[HN Gopher] Meta to charge for ad-free versions of Facebook and ...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Meta to charge for ad-free versions of Facebook and Instagram in
       Europe
        
       Author : pretext
       Score  : 147 points
       Date   : 2023-10-30 16:12 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.nytimes.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.nytimes.com)
        
       | truckerbill wrote:
       | I'd pay it if they also didn't track my browsing data. Anyone
       | know if that's the case?
        
         | 23B1 wrote:
         | I'd wager that the best fingerprinters/profilers work at Meta
         | and/or the NSA.
        
           | paganel wrote:
           | I see a company like Palantir also being active in that
           | space.
           | 
           | Related to this, I seem to remember that there were talks
           | about some start-ups doing this kind of stuff on millions of
           | people's profiles, this was before Cambridge Analytica, I
           | wonder what happened to them. A former colleague of mine
           | (very smart guy) ended up working for one those start-ups
           | back in the day (2013-2014), that's how I first learned about
           | their existence and about their business model.
        
             | 23B1 wrote:
             | Many of them were acquired by larger commercial entities
             | that service the defense/intelligence community. It's also
             | possible to license and process much of this commercial
             | data from brokers.
        
         | nerdponx wrote:
         | That's the beauty of it, it actually allows them to double dip.
         | People have started to buy into the "advertising is bad"
         | concept, but without understanding that it's bad because of all
         | the data collection, so they think that if they are paying to
         | stop seeing ads, they're somehow safer. Meanwhile Meta can
         | continue to make money off of their profile and data, _and_
         | their subscription fee, while also getting access to a valuable
         | feature for targeting.
         | 
         | The argument that "if you don't pay for the product, you are
         | the product" does not work in the inverse. If you are paying,
         | you might still be the product. See also: your ISP, Spotify,
         | your bank, etc. It is impossible for the free market to
         | regulate itself with so much money on the table.
        
           | bigyikes wrote:
           | Can you elaborate on how users are the product for Spotify?
        
             | truckerbill wrote:
             | There are a tiny number of major labels that control music
             | rights. Presumably they are interested in listening data.
             | Also Spotify free tier has ads so it's the same as any
             | other social network in terms of fingerprinting.
        
           | SamuelAdams wrote:
           | Microsoft Windows has been doing g this for a while. You pay
           | for a license and they also collect telemetry data.
        
           | celestialcheese wrote:
           | > Meanwhile Meta can continue to make money off of their
           | profile and data, and their subscription fee, while also
           | getting access to a valuable feature for targeting.
           | 
           | How would facebook monetize non-ad-enabled customers?
        
             | I_Am_Nous wrote:
             | A non-ad subscriber won't get shown ads, but that
             | definitely doesn't mean Meta can't profile and collect data
             | to sell to other ad companies so you would still get
             | targeted ads on other websites. They just won't get shown
             | ads on Facebook.
        
           | Night_Thastus wrote:
           | "People are buying into" is a mis-statement, IMO.
           | 
           | I _hate_ advertisements. I loathe them with every fibre of my
           | being. I 'll do almost anything to get rid of them. Multiple
           | browser addons, a pi-hole, using a browser instead of an app,
           | modem and router tweaks, whatever it takes.
           | 
           | But the data collection? I don't care at this point. It's
           | absolutely everywhere and totally unavoidable, short of
           | living off-grid in the middle of nowhere. It's in the
           | software, the hardware, the services, the organizations. You
           | cannot escape it.
           | 
           | Yes, it sucks. But it's just part of living in a modern
           | digital society now. It could be better but you can't avoid
           | it.
           | 
           | Hell, I use an app on my phone to track my driving so I get
           | an insurance discount. It's one drop in an entire ocean of
           | data collection that I can't see or hear or taste, but the
           | money saved is very real in my pocket.
        
             | overstay8930 wrote:
             | Glad I'm not the only one, I dropped Paramount Plus because
             | they started showing ads on their ad-free plan. Getting ads
             | blasted in your face just ruins the mood for whatever you
             | were going to watch, I'll gladly pay more for a better
             | experience.
        
       | shmapf wrote:
       | https://archive.md/ucz0t
        
       | grenoire wrote:
       | Would it also be possible to get the thirst traps and booty
       | models off my feed too? Just like I get some control over my ad
       | preferences and tags, it'd be very handy to get some feed
       | controls in place.
        
         | dmitrygr wrote:
         | That would be $EXTRA. (sorry, EXTRA EUR)
        
         | ddoolin wrote:
         | The algorithm just gives you more of what you asked for. :)
        
           | ufish235 wrote:
           | It's always funny to make a tongue-in-cheek joke about this,
           | but asking for fewer thirst traps is still a legitimate
           | request from people who click them.
        
             | bonton89 wrote:
             | Imagine a gambling addict or an alcoholic asking to see
             | fewer casino and booze ads and being told stop complaining
             | because "the algorithm just shows you what you want"
        
           | yakshaving_jgt wrote:
           | Is this true? I'm under the impression that social media
           | platforms can't tell the difference between looking at some
           | content because you enjoyed it versus looking at some content
           | because you don't like it and you're confused why it's being
           | served to you.
        
             | emgeee wrote:
             | I imagine after enough times clicking on content out of
             | confusion, preference become clear
        
             | runako wrote:
             | It doesn't matter because
             | 
             | > The algorithm just gives you more of what you asked for.
             | 
             | It doesn't matter whether you asked for more because you
             | hate it or love it. The algorithm prioritizes identifying
             | the content with which you will engage.
        
               | mcpackieh wrote:
               | No. "What you asked for" is a bold faced lie. By your
               | account it shows you what you _engaged with_ , even
               | though you literally didn't ask for it.
               | 
               | And even "engaged with" is bullshit. What the hell does
               | "engage with" even mean? What you really should be saying
               | is it gives you more of what you pause scrolling on. That
               | is neither asking for something, nor "engaging".
        
