[HN Gopher] Half a million kinksters can't be wrong
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Half a million kinksters can't be wrong
        
       Author : barry-cotter
       Score  : 180 points
       Date   : 2023-10-06 23:51 UTC (23 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (asteriskmag.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (asteriskmag.com)
        
       | sillysaurusx wrote:
       | Aella being open about her own experiences has been a huge
       | inspiration. She gets a lot of hate, but somehow she lets it roll
       | off her.
       | 
       | For my part, I'm happy to see polyamory becoming more mainstream.
       | The idea that we have to choose one partner for life is so
       | indoctrinated into the fabric of society. It was wonderful
       | discovering that there are a whole community of people who live
       | happy lives without this.
       | 
       | Aella's surveys help people make grounded and informed decisions
       | about baseline behaviors. Most people don't want to talk about
       | their true feelings, and when they do, they usually dress it up
       | to make it socially acceptable. Polling large numbers of people
       | is at least one antidote.
        
         | orangepurple wrote:
         | I'm happy that people are happy. Choices also have
         | consequences. Choosing one partner for life is likely a relic
         | of the evolutionary selection process.
        
           | sillysaurusx wrote:
           | Quite the opposite! Much work had to be done to force both
           | husbands and wives into monogamy over the course of thousands
           | of years. If anything, our evolutionary instincts are the
           | other way around.
           | 
           | Submitted for your consideration:
           | https://twitter.com/robkhenderson/status/1708600990658711685
        
             | orangepurple wrote:
             | I read both posts. I'm not buying the conspiracy theory
             | that monogamy is a psychological operation to lure men into
             | a sense of duty and to accept responsibilities. However, if
             | it is true, then the writer builds a strong case against
             | polygamy or polyamory. The writer indicates that rulers of
             | ancient civilizations struggled with apathetic hedonistic
             | polygamous or polyamarous men.
        
               | temporarara wrote:
               | Indeed, making men willing to work hard to provide for
               | their family has been pretty awesome psyop. I really
               | can't see any downsides if civilized society is the
               | ultimate goal. I can just imagine how it feels when the
               | ruler has a big harem and you don't really have a
               | realistic chance for creating a family, but I don't think
               | it makes you work harder once you realize it.
        
           | krapp wrote:
           | >Choosing one partner for life is likely a relic of the
           | evolutionary selection process
           | 
           | If anything, it's a relic of the Abrahamic faiths and their
           | influence over Western cultures. Many other cultures have
           | practiced polygamy since antiquity.
        
             | paulddraper wrote:
             | First, that's a funny thing to say because Abraham himself
             | had a concubine (Agar), who bore him a son (Ishmael). And
             | his grandson Jacob married Leah and Rebecca.
             | 
             | Second, traditional polygamy was never akin to modern
             | polyamory. It included contract/commitment, not short-term
             | engagements.
        
               | WitCanStain wrote:
               | The same could be said for traditional monogamy.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | syndicatedjelly wrote:
             | How would you explain the many animals that have monogamous
             | relations? Is it from roosting around too many churches?
        
               | orangepurple wrote:
               | The government needed to give them a sense of duty and
               | responsibility to save them from apathy (see the comment
               | linking to the twitter thread and read the first 2 posts)
        
