[HN Gopher] Tesla sues Swedish state agency over number plate bl...
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       Tesla sues Swedish state agency over number plate blockage
        
       Author : jruohonen
       Score  : 51 points
       Date   : 2023-11-27 11:43 UTC (11 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.thelocal.se)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.thelocal.se)
        
       | jruohonen wrote:
       | Interesting that they're suing the state and not the labor union.
        
         | Hikikomori wrote:
         | What would they sue the union for?
        
           | jruohonen wrote:
           | It seems complicated because there are multiple unions
           | involved in the strike. If I've understood correctly, the big
           | union (IF Metall) and Tesla have clashed over wage
           | bargaining, but now a supporting strike involves also the
           | employees working on the number plates.
        
             | cool_dude85 wrote:
             | This situation seems to involve the union/unions
             | responsible for mail delivery, who refuse to deliver
             | packages from Tesla, and by law all plates must be sent via
             | mail.
        
               | galangalalgol wrote:
               | So the suit relates to the state enforced monopoly on
               | license delivery? That I suppose makes more sense, but I
               | can also see the argument that the license is an official
               | document and hence must be delivered by official mail.
               | 
               | Something vaguely similar is playing out in Texas. Paper
               | plates are now illegal, and not without good reason
               | (widely forged), but in the context of other laws passed
               | at the same time it seems aimed at tesla. Tesla has no
               | dealerships, it has been said dealerships don't work well
               | with EVs because the lack of maintenance which sustains a
               | dealership. In Texas you are required to have a
               | dealership to sell cars. Briefly Tesla was going to
               | transport the vehicles in TX to the new Mexico border and
               | back before delivering them to buyers. Some accomodations
               | were made to prevent that, but now the way to get plates
               | in the absence of paper ones from the government is...
               | Dealerships are allowed to keep plates on trade ins to
               | put on new cars as temporary plates.
        
               | LegitShady wrote:
               | >but I can also see the argument that the license is an
               | official document and hence must be delivered by official
               | mail.
               | 
               | There's no legal reason for this to be true, as far as I
               | can tell. Official documents get handed out in person all
               | the time.
        
               | galangalalgol wrote:
               | I agree, this strike maybe just adds inconvenience for
               | tesla owners?
        
             | Hikikomori wrote:
             | If the supporting strike is legal what would they sue the
             | union for?
        
         | nabla9 wrote:
         | The sympathy strike is legal. The unions have no obligation to
         | ensure number plate delivery.
        
       | jjgreen wrote:
       | Not such a good idea to have a Tesla facility in your country
       | then.
        
         | kamranjon wrote:
         | Or maybe not such a great idea for Tesla to build one if they
         | intended to take advantage of workers without repercussions?
        
           | nxm wrote:
           | No one takes advantage of them.
        
             | larsnystrom wrote:
             | I have zero insight into how Tesla workers are treated here
             | in Sweden, but it's important to note that Sweden doesn't
             | even have a minimum wage law (it has been directly opposing
             | such rules on an EU-level as well) because this should be
             | negotiated between workers (unions) and employers. If Tesla
             | continues to operate in Sweden without a collective
             | agreement this model will break down.
        
           | wendyshu wrote:
           | Define "take advantage of"
        
       | rsynnott wrote:
       | The only time Musk can stop digging is when it is for an
       | imaginary car tunnel.
        
       | fwsgonzo wrote:
       | The Swedish Transport Agency says they are only able to ship
       | license plates using PostNord according to regulation, so I'm not
       | sure how exactly Tesla thought they were going to win this
       | lawsuit.
        
         | jesperlang wrote:
         | Tesla is trying any means necessary since they know that
         | Swedish labour laws are strong: if they do not have a union
         | agreement, workers are allowed to strike (indefinitely). This
         | vacuum we are now in is probably very costly for Tesla so I at
         | this point I think it is an ideological/personal battle..
        
           | kmlx wrote:
           | > This vacuum we are now in is probably very costly for Tesla
           | 
           | i would assume the nordic markets are tiny compared to the
           | RoW. does anyone here have any data on revenue from those
           | markets for tesla?
        
             | Stranger43 wrote:
             | Costly in terms of eventually being forced to choose
             | between allowing unionization and leaving the nordic market
             | entirely.
             | 
             | It's something that just about every other big anti-union
             | American company have had to deal with and it's in the past
             | always led to the American company basically surrendering
             | and allowed unionization usually without any major loss of
             | profit/revenue, apart from the money wasted fighting the
             | strong and very popular Scandinavian trade unions.
        
               | fsloth wrote:
               | Yup, not aware of any US company that would have exited
               | nordics because of unions. Nordics are politically very
               | integrated societies and large scale actors are all
               | perceived to "play on the same side" including unions
               | etc. So Tesla is not just taking on the unions, they are
               | challenging the entire social contract by proxy.
        
             | matsemann wrote:
             | Norway and Sweden are both top 5 countries in sold Teslas.
        
             | iepathos wrote:
             | Sure do, https://www.statista.com/outlook/mmo/passenger-
             | cars/tesla/sw... sweden is $629m annually for tesla out of
             | Tesla's $26b total annual revenue.
        
           | lynx23 wrote:
           | If I were Musk, I'd just shut down the whole operation in
           | Sweden. It is not like the country is particularily big.
        
             | larsnystrom wrote:
             | I believe this is what will happen. The Swedish unions
             | can't budge, and Elon won't budge, so there's really no
             | other solution to this conflict.
        
               | Stranger43 wrote:
               | Elon dont control Tesla the way he does X and have been
               | consistently overruled by his the tesla board of
               | directors so this will merely be another case of Elon
               | loosing face.
        
               | Dah00n wrote:
               | Then he will likely have to do so in Denmark and Norway
               | too.
        
             | orwin wrote:
             | If he does that, he will have to do the same with norway,
             | and probably Denmark too.
             | 
             | Also, Tesla will have to open-source his hardware, because
             | it will have to respect warranties, and without
             | transport/local Tesla shops, the only alternative will be
             | conventional car shop, which right now cannot really serve
             | Teslas, at least in France.
        
               | renlo wrote:
               | > because it will have to respect warranties
               | 
               | How? If they leave how can a fine be levied against them?
               | EU?
        
               | orwin wrote:
               | Yes, sorry i wasn't clear, but consumer protection laws
               | spawns across all EU (i think it's more than that, even
               | Switzerland is in that agreement), so if Tesla do not
               | respect Swedish warranties, Tesla would be at risk in the
               | whole EU.
               | 
               | And Eu is not the US. Some young people might like and
               | follow Musk and his venture a lot, but most people just
               | do not care about him, and when it comes to consumer
               | laws, EU do not joke around. If you have to trust EU to
               | agree on one thing, it's consumer protection. More than
               | market integrity, for sure (hence what is allowed to
               | happen in Ireland: if you do not import consumer grade
               | product or food, the irish sea border basically isn't
               | enforced). So unless Tesla is far more popular accross EU
               | than the Uk, Tesla will have to bend.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _he will have to do the same with norway_
               | 
               | It seems to be gaining regional momentum [1].
               | 
               | [1] https://www.transportarbetaren.se/brett-stod-i-tesla-
               | konflik...
        
             | Hikikomori wrote:
             | Currently the 5th biggest market for Tesla.
        
             | bjornasm wrote:
             | Only the 5th largest country, ans by doing so they might
             | shut down their 4th largest country, Norway, as well.
        
           | contrarian1234 wrote:
           | Are they on strike though? Are they refusing to come in to
           | work and not being paid?
           | 
           | From the blurb it sounds like they're choosing to not deliver
           | mail to one particular person/company .. which sounds
           | absurd.. I assume postal workers can't on their own decide to
           | not deliver mail to people/companies they don't like as long
           | as it's framed as a protest
        
             | cool_dude85 wrote:
             | I think they probably have the power to not cross a picket
             | line, or even a full blown sympathy strike if they want. In
             | this case, the union who wants Tesla to accept the sectoral
             | contract is striking, so the postal union is refusing to
             | cross the picket line by doing business with Tesla.
        
