrvale4760 wrote:
         | I agree with your sentiment, but I would add two caveats: 1)
         | Its not obvious, and hard to predict, when something one enjoys
         | would actually make an satisfying career. Many find that
         | turning passions into means-to-put-food-on-the-table kills the
         | passion, or warps it. 2) Its not obvious, and hard to predict,
         | how the mental and physical health hit will be from a
         | "financially challenging life". Some are fine scraping by, but
         | on average, being financially insecure is highly correlated
         | with depression, suicide, anxiety, substance abuse issues,
         | divorce, etc etc.
         | 
         | All that to say, its good to be as realistic as possible with
         | children, and as another suggested not only focus on high time
         | frame decisions, and as you suggested avoid casting things as
         | merely financial decisions.
        
         | rfrey wrote:
         | Like remedial math, those messages might not be targeted at
         | your kids, or any kids who get meaningful support at home.
         | There are a _lot_ of kids who are constantly told they are
         | useless and will never be good for anything.
        
           | TeMPOraL wrote:
           | Sure, for any kind of cliche/advice, for any kind of
           | delivering it, there exist people who need to read/hear that
           | in exactly that form. But - unlike with remedial math - there
           | also exist people who will _be harmed_ by the same thing.
           | Surely there must be a better way than shooting any given
           | idea+form at everyone, and hoping the exposed population
           | biases towards those who 'll find it non-harmful?
        
       | JKCalhoun wrote:
       | Great read.
       | 
       | Several parts resonated with me. This one early in the article
       | stood out:
       | 
       | > But the vast majority of what I know in my work has come from
       | continuously saying "yes" to jobs I've never done before - I
       | decided I could figure them out by being careful.
       | 
       | I learned something like the above from my dad -- watching him
       | jump head-long into things he knew nothing about (or very little
       | about).
       | 
       | When I was a teenager and travelled to Alaska to visit him he had
       | just got a job there running the water treatment plant in Homer.
       | He took me up to the plant where he showed me how yeti all works
       | -- the huge osmosis filtration system, the small laboratory
       | onsite for insuring the city water quality. He showed me how he
       | draws water out and runs various tests on it. Dipping a test tube
       | first into a bath of HCl acid (with his bare fingers) before
       | rinsing it, filling it with sample water, then into an ultrasonic
       | bath to release any dissolved gases, then into a device that
       | measures the water turbidity by shining light though the glass
       | vial and measuring the scattered light.
       | 
       | I knew he had taken Chemistry in college but running a water
       | treatment plant did not seem to be on his resume to my knowledge.
       | "How did you know how to do this?" I asked. He pointed to a
       | three-foot row of binders along one counter in the lab and said,
       | "I read the manuals they keep here."
       | 
       | "But how did you even _get_ the job? "
       | 
       | "Told them I had worked as a chemist (true), and said I could do
       | it...."
       | 
       | This was a small town in Alaska so maybe things were a little
       | looser -- but still, I admired his fearlessness. Knowing him I
       | suspect too if I had asked him what the consequences would have
       | been if he had failed or been "found out" I am sure he would have
       | said, as he often did, "What's the worst thing that could happen?
       | I get fired."
       | 
       | I was also amazed then to see him adding a room onto his small
       | home in town. I was not shy to add weather stripping to a door or
       | window but once you are pouring a footer, framing, hanging
       | drywall you were, in my mind, firmly in pro territory. Somehow my
       | dad just jumped into it and figured he could learn it (best to
       | learn on your own house, I guess).
       | 
       | What's the worst thing that could happen? He would have to hire
       | someone to come in and finish his mess.
       | 
       | Since then I have tried not to have pre-supposing mental barriers
       | as to what I can and cannot do. And in a lot of ways the world of
       | possibilities began to open up for me.
       | 
       | I mention all the above because I have found throughout my life
       | that most people seem to be like I was before my encounters with
       | my dad started to change my perceptions. I want other people too
       | to be unafraid to try doing a thing themselves.
        