               | thaumasiotes wrote:
               | There was a wonderful passage in _American Gods_ about
               | this phenomenon:
               | 
               | -----
               | 
               | "Remember," she [Easter] said to Wednesday [Odin], as
               | they walked, _" I'm_ rich. I'm doing just peachy. Why
               | should I help you?"
               | 
               | "You're one of us," he said. "You're as forgotten and as
               | unloved and unremembered as any of us. It's pretty clear
               | whose side you should be on."
               | 
               | They reached a sidewalk coffeehouse, went inside. There
               | was only one waitress, who wore her eyebrow ring as a
               | mark of caste, and a woman making coffee behind the
               | counter. The waitress advanced on them, smiling
               | automatically, sat them down, took their orders.
               | 
               | Easter put her slim hand on the back of Wednesday's
               | square gray hand. "I'm telling you," she said, "I'm doing
               | _fine._ On my festival days they still feast on eggs and
               | rabbits, on candy and on flesh, to represent rebirth and
               | copulation. They wear flowers in their bonnets and they
               | give each other flowers. They do it in my name. More and
               | more of them every year. In _my_ name, old wolf. "
               | 
               | "And you wax fat and affluent on their worship and their
               | love?" he said, dryly.
               | 
               | "Don't be an asshole." Suddenly she sounded very tired.
               | She sipped her mochaccino.
               | 
               | "Serious question, m'dear. Certainly I would agree that
               | millions upon millions of them give each other tokens in
               | your name, and that they still practice all the rites of
               | your festival, even down to hunting for hidden eggs. But
               | how many of them know who you are? Eh? Excuse me, miss?"
               | This to their waitress.
               | 
               | She said "You need another espresso?"
               | 
               | "No, my dear. I was just wondering if you could solve a
               | little argument we were having over here. My friend and I
               | are disagreeing over what the word 'Easter' means. Would
               | you happen to know?"
               | 
               | The girl stared at him as if green toads had begun to
               | push their way between his lips. Then she said, "I don't
               | know about any of that Christian stuff. I'm a pagan."
               | 
               | The woman behind the counter said, "I think it's like
               | Latin or something for 'Christ has risen' maybe."
               | 
               | "Really?" said Wednesday.
               | 
               | "Yeah, sure," said the woman. "Easter. Just like the sun
               | rises in the east, you know."
               | 
               | "The risen son. Of course -- a most logical supposition."
               | The woman smiled and returned to her coffee grinder.
               | Wednesday looked up at their waitress. "I think I _shall_
               | have another espresso, if you do not mind. And tell me,
               | as a pagan, who do _you_ worship? "
               | 
               | "Worship?"
               | 
               | "That's right. I imagine you must have a pretty wide-open
               | field. So to whom do you set up your household altar? To
               | whom do you bow down? To whom do you pray at dawn and at
               | dusk?"
               | 
               | Her lips described several shapes without saying anything
               | before she said, "The female principle. It's an
               | empowerment thing. You know."
               | 
               | "Indeed. And this female principle of yours. Does she
               | have a name?"
               | 
               | "She's the goddess within us all," said the girl with the
               | eyebrow ring, color rising to her cheek. "She doesn't
               | need a name."
               | 
               | "Ah," said Wednesday, with a wide monkey grin, "so do you
               | have mighty bacchanals in her honor? Do you drink blood
               | wine under the full moon, while scarlet candles burn in
               | silver candleholders? Do you step naked into the sea-
               | foam, chanting ecstatically to your nameless goddess
               | while the waves lick at your legs, lapping your thighs
               | like the tongues of a thousand leopards?"
               | 
               | "You're making fun of me," she said. "We don't do any of
               | that stuff you were saying." She took a deep breath.
               | Shadow suspected she was counting to ten. "Any more
               | coffees here? Another mochaccino for you, ma'am?" Her
               | smile was a lot like the one she had greeted them with
               | when they had entered.
               | 
               | They shook their heads, and the waitress turned to greet
               | another customer.
               | 
               | "There," said Wednesday, "is one who 'does not have the
               | faith and will not have the fun.' Chesterton. Pagan
               | indeed. So. Shall we go out onto the street, Easter my
               | dear, and repeat the exercise? Find out how many passers-
               | by know that their Easter festival takes its name from
               | Eostre of the Dawn? Let's see -- I have it. We shall ask
               | a hundred people. For every one that knows the truth, you
               | may cut off one of my fingers, and when I run out of
               | them, toes; for every twenty who don't know you spend a
               | night making love to me. And the odds are certainly in
               | your favor here -- this is San Francisco, after all.
               | There are heathens and pagans and Wiccans aplenty on
               | these precipitous streets."
               | 
               | Her green eyes looked at Wednesday. They were, Shadow
               | decided, the exact same color as a leaf in spring with
               | the sun shining through it. She said nothing.
               | 
               | "We _could_ try it, " continued Wednesday. "But I would
               | end up with ten fingers, ten toes, and five nights in
               | your bed. So don't tell me they worship you and keep your
               | festival day. They mouth your name, but it has no meaning
               | to them. Nothing at all."
               | 
               | Tears stood out in her eyes. "I know that," she said,
               | quietly. "I'm not a fool."
               | 
               | -----
               | 
               | Just as in the book's depiction, your parent comment has
               | managed to confuse a practice that a culture older than
               | Christianity imposed on it with one that Christianity
               | imposed on the older culture.
        
               | bentley wrote:
               | That passage is fascinating in that it itself confidently
               | makes statements about history that are based more on
               | supposition than evidence.
               | 
               | For starters, it's true that the name "Easter" probably
               | comes from a Germanic goddess, but in most other
               | languages the name of the holiday is related to Pesach,
               | the Hebrew word for Passover. (As a holiday, Easter is
               | directly descended from Passover, as that's when Jesus
               | died.)
               | 
               | The English name for Easter derives only indirectly from
               | the pagan goddess, because Germanics used the name Easter
               | for the springtime month of April. Similar to how Good
               | Friday took its name from the day of the week, not
               | because it had any relation to the worship of Frigg.
               | 
               | Easter eggs aren't a "fertility ritual" either--they came
               | to Easter via Persian New Year celebrations.
        
               | thaumasiotes wrote:
               | > That passage is fascinating in that it itself
               | confidently makes statements about history that are based
               | more on supposition than evidence.
               | 
               | It's not making statements about history. Elsewhere in
               | the book it states that the Ancient Egyptians traveled to
               | America, which is why Thoth has a presence there. It's a
               | fictional world.
               | 
               | > [Easter eggs] came to Easter via Persian New Year
               | celebrations.
               | 
               | Is this something we know? I had the impression that
               | Easter eggs were attested for the Kievan Rus.
        
               | bongoman37 wrote:
               | [dead]
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | thaumasiotes wrote:
             | > If anything, it's a relic of the Abrahamic faiths and
             | their influence over Western cultures.
             | 
             | What? Monogamy was already mandatory in Western culture
             | (meaning classical Greek and Roman culture) before there
             | was _any_ influence from Judaism. And Jewish scripture is
             | explicitly polygamous.
             | 
             | Monogamy in Christianity is obviously the result of the
             | influence of Western culture on Christianity and not the
             | other way around. For Judaism that is not so obvious, since
             | it, unlike Christianity, at least predates Classical Roman
             | culture.
             | 
             | Meanwhile, in the third Abrahamic faith, Islam, monogamy is
             | not even an element of the faith _today_.
        
               | orasis wrote:
               | Roman monogamy was perhaps largely administrative. When a
               | man eventually became a citizen through his military
               | service he was only allowed to confer that citizenship to
               | one wife and bloodline.
               | 
               | Given how radical their "immigration" system already was
               | it would have been untenable to allow citizenship for
               | multiple wives.
        
