[HN Gopher] Olive oil soars, and thieves go after century-old tr...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Olive oil soars, and thieves go after century-old trees in the
       Mediterranean
        
       Author : aa_is_op
       Score  : 130 points
       Date   : 2023-11-09 14:41 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.latimes.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.latimes.com)
        
       | ggm wrote:
       | Killing trees for short term gain is just hatefully stupid.
       | 
       | This is "selling the last harvest before the storm" behaviour.
       | You would think an olive stealing gang knew there was a smaller
       | crop next year if you chainsaw the limbs of the tree off.
       | 
       | "I don't care" is awful. Analogies to the hive stealing in NZ
       | come to mind, Manuka honey is so valuable, its frequently stolen
       | by the same bike gangs which do meth dealing.
        
         | Waterluvian wrote:
         | If they elect to take the long position, usually a crime
         | syndicate will move in on the industry and capture it. That
         | doesn't mean they can't also opportunistically profit from
         | industries they aren't interested in managing.
        
         | cyanydeez wrote:
         | ok, so, you think petty thrives have more long term incentives
         | than what most capitalist endeavors have shown?
        
           | barbazoo wrote:
           | Those short term thinking Italian farmers only leaving the
           | trees in for 150 years for their short term profits
           | _shakesfist_ /s
        
         | tlb wrote:
         | Killing trees increases the market price of olive oil, so it's
         | to the crime syndicate's advantage. So it's just hateful, not
         | stupid.
        
           | whirlwin wrote:
           | It depends actually. If the thieves have to find new fields
           | every year, it will be a logistics problem
        
             | lovich wrote:
             | That sounds like next years problem. If global mega corps
             | already struggle with looking past the next quarter when it
             | comes to consequences why would you expect people who are
             | living off of crime to have a longer term view?
        
               | whirlwin wrote:
               | There are many factors at play here. It might be
               | different levels of consciousness involved. Cutting down
               | the whole tree is a bigger barrier and requires another
               | level of ruthlessness.
        
               | whatshisface wrote:
               | ...you know that organized criminals kill people, right?
        
               | whirlwin wrote:
               | Do all organized criminals kill people at every
               | possibility?
        
             | anonymouskimmer wrote:
             | Start out as thieves then pivot to a protection racket for
             | the remaining farmers.
        
               | ASalazarMX wrote:
               | I didn't know Chapo Guzman had a HN account.
        
           | throwaway290 wrote:
           | It's going to bite them long term when people lose the habit
           | of consuming olive oil as much because it's too expensive.
           | Their mistake is treating it as zero sum
        
         | seydor wrote:
         | Most likely they don't kill the trees. Farmers prune the trees
         | every year as well
        
           | ggm wrote:
           | Not during fruit bearing time, and I suspect with more of an
           | eye to future yield.
        
             | seydor wrote:
             | actually some pruning is necessary to harvest very
             | unruly/tall branches. Besides, pruning takes place right
             | after harvest.
        
         | RajT88 wrote:
         | > Killing trees for short term gain is just hatefully stupid.
         | 
         | Like any other kind of poaching. Killing elephants for their
         | tusks, or killing sharks for their fins.
         | 
         | People are fucking selfish, short-sighted assholes.
        
           | s0rce wrote:
           | I mean killing elephants and sharks is terrible but thats the
           | only way to harvest those parts so its a bit different, its
           | not like you could carefully remove them and they'd grow
           | another set for harvest next year.
        
             | RajT88 wrote:
             | You have a point on the shark fins, but Elephant tusks for
             | sure grow back!
        
               | kelipso wrote:
               | Elephant tusks are teeth, they don't grow back. Rhino
               | horns on the other hand are hair, so they grow back.
        
           | ASalazarMX wrote:
           | > People are fucking selfish, short-sighted assholes.
           | 
           | Orcas kill great white sharks only to eat the liver. Your
           | intestinal bacteria will kill you (and themselves with you)
           | if they escape into your circulatory system.
           | 
           | There are many more examples of creatures being fucking
           | selfish, short-sighted assholes. I guess it's inevitable when
           | life evolves competing for resources, although we, as higher
           | intellects, should know better.
        
