[HN Gopher] Company with a 10% lifetime employee turnover shows ...
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       Company with a 10% lifetime employee turnover shows their real
       secret is trust
        
       Author : macbookaries
       Score  : 66 points
       Date   : 2023-10-31 17:52 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (fortune.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (fortune.com)
        
       | bumby wrote:
       | What's the data on pluralistic societies and trust? Does having a
       | mish-mash of different ethnicities, value systems, and political
       | outlooks tend to make for a low-trust society?
        
       | femiagbabiaka wrote:
       | What is the origin of the high/low trust society theory? It seems
       | to be quoted as fact when talking about places with low crime
       | like Finland and Japan, but I'm not sure what its empirical basis
       | is. Even the Wikipedia entry is low on quality citations.
        
         | valianteffort wrote:
         | Some balance of homegeneity and wealth seem to produce high
         | trust societies. You can see many wealthy nations with low
         | trust (US) and likewise very homogenous nations with similar
         | issues (SEA, India, African). You could argue that
         | tribal/ethnic/caste differences cause the issues but
         | regardless, homogeneity appears to be a contributing factor.
         | 
         | At the same time you could chalk it up to cultural differences.
         | Japan is unique, and Finland is sparsely populated. Smaller
         | communities tend to be higher trust, even in the US.
        
           | hiAndrewQuinn wrote:
           | Interestingly, Japan and Finland are also legendarily
           | friendly with one another. Many small towns in Finland are
           | sister cities with small towns in Japan, and it forms a kind
           | of clandestine EU-Asia corridor for skilled workers looking
           | for a change of pace.
           | 
           | All high trust societies alike, all low trust in their own
           | special way, perhaps?
        
           | narcindin wrote:
           | India is not homogeneous. Neither are most (all?) countries
           | in Southeast Asia or Sub-Saharan Africa.
        
             | valianteffort wrote:
             | Homogenous is a pretty loaded term imo. You could have two
             | genetically identical groups claiming they belong to
             | different ethnicities or tribes and are thus, not
             | homogenous. Or in the case of Japan you have two major
             | ethnic groups, evenly disperses and so intertwined no one
             | thinks about it, making them homogenous.
             | 
             | Homogenous thus in my opinion is more like a mix of
             | homogeneity of appearance/culture. Indian people largely
             | share the same appearance and culture, so in that regard,
             | they are homogenous. Africans likewise. Whether some sub-
             | groups have their own distinct appearance, or cultural
             | practice, they are largely similar.
        
               | femiagbabiaka wrote:
               | Unfortunately this (overfocus on genotype) is the mistake
               | the west made when it came to determining homogeneity
               | (and creating nationstates out of whole cloth) and it
               | (plus other phenomena, not meaning to shift blame) has
               | resulted in much of the ethnic cleansing of the 20th
               | century.
               | 
               | As an example, the formation of African states, cutting
               | across traditional tribal lines which resulted in the
               | ethnic cleansing of the Igbo in former
               | Yorubaland/Nigeria.
               | 
               | India has so many complex cases of this that covering it
               | is an essay of its own.
               | 
               | Even Japan, with its claims of being an ethnostate,
               | became one by force of ideology -- force so strong that
               | it seems like common sense even though it was not true
               | then or now.
        
         | ethanbond wrote:
         | You can form your own empirical basis by just traveling to a
         | bunch of different places. The differences will pretty much
         | smack you in the face (or the wallet).
        
       | Halen7 wrote:
       | These articles are so silly. Of course you have low turn over
       | rate, you live in a city in the middle of nowhere with little to
       | no competition.
        
         | gspencley wrote:
         | And like someone else said, the company is only 12 years-old.
         | Of course I've seen start-ups with _insanely_ high turnover
         | rate. But if you 've not existed long enough to see people stay
         | until retirement then you don't really have a significant data
         | set. If a company like IBM or GE could claim a 10% lifetime
         | turnover rate that would be something to marvel at (only used
         | them because of how long they've been around for, I'm sure they
         | are far from the most wonderful places to work).
        
         | FirmwareBurner wrote:
         | That and the focus of the company being relatively niche with
         | little to no competition in the space.
         | 
         | Like sure, there are other fancy furniture companies who could
         | probably pay you more, but you'll most likely have to uproot
         | yourself and move to a completely different city or even a
         | different country.
         | 
         | With all this in mind, low turnover is natural.
        