               | contrarian1234 wrote:
               | That doesn't make sense. It says they're refusing to
               | allow Tesla to pick up the license plates as well. And in
               | any case, is a picket line a legally protected entity
               | now?
        
               | cool_dude85 wrote:
               | Just going by what's been reported, so let me clarify I'm
               | totally ignorant of the actual facts of Swedish law. But
               | it appears that Tesla can't pick the plates up due to a
               | law on the books stating that plates must be sent via
               | mail.
               | 
               | I'm using the word "picket line" informally to describe a
               | strike / labor action, which I would guess is a legally
               | protected and regulated thing in Sweden, as indeed in the
               | US.
        
               | bjornasm wrote:
               | It doesn't make sense? How so? They are supporting the
               | strike by boycotting Tesla.
        
           | papichulo2023 wrote:
           | This could be more expensive for Sweden if the US gov decides
           | to retaliate (current or next one) or companies watching this
           | and considering entering their market or not.
        
             | rsynnott wrote:
             | I mean, this is hardly the first time this has happened; US
             | and other foreign companies have incurred the wrath of the
             | unions in the Nordics before. Why would the US _government_
             | retaliate against the Swedish _government_ for a dispute
             | between the Swedish unions and a company? What form would
             | this retaliation take? Bear in mind that, for practical
             | purposes, even if for some reason it wanted to (and again,
             | why would it?) the US couldn't really impose trade
             | sanctions on Sweden without starting a trade war with the
             | Common Market as a whole.
             | 
             | As for other companies entering the market, like, this is a
             | thing companies know about the market before going in. This
             | isn't something new.
        
               | yterdy wrote:
               | _> Why would the US _government_ retaliate against the
               | Swedish _government_ for a dispute between the Swedish
               | unions and a company?_
               | 
               | If you want to go down a fun rabbit hole, look into
               | conspiracy theories about how many things Tesla's (and
               | Amazon's and Apple's and Microsoft's and-) stock price is
               | propping up.
        
               | Dah00n wrote:
               | US officials have done so lots of times. Go to any
               | official political meeting between countries and US
               | businesses are participating together with state
               | officials. Like in US China meetings.
               | 
               | Xi Jinping just met with Tim Cook, Elon Musk, etc.
        
         | Hamuko wrote:
         | I feel like this is more performative and/or grasping at
         | straws, kinda like the recent X Corp v Media Matters suit.
        
           | toxik wrote:
           | Clearly performative IMO. The likely outcome is that the
           | 100-odd employees Tesla have in Sweden are transferred to
           | some other organization (with a union agreement) and Tesla
           | proper just does not do business directly in Sweden.
        
             | belltaco wrote:
             | Clearly performative?
             | 
             | The court just ordered the agency to hand over the license
             | plates to Tesla within a week.
             | 
             | https://www.svt.se/nyheter/inrikes/domstol-teslas-
             | registreri...
        
               | toxik wrote:
               | First, this will not be decided by the tingsratt, second,
               | the context is wider than this single issue. The
               | "performative" is why doesn't Tesla just sign a union
               | agreement, that is performative.
        
           | HenryBemis wrote:
           | On the "what is the legal basis for..." I think Tesla is
           | beginning a process to have their hinds (and stock price)
           | protected. A businessman will not just raise his hands up in
           | the air in despair and say "ok I will not proceed". No,
           | he/Tesla is suing as they have every right to and if
           | local/top Swedish court says "oops can't do anything" then
           | they can easily escalate to a higher court (EU) will solve it
           | for them. Meanwhile a higher court can slap Sweden with a
           | beautiful fine i.e. "after 1/1/2025 you will be paying EUR1m
           | per week until you resolve this.
           | 
           | There are many solutions to this problem, and Swedish post
           | office being a sympathetic dick is not (imho) the right way.
        
             | Hamuko wrote:
             | Sounds like an extremely optimistic timeline for this suit
             | to have gone through the Swedish administrative court, the
             | Swedish administrative court of appeal, the Swedish Supreme
             | Administrative Court, the EU legal system and have the EU
             | legal system impose a penalty payment in 400 days.
             | 
             | If Tesla has to do this, I'm guessing their cars are not
             | going to have license plates for quite some time.
        
               | belltaco wrote:
               | Wrong. The longer it takes the better for Tesla because
               | they just won an interim decision in court.
               | 
               | https://www.svt.se/nyheter/inrikes/domstol-teslas-
               | registreri...
        
             | tuukkah wrote:
             | It's not the post office, it's its employees. Being a dick
             | must be culture-dependent as I don't think many Swedes will
             | consider someone being a dick for protecting their nation's
             | social contract.
        
             | martin8412 wrote:
             | The EU doesn't have a say in this matter.
        
               | HenryBemis wrote:
               | It will if they go to court, Tesla loses and escalates
               | each time. After the supreme court of Sweden you can take
               | things to the EU court.
        
           | belltaco wrote:
           | The court just ordered the transport agency to hand over the
           | license plates to Tesla within a week.
           | 
           | https://www.svt.se/nyheter/inrikes/domstol-teslas-
           | registreri...
        
             | Dah00n wrote:
             | For now. And why do you copy and paste this comment?
        
         | belltaco wrote:
         | The court just ordered the agency to hand over the license
         | plates to Tesla within a week.
         | 
         | https://www.svt.se/nyheter/inrikes/domstol-teslas-registreri...
        
       | defrost wrote:
       | From the article linked:                   "This confiscation of
       | license plates constitutes a discriminatory attack without any
       | support in law directed at Tesla," the American electric car
       | giant wrote in documents submitted to the Norrkoping district
       | court on Monday seen by the Dagens industri newspaper.
       | 
       | From the European Public Service Union _The right to strike in
       | [..] Sweden_ :                   Blockades and boycotts are
       | widely used by trade unions in sympathy strikes or secondary
       | action. Pursuant to the Co-determination Act, any sympathy strike
       | undertaken in support of lawful primary collective action is also
       | considered lawful.
       | 
       | https://www.epsu.org/sites/default/files/article/files/Swede...
       | 
       | Dockworkers and postal workers in both Sweden and Norway are
       | refusing service to Tesla because Tesla has refused to discuss
       | collective bargaining for five years.
        
         | kmlx wrote:
         | while this comment is true, not sure what it has to do with the
         | article.
         | 
         | from my understanding tesla is actually suing the state because
         | there's a law saying license plates can only be delivered via
         | post. and the postal workers refuse to deliver anything to
         | tesla (which seems a bit crazy considering there are laws about
         | using the postal services).
         | 
         | but maybe i misunderstood something, so someone can correct me
         | if i'm wrong.
        
           | ceejayoz wrote:
           | The point is that the law explicitly permits the postal union
           | to do this. Tesla's suit is probably going nowhere.
        
             | Pungsnigel wrote:
             | It's unclear though? There are also laws regarding mail
             | services I believe.
        
             | cypress66 wrote:
             | Tesla isn't demanding the postal union to ship them the
             | plates, they are demanding to be allowed to pick up the
             | plates by themselves.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | Pick up the plates _from whom_?
               | 
               | They don't just teleport into a stack in the parking lot
               | of the post office on their own. A pickup would involve
               | _employees_. Who are members of the _union_.
        
               | vasvae3 wrote:
               | Whatever the equivalent of the DMV in Sweden is?
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | I'd presume those plates get from the license plate
               | factory to the DMV offices somehow. I'd presume that
               | method isn't carrier pigeon.
        