         | pjungwir wrote:
         | It is said that Solon, the most revered law-giver of Athens,
         | made cutting an olive tree punishable by death. I've also heard
         | that because of their slow growth, planting an olive tree is
         | something you do not for yourself but for your children.
         | 
         | EDIT: one more bit of historical perspective. Myth says that
         | Athena and Poseidon had a contest to see who would be the
         | patron of Athens. Poseidon gave the gift of a saltwater spring
         | (to which I guess the Athenians said, "uhh, thanks, I guess.").
         | Athena gave the gift of the olive tree. Obviously Athens is
         | named after her. So that's how much they valued those trees.
        
           | thinkingtoilet wrote:
           | My family is Sicilian and I don't think people understand how
           | much olive trees mean to us. We have family in Sicily and if
           | you did something to harm their olive trees it would be one
           | small step below doing something to harm a family member.
        
           | ASalazarMX wrote:
           | Salt was pretty valuable back then. Poseidon wasn't
           | misguided, but I guess Greeks had enough saltwater around for
           | it to be specially convenient.
        
         | rigid wrote:
         | > Killing trees for short term gain is just hatefully stupid.
         | 
         | Reminds me of the Bologna/Aquino Paper on society collapsing
         | due to excessive deforestation:
         | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-020-63657-6?error=coo...
         | Thrill read.
        
       | PedroBatista wrote:
       | This has been a problem for years in Portugal too, but lately the
       | number and the amount of stealing has increased dramatically.
       | More like a coordinated organized crime.
       | 
       | Historically this was done mostly by some ethnic groups, I'm not
       | sure if now there other forces or people behind it, as police
       | forces have been more of less sleeping on this since it has been
       | a "country problem" not a "city one" and as it has some
       | ethnicities attached to it, the media also avoids to touch it, so
       | the answer is: most of us don't really know what's going on in a
       | deep way.
        
         | meindnoch wrote:
         | Hmmm... which ethnic groups exactly?
        
           | barbazoo wrote:
           | The poor ones
        
           | hobotime wrote:
           | Non-Portuguese colonizers
        
             | selimthegrim wrote:
             | Go ahead, say the quiet part out loud. Who is colonizing
             | Portugal?
        
               | WD40forRust wrote:
               | TOP KEK! The Overton Window is about to go relativistic
               | in the opposite direction...
        
             | bitxbitxbitcoin wrote:
             | Colonizer or migrant from lands ravaged by colonization?
             | Big difference in my opinion.
        
             | slaw wrote:
             | Portugal government let them in. Majority of Portugal
             | people want colonizers, otherwise they would vote for
             | current government.
        
           | civilitty wrote:
           | The Moors, obviously. /s
        
           | dlivingston wrote:
           | For those out of the loop like I am, this article goes into
           | some detail on Portugal's migration wave:
           | https://foreignpolicy.com/2022/05/21/portugal-europe-
           | migrati...
        
       | sergioisidoro wrote:
       | A note that food oil prices are going up because of the war in
       | Ukraine, which has reduced the availability of sunflower seed oil
       | significantly, putting pressure in the Olive oil supply.
       | 
       | In normal conditions, Ukraine would be the world largest producer
       | of sunflower seed oil.
        
         | Scoundreller wrote:
         | Cause or convenient excuse to raise prices?
         | 
         | Just some math: 9% of edible oil production is sunflower oil.
         | 
         | https://www.ers.usda.gov/data-products/chart-gallery/gallery...
         | 
         | Ukraine historically produced 1/4 of that 9%
         | 
         | https://latifundist.com/en/rating/uzhe-razlili-maslo-rejting...
         | 
         | Let's rule of thumb this and say production is half what it was
         | in Ukraine (and assume nobody else has switched to edible oil
         | crops and Ukraine doesn't produce other edible oil crops, both
         | probably false).
         | 
         | That means there is 1.1% less edible oil going around this year
         | for that reason.
         | 
         | I think this is within the noise of good crop vs bad crop
         | years, and edible oil is pretty elastic in use.
        
           | veidr wrote:
           | > Cause or convenient excuse          > to raise prices?
           | 
           | It's most commonly both.
        
