[HN Gopher] Berlin's famed nightclubs, losing customers, face an...
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       Berlin's famed nightclubs, losing customers, face an uncertain
       future
        
       Author : toomuchtodo
       Score  : 48 points
       Date   : 2023-11-05 14:05 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.npr.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.npr.org)
        
       | RamblingCTO wrote:
       | You also have tik tok ravers. A generation which built their own
       | culture in isolation in the pandemic now flooding the dance
       | floors not knowing anything about techno culture. For me it's a
       | big part of not wanting to go anywhere anymore. Before, your
       | outfit didn't matter, phones, photos and videos were discouraged.
       | Nowadays these kids dress to impress and point there phones
       | everywhere. They consume the techno culture and in that way
       | destroy it. It's sad but I think it's over.
        
         | totetsu wrote:
         | I heard phones were putting a dampener on the lakeside
         | sunbathing too
        
         | 3seashells wrote:
         | It's never over as long as there is a industrial ruin, a
         | speaker and a glowstick. The rest is just the clubs that ate
         | the raves. Nothing of value was lost.
        
           | FFP999 wrote:
           | It'll never be over--it's just Berlin will no longer be the
           | capital of it. Actually would not be terribly surprised if
           | the party moves to San Francisco next.
        
             | jeffbee wrote:
             | San Francisco is the least party city imaginable. There is
             | probably a better dance scene in Moscow, Idaho then there
             | is in SF.
        
               | FFP999 wrote:
               | Today, yes. But see my reply to commenter above.
        
             | 3seashells wrote:
             | It goes were cheap space exists. So SF not, rust belt yes,
             | eastern Europe yes..the gentrified poker chip stack cities
             | of the investors can not host vibrant nightlife..
        
               | FFP999 wrote:
               | I'm talking about if current trends continue--
               | specifically, capital continuing to flee SF.
        
               | bbarnett wrote:
               | Indeed. The whole of SV has crazy empty commercial space,
               | and it will only get worse.
               | 
               | And SF is in way worse shape.
        
               | FFP999 wrote:
               | Come to think of it, I've personally seen what SF looks
               | like after the money goes away--and this time it seems to
               | be going a lot faster and to a much bigger degree.
        
             | spacemadness wrote:
             | This would assume housing in SF becomes reasonable ala
             | dotcom crash era? Nimbys finally get their due? I remain
             | incredibly skeptical that is going to happen but we'll see.
        
               | FFP999 wrote:
               | Seems to me if the housing market continues to drop
               | there, NIMBYs will get what they want: less demand for
               | housing means less reason to build in their backyards.
               | 
               | Or I guess maybe you were referring to the value of their
               | houses drop, in which case, probably, and I personally
               | wouldn't be very troubled if I saw that.
        
               | spacemadness wrote:
               | Nimbys want less people certainly, but most want that by
               | watching their investment continue to skyrocket.
        
             | zappb wrote:
             | Detroit techno scene rises up again! Or the Chicago house
             | scene.
        
               | FFP999 wrote:
               | I for one would not complain.
        
         | api wrote:
         | The "main character" TikTok culture is the most annoying thing
         | in popular culture right now. Well that and maybe the cringey
         | YouTube pranksters that deserve to be punched and sometimes
         | are.
         | 
         | Maybe the clubs could do something to make it a bad environment
         | to make TikTok videos, like bombing the place with extremely
         | bright flashing lights at a frequency that humans can't see but
         | that interferes with most phone cameras?
         | 
         | https://hackaday.com/2020/02/28/using-ir-leds-to-hide-in-pla...
         | 
         | That plus Faraday mesh in the walls could help.
        
           | fullspectrumdev wrote:
           | They simply kick you out for filming, lol.
        
         | fab1an wrote:
         | Phones and photography are banned in many Berlin clubs - they
         | either lock your phone away at the entrance or put a sticker on
         | the camera. That's why you barely see any footage from inside
         | Berghain anywhere...
        
           | red_admiral wrote:
           | I think most people who go there would consider that a
           | feature, not a bug.
        
             | RamblingCTO wrote:
             | Absolutely. Techno was a safe space and you could be as
             | freaky as you want without fear of repercussions.
        