           | matsemann wrote:
           | No, it gives you what's trending for the categories you're
           | into. I like biking. What kind of biking content does get the
           | most likes and is therefore suggested on Instagram? Woman in
           | tight clothes with unzipped tops. I'm into skiing, what kind
           | of content do I get? Girls skiing in bikinis. I'm following
           | some coaches for a sport I participate in, what kind of
           | content do I get? Girls in yoga pants doing exercises at the
           | gym.
           | 
           | For every category, there will be someone doing a sexualized
           | version of it. Those get lots of eyeballs and likes, and
           | hence get boosted into suggestions for that category. And
           | it's not like I get every post like that. But often enough
           | that I no longer scroll in public for fear of what NSFW
           | things will show up.
        
             | matsemann wrote:
             | But this reminded me of another thing once popping up in my
             | feed: my own private pictures.
             | 
             | I first got a bit shocked. Did I accidentally post these to
             | Facebook?? But no, it was just a suggestion from Facebook,
             | "share these photos". But I was on the bus, I didn't expect
             | these photos to suddenly be on my screen for those around
             | me to see (pictures of a medical condition). And it creeped
             | me out that Facebook was looking through my phone's gallery
             | when I'm not explicitly doing it to upload an image.
             | 
             | I ended up blocking file access for Facebook. Which now
             | makes it impossible for me to post pictures. Which in turn
             | of course means I barely post anymore. Great thinking, PMs.
        
               | Ajedi32 wrote:
               | I find it obnoxious that Facebook doesn't use the default
               | system file picker (which doesn't require filesystem
               | access permissions to use).
               | 
               | With other apps I can easily select photos even if they
               | aren't locally available on my device. With Facebook I
               | need to manually download the files from Google Photos,
               | paste them into a local device folder, and only _then_
               | will they actually show up in Facebook 's weird, poorly-
               | designed photo picker UI. Not exactly the best user
               | experience.
        
               | matsemann wrote:
               | Yeah, the same with Messenger. Want to send someone a
               | photo from last year? Good luck scrolling through their
               | clunky interface a thousand pictures back, vs just using
               | the jump-to-month in my native gallery app.
        
               | pb7 wrote:
               | Android problem that doesn't exist on iOS because Apple
               | keeps a leash on them. Walled garden is nice like that.
        
             | beezlewax wrote:
             | This kind of content used to never show up on my Instagram
             | feed but one day I tapped a few too many profiles deep and
             | now I have the same issue. Pure trash
        
           | yieldcrv wrote:
           | not true, it gives you more of what you engaged with
           | 
           | if you looked for a few seconds longer = engagement
           | 
           | if you read the comments _in disgust_ = engagement
           | 
           | if you commented in disagreement, even to reply to another
           | comment = engagement
        
           | cowboy_henk wrote:
           | This feels a bit like saying that the opioid epidemic is due
           | to drug users buying more. Sure, all of them made a decision
           | at some point to start using. But that doesn't remove the
           | responsibility of those pushing the product to at least allow
           | users to say "please stop" and then actually stop.
        
           | rchaud wrote:
           | That's BS. You haven't seen their their algorithm and neither
           | have I. Tech companies are far too quick to refer to their
           | little opaque boxes as having supernatural powers to "show me
           | what I want".
        
         | HyprMusic wrote:
         | My Facebook is completely useless due to all the suggested
         | posts that appear in my feed. They're all memes that are of no
         | interest to me and they cover up any posts from the few friends
         | that still use Facebook.
         | 
         | Not being active on social media has meant a lot of old friends
         | have drifted out of my life so I'm trying to force myself to be
         | more active on it but sadly there are no enjoyable (or usable)
         | platforms left.
        
           | mikenew wrote:
           | Social media has effectively split in two directions, and the
           | ends of the spectrum are Discord and TikTok.
           | 
           | TikTok is almost purely algorithmic, stranger-generated
           | content consumption with the novelty factor cranked to 11.
           | Discord has no algorithmic curation, voting, etc, and is just
           | people talking that you have to curate yourself.
           | 
           | Facebook is trying to pivot in the TikTok direction. Problem
           | is there are a lot of people who want to use it to connect
           | with actual people (because that's kinda how it worked in the
           | past), which is orthogonal to their mission of pumping the
           | maximal possible amount of garbage into your brain.
        
             | jliptzin wrote:
             | I love discord. It is the only social media I regularly
             | use. There seems to be a sentiment that pops up every now
             | and again that it's a shame that content in discord
             | communities is getting "walled off" and inaccessible by
             | google and others from the rest of the internet. That is a
             | strange sentiment to me. Discord communities are private by
             | design. If the server owners want public discourse, there
             | are many options for that. Are these same people upset that
             | there aren't microphones at every table in restaurants so
             | that those conversations aren't "walled off" from anyone
             | not in the restaurant? In fact I think scraping website
             | content by third parties for their own indexing should be
             | opt-in, not opt-out, it's pretty obnoxious in my opinion
             | that you can put up a website intended only for friends and
             | family but then large entities all over the world crawl
             | your content and broadcast it on their own platforms
             | without your consent.
        
               | spencerflem wrote:
               | I think most people complaining about that are talking
               | about support discords for software projects - where the
               | default used to be that you contributions were permanent
               | and searchable. Walling it off makes it less useful.
               | 
               | I use discord mostly for keeping up with friends and am
               | very glad those chats aren't on the open internet
        
               | jowea wrote:
               | > Discord communities are private by design.
               | 
               | Are they? I'm sure there are people who use Discord like
               | that, but I am on dozens of servers and all of them are
               | public, i.e. anyone can join anytime. That's not private
               | that's just hiding from Google.
               | 
               | > If the server owners want public discourse, there are
               | many options for that.
               | 
               | Chat/video/audio as good and popular as Discord? Where?
               | IRC? Matrix?
               | 
               | > Are these same people upset that there aren't
               | microphones at every table in restaurants so that those
               | conversations aren't "walled off" from anyone not in the
               | restaurant?
               | 
               | Fair enough but nobody is asking direct messages or the
               | servers for people who actually know each other and want
               | privacy to be on the open web. Just the ones that are
               | closer to being public squares for discussing specific
               | topics.
               | 
               | > In fact I think scraping website content by third
               | parties for their own indexing should be opt-in, not opt-
               | out, it's pretty obnoxious in my opinion that you can put
               | up a website intended only for friends and family but
               | then large entities all over the world crawl your content
               | and broadcast it on their own platforms without your
               | consent.
               | 
               | Eh, I get what you're saying but don't you think the
               | Internet as a whole loses a lot of its value if this
               | happens? Wasn't Google and good indexing one of the
               | crucial things that led to the Internet revolution?
        