           | xyzelement wrote:
           | // relic of the evolutionary selection process.
           | 
           | I am guessing at what you mean here... Is forming a couple
           | that is oriented to raising kids no longer an evolutionary
           | advantage?
        
         | lostgame wrote:
         | I am truly happy to see this as well.
         | 
         | As a woman who's been extremely successfully poly for almost a
         | decade, I feel like I fight against the grain whenever I am
         | able to explain how well it works for myself and the other
         | women I'm with...with various relationship styles in there.
         | 
         | It's sad how skeptical and dismissive folks are, and how
         | unwilling they are to see how it can work for some, but not
         | all.
         | 
         | The lessons of radical honesty and communication skills that
         | come from practicing polyamory can improve monogamous
         | relationships as well. I feel it's just too challenging for
         | some.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | xyzelement wrote:
         | // Aella's surveys help people make grounded and informed
         | decisions about baseline behaviors
         | 
         | Separate from this topic, I find that understanding of what's
         | "mainstream" is completely irrelevant to informing my own
         | decision making.
         | 
         | It is mainstream to have a gambling addiction, be overweight,
         | be heavily in debt, etc. The fact that something is "normal"
         | doesn't tell you it's good.
        
           | InSteady wrote:
           | I don't think its surprising that people aren't deciding what
           | turns them on based on population statistics. I'm no expert,
           | but the consensus of what I've read and heard is that by and
           | large people aren't deciding what turns them on, period. They
           | may choose to constrain their behavior or not act on certain
           | desires based on what society finds acceptable, but that does
           | not really change their sexuality.
           | 
           | However, if you feel alone, ashamed, afraid to reach out to
           | others, etc, having a sense for how common certain kinks are
           | can be extremely useful information. The objective of these
           | statistics isn't to tell you what sexual behaviors are good
           | or bad based on popularity... the very definition of a kink
           | is that it is uncommon.
        
         | jncfhnb wrote:
         | I won't claim without data that polyamorous couples do worse on
         | divorce rates, but most people's mental story of polyamory is a
         | couple decided they want to be polyamorous, and then one feels
         | insecure and the other one leaves them for the third.
         | 
         | Polyamory doesn't spark disapproval so much as skepticism.
        
           | sillysaurusx wrote:
           | I thought this would be the default case too, but it's
           | surprisingly nuanced.
           | 
           | One red flag is anyone wanting to open a monogamous
           | relationship that isn't more-or-less rock solid. Polyamory
           | isn't something to try if you're uncertain about your current
           | monogamous partner.
           | 
           | The ideal case is for someone to go into the dating pool as
           | openly polyamorous. But this will take a couple more
           | generations, I think. Most people don't have the opportunity,
           | because the idea that we need to choose a single partner has
           | been hammered into us from the moment we were born. So I'm
           | sympathetic to people who want to put in the work of
           | exploring whether polyamory is possible within the bounds of
           | an existing relationship.
           | 
           | The most important thing is communication. There will be
           | misunderstandings, but at no point should someone feel like
           | something is being hidden from the other. That's different
           | than respecting each person's individual relationships - one
           | is underhanded, the other is a social contract.
           | 
           | This isn't directly related to your point, but
           | https://www.unicorns-r-us.com/ was an interesting read.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | jncfhnb wrote:
             | It seems inevitable though. You can't simultaneously be
             | invested in a relationship and indifferent to its nature.
             | This article points out a ton of issues and largely
             | suggests just awkwardly independently dating other people
             | as safer. Like "if you agree that everyone's free then
             | everyone's free". But... no that sounds dumb to me. I would
             | not bet on such myriad bonds holding up in times of
             | difficulty. Surely it can happen. But I just don't buy it
             | as a sensible strategy
        
               | paulddraper wrote:
               | It's like that scene from Arrested Development.
               | 
               | https://youtu.be/7NnW7AA9STg?si=r32PdL56dR7NVQL4&t=39
        
           | toomuchtodo wrote:
           | Monogamous divorce rates are ~50% first marriage, ~60-70%
           | second marriages, ~70-74% third marriages. People are already
           | polyamorous, just masking it due to social convention and
           | signaling.
        
             | est31 wrote:
             | There is multiple forms/degrees of monogamy.
             | 
             | Some animals have lifelong monogamy where they have one
             | fixed breeding partner (many birds). Some animals have
             | couples cooperate and raise offspring for a breeding season
             | and then look for another partner in the next season,
             | others mate for multiple seasons.
             | 
             | https://web.stanford.edu/group/stanfordbirds/text/essays/Mo
             | n...
        
             | jncfhnb wrote:
             | Cheating on someone or even being an advantageous position
             | where you can have more than one lover with your partner(s)
             | having no recourse isn't the definition of polyamory these
             | folks are working with.
        
             | noirbot wrote:
             | I'm not sure your conclusion follows from your data.
             | Sequential monogamy isn't polyamory. There seems to be
             | strong evidence that, given autonomy, most people aren't
             | monogamous for 20+ years, but it doesn't follow that they'd
             | stay with their first partner if there wasn't a social
             | stigma against leaving them even if they could have sexual
             | relations outside of that relationship.
             | 
             | My hypothesis is that most people are generally monogamous,
             | but not to the same person indefinitely, and that
             | transition is either marked by divorce/breakup if socially
             | monogamous, or an odd transition period where they haven't
             | really broken up with their last committed partner but have
             | functionally done so if they're polyamorous.
             | 
             | I've certainly seen both ends of this specific spectrum
             | work for those involved, but it seems about as general as
             | anything else about human sexuality.
        
