[HN Gopher] U.S. Naval Institute Fleet Tracker
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       U.S. Naval Institute Fleet Tracker
        
       Author : stefankuehnel
       Score  : 60 points
       Date   : 2023-11-22 12:22 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (news.usni.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (news.usni.org)
        
       | Waterluvian wrote:
       | Interesting that they include the Polar Star. I assume it's not
       | leading any sort of group and is sailing independently.
        
         | WJW wrote:
         | It does mention in the article that:                   USCGC
         | Polar Star (WAGB-10) began its journey to toward Antarctica in
         | support              of its yearly trip to McMurdo Sound.
         | 
         | So it's probably sailing alone _right now_ , but other (cargo)
         | ships will join it later. See also the last paragraph of https:
         | //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McMurdo_Station#Contemporary_f....
        
           | Waterluvian wrote:
           | Oh thanks. I didn't even realize they're articles.
           | 
           | It's quite cool to see the military utilized to support
           | research purposes. Not that this is new, but it's a pretty
           | decent way to get extra value out of necessary exercise.
        
             | ianburrell wrote:
             | Polar Star is Coast Guard. Coast Guard is technically armed
             | service but they do search and rescue, and law enforcement.
             | They are under Homeland Security.
        
               | sillywalk wrote:
               | Interestingly, I found this bit interesting (emphasis
               | mine), I never knew they deployed much overseas, much
               | less for that long.
               | 
               | "The Coast Guard, which _has been conducting operations
               | around the world for centuries now_ , is a branch of the
               | U.S. military and can support military operations if
               | called upon to do so. However, it has a unique legal
               | status that also allows it to conduct law enforcement
               | activities and it is situated within the Department of
               | Homeland Security, rather than the Department of
               | Defense."
               | 
               | https://www.thedrive.com/the-war-zone/40360/u-s-coast-
               | guard-...
        
       | anovikov wrote:
       | Which is the third CSG that's being sent to Israel coast?
        
         | g-b-r wrote:
         | Where did you hear about this third CSG?
        
       | throw0101b wrote:
       | Does this show the current location of the USS _Jimmy Carter_?
       | 
       | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Jimmy_Carter
       | 
       | > _Seabed warfare has been brought into sharp focus by Russia's
       | ongoing efforts to map undersea infrastructure. And by the
       | September 2022 with the attack on the Nord Stream gas pipelines
       | in the Baltic. There is no suggestion that the USS_ Jimmy Carter
       | _was involved in the Nord Stream incident (it wasn't!). But the
       | attack shows the relevance of these capabilities. Most seabed
       | warfare however is closer to espionage than sabotage. And the
       | American submarines excel._
       | 
       | * https://www.navalnews.com/naval-news/2023/04/u-s-navy-to-get...
       | 
       | * https://www.navalnews.com/tag/seabed-warfare/
        
         | rtkwe wrote:
         | No subs are on the map at all if you look at it. Secrecy is
         | their main defense so giving even approximate locations is a no
         | no.
        
       | dzonga wrote:
       | all those ships in japan / in the pacific.
       | 
       | ready to strike china if need be.
        
         | kjkjadksj wrote:
         | Southeast asia has had US military presence for longer than
         | communist or even democratic china has existed. Japan and the
         | Philippines for example are still pretty much American
         | possessions from a military, economic, and foreign policy
         | perspective, despite the guise of self determination for the
         | populace.
        
         | Hayvok wrote:
         | Now overlay all of the bases, airfields, and other assets
         | throughout the Pacific. There are several islands that are
         | effectively stationary aircraft carriers.
         | 
         | In the event of any Pacific war with the Americans you would be
         | staring down 8-10 super-carrier groups, another 8 smaller
         | carriers and a dozen or so islands each equivalent to a super-
         | carrier's power.
         | 
         | Most nations would struggle to defeat a single carrier group.
         | Imagine fighting twenty.
        
           | paganel wrote:
           | Why would China venture into the Pacific? That would bring no
           | strategic benefits to them.
           | 
           | More generally, I think that the US is preparing to fight the
           | last big war that they've been involved in (meaning WW2),
           | instead of preparing for the next one. Again, China won't
           | venture towards Midway or Hawaii, actually, I think that
           | Imperial Japan might have had a better chance had it decided
           | to focus on the land war (mostly in China) instead of risking
           | it all at Midway.
        
             | nradov wrote:
             | No one expects China to actually invade Midway or Hawaii.
             | However, they do want to secure their sea lines of
             | communication including Taiwan, the Paracel Islands, the
             | Spratly Islands, and the Malacca Strait. Due to lack of
             | natural resources and overpopulation they depend on imports
             | of food, fertilizer, fossil fuels, and iron ore just to
             | survive. Hypothetically if they were to invade Taiwan they
             | might take the risk of conducting long-range strikes
             | against US bases in the theater in order to degrade our
             | ability to respond.
             | 
             | Japan in 1941 had no chance to succeed long term by
             | focusing on a land war in China because they were being cut
             | off from access to crucial raw materials. To be clear I am
             | not justifying their aggressive and genocidal military
             | actions. Just pointing out that from that perspective their
             | attacks on Midway and Hawaii made a certain amount of
             | strategic sense and had at least a small chance of working.
        
               | paganel wrote:
               | > fertilizer
               | 
               | They can get that via rail from Russia and Kazahstan with
               | almost no issue, even from Belarus if Kazahstan says no.
               | Yes, it will add some extra-costs but nothing that won't
               | be financially manageable.
               | 
               | > fossil fuels
               | 
               | Basically just oil, which it will be very easy for them
               | to replace in case of a war against the US by telling
               | their (China's citizens) not to drive petrol cars
               | anymore. Mission accomplished. It also helps that China
               | is leading the EV industry and that it has a very
               | extensive and intensive railway network in place, so if
               | there is one big country that could make do without
               | personal cars that would be China.
               | 
               | > iron ore
               | 
               | Russia to the rescue again, for example the largest world
               | deposit of iron ore is located in Siberia [1]. Also, most
               | probably the Chinese authorities will put all new civil
               | construction on hold until the blockade/war would be over
               | and they'll redirect all that iron ore to the military
               | industry (for making artillery shells, tanks, stuff like
               | that). Not to mention the fact that by that point
               | Australia (a major US ally) would have already become
               | close to broke (as their economy depends on selling to
               | China lots of stuff taken from the ground).
               | 
               | > imports of food
               | 
               | I've read some piece in the Economist a couple of months
               | ago where they were mentioning how come China has food
               | reserves for at least 2 or 3 years, but, ignoring that,
               | Russia will come to the rescue again (thanks to their
               | chernozom).
               | 
               | As per Japan in WW2, they could have lived off the land
               | (i.e. off China) had they really got in and conquer it
               | all. They had been already doing a similar thing in Korea
               | for three or four decades by that point, so they had
               | practice. The imported oil was basically needed for their
               | Navy, so with no new Navy big campaigns in the works that
               | wouldn't have been necessary.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/554788
        
               | nradov wrote:
               | You don't have a realistic understanding of the
               | situation. Rail links are limited, and don't have the
               | same capacity as ships. China has been trying to address
               | that through the "Belt and Road" initiative but with
               | limited progress so far.
               | 
               | It's not so much the fertilizer itself that China needs
               | to import, but rather the natural gas needed to
               | manufacture fertilizer. Beyond natural gas, China is also
               | a huge importer of coal for power, heating, and
               | steelmaking. They have no realistic path to energy
               | independence and will remain dependent on maritime
               | imports for decades at least. Reducing petrol use won't
               | allow them to keep their economy running or feed the
               | populace.
               | 
               | In a crisis, China could perhaps find alternative sources
               | of food imports at very high costs. But that is not a
               | rational approach to long term national survival.
               | 
               | There was never any possibility for the Japanese empire
               | in 1941 to live off the land in the territory they had
               | conquered. They were already being cut off from crucial
               | raw materials including oil and rubber. Without a secure
               | supply of those their situation was simply untenable.
        
               | ngcc_hk wrote:
               | One of the strange move by china is to go pacific. It is
               | a land empire. Hence if you think through it and given
               | there is actual war between Soviet Union and china, why
               | not point upwards and get back Siberia. Or somehow
               | effectively get that by letting Russia dig shit in
               | Ukraine and get their material cheap.
               | 
               | It is understandable to try to break the pacific ring but
               | fighting a war on the sea ... even if it won, can it be
               | sustainable? Is there any material in Pacific Ocean
               | easily obtainable?
               | 
               | For the M strait the pacific rim is really a different
               | ball game. The whole strait is surrounded by countries
               | which will not give up their coastline. The sea and land
               | belt thing is mostly to bypass it?
               | 
               | The whole move is wrong. I have spoken.
        
           | notadev wrote:
           | We also have a number of pre-positioned ships, forward-
           | deployed supply ships just chilling in the Pacific, waiting
           | for something to pop off.
        
         | rexreed wrote:
         | There are more ships in / around the Middle East and Persian
         | Gulf, including 2 Carrier Strike groups (CSGs), the same number
         | based in Japan, plus additional Amphibious Ready Groups, Fast
         | Response Groups, and Landing support. That tends to support
         | more action in the middle east region than against China / NK.
        
         | pphysch wrote:
         | They aren't there to strike anything. That would be disastrous
         | for US forces.
         | 
         | They are there to posture and prop up USA's image as the sole
         | superpower, and to keep the security competition from
         | deflating. Without this military show, people in East Asia
         | would wake up one day and ask, wait, why do we care so much
         | about what distant Washington thinks? Because the economic &
         | cultural game has already been lost.
        
         | maxglute wrote:
         | It's really not that much, typically deployed 7th fleet CVN76,
         | DESRON15 is like 10-20 ships depending on circumstance. They're
         | grossly out gunned against entire PLA complex located in
         | theatre, US posture in region is a deterrence force, not a
         | strike force. US appears to have a "lot" in Yokosuka - that's
         | the propaganda behind "presence" and fleet tracker, but
         | functionally, not really.
        
       | 082349872349872 wrote:
       | this projection has the large advantage of familiarity, but for
       | naval assets I prefer Spilhaus, eg
       | https://porteconomicsmanagement.org/wp-content/uploads/Map-P...
        
       | stn8188 wrote:
       | Ah I think this year marks two decades since the Coast Guard's
       | Patrol Forces Southwest Asia (PATFORSWA) started operating in the
       | Persian Gulf. Interesting to see it on a fleet tracker, as it's
       | basically a permanent fixture at this point. They even have been
       | replacing the old Island Class patrol boats with a brand new
       | class. I'm not sure if I'm misremembering but I seem to recall
       | hearing a plan of the Coast Guard getting out of there within
       | about a year of my time ('09).
        
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       (page generated 2023-11-22 23:02 UTC)