               | jliptzin wrote:
               | I'm sure the vast majority of sites would still opt-in to
               | the indexing, considering the lengths people go to with
               | SEO crap to get to the front page of google.
        
               | strken wrote:
               | It's not strange to me at all. People use Discord for
               | things that should be publicly searchable, like FAQs or
               | issue tracking. This is usually what drives complaints.
               | 
               | If an open source project chose to track issues using a
               | series of private conversations in restaurants, most of
               | us would recognise how ephemeral and fleeting that is.
        
               | StevePerkins wrote:
               | I don't think anyone wants to read you and your buddies'
               | discussion of Cities: Skylines II and Super Mario Wonder.
               | 
               | They're irritated by all the open-source projects
               | replacing their mailing list, forum, or wiki with "Just
               | ask on the Slack or Discord". It's the most god-awful
               | mode of community support imaginable.
        
               | asynchronous wrote:
               | I don't understand how we got here either. Like who
               | pushed for this result? It's objectively worse in every
               | way.
        
               | 0xfae wrote:
               | Not every way.
               | 
               | I love the old bulletin boards and IRC channels where you
               | get to know people, talk about projects, asking for help,
               | etc.
               | 
               | Discord fills that role in a much more accessible way
               | than posting on a forum or googling a stack overflow
               | answer.
               | 
               | Both hae value. Apparently you much prefer a less real-
               | time interactive approach to solving those problems.
        
               | margalabargala wrote:
               | Discord optimizes for _you_ getting help with _your_
               | problem at the expense of you being able to help yourself
               | with your problem by searching for other people having
               | the same problem.
        
               | Arrath wrote:
               | Just look to the Discord channels for popular games or
               | 3rd party modpacks to see this constantly in action.
               | Lacking a forum with a pinned thread for FAQs or basic
               | support, the mods/admins/regulars must rely on chatbot
               | auto-answers keyed off of keywords to pull out rote
               | responses to common tech support questions.
        
               | jliptzin wrote:
               | I don't see how that's discord's fault though, blame the
               | project leaders. They must have their reasons. Maybe for
               | projects in active development, content from years ago
               | just isn't relevant anymore anyway.
        
               | asynchronous wrote:
               | Discord sucks because it's taking communities that SHOULD
               | be public and walling them off. It has replaced forums
               | for several open source communities.
        
             | grishka wrote:
             | Discord isn't social media, it's an instant messaging app
             | and a terrible one at that. A messaging app can't fully
             | replace early-Facebook-like _social network_ , because it
             | just works so much differently and is optimized for
             | different use cases. There's strangely nothing at all to
             | fill this particular niche, although I'm working on one
             | fediverse project that tries.
        
           | herbst wrote:
           | That's Instagram for me. There is one or two posts of people
           | I know. Then the bold and always wrong claim that I now have
           | seen all new posts followed by stupid meme & travel content I
           | have zero interest or engagement with.
        
           | Ajedi32 wrote:
           | Try https://www.facebook.com/?filter=friends
           | 
           | Annoying that that's not the default, sure. But at least it
           | exists.
        
             | Sylamore wrote:
             | Make that https://www.facebook.com/?filter=friends&sk=h_chr
             | and you'll get your friends feed in chronological order
             | too.
        
               | Digit-Al wrote:
               | You can get to the same thing by choosing "Feeds" in the
               | menu and then selecting "Friends". That one works in the
               | app as well.
        
             | midasuni wrote:
             | Pages I have no idea about with "follow" or "groups you'll
             | like" still outnumber friends posts 2:1
        
             | HyprMusic wrote:
             | Thank you so much, this is perfect!
        
           | bmm6o wrote:
           | Mine was like that too. I started using the "I don't want to
           | see this" flag pretty aggressively, and outright blocked a
           | lot of accounts I had no interest in. It has worked pretty
           | well - aside from some ads, my feed is from people I follow.
           | I thought they weren't posting, but it turns out the
           | algorithm was prioritizing NBA memes and other crap.
        
             | jltsiren wrote:
             | I did that for a year or two, but it didn't work. Facebook
             | always found new kinds of garbage to recommend. If
             | anything, FB started showing more algorithmic content and
             | fewer posts from my friends. I eventually stopped posting
             | on Facebook, because it had become a wasteland almost
             | devoid of people.
        
         | JLCarveth wrote:
         | Then stop engaging with the content, and when it does show up
         | use the "Not Interested" feature. You have control over the
         | content you're shown.
        
           | ryangs wrote:
           | This was effective for me around a decade ago. These days it
           | feels like most algorithmic content generation sites don't
           | care when you express negative interest in something.
        
           | herbst wrote:
           | That's not true. My only Instagram engagement is blocking
           | obvious scam content should I accidently open the app and it
           | still shoes me nothing else but that.
        
           | lazycouchpotato wrote:
           | I'd be surprised if you found anyone agreeing with your
           | statement.
           | 
           | You absolutely do not have control over the content you're
           | shown. Why would they give you that power?
           | 
           | > YouTube's 'dislike' and 'not interested' buttons barely
           | work, study finds.
           | 
           | > A Mozilla report found feedback buttons didn't stop the
           | majority of similar recommendations
           | 
           | https://www.theverge.com/2022/9/20/23356434/youtube-
           | dislike-...
        
             | makapuf wrote:
             | > YouTube's 'dislike' and 'not interested' buttons barely
             | work, study finds.
             | 
             | Well, they work great for skipping ads..
        
           | vjerancrnjak wrote:
           | I got rate-limited doing this. "Try again later" every time I
           | clicked on "Not interested".
           | 
           | Reporting obvious scam ads also ends up not being against
           | policy everywhere.
        