               | toomuchtodo wrote:
               | It's not just serial monogamy, it's also infidelity,
               | having an emotional relationship with someone without it
               | turning into infidelity, etc. Agree the single data point
               | alone wrt divorce rate does not lead us to my thesis, but
               | in aggregate, it appears humans are not made for long
               | term aggressive monogamy. That is what I meant by "People
               | are already polyamorous"; they already want to or do love
               | (or some other combination of relationships stronger than
               | platonic friendship) more than one person at a time.
        
               | noirbot wrote:
               | But I'm not sure even that follows. Most of the folks I
               | know who got a divorce or cheated on their partner
               | generally weren't in love with both people at the same
               | time. Obviously it's hard to ever get an true answer on
               | some of this, since it's hard to definitively say if
               | you're in love with someone or not, but almost by
               | definition, infidelity in monogamy isn't polyamory. I
               | just had a friend who was in a polyamorous/open
               | relationship go through a bitter divorce because of the
               | way that a new partner was brought into the group and
               | feelings of betrayal and infidelity that that caused.
               | 
               | Polyamory isn't some sort of magic flag that makes things
               | not infidelity, and most outwardly monogamous people who
               | are in relationships with multiple people aren't closeted
               | polyamorous people, they're just selfish/abusive
               | partners.
        
             | scythe wrote:
             | Only about a quarter of divorce is related to infidelity.
        
         | dahart wrote:
         | > The idea that we have to choose one partner for life is so
         | indoctrinated into the fabric of society.
         | 
         | I used to think this and remember my friends and I starting to
         | have this idea that marriage is a social construct in high
         | school and college as we tried on our philosopher hats. A
         | little later I read an interesting book called Sperm Wars [1]
         | that largely tried to line up the results of scientific papers
         | and behavioral surveys with attitudes and narratives about sex.
         | They had what was a compelling argument for me that the
         | cultural ideas behind monogamy are a social _rationalization_
         | for what we'd be largely doing anyway. In other words, they
         | argued that from as far as they could tell, we tend to have
         | serially monogamous pairings, and the culture and religion
         | views on marriage are just after-the-fact explanations for it,
         | not the primary cause of it. There are, of course, lots of
         | other species on our planet that also tend toward serial
         | monogamy, and don't have the same social constructs that humans
         | do.
         | 
         | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sperm_Wars
        
           | kibwen wrote:
           | Of course, worth mentioning that arguing in favor of de-
           | stigmatizing polyamory does not imply stigmatizing monogamy.
           | If people are naturally monogamous, and therefore produce
           | social structures that reflect monogamy, then it means there
           | should be no fear whatsoever in de-stigmatizing polyamory.
        
           | SergeAx wrote:
           | Marriage is not a social construct, it is an economical and
           | legal institution.
        
             | dahart wrote:
             | Hehe aren't laws and all 'institutions' social constructs,
             | by definition? ;) If economic and legal institutions
             | summarized marriage, then I'd lean toward it being a social
             | construct. But what about religious marriages, marriages
             | for love, secret marriages, pre-law marriages, marriage
             | traditions in all countries globally, some of which don't
             | have marriage laws, pair-bonding and cohabitation without
             | legal marriage, etc.? I guess I feel like people choose
             | partners and intimacy, regardless of laws, and the book I
             | read convinced me that humans gently tend toward having one
             | partner at a time, but obviously not always, and obviously
             | among a wide distribution of behaviors.
        
           | postmodest wrote:
           | I feel like it's just much more likely that a love triangle
           | will end up with unbalanced weights than a love pair. Kind of
           | by definition.
           | 
           | And in a world where the relationship is procreative, the
           | multi-decade long shared task demands stability.
        
             | whaleofatw2022 wrote:
             | It -can- be unbalanced.
             | 
             | I've seen women and men with a 'hierarchy' of partners, and
             | they all know it (these were typically D/s relationships as
             | well, so it was at least consentual [0])
             | 
             | I've also seen cases where people just like to have a
             | routine to go through. My partner and I are no longer
             | practicing poly, but even when it started they were, aside
             | from special occasions, just a one night a week thing. It
             | worked out well because it was a night I worked late, so we
             | couldn't do anything anyway.
             | 
             | But there were times it was a little unbalanced one way or
             | another, really though as long as you can communicate, it
             | can get worked out.
             | 
             | As far as procreation/etc, Aside from Mormon and other
             | polygamous cultures/religions, it doesn't NOT work out.
             | 
             | Or, I've seen scenarios where a polyamorous relationship
             | allowed couples to have children where they could not
             | otherwise.
             | 
             | I think harem builders create lots of animosity tho.
             | 
             | [0] well, parts were. Others were abusive.
        
         | latchkey wrote:
         | > _I'm happy to see polyamory becoming more mainstream._
         | 
         | I've only ever met one single couple where true polyamory
         | worked over the long term, and they just celebrated 20 years
         | together. They are an odd awesome couple that are extremely
         | well matched. [They don't have kids.]
         | 
         | I even worked for Kink[dot]com (NSFW) for 4 years and I've
         | thrown hundreds of sex parties with hundreds of people going
         | bonkers all night long (and often into the next day). I've
         | tried it myself in a few relationships and I'm happy that
         | people experiment with it.
         | 
         | But, I strongly doubt it'll ever be mainstream. I'm pretty
         | convinced at this point that it'll always remain a fringe
         | fantasy for the majority of the population. Especially outside
         | of the bubble of certain very small parts of the world.
        
