[HN Gopher] Business questions worth asking
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       Business questions worth asking
        
       Author : gmays
       Score  : 142 points
       Date   : 2023-11-10 19:02 UTC (2 days ago)
        
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 (TXT) w3m dump (gmays.com)
        
       | rapnie wrote:
       | This is a very nice and comprehensive checklist. I find that many
       | articles e.g. on creating a Lean Canvas are so buzzword-heavy,
       | even pompous, that they are unbearable reads. This reads like a
       | practical guide. Awaiting the next installment. Thank you.
        
       | hasoleju wrote:
       | Great collection of questions for a business with product market
       | fit. Most of the questions focus on making existing operations
       | more efficient.
       | 
       | One question that could be added to the first part: Customer &
       | value props
       | 
       | Which pain of our customers does our product remove?
        
         | JohnFen wrote:
         | Yes. I, too, was thinking that the three most important
         | questions should have been four, and that the fourth is
         | essentially what you say here.
         | 
         | What are we really selling? (To put it another way, what are
         | our customers really buying?). Hint: it's not the software,
         | hardware, service, etc. It's rare for new businesses to have a
         | good handle on this question, but the question is a critical
         | one.
        
       | coffeecantcode wrote:
       | > What things about our [market/customers] will never change? Are
       | we investing enough in those?
       | 
       | A seemingly obvious question but one that isn't posed often
       | enough. Open your eyes and play the long game, don't waste too
       | much time or money chasing what won't be around in 3, 6, 12
       | months unless you absolutely have to.
       | 
       | Loved the list, really has my gears turning thinking about my own
       | business strategy.
        
         | sebastiennight wrote:
         | I recall reading The Robert Collier Letter Book when I was
         | studying copywriting, and he had this quote about fads versus
         | trends versus things that will never change.
         | 
         | It said that some products will always be needed, and gave an
         | example : men will always need hats to wear in polite society.
         | 
         | Reading it 100 years later when societal norms have changed so
         | much (and not only will you not see a single hat in a posh
         | restaurant, they are even listed on the forbidden things of
         | their dress codes) reinforced that there is no such thing as
         | needs/products that "never change".
        
           | coffeecantcode wrote:
           | Also a fantastic point, what do we mean when we say 'never
           | change' ? I think it was a bit near sighted for the book to
           | use a fashion example, albeit a fashion example that had, at
           | the time, been around for hundreds of years prior, but even
           | 100 years later through its own mistakes the book is
           | ironically teaching a whole new set of lessons through a
           | retrospective lens. The lesson it's teaching by being wrong
           | is arguably more meaningful than the lesson it was trying to
           | teach at the time of writing.
        
             | QuantumGood wrote:
             | The pandemic caused a "never change" to happen in many
             | businesses. There are many things unlikely to happen that
             | could have high impact. Taken as a group, _something_
             | unlikely yet high impact becomes likely (i.e. the Black
             | Swan paradox).
        
               | coffeecantcode wrote:
               | And Black Swan events do happen, it's like the fact that
               | growing up my town got hit by a 100 year flood. Twice.
               | 
               | But in the wake of Covid when it comes to business
               | analysis I think that we now have a different outlook on
               | why is variable and what is not. We might have gotten a
               | little too high and mighty with our assumptions.
               | 
               | There are still things that will never change about the
               | base relationship you have with your customers if you
               | have a viable business model though.
        
           | hannes0 wrote:
           | The irony is that he did use social norms as an example that
           | will never change. However, if we change the example to
           | something that will _really_ never change, it's still quite
           | accurate: (wo)men will always need hats in cold weather.
        
             | JohnFen wrote:
             | And yet, when things freeze over where I am, I see a lot of
             | people out and about without hats on.
        