         | ryangs wrote:
         | Highly recommend the chrome extension Facebook Purity. It
         | strips your feed of the nonsense you don't care about in a very
         | configurable way.
        
           | divbzero wrote:
           | Also recommend not visiting Facebook altogether. It strips
           | your life of nonsense you don't care about in a very pleasant
           | way. Your true friends will still be there through messaging,
           | phone, or in person.
        
             | strken wrote:
             | People say this shit all the time without considering that
             | others might not use Facebook in the same way they do.
             | 
             | Yeah, I could force my friends to call me every time they
             | want to grab dinner, but that would be annoying for
             | everyone involved and not respectful of how they want to
             | communicate.
        
               | wepple wrote:
               | Nobody is forcing them to call you; if it's too much
               | effort they don't have to include you.
               | 
               | Sounds like they're "forcing" you on to a platform and
               | aren't prepared to be friends with you if you're not on
               | it.
        
               | strken wrote:
               | That's absolutely not true. There are many inconveniences
               | that I don't inflict on the people around me in order to
               | make an obscure point which only tech nerds care about.
               | That's not being "forced" to use Facebook, it's being
               | considerate.
               | 
               | I agree that it would be possible if I cared enough. I
               | don't agree that refusing to use a glorified messaging
               | app with an integrated calendar, just because it comes
               | with a feed that some people get addicted to but none of
               | us ever look at, is a good recommendation that will make
               | life better for me and the people around me.
        
               | kibwen wrote:
               | _> glorified messaging app with an integrated calendar_
               | 
               | The disconnect here is that this is an innacurate
               | conception of Facebook, which is a privacy-destroying,
               | propaganda-spewing advertising platform with some
               | addictive social features to bait the lure.
               | 
               | Think of it this way: I don't like the smell of cigarette
               | smoke. No matter how much I like someone, I won't be
               | around them if they're smoking. If they insist on smoking
               | while I'm around, I'll find somebody else to socialize
               | with. And to me, Facebook is just as unpalatable as
               | smoking.
        
       | jitl wrote:
       | Honestly the ads on Instagram are kind of nice. They're
       | definitely the best ads I see by a wide margin - mostly likely to
       | actually be stuff I'm interested in.
        
         | ddoolin wrote:
         | I used to agree with this but it seems in the last few years
         | especially that they have increased greatly in number and
         | decreased in quality substantially. Somehow it remains the most
         | relevant regardless, which really says something about most ads
         | on most other platforms.
        
           | dado3212 wrote:
           | Out of curiosity, did you opt out of ad tracking?
        
             | ddoolin wrote:
             | Apparently I did; I'd forgotten all about that. That may
             | well have had a big hand in it.
        
         | smallerfish wrote:
         | That was the best punch in the face I've had in a long time.
         | Deeply relevant to our conversation, and I kind of deserved it.
        
         | linguae wrote:
         | I admit too that Facebook's ads are the most relevant and most
         | tasteful from any site I've used. For example, from a Facebook
         | ad I found out about battery-backed generators that are capable
         | of charging an electric vehicle. Facebook's ads, in my opinion,
         | also tend to be non-annoying. I haven't had to deal with video
         | ads, ads that interfere with the user experience, and grotesque
         | ads featuring toenail fungus and creepy-looking images.
         | 
         | My complaint with Facebook, though, has more to do with the
         | live feed algorithm recommendations, where I have to sift
         | through memes and other viral posts I'm not interested in as
         | well as viral political posts that often post misinformation. I
         | miss the old days of Facebook where my feed was strictly
         | limited to posts from my friends, plus the occasional ad.
        
           | RajT88 wrote:
           | Really? Facebook, while not the worst or most tasteless ads,
           | are overwhelmingly scammy in my feed.*
           | 
           | "Going out of business" sales for fast fashion websites only
           | a month old. Crowdfunding projects which obviously are just
           | clones other products. Items with a slick video which if you
           | buy them from any other place, they cost half to a third the
           | price.
           | 
           | *last I used Facebook for any significant amount of time,
           | which has been a while.
        
             | celestialcheese wrote:
             | Do you run a pi-hole or other ad blocking on your network?
             | Or do you have personalized ads turned off in your facebook
             | settings?
             | 
             | This could be why you see less targeted ads. Scams, high-
             | ctr and broad appeal ads thrive in places where targeting
             | doesn't exist because their margins can support it. Watch a
             | show on cable or broadcast these days for an example of
             | this.
        
               | RajT88 wrote:
               | Chrome with adblock is all.
        
         | cmcaleer wrote:
         | I tried to sign up for Instagram and got banned within minutes
         | of signing up and couldn't get signed up. Eventually since I
         | came to 'need' it as my social circle have moved on from
         | Twitter I bought an account on the grey market. The main ads I
         | got were for forged EU identification documents.
         | 
         | It really shows where Meta spend their money. This is probably
         | an excellent ad for someone in a position where they want to
         | make money by creating and selling Instagram accounts. This is
         | also a very easy genre of ad to spot for a company on the
         | bleeding edge of NLP. The advertisers don't even use
         | euphemisms, their feed is just pictures of dozens of passports
         | and visas. It's still up weeks later.
         | 
         | I'm obviously used to online platforms being careless about who
         | they run ads for, but official ads brazenly selling identity
         | documents was certainly a new one!
        
           | dantyti wrote:
           | related: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=37248748 "Most
           | of My Instagram Ads Are for Drugs, Stolen Credit Cards,
           | Hacked Accounts, Counterfeit Money, and Weapons"
        
       | loeg wrote:
       | From the horse's mouth:
       | https://about.fb.com/news/2023/10/facebook-and-instagram-to-...
       | 
       | Discussed: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38068635
        
       | paul7986 wrote:
       | I have a few senior citizen friends posting(re-sharing) this
       | untrue rumor for years ..making me roll my eyes each time. I'm
       | sure they'll be happy the misinformation they've spread for
       | years/years is coming true....no longer misinformation.
        
