[HN Gopher] Amazon launches Project Kuiper satellite internet pr...
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       Amazon launches Project Kuiper satellite internet prototypes
        
       Author : rbanffy
       Score  : 41 points
       Date   : 2023-10-08 19:37 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.cnbc.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.cnbc.com)
        
       | lazystar wrote:
       | looking forward to the day I can turn off DSL - Godspeed.
        
       | bovermyer wrote:
       | So... this is a competitor to Starlink?
       | 
       | I'm all for additional competition in that space. I am, however,
       | concerned that Weyland-Yutani... I mean... Amazon is doing it.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | throwaway5959 wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
         | Borg3 wrote:
         | [flagged]
        
           | JumpCrisscross wrote:
           | > _kids downvoting because they have basicaly zero clue about
           | issue_
           | 
           | Educate me on the space junk problem at 500km. Not visual.
           | The "can't launch anything due to orbital debris" one.
        
             | Borg3 wrote:
             | You wrongly assume that everything will always go as
             | planned. Disasters happens due to whatever reason. The
             | problem is, more junk you will put into orbit, more stuff
             | can go wrong. I think we can use those orbits for more
             | importand stuff that Internet for the masses. We can build
             | terrestrial infra to handle that. But yeah, that would mean
             | distributed control, and we know what corpos wants :)
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _wrongly assume that everything will always go as
               | planned_
               | 
               | No, I'm assuming the physics of orbital mechanics. If
               | everything goes to shit, every object at 500km will decay
               | into the atmosphere in ten years.
               | 
               | > _we can use those orbits for more importand stuff that
               | Internet_
               | 
               | In the next ten years? You're conserving a fake resource
               | based on a misunderstanding of physics to pillage our
               | natural environment?
               | 
               | > _that would mean distributed control, and we know what
               | corpos wants_
               | 
               | Comcast is controlled distributedly?
        
               | Borg3 wrote:
               | [flagged]
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _there are states where it is done correctly /better_
               | 
               | Where is terrestrial internet controlled in a distributed
               | manner at scale?
               | 
               | > _I still see it as waste_
               | 
               | You called out an issue based on impossible physics.
               | Proposed a hypothetical alternative that does not exist
               | and won't within the relevant time frame. And now retreat
               | to essentially an aesthetic argument based on subjective
               | preference.
               | 
               | I'm genuinely curious what motivates not correcting one's
               | assumptions, or at least moderating them?
               | 
               | You said "we can use those orbits for more importand [
               | _sic_ ] stuff." I agree! You want to know how we make
               | that happen? Cheaper launch costs. How do we do that?
               | More-frequent launch. Human spaceflight occurred in three
               | eras: not, the V2 and Starlink. Private spaceflight and
               | reusability is cool, but Starlink prompted an order-of-
               | magnitude shift in how humans interact with space. Add to
               | that the problem you cited literally not existing--we
               | cannot block ourselves from LEO, it's physically
               | impossible--and you can see how your assumptions actually
               | counter your aims.
        
         | wmf wrote:
         | It is indeed mostly no longer a concern. The rules are much
         | stricter now so less space junk is being created. Hopefully
         | within a few years we'll reach "net zero" and then start
         | reducing orbital debris after that.
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | > _How many years until we can't launch anything due to orbital
         | debris_
         | 
         | An infinity.
         | 
         | One, these are in LEO. At 500 km [1] their orbits will
         | naturally decay in a decade [2]. Two, Kessler Syndrome doesn't
         | actually result in cutting off access to space [3].
         | 
         | [1] https://www.aboutamazon.com/news/innovation-at-
         | amazon/amazon...
         | 
         | [2] https://www.spaceacademy.net.au/watch/debris/orblife.htm
         | 
         | [3]
         | https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/document?repid=rep1&type=pdf&d...
        
       | seltzered_ wrote:
       | It sparks the same questions people have about starlink - how
       | long do the satellites last in orbit before they need to be
       | replaced? How do they impact astronomers? How sustainable is
       | satellite internet?
       | 
       | Saying this in light of:
       | 
       | - how many satellites are in orbit - this chart showing the
       | change over recent years:
       | https://astrodon.social/@Astromeg/111164811749991554
       | 
       | - this thread a while back speculating about starlink:
       | https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1563158073694310401.html
        
       | perihelions wrote:
       | It went up on an Atlas V rocket because of the Vulcan delays. It
       | was originally meant to fly on the first demonstration flight of
       | Vulcan. (I think that's why it's an oddly undersized payload--
       | only two satellites).
       | 
       | https://arstechnica.com/space/2023/08/amazons-first-internet...
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuiper_Systems#Test_satellites
       | 
       | - _" The two satellites, likely weighing a few hundred kilograms,
       | are the sole expected payload on the Atlas V rocket that is
       | otherwise capable of deploying 8 metric tons into low-Earth orbit
       | "_
        
         | mcpackieh wrote:
         | Amazon bought 9 launches on Atlas V back in 2021 (this is the
         | first one fulfilled). ULA stopped selling Atlas V launches in
         | 2021, so after the next 8 like this Amazon will be reliant on
         | Vulcan, which they've purchased 38 launches with:
         | https://arstechnica.com/space/2023/08/amazons-first-internet...
         | 
         | They also bought launches on Ariane 6 and New Glenn, neither of
         | which exist yet either..
        