       | alberth wrote:
       | Since the article doesn't directly link to the company they
       | reference, its:
       | 
       | https://www.frameryacoustics.com
       | 
       | The company is only 12-years old.
       | 
       | It should be no surprise that, for a company still in business
       | after a decade but also not a super old company either - that
       | they have hired way more than let go.
       | 
       | (Seems a bit of confirmation bias combined with survivor bias
       | going on)
        
         | stavros wrote:
         | It's not just "let go", it's also "left". That's the surprising
         | bit.
        
           | zamadatix wrote:
           | Is it that surprising considering the company went from 0 to
           | 400 people in 12 years? Most of these people will have been
           | onboarded towards the tail end of this and won't have been
           | there that long. The few that were there in the early days
           | are likely in cushy jobs riding a rocket ship that has yet to
           | have a period of pointing back to earth. Neither is
           | particularly surprising.
        
         | earnesti wrote:
         | It is pretty much a marketing piece, overall. I'm from Finland
         | and there are tons of layoffs all the time. No one wants to do
         | layoffs, sometimes companies just have to do them to survive.
        
         | jandrese wrote:
         | > The company is only 12-years old.
         | 
         | That explains a lot. Not only is it not much time for turnover,
         | but it almost certainly means the original management is still
         | running the show. Trusting in a person is easy, but keeping
         | that company trust for year after year is very hard, especially
         | if the company grows. It only takes one asshole manager to
         | break that trust and once broken it takes many many years to
         | rebuild, if ever.
         | 
         | This happened a lot in the US where companies would cultivate
         | loyalty in their employees throughout the 50s and 60s and even
         | into the 70s. Then the old guard retired and new management
         | came in and started abusing the trust in the name of a higher
         | bottom line--doing mass layoffs, cutting pensions, slashing
         | benefits, outsourcing, engaging in huge stock buybacks with the
         | funds instead of investing in R&D, typical 80s and beyond
         | behavior. Then they went all Pikachu face when employee loyalty
         | dried up and their competitiveness faltered and the companies
         | found themselves unable to compete without government
         | assistance.
        
           | a-priori wrote:
           | Just because it's 'not much time for turnover' doesn't mean
           | there's plenty of younger companies with much higher lifetime
           | turnover.
           | 
           | In the tech industry, the average annual turnover rate is
           | 13.5%. If I'm doing my math right, that amounts to a lifetime
           | turnover of 77% for an average 10 year tech company assuming
           | flat employee count over the time period, or 51% for the same
           | company with linear growth from zero over the time period.
           | Both are well above the 10% this company is claiming.
           | 
           | (The 77% came from 1 - ((1-0.135)*10), and the 51% came from
           | 1.0 - ((1-0.135)*10) _0.1 - ((1-0.135)*9)_ 0.1 -
           | ((1-0.135)*8)*0.1 ... to sample even cohorts of 10, 9, 8,
           | etc. years making up equal portions of the population.)
        
       | danielovichdk wrote:
       | I did like the Open Door Policy. That is a good idea for enabling
       | transparency I believe.
        
         | bumby wrote:
         | I used to think so too, until I heard Cy Wakeman's perspective.
         | Too often an open door policy turns into a venting session or,
         | in her words, "a portal for drama." I got to witness this
         | first-hand when I had an office across the hall from my former
         | boss.
         | 
         | https://hrdailyadvisor.blr.com/2017/09/25/hr-department-reth...
        
           | matt3D wrote:
           | I think that the open door policy needs all of the other
           | layers of trust.
           | 
           | What Cy Wakeman experienced was an open door policy
           | independent of any other culture change.
        
             | isk517 wrote:
             | Yes, people don't just vent because the boss's door is
             | open, they vent because some pressure has been built up.
             | Closing the door doesn't make the drama go away, it just
             | buries it underground were it will continue to make certain
             | groups of employees who are unable to ignore it
             | continuously more uncomfortable and less dedicated to their
             | jobs.
        
           | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
           | This feels like a clickbait framing. She says at the end that
           | she didn't shut the door, just tried to drive the
           | conversation in a helpful direction rather than letting
           | people engage in unlimited unstructured venting. I'd still
           | call that an open door policy.
        
             | bumby wrote:
             | Yes, I meant that an "open door policy" isn't sufficient.
             | It also needs the framing to avoid the drama and focus on
             | solutions. Relating back to my personal experience, an open
             | door policy without those elements just wastes everyone's
             | time. I didn't mean to imply that open door policy is bad
             | per se, but just often badly implemented/understood. The
             | title of the article is about "rethinking" open door
             | policy, not getting rid of it. Adding nuance to a point
             | shouldn't be conflated with being against it.
        