               | hannes0 wrote:
               | Maybe the hat industry hasn't invested enough in
               | marketing to them ;)
        
             | jterrys wrote:
             | >(wo)men will always need hats in cold weather.
             | 
             | Women will always need yoga pants in all weather. There
             | updated for modern times )
        
           | nine_k wrote:
           | While a hat may be not an eternal feature of a nice
           | restaurant, food likely is.
        
       | RandomLensman wrote:
       | I find a focus on uniqueness tricky. A lot times, firms within
       | the same business line have a lot of commonalities between each
       | other and products and services are quite fungible. The
       | particular uniquenesses might not be worth much.
        
         | JohnFen wrote:
         | The uniqueness may not be in the product. It may be in the
         | business practice. A truly customer-focused business is
         | actually very rare (despite all of the marketing business
         | engage in to convince us that they're "customer-focused"), for
         | instance. That can be the differentiator.
         | 
         | Or maybe providing a common product/service in an unusually
         | accessible or convenient way. Or providing a common
         | product/service in a way that is tailored to a particular
         | subgroup. And so forth.
        
       | user_named wrote:
       | "UX is more than just UI. It's the holistic user experience,
       | including how people buy. How can we improve here? Features don't
       | create differentiation. Experiences do. Does [X] align well with
       | marketing to leverage cycles? Does it drive behavior change for
       | true differentiation?"
       | 
       | Nah fam this ain't it.
       | 
       | Is this guy able to answer any of these himselves? Or does he ask
       | these in meetings to look smart?
        
         | uxcolumbo wrote:
         | Don't let us hanging.
         | 
         | What's your version?
        
         | nine_k wrote:
         | Good answers to such questions are worth a lot of money. Don't
         | expect such answers shared casually, except in the most
         | general, least actionable form.
        
       | ilaksh wrote:
       | I feel like getting customers to talk to me is the hardest part.
       | Even when I have hundreds of people using an MVP for free,
       | literally less than five would say anything in the Discord.
       | 
       | I feel like I could immediately build multiple great products
       | using generative AI for specific communities. If I could just get
       | three people from that community to tell me what they were trying
       | to do and then try the solution I build.
       | 
       | But it seems like people just want to do the specific activity
       | they are doing in the specific niche they are in. They don't want
       | to do new things. So it seems like somehow it's a social problem
       | not a technical one. I need to be inside of a community and
       | observe their existing activities and insert something that just
       | makes it easier. Without requiring them to think differently or
       | try something new or go outside their niche.
       | 
       | I did do that last year and managed to make several hundred
       | dollars on transaction fees multiple months in a row. That was a
       | big win, for me. But it was a small niche and that dried up.
        
         | simonswords82 wrote:
         | People are busy. They have a million things vying for their
         | attention.
         | 
         | If you want feedback that badly, you need to ask them one at a
         | time for feedback. Go to them, go network with them, have
         | coffee with them, call them, email them directly.
        
           | ilaksh wrote:
           | Well, everyone needs to have some level of feedback, it's not
           | just me. That is a good suggestion though.
           | 
           | I have tried messaging a few people today. They seem to be
           | ignoring me. But it's a small sample so far.
           | 
           | I will keep your suggestion in mind. I have a feeling that
           | most are going to ignore me still but I assume it will be
           | better than just only hoping people will write something in
           | Discord.
        
             | simonswords82 wrote:
             | Thanks for taking my suggestions onboard. I was trying to
             | be positive.
             | 
             | I do agree with your premise that obtaining customer
             | feedback is hard. That's why you have to be relentless
             | about it.
        
             | jmchuster wrote:
             | It's probably helpful to first get a sense of how much work
             | it is to gather customer feedback. As an example, Qualtrics
             | was getting single digit percent response rates, on a
             | simple NPS survey (https://delighted.com/blog/average-
             | survey-response-rate). If you're asking people to give you
             | more detailed feedback, I'd imagine the hit rate might be
             | even lower. Another data point, people who gather feedback
             | professionally often offer customers $100 for an hour of
             | their time.
        
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