           | orasis wrote:
           | I blame "The Ethical Slut" for a lot of the strange ideas
           | people have around non-monogamy.
           | 
           | It gave people a whole bunch of rules and ideals for
           | polyamory to replace their rules and ideals around monogamy.
           | Rather than freedom, it's just trading one dogma for another.
           | 
           | The Esther Perel approach of couples consciously co-creating
           | their uniquely ideal relationship structure seems much
           | healthier and applicable to broader society.
        
             | whaleofatw2022 wrote:
             | A self confessed sociopath involved in a an area kink/poly
             | scene once described it to me as "mostly two women
             | justifying their actions".
             | 
             | There are far better books out there now thankfully.
        
           | jrm4 wrote:
           | Agreed; Nassim Taleb's "Lindy" seems instructive here.
        
           | RangerScience wrote:
           | Something I _think_ I 've noticed is that our modern culture
           | assumes exclusivity after the first date; contrast with (my
           | very poorly understanding of), say, the Victorian era, where
           | multiple suitors were common. People end up turning to poly
           | because we don't _do_ that early multiple-suitors period.
        
             | xyzelement wrote:
             | I have not encountered any expectations of exclusivity
             | after a first date.
             | 
             | There is sometimes an assumption that you are not banging
             | other people once you start sleeping w someone but even
             | that is usually best left to confirmation.
        
               | latchkey wrote:
               | > I have not encountered any expectations of exclusivity
               | after a first date.
               | 
               | I have!
        
           | hn_go_brrrrr wrote:
           | > I even worked for Kink[dot]com (NSFW) for 4 years
           | 
           | Interesting! Doing what?
        
             | latchkey wrote:
             | Built their whole IT infrastructure from the ground up.
        
           | spondylosaurus wrote:
           | Out of curiosity, when you say "couple" do you mean a literal
           | couple where both partners have other partners, or couple as
           | in a throuple/fourple/etc?
           | 
           | I'm not poly so idk if people use couple beyond the literal
           | sense of Exactly Two. (I also don't know if poly people
           | actually say "throuple" or if that's just something the rest
           | of us made up to amuse ourselves, lol.)
        
             | latchkey wrote:
             | > _do you mean a literal couple where both partners have
             | other partners_
             | 
             | this
        
               | spondylosaurus wrote:
               | Cool, thanks for clarifying!
        
           | pclmulqdq wrote:
           | Polyamory seems to be a tremendous amount of work that also
           | requires a high degree of emotional maturity. You are
           | balancing multiple intimate, emotional relationships with
           | other people. I doubt that most people with the fantasy are
           | interested in maintaining the reality for a very long time.
        
             | RangerScience wrote:
             | Oh, what's the joke - people think poly is just orgies
             | orgies orgies, but in _achtuality_ it 's like nine hours of
             | talking for every hour of sex...
             | 
             | ...and then the punchline is that you should be doing that
             | in a mono relationship, too.
        
               | stevekemp wrote:
               | People that have done it for significant amounts of time
               | realize it's not even the talking that is hard - it's the
               | scheduling.
               | 
               | So many conflicting calendars, and scheduling issues to
               | deal with. Especially if some/all of you have children..
        
               | RangerScience wrote:
               | Something-something the _actual_ poly flag is the google
               | calendar logo in the poly flag rainbow
        
             | _trampeltier wrote:
             | I think so too. I'm "just" in a open relationship and just
             | this already does need so much more trust to my partner,
             | than in a normal relationship.
        
             | bigDinosaur wrote:
             | Critics frequently express the notion the polyamory is
             | precisely the opposite of emotional maturity i.e. willing
             | or being able to commit to a single other person (which
             | inherently does mean a certain sort of sacrifice, not
             | having a cake and eating it too style).
        
               | yipbub wrote:
               | What do the critics have to say about why they think
               | people should be motivated to commit to a single other
               | person in the long term?
        
               | animal_spirits wrote:
               | If you plan on having children, having parents in a
               | stable monogamous relationship fosters a secure
               | attachment in the child.
        
               | mock-possum wrote:
               | If having no parents is awful, single parentage is rough
               | but barely navigable with money, and two parents seems to
               | work pretty well... why would three parents not continue
               | the pattern? Why shouldn't a throuple be as much an
               | improvement over a couple as a couple is over a single?
        
               | defrost wrote:
               | And yet there is much precedent for having a village
               | raise children.
               | 
               | Many couples see the death of one partner, many couples
               | lack a full and complete skill set to teach children all
               | that they might want or need to to know, etc.
               | 
               | Leaving communities and extended families out of the
               | picture is some post WWII idealised nuclear family
               | fantasy.
        
               | throw0101c wrote:
               | > _And yet there is much precedent for having a village
               | raise children._
               | 
               | But are all those other people on the same 'level' of
               | attachment for the child, or is there a 'hierarchy'?
               | 
               | Further, not that having community is bad, but it can
               | 'devolve' into tribal/clan thinking, which is probably
               | not good for society as a whole (can lead to nepotism,
               | which is generally highly correlated with corruption) and
               | something the West is relatively unique in 'breaking out'
               | of:
               | 
               | * https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2020/10/jo
               | seph-...
               | 
               | * https://archive.ph/e7DJX
        
               | lolinder wrote:
               | It's not a fantasy in a good way: most parents (even in
               | stable relationships) would prefer to have more support
               | than they get. Communities are getting weaker as third
               | spaces disappear, and people are far more likely to have
               | to move far away from extended family (or have extended
               | family move far away from them). The reality of the
               | modern world is that the two parents and paid caretakers
               | are often all that's available.
        