               | Jensson wrote:
               | Tesla said they would want to pick it up at the factory.
               | The factory is putting them in nice packages to be
               | delivered.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | The factory says they can't do this.
               | 
               | > According to the Transport Agency, current regulations
               | mean it is only able to distribute number plates using
               | Postnord.
        
               | Thorrez wrote:
               | I think the purpose of this lawsuit is to get that
               | regulation changed.
        
               | Hikikomori wrote:
               | Then the factory workers might refuse to hand out plates
               | to Tesla as they're also part of a union.
        
               | Jensson wrote:
               | But they aren't. Also unions can't push these sympathy
               | strikes too far, by doing targeted denial of government
               | services they are really making it easy for the current
               | right wing government in Sweden to add regulations to
               | prevent unions from denying government services via
               | sympathy strikes in the future. There are already such
               | laws for healthcare etc.
        
               | Hikikomori wrote:
               | They aren't because the situation doesn't require it yet?
               | If the rules/regulations regarding delivery of plates
               | changes union action will change to address that. If the
               | government does something to curb union power (in a non
               | life and death situation) they'll likely lose the next
               | election.
        
               | Jensson wrote:
               | > If the government does something to curb union power
               | (in a non life and death situation) they'll likely lose
               | the next election.
               | 
               | No they wont, if they do something like: "Sympathy
               | strikes is not a valid reason to refuse to deliver mail"
               | nobody who currently votes right will think that is bad.
               | Post workers can then still strike for better conditions
               | for themselves, but they can't shut down the postal
               | system for companies they don't like.
               | 
               | Mail is necessary for many government functions, it isn't
               | some optional thing that you can work around.
               | 
               | Edit: Seems like the courts agrees that this is a
               | necessary function so they have to give them to Tesla via
               | alternate means:
               | 
               | https://www.svt.se/nyheter/inrikes/domstol-teslas-
               | registreri...
        
               | Hikikomori wrote:
               | If they do something they would have to change the law as
               | the Swedish system does not use Ministerial governance
               | for individual cases like this.
               | 
               | So far only Tesla has been heard in court, Judge ordered
               | temporary relief as Tesla argued that their business
               | would be hurt short term, it's not a final decision.
               | Workers at the factory are also part of a union, so they
               | may refuse to hand any plates out.
        
               | belltaco wrote:
               | The district court just ordered the Transport Agency to
               | hand over the plates to Tesla within a week, Postnord be
               | damned.
               | 
               | https://www.svt.se/nyheter/inrikes/domstol-teslas-
               | registreri...
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | As a temporary injunction, yes.
        
               | Jensson wrote:
               | The department is still making the plates, it is only the
               | postal employees that are refusing to deliver them.
        
               | RandomLensman wrote:
               | If that is allowed under the law now, why don't they? If
               | is not permitted under current law, not sure how easy it
               | is to change law with a suit.
        
               | bjornsing wrote:
               | As I understand it: The law is that the government agency
               | must make new license plates "available" to Tesla. They
               | tried to argue in court that it was sufficient for them
               | to put license plates in the mail. But the court sided
               | with Tesla, at least in the interim. So it's definitely
               | not open-and-shut case for the unions.
        
             | brandonagr2 wrote:
             | https://techcrunch.com/2023/11/27/sweden-sides-with-tesla-
             | sa...
             | 
             | "Norrkoping district court said the agency must find a way
             | to get the plates to Tesla within seven days or pay a fine
             | of 1 million Swedish crowns (~$96,000)."
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | That's a temporary injunction while things are litigated.
        
             | bjornsing wrote:
             | But there are obviously also other laws in Sweden. For (an
             | obvious) example, the police union can't decline to
             | investigate crimes against Tesla owners.
        
           | piva00 wrote:
           | > and the postal workers refuse to deliver anything to tesla
           | (which seems a bit crazy considering there are laws about
           | using the postal services).
           | 
           | It's not crazy when you understand the Swedish model: labour
           | laws are minimal, setting just a very basic framework which
           | is then taken to employers + employees negotiations to set
           | the other terms of employment for an industry, in that it's a
           | pretty free labour market. The counterpoint is that it's
           | required that employers and employees collaborate to set the
           | minimum arrangements for employment.
           | 
           | Tesla is refusing to abide by this model, in the Swedish
           | model sympathy strikes are legal since that's one way that
           | employees from other industries can support other workers in
           | their struggles, the employees of PostNord decided to take
           | sympathy action against Tesla for what they consider an
           | attack to the whole model of employment and labour in the
           | nation.
           | 
           | What is crazy is a company trying to subjugate a whole
           | nation's system of employment for their own benefit, for that
           | Tesla is being collectively punished by workers in other
           | industries for trying to undermine the labour market as a
           | whole.
        
             | Pungsnigel wrote:
             | Lots of companies work without collective agreements in
             | Sweden though. Under law it's completely free if you want
             | to do so or not. You could as well say that the unions are
             | threatening the Swedish model due to taking this to such
             | extreme levels. Especially as it doesn't seem most
             | employees at Tesla want the unions involved.
        
               | piva00 wrote:
               | They do while conditions are ok, it seems like conditions
               | are not ok for these workers hence they pushing for a
               | CBA.
               | 
               | And while lots of companies work without a CBA here in
               | Sweden, 90% of employees are covered by CBAs, so the vast
               | majority are covered by one and Tesla fighting this by
               | bringing scabs (a huge, huge no-no in here) is quite
               | stupid. If they thought a CBA would be bad for business
               | then strikes are even worse, it's their choice now to
               | sign one or not with all the costs associated on not
               | having one.
        
               | Pungsnigel wrote:
               | Most employees don't seem to be in support of the unions
               | at this point though? It's a bit hard to tell as there
               | are no official numbers, but from what I've seen it seems
               | like ~90% or so of employees at Tesla remain at work. And
               | there is a high demand for their services, so they could
               | _easily_ go to other companies for work if conditions are
               | bad.
        
               | Hikikomori wrote:
               | Not all workers have joined the union and wouldn't get
               | paid by the union to strike. But unions use sympathy
               | strikes against companies that might retaliate against
               | their workers if they strike, Tesla has already made
               | threats. So going by how many of the workers at Tesla are
               | striking or not is not a good measurement.
        
               | bjornsing wrote:
               | The union is offering free memberships and 130% of normal
               | pay. Tesla employees still don't want to strike [1]. This
               | is why the unions are using these extreme tactics.
               | 
               | 1. https://teknikensvarld.expressen.se/nyheter/bilbransch
               | en/tes...
        
               | Stranger43 wrote:
               | The way unions work in scandinavia is that they are
               | decentralized but supportive of each other.
               | 
               | IE as long as the workers don't form an local chapter
               | everything is fine the problem if that when such a
               | chapter forms and the company ignores it every other
               | union chapter is allowed to refuse to deliver work in
               | support of an company that choose to refuse/fight
               | unionization.
               | 
               | So for there to be an conflict there have to be an
               | meaningful chapter formed within tesla's employee base
               | that tesla refuses to acknowledge.
               | 
               | Now again remember that this system is core to the
               | "flexsecurity" systems employed by all of the nordic
               | countries which is generally based on fair negotiations
               | between equal parties(union and company) if Tesla manage
               | to break that model they force the bureaucracy and state
               | to take over and set highly rules without any concerns
               | for local details they way it typically happens in France
               | which is going to hit their profitability far harder then
               | allowing unionization.
        
               | soco wrote:
               | I work for a US company and I can tell that US management
               | doesn't give a rat's ass on local customs until it bites
               | them. You can raise and escalate and whatnot, they will
               | still push the locals to implement the
               | illegal/unacceptable stuff if not immediately then
               | boiling the frog - anything goes until some agency or
               | legal suit says whoa stop.
        
