[HN Gopher] Using Awk and R to parse 25tb (2019)
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Using Awk and R to parse 25tb (2019)
Author : xrayarx
Score : 62 points
Date : 2023-10-07 18:50 UTC (4 hours ago)
(HTM) web link (livefreeordichotomize.com)
(TXT) w3m dump (livefreeordichotomize.com)
| _a_a_a_ wrote:
| I'm a database guy so everything looks like a database problem to
| me, but I'm not sure how this would fit in (as I'm completely
| unfamiliar with the data used here). Can anyone more
| knowledgeable than me suggest whether a database, on a
| conventional server with some decent RAM and a bunch of SSDs
| would have have worked and perhaps been cheaper?
|
| (Edit: OK, SSDs in 2019 _might_ not have been affordable but
| spinny disks were cheap and still pretty fast)
| isoprophlex wrote:
| Now that DuckDB has S3 support, i guess a linux box, DuckDB and
| some light SQL'ing is all you need?
| laurent_du wrote:
| Querying by rsid is clearly a bad idea. You want to partition by
| chromosome (and sample-id in this case) and sort by position.
| When looking for a given snp, the parquet reader will go through
| the metadata to only read the data page that contains the given
| position. Unless your pages are huge, read time will be super
| small (and cost-efficient since you don't fetch too much data).
| Since the data is static I would want to try storing all the
| sample data and metadata in arrays. (For non-static data you
| can't do that because you won't be able to edit the arrays later
| - you can only add new rows to the parquets.) I am not really
| sure I understand what the author is doing, sounds like he wanted
| to sort by position but he failed to do so and decided to bin
| instead? I agree that Awk is very useful in this kind of
| problems.
| dang wrote:
| Related:
|
| _Using AWK and R to parse 25TB_ -
| https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=20293579 - June 2019 (104
| comments)
|
| Recent and also related:
|
| _Exploratory data analysis for humanities data_ -
| https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=37792916 - Oct 2023 (38
| comments)
| xnx wrote:
| Reminds me of "Command-line Tools can be 235x Faster than your
| Hadoop Cluster (2014)"
| https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30595026
| corytheboyd wrote:
| Awk is such a nice little tool! It doesn't even have to be an
| archaic one liner akin to a stack overflow answer. You can write
| well structured, easy to follow awk programs, that use variables,
| sane conditional logic, matching functions, etc. You can do all
| of this by referencing the man page that you already have, and
| nothing else. It's a bit like something between bash and perl--
| enough functionality to accomplish non-trivial file processing
| tasks, but not a fully featured programming language. Which is
| perfect when it's perfect.
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