         | makeitshine wrote:
         | For many older people it died in the 90s. When people stopped
         | dancing and treated the DJ like it was a concert I felt it had
         | changed into something else. I watch some of the old VHS I took
         | and people are crowding the speakers and the floor is alive,
         | while nowadays so much of what I see is people all facing a DJ
         | lit up by a spotlight and just standing their bobbing their
         | head.
        
           | hackernewds wrote:
           | The new generation have ruined their generation being unlike
           | the older ones, alas!
        
             | Moto7451 wrote:
             | "Kids these days" - My toddler, 30 years from now
        
           | joaonmatos wrote:
           | I see a lot of issues with phones as many people say, but you
           | go to KitKat on your average night and you see plenty of
           | people dancing.
        
         | hackernewds wrote:
         | This rings of "get off m'lawn" vibes. As a gen Z myself, I
         | question what's wrong with "tiktok ravers" wanting to dress up
         | and enjoy music? The whole genre will fade away if it doesn't
         | curate to the next generation, as the originals get too creaky
         | to dance.
        
           | RamblingCTO wrote:
           | I don't care. Before, people would look out for each other
           | and treat everyone with respect, regardless of clothing and
           | style. Tik Tok ravers tend do to the opposite. Let people die
           | on the fucking curb, being an asshat, just go to raves to
           | take all drugs at once. I'm no the only one who thinks that
           | way. This is a very big debate, especially in Germany. So
           | what's wrong with tik tok ravers? They bring their fucking
           | consumerism into a culture that they don't care for,
           | destroying it in the process.
           | 
           | If you want to look into this more:
           | 
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WauGLIefYrg
           | 
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xk6wqKqygDw
           | 
           | watch with subs if needed.
        
           | Incipient wrote:
           | >The whole genre will fade away if it doesn't curate to the
           | next generation,
           | 
           | If a genre, or ideal, "curates" to the next generation, is it
           | even still that ideal? Is that not still just fading away, or
           | at worst, selling out?
        
           | capableweb wrote:
           | The problem is not being dressing up, the problem is dressing
           | up and then doing photo ops in areas where usually you don't
           | really wanna be photographed. There always been an
           | expectation of privacy on the dance floor at more underground
           | places, but people seem to be getting a bit more shameless
           | regarding not caring about the privacy of others.
        
         | spacemadness wrote:
         | I feel like this could have been written over a decade ago
         | during the rise of instagram.
        
       | danielfoster wrote:
       | I'm not sure what sort of decline the article is referring to.
       | There's not a single reference to revenues or guest count for any
       | club in Berlin, nor mention of any specific club in danger of
       | closing due to lack of patronage.
       | 
       | These clubs were great while the city was struggling, but now
       | that it's not, I can see why people don't wish to tolerate the
       | negative externalities associated with them. Hopefully most clubs
       | can find a way to integrate into today's Berlin. Some may not be
       | able to and disappear. Cities aren't static beings.
       | 
       | I've also realized I prefer underground parties or small social
       | gatherings to 3-hour lines, 40 euro entrance fees, and uncertain
       | door policies.
        
         | rchaud wrote:
         | The article definitely felt light on facts. For example, by how
         | much did they increase the cover charge to deal with falling
         | numbers?
         | 
         | Also, didn't it occur to anyone that charging regulars more to
         | offset loss of business from casuals would drive the regulars
         | away as well?
        
           | nicbou wrote:
           | It went from 15 to 25EUR, roughly
        
       | zuzu89 wrote:
       | there is a recent 5-part documentary about berlin, its unique
       | history since the fall of the wall, especially the nightlife,
       | culture, investments and projects, housing etc
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fSSQJpICzTA
        
       | coldtea wrote:
       | The ones that arbitrarily didn't let people get in when they were
       | in their peak? Fuck them!
        
         | demarq wrote:
         | In the article even when they are struggling they still don't
         | let people in. Not sure what they want exactly.
        
           | hackernewds wrote:
           | It's like dying brands trying not to sell at Marshalls to not
           | dilute their brands.
        