               | Stranger43 wrote:
               | They are engaging lawyers and engaging with some of
               | Sweden's most popular and powerful NGO's that's not doing
               | nothing that's actively throwing money into a fight
               | that's both hard to win and where the worst outcome might
               | actually be for Tesla to "win".
               | 
               | Again the "laizes faire" no labor protections of America
               | just don't exist in Europe the question is weather you
               | negotiate with an equal partner made up from your own
               | employee's or have the state bureaucracy micromanage
               | local details.
        
             | throw310822 wrote:
             | What I don't get is: a strike is a protest in which workers
             | refuse to work but also pay by renouncing their salary for
             | the days they didn't work. If post employees selectively
             | decide to not deliver to a specific client or address, what
             | cost are they sustaining? Is their salary impacted?
        
               | defrost wrote:
               | Nordic unions underwrite the cost of strike action and
               | pay workers any lost wages that result.
               | 
               | There's a statement by IF Metals (the central
               | metalworking union whose ~130 odd members are being
               | refused a collective agreement by Tesla) that they'll
               | support their workers through this. I would image that
               | postal and dockworkers see similar support from their
               | unions (although they are working on every item save
               | those that go to/fro Tesla and are not affected to the
               | same degree).
        
             | kmlx wrote:
             | > It's not crazy when you understand the Swedish model
             | 
             | the only thing i'm questioning is the idea that the postal
             | company is allowed to not deliver mail. it just looks very
             | wrong to me.
        
               | salawat wrote:
               | Yet you think tying people's hands and forcing them into
               | furthering the interests of a foreign business venture's
               | goals at the expense of the locality is okay?
               | 
               | Ask yourself, why is that okay? Why is it more wrong for
               | a locality to refuse to cooperate with an uncooperative
               | outsider than for an uncooperative outsider to act in a
               | highly disruptive manner to the sensibilities of a
               | foreign locale in the first place?
               | 
               | What would you do if it was you in their position?
        
               | xhubin wrote:
               | Think of it this way instead, the people working there
               | have their own rights to refuse to do so. They the people
               | aren't "Postnord" the company, they are individuals who
               | are free to act on their own, they aren't slaves to their
               | company.
        
               | pw378 wrote:
               | Striking is one thing, but targeting an individual
               | company is another. They are not striking, they are
               | selectively denying a critical service to force
               | submission.
               | 
               | It is not hard to imagine scenarios where this is
               | weaponized with horrifying outcomes.
        
             | jjgreen wrote:
             | Interesting to compare the Swedish model to the UK's. Here,
             | employers can do whatever they like, unions need a full
             | postal ballot to fart.
        
           | Pungsnigel wrote:
           | No, you got it quite right I think. The government agency in
           | question has a deal with Postnord (owned mainly by the
           | Swedish state) to utilise them for all mail services. License
           | plates has to be sent by mail. Postnord employees refuses to
           | do so to Tesla. I believe they've also said they'd refuse to
           | hand them out to Tesla should they come asking for them. In
           | effect, not legal way for Tesla to sell cars in Sweden at
           | this point.
        
             | Stranger43 wrote:
             | At least not directly, if they sell via a
             | dealership/importer who employs unionized labor they have
             | no problem it's only direct from Tesla sales that's
             | impacted but then again a big part of Tesla's model is of
             | cause that they don't use franchised dealerships as
             | middlemen.
        
       | r0ckarong wrote:
       | Looks like the counter to "fuck your rules" has always been: "ok
       | so no more commerce with you".
        
         | TheChaplain wrote:
         | Rules? Collective agreements are entirely voluntary, by law.
         | 
         | What is happening is that the union is using connected
         | companies to force Tesla to sign a collective agreement.
         | 
         | Employees are not prohibited from joining the union themselves,
         | they are protected by law and Tesla can not stop them nor fire
         | them for it.
         | 
         | From what I've read, the employees are quite happy as it is,
         | and a collective agreement would actually make thing worse as
         | it puts some restrictions on the relation between
         | employer/employee.
         | 
         | Also not that Sweden is not US, there are a bunch of laws that
         | protects workers, no matter if they are in a union or not.
        
           | ceejayoz wrote:
           | > What is happening is that the union is using connected
           | companies to force Tesla to sign a collective agreement.
           | 
           | Which the rules permit.
           | 
           | Being stubborn and winding up in the middle of a multi-union
           | sympathy strike is similarly "entirely voluntary, by law".
        
             | TheChaplain wrote:
             | Interesting choice of word.
             | 
             | If the employees are not interested, the employer is not
             | interested, yet they are forced to do something they do not
             | want (and which is voluntary, again by law) then it's not
             | being "stubborn".
        
               | Hikikomori wrote:
               | The union is doing this because they have members working
               | for Tesla which has refused to sign a collective
               | agreement for 5 years. Not all workers there have to want
               | it, not even a majority.
        
           | piva00 wrote:
           | > Employees are not prohibited from joining the union
           | themselves, they are protected by law and Tesla can not stop
           | them nor fire them for it.
           | 
           | Joining an union does not equate to having a CBA.
           | 
           | > From what I've read, the employees are quite happy as it
           | is, and a collective agreement would actually make thing
           | worse as it puts some restrictions on the relation between
           | employer/employee.
           | 
           | What restrictions? Collective bargaining agreements set the
           | _minimum_ bar of the employment relationship, if Tesla
           | already has better terms there 's no reason to not sign one.
           | They aren't forbidden to provide anything that is better than
           | the agreement, they are only forbidden to go lower than the
           | agreement.
        
           | xhubin wrote:
           | >and a collective agreement would actually make thing worse
           | as it puts some restrictions on the relation between
           | employer/employee.
           | 
           | The collective agreement puts 0 restrictions, it's
           | essentially just a form of safeguard to protect employees
           | from abuse. They can still have higher salaries, bonuses,
           | longer vacations etc.
        
       | tyingq wrote:
       | I had wondered whether "sympathy strikes" would have some effect
       | here about a month ago[1]. Looks like it did. Though I wouldn't
       | have guessed this pretty genius angle of blocking the only
       | contractual way to get number plates.
       | 
       | [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=37916074
        
       | abc123abc123 wrote:
       | 3 Chapter 1:st paragraph in the law concering postal delivery in
       | sweden.
       | 
       | Postnord has an obligation to deliver mail.
       | 
       | Interesting to see what will rank higher in court. The postal law
       | or the right to strikes.
        
         | danpalmer wrote:
         | Seems very likely the strike action will win out, otherwise
         | there's no effective route to strike action from postal
         | workers. Whether they aren't allowed to strike or Postnord is
         | allowed to bring in non-union workers, both would neutralise
         | any strike effectiveness, and given Sweden's strong labour laws
         | it seems unlikely that would be the case.
         | 
         | Another way of looking at it is that Postnord is not refusing
         | as a policy to deliver mail, and that's probably what the legal
         | obligation is around. It's just that their employees are
         | striking so mail isn't currently being delivered. The same
         | happens in the UK, Royal Mail are obligated to deliver to every
         | address, but that doesn't stop there being strikes.
        
           | Jensson wrote:
           | > and given Sweden's strong labour laws it seems unlikely
           | that would be the case
           | 
           | Sweden doesn't have strong labour laws, Sweden just doesn't
           | regulate union power that much. Unions are extremely powerful
           | entities with no regulations so you have to limit it a bit,
           | just like you have to limit the power of private
           | corporations.
           | 
           | If a private corporation could block your access to essential
           | government services then that would be a big problem, the
           | same applies to unions. The government is supposed to be
           | impartial in this case, a union shouldn't be allowed to block
           | essential government services.
        