           | AlecSchueler wrote:
           | When you make it about just the numbers 1.1% difference
           | doesn't seem like much, but you have to remember there's a
           | complex network of producers, distributors and buyers
           | fighting to make up that difference, the practical results of
           | which can have other knock on effects throughout the network.
           | 
           | Also, to answer your question, sellers leveraging the
           | shortage caused by the war in Ukraine is also a result of the
           | war in Ukraine.
        
       | bad_alloc wrote:
       | > Surging olive oil prices, driven in part by two years of
       | drought in Spain, has meant opportunity for criminals across the
       | Mediterranean.
       | 
       | i.e. we are beginning to see the impacts of climate change on the
       | food supply in Europe.
        
         | NKosmatos wrote:
         | Exactly, many people I've spoken with who have olive trees are
         | saying this. The lack of rain and the high temperatures have
         | played an important role to the production and yield of this
         | years olives.
        
         | zoeysmithe wrote:
         | Wealthy westerners thinking climate change will only affect the
         | global south are in for some hard lessons soon. "It can't
         | happen here, it'll affect mostly the poors in the tropics, so
         | we won't constraint capitalism at all for it or change our
         | lifestyles," crowd think they're going to somehow outrun
         | climate change. They don't realize as a group entirely
         | dependent on exploiting the global south not only are they are
         | risk if the gs is hurt, but their own climate is suffering now.
         | If anything the northern West is more vulnerable to climate
         | change than most due to it existing on a series of rube-
         | goldberg machines in a long line of dominoes that, if hit in
         | the right place, could cause systematic failure.
         | 
         | Olive trees are low stakes, but ultimately a sign that climate
         | change is moving north.
        
           | RandomLensman wrote:
           | You'd be surprised how self-contained the West could be if it
           | chooses to.
        
             | morkalork wrote:
             | So far nobody seems to be willing to give up luxuries like
             | fresh fruit and vegetables in winter though.
        
               | bobsmooth wrote:
               | It really is insane that the produce section of a grocery
               | store basically never changes year-round.
        
               | elcritch wrote:
               | Nah the west could (will?) just grow them in vertical
               | farms. Less pesticides, more water efficient, and fresher
               | fruits and veggies:
               | https://richmond.com/news/local/business/plenty-
               | unlimited-ve...
        
               | morkalork wrote:
               | Let me know when they've figured out bananas, grapes and
               | avocados. If/when the global south is crushed by climate
               | change, we'll be back to eating what our great great
               | grandparents were eating in winter. I hope you like
               | potatoes!
        
               | esafak wrote:
               | We won't because we can develop new cultivars more easily
               | now. But even if you were right it would not be the end
               | of the world.
        
             | RajT88 wrote:
             | I'd be surprised if it ever chose to be.
             | 
             | Being self-contained is something the West is incredibly
             | bad at, and has been for (checks calendar) at least half a
             | millennium. Depending on how much you think counts.
        
               | RandomLensman wrote:
               | Pretty self-contained for a lot of things, actually.
        
               | RajT88 wrote:
               | The West keeps their derision for other people pretty
               | local, to be fair.
        
         | good8675309 wrote:
         | Imagine if the cave men alive during the ice age were also dumb
         | enough to think they caused it. I'm all for taking care of the
         | environment but blaming every environmental change on humanity
         | is the height of stupidity. If this infuriates you and you
         | think people like me should be rounded up because we don't
         | drink your koolaid, you might be in a climate cult.
        
           | elnatro wrote:
           | Did cavemen have a fossil fuel based economy? Did they
           | produce billions of tons of CO2 each year?
        
           | wizzwizz4 wrote:
           | We're not blaming every environmental change on humanity,
           | though? We're only blaming humanity for the ones we're
           | probably responsible for. I don't see anyone saying we're
           | responsible for plate tectonics (excepting the relationship
           | between fracking and earthquakes, of course).
        
           | greenhearth wrote:
           | I don't think cavemen exterminated entire jungles and
           | poisoned plankton with plastic.
        