             | SergeAx wrote:
             | > Polyamory seems to be a tremendous amount of work that
             | also requires a high degree of emotional maturity
             | 
             | So is real friendship (not like in "we just having fun
             | together eventually").
        
           | kibwen wrote:
           | _> I 've only ever met one single couple where true polyamory
           | worked over the long term, and they just celebrated 20 years
           | together._
           | 
           | I recently found out that some elderly friends of mine have
           | been in a polyamorous relationship for almost a decade (we
           | should note that there is inherent bias in finding successful
           | polyamorous relationship, since the social stigma means that
           | people are likely to hide it).
           | 
           | This couple has been married for 50 years and raised two
           | children. When the wife retired, she decided she was done
           | having sex for the rest of her life. The husband still wanted
           | to have sex, so they agreed that he would get a girlfriend (a
           | widow of the same age bracket). By all accounts it appears to
           | be working out for all involved.
        
             | siva7 wrote:
             | I can't even wrap my head around the idea you decide you're
             | done with sex for the end of your life.
        
               | latchkey wrote:
               | I can, even as a man. As women get older, sex can become
               | extremely painful for a variety of reasons. Who knows,
               | maybe her partner was also very large sized. So yea, if
               | it isn't bringing you enjoyment any more, why do it?
        
         | throwaway22032 wrote:
         | As far as I'm concerned this whole "culture war" is just short
         | termism vs long termism.
         | 
         | You can be childfree, polyamorous, body positive, whatever, and
         | enjoy your youth.
         | 
         | In older age, your 50s and 60s onwards say, your health, your
         | partner, your family become the basis of your life. It's the
         | ultimate "fuck around and find out".
        
         | Georgelemental wrote:
         | > For my part, I'm happy to see polyamory becoming more
         | mainstream.
         | 
         | How many children do you have? (i.e. are you passing on your
         | lifestyle to the next generation?)
        
           | klyrs wrote:
           | > (i.e. are you passing on your lifestyle to the next
           | generation?)
           | 
           | Memetic reproduction need not coincide with biological
           | reproduction. Of the non-monogamists I know, almost all of
           | them come from monogamous pairings.
        
         | paulddraper wrote:
         | Dismissing a multi-millenia multi-cultural fundamental norm as
         | "indoctrination" severely downplays the collective learning of
         | uncountable generations.
         | 
         | There is a common view of cultural norms as at worst tyrannical
         | or at best _random_ and _arbitrary,_ rather than the
         | sophisticated and curated product of billions of human lives.
         | 
         | Social iconoclasts dismiss organized religion, marriage, sexual
         | norms, social duty, gender roles, and cultural traditions. Base
         | human psychology and sociology must bow to their intellect and
         | are theirs to shape as they choose.
         | 
         | > For men shall be lovers of their own selves, covetous,
         | boasters, proud, blasphemers, disobedient to parents,
         | unthankful, unholy,
         | 
         | > Without natural affection, trucebreakers, false accusers,
         | incontinent, fierce, despisers of those that are good,
         | 
         | > Traitors, heady, highminded, lovers of pleasures more than
         | lovers of God;
         | 
         | > Having a form of godliness, but denying the power thereof:
         | from such turn away.
         | 
         | > For of this sort are they which creep into houses, and lead
         | captive silly women laden with sins, led away with divers
         | lusts,
         | 
         | > Ever learning, and never able to come to the knowledge of the
         | truth.
        
           | orasis wrote:
           | Note that these cultural norms evolved prior to modern birth
           | control, STI testing/treatment, and peak population.
           | 
           | Birth control is a radical invention and it is shocking that
           | it hasn't led to even more rapid cultural change than it has.
           | 
           | One also needs to separate generalized cultural knowledge
           | from individual knowledge. As people mature, they should tend
           | to individuate and discover "what works for them" vs "what
           | works for society".
           | 
           | That individual knowledge can be bootstrapped on cultural
           | knowledge, but ultimately we may each need to reject aspects
           | of our culture in order to discover our unique path.
        
             | rayiner wrote:
             | > That individual knowledge can be bootstrapped on cultural
             | knowledge, but ultimately we may each need to reject
             | aspects of our culture in order to discover our unique
             | path.
             | 
             | But we're not unique individuals. We're 8 billion copies of
             | two sexes of human animal, and pretty much everyone falls
             | into a handful of archetypes and social roles.
        
               | orasis wrote:
               | Seeking to collapse the unique contexts and interplay
               | between 8 billion individuals is incredibly dangerous,
               | leading to things like command-and-control economies,
               | socialism, and genecide.
               | 
               | The information surface area and processing power of 8
               | billion people far exceeds the few bits representing your
               | "handful of archetypes and social roles".
               | 
               | Anyone who believes that Western civilization has been
               | largely functional should soundly reject these ideas and
               | agree that individuation is a fundamentally Good Thing.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | Western civilization is literally in the middle of wiping
               | itself out. People have become so individualistic and
               | self-absorbed that they cannot even perpetuate their own
               | civilization and need to import people from the Middle
               | East and Africa to avoid disappearing. The phrase "jump
               | the shark" comes to mind.
        
               | 8note wrote:
               | Is it individualization that's done that, or rentier
               | capitalism?
               | 
               | Individuals in the western capitalist society spend most
               | of their time making capitalists of all sorts exceedingly
               | wealthy, rather than spending most of their time on
               | themselves.
               | 
               | Give us 4 - 6 months off a year like our ancestors had,
               | and we'll have plenty of children
        
               | dwaltrip wrote:
               | All highly developed societies have birth rates below
               | replacement. Nothing special about western nations there.
        