         | LegitShady wrote:
         | It depends on whats actually in the lawsuit. The regulations
         | may say that about the mail in general, but Tesla might just
         | argue the government MUST supply a non Postnord method of
         | distribution if Postnord doesn't have to do it.
         | 
         | Also, Postnord as an organization is different than a trade
         | union in postnord, etc.
         | 
         | The law is not a "the writing says this so its always this".
         | Saying "postal law vs right to strikes" is a false dilemma. It
         | might just mean "the government must allow an alternate
         | distribution method for basic services if postnord has no
         | obligation to deliver mail."
        
           | abc123abc123 wrote:
           | Good point. Delivery of mail and packages is critical
           | infrastructure which the government should ensure. Therefore
           | I would argue strikes within that field should be limited. I
           | am certain doctors, police and military have limitations when
           | it comes to strikes.
           | 
           | I like your interpretation as a work around. Postal workers,
           | please go ahead and strike, but then the government/postnord
           | have to provide alternative means to deliver mail and
           | packages.
        
         | sakjur wrote:
         | It's possible PTS approves blockades as "exceptional
         | circumstances" and exempts PostNord from their obligation to
         | deliver mail to Tesla?
        
           | martin8412 wrote:
           | It's a standard clause in contracts in Scandinavia. All
           | obligations are suspended in case of industrial action.
        
         | bux93 wrote:
         | The suit isn't even targeting Postnord, but targeting the
         | Swedish Transport Agency instead. So Tesla's lawyers aren't
         | even trying.
         | 
         | If the Transport Agency is directed to get the plates to Tesla
         | in some other way, whatever party then needs to follow up on
         | that (unionized Transport Agency personnel?) may also decide to
         | strike, so it's questionable if this strategy is a good one.
         | 
         | Well, I mean, it's obviously a bad strategy to antagonize
         | organized labor in a country with rule of law that observes its
         | international obligations under ILO conventions, but, you know,
         | given the circumstances.
        
           | abc123abc123 wrote:
           | Apparently the tesla lawyers are reading hackernews. Now they
           | are. ;)
        
           | scottyah wrote:
           | I think Tesla's workers have issues with the law stating that
           | all license plates must be delivered through Postnord. Tesla
           | has tried to pick them up themselves, but since that is not
           | allowed, and the strike is, it's basically state sanctioned
           | theft.
           | 
           | If Postnord doesn't want to deliver, that's fine- but there
           | should be a way to take possession of property.
        
         | martin8412 wrote:
         | It's force majeure. The liberalisation of the postal service in
         | the early 2000s gave workers the right to strike. When it was a
         | monopoly, the workers didn't have the right to strike.
        
       | karles wrote:
       | Welcome to Scandinavia!
       | 
       | We hope you enjoy your stay.
        
         | jjgreen wrote:
         | Tack!
        
         | belltaco wrote:
         | They're enjoying the stay, they just won in court.
         | 
         | The court just ordered the agency to hand over the license
         | plates to Tesla within a week.
         | 
         | https://www.svt.se/nyheter/inrikes/domstol-teslas-registreri...
        
           | Hikikomori wrote:
           | Judge ordered temporary relief, it's not a final decision.
           | Workers at the factory are also part of a union, so they may
           | refuse to hand any plates out.
           | 
           | EDIT: And only Teslas side has been heard in court.
        
       | alistairSH wrote:
       | License plates go to the manufacturer only? How does that work
       | when a used car is sold between individuals?
       | 
       | In the US, I don't need the manufacturer (or dealer) to get a
       | plate - I just go to the DMV on my own.
        
         | Hamuko wrote:
         | You don't need to deal with license plates when you buy a used
         | car? If the car is registered for road traffic, it'll have a
         | set of plates with it.
        
           | alistairSH wrote:
           | Not in the US - plates stay with the owner (or get returned
           | to the local DMV) when a car is sold.
           | 
           | Sounds like Sweden is the opposite - plates move with the
           | car. Which sort of makes more sense to me.
           | 
           | Except most of the cars I've owned have come from out-of-
           | state, so I'd need new plates anyways (plates are issued at
           | the state level, not national in the US).
        
             | yencabulator wrote:
             | For what it's worth, plates go with the car in many US
             | states too.
        
         | piva00 wrote:
         | You don't own the plates and transfer them between cars in
         | Sweden, they are sold with the licence plates, and they will be
         | on the car until it gets scrapped.
         | 
         | The only exception is for "personal plates" which are
         | customised plates that work as an alias to the car's registered
         | plate (the one attached to the car's VIN), those can be moved
         | to a new car when its VIN is registered to a normal
         | registration plate.
        
       | dajoh wrote:
       | Why is this article at rank 324 (page 11) on the front page when
       | it was posted 1 hour ago, has 33 points, and 70 comments
       | currently.
       | 
       | There's stuff on page 1 of the frontpage with 25 points, posted 8
       | hours ago, and has 5 comments.
        
         | robin_reala wrote:
         | There's a ratio of comments to upvotes that triggers a flamewar
         | nerf. In this case, there are double as may comments as
         | upvotes.
        
         | yread wrote:
         | People are tired of Tesla articles so they more often flag
         | them. Flags bring articles down. These articles do often lead
         | to flames so it's not without merit.
        
         | matsemann wrote:
         | SV / VCs dont like unionization talk.
        
       | tmikaeld wrote:
       | What if Tesla just pulled out of the country?
       | 
       | Who's worst off?
       | 
       | Sweden:
       | 
       | - Loss of jobs, I don't know how many. (But the workers would
       | prob. be quite bitter, they earned more with Tesla shops than
       | standard shops)
       | 
       | - May be bad for Swedish investments, since a union deal would
       | now be mandatory.
       | 
       | - Less electric cars, less good for the environment.
       | 
       | - EUR ~100M/year in tax lost from sales.
       | 
       | Tesla:
       | 
       | - Loosing EUR ~350M/year (10K Sold cars/year, most sold Model 3)
        
         | mort96 wrote:
         | > - Who'd in their right mind would do business in Sweden
         | without a union deal now? No one.
         | 
         | That's the point?
        
           | tmikaeld wrote:
           | Did I say it wasn't?
        
             | mort96 wrote:
             | I thought you listed it as a negative effect. If that
             | wasn't the point, I apologize, I misinterpreted.
        
               | tmikaeld wrote:
               | Now that I read it again I can see that interpretation
               | (Updated).
               | 
               | I mean it could be bad for Swedish investments, so kind
               | of bad?
        
               | piva00 wrote:
               | It hasn't been bad so far, similar regulations have been
               | around since 1938 and updated in 74; Sweden punches way
               | above its size in economic output, the country's labour
               | market was built on this foundation and it's worked
               | pretty damn well.
               | 
               | I think Sweden will be absolutely fine if Tesla packs up
               | and leaves, it's not like the market disappears because
               | they left, there's just more space for competitors to
               | take over Tesla's marketshare.
        
         | Hikikomori wrote:
         | You don't think Tesla owners would seek reimbursement if they
         | cannot service their cars anymore? The government would likely
         | get involved to avoid Tesla car e-waste, either to force car
         | returns and repayment or to allow 3rd party mechanics to work
         | on their cars.
        
           | tmikaeld wrote:
           | If the company is no longer a legal entity in the country any
           | more, I think it would be very hard to sue for it or get
           | anything out of it.
        
           | rightbyte wrote:
           | Most contracts got exemptions when breaches, delays, non-
           | service etc. are due to strikes.
        
           | Dah00n wrote:
           | > or to allow 3rd party mechanics to work on their cars.
           | 
           | EU law state you can use whatever shop you want to service
           | you car and it will still be under warranty. I have never
           | once in my life used the dealer for repairs or service unless
           | it was warranty/recall.
        
         | rsynnott wrote:
         | > Less electric cars, less good for the environment.
         | 
         | > EUR ~100M/year in tax lost from sales.
         | 
         | How's that work? Like, there are other manufacturers; you'd
         | assume VW/Hyundai/BYD would just pick up the slack.
        