         | scarecrowbob wrote:
         | I think that there is a whole skill set in learning how to do
         | what your father was doing, and it has been one that I've
         | worked on a lot in my life.
         | 
         | One thing you may keep in mind is that "getting fired" or
         | "hiring another contractor" aren't, in fact, the "worst that
         | can happen".
         | 
         | I have been doing a certain amount of "entertainment rigging"
         | (suspending $100K+ stacks of speakers in the air for concerts).
         | I didn't have as great a perception of our responsibilities for
         | the safety of other people until I started working on things
         | that could easily kill someone if the job is done poorly. My
         | standard went from "would I stand under that?" to "would I let
         | my buddy's kids stand under that"?
         | 
         | In many things there are plenty of "even worse" outcomes- your
         | water system could have lead in it, for instance. Or the wall
         | could blow down and kill someone.
         | 
         | I don't say that as a criticism of your father; rather there
         | are two motivations:
         | 
         | a) part (perhaps most) of the skill set of being willing to try
         | and fail is knowing when to call someone else who does "know"
         | 
         | b) it's good to be kind with ourselves about being a little
         | afraid when we are doing things because often we can't know
         | what we don't know.
        
       | everdrive wrote:
       | > My kids get regular doses of "No limits!" and "You can be
       | whatever you want!" in school, and I resent it because it simply
       | isn't true. You cannot actually be whatever you want. That's
       | harmful, sentimental garbage. Fact is, the real world is chock
       | full of limits.
       | 
       | I've long observed that modern culture and media seem to be
       | really stuck on this idea that kids everywhere are having their
       | dreams held back by evil adults who just want to crush their
       | dreams, for no good reason in particular. The archetype in many
       | movies is that some adult is telling some kid to abandon his
       | dreams.
       | 
       | I always found this interesting because no one ever attempted
       | this with me. As suggested, they attempted the opposite, and told
       | me that I could be whatever I wanted. Ultimately I think this was
       | well-intended, but harmful advice. Most of the things I like or
       | care about aren't just infeasible careers -- they're not jobs at
       | all. The things I'm "passionate" about are just not career-
       | worthy. I like reading books, playing video games, doing house
       | chores while listening to podcasts, and talking to friends. It
       | might sound stupid, but as a younger adult (18-25) I really had
       | the mistaken impression that I didn't enjoy work because I hadn't
       | found a good job yet. Really, there was nothing I enjoyed in my
       | life which could actually survive the transition to a career.
       | What I just described is really all leisure, and can't count as
       | work.
       | 
       | Yes, you can technically make a career out of the things I
       | listed, but they cease to bear much resemblance to how I
       | participated in them. Casually playing a video game occasionally
       | is much different from developing or writing, or reviewing games.
       | Occasionally reading a good book is much different from being
       | able to write a book, or reviewing books for a living, etc. And a
       | proclivity towards enjoying a book every so often says nothing
       | about one's ability to make a career out of books. I suppose the
       | point I'm trying to drive at is that there is a wide berth
       | between what someone is interested in, and their ability to make
       | that into a career.
       | 
       | I would have benefited from being forced into the workplace
       | sooner so that I could realize that all jobs out there are
       | "work," even if there are some enjoyable aspects to them. ie,
       | that there are fundamental differences between work and leisure,
       | and that a kid who enjoys some hobbies is totally incapable of
       | identifying his "passions." But, no one really seems to want to
       | tell that story, at least in popular media. They want an easy
       | good guy and bad guy. They seem fixated on the idea that as a
       | child I truly knew myself, and in some sense was pure -- and that
       | the world was an adulterating influence, bitterly set on holding
       | me back. The opposite was true: as a child I barely know myself,
       | and the world was ready to teach me important lessons, but
       | mentors and media kept trying to protect me from learning about
       | the world.
        
         | intelVISA wrote:
         | Consumption (passive) vs production (active). Only some are
         | blessed to enjoy the latter, and even fewer in a useful niche
         | that aligns with a well-paid career.
        
         | steveBK123 wrote:
         | Well said.
         | 
         | Educators and parents don't do a great job of saying "if you
         | want to be A, then you should work on your V skills" or "while
         | you may be passionate about C, it is not a career.. have you
         | considered D,E,F?".
         | 
         | And also for those going off to college it would be useful to
         | have the hard conversation early "while it may be fun to live
         | in G HCOL city for 4 years, if you want to make a life there,
         | you are going to need a HCOL paying job like H,I,J.. so maybe
         | don't pursue low ROI degree K".
         | 
         | I definitely interacted with a lot of younger millenials/GenZ
         | in my career who were constantly changing jobs laterally
         | because nothing was a "good fit". So they spent the first 5
         | years of their career churning water instead of doubling their
         | salary. This is the kind of thing that sets a person back for
         | life.
         | 
         | To me it's like "wow yeah you don't find working on a CRUD app
         | / BI analytics / retail website to be the most life affirming
         | thing in the world?" Guess what, as Mad Men said.. "that's what
         | the money is for". People can have hobbies!
        
           | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
           | He didn't mean it in this way at all (it was really a
           | reference to how to live in a racially discriminatory
           | society) but I always liked James Farmer's
           | 
           | > _We do what we have to so we can do what we want to_
        
             | cwalv wrote:
             | The surprising thing, tho, is that even if you win the
             | lottery, so that you end up not really having to do
             | anything, you'll still find out that "work" is a
             | requirement for a fulfilling life.
        
               | ponector wrote:
               | Work is a requirement for fulfilling life, not job.
               | Winning lottery you can do any work, not just grinding
               | 9-5 pointless job.
        
               | steveBK123 wrote:
               | Yes and no. Found money is easily lost. And when a
               | savings rate turns into a burn rate, the nest egg quickly
               | evaporates.
               | 
               | Play with any retirement calculator and shift your
               | retirement age forward even 5 years. The problem is 5
               | years less new saving, 5 years less returns on peak nest
               | egg, 5 years more spending down the nest egg, (and also
               | not collecting social security yet because too early).
               | 
               | For someone who didn't already have strong passions and
               | hobbies that don't have high burn rates, filling 50
               | hours/week without spending down savings extra fast is
               | hard.
               | 
               | You can also become alienated from those around you and
               | the ordinary rhythms of life.
        
             | steveBK123 wrote:
             | Yeah, exactly.
             | 
             | I think a lot of "follow your passion" types also miss that
             | a lot of passion businesses are 90% business (sales/marketi
             | ng/accounting/leasing/HR/administrative/paperwork/phonecall
             | s/BS) and 10% the thing you were so passionate about.
             | 
             | It's important to at least like what you do, and to find
             | some purpose in how you fill your time. But it's a rare
             | person who actually finds doing their job more pleasant
             | than sitting on a beach / reading a book / watching a film
             | / scrolling HN / etc. I've worked with some, and I don't
             | really envy them.
             | 
             | There are limits in each direction.
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | I like the word "dignity". It is important that as a
               | society, we allow people to experience dignity in their
               | work, no matter what it consists of. This is different
               | from the question of how much they like it and how much
               | they get paid. All jobs, no matter what they pay, should
               | bring sense of dignity to whoever does them (and in our
               | current economy, most jobs should pay more than they do).
        
       | karaterobot wrote:
       | Neat article. If you squint, I don't think there is a ton of
       | difference between what most handymen do and what most software
       | engineers do: they both have some generalizable skills, and when
       | they get asked to do something they say 'yes' and then figure out
       | how to do it. I don't think the challenge level of most day-to-
       | day software tasks is any harder than the "where'd that water
       | stain come from" puzzle he described in the article. The
       | difference, of course, is in working conditions and payment.
       | 
       | But even if the AI technologies we're so nervously excited about
       | replace all our jobs, the handymen, plumbers, and electricians of
       | the world will be mostly unaffected. Their work is hard to
       | automate. I hesitate to say we'll change places in terms of
       | economic status--more likely, all the out of work engineers and
       | designers will move into those industries and drive down the
       | prices.
        
         | atticora wrote:
         | As a coder when I want to figure something out I can just try
         | it an obnoxious number of times and ways within minutes, with
         | almost no marginal cost. Even on the job. When a handyman wants
         | to learn plumbing he has to do things like knock holes in the
         | ceiling just to have a look. If a handyman gets it right only
         | as often as I do in my REPL, he'll fail fast. Atoms are so much
         | tougher than bits.
        
