[HN Gopher] RFC 1925: The Twelve Networking Truths (1996)
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       RFC 1925: The Twelve Networking Truths (1996)
        
       Author : transpute
       Score  : 82 points
       Date   : 2023-10-11 06:15 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.rfc-editor.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.rfc-editor.org)
        
       | motohagiography wrote:
       | Next time I see a terrible comedian I will wonder if they could
       | have been inventing the internet instead. It's strange to read
       | humour from an age when jokes didn't have to be pro level mind
       | blowing to be funny though. Simpler times.
        
       | runiq wrote:
       | 13. It's always DNS.
        
         | throw0101c wrote:
         | Related: Jeff of the _Craft Computing_ YT channel has an
         | alcoholic flask merch for sale with  "In case of DNS" embossed
         | on it:
         | 
         | * https://www.craftcomputing.store/product/hip-flask-in-
         | case-o...
        
         | otabdeveloper4 wrote:
         | DNS is nice, it's the only internet protocol that "just works"
         | and doesn't need tuning with obscure Linux-only system
         | parameters.
         | 
         | Maybe it's because I don't use bind.
        
       | drdaeman wrote:
       | > Internet Order of Old Farts
       | 
       | Chef's kiss
        
       | demondemidi wrote:
       | I wonder how many rfcs are nonsense like this since there are
       | thousands and thousands and no one reads them all.
        
         | lanstin wrote:
         | If I haven't posted this RFC to a new group I am working with,
         | the collaboration is still new and we haven't fully bonded.
         | This RFC will be true and useful long after TCP is a historical
         | relic.
        
         | plaugg wrote:
         | Note the publishing date on that RFC.
         | 
         | Also (of course) there is a Wikipedia list of funny RFCs, many
         | with a similar publish date:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/April_Fools%27_Day_Request_for...
        
           | dzign wrote:
           | The first thing I have seen was the date, than I came back
           | searching this comment...
        
       | bryancoxwell wrote:
       | > With sufficient thrust, pigs fly just fine. However, this is
       | not necessarily a good idea. It is hard to be sure where they are
       | going to land, and it could be dangerous sitting under them as
       | they fly overhead.
       | 
       | Not sure I understand how this applies to networking?
        
         | Waterluvian wrote:
         | Most of them don't really. They're fairly generic grievances
         | that hard things are hard.
        
         | kamray23 wrote:
         | If you try, you'll very likely succeed. You probably shouldn't,
         | though.
        
           | rusk wrote:
           | "They were so busy trying to figure out if they could, they
           | forgot to ask themselves if they _should_ "
        
         | euroderf wrote:
         | FWIW similar statements have been made regarding the F-4
         | Phantom fighter jet.
        
         | i_am_a_peasant wrote:
         | You can build systems of unbounded complexity that are
         | functionally correct but are inelegant.
        
         | heresie-dabord wrote:
         | Applying significant force or effort to achieve a narrow
         | definition of success will have unhappy consequences.
         | Understand the entire system before rushing toward a solution.
        
         | hyperman1 wrote:
         | I saw some forcepoint contraption forcing a MITM proxy to all
         | http traffic by injecting a DLL in each process.
         | 
         | With sufficient manpower and infosec mandate, it got
         | implemented just fine. But its incomplete buggy win32 API
         | emulation landed on random applications, crashing them, and
         | automatic updates and https got disabled left and right because
         | the MITM flying over the heads of applications validating their
         | certs
        
       | RedShift1 wrote:
       | Every old idea will be proposed again with a different name and a
       | different presentation, regardless of whether it works.
       | 
       | I'm old enough to have lived through this multiple times now :-(
        
         | readthenotes1 wrote:
         | Said every old person since the beginning of sentience
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | diogenes4 wrote:
         | Not really relevant to networking, but I firmly believe hash
         | tables (and hashing) had a concrete starting point within
         | recorded history, which appears to be January 1953.
        