         | DoingIsLearning wrote:
         | What you say is true but water management matters and this
         | scarcity is largely self inflicted due to poor regulation.
         | 
         | The estimates vary but something close to 80% of water in Spain
         | is spent on agriculture. You have large areas of Murcia and
         | Andaluzia pretty much covered in canvas greenhouses.
         | 
         | A large fraction of this water for farming is spent producing
         | year round tomatoes, strawberries, avocados, etc.
         | 
         | Much of these fresh produces is exported so it has nothing to
         | do with food safety and everything to do with profit. Farmers
         | are actively selecting profitable water intensive crops while
         | externalizing the cost of creating water scarcity.
        
           | morkalork wrote:
           | For a second I thought I was reading a reply in a thread
           | about the drought in California!
        
             | DoingIsLearning wrote:
             | Everybody is remarkably similar when it comes down to
             | money.
             | 
             | Edit: Everybody is remarkably similar when it comes down to
             | their desire to make money @fragmede
        
               | fragmede wrote:
               | No they're not. The mere possibility of boatloads of
               | money changes people, the act of having money changes
               | people. Having billions of it changes people. People
               | aren't similar when it comes down to money, because
               | everyone's money situation is different.
        
           | nemo44x wrote:
           | > What you say is true
           | 
           | It's probably not. Regional draught conditions over multiple
           | years is a common thing. The USA had very hot temperatures
           | for a decade in the 1930s for instance and this is just 1 of
           | many examples.
           | 
           | Climate change isn't really a local thing like this is. The
           | region has had multi-year droughts many times in the past and
           | will have them in the future too. Climate change could make
           | them more extreme, to be sure.
           | 
           | But claiming that this is from climate change just does more
           | to discredit it, and more-so the people who are climate
           | doomers, than anything.
        
             | DoingIsLearning wrote:
             | > Regional draught conditions over multiple years is a
             | common thing
             | 
             | Winters have become increasingly milder across the
             | mediterranean for the past 20 years, ask anyone, it is very
             | noticeable.
             | 
             | September use to be the end of Holiday season now you have
             | locals going to the beach in late October with +25 Celsius.
             | 
             | This means that reservoirs and river aquifers are not
             | getting filled up during winter generating progressively
             | more agressive draughts.
             | 
             | It's not the end of the world, people will find a way, but
             | luxuries like golf courses and year round strawberries will
             | likely need to be curbed.
        
       | abeppu wrote:
       | Years ago I read some theory that part of the social pressure to
       | create early states with centralized power and militaries in
       | places with grain-centric agriculture was about the ease of
       | stealing harvested grain. By comparison, places that had root-
       | crops which could be left in the ground and harvested as needed,
       | thieves could not quickly/easily take a lot of value, so there
       | was less need to guard resources.
       | 
       | The current article is kind of a reminder that the safety of
       | crops / the difficulty of theft is variable with context; it's
       | not just an attribute of the crop-type. If this continues, I
       | wonder if we'd see tree-owners engage in something like tree-
       | spiking, so it's literally unsafe to cut their trees.
        
         | justinator wrote:
         | Didn't work for the Irish. British took all the meat and left
         | the potatoes behind. So although they were kept alive, it
         | wasn't a great existence.
         | 
         | And then the potato blight happened.
         | 
         | Which England naturally didn't help out relieving.
        
           | narinxas wrote:
           | all that desperation IS a source of energy, granted the
           | boundaries/gates/walls are administered in such a way to
           | allow harvest... just (maybe toke up and) think about how
           | mitochondria actually work. the 'energy' all comes from
           | gradients of various sorts of presures (like the presure of
           | hunger i.e. desperation)
        
         | greenhearth wrote:
         | This makes sense as nomads transformed by agriculture would
         | probably be more interested in organized defense than offense
         | (before prosperity, population booms and eventual land grab
         | attempts.) Do you remember if this was a book?
        
           | Spivak wrote:
           | This is why China has so many walls, the first large agrarian
           | settlements had to deal with a huge population of scattered
           | nomadic peoples raiding them. You couldn't really take the
           | offense to them because it would be like playing whack-a-mole
           | but being nomadic they weren't well equipped to conduct
           | sieges against towers and walls so that's what they did.
           | 
           | If you ever wondered where that bit from South Park came from
           | with the Mongolians that's where. But spoiler Genghis Khan
           | found a way around that problem.
        