           | tmikaeld wrote:
           | You'd have hundreds of thousands of unused cars.
           | 
           | But sure, replacement of sales is probable.
        
         | Dah00n wrote:
         | Then they'll likely need to pull out of all of Scandinavia.
         | There's already talk of sympathy strikes in both Norway and
         | Denmark.
        
       | Hikikomori wrote:
       | The Nordic federation of transport unions has announced their
       | support of IF Metall, the sympathy strikes could spread to other
       | countries
       | 
       | https://www.transportarbetaren.se/brett-stod-i-tesla-konflik...
        
       | atoav wrote:
       | Lol. What. I am not _that_ familiar with workers rights in
       | Sweden, but it would surprise me if this would be able to go
       | anywhere meaningful.
       | 
       | Sounds more like somebody is butthurt that the typical "downgrade
       | your workers rights or I'll move my business elsewhere"-strat
       | didn't work out.
        
       | jacquesm wrote:
       | The hubris is just off the scale. How about you simply follow the
       | law. How hard can it be, if the Chinese can manufacture cars in
       | Sweden then so can Americans.
        
         | parl_match wrote:
         | Tesla is not breaking the law. This is a labor action, and
         | considering Europe's general tenor on labor relations, this
         | lawsuit is going to be a hilarious mistake.
        
           | jacquesm wrote:
           | They _are_ breaking the law. They have (repeatedly)
           | threatened strikers that they would take away their options
           | which is how they managed to match compensation to begin with
           | so this is very much a legal issue as well.
           | 
           | That's why so many sympathy strikes broke out. What Tesla
           | execs need to realize is that the world isn't North America
           | and that different countries have different relationships
           | between labor and management. If they don't want that they
           | should move their manufacturing out of the EU and live with
           | the tariffs.
           | 
           | edit: apparently it's worse than just stock:
           | 
           | https://www.reddit.com/r/electricvehicles/comments/17l46ho/c.
           | ..
           | 
           | Also mentioned is holidays and insurance. It would be nice to
           | find the original Swedish article.
           | 
           | The funny thing is that they may well win this suit and it
           | will only backfire because it should have never come this
           | far. So the workers will pick up even more sympathy. It's
           | affecting their supply lines as well now.
        
             | FirmwareBurner wrote:
             | _> They are breaking the law. _
             | 
             | Wait, I'm super confused by this. If they really are
             | breaking the law why isn't the government shutting them
             | down instead of the unions striking? Isn't that the job of
             | the government, to make sure every company follows the law?
             | 
             | In my country, if you don't follow the law, the government
             | institutions don't even let you open up shop, the unions
             | are only there to negociate yearly wage increases, but
             | following the law is a must and a given from the start. If
             | you're a company and don't follow the law you get
             | inspections, lawsuits and fines from the state
             | institutions.
             | 
             | So how is Tesla even operation in Sweden without following
             | the law in the first place? It feels like there's apiece of
             | context missing here.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | > I don't get this. If they really are breaking the law
               | why isn't the government shutting them down instead of
               | the unions playing hardball? Isn't that the job of the
               | government?
               | 
               | That's the tricky bit about worker/employer
               | relationships: it would still require a worker to bring a
               | complaint and that worker will then _surely_ be fired by
               | Tesla because they 're pretty good at retaliation. That
               | would still make it worse for Tesla but the worker than
               | also has an issue. You'd have to be pretty principled to
               | put your family through a thing like that. But it may
               | well come to it if this keeps going on, Tesla doesn't
               | really realize yet who has the power in this engagement.
               | But they're about to find out.
               | 
               | > In my country, if you don't follow the law, the
               | government institutions don't even let you open up shop,
               | the unions are only there to negociate yearly wage
               | increases, but follwing the law is a given.
               | 
               | In theory Sweden is no different. But they're not going
               | to step in to this until the unions and Tesla have had
               | their options exhausted and so far nobody got fired (as
               | far as I know). The moment Tesla fires someone instead of
               | just threatening to harm them financially the gloves will
               | come off for sure.
               | 
               | As it is Tesla may not realize it yet but they are
               | already losing in the court of public opinion and this
               | stuff is headline news all over Europe, I've seen two
               | articles related to this in the Dutch press in the last
               | week alone and the sentiment is 'you can't bully Swedish
               | workers and expect to get away with it'. Time will tell
               | if that is true and what it will do to Tesla brand
               | perception in Europe.
        
               | FirmwareBurner wrote:
               | _> that worker will then surely be fired by Tesla because
               | they're pretty good at retaliation._
               | 
               | Fired how? I though you can't fire people just like that
               | in Sweden.
               | 
               |  _> In theory Sweden is no different. But they're not
               | going to step in to this until the unions and Tesla have
               | had their options exhausted _
               | 
               | This still doesn't make sense. The law is the law, and
               | breaking it is just as bad with or without union
               | discussion, no?
               | 
               | Like if the law says you need to give your employees X,
               | Y, Z and you haven't , the that's breaking the saw and
               | the state should immediately intervine.
               | 
               |  _> Time will tell if that is true and what it will do to
               | Tesla brand perception in Europe._
               | 
               | I doubt it. VW reduced hundreds/thousands of collective
               | years off our lifespan and their cars are still flying
               | off she show floors so I doubt Europeans are gonna stop
               | buying Teslas because of union disagreements in Sweden.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | Of course you can fire someone. You then can be
               | challenged, you have to show cause and what actions you
               | took to build your case and there is a process to deal
               | with that. And in the end if you got it wrong as the
               | employer you have to pay up. But it's definitely possible
               | to fire someone.
               | 
               | Not like in the US though, without any controls or
               | oversight. Sweden is in that sense probably one of the
               | better countries to be an employee in.
               | 
               | > This still doesn't make sense. The law is the law, and
               | breaking it is just as bad with or without union
               | discussion, no?
               | 
               | Yes. But the problem with these allegations is that you
               | need to prove them and that isn't all that easy.
               | 
               | > Like if the law says you need to give your employees X,
               | Y, Z and you haven't , the that's breaking the saw and
               | the state should immediately intervine.
               | 
               | I agree with you, but in practice that's not how I have
               | found the world to work. For the state to intervene
               | someone has to make a formal complaint first. Otherwise
               | the authorities will not make a move.
        
               | perbu wrote:
               | Likely it isn't criminal code, so the legal process is
               | typically very slow.
        
               | xhubin wrote:
               | Well according to the thread Tesla has threatened workers
               | which is illegal but unless there is actual evidence of
               | Tesla threatening there isn't much that can be done. This
               | obviously isn't done yet so we'll see what happens but
               | Tesla most likely will lose this battle and with so many
               | people knowing about it, it could have a tremendous
               | effect in other countries as well which is great!
        
               | L-four wrote:
               | I don't think the law works like that in any country. The
               | law isn't a omnipresent Santa Claus. It's a slow
               | bureaucracy, the unions can force the issue before the
               | workers die of old age.
        
             | flutas wrote:
             | > edit: apparently it's worse than just stock:
             | 
             | I'll wait for the original source. An anonymous comment on
             | reddit with no source, does not a valid claim make.
             | 
             | All I can find is (translated) claims that Tesla said they
             | may remove the stock option program going forward and
             | layoffs. [0] Which is a far cry from "holidays, bonuses,
             | stock and insurance" or "stealing $7000"
             | 
             | > There have also been reports that employees have felt
             | threatened by the company if they go on strike and it has
             | been stated that various benefits could be withdrawn.
             | 
             | > - We have members who confirm this. Tesla executives have
             | threatened layoffs. They have also threatened to withdraw
             | the option program that Tesla has, where you get shares for
             | a certain number of years," says IF Metall's contract
             | secretary Veli-Pekka Saikkala.
             | 
             | [0]: https://www.svt.se/nyheter/lokalt/orebro/facket-
             | strejkande-p...
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | Yes, agreed.
               | 
               | But that's a lot of smoke already, those reps would
               | likely not say that if it wasn't something they could
               | back up.
        