         | neverartful wrote:
         | I mostly agree with you. I've been a full-time software
         | engineer for the past 28 years and a part-time handyman for the
         | past 5 months. One of the biggest differences that you don't
         | mention is the use of your body. Software engineering is purely
         | intellectual -- often to the detriment of your body (or mine,
         | anyways) since it's often the case where I sit at the keyboard
         | for hours on end, day after day. As a handyman, your body
         | necessarily is a key part of the work you do. Lifting tools,
         | materials, carrying them, getting into weird positions to
         | access the problem area (under bathroom sink for example). The
         | other aspect is the physical nature of the work. The work is
         | tangible. You can take a photo of the thing that needs to be
         | fixed before the repair/construction and then another at the
         | end and compare the before/after photos. Even if you don't care
         | about the photos, you can still see the tangible, physical end-
         | result of your work. With software engineering, at best it's
         | usually just a status update on a Jira ticket.
         | 
         | Regarding AI technologies, I agree that it's extremely unlikely
         | that AI will take over the work. It's possible that may help in
         | some diagnostic cases. I strongly disagree with "all the out of
         | work engineers and designers will move into those industries".
         | Why? Many (perhaps most even) software engineers that I've
         | worked with are too lazy or too proud to do handyman type work.
         | Some of the handyman work can be physically quite taxing and
         | some of it can be quite humbling. Examples of taxing work -
         | when you're doing a gate rebuild/repair in 107 degree
         | temperature in direct sun. Example of humbling work - opening
         | up p-traps under sinks and having some of the smelly, dirty
         | water splash on you.
        
           | lostphilosopher wrote:
           | I'm less concerned about the supply of handymen inflating and
           | more concerned about demand falling. If AI really does
           | replace a huge portion of the people with the money to hire
           | handymen and plumbers and the property to need them where do
           | they get the work from? More people will DIY out of necessity
           | even if the results are worse because they won't have another
           | option and fewer people will have the property to maintain in
           | the first place.
        
           | spenczar5 wrote:
           | Those are good distinctions. I'm a 13-year software engineer,
           | and a 4-year part time finish carpenter.
           | 
           | An important distinction that comes up for me a lot is that
           | it's much harder to fix mistakes with physical stuff. I can
           | rapidly iterate on software, try stuff, see what works, play
           | with a concept. But if I do that with wood and nails, I'm
           | going to be in for trouble. Each idea costs material, and if
           | it's a repair, there can be no going back. "Iterative
           | development" really isn't a thing. This has gotten me in
           | trouble - my instinct is to explore a problem, but I find
           | that physical stuff requires more intellectual planning up-
           | front, counterintuitively.
        
             | cwalv wrote:
             | IMO this is the defining characteristic of software
             | development. It's why I love it, and why the processes that
             | support doing it well are different from other types of
             | projects.
             | 
             | I also think other disciplines will inevitably move more in
             | this direction. Once things can be accurately modeled and
             | tested with computers, the iteration cycle becomes similar.
             | You do have to eventually build the "machine", but I think
             | that will become more and more automated, sortof like a
             | compiler.
        
           | karaterobot wrote:
           | > One of the biggest differences that you don't mention is
           | the use of your body.
           | 
           | Oh, for sure. I was a dev for many years, then switched to
           | product design. What I left out of my first comment was that
           | my older brother is a maintenance guy for a hospital--
           | basically a handyman with an office in the basement. Growing
           | up, it was clear that he was _at least_ as smart as me, but
           | at a certain point he went one direction and I went another.
           | Cut to 25-30 years later: his body is a wreck, mine is okay
           | (modulo poor diet and lack of exercise), he 's always broke,
           | and I'm doing alright.
           | 
           | When I said that our jobs are very similar, I just meant
           | that, like a handyman, much of what a SWE does is basically
           | attaching one thing to another thing while cursing. That's a
           | joke, but you get what I mean. My point was that neither are
           | rocket science, but we shouldn't think we're especially smart
           | for being programmers just because we get paid too much for
           | it. Add the physical element of handyman work to that and
           | that just underlines the point I wanted to make.
           | 
           | > I strongly disagree with "all the out of work engineers and
           | designers will move into those industries.
           | 
           | This is timely. I said that because I was thinking about it
           | yesterday, when talking to some friends about what they'd do
           | if and when AI obviated their current jobs (which is in the
           | realm of possibility). A common answer was that they'd become
           | electricians. I think there are at least two problems with
           | that: one is the physical aspect of being a tradesman, which
           | nobody thinks about. The other is that there would certainly
           | be _more_ people going into the trades, not less, if those
           | industries became a safe harbor from AI. Many of these people
           | would wash out, sure, but at least some of them (like
           | yourself) wouldn 't. That, combined with all the upper-
           | middle-class people being suddenly broke, would probably
           | drive down wages for people who work with their hands. I
           | can't imagine anything else happening, though of course I
           | could be wrong.
        