             | greenhearth wrote:
             | Believe it or not, the agrarian state predates China by
             | thousands of years. It goes back 10k years to the early
             | farmer migration into Southern Europe from the Middle East.
             | And yes, I am very well aware of the Great Wall of China
             | lol
        
               | Spivak wrote:
               | Okay, so first thing I wasn't talking about the great
               | wall. That wasn't created until the Ming dynasty which is
               | after the period I'm talking about. And second I mean the
               | first agrarian settlements _in China_.
        
           | abeppu wrote:
           | I think I read an popular press article about a research
           | paper, but I think books did end up being produced on the
           | topic. I don't think this was the piece I recall reading, but
           | this recaps most of what I remember:
           | https://www.ajc.com/lifestyles/food--cooking/grains-
           | tubers-a...
        
         | rindalir wrote:
         | I think this idea is also present in the work of James C.
         | Scott, author of "Against the Grain". But I think he was
         | talking about this in the context of it being easier for
         | governments to "steal" grains (and just subjugate the farmers +
         | general population), whereas other agricultural societies such
         | as those in parts of Africa avoided this kind of societal
         | dominance and large parasite/ruler/priesthood class by growing
         | crops like yams that were hard to just show up and steal/tax in
         | bulk. You could always just leave the tubers in the ground for
         | a while and harvest on an as-needed basis.(edit for spelling).
        
           | abeppu wrote:
           | I think especially when the first "governments" arose, but
           | also now, the difference between "thieves" who visit you
           | repeatedly and "rulers" can be pretty fuzzy, and is mostly a
           | matter of perspective. But if some guys with weapons who are
           | already in your extended community (perhaps your second
           | cousins or something) run a protection racket and take 20% of
           | your crop every year, but ostensibly protect you from
           | roving/unknown guys with weapons who want to show up and take
           | 80% of your crop periodically, then the presence of "thieves"
           | justify the existence of "rulers" even if they're doing the
           | same basic thing at different scales.
        
             | rindalir wrote:
             | That's how it always starts! :) I think the origins of the
             | state in agrarian societies is super interesting. Does it
             | start organically (like you and your neighbors agreeing
             | paying a small % for a security service) and then one day
             | you blink and its morphed into a massive bureaucracy with
             | royal granaries, armies, ziggurats and human sacrifices?
             | Does a certain class of people step in and intentionally
             | turn the system into one that primarily benefits
             | themselves? How complex does a society have to be before
             | that happens? etc...
        
             | WD40forRust wrote:
             | That is called the Mafia State, and I vaguely remember
             | Stefan Molyneux touching on that in the last decade.
        
         | yvelon wrote:
         | I think this is the reference you mention:
         | https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/economics/staff/omoav/mmnp_pap...
        
       | NKosmatos wrote:
       | The situation with olive oil this year is bad... so bad that some
       | farmers are using fake GPS olives to track stolen olives:
       | https://greekreporter.com/2023/10/23/greek-farmers-use-gps-t...
       | 
       | The price for virgin olive oil used to be 3-4 EUR/liter in the
       | last couple of years and now it has soared to above 10 EUR/L. You
       | can find some local producers (relatives/friends) selling for
       | around 8 EUR/L but most people in the big cities will never see
       | such a low price, on the contrary it will reach them for around
       | 15 EUR/L :-(
       | 
       | Greece, Italy, Spain and Portugal (among other Mediterranean
       | countries) rely heavily on olive oil for food preparation and
       | this will affect prices and inflation.
        
         | Spivak wrote:
         | Is there some cultural reason this won't drive people to
         | alternatives and they'll just eat the cost? Food has got to be
         | one of the most elastic things in all of human history with
         | diets shifting wildly over short periods of time depending on
         | what's available and affordable.
        
           | axioms_End wrote:
           | I think olive oil is not that easy to replace as it's often
           | used as a condiment due to it's unique taste.
        
             | tw04 wrote:
             | I would imagine much like "truffle oil" - you can take a
             | concentrated extract and add it to a neutral oil to get the
             | same flavor. If it stays high for long enough I have to
             | imagine someone will release a competing product.
        