         | NKosmatos wrote:
         | I agree, but the irony is that this company (Framery) is
         | producing soundproof pods and booths for people to work in.
         | Check their products page :-)
        
           | danielovichdk wrote:
           | Absolute gold :)
        
       | JaDogg wrote:
       | I assume majority of the hacker news readers, no matter how good
       | their job is want to quit and do their own thing.. do you think
       | my assumption is correct? is that the norm? or am I just abnormal
       | ?(wanting to do my own thing)
        
         | webel0 wrote:
         | It depends on how realistic one is being. In a perfect world?
         | Maybe. In the actual world? I think a lot of people get to a
         | point in their career where they want a solid, steady paycheck
         | with minimal drama. There are also a lot of "deep tech" areas
         | where it makes more sense to be in a larger firm than to be out
         | on your own trying to do a startup or whatever.
        
         | NKosmatos wrote:
         | You're not abnormal, many people would love to do their own
         | thing in an ideal world. There are various reason (cost of
         | living, family, location, responsibilities, capabilities...)
         | most of us stay in our current positions and don't move out of
         | our comfort zones.
         | 
         | IMHO each one of us needs to ask/answer the reason for wanting
         | to do something on its own. Is it for the money? Is it out of
         | love for a specific activity? Is it out of need for success? Is
         | it because of a need for a different lifestyle?
        
         | jaggederest wrote:
         | That's only true until you've quit and done your own thing for
         | a while. There are benefits and drawbacks, it's not for
         | everyone.
         | 
         | I for one prefer focusing on engineering and team building over
         | sales and marketing, which means that to "do my own thing" I
         | end up spending half or more of my time doing things I don't
         | enjoy, which is just not worth the headache.
         | 
         | If I had a significant cash reserve I would probably have a lot
         | of fun building a product in the context where you didn't have
         | to grind for every dollar... but that's also just known as a
         | hobby I think.
        
           | biomcgary wrote:
           | Freedom to pick a job with work that you love can be much
           | better than doing your own thing. I am a scientist working at
           | a biotech startup. I "hired" a CEO and a few other folks to
           | run the business so that I can do the science. I didn't even
           | have to front my own money.
        
         | bradlys wrote:
         | I think you're very wrong. I think if most of us could even
         | find a good job then we would stick with it. The problem is
         | that a good job is extremely hard to find and a good job is a
         | moving target. What is a good job five years ago for us might
         | not be a good job anymore. Compensation, what you're working
         | on, technologies used, the coworkers you have, the progression
         | you want from your career, etc.
         | 
         | I think the reason some people on HN want to do their own thing
         | is because the jobs we have suck so much and they feel that by
         | doing their own thing they will take back control and be able
         | to have the life they want.
         | 
         | I think it's somewhat delusional. Founding your own company,
         | finding a great revenue stream, and getting adequate
         | compensation with it is incredibly challenging and not a common
         | route at all. If I want to make $500k+/yr, I am much better off
         | joining a big public tech company.
        
           | 6510 wrote:
           | Money is the wrong excuse to do your own thing. Ideally you
           | have something you really enjoy doing or something that
           | fascinates you endlessly then find an angle to do it for a
           | living. It doesn't really matter if you succeed. If your
           | thing is [say] fitness and you get to fool around in your own
           | gym for a few years you've done well. You wanted to DJ and
           | started your own club. You enjoy bowling and got to own your
           | own bowling alley - for a while. Go do those things you
           | wanted to do when you had all that money?
        
             | bradlys wrote:
             | It's not a realistic approach to life. Homes cost money.
             | Children cost money. Wives cost money.
             | 
             | You can't just go pursue whatever passion you have unless
             | you are willing to say give up having children, a wife,
             | and/or a home. Especially true when you live in a place
             | like silicon valley like so many readers on HN do. Homes
             | are now $2-3m. If you're married - your wife isn't gonna be
             | happy with the _massive_ downgrade in lifestyle either. You
             | just can 't do these things, unfortunately.
        
         | zamadatix wrote:
         | Not at all for me. I want other people to deal with "the rest
         | of it" so I can do something cool with computers instead of
         | running a business. HN has both types here, which is great for
         | someone like me.
         | 
         | At the place I'm at now the founders hired a CEO and associated
         | folks to run the business after it got to a certain size so one
         | could focus on running sales and the other could focus on doing
         | engineering.
        