             | SamBam wrote:
             | Having a lot more electricians is not necessarily a bad
             | thing. I've seen some estimates of the number of new
             | electricians the US would need in order to handle the
             | electrification of the country if we want to stave off
             | further climate change, and it was in the tens of millions.
             | 
             | This number will be very difficult to achieve, but that
             | does mean that being an electrician should continue to be a
             | good job for quite a long time, even if lots of new people
             | go into it.
        
               | akoboldfrying wrote:
               | >in the tens of millions
               | 
               | That sounds... high. There are about 350 million people
               | in the USA (from memory, so this figure is probably low),
               | so even if there were just 10 million electricians, it
               | would mean 1 in 35 people needs to be an electrician. If
               | you exclude children and retired people, that proportion
               | will go up further.
        
             | natnatenathan wrote:
             | I think it is easy to fall into the trap of thinking that
             | we deserve the insane wages of tech because we earn them. I
             | have a friend who is a school principal and what she does
             | is easily as complex, ambiguos and impactful as what I do,
             | for a fraction of my salary. Maybe what she lacks in income
             | is made up for in the satisfaction of contributing to the
             | world in a positive way? There certainly is a hollowness I
             | feel in tech. I started because I loved technology and how
             | it helped in so many ways -- image processing to help my
             | astronomy classmates glean new insights from data. Tech
             | today is about locking in customers, driving additive
             | products and maximizing profitability. That said, I don't
             | have the courage to leave.
        
             | chrisweekly wrote:
             | "... smart for being programmers just because we get paid
             | too much for it"
             | 
             | I wish people would stop propagating this idea. The
             | opposite is true.
        
               | akoboldfrying wrote:
               | Where I live, tradespeople make much less than software
               | developers for comparable levels of experience, but in my
               | opinion, they are just as skilful and more useful to
               | society. Is it different in your area? Or do you think
               | tradespeople are less skilful/valuable than programmers
               | to society?
               | 
               | You could argue that they aren't paid enough, rather than
               | that we're paid too much, but I certainly feel there's an
               | imbalance.
        
           | whartung wrote:
           | For me the biggest difference is that handyman mistakes tend
           | to tangible, and potentially worse to repair than the
           | original problem. Software is easy to reset back and clean
           | the slate for another go.
           | 
           | It's this kind of thing that deters me from taking on tasks,
           | fear of making things worse, digging the hole deeper, etc.
           | 
           | Then there's the whole losing focus, leaving it half done,
           | etc. issue.
        
         | p1esk wrote:
         | _the handymen, plumbers, and electricians of the world will be
         | mostly unaffected. Their work is hard to automate._
         | 
         | It's funny, when I started in ML 10 years ago people said the
         | same thing about writers, artists, musicians. And yet here we
         | are today. Robotics is just the next thing to be "solved" in AI
         | field, the same way computer vision or NLP got solved - after
         | decades of hard effort and little progress. Once the algorithms
         | are ready people will build robots who will be much better than
         | humans at any physical tasks: faster and more precise.
        
         | teddyh wrote:
         | "The reason is that, in other fields [than software], people
         | have to deal with the perversity of matter. You are designing
         | circuits or cars or chemicals, you have to face the fact that
         | these physical substances will do what they do, not what they
         | are supposed to do. We in software don't have that problem, and
         | that makes it tremendously easier. We are designing a
         | collection of idealized mathematical parts which have
         | definitions. They do exactly what they are defined to do.
         | 
         | And so there are many problems we [programmers] don't have. For
         | instance, if we put an if statement inside of a while
         | statement, we don't have to worry about whether the if
         | statement can get enough power to run at the speed it's going
         | to run. We don't have to worry about whether it will run at a
         | speed that generates radio frequency interference and induces
         | wrong values in some other parts of the data. We don't have to
         | worry about whether it will loop at a speed that causes a
         | resonance and eventually the if statement will vibrate against
         | the while statement and one of them will crack. We don't have
         | to worry that chemicals in the environment will get into the
         | boundary between the if statement and the while statement and
         | corrode them, and cause a bad connection. We don't have to
         | worry that other chemicals will get on them and cause a short-
         | circuit. We don't have to worry about whether the heat can be
         | dissipated from this if statement through the surrounding while
         | statement. We don't have to worry about whether the while
         | statement would cause so much voltage drop that the if
         | statement won't function correctly. When you look at the value
         | of a variable you don't have to worry about whether you've
         | referenced that variable so many times that you exceed the fan-
         | out limit. You don't have to worry about how much capacitance
         | there is in a certain variable and how much time it will take
         | to store the value in it.
         | 
         | All these things are defined a way, the system is defined to
         | function in a certain way, and it always does. The physical
         | computer might malfunction, but that's not the program's fault.
         | So, because of all these problems we don't have to deal with,
         | our field is tremendously easier."
         | 
         | -- Richard Stallman, 2001:
         | <https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/stallman-mec-india.html#conf9>
        