               | s0rce wrote:
               | Do people like the fake truffle oil or just pretend
               | because it seems fancy and exotic? I can't stand it, way
               | too strong.
        
               | gnicholas wrote:
               | Perhaps, but unlike truffle oil, which people eat for the
               | flavor (and prestige/faux prestige), many people choose
               | olive oil for health reasons. If you make some other kind
               | of oil taste like olive oil, those people would not buy
               | it.
        
               | MeImCounting wrote:
               | As far as I know those 'health reasons' are mostly
               | propaganda and come from the new-agey sort of faux health
               | circles. Correct me if I'm wrong I don't know much about
               | the health of various oils this is just the impression I
               | have gotten.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | The ratios of different types of fats in oils (e.g.,
               | saturated vs unsaturated, mono- vs polyunsaturated, etc)
               | do have different metabolic processes and effects, that's
               | not any kind of new-agey or faux health stuff.
               | 
               | The level of impact of such things is definitely still
               | actively studied, but some fats do generally seem worse
               | for you to consume than others.
               | 
               | Now, anyone arguing eating a bottle of olive oil a week
               | will cure your cancer is obviously full of it, but
               | choosing different oils because of ratios of saturated
               | fats and what not isn't entirely new-agey fluff.
        
               | bobthepanda wrote:
               | Yes, while "heart-healthy" is overdoing it a little,
               | there isn't much of a debate that olive oil is less bad
               | than, say, lard.
        
               | GeoAtreides wrote:
               | Just so you know, the burden of proof lies with the
               | person making a claim, in this case you, claiming the
               | health benefits of olive oil are 'propaganda'. If you
               | think you don't know enough to make a claim, that's fine,
               | you can always a nice neutral question, like: What are
               | the health benefits of olive oil?
        
               | thomastjeffery wrote:
               | That's not "the claim". "The claim" is that olive oil is
               | more healthy!
               | 
               | Someone saying they are suspicious of "the claim" isn't
               | _required to_ back their suspicions.
               | 
               | You are welcome to fact-check the entire narrative: which
               | would boil down to fact-checking the original olive oil
               | diet health claim.
        
               | kbar13 wrote:
               | truffle oil takes awful tho
        
               | lawlessone wrote:
               | Flavoring extracts won't change that all these different
               | oils have different smoke points and different ratios of
               | fats.
               | 
               | e.g Walnut oil can be used a salad dressing , heating it
               | is bad.
        
               | potatopatch wrote:
               | Olive oil has a lower smoke point than cheaper oils so
               | faking olive oil has been pretty easy.. I don't actually
               | buy Italian olive oil since anyone who is faking oil
               | internationally would be pretty crazy to make less by
               | selling it as Spanish or Greek olive oil.
        
           | himinlomax wrote:
           | Olive oil is uniquely healthy compared to available
           | alternatives. Mostly monounsatured fat, low omega-6.
           | Polyunsaturated fats found in so-called vegetable oils are
           | associated with nasty things, see
           | https://www.zeroacre.com/white-papers/how-vegetable-oil-
           | make...
        
             | s0rce wrote:
             | That entire website is going on about seed oils being
             | evil... do you have a legitimate (peer reviewed extensive
             | study in a reputable journal) source?
        
             | kornhole wrote:
             | I get most of my calories from fat and basically stick to
             | olive oil, avocado oil, coconut oil, and animal fats to
             | stay healthy. Olive oil has no healthy flavorful substitute
             | that is liquid at room temperature.
        
           | timwaagh wrote:
           | Yes. They have considered it essential for good health since
           | forever so they are reluctant to say 'sure we can make do
           | with other oil'. More recently that belief has been spreading
           | because the data seems to prove them right. This is driving
           | prices up.
        