           | nikanj wrote:
           | They want taxpayer subsidies, obviously
        
         | gillesjacobs wrote:
         | Exactly, when I was a student I used to go on the clubbing
         | weekend trips the article describes and which are in decline.
         | 
         | > Even Berghain, typically an anomaly because it draws crowds
         | from around the world, has raised its cover charge to deal with
         | rising costs. He thinks fewer Europeans are making quick
         | clubbing trips to the city due to the financial hit of the
         | pandemic.
         | 
         | As a student, I had time and patience to look for another club
         | for being denied entrance because I wasn't wearing leather BDSM
         | harnesses after waiting in line for 2 hours. Now not so much.
         | 
         | This is good news though, now that the economic pressure is on,
         | maybe it's a good time for non-fashionistas to go raving in
         | Berlin again, though I doubt the euro is stronger than scene
         | snobism.
        
           | rchaud wrote:
           | But without the "right look", how will these places maintain
           | their uber-kool image? /s
        
       | browningstreet wrote:
       | I used to live part time in Berlin during the recent heyday of
       | these clubs. The city was a bit more anarchic and chaotic. There
       | was a lot of underground things happening.
       | 
       | I was there recently and the city felt much more subdued. Things
       | got cleaned up. Lots of new housing. A bit more gentrified and
       | quiet.
       | 
       | I'm guessing the crowds aged out.
        
       | rumori wrote:
       | What I love about the tiktok generation is seeing them in small
       | groups with a sizable Bluetooth boombox having fun in parks and
       | outdoor places. No need for entrance fees and gatekeeping, they
       | can listen to any DJ from the world live or recorded. I think
       | clubs are overrated, small gatherings and ad hoc parties are way
       | more interesting.
        
         | stinos wrote:
         | This isn't really 'tiktok generation'? Boomboxes are like 4
         | decades older if not more and were used for that. I did this
         | stuff 2 decades ago. Likewise the underground rave scene which
         | crashes warehouses and whatnot with their own sound system is a
         | similar principle, and again not new at all (and still exists
         | today as well). In fact I'd think (wouldn't know how to verify
         | though, some searches turn up nothing) that as long as there
         | existed something like a sort of portable sound playing device,
         | people have been doing this exact same thing.
        
       | julianeon wrote:
       | I think the closing point is pretty good: these businesses are
       | complaining about declining revenues... but also turning people
       | away?
       | 
       | If that's how the nightclub business works, it's better for the
       | government to stay away from subsidizing them. Let them run their
       | business in their own way - but without taxpayer funding.
        
         | hackernewds wrote:
         | why would taxpayers fund them? do they fund them?
        
           | Whooping7116 wrote:
           | Taxpayers fund them because it's part of our culture that is
           | worth supporting. For example, Berlin clubs were financially
           | supported as part of the Neustart Kultur campaign after
           | covid.
        
         | squillion wrote:
         | This.
         | 
         | The truth is that those clubs are more elitist than the opera
         | house.
        
           | Whooping7116 wrote:
           | go cry
        
           | vinckr wrote:
           | Not true. Only the most famous ones are that selective and
           | the opera is still many times more expensive - plus you
           | actually need a certain dresscode at the opera.
        
       | graphe wrote:
       | Berghain likes to exclude you based on your accent, if you sound
       | "too American" you'll have to party elsewhere. A Berlin club
       | owner bought some buildings in Detroit too and abandoned them,
       | the death is felt internationally.
       | https://abcnews.go.com/International/berlin-club-owners-miss...
        
         | hackernewds wrote:
         | Imagine Americans excluding Europeans for their accent. There
         | would be a massive furor and lawsuit.
        
           | taway1237 wrote:
           | In this case I suggest scepticism towards the theory that
           | Berlin nightclubs intentionally and openly exclude American
           | tourists (a pretty wealthy class). When the only proof is a
           | random HN post. This doesn't even pass the sniff test. Sounds
           | more like a urban legend started by some tourist that was
           | bounced for any other arbitrary reason.
        
         | spacemadness wrote:
         | Well the DJ interviewed in the NPR article that is a resident
         | of Berghain is from Minneapolis originally and has a midwest
         | accent so there is that.
        