               | flutas wrote:
               | > But that's a lot of smoke already, those reps would
               | likely not say that if it wasn't something they could
               | back up.
               | 
               | Agreed, but the reps would also clearly make the other
               | claims as well, if they were valid claims that they could
               | back up. The fact they didn't makes me think it's someone
               | being overly dramatic with no actual knowledge. Or to put
               | it another way, I don't think it's "a lot of smoke", I
               | think it's a campfire that's being claimed as a forest
               | fire.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | Tesla has done _exactly_ that same thing before so it 's
               | not as farfetched as it may seem, they may have simply
               | not realized that doing that same thing in Europe is
               | going to have a completely different effect than what
               | happened the previous time in America.
        
           | toomuchtodo wrote:
           | It is tremendous to watch a power hungry, emotionally
           | unstable industrialist run head long into an entire nation
           | state labor movement. Learn to be a partner and not a bully
           | and entire cohorts won't come at you knives out. But he
           | cannot [1], so oh well.
           | 
           |  _What do you mean I can 't just overpower them like I've
           | done to anyone else who has gotten in my way historically?_
           | 
           | [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38127745
        
           | brandonagr2 wrote:
           | Was it a mistake? They already won a preliminary injuction
           | that the government must let them pick up the license plates
           | 
           | https://techcrunch.com/2023/11/27/sweden-sides-with-tesla-
           | sa...
        
         | mytailorisrich wrote:
         | Under EU law mail has to be delivered to all addresses 5 days a
         | week.
         | 
         | I strongly suspect that what is going on with Tesla's mail is
         | illegal.
        
           | jacquesm wrote:
           | Oh, no doubt. But this isn't a cause, it's a (minor) symptom
           | at best and Tesla just threw a bunch of oil on the fire. This
           | isn't going to end well if they keep bringing American strong
           | arm tactics to the EU.
        
       | rhcom2 wrote:
       | I _almost_ respect that Tesla actually filed something instead of
       | more empty Musk lawsuit threats.
        
       | mytailorisrich wrote:
       | I am not familiar with Swedish law but I doubt it is legal to
       | refuse to distribute mail whether at service provider level or at
       | employee level.
       | 
       | At employee level it would be for Postnord to take action but at
       | service provider level (Postnord) then maybe (?) they have a
       | point that the state/regulator should intervene.
       | 
       | Now, if on the other hand what is happening is perfectly legal
       | then perhaps the famed Swedish model has gone too far...
        
         | uxp8u61q wrote:
         | Well, next time you should probably get familiar with a topic
         | before writing about it.
        
           | mytailorisrich wrote:
           | Are you telling me that refusing to distribute mail is legal
           | in Sweden?
           | 
           | In most, if not all EU countries that would not be on several
           | levels as per my previous comment.
           | 
           | So please at least _try_ to write something substantive...
           | 
           | Edit:
           | 
           | In fact it looks like this is indeed a breach of at least EU
           | law:
           | 
           | " _The universal service obligation (USO) is the core of the
           | Postal Services Directive (97 /67/EC, amended by Directives
           | 2002/39/EC and 2008/6/EC). This is the requirement that
           | letters and parcels should be delivered to each home or
           | business premises, on 5 days each week, throughout each EU
           | country (with exemptions)._"
        
             | 3np wrote:
             | PostNord is prevented from fulfilling this obligation by
             | the lawful strike carried out by workers. The right to
             | strike would be practically meaningless if employers could
             | just sidestep it by replacing strikers with non-unionized
             | workers, so the laws have been constructed to prevent this.
             | 
             | Think of it as force majeure.
        
             | Manfred wrote:
             | It's called "civil disobedience" and sometimes it's the
             | only way for people to leverage some sort of power.
        
           | brandonagr2 wrote:
           | https://techcrunch.com/2023/11/27/sweden-sides-with-tesla-
           | sa...
           | 
           | "Norrkoping district court said the agency must find a way to
           | get the plates to Tesla within seven days or pay a fine of 1
           | million Swedish crowns (~$96,000)."
        
       | xkbarkar wrote:
       | Lawsuit is about the state telling postnord a mail delivery
       | company, to not deliver licence plates in some weitd sympathy
       | action. Tesla won the suit and the licence plates have to be
       | delivered.
       | 
       | https://www.aftonbladet.se/nyheter/a/Mo0V85/tesla-far-ut-sin...
        
         | mrpopo wrote:
         | Tesla was granted a temporary measure to deliver the licence
         | plates until the lawsuit*
        
           | McDyver wrote:
           | I suppose this is about the physical license plates, that
           | can't be held at postnord - maybe very specific for being
           | license plates.
           | 
           | The next step will be at transportstyrelsen they will just
           | strike and refuse to issue the license plates.
           | 
           | No license plates issued, none to be delivered
        
       | pcdevils wrote:
       | Good. Let them make a fool of themselves in court. Tesla wont be
       | happy till every country treats it's employees like disposable
       | garbage, just like in the US.
        
       | bjornsing wrote:
       | And they won [1]! At least an interim decision forcing the
       | government to let Tesla collect new license plates from the
       | manufacturer.
       | 
       | 1. https://www.svt.se/nyheter/inrikes/domstol-teslas-
       | registreri...
        
       | TheMagicHorsey wrote:
       | On a related note, I think you have to consider very carefully
       | whether or not you can manufacture in Sweden. For some companies
       | like Teenage Engineering, Elektron, etc.,it can make a lot of
       | sense as your labor cost is such a small fraction of the total
       | value of the product. But if you are in some kind of competitive
       | market where the labor cost has the potential to erase your
       | margins (and therefore return on the project investment) then I
       | don't think it makes sense in this globalized economy to base in
       | Sweden.
       | 
       | Where do electric vehicles fall on this spectrum? I don't know
       | TBH. I would suspect the Model S and Model X it doesn't matter
       | really ... but say for batteries or the Model 3 ... maybe Sweden
       | is a bad choice. The Chinese are very smart about how they base
       | their manufacturing. Tesla should be smarter too. You can't just
       | get around 50 years of labor interests.
       | 
       | And paying workers a lot is not enough ... labor interests want
       | more than just high pay ... there's lots of other restrictions
       | and controls on what you can do. You have to let them control how
       | labor works in your plants. You can't just innovate on process
       | however you like if you are at large scale. That's how Europe
       | works. Everything is slow and deliberate with a pace that runs
       | over decades or sometimes generations. You can't just
       | fire/hire/automate/reconfigure on the fly as you evolve
       | processes. Go to China or Texas if you need that.
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | Sweden has been making cars for almost 100 years now.
        
         | eastbound wrote:
         | You say decades, but we don't know whether it works over
         | decades. For all I know, France is famous for strikes and we've
         | lost all manufacturing. Almost all of Europe lost that, and
         | it's not like we're good at startups either, we make some
         | (heavily public-funded) and not even appear near the top #100
         | startups.
         | 
         | I don't even remember meeting a single factory worker for the
         | last ten years. Even ports: All of Marseille went on hard-core
         | strikes, now it's all done in Rotterdam. France is famous for
         | the Saint Conges Payes in 1936, well, if we didn't dance that
         | much, maybe the Germans wouldn't have invaded us like a walk in
         | a park.
         | 
         | We can't say that works over decades when all industries have
         | fled (and I say fled, like one flees a socialist country, when
         | factory managers were subdued into a cave and beaten up until
         | they signed personnel agreements in the 1990).
        