           | JaumeGreen wrote:
           | People who can't afford it have been using sunflower oil for
           | lots of things, mostly for frying. Normal salads, on the
           | other hand, is olive oil or nothing. Not counting things like
           | Caesar's salad, "ensaladilla", ... and other that have
           | special sauces.
           | 
           | The taste isn't the same, just as it's not the same the taste
           | of a good olive oil from a normal one.
           | 
           | Pig fat has been on decline for a long time, but it's still
           | used for some things. Butter is not that cheap, margarine
           | isn't either, and it's not as good (in either taste or
           | "health" reasons).
           | 
           | Olive oil is a staple in our kitchens, and things should
           | change a lot before we stop using it. It's like telling Asian
           | people to change and not use soya when it becomes expensive.
        
         | goatforce5 wrote:
         | Just to echo what you said:
         | 
         | I was in Portugal a couple of months ago, and our local tour
         | guide said the drought conditions meant we should expect to pay
         | 3x the price for olive oil over the next year or two.
        
         | ChumpGPT wrote:
         | I thought I was getting a deal at Costco for $14 a liter....
        
           | jancsika wrote:
           | If you're getting a deal on olive oil, chances are you're not
           | getting a deal on olive oil.
        
             | pklausler wrote:
             | But Kirkland has a good reputation (deservedly? don't know)
             | for authentic product labeling. I buy a lot of EVOO there
             | myself, and think highly of the quality.
        
         | pvaldes wrote:
         | Wow, the GPS olives are a fascinating solution for a complex
         | problem
        
       | rcpt wrote:
       | It would be great if people would cut down all the olive trees in
       | southern Italy as it'd curb the spread of xylella fastidiosa.
       | 
       | That disease will do to Mediterranean olives what citrus greening
       | did to Florida oranges
        
       | j45 wrote:
       | Clarified butter is a nice replacement for Olive Oils. Very high
       | burning point.
        
         | lotsofpulp wrote:
         | I find the taste to be very different.
        
           | pempem wrote:
           | clarified butter poured over salad has a different feel
           | certainly.
        
         | munk-a wrote:
         | The biggest game changer is actually just using a cooking oil -
         | there are plenty of alternatives that will have absolutely no
         | impact on the final taste... and olive oil actually has a
         | relatively low smoke point compared to other cooking oils.
         | 
         | If olive oil was just used for flavoring, emulsification and
         | dipping bread in we'd have a huge over supply - too many people
         | were raised on "Drizzle some olive oil in your pan before
         | heating".
        
           | kzrdude wrote:
           | Why too many? I'm convinced it is healthier, so I think too
           | few use olive oil where possible.
        
           | reedjosh wrote:
           | What is cooking oil?
           | 
           | Seed oil?
           | 
           | Cause no thank you!!
           | 
           | Luckily everyone seems to think animal fats are no good, so
           | my family gets grass fed tallow for $30 a gallon tub.
           | 
           | Tallow and lard are excellent for frying or fattening bready
           | items.
        
             | munk-a wrote:
             | Tallow and lard are definitely excellent alternatives - but
             | yea I was suggesting seed oils like peanut, safflower,
             | sunflower or canola/rapeseed. Rendered fats have a weird
             | reputation as there were health crazes that demonized it in
             | the past but it's like most other oils - use in
             | moderation... it's excellent to keep on hand though as it
             | really makes a difference in baking.
        
             | bsder wrote:
             | Grass fed _and finished_ or just fed? A lot of  "Grass fed"
             | is then "Corn finished".
             | 
             | I'd love to get "grass finished" tallow for anywhere near
             | that price.
        
           | candiddevmike wrote:
           | What's a plant-based oil that is a good refined (not EV)
           | olive oil substitute? Coconut imparts a flavor, peanut is
           | good but pricey, canola is no bueno for health reasons?
        
             | diydsp wrote:
             | I like avocado oil for its high temp, light flavor. It's
             | pricey, but generally it's good to minimize oil consumption
             | for caloric purposes anyway.
        
             | datameta wrote:
             | Sunflower, safflower, grapeseed are all healthly and have
             | at least a medium temp smoking point.
        
           | hanniabu wrote:
           | It's moreso health than taste for me
        
           | nemo44x wrote:
           | You don't generally cook with EVO. EVO is what you use to dip
           | your bread in but you don't necessarily want cook with it.
           | Virgin olive oil or refined is better and has higher smoke
           | points.
        