         | buzziebee wrote:
         | Will liking and sharing their posts mean Facebook have to give
         | us the premium plan for free?
        
           | paul7986 wrote:
           | Will these seniors who for whatever reason when older become
           | more gullible and scared by the fake fear pumping media
           | (don't go to nyc it's unsafe which my parents now think..
           | uggh) get free access to the no ads Facebook?
           | 
           | Also Darn for me There was no eye roll button so I just moved
           | /scrolled along.
           | 
           | Personally the ads for me lately have became useful.
        
       | ViewTrick1002 wrote:
       | Seems like a true consent based "Reject all" button is a critical
       | danger to Facebook's business model. Other articles [1] report
       | they are currently in violation of GDPR rights in Europe.
       | 
       | > The move follows years of privacy litigation, enforcements and
       | court rulings in the EU -- which have culminated in a situation
       | where Meta can no longer claim a contractual right (nor
       | legitimate interest) to track and profile users for ad targeting.
       | (Although, at the time of writing, it is still doing the latter
       | -- meaning it is technically operating without a proper legal
       | basis. But this summer Meta announced an intention to switch to
       | consent.)
       | 
       | > [...]
       | 
       | > As we reported earlier this month, Meta is relying on a line in
       | a ruling handed down by the bloc's top court, the CJEU, earlier
       | this year -- where the judges allowed the possibility -- caveated
       | with "if necessary" -- of an (another caveat) "appropriate fee"
       | being charged for an equivalent alternative service (i.e. that
       | lacks tracking and profiling). So the legal fight against Meta's
       | continued tracking and profiling of users will hinge on what's
       | necessary and appropriate in this context.
       | 
       | Typical shady Facebook behavior trying to force everyone to press
       | "Accept all" since otherwise their business model is broken.
       | Hopefully the EU will move quickly to close the legal loophole
       | they are trying to exploit.
       | 
       | [1]: https://techcrunch.com/2023/10/30/meta-ad-free-sub-eu/
        
       | TekMol wrote:
       | I doubt this is a business decision.
       | 
       | Ads on Instagram and FB are not very annoying. Almost nobody will
       | pay to get rid of them.
       | 
       | I think it is a way to cope with the GDPR. The GDPR says you
       | can't offer a service in return for user data. Aka it is not
       | allowed to say "You can't use our service unless you let us also
       | store data unrelated to the service about you.".
       | 
       | But so far, there seems to be no court decision about the
       | approach Meta is taking here. "You can't use our service unless
       | you let us also store data unrelated to the service about your OR
       | you pay us money".
        
         | Macha wrote:
         | A lot of media companies have tried the same move in the last
         | year, so it will be interesting to see if Meta adopting it
         | helps or hurts that strategy for them too.
        
         | x0x0 wrote:
         | There are a handful of court decisions. One in Austria for a
         | newspaper that said accept ads/data collection or buy a
         | subscription which was, at least initially, ruled acceptable
         | per gdpr. And I think there's been some challenges; I haven't
         | paid attention over the last 6 months.
        
         | herbst wrote:
         | > Ads on Instagram and FB are not very annoying. Almost nobody
         | will pay to get rid of them.
         | 
         | I am not sure what people think is annoying but 90% of my
         | Instagram is ads and weird suggestions. There is barely any
         | legitimate use case other than promoting my own bullshit to
         | other bots.
        
       | madars wrote:
       | I wonder how it works from the business perspective. There is an
       | adverse-selection argument against introducing ad-free versions
       | of an ad-supported service: the people who are most likely to pay
       | for an ad-free experience are also the same people who are most
       | valuable to advertisers. So if that group is gone, the remaining
       | users could either command less ad revenue, or be shown higher
       | CPM ads (e.g. ads for prescription drugs, not available in EU; or
       | ads for adult content, incompatible with a family-friendly
       | platform). How would this work? Or maybe the adverse selection
       | assumption is faulty? Or maybe this choice could help avoid an EU
       | fine of some sort?
        
         | mpsprd wrote:
         | To me your selection is reversed.
         | 
         | If you hate ads so much you're prepared to pay fb to get rid of
         | it, I don't believe you're one to click on them.
        
           | msoad wrote:
           | most ads I see on Instagram don't want my clicks. They want
           | me think of a Rolex watch or a new BMW car by injecting
           | themselves between the content
        
             | forgetithump wrote:
             | I keep a low effort fuzzy mental list of things that
             | advertise themselves in ways I find unpleasant. They are
             | the first thing I think of when I go to buy something, but
             | the last thing I'll ever buy.
             | 
             | An example: The North Face edited wikipedia to change the
             | photos of famous hikes/outdoorsy locations with people
             | wearing North Face jackets with the logos visible.
        
               | notyourwork wrote:
               | > An example: The North Face edited wikipedia to change
               | the photos of famous hikes/outdoorsy locations with
               | people wearing North Face jackets with the logos visible.
               | 
               | I hadn't heard of this but it is beyond sleazy in my
               | book. Though, to the company's credit, I cannot fault for
               | the actions of likely one or a small group of marketing
               | people. Though I don't know, maybe, that type of idea had
               | visibility all the way to the top.
        
               | crimsontech wrote:
               | Wow, I hadn't heard of this before but it's actually
               | disgusting and despite this happening some time ago they
               | just got added to my shit list of companies I won't buy
               | from.
               | 
               | "North Face Brazil's CEO said in a statement. "With the
               | 'Top of Images' project, we achieved our positioning and
               | placed our products in a fully contextualised manner as
               | items that go hand in hand with these destinations.""
               | 
               | https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2019/may/30/north-
               | fac...
        