               | callalex wrote:
               | The elephant in the room is that "highly developed" is a
               | euphemism for "women are treated equally and have
               | rights".
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | I think that's more of a confounding correlation. America
               | had birth rates above 3 when it landed a man in the moon.
               | And Europe was "highly developed" before birth rates
               | started collapsing in the 1970s. Several highly
               | successful American subgroups, such as Muslims and
               | Mormons, still have birth rates above replacement.
               | 
               | And Asia has its own distinct issue, which is that
               | development coincided with population control evangelism
               | from the west.
        
               | andelink wrote:
               | You've mentioned Mormonism twice now as an example of
               | successful monogamous societies but it should be noted
               | that the growth rate of the church has become negative.
               | I'd be amazed if the LDS church is still around in any
               | meaningful way 30 years from now. It's hardly meaningful
               | now.
        
               | dwaltrip wrote:
               | As far as I can tell, it's one of the more robust
               | sociological correlations that has been established
               | worldwide. Fertility rates are dropping on every
               | continent, and the drops are strongly correlated with
               | economic development. See links below, they seem pretty
               | damning.
               | 
               | And yes, it begun in the second half of the 20th century,
               | but I don't think that makes it spurious.
               | 
               | I wouldn't be surprised if western cultural influence
               | played a meaningful role, but I can't imagine that
               | explaining the entire phenomenon.
               | 
               | ---
               | 
               | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Income_and_fertility (see
               | the graph at the top)
               | 
               | * https://ourworldindata.org/fertility-rate#total-
               | fertility-ra...
               | 
               | * https://www.statista.com/statistics/1034075/fertility-
               | rate-w...
        
           | irrational wrote:
           | Is it a norm? I view all forms of having more than one
           | significant other as being forms of poly. Office spouse,
           | mistress, side boyfriend, sexting other people, etc. I think
           | poly relationships are very common.
           | 
           | If you want to quote from the Bible:
           | 
           | But I say unto you, That whosoever looketh on a woman to lust
           | after her hath committed adultery with her already in his
           | heart.
           | 
           | So even looking at porn or thinking sexual thoughts about
           | anyone else is engaging in a poly relationship. By that
           | standard, nearly everyone is in a poly relationship.
        
             | jandrese wrote:
             | That seems overly reductionist and devalues the entire
             | concept of polyamory. Thoughts and actions are not the same
             | and can not be treated as the same. Your viewpoint veers
             | into thoughtcrime territory.
        
               | amanaplanacanal wrote:
               | Well sure. Christianity invented thoughtcrime. Before
               | Christianity, the essence of religion was observing the
               | appropriate rituals at the appropriate times, with
               | Christianity it became _what you truly believe in your
               | heart of hearts._
        
             | barrysteve wrote:
             | By that standard, everyone is a sinner.
        
               | twodave wrote:
               | Well you don't have to use that passage to know that's
               | exactly what the Bible teaches--"For all have sinned..."
               | Rom 3:23.
               | 
               | Or, later in the same letter, Paul speaks about his own
               | struggles:
               | 
               | "For I know that nothing good dwells in me, that is, in
               | my flesh. For I have the desire to do what is right, but
               | not the ability to carry it out. For I do not do the good
               | I want, but the evil I do not want is what I keep on
               | doing." Rom 7:18-19
        
               | nick-of-time wrote:
               | That's the point, it's the entrance to their sales
               | funnel. Convince people that they're dirty and broken,
               | then sell them the cure.
        
               | paulddraper wrote:
               | Not a single Christian would disagree with that
               | statement.
        
             | xyzelement wrote:
             | I think you are conflating succumbing to a vice (eg porn)
             | and orienting your life around an identity (eg poly)
        
               | CobrastanJorji wrote:
               | Interestingly, Catholicism sees the former (doing the bad
               | thing but agreeing that it is bad and that you should
               | stop) as pretty normal, but the latter (deciding the
               | thing is okay) as heresy, the sort of thing that could
               | get you the bell, book, and candle.
        
               | paulddraper wrote:
               | Yes. This is the Christian concept of faith and grace.
               | 
               | "For by grace you have been saved through faith."
               | 
               | Because of Christ's grace, your _belief_ is sufficient
               | even if your _acts_ are not.
        
               | barrysteve wrote:
               | beliefs control acts.
               | 
               | otherwise you're <insert name of belief>, in name only.
               | 
               | mercy and justice are apprioriate outcomes for breaking
               | the rules, not just 'yolo whatever i believe so
               | everything is permitted'.
        
               | paulddraper wrote:
               | That's also true.
               | 
               | There what someone believes, and what someone _says_ they
               | believe.
               | 
               | People are (ought to be) in state of continual
               | improvement.
        
               | tasuki wrote:
               | I don't understand what you're saying.
               | 
               | Don't you find it weird that doing the bad thing but
               | agreeing that it is bad is... okay, while deciding the
               | thing is okay is... heresy?
        
               | true_religion wrote:
               | I don't find it weird. If we acknowledge that people are
               | imperfect, then everyone should understand they will fall
               | short of their own moral standards.
        
               | xyzelement wrote:
               | It seems logical. Analogy: I want to be healthy but I am
               | imperfect so I will end up over eating or skipping my
               | workout. Versus: I embrace being unhealthy and fat as
               | part of my identity.
               | 
               | In one, you try to be better but aren't always
               | successful. In the other, you've embraced the bad.
        