       | dclowd9901 wrote:
       | I'm not really a big nightclub person, but during a trip to
       | Germany, got a chance to meet up with a former colleague and
       | friend in Berlin who offered to take us out to a nightclub
       | situated in a very old castle. One of the coolest experiences of
       | my life and it's unfortunate to think that we'll lose something
       | like that from our culture just because of market forces and the
       | next generation's unwillingness to carry the torch when it
       | doesn't align completely with their sensibilities.
       | 
       | But such is life I guess.
        
       | this_user wrote:
       | > "Berlin nightlife is very free," he says. "It's trying to push
       | artistic boundaries. It's trying to push personal boundaries.
       | It's trying to let people experience music, art and culture with
       | some rules. But those rules are created to have no rules."
       | 
       | I'm not sure this guy could be more pretentious if he tried.
       | Maybe they should consider that this kind of attitude might be
       | part of the problem.
        
         | cedws wrote:
         | DVS1 is definitely pretentious, but he's got the skills to back
         | it up. Very good DJ.
        
         | gillesjacobs wrote:
         | You will be hard pressed to find a more pretentious music scene
         | than (European) techno. And I am saying this as someone who
         | enjoys the music.
        
       | deng wrote:
       | Berghain for sure is not struggling, but even if they were,
       | Andrea should know that you'll always have a hard time at the
       | door with two guys sporting the "skinfade + northface jacket"
       | combo.
        
         | spacemadness wrote:
         | So they wouldn't let Autechre in? Their loss.
        
           | deng wrote:
           | They have a separate entrance for talent.
        
         | FFP999 wrote:
         | Hold on, what's this about North Face? I thought German law
         | required Helly Hansen jackets.
        
       | cedws wrote:
       | I realise Berghain et al are trying to protect themselves from
       | the riff raff, but enforcing a stupid "techno uniform" and
       | turning away half their potential customers for arbitrary reasons
       | probably doesn't help their business. I went to Berlin earlier
       | this year and didn't even try to get into Berghain because I
       | don't want to waste time queuing only to be turned away.
       | 
       | In London we have some excellent clubs that don't care whatsoever
       | about what you're wearing and everybody has a great time. You buy
       | a ticket, you get in, simple as that.
        
         | aleph_minus_one wrote:
         | > I realise Berghain et al are trying to protect themselves
         | from the riff raff, but enforcing a stupid "techno uniform" and
         | turning away half their potential customers for arbitrary
         | reasons probably doesn't help their business.
         | 
         | Berghain is very elitist in this regard. There exist lots of
         | other clubs in Berlin.
        
         | gedy wrote:
         | Berghain is a sex club though, no? It's not just a place to
         | dance and drink. I'd never go there myself, but I kind of get
         | the point of being selective.
        
           | cedws wrote:
           | AFAIK it has an area for that, but it is primarily a music
           | venue.
        
           | spacemadness wrote:
           | Uh, no. The focus is the music and dancing. It's as much a
           | "sex club" as any other dance club. Source: I've been to
           | Berghain.
        
         | deng wrote:
         | Actually, Berghain does it pretty well. Usually the bouncers
         | walk the line and already tell people when they definitely will
         | not get in. This avoids a lot of drama at the door, and people
         | don't have to wait needlessly and can still comfortably go
         | someplace else.
         | 
         | Berghain is one of the most famous clubs in the world. It has
         | and cultivates an underground image, which is why people want
         | to go there in the first place. You don't need a "uniform", on
         | the contrary, individualism is what will get you in without
         | problems. Just don't be an obvious tourist who just wants to
         | tick a box for their Berlin visit.
        
           | cedws wrote:
           | Berghain has created the problem of being a tourist magnet
           | for itself by being exclusive. As someone who loves techno,
           | I'd much rather everybody gets to join in and enjoy
           | themselves instead of just those who meet the bar. As long as
           | you establish rules, like no photos/videos. You can't
           | "convert" people who don't get the experience.
           | 
           | >You don't need a "uniform",
           | 
           | Everybody says you need to wear black. Even the tourists have
           | wisened up to that.
        