         | theshrike79 wrote:
         | I'd love to do my own thing IF I was independently wealthy. I
         | could just do cool shit and see what sticks.
         | 
         | Doing that while also worrying about how I'm going to pay the
         | mortgage and get food on the table for next month? No thank
         | you.
         | 
         | I'm perfectly happy being a well-paid problem-solver in Someone
         | Else's Company. I won't get filthy rich, but I have close to
         | zero work-related stress and I live comfortably.
        
         | fragmede wrote:
         | > I assume majority of the hacker news readers
         | 
         | Why would this be limited to HN readers? A lot of people would
         | rather be independently wealthy. A _lot_ of people play the
         | lottery. The more interesting question is after the boring
         | things with the lottery winnings - cocaine, strippers, cars,
         | houses; what is  "your own thing"? Open source contributions?
         | Software consulting? HN commenting? Something not having
         | anything to do with computers?
        
       | vsareto wrote:
       | >The trust that's given to employees will be returned tenfold-or
       | even hundredfold. Everyone wins.
       | 
       | I must be a mercenary because that still reads to me as "we can
       | do these things instead of paying you more". In fact, there is no
       | mention of where their compensation falls, so it would be
       | especially rude to do all of these things and then underpay your
       | employees.
        
         | hnthrowaway0315 wrote:
         | Pay is just part of the story. I'm so frustrated with the
         | current company that I'm willing to cut my TC to transfer to
         | something I'm happier with.
        
         | ethanbond wrote:
         | I mean we _know_ that compensation isn 't the primary factor
         | for most people's happiness and satisfaction in their
         | professional life. Put mercenary in and get mercenary out if
         | you want, but for most people that's not the optimal strategy.
        
           | FirmwareBurner wrote:
           | _> I mean we know that compensation isn't the primary factor
           | for most people's happiness and satisfaction in their
           | professional life._
           | 
           | It isn't, but housing is, and housing costs money, a lot of
           | money in the last few years.
        
             | bumby wrote:
             | Is there data showing that housing is the primary driver? I
             | vaguely remember Sebastian Junger's book _Tribe_ describing
             | how people in low socio-economic community housing
             | generally were happier than more well-off people in
             | individual housing. I think his thesis was modern life,
             | with suburban living, tends to disconnect us from
             | community. From that perspective, it would seem like
             | community is more of a primary driver than housing.
        
               | FirmwareBurner wrote:
               | There are also communities of well off people. In Europe.
               | Not every well off person lives alone in a huge ranch
               | 500km away from the nearest town.
        
               | bumby wrote:
               | I wasn't making a dichotomous claim about wealth. I was
               | pointing out that housing may not be the primary driving
               | of well-being. It's easier to illustrate with an example
               | where lower income people report being happier, despite
               | having less resources for good housing. Similarly, we
               | could point out to poor people who are isolated and
               | unhappy but that also misses the point.
               | 
               | Back to the original ask, I would be curious if there's
               | data that shows housing as a primary driver of well-
               | being, above those other elements.
        
               | FirmwareBurner wrote:
               | Well, self reported happiness is all relative. Someone
               | who has two goats in a town of no goats will be very
               | happy while someone owning a small apartment in a town of
               | McMansions will feel very unhappy.
        
           | bumby wrote:
           | Ironically, there is evidence that money is still the primary
           | driver of job selection (above meaningful work), based on the
           | assumption that money will make them more happy.
           | 
           | https://giesbusiness.illinois.edu/news/2023/10/23/paper--
           | hig...
        
             | ethanbond wrote:
             | Yep, people tend to have different (even contradictory and
             | self-defeating) preferences over different time horizons.
             | Many such cases.
        
             | AlotOfReading wrote:
             | I'm not sure that motivation follows from the preference.
             | Money is an extremely good proxy for all sorts of desirable
             | job attributes like respect, better working environments,
             | and social status.
        
               | bumby wrote:
               | I would tend to agree, in part because of hedonic
               | adaptation. I suspect the impact on happiness from more
               | money is relatively less enduring.
        