               | smcin wrote:
               | https://www.theverge.com/2019/5/29/18644158/north-face-
               | wikip...
               | 
               | 5/2019: _The North Face, in a campaign with advertising
               | agency Leo Burnett Tailor Made, hatched a scheme to get
               | its products to the top of Google Images by replacing
               | Wikipedia photos with its own product placement shots.
               | 
               | In the promotional video, the company notes how all trips
               | begin with an initial Google search, and often the first
               | image that shows up is from a Wikipedia article about the
               | destination. ...
               | 
               | The video brags about how North Face cleverly hacked the
               | results to get its products to the top of Google search,
               | "paying absolutely nothing just by collaborating with
               | Wikipedia." Only, it wasn't a collaboration at all; it
               | was a violation of Wikipedia's terms of service for paid
               | advocacy. ..._
        
             | gopher2000 wrote:
             | That speaks in favor of the value of personalized ads. Yet
             | people will generally see it as a bad thing if asked.
        
               | bigbillheck wrote:
               | Value to whom? Certainly not to me.
        
               | belval wrote:
               | It's not because I want something that I actually need
               | something. I've wanted to build a UPS with lithium
               | batteries for a while, my ads are all BMS, lithium cells,
               | etc... This is definitely good for advertiser, but as one
               | of the "people", all I see are hard-to-resist ads.
               | 
               | AliExpress is especially good at this for maker gear,
               | I'll look at a reflow station and they will spend the
               | next 6 months showing me reflow station ads until I cave
               | and buy it, even though it is a purely frivolous
               | purchase.
               | 
               | Personalized ads are extremely effective when your
               | profile is good, but that does not mean that I don't see
               | it as a bad thing.
        
               | freeone3000 wrote:
               | I think personalized ads are way worse, because they
               | entice you to buy products you actually want. Buying
               | things is usually a bad idea, so personalized ads make
               | this problem worse.
        
           | jaybaxter wrote:
           | There is a type of advertising called "brand advertising"
           | where the goal is more about brand awareness (e.g. think of a
           | Coca-Cola superbowl ad) than "direct response advertising".
           | Such advertisers don't really care if you click on ads, but
           | they still want to reach high-value users.
        
             | vineyardmike wrote:
             | I'm pretty sure most meta-originated ads are direct
             | response. At least most of the ones I've seen. Most brand
             | advertising shows up in places where engagement is hard (eg
             | TV, billboards) while direct response is perfect for
             | absentmindedly scrolling (you don't feel bad clicking
             | away).
        
           | dmitrygr wrote:
           | Do you think Coca Cola advertises to get you to go buy a coke
           | right now? United Airlines expects a click-through to get you
           | to book a flight right there and then with no planning or
           | talking to your spouse? Think Audi expects you to click their
           | facebook ad and order a car online?
           | 
           | No, they want to become ingrained in your mind. So to them,
           | just exposing you to their ad is enough. Whether you click on
           | it or not is irrelevant.
           | 
           | https://www.adroll.com/blog/brand-awareness-vs-direct-
           | respon...
        
         | cma wrote:
         | They presumably set the price at a threshold where on average
         | it still works out even though they lose on the highest end
         | customers.
        
         | vineyardmike wrote:
         | This is surely part of why they started with the EU - it's (1)
         | relatively wealthy but not US wealthy, and (2) their ad
         | businesses are already at risk and becoming a liability.
         | 
         | A quick Google search says that Metas Average Revenue Per User
         | is $11 worldwide, $60 in US/canada, and $18 in Europe. They
         | have a 40% profit margin. So a $10/mo subscription in Europe is
         | likely more profitable than ads. And would still be so in US
         | market.
         | 
         | There is a risky balance still - they're obviously the best
         | customers so the statistics may dramatically shift and they
         | likely lose a chunk of signals to train their ad models
         | against, meaning worse performance. That's an opportunity
         | though, I suspect that a huge cost of theirs is the ad
         | engineering and they can potentially cut down on all that infra
         | - from training to serving.
         | 
         | And yea, if the billion dollar fines keep coming, it may also
         | be a meaningful accounting decision.
        
       | datpiff wrote:
       | > will cost between 9.99 euros and 12.99 euros per month
       | 
       | This is surprisingly expensive
        
         | Macha wrote:
         | I think the intent is less to have people actually pay for it,
         | and more to use it as justification for their tracking on the
         | users who won't pay for it.
        
           | elondaits wrote:
           | Yet, the GDPR states that private information should only be
           | requested to provide a service that requires it and with "No
           | strings attached". My understanding (IANAL) was that the GDPR
           | explicitly forbids asking for private information to pay for
           | a service.
        
             | Macha wrote:
             | Sure, and Facebook's last two attempts were equally not
             | particularly GDPR compliant. It's clear that "Questionably
             | GDPR compliant" is not enough to stop Facebook attempting a
             | scheme.
        
         | kiicia wrote:
         | It should be literally $1 a month, max $2
        
           | barbazoo wrote:
           | Why?
        
           | gopher2000 wrote:
           | Why would they offer it at a rate that certainly loses money
           | compared to existing ad options?
        
         | MisterPea wrote:
         | Facebook's ARPU in Europe over the trailing 12 months was
         | $69.72 or $5.81 per month.
         | 
         | Considering only the most dedicated users are going to pay for
         | this, Meta is most likely losing money with Ad-Free version
         | 
         | Source:
         | https://s21.q4cdn.com/399680738/files/doc_earnings/2023/q3/p...
        
           | tristanj wrote:
           | Nit: they don't actually lose money by offering a
           | subscription, they just make less money than if they didn't
           | offer one.
        
             | pb7 wrote:
             | Same thing.
        
         | rchaud wrote:
         | Not if the intention is to keep as many people as possible on
         | the ad-ridden free side.
        
       | jedberg wrote:
       | So this is basically in response to EU regulations. Will they
       | accept this solution from Meta as being within the sprit of the
       | law?
       | 
       | They are basically charging an exorbitant amount to get a legally
       | compatible experience, but now Meta will say "we offer people the
       | chance to use the site untracked, but they've all _chosen_ to let
       | us collect their data to use the site for free ".
       | 
       | Will be interesting to see how the EU responds to this.
        
         | makomk wrote:
         | There are already major EU-based news sites that make people
         | choose between paying a monthly subscription and allowing their
         | data to be used for ad targetting. It's hard to see how the EU
         | could get Meta for this without either hurting those companies
         | or abandoning the pretense that this is actually based on the
         | rule of law and not just arbitrarily punishing non-EU
         | companies.
        