             | paulddraper wrote:
             | > I think poly relationships are very common.
             | 
             | There is a difference between what things are common
             | weaknesses and what things are social ideals. Just because
             | sloth is not unusual, doesn't make it culturally
             | acceptable.
             | 
             | > looking at porn or thinking sexual thoughts about anyone
             | else is engaging in a poly relationship.
             | 
             | It is a poly relationship in your heart, which a step in
             | the direction of an actual poly relationship.
             | 
             | Lust/adultry, anger/assault, envy/theft, etc.
             | 
             | "For as he thinketh in his heart, so is he."
        
           | maeil wrote:
           | > There is a common view of cultural norms as at worst
           | tyrannical or at best random and arbitrary, rather than the
           | sophisticated and curated product of billions of human lives.
           | 
           | > Social iconoclasts dismiss organized religion, marriage,
           | sexual norms, social duty, gender roles, and cultural
           | traditions.
           | 
           | Some of the cultural norms you named there are millions of
           | years old and show little variance across cultures and time.
           | Others only a few millennia old at best and show very high
           | variance.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | carapace wrote:
           | > organized religion, marriage, sexual norms, social duty,
           | gender roles, and cultural traditions
           | 
           | Well, most of that is highly variable and contingent, local.
           | Ask an anthropologist, they'll tell you.
           | 
           | Personally, I don't think one should prescribe the "one true"
           | form of family for other people.
           | 
           | The question you raise in my mind is "What are you going to
           | do to the non-conformists?"
        
           | AlexandrB wrote:
           | > Dismissing a multi-millenia multi-cultural fundamental norm
           | 
           | This norm was not evenly distributed. Generally, if you were
           | a peasant (and especially a woman), you were expected to
           | adhere to the norms rigidly. While those with means or power
           | frequently got to flaunt them or even started their own
           | religions to get around them[1]. To me it just looks like
           | another lever of control for the powerful over the "plebs".
           | 
           | [1] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Church_of_England
        
             | gmadsen wrote:
             | society doesn't function if everyone is as ammoral as the
             | elites
        
           | JambalayaJim wrote:
           | > There is a common view of cultural norms as at worst
           | tyrannical or at best random and arbitrary, rather than the
           | sophisticated and curated product of billions of human lives.
           | 
           | Examine any of these "fundamental norms" and see that they
           | were not so fundamental after all. With their narratives
           | built to enforce cultural norms today, not genuinely explore
           | lessons from the past.
           | 
           | My grandma will _insist_ that homosexuality simply didn't
           | exist when she was younger. This is the "sophisticated"
           | product you speak of - a blatant denial of reality.
        
             | lazide wrote:
             | Nothing says fun times like pretending denial is a new -
             | _or_ only an old thing.
             | 
             | There are tradeoffs to every path, many only visible long
             | after the path is taken.
             | 
             | It's easy to reject the old path because the tradeoffs are
             | visible and it's clearly not perfect.
             | 
             | That doesn't mean the new path is going to be better - just
             | less known.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | flerchin wrote:
           | Your argument was stronger before your quote of scripture, or
           | whatever it was.
        
             | paulddraper wrote:
             | I don't want to plagiarize, but I can't think of a better
             | descriptor of the cultural zeitgeist than "ever learning,
             | and never able to come to the knowledge of the truth." (St
             | Paul)
        
               | defrost wrote:
               | > Social iconoclasts dismiss organized religion,
               | marriage, sexual norms, social duty, gender roles, and
               | cultural traditions.
               | 
               | It's important to recognise that western organised
               | religion stomped on a great many multi-millenia gender
               | roles and cultural traditions about the globe via
               | colonisation.
               | 
               | Promoting what might made right as "the norm" severely
               | downplays the alternative collective learning of
               | uncountable generations.
        
               | gedy wrote:
               | > It's important to recognise that western organised
               | religion stomped on a great many multi-millenia gender
               | roles and cultural traditions about the globe via
               | colonisation.
               | 
               | Sure, but let's be honest that the majority of humanity
               | stabilized around a man and woman having children in a
               | monogamous relationship, with a minority practicing
               | polygamy. The rest were tiny outliers numbers wise.
               | 
               | That's not quite the blank slate that some people imply
               | humans are, imho.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | [flagged]
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | Sorry, white people don't get to take credit for
               | inventing monogamy. The basic sexual and gender roles are
               | pretty consistent across Europe, the Middle East, India,
               | China, most of Africa, etc. It's actually one of the main
               | things we all have in common.
               | 
               | You have to get into pretty small and obscure populations
               | before you come across meaningfully "alternative"
               | constructions.
        
           | kibwen wrote:
           | _> the collective learning of uncountable generations_
           | 
           | Wisdom in one context can be foolishness in another. To live
           | a good life it is necessary to re-evaluate the actions of
           | your forebears and determine if it is still applicable to
           | your modern context. That doesn't make someone a "social
           | iconoclast", it makes them wise. Our ancestors did the same
           | thing to their ancestors. Homo sapiens is 300,000 years old,
           | and our societies have changed a lot since then, and will
           | continue to change.
           | 
           | Note that I personally have no desire to be anything other
           | than monogamous, but I know several people (both young and
           | elderly) who are successfully polyamorous. I also know people
           | who have catastrophically failed at polyamory; but then, of
           | course, I also know people who have catastrophically failed
           | at monogamy.
           | 
           | As far as I'm concerned, normