[HN Gopher] Placemark is going open source and shutting down
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Placemark is going open source and shutting down
        
       Author : Tomte
       Score  : 489 points
       Date   : 2023-11-13 14:28 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (macwright.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (macwright.com)
        
       | wcerfgba wrote:
       | Thank you for committing to release it all as open source,
       | instead of hoarding it or putting it in the bin like so many
       | other services do when they fail to achieve sustainability.
        
         | wslh wrote:
         | Since major of startups fail, isn't it a good idea for a
         | startup to commit to this at the beginning? Even privately to
         | not disalign the success goal. If they don't commit to this it
         | is zillion times worst than technical debt.
        
           | Fnoord wrote:
           | Colin Percival's Tarsnap famously has such mechanic (though
           | not a startup). It ensures you wouldn't fall into some kind
           | of bus problem. However, it creates an incentive where the
           | general public has an incentive to see the product fail. I
           | word it like that because from my PoV the general public has
           | a net benefit from F(L)OSS. I suppose that is why people
           | prefer to keep such secret.
           | 
           | But hopefully not before it is too late. We should all think
           | about situations where we are no longer around. Like having
           | your keys/passwords at a notary.
        
             | thfuran wrote:
             | >I word it like that because from my PoV the general public
             | has a net benefit from F(L)OSS.
             | 
             | I'm not so sure about that. An actively developed/supported
             | project is often more useful than an abandoned open source
             | one.
        
               | kawhah wrote:
               | If you're prepared to pay market rate for someone to
               | maintain something you should always be able to find
               | someone willing to accept market rate (by definition).
               | This separates the cost of maintenance from costs flowing
               | from rent-seeking behavior.
               | 
               | Arguably industry is always willing to pay, in aggregate,
               | the cost for free software to be maintained, but is not
               | willing to pay, despite the optimism of those who sell
               | it, for the marginal utility it gives them per-customer
               | (which should be much higher). When asked to do so they
               | will simply support free-as-in-beer or cheaper
               | alternatives until one of those becomes the dominant
               | player. This is why successful and heavily commercialized
               | free software projects often seem to be only just
               | clinging on to profitability (eg Docker).
        
               | thfuran wrote:
               | >If you're prepared to pay market rate for someone to
               | maintain something you should always be able to find
               | someone willing to accept market rate (by definition).
               | 
               | Are you saying that if you can pay someone to develop
               | their proprietary code for a price you can necessarily
               | find someone to accept the same amount of money for the
               | same work but open sourced? That doesn't seem true. Those
               | are not equivalent offers.
        
               | sebastiennight wrote:
               | Your comment sounds like you think open-source work would
               | be _more_ expensive than closed-source work, or did I
               | misunderstand? That would seem surprising to me.
               | 
               | I would assume some people (clearly a minority) would be
               | willing to take a small pay cut when working on FLOSS.
               | 
               | E.G. could someone be paid slightly less at GitLab versus
               | the same role at GitHub, if they believe in GitLab's
               | principles
        
               | thfuran wrote:
               | There are people who value open source and there are
               | people who value assets. The point is that there isn't a
               | single market rate for the two offers since they aren't
               | the same thing.
        
               | kawhah wrote:
               | No, I am saying that if a project is open sourced, and
               | there is sufficient demand from people willing to pay for
               | support, maintenance, etc, someone will come along to
               | meet that demand.
               | 
               | If there isn't then the original commercial company was
               | obviously never viable either.
               | 
               | Since an entity getting payment for maintenance can
               | neither expect to collect a monopoly rent for the code,
               | nor is required to pay one to anyone else, the cost of
               | maintenance becomes the market price.
        
               | smeyer wrote:
               | I think your view is too strongly assuming that everyone
               | in the market is perfectly rational and perfectly
               | replaceable with zero transaction costs..
               | 
               | Especially when you start talking about a single person
               | company, it could be as simple as the founder being
               | sentimentally attached to the company and continuing it
               | despite making less than they could with other
               | opportunities, but that doesn't mean that if the founder
               | gets hit by a bus someone else will also be willing to
               | take a sub-optimal gig. Or a company might currently be
               | barely worth running with $20k a month in revenue, but if
               | there is a period of turmoil and lost customers in the
               | process of open-sourcing/founder getting hit by a
               | bus/whatever that now the customer base would only bring
               | in $10k a month, it's no longer profitable, and the
               | market fails to find someone to run the company.
        
               | schnable wrote:
               | If the code is open sourced, there doesn't need to be a
               | dedicated company behind supporting it. Assuming a
               | compatible license, any party that wants to use can fork
               | it and pay people to maintain it for their own needs
               | without advertising that they "support" the code.
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | But just because something is open source doesn't mean
               | it's easily maintainable by anyone. It's one thing to
               | install and run it somewhere, but if it needs fixes or
               | customization it quickly becomes necessary to learn and
               | understand the architecture and organization of the code,
               | the data models and structures, etc. and if it was
               | previously the product of a "one man shop" then you're
               | going to have to pay someone to do that learning.
        
               | rglullis wrote:
               | Some products are viable as opensource projects but not
               | as a commercial venture, and the overhead of a business
               | entity might be enough to get out of viability.
        
             | e12e wrote:
             | > However, it creates an incentive where the general public
             | has an incentive to see the product fail.
             | 
             | Maybe Colin should make tarsnap free for bus drivers? ;)
        
             | toyg wrote:
             | _> However, it creates an incentive where the general
             | public has an incentive to see the product fail_
             | 
             | That's not really the problem. The problem is that it
             | lowers the company value: why should I, potential acquirer,
             | shell out $$$ to get your IP, when I can just sit down and
             | wait for it to come down the river?
        
               | concordDance wrote:
               | Most of the value of a company is in the people,
               | structure and brand.
               | 
               | And there's no guarantee the other acquirers will
               | cooperate. "Why should I wait for the company to collapse
               | and open source it's stuff forcing me to compete with
               | other acquirers when I can buy them now and get a
               | monopoly?"
        
               | actionablefiber wrote:
               | Presumably if the technology is good, there is some
               | competitive advantage in retaining sole control over it,
               | or licensing it out.
        
               | abirch wrote:
               | This seems to make the company more valuable toward the
               | end of life. If you don't buy out your competitor, your
               | customers will have an Open Source alternative.
        
           | narinxas wrote:
           | it depends, many startups whole purpose for getting founded
           | is getting acquihired, if this the case, then clearly the
           | answer is no
        
           | dyeje wrote:
           | It's a lot of work to set something up for being a
           | sustainable, usable OSS project. It certainly doesn't make
           | sense to invest time in it upfront when your goal is to sell
           | access to it. Afterwards, founders have usually poured
           | everything they have into trying to make the business survive
           | and the work is just unappealing.
        
           | bdcravens wrote:
           | Perhaps, but many startups do leverage paid products and
           | components, leaving the open-source product nonfunctional
           | (without a user paying those same licenses). To suggest that
           | the company has an obligation to only use OSS is not
           | reasonable.
        
           | jojobas wrote:
           | What's the incentive? Startups are created to earn founders
           | money, at least in the form of wages off funding or ideally
           | when acquired/listed. Pledging to open source doesn't work
           | towards that goal.
        
           | remram wrote:
           | A commitment is probably not worth much when the entity who
           | committed literally doesn't exist anymore.
        
           | Aurornis wrote:
           | > isn't it a good idea for a startup to commit to this at the
           | beginning?
           | 
           | The source code is part of a startup's IP. When a startup
           | fails the IP goes to the investors and debtors who can try to
           | recoup some of their investment by selling the IP.
           | 
           | By the time a company fails, the source code isn't really
           | theirs to give away any more. They have to hand it over to
           | investors. It's the same reason a failing startup can't just
           | give away all of their office furniture or other assets.
           | 
           | Even if we ignore that, releasing source code doesn't
           | actually do anything for most customers of a SaaS platform.
           | They were paying for the service, not the source code. The
           | source code wasn't designed for individual use, so self-
           | hosting isn't going to make sense. Maybe some other group
           | would try to run a company around it, but if the first
           | company failed to become sustainable with the source code
           | it's less likely that a second company would.
        
         | stared wrote:
         | "Just open source it" is not always a viable option. IP can be
         | locked for one or the other reason, and it is not always in the
         | power of founders to release it.
        
         | Doctor_Fegg wrote:
         | PSA - the HN article submitter ("Tomte") is not Placemark's
         | author (Tom MacWright) despite the three matching letters.
        
           | michaelcampbell wrote:
           | Tom M seems to not like HN, so this makes sense.
           | 
           | https://macwright.com/2022/09/15/hacker-news
        
             | 4ggr0 wrote:
             | He does have an account here, tho, and is responding to
             | comments.
             | 
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/user?id=tmcw
        
             | thewarpaint wrote:
             | Either the snippet has a bug, or he changed his mind and
             | removed it, but it's not working.
        
               | aseipp wrote:
               | Hacker News puts `noreferrer` on the link (because
               | apparently Internet Points and Arguments are more
               | important than the courtesy of respecting the wishes of
               | the author.)
        
             | Modified3019 wrote:
             | >I've learned some bad habits from Hacker News. I added
             | Caveats sections to articles to make sure that nobody would
             | take my points too broadly. I edited away asides and
             | comments that were fun but would make articles less
             | focused. I came to expect pedantic, judgmental feedback on
             | everything I wrote, regardless of what it was.
             | 
             | >Writing for the Hacker News audience makes my writing
             | worse.
             | 
             | Yeah, understandable.
        
         | dudul wrote:
         | OTOH this whole "I didn't value your service enough to pay for
         | it, but now that you failed and open sourced it I'll jump on
         | it" attitude is kind of annoying.
         | 
         | I can absolutely understand startup founders who are a bit
         | spiteful and don't want to give away for free what nobody was
         | interested in buying from them.
        
           | Ensorceled wrote:
           | It's better for your mental health to instead think "well, at
           | least my loyal, paying customers who believed in me have a
           | path".
        
             | dudul wrote:
             | True, that's a good counter point. I'll take it :)
        
             | bdcravens wrote:
             | Perhaps another option would be to give paying customers an
             | invitation to a private git repo
        
           | andybak wrote:
           | Maybe the pricing is off?
           | 
           | There's lots of things I'd use at $n but wouldn't use at $10n
           | 
           | And the corollary of this - if open source didn't exist, the
           | result wouldn't be me paying for lots more products - it
           | would be using lots less products.
           | 
           | Certainly - the advent of paywalls has meant that I mainly
           | don't read those sources. Even the more affordable ones come
           | with a mental tax of deciding to subscribe/cancel,
           | remembering to renew/cancel etc...
        
           | cableshaft wrote:
           | The first time I've heard of it is today so I can't really
           | have ever given them money to begin with.
           | 
           | But I'd be curious to see the source once it's released, for
           | sure.
        
           | nextaccountic wrote:
           | Open source code is inherently more dependable than
           | proprietary code, in that if the maintainer quits and this
           | tool is crucial for your business, if it's open source you
           | can maintain it yourself (or if it's used by multiple
           | parties, they can pool together to keep maintaining it)
           | 
           | I myself am not interested on any proprietary offerings at
           | this point; this has no relation to any qualities of the
           | proprietary product. It could be awesome for all I know
        
         | senderista wrote:
         | How many open-sourced codebases from failed startups have
         | succeeded as open-source projects? Can you name a single one?
        
           | Wolfbeta wrote:
           | Blender
        
           | l0b0 wrote:
           | Netscape Navigator, which became Mozilla, which became
           | Firefox.
        
             | hnbad wrote:
             | That's not entirely honest. Mozilla basically was an
             | unfinished rewrite, not the original Netscape Navigator,
             | and it was spun out into a foundation during the
             | acquisition. Netscape didn't simply go bankrupt throw its
             | source code into the void for someone to pick it up.
        
           | miohtama wrote:
           | OpenOffice
        
           | tantalic wrote:
           | Parse (https://parseplatform.org)
        
           | prerok wrote:
           | Would Godot count?
        
       | timeon wrote:
       | It looks like nice tool. Shame it didn't work out in the end.
        
       | sccxy wrote:
       | macwright.com domain redirects to google.com for me.
       | 
       | Better source: https://www.placemark.io/post/placemark-is-
       | winding-down
        
         | SushiHippie wrote:
         | Because of this script tag....                 <script>try {
         | if (document.referrer) {             const ref = new
         | URL(document.referrer);             if (ref.host ===
         | 'news.ycombinator.com') {               window.location.href =
         | 'https://google.com/';             }           }         }
         | catch (e) { }       </script>
        
           | maccard wrote:
           | https://macwright.com/2022/09/15/hacker-news - seems
           | intentional
        
             | loceng wrote:
             | Might be better he redirect to that post specifically but
             | it might defeat the purpose:
             | 
             | It seems to be a filter curate out those who aren't
             | interested or curious enough or able to problem solve why
             | that redirect happened, and how to circumvent it - a low
             | bar but could filter out a lot of noise.
        
           | emi2k01 wrote:
           | That's interesting. I think I read about this website
           | redirecting HN users before.
           | 
           | I can't trigger that redirect on Firefox or Chromium
           | browsers, though. It seems HN puts a `noreferrer` on the
           | link.
        
             | Semaphor wrote:
             | Nope, works here on FF.
        
             | nottorp wrote:
             | Doesn't work on my Firefox either. Brought me to the real
             | site. I do have all privacy options on, and ublock Origin.
             | So maybe something just deleted the referrer. Or it got
             | deleted because it points to google (I have google
             | container on).
        
               | panopticon wrote:
               | The `rel="noreferrer"` attribute on the link instructs
               | the browser to omit the Referer header on the request. So
               | any browser that respects that option shouldn't be
               | impacted by that code.
        
       | trollied wrote:
       | Pricing seems strange. $20/user per month. But you'd need someone
       | else to also pay so that you can collaborate. So $40/month
       | minimum? Seems quite a barrier.
        
         | reidrac wrote:
         | It is a very specialised GIS tool, isnt it? So that price
         | doesn't look like a barrier to me. Sounds more like a smaller
         | market with already established tools, perhaps?
         | 
         | I haven't checked if it was the case, but organisation type of
         | license with a pack of users could have worked well.
        
           | richardwhiuk wrote:
           | Maybe, or you end up with "yeah, the placemark login details
           | are in the shared password vault"
        
             | bryanrasmussen wrote:
             | right, and then some time in the future the algorithm
             | determines hey these people are obviously sharing the
             | login, and they are totally hooked now!
             | 
             | The first year's supply of hits isn't free, but it's pretty
             | cheap if you cheat a bit, and you figure since you're
             | cheating a bit it will be cheap forever so why not get
             | hooked!?
             | 
             | I'm not saying it's bad, just I've worked at some places
             | that do this and you know the company they are doing it to
             | know they're doing it, but accepting it at the moment.
        
           | Reason077 wrote:
           | > _" It is a very specialised GIS tool, isnt it?"_
           | 
           | I wouldn't call it very specialised. Seems like a fairly
           | general tool for visualising and manipulating GeoJSON and
           | similar data? I actually need to create/manipulate a GeoJSON
           | data set myself for a current project, so I think I'll try
           | this out!
        
       | mickael-kerjean wrote:
       | Building a business around a software is no simple task. You need
       | a lot of 20$ customer to make a leaving and despite the low
       | marginal cost for a user, it's very hard to make people to open
       | their wallet to buy software whereas those same people will go
       | buy expensive servers all the time and won't blink an eye for
       | hardware.
       | 
       | Any chance you could give more info on the size of enterprise
       | customer you were looking at? I've had many people coming to me
       | and only very rarely the rate per hour once you consider
       | everything is more interesting than getting a 9to5 anywhere else.
       | 
       | source: 20% of my income come from sales that relates to my OSS
       | software and I hope one day to get to 100% so I can focus 100% of
       | my time on it
        
         | figassis wrote:
         | I'm one of the users that is averse to paying even a $10
         | subscription. The reason is it would be one of the 10-20
         | subscriptions that are all supposed to be really useful and
         | worth it. For a small startup, this adds up, especially the
         | $10/user one, where now you have to consider all your
         | subscriptions when checking if you have the budget to hire
         | someone new. I with there was a service where I could define a
         | budget, say $500-$1000/month, and pick the services I need from
         | those available on the platform, specify the size of my team,
         | and vendors would bid for this. This service could then provide
         | some form of SSO to these services. You might not get $20/user,
         | but you might get 5%-10% of all the users on this service.
        
           | bryanrasmussen wrote:
           | So how much would you be willing to pay for that service?
        
             | komadori wrote:
             | Well that service probably could charge $20 per user off
             | the top because there would only be one of them :-).
        
             | worksonmine wrote:
             | Percentage of the total budget obviously. I'd like the same
             | but for streaming, I don't watch enough to keep a monthly
             | subscription on all the services. And hopping is getting
             | tedious. Give me one place where I can watch anything
             | wholesale, and the networks/services bidding for a cut of
             | my subscription. If it works for music why not TV?
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | One reason is that the risk of investing in creating
               | video media is orders of magnitude higher than audio
               | media, due to the costs being orders of magnitude higher.
               | 
               | >And hopping is getting tedious.
               | 
               | I think life is pretty good if all I have to do is set a
               | reminder to click a few buttons.
        
             | figassis wrote:
             | They'd take a fee from vendors.
        
           | dustingetz wrote:
           | a saas is three orders of magnitudes cheaper than a human, in
           | terms of %runway your entire saas budget is like 5 days per
           | year of runway for a 4 person startup. That developer you
           | just hired doesn't work out? boom in one instant you're out
           | $50k plus the cumulative time anyone spent spent talking to
           | them. companies will spend huge amounts of money on saas just
           | to get leverage on their 100x higher payroll costs.
        
           | type0 wrote:
           | Another problem is that there no way of safeguarding that
           | your SaaS provider won't raise your prices overnight, and
           | migration also costs money and time
        
             | fragmede wrote:
             | Multi-year business contracts have lengthy renewal
             | negotiations. Your saas provider can change rates, but it
             | won't be overnight if you're a business.
        
               | figassis wrote:
               | US VC backed startup colored glasses: multiyear SaaS
               | contracts. Some people are bootstrapping. And I thought
               | the appeal of SaaS is pay for what you use, and pay as
               | you grow? So now the selling point is buy in bulk?
        
               | otteromkram wrote:
               | The selling point is to buy what works for you.
               | 
               | If you know what size user base you have and can estimate
               | usage, buying ahead of time makes sense.
               | 
               | If you're smaller or can't afford a multi-year contract
               | or don't want to get locked into one service, then "pay
               | as you go" makes sense.
        
             | dustingetz wrote:
             | people renegotiate compensation too; knowledge transfer is
             | measured in months to years of salary
             | 
             | Mythical Man Month lays it out crystal clear that you want
             | the smallest team possible, levered up to the hilt and
             | retained long term, because communication overhead between
             | people and teams is the dominant cost factor in orgs of all
             | sizes. The optimal team size is two, given sufficient
             | leverage. SaaS is the leverage.
        
           | Closi wrote:
           | If you aren't willing to pay $10 a month for this, frankly
           | you aren't the customer.
           | 
           | I'm in a small business that pays much more per person for
           | mapping software :)
           | 
           | (10 person team, probably PS8k per year spend)
        
         | Terretta wrote:
         | Vast majority of subscription pricing is far out of line to
         | software/SaaS cost (not counting venture costs), so apps and
         | web apps have to compete on things other than utility.
         | 
         | You mention a $20 customer. Look at pricing of Google
         | workspaces or Office.
         | 
         | https://workspace.google.com/pricing.html
         | 
         | https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/buy/compare-al...
         | 
         | Version pricing was beneficial to indie builders because users
         | didn't consider the source. (Office still offers that $149
         | level version pricing.)
         | 
         | Subscription pricing indies try to charge more, often
         | multiples, relative to enterprise incumbents, so anyone who can
         | ship at scale, can make the market unfeasible for indie
         | entrants.
         | 
         | What happens is boutique buyers of indie subs, but not the mass
         | market scale because it's too much to get _all the_ users.
        
           | runako wrote:
           | > Look at pricing of Google workspaces or Office.
           | 
           | This is a common mistake in understanding pricing. The reason
           | Office (or consumer apps like Spotify & Netflix) are able to
           | be relatively cheaper is because their addressable market is
           | vastly larger. Larger markets support lower prices, where the
           | winners still end up earning more revenue.
           | 
           | By contrast, smaller niche markets have fewer potential
           | customers over which to amortize their wares. This means that
           | all things equal, those applications will tend to cost more.
           | 
           | As a reductio thought experiment, consider that anyone can
           | buy Microsoft's newest OS, the product of many tens of
           | billions of dollars of R&D, for less than the cost of a
           | tailored suit. But suppose you needed to buy an OS that would
           | only ever run on 50 devices worldwide, how much do you think
           | that would cost?
        
             | Terretta wrote:
             | And yet, your theory is clearly falsified when priced as a
             | one time sale. The larger companies' software costs more,
             | across the board.
             | 
             | Your explanation ought to be true either way, but it isn't.
             | 
             | And it doesn't have to be a thought experiment, there
             | remains just enough single purchase software around to
             | check.
             | 
             | That's because except for "artisanal", "boutique", or
             | "Veblen" products, the user doesn't care about your costs,
             | they care about their utility (and for Veblen, the cost
             | _is_ its utility).
             | 
             | Goes back to my initial comment: there are a misleading
             | number of buyers willing to pay too much to "support the
             | artist", as I do in software. But that is a very small
             | addressable market relative to those who will pay for their
             | utility, but not for your failure to scale.
        
               | runako wrote:
               | > And yet, your theory is clearly falsified when priced
               | as a one time sale.
               | 
               | I don't understand what you're saying here. Could you
               | provide some examples?
               | 
               | Also I should have added the caveat that I'm talking
               | about _sustainable_ pricing models.
               | 
               | Yes, there are lots of small companies that don't yet
               | understand how much they need to charge in order to
               | thrive long-term. Those are not great counter-examples,
               | because they represent a creator subsidizing her
               | customers. That can only last so long.
        
       | dim13 wrote:
       | Another application you discover from reading necrolog.
        
         | hiatus wrote:
         | What is necrolog, a blog for dead SaaS?
        
         | bravura wrote:
         | What's that?
        
       | solarkraft wrote:
       | Thank you, that looks good!
       | 
       | While I appreciate them releasing their stuff at all, why do
       | companies usually also shut down at the same time as they are
       | gaining a really cool differentiator over their competitors?
        
         | vikramkr wrote:
         | Is that actually a thing? I don't think I've heard of a pattern
         | like that
        
           | kristopolous wrote:
           | Because people are more willing to be take audacious risks
           | when things look like they will inevitably fail. It gives a
           | sense of freedom to a project.
           | 
           | Giving up is the first step to success. That's when you stop
           | trying and start doing.
        
             | vikramkr wrote:
             | That's an interesting mechanism. If you know if there are
             | any numbers on how often that happens?
        
         | perlgeek wrote:
         | I guess the reasoning goes:
         | 
         | * I can't make enough money out of it
         | 
         | * do I keep this as a side project?
         | 
         | * if yes: development mostly stops
         | 
         | * if no: OK, shut down
         | 
         | * now that I don't fear competition, I can Open Source it
         | 
         | (not commenting on how valid each of these is, which is
         | probably very hard to judge without the founder's perspective).
        