             | kzrdude wrote:
             | I think that's a popular misconception
        
           | jancsika wrote:
           | > The biggest game changer is actually just using a cooking
           | oil - there are plenty of alternatives that will have
           | absolutely no impact on the final taste...
           | 
           | I'm pretty sure I can taste the difference between popping
           | corn in peanut oil vs. olive oil. In any case, I can
           | certainly smell the difference which affects taste.
           | 
           | > and olive oil actually has a relatively low smoke point
           | compared to other cooking oils.
           | 
           | I'm pretty sure I've popped corn with olive oil on multiple
           | occasions without hitting the smoke point.
           | 
           | And for things like pasta sauces or roasting potatoes it's
           | not even close to the smoke point.
           | 
           | There's also a fringe health benefit. Because high quality
           | extra virgin olive oil is so difficult to find-- and so
           | expensive-- relying on it as one's sole cooking oil
           | essentially adds a tax to frying the hell out of all one's
           | foods. This encourages healthier eating. :)
        
         | jillesvangurp wrote:
         | Yes, very easy to make from just butter.
        
       | 0xbadcafebee wrote:
       | I don't know which is worse: destroying an old and beautiful tree
       | that takes years to bear fruit, or selling olive wood as
       | firewood. That stuff is $26-$100 per board foot, and is a
       | gorgeous hardwood. It's hard to work and harder to dry, but the
       | result is something special.
        
       | Zaheer wrote:
       | Fun fact: Olive trees on average can live 500 years(!) The oldest
       | known is 1500 years.
       | 
       | Also something similar happens in the West Bank: [1]
       | https://time.com/5714146/olive-harvest-west-bank/ [2]
       | http://yris.yira.org/global-issue/6018
        
       | seydor wrote:
       | The thing is, being a worker in olive groves pays quite well.
       | There s a huge shortage of farm workers , and many groves are
       | left unharvested.
        
         | codr7 wrote:
         | I used to make 20 Euros a day harvesting olives by hand in
         | southern Italy a few years back, not really my idea of well
         | paid.
         | 
         | But I did see a lot of unharvested resources; olives, oranges,
         | lemons etc.
        
           | seydor wrote:
           | it was 60-90 / day in greece last year , probably even higher
           | this year due to lack of workers and the high price of oil
           | 
           | This is definitely an area where robotics and AI would be
           | very useful
        
       | WhereIsTheTruth wrote:
       | Sounds like sabotage to me, just shake the tree and olives will
       | fall very easily, easier to transport, you maximize your gain
        
         | slim wrote:
         | maybe 20% will fall. For the rest you need to scrape them off
         | the tree
        
       | Wonnk13 wrote:
       | Wow, my girlfriend and I visited Crete earlier this year and took
       | a tour of an old olive grove. They warned us prices were going to
       | jump up, but this is bonkers.
        
       | pvaldes wrote:
       | This is organized crime and the economical effects are
       | devastating. It does not matter if the trees can regrow
       | 
       | The keyword here is diseases. Olive tree tuberculosis for example
       | will easily propagate if you use the same pruning tool on
       | different trees without disinfecting it.
       | 
       | This is _not_ a joke. We are talking about estimated damages of
       | 20 billion euro (with a B) that the European Union has been
       | suffering just by Xylella fastidiosa, the  "olive tree ebola" at
       | a rate of 5.5 billion bleed each year since it appeared in Apulia
       | Italy on 2013 and later on Spanish almonds in 2016. The disease
       | can affect olives, almonds, figs, plums or cherries. It has 500
       | species of hosts.
       | 
       | Several new plagues entered inexplicably by Italy or Spain in the
       | last decades. We should treat it much more seriously.
        
       | gainda wrote:
       | my heart breaks when i read about the trees.
       | 
       | There is no curse in Elvish, Entish, or the tongues of Men for
       | this treachery.
        
       | Modified3019 wrote:
       | There will soon be a future where olive orchards are guarded by
       | suicide drones.
        
       | coding123 wrote:
       | I guess these short term price spikes are to be expected as each
       | industry establishes new hidden price collusion tactics to copy
       | all the other industries doing it.
        
       | jcadam wrote:
       | You peasants should be eating cheap seed oil. Olive oil is for
       | your betters.
        
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