           | pncnmnp wrote:
           | Fascinating! I delved into Knuth's "TAOCP Volume 3",
           | specifically the Hashing section, and indeed:
           | 
           | > The idea of hashing appears to have been originated by H.
           | P. Luhn, who wrote an internal IBM memorandum in January 1953
           | that suggested the use of chaining; in fact, his suggestion
           | was one of the first applications of linked linear lists.
           | 
           | Unfortunately, I couldn't locate the memo. It seems they
           | never made it public. However, I stumbled upon a nice paper
           | from 1953 in which he discusses enhancing search engines by
           | refining sets - http://jonathanstray.com/papers/Luhn-
           | SearchEngine-1953.pdf
           | 
           | Knuth also references Arnold I. Dumey, who appears to be the
           | first to describe hash tables in open literature. I was able
           | to retrieve his paper:
           | https://archive.org/details/sim_computers-and-
           | people_1956-12.... Dumey initiates with an O(log n) solution
           | using the "twenty questions" game, subsequently explaining
           | how we'd be better off if we could do computation before we
           | access the memory. I found his introduction to the hash
           | function rather intriguing:
           | 
           | > A certain manufacturing company had a parts and assemblies
           | list of many thousands of items. A mixed digital and
           | alphabetic system of numbering items was used, of six
           | positions in all. Eight complex machines or assemblies were
           | sold to the public. These had item numbers taken from the
           | general system. In setting up a punch card control system on
           | these eight items it was first proposed to record the entire
           | six digit number for each item. However, examination of the
           | eight assembly numbers disclosed that no two were alike on
           | the fourth digit. It was therefore sufficient, for sorting
           | purposes, merely to record the fourth digit, thereby
           | releasing five badly needed information spaces for other
           | purposes.
           | 
           | > This rather extreme case indicates that an examination of
           | the item description may disclose a built-in redunancy which
           | can be used to cut the field down to practical size.
           | 
           | He further discusses handling duplicates and introduces
           | chaining:
           | 
           | > Adjust the addressing scheme, according to a method which
           | will be described later, to reduce the number of direct
           | addresses, and use the excess locations to store overflows.
           | Put the overflow address at the tail end of stored item
           | information. What the best reduction is varies from case to
           | case. Note that the expectation of the number of accesses to
           | be made goes up when these methods are used. At each access
           | we check by using the complete item description, usually.
           | 
           | And discusses how a somewhat efficient hash address can be
           | constructed by diving a prime number and using the remainder:
           | 
           | > Consider the item description as though it were a number in
           | the scale of 37 or whatever. Or write it as a binary number
           | by using the appropriate punched tape coding. Divide this
           | number by a number slightly less than the number of
           | addressable locations (the writer prefers the nearest prime).
           | Throw away the quotient. Use the remainder as the address,
           | adjusting to base 10, as the case may be.
        
         | blowski wrote:
         | What is there to be sad about retrying ideas? Maybe the reason
         | they failed the first time is no longer true.
        
           | kstenerud wrote:
           | Because often they DIDN'T fail the first time. It's just that
           | when the next batch of devs decided they needed something,
           | they didn't bother learning from the previous generation, and
           | instead re-did every mistake of the past 30 years, to finally
           | "invent" the already-working approach that had been there for
           | decades.
           | 
           | One example that springs to mind is GUI code. We've gone
           | through 3 cycles of that so far (including the original).
           | 
           | Another is programming languages.
        
             | adql wrote:
             | And biggest one is cloud.
             | 
             | We went from sending our code to run at mainframe owned by
             | big corporation and leased monthy for a price to sending
             | our code to big corporation to run at not-mainframe for a
             | monthly price
        
           | spc476 wrote:
           | It's not the retrying that's bad, but the hype, that _this_
           | time, it 'll be better! It's almost never better.
        
           | phantomathkg wrote:
           | I think the parent comments indicate s/he experience
           | something bad twice.
        
           | Arnt wrote:
           | Indeed. Maybe.
           | 
           | When people turn up at the IETF and want to repeat a bad
           | idea, that's the kind of thing they say. They say "the
           | reasons why foo was bad don't necessarily apply to bar" while
           | waving their hands. They try try to make it sound as if the
           | reasons actually don't apply, usually without having much
           | idea about what the reasons were.
        
       | jruohonen wrote:
       | I am not sure whether they (IETF) have managed to retain their
       | humor, but some great "truths", such as:
       | 
       | " With sufficient thrust, pigs fly just fine. However, this is
       | not necessarily a good idea. It is hard to be sure where they are
       | going to land, and it could be dangerous sitting under them as
       | they fly overhead."
       | 
       | "It is always something."
       | 
       | "It is more complicated than you think."
       | 
       | Then:
       | 
       | "This RFC raises no security issues. However, security protocols
       | are subject to the fundamental networking truths."
       | 
       | and
       | 
       | "The references have been deleted in order to protect the guilty
       | and avoid enriching the lawyers."
        
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       (page generated 2023-10-11 16:01 UTC)