         | notpushkin wrote:
         | I love the Chatwoot success story:
         | 
         | > [Chatwoot] was a product we started building in 2017. It
         | failed due to a couple of obvious reasons. [...] It was in an
         | inactive mode for around 1 and a half years. Recently we
         | thought of putting it out instead of letting the code to rust.
         | Our idea is to make it something like Gitlab/Mattermost where
         | people can host their own version and we will provide a hosted
         | version for people who don't want to self-host.
         | 
         | > After we open-sourced, we received contributions from 30
         | developers all around the world.
         | 
         | And then they proceeded to raise $1.6 million in seed round.
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=21559139
        
       | moklick wrote:
       | Such a great product! I am sorry that it didn't work out and
       | thanks for open sourcing it!
        
       | 0xferruccio wrote:
       | Val (https://val.town), the new project you're working on is
       | super cool!
       | 
       | Been playing around with it for the last couple of months and
       | have been delighted with it :)
        
         | ushakov wrote:
         | Tells more about the founders than the product itself!
        
       | cynicalsecurity wrote:
       | Looks a bit too ambitious. Was it really necessary to provide
       | collaborative real-time editing? This feature seems way over the
       | top.
       | 
       | I understand every startup wants to have a killer feature which
       | creates unique selling proposition, but this seems like something
       | that probably took way too much effort and wasn't really
       | demanded. But this is only my assumption.
        
         | TkTech wrote:
         | Collaborative UXs are much easier to "get right" then they used
         | to be. There are a great many libraries to help like yjs. We
         | added it to a prosemirror based block editor, including polish
         | like multiple cursors and fun things like that, in less than a
         | week.
        
           | cynicalsecurity wrote:
           | Awesome! Thanks for the insight.
        
         | tmcw wrote:
         | That's a fair assumption. There were some customers who
         | benefited from real-time editing, but it was a big tech bet and
         | led to a design that was harder to scale for larger datasets.
        
       | traverseda wrote:
       | My only note is that it would be nice if it was open sourced
       | before the servers shut down, so that if there were any users who
       | were dependent on it they have time to make a transition.
       | 
       | Still, releasing it is already much better than 98% of companies
       | in this space, and I'd definitely be inclined to use other
       | products by this person because of it.
        
         | xiaq wrote:
         | The concern may be that there could be undiscovered
         | vulnerabilities in the service and releasing the source before
         | shutdown could make it easier for malicious actors to discover
         | those vulnerabilities and compromise user data.
        
           | tmcw wrote:
           | Yes, that's the rationale. A customer has asked about getting
           | access to the source ahead of time and I'll try to make that
           | work.
        
             | orblivion wrote:
             | Given your setup would it be easy to make a data
             | exporter/importer? That way you could give them the data
             | and shut down before opening the source.
        
               | tmcw wrote:
               | Placemark was built around that idea - all the data is
               | easily exportable & importable in many open formats. It
               | should be straightforward to move to the open source
               | version or other tools.
        
             | bdcravens wrote:
             | As I mentioned in another comment, perhaps you could invite
             | current users to a private repo, and then make it public at
             | the business EOL.
        
         | loceng wrote:
         | Fair point. Perhaps if it's such an issue for someone, and they
         | see this news, then they can reach out to Tom to try to remedy
         | it - and perhaps help him test out the open source provided to
         | make sure everything's peachy?
         | 
         | He seems like the type of guy to be willing to reasonable and
         | considerate like this.
        
       | chrisdinn wrote:
       | I've used Placemark for well over a year to build custom map-
       | based graphics for torontoverse.com. There are a lot of web apps
       | in this space now, and always QGIS, but I personally felt
       | Placemark struck the right balance between simplicity and power.
       | 
       | Thanks for building it!
        
       | tristramg wrote:
       | Oh, that's sad. Placemark was a very nice as it was for
       | collecting geographical objects where the associated data is well
       | structured. This is always a hurdle when integrating the
       | generated data into other systems.
       | 
       | My coop has been working with something resembling to placemark:
       | https://cocarto.com but our business model is not to sell it as a
       | SaaS (which is always very difficult, and requires a lot of
       | capital to reach enough customers) but sell a service to
       | companies and administration around it. That's why it's FOSS from
       | the beginning.
        
         | type0 wrote:
         | > but sell a service to companies and administration around it.
         | That's why it's FOSS from the beginning.
         | 
         | This doesn't work for everyone, some startups can't afford to
         | put two thirds of the resources on providing support. I think
         | it's sad that there usually no middle way to structure your
         | business with FOSS in mind.
        
           | tristramg wrote:
           | I agree. That's our choice, mostly because of our background
           | as service provider (we usually charge by time) it's in our
           | comfort zone while we are uncomfortable in marketing and
           | trying to get 1000 recurring paying customers. Everyone is
           | different.
           | 
           | And yes, I'm frustrated that living from doing FOSS is hard.
           | And it is also hard to spend only 1 day/week to do smaller
           | contributions...
        
       | type0 wrote:
       | Small companies are often happy with a free tier of a service
       | provided by big corporations. This perverse gatekeeping makes it
       | hard for newcomer startups to compete and just get their foot in
       | a door.
        
         | worksonmine wrote:
         | It also allows newcomer startups to exploit the free tier and
         | create a business with only time investment.
        
       | KolmogorovComp wrote:
       | I didn't know about the app but this is a great shutdown post.
       | Clear and to the point, no corporate bs around failure to
       | monetize (the dreaded "macroeconomic environment", a reasonable
       | period of transition for customers as well as a price discount
       | (free!), and obviously last but not least open-sourcing.
       | 
       | It is the kind of post that would make me trust the founder to
       | become a customer of their next project.
        
       | reddalo wrote:
       | I think he should try selling it to Google. It would nicely
       | integrate in their suite of Docs + Sheets + My Maps.
        
       | client4 wrote:
       | Placemark was such a great map editor in a collaborative
       | environment. Sad to see it shut down.
        
       | oooyay wrote:
       | Can someone shed some light on what happens monetarily to
       | bootstrapped company founders? How many of them are offering
       | personal collateral on loans vs some form of angel investing? I'm
       | finding it hard to square open sourcing something if someone just
       | lost decades of savings or the value in their home, so I'm
       | curious if there's some way they're getting funding for their
       | companies that doesn't ruin them if things like this happen. The
       | tone is also very, "I lost dreams but not my livelihood" in many
       | of these statements and I'm curious how.
        
         | bdon wrote:
         | Common situations for founders who describe themselves as
         | bootstrapped:
         | 
         | - doing consulting work on the side
         | 
         | - living off savings
         | 
         | - having a spouse with income
         | 
         | For bootstrapped companies in the software or SaaS space
         | without employees there should be minimal start-up costs
         | compared to say, opening a restaurant. The real loss is
         | opportunity costs: what salary or equity you could have earned
         | as an alternative.
        
         | tmcw wrote:
         | I did consulting for the first 8 months of development, and
         | then the company roughly broke even for operational costs since
         | day one. I built most things myself which led to lower costs.
         | My main cost was just rent and health insurance, which in
         | America, self-employed, is both expensive and useless. I had
         | savings from working for a decade in tech and minimized other
         | costs. So, lucky position to be in, but also your average
         | startup's monthly burn is enormous compared to what you can do
         | by being scrappy.
        
       | qrohlf wrote:
       | For anyone else who follows along in this domain, there's an
       | interesting competitor in the space I stumbled across recently:
       | https://felt.com/
       | 
       | Pretty nice looking product and robust feature set. Love to see
       | GIS tooling becoming more accessible.
        
         | francisofascii wrote:
         | I am going to a GIS conference and I saw Felt on the list of
         | sessions. Didn't know what it was until now.
        
       | victorbjorklund wrote:
       | Great! I'm sorry it didn't work out!
        
       | Shorn wrote:
       | I wonder how long before a company does this; then the software
       | gains traction because it's open and free, so they re-incorporate
       | and re-license the software.
       | 
       | Or have I not been paying enough attention, and this already
       | happened?
        
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