           | smarx007 wrote:
           | https://noyb.eu/en/pay-or-okay-tech-news-site-heisede-
           | illega...
        
             | overstay8930 wrote:
             | Honestly how does the EU expect companies to make money?
             | Are websites supposed to be a charity?
             | 
             | I guess it's no surprise they have 0 competitive tech
             | companies if these are the smooth brain laws they have to
             | operate under.
        
               | jampekka wrote:
               | Companies can advertise all they want, just not collect
               | personal information without their consent.
               | 
               | An over 700 billion dollar company with 30% or so profit
               | margin is about as far from charity you can get.
        
         | np_tedious wrote:
         | This is not at all exorbitant. Less than $1 per hour for many
         | regular social media users
        
       | karmasimida wrote:
       | So now YouTube/Twitter/Facebook all enters this subscription or
       | ads era.
       | 
       | Maybe by raising the entrance fee, could boost the quality.
        
         | hx8 wrote:
         | I don't think that raising the entrance fee will boost quality.
         | I would say, if you find someone that is making content you
         | think is quality find a way to directly support them. A monthly
         | payment goes a long way to supporting a creator.
         | 
         | * Having an ads option means being a content producer can be
         | free. There is no minimum fee for posts to act as a basic spam
         | filter.
         | 
         | * The economies of who gets paid to generate content is mostly
         | based on who generates the most views. This is only loosely
         | associated with quality. If you look deeply, this is more
         | complicated than what I stated is essentially true.
         | 
         | * There is currently enough money being sent to content
         | creators to sustain quality content. I don't see why increasing
         | the money will increase quality, as sufficient funds for
         | quality are already present.
        
       | devsda wrote:
       | It is not ads that people are against when it comes to Facebook.
       | 
       | The common concerns are about its algorithmic feed,
       | recommendations, research experiments etc that allow subtle
       | manipulation for commercial and political gains. You can still be
       | subjected to the rampant invasion of privacy.
       | 
       | If someone is planning on paying to remove ads and avoid all of
       | the above, I'm certain that they will be disappointed.
        
         | crowcroft wrote:
         | Those two things are incredibly related.
         | 
         | The reason algorithmic feeds are they way they are etc. is so
         | that they can optimise ad load and make more money. They want
         | you be sucked into anything they possibly can to get you to
         | scroll more, and see more ads.
         | 
         | If they move to a subscription model the incentives change
         | significantly.
        
       | crowcroft wrote:
       | Pivoting to a subscription model is going to be incredibly
       | difficult, but long term is critical if Meta wants to offer a
       | platform that makes massive profit, and doesn't make a bunch kids
       | want to kill themselves etc.
       | 
       | The core issues are kind of related.
       | 
       | 1. The value of a channel/platform to advertisers has an
       | exponential relationship to that platforms reach. This is why
       | Meta is bathing in money, and Snap struggles to make a dollar.
       | 
       | 2. The people advertisers most want to reach (rich people) are
       | the first to pay to remove ads.
       | 
       | I suspect Meta will want to focus on getting minors into the
       | subscription platform initially since they low(er) value to
       | advertisers, and highest risk for regulation etc. and then over
       | team letting these young people stick with the sub model as they
       | grow up. By the end of the decade they would more aggressively be
       | able to move away from an ad-supported model then...
        
         | wodenokoto wrote:
         | At that price point it is not a serious attempt at gathering
         | subscribers.
         | 
         | It's to show law makers that there is an alternative to ads and
         | probably that "users aren't interested".
        
           | crowcroft wrote:
           | Possibly, but it wouldn't really make sense to offer it at a
           | lower price considering their current monthly ARPU in Europe
           | is ~$6-$7.
           | 
           | If they offered a lower price subscription and a lot of
           | people jumped onto it it would be disastrous for the
           | business.
        
       | entropyneur wrote:
       | I don't care about the ads. I'd maybe consider paying for a
       | Facebook without "suggested for you".
        
       | aaronrobinson wrote:
       | Do people still use Facebook?
        
         | TrackerFF wrote:
         | Can't speak for many other countries, but here in Norway FB
         | still reigns supreme as far as one-stop-shop social media
         | platforms go.
         | 
         | I think that is due to how many aspects of society here
         | completely ditched their own channels some 10-12 years ago, and
         | started using FB for everything. I mainly use FB for the
         | following:
         | 
         | - Hobby groups and pages. These have pretty much replaced the
         | traditional forums.
         | 
         | - Practical info and stuff related to where I live: Buy/sell
         | groups, apartment and housing groups, news and updates,
         | cultural events, and what have you.
         | 
         | - Historical groups, and similar niche stuff
         | 
         | A ton of practical stuff is just too ingrained into the FB
         | platform.
         | 
         | Not to mention messenger. I know lots of people that are never
         | active on FB, and only use it for messenger - simply because
         | WhatsApp, Signal, etc. never got the same hold here.
        
         | overstay8930 wrote:
         | If you have a family that talks to you it's the defacto website
         | to share photos and plan gatherings.
        
       | s3p wrote:
       | Why the $9.99 start price? To me the value of a Meta service
       | would be $4/month max. That's just me though.
        
       | HappyDaoDude wrote:
       | The most surprising thing, to me, was for once I got the timing
       | spot on! Usually when I predict things like this I am way off on
       | the timing but this is right on pace. In that sense it is like an
       | economist predicting a crash, one of the twenty will be right.
       | 
       | The question is now, how many years until they start moving
       | features behind the paywall like limits on how many people in a
       | message chat? Or view limits (aka twitter/x) I suspect 3-5 years.
        
       | fluxem wrote:
       | People here moaned that they despise ads and gladly will pay not
       | to see them. Well, this is the opportunity to do so
        
         | asynchronous wrote:
         | It is annoying that they will still collect and sell all your
         | advertising data.
        
           | polygamous_bat wrote:
           | Along with the fact that you have at least EURX in disposable
           | income every month.
        