       | ThrowawayTestr wrote:
       | Bezos is like the little brother that has to copy what his older
       | brother does.
        
         | Afforess wrote:
         | Even if this was true, so what?
        
           | oh_sigh wrote:
           | Depends - what is better for the rest of us? A competitor to
           | starlink, or Bezos using his absurd wealth to do something
           | completely different and possibly world shaping.
        
           | perihelions wrote:
           | Well, from the fine article, for example:
           | 
           | - _" It has booked 77 launches - deals that include options
           | for more launches when needed - from that trio of companies
           | to deploy the satellites fast enough to meet regulatory
           | requirements. That massive purchase has come under scrutiny
           | from an Amazon shareholder lawsuit, which alleges the company
           | snubbed SpaceX for valuable satellite launch contracts
           | because of Jeff Bezos' personal rivalry with Elon Musk."_
           | 
           | Far from irrelevant celebrity gossip, that personal
           | relationship between America's two top oligarchs is a
           | powerful factor shaping America's space industry. Apparently
           | some Amazon investors believe Kuiper would be, and should be,
           | a SpaceX client, if not for Bezos' and Musk's personal
           | rivalry. (I'd go a step further and suggest both Kuiper and
           | Blue Origin wouldn't even exist without that factor. Mine's
           | not a fringe view. Kuiper particularly looks like a long
           | shot, because it's directly fighting against SpaceX's biggest
           | strength: large-number launch economics. Of all the ways to
           | try to get a foothold in the new space industry, the Kuiper
           | approach is one of the least logical).
        
           | GravityLab wrote:
           | Indeed. Some friendly competition makes the products better
           | for everyone.
        
           | booleandilemma wrote:
           | Parent is most likely an eldest sibling ;)
        
         | tracer4201 wrote:
         | [dead]
        
         | coderjames wrote:
         | Blue Origin was founded in 2000 and SpaceX wasn't founded until
         | 2002 so I think you have that a little backwards. A more
         | accurate comparison would be that Elon is like the little
         | brother who one-ups the older brother at his own game.
         | 
         | Also, Bezos isn't the CEO at Amazon anymore and hasn't been
         | since mid 2021, so blaming any Amazon decisions in the last two
         | years on him is just misinformed.
        
           | mcpackieh wrote:
           | > _Also, Bezos isn 't the CEO at Amazon anymore and hasn't
           | been since mid 2021, so blaming any Amazon decisions in the
           | last two years on him is just misinformed._
           | 
           | More than 20 years of leadership leaves a mark that doesn't
           | fade so fast as that. Most of Amazon's present management and
           | leadership was hired and advanced during Bezos's tenure.
        
             | giobox wrote:
             | Right, and he still owns ~12 percent of Amazon's shares
             | regardless of not being CEO anymore - of course he still
             | has some degree of influence, and his strong dislike of
             | Musk and SpaceX isn't exactly a secret.
             | 
             | I suspect we will not be seeing Kuiper cargo on a SpaceX
             | rocket ever, costs be damned, if it can be avoided...
        
               | basementcat wrote:
               | There is currently a shareholder lawsuit concerning
               | Amazon choices of launch providers. There are arguments
               | for and against Amazon paying SpaceX for launch services.
               | 
               | For:
               | 
               | * SpaceX is very price competitive
               | 
               | * SpaceX may be able to launch sooner than other launch
               | providers (Amazon may be able to "outbid" other customers
               | for Falcon payload capacity)
               | 
               | * Every Falcon (or Starship) carrying KuiperSats is _not_
               | carrying Starlink satellites. SpaceX uses Starlink
               | launched as a way to tune and optimize the Falcon launch
               | platform. Launching KuiperSats potentially hurts the
               | SpaceX launch vehicle and Starlink programs in subtle
               | ways.
               | 
               | Against:
               | 
               | * Social media trolling
               | 
               | * SpaceX does not have a good reputation for working well
               | with other companies and has been suspected of destroying
               | at least one customer's optical communications terminals
               | https://spacenews.com/darpa-satellites-damaged-at-
               | processing...
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | GravityLab wrote:
         | Mr. Bezos is a little older than Mr. Musk. :)
        
       | GravityLab wrote:
       | That was a solid launch. Congratulations Project Kuiper! Godspeed
       | on more launches ahead.
       | 
       | I enjoyed the ULA coverage of the launch. Nice and relaxing.
        
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       (page generated 2023-10-08 23:00 UTC)