           | linguae wrote:
           | This has been my strategy. I would rather be paid less
           | working for a lower-stress company that treats my colleagues
           | and me well than to get paid a higher salary working in a
           | stressful, less respectful environment.
           | 
           | With that said, I'm paying for this decision with inflation
           | outpacing annual merit increases at work, which means my
           | effective pay is getting reduced as the prices of everything
           | else rise around me. I still rent an apartment; I got
           | repeatedly outbid in 2021 when I attempted to buy a home, and
           | then the interest rate hikes of 2022 and 2023 completely
           | priced me out of the market. I'm still living fine, but this
           | inflationary environment is highly demoralizing.
        
           | vsareto wrote:
           | My guess is they aren't seeing how much they're going to need
           | for retirement (maybe it's much cheaper in Finland than the
           | US), or have not thought about it, or have accepted/decided
           | that they will work for more of their lives.
        
         | KeepFlying wrote:
         | I'm more curious if people are able to find another equivalent
         | job if they leave. 10% turnover is a lot less impressive if
         | you're the only game in town.
         | 
         | Can we trust the turnover rate or is something else keeping it
         | down?
        
           | gav wrote:
           | I've worked with a few companies where a significant portion
           | of the staff have been there a long time--the sort of place
           | where you join after high school and stay until retirement
           | and the "new guy" has been there over a decade.
           | 
           | One CEO told me their secret to employee retention:
           | 
           | 1. Compensate people a little better than you need to
           | 
           | 2. Promote internally
           | 
           | 3. Be one of the few employers in town so that 1 and 2
           | compound
        
         | hutzlibu wrote:
         | "we can do these things instead of paying you more"
         | 
         | In short, yes and it makes sense. If a company treats you as
         | shit, the compensation needs to be higher. If they treat you as
         | a human and you know they don't screw you whenevery they have
         | the chance - at least I rather work for such a company even
         | with lower compensation. But for sure, every employer would
         | like to have more money _and_ also better work conditions ...
        
         | paulcole wrote:
         | If a company does all those things and the employees are happy
         | to keep working there, how can anyone argue that they're under
         | compensated?
         | 
         | Pay is part of compensation and compensation includes what
         | going to work feels like.
         | 
         | If I'm at a reasonable level of pay I'll absolutely optimize
         | for work that feels enjoyable vs. wringing out a few more
         | dollars. And my definition of reasonable is quite low
         | (intentionally because I live as cheaply as is possible in the
         | US with a chronic illness).
        
         | HillRat wrote:
         | In general, salaries are "hygiene factors" for retention -- you
         | lose people by underpaying, but you don't in most cases improve
         | retention by overpaying. There's an interesting wrinkle in
         | Finland in that income tax payer data are considered public
         | records, so if you wanted to benchmark your salary you could
         | simply request applicable data from Verohallintm, so
         | theoretically -- a very big "theoretically" it must be said --
         | that should work against companies paying below-industry comp.
        
           | hiAndrewQuinn wrote:
           | Hm. Why is this "theoretically"? I live in Finland and
           | wouldn't mind requesting this data. It couldn't be more than
           | a few days' crunching numbers to figure this out.
        
             | HillRat wrote:
             | "Theoretically" only in the sense that most people won't do
             | it (since the data isn't easily available, and you'd need
             | to figure out who you were benchmarking against before
             | requesting it), so the practical effect may be negligible.
        
             | BobaFloutist wrote:
             | What percentage of the population do you think would
             | equally not mind submitting a formal governmental records
             | request followed by a few days crunching numbers?
        
         | jandrese wrote:
         | Your point of view is sad but understandable. Companies that
         | show no loyalty deserve no loyalty, and that's pretty much all
         | medium and large businesses today.
        
           | vsareto wrote:
           | The biggest looming factor is that many jobs in the US are
           | at-will employment, so while people can have good intentions
           | and share those with you, the person or company can turn
           | around and fire you for almost any reason. There's no penalty
           | for going back on their word.
           | 
           | Finland has something different than that though and it
           | sounds like it's harder to fire people.
        
       | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
       | I'm pretty skeptical of an analysis of a company's turnover rate
       | written by that company's head of HR. It's just too easy to leave
       | out relevant factors to draw any conclusions from reading this.
       | If their real secret were something unsavory like "we have large
       | golden handcuffs" or "our employees don't have good options",
       | would they share that?
        
         | diob wrote:
         | My favorite version of talking about this sort of stuff was
         | from a company that acquired the startup I was at.
         | 
         | "We retain 90% of our top 10% of talent".
         | 
         | Riiiiight.
        
       | naikrovek wrote:
       | cue the scam artists flocking over there to "con those rubes."
        
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