       | mcbishop wrote:
       | This reminds me of the excellent book: Making Things Right... "An
       | enriching and poetic tribute to manual labour."
        
         | georgeoliver wrote:
         | That's a great book, and (speaking as a carpenter, though in
         | the USA) accurate and well observed.
        
       | raintrees wrote:
       | I run my IT business this way, and it feels very similar. Many
       | times I say "yes" then I have to figure out how to make yes true.
       | 
       | Integrity is one of my targets. And I mostly sleep well at night.
        
       | georgeoliver wrote:
       | That the author describes himself as a self-taught handyman may
       | not sound like much to USA readers like myself, but it's my
       | understanding that Canada has a much more widespread formal trade
       | apprentice program than what's available in the states (through
       | unions). I've always wished something like that was developed
       | here, since it doesn't seem like union labor will ever make
       | inroads on the USA residential market.
        
         | bequanna wrote:
         | How in the world would more regulation around who can fix a
         | piece of broken trim board help at all?
         | 
         | We should be thankful the US doesn't have a system like that
         | which artificially reduces the supply of labor.
         | 
         | We should make it easier for people to work in the trades. Not
         | wrap and bunch of unnecessary formality and regulation around
         | it.
        
           | georgeoliver wrote:
           | It doesn't seem to reduce the supply of labor in Canada,
           | since the author of the article is self-taught.
           | 
           | However it's likely to increase the overall level of
           | training, which is good for someone who needs their broken
           | trim board replaced.
        
             | notyofriend wrote:
             | No it's not good. The lower the barrier to every the
             | better. More ability to choose the level of quality work
             | you desire. A handyman for bill gates is going to be a
             | complete different class than one for the roach motel but
             | it's still good if the roach motel can get one.
        
               | leipert wrote:
               | Mhm. Here in Germany plumber, electrician, etc. are all
               | "protected" jobs. You can't call yourself a plumber or
               | electrician if you haven't learned the proper trade. I'd
               | argue it's good for safety, standards and liability.
               | 
               | Now when it comes to stuff like building a kitchen, you
               | could go with proper carpenters or furniture folks or a
               | handyman. It's good to have those different categories
               | and know what you would be getting.
        
               | bequanna wrote:
               | It's essentially the same in the US.
               | 
               | If there is a large risk when work is low quality, there
               | is regulation. The more possible danger, the more
               | regulation. This is OK.
               | 
               | But an argument for regulation that is just some hand
               | waving and repeating "standards" is not a legitimate
               | position. It is an attempt to build some little
               | bureaucratic empire which will enrich a group via
               | regulatory capture.
               | 
               | The government wins as they now have more employees and
               | more power and the people already in the trade win.
               | Everyone else loses.
        
               | JoBrad wrote:
               | That's sort of true in the US, as well. A plumber or
               | electrician is licensed, but handymen aren't, as far as I
               | know.
        
             | bequanna wrote:
             | I'm not some free market purist but in this situation we
             | absolutely do not need more government regulation and the
             | risk of low quality work is quite low.
             | 
             | A typical handyman can't and won't touch anything that
             | could actually cause harm (gas, plumbing, electrical) and
             | poor quality work will result in a negative reviews and no
             | repeat work for the handyman.
             | 
             | More opportunities for training and upskilling, yes!
             | 
             | But you should not start some unnecessary
             | credentialing/licensing system that restricts the supply.
        
       | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
       | Great article. This guy sounds like a pretty neat dude _( "a
       | part-time autodidact handyman")_.
       | 
       | Sadly, this guy does not sound like any handyman that I've known,
       | but then, I have not known any handymen with a theology degree.
       | 
       | But I have certainly known a number of fairly incongruous folks,
       | in unusual vocations, so I'm not surprised.
        
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