             | deng wrote:
             | > Everybody says you need to wear black.
             | 
             | That is false.
             | 
             | Look, if you just made it for everybody, it would no longer
             | be a club with an underground image. Berghain is a tourist
             | magnet because it simply is an unbelievable location
             | straight out of a Mad Max movie, paired with a Funktion-One
             | sound system that fits your head like a headphone,
             | featuring the best techno DJs in the world, and you can
             | spend your whole weekend there without ever leaving the
             | club. They surely do not struggle financially, on the
             | contrary, the owners are probably swimming in money and
             | only still do it because it's fun.
             | 
             | Besides, let me say there's lots of other clubs in Berlin
             | you can go to. The article is correct that there used to be
             | much, much more, but the main issue for clubs is not
             | attendance, but like pretty much in every big city: rising
             | rent and neighbors who complain about noise and garbage.
        
               | cedws wrote:
               | >if you just made it for everybody, it would no longer be
               | a club with an underground image.
               | 
               | It is clearly not underground because everybody knows
               | about it. It only achieves the "image" through arbitrary
               | discrimination. That is the least punk as you can get.
               | 
               | None of what you said makes Berghain great goes away by
               | letting more people experience it. The sound system and
               | DJs will still be there.
               | 
               | I guarantee if Berghain stopped trying to be techno
               | Mecca, the riff raff would lose interest, and you
               | wouldn't need the picky bouncers. There's a particular
               | club I go to in London that this works perfectly well
               | for.
        
               | deng wrote:
               | I said "underground image". Go find an illegal rave if
               | you want underground. Go to a punk dive bar if you want
               | punk. Berghain simply wants to make sure that it's not
               | overrun by tourists, because once that happens, the only
               | thing you can do afterwards is close shop. At least it's
               | not discrimination through money like in plenty of other
               | clubs. You cannot buy a VIP table at Berghain. That's
               | pretty refreshing.
        
               | Gud wrote:
               | It's already over run by tourists, except now only
               | tourists who can afford to look the right way on social
               | media are allowed in.
        
               | vinckr wrote:
               | Is that you personal experience?
               | 
               | In my experience there is no "right way to look" when
               | going to Berghain, most people online have no idea what
               | the club actually is and just keep repeating the same old
               | tired clichees - like the fantasy that you have to be
               | dressed all black or something to get in.
               | 
               | In my experience the bouncer just sees if you will have a
               | good time at the party or not. And that is what they
               | select on. Once you worked some years at a club door you
               | can see instantly who should get in and who shouldn't.
               | Clothing is an indicator but its not the important one.
               | Its about the look in your eyes.
        
       | nikanj wrote:
       | They have been successful in building a reputation for rejecting
       | people after a multi-hour lineup, and for parties only starting
       | well after midnight.
       | 
       | Honestly I'm surprised how that business model has been so
       | effective this far, I guess people do love the feeling of
       | exclusivity from making the cut
        
       | nyokodo wrote:
       | Europe in general, and Germany in particular is getting old.
       | Clubbing is predominantly a young person's pass time. All youth
       | oriented activities will increasingly wither there as the years
       | advance.
        
         | capableweb wrote:
         | Clubbing might be a young persons pass time, but techno and
         | dancing is not just young people's pass time.
        
       | Tommstein wrote:
       | A few years ago I spent a week in Berlin, intending to party
       | after having heard its reputation. The clubs were a parade of
       | "oh, you don't know who's DJing? Can't come in" and "you're
       | wearing a scarf, can't come in" (it was December, so cold and
       | presumably not peak partying season). At Berghain it was
       | something like "sorry, private event." Fuck Berlin clubs, if they
       | want to turn down customers trying to give them money, let them
       | succeed at their attempted suicide.
       | 
       | (Having said that, while having what was supposed to be my last
       | drink of the entire trip on my last night, I met an Austrian guy
       | who told me about some club in walking distance he swore was
       | good, so we went and it in fact was so good I missed my flight
       | the next day, so it's not all clubs that are raging dickbags to
       | would-be customers at the door, the exceptions are just hard to
       | find.)
        
       | xrd wrote:
       | My favorite club visit was 15 years ago to jazzanova's venue. It
       | was great. A great night.
        
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