         | einr wrote:
         | _But if you are in some kind of competitive market where the
         | labor cost has the potential to erase your margins (and
         | therefore return on the project investment) then I don 't think
         | it makes sense in this globalized economy to base in Sweden.
         | 
         | Where do electric vehicles fall on this spectrum? I don't know
         | TBH. I would suspect the Model S and Model X it doesn't matter
         | really ... but say for batteries or the Model 3 ... maybe
         | Sweden is a bad choice._
         | 
         | https://northvolt.com/manufacturing/ett/
        
       | susano wrote:
       | Not overly knowledgeable on Swedish law, but the idea that a
       | public sector union can decide to block public services (in this
       | case postal delivery of license plates) for a single company as a
       | sympathy strike seems pretty nuts to me. Pretty sure Sweden would
       | lose in European court at least (of course it would probably take
       | a long time to percolate there).
        
         | aaomidi wrote:
         | This is actually democracy in action.
         | 
         | Worker unions are a lot better at making the voices of workers
         | heard and actuated on.
        
           | david38 wrote:
           | Not sure you know what democracy is.
           | 
           | Tesla is required by law to use the post to get plates. This
           | invalidates the whole premise.
        
             | cinntaile wrote:
             | What is undemocratic about a law in a democratic country?
             | They can pick up their plates themselves for now, the
             | lawsuit will decide what the law says.
        
               | okr wrote:
               | Maybe being able to pick any other company to make the
               | plates? For god sake, it is just a plate. A simple piece
               | of metal with some letters on it to make everyone happy
               | with traceability.
        
               | cinntaile wrote:
               | Government contracts need to fulfill very specific rules
               | to prevent conflicts of interest. This one company one
               | that bid and is now responsible for that. If you want it
               | any other way, the law needs to be changed and that is
               | again a democratic process.
        
               | frosting1337 wrote:
               | You realise, of course, that if another company was able
               | to deliver the plates, the same issue would still be
               | occuring thanks to Swedish unions being in solidarity?
        
               | sbuttgereit wrote:
               | So gerrymandered districting exists as law in a
               | democratic country, yet would you call that democratic?
        
             | skitout wrote:
             | Not sure you know what democracy is... Democracy is not
             | just voting for your MP, it includes unions, strikes and
             | collective agreement
             | 
             | If Tesla agreed (like 99,9999% of companies) with the
             | democratically designed collective agreement, there would
             | be no targeted strike. Strikes are one of the main
             | democratic bargaining tool employees and unions have...
             | including on key point of businesses.
        
           | letmevoteplease wrote:
           | If a company is legally required to use PostNord and PostNord
           | can legally refuse to deliver mail, it effectively gives
           | PostNord the power to control any company that wants to
           | continue receiving mail. Regardless of whether they are using
           | that power for good or evil here, I don't think it's a power
           | they should have.
        
             | einr wrote:
             | Postnord as a company is not refusing anything. _Some of
             | the workers for Postnord are on strike._
        
             | frosting1337 wrote:
             | Why not? They're a private company. Isn't that usually what
             | Americans are telling people, that corporations are free to
             | serve who they please?
             | 
             | But, more importantly, PostNord isn't doing anything - it's
             | a unionised group of workers refusing to deliver Tesla
             | products. That's how strikes work, and Musk's go-to course
             | of action is to immediately proceed to legal action rather
             | than negotiating and meeting the union's requirements.
        
         | jltsiren wrote:
         | PostNord is a private business owned by Sweden and Denmark.
         | Unless there are specific laws to the contrary, its employees
         | have the same right to strike as any other private sector
         | employees.
         | 
         | (More generally, postal services in the EU tend to be
         | structured as businesses these days, because they are in direct
         | competition with various courier and package delivery
         | services.)
         | 
         | Also, while the employees may be on strike, managers who rank
         | high enough are not represented. If a company has particularly
         | important obligations it needs to honor, it can always tell the
         | managers to handle them personally.
        
           | bjornsing wrote:
           | > Also, while the employees may be on strike, managers who
           | rank high enough are not represented. If a company has
           | particularly important obligations it needs to honor, it can
           | always tell the managers to handle them personally.
           | 
           | You have to get _very_ high in the hierarchy before you find
           | a manager that the unions will not represent. This is one of
           | the major problems with the Nordic model I would say.
        
           | mytailorisrich wrote:
           | Refusing to distribute mail to a specific recipient does not
           | sound like a 'strike' in the sense of labour dispute to me.
           | In France (often used a reference when it comes to
           | striking...) that wouldn't be a legal strike, but obviously
           | every jurisdiction is different.
           | 
           | In any case, this also probably breaches EU law related to
           | universal postal service, which states that mail must be
           | delivered to every address 5 days a week.
        
             | paulryanrogers wrote:
             | Personal postage and large commercial shipments seem
             | unrelated to me. Moreso if the former is via a government
             | delivery service and the latter is via a private company.
        
               | mytailorisrich wrote:
               | To you perhaps, but not to universal postal service
               | laws...
               | 
               | " _" The universal service obligation (USO) is the core
               | of the Postal Services Directive (97/67/EC, amended by
               | Directives 2002/39/EC and 2008/6/EC). This is the
               | requirement that letters and parcels should be delivered
               | to each home or business premises, on 5 days each week,
               | throughout each EU country (with exemptions)._"
               | 
               | Tesla has a right to postal service in the same way as
               | everyone else.
        
               | einr wrote:
               | Force majeure trumps all obligations. There is no law
               | being broken here.
        
               | mytailorisrich wrote:
               | What force majeure? Do you know what the term means?
        
               | einr wrote:
               | To answer in kind: yes, do you?
               | 
               | https://da.se/2023/11/totalstopp-for-nya-telsabilar-far-
               | elon...
               | 
               | https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Force_majeure
               | 
               | "Med force majeure avses vanligen krig, upplopp, brand,
               | naturkatastrofer (som oversvamning, orkan, jordbavning),
               | explosioner, _strejk,_ nya lagar som forbjuder
               | fullfoljandet av avtalet, och liknande. "
               | 
               | I'll assume you read Swedish since you seem to be an
               | expert at the issue. If not, you can plug these into a
               | translator yourself.
        
               | Legogris wrote:
               | Do you? Strikes are recognized as legitimate force
               | majeure in general.
               | 
               | You know how to find your way for that from Wikipedia, I
               | assume. From PostNord:
               | 
               | https://nitter.net/PostNordSverige/status/172767223321924
               | 818...
               | 
               | https://nitter.net/PostNordSverige/status/172773029292270
               | 847...
        
               | 3np wrote:
               | Did you read the reply to your previous duplicate comment
               | before copy-pasting your now moot point in the current
               | top thread?
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38438450
        
             | Spivak wrote:
             | This is what sympathy strikes are, if you're a unionized
             | commercial bakery who delivers to a unionized restaurant
             | that's currently striking you don't go and strike against
             | your own boss. That's silly. You refuse to cross the picket
             | line and deliver goods and services to the business who's
             | striking so they have a harder time operating.
             | 
             | That's like the entire point. They're so effective lots of
             | places ban them which like... take that for what it's
             | worth.
        
         | scottyah wrote:
         | It screams corruption to me, this definitely sounds like one
         | political group has infiltrated the governmental services and
         | has gotten enough power to begin publicly target people/groups
         | that they oppose.
        
           | lock-the-spock wrote:
           | I'm sorry but your claim does not make sense at all given the
           | meaning of the words you are using
        
         | TaylorAlexander wrote:
         | > Not overly knowledgeable on Swedish law
         | 
         | I'm curious, are you familiar with Swedish law in any way?
        
       | frosting1337 wrote:
       | Maybe Tesla should consider actually meeting with unions and
       | forming a collective agreement like the striking workers are
       | trying to get them to do. It's a whacky concept to American tech-
       | bros, but unions still work.
        
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       (page generated 2023-11-27 23:01 UTC)