         | smarkov wrote:
         | I'd gladly pay not to see ads on a site that has content worth
         | seeing. Facebook and Instagram are not one of those.
        
           | rat9988 wrote:
           | Does it mean you won't go on them at all?
        
             | skydhash wrote:
             | No facebook, no instagram accounts after years not posting
             | on both.
        
         | Teever wrote:
         | Can I pay to opt out of their internet (real world?) wide
         | tracking too?
         | 
         | Or better, can I just not pay for that and have them not do
         | that?
        
           | grishka wrote:
           | You can disable third-party cookies and install a good ad
           | blocker in your browsers to make tracking not 100%
           | impossible, but much harder.
        
             | Teever wrote:
             | Facebook recommended my sister to a friend soon after
             | visiting my friend that I hadn't visited in years.
             | 
             | Is there any way to get them to not do that kind of shit
             | too?
        
         | qubex wrote:
         | About a decade ago I wouldn've jumped at the opportunity of
         | paying for an ad-less Facebook. Now that it's deserted by
         | actual posts by people I know and care about and has become a
         | desolate expanse of 'pages' and manufactured content, the only
         | reason I check it out at all is to lead through my memories of
         | happier times. This is too little too late. Facebook isn't
         | resurrecting itself from its inexplicable enshittified suicide.
        
         | midasuni wrote:
         | About 5 years too late I'm afraid - none of my friends post on
         | Facebook any more.
        
       | motoxpro wrote:
       | Interesting seeing so many people here not seeming to understand
       | this was a response to EU regulation rather than a "good business
       | move" by Meta. i.e. EU making it harder and harder to show ads,
       | not being able to personalize, etc.
        
         | mananaysiempre wrote:
         | This makes it all the more interesting whether the "submit or
         | pay" model of GDPR compliance (already used by Le Monde, etc.)
         | is accepted as "freely given consent" by the courts--there's
         | been some hubbub about that IIRC, but no definitive opinions.
         | It doesn't seem to have been the intent of the text as I read
         | it, but we'll see how it plays out. (E.g. a theorerical "submit
         | or EUR1K" model probably shouldn't pass on proportionality
         | grounds, but then EUR10/mo is, I expect, already orders of
         | magnitude more than Le Monde or even Facebook is getting from
         | ads per visitor, so one could argue it's also
         | disproportionate.)
        
           | conradfr wrote:
           | As a comparison Webedia low quality websites ask for 2EUR.
        
           | bertil wrote:
           | I do think that's a regulatory play, but as you say --
           | expecting few people will take it, but giving the option will
           | shut down criticism.
           | 
           | Some here are worried that their data will still be used to
           | train (ads) models: you can easily remove a large sample from
           | your training set and still have a great predictive model.
           | This would most likely not be hard to implement (modulo edge
           | cases like whether you keep parameters trained on someone who
           | has since decided to enroll in the training program).
           | 
           | > orders of magnitude more than Le Monde or even Facebook is
           | getting from ads per visitor
           | 
           | No, Ads per visitor were roughly $18/m/u lately (quoting an
           | anon on Twitter: check the financial reports), so modulo FX,
           | EUR10 would be about 50% less. It would be a mistake to make
           | it prohibitive. There's a big debate on whether people
           | picking the option would be valuable users or not. I suspect
           | not (for reasons that rely on my experience working on the
           | platform, so I won't go into too much detail: explore the Ad
           | tools to get what I mean).
        
             | mananaysiempre wrote:
             | > No, Ads per visitor were roughly $18/m/u lately
             | 
             | What the hell, really? I thought run-of-the-mill web ads
             | averaged out to like cents per visitor usually. Is Facebook
             | really charging advertisers such a huge premium? Are people
             | really spending so much time on it? (The last one may sound
             | rhetorical, but still, I'd think most people couldn't
             | _afford_ to spend a lot of time there, even among those who
             | are well off enough to be on it in the first place.)
        
             | jsnell wrote:
             | > No, Ads per visitor were roughly $18/m/u lately (quoting
             | an anon on Twitter: check the financial reports)
             | 
             | You're off by a factor of 3 there. That's the European ARPU
             | per _quarter_ , not per _month_.
        
           | signal11 wrote:
           | I believe it's already being challenged in Austria[1].
           | 
           | [1] https://www.euractiv.com/section/media/news/austria-
           | challeng...
        
             | mananaysiempre wrote:
             | Thank you! The wording in that article was confusing--
             | 
             | > Austria's data protection authority DSB ruled that
             | readers can specifically say 'yes' or 'no' to cookie
             | paywalls[--]
             | 
             | but according to the activists maintaining GDPRhub[1], the
             | regulator's decision was that the model is not compliant
             | because "allow everything" can't be the only (other)
             | choice, as consent has to be specific.
             | 
             | [1] https://gdprhub.eu/index.php?title=DSB_(Austria)_-_2023
             | -0.17...
        
           | jacooper wrote:
           | German Websites often use a similar model, and it has been
           | ruled as illegal.
           | 
           | https://noyb.eu/en/pay-or-okay-tech-news-site-heisede-
           | illega...
        
       | nikivi wrote:
       | Would love to pay for no ads on IG, the amount of ads there is
       | insane, only reason I don't use it as much.
        
       | michaelteter wrote:
       | This should go over like a lead balloon. Removing ads isn't going
       | to also magically spawn content worth consuming. Optimize the
       | user experience enough, and the user will finally realize they
       | are looking at nothing.
        
       | scotty79 wrote:
       | Does this affect the messenger? For me it's the only non-zero
       | worth thing out of whole facebook portfolio.
        
       | jacooper wrote:
       | Will it completely stop tracking (really stalking) me if I pay?
       | Or is it a joke like YouTube premium, no ads but with all the
       | tracking still on?
        
       | ddmma wrote:
       | You get and feed on my data and then you ask to pay for it. Good
       | luck on my aunt paying for this service that she don't understand
       | and use it as memory lane
        
       | andrethegiant wrote:
       | If you tap the Instagram logo in the top left and select
       | Following, your feed won't have any ads.
        
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       (page generated 2023-10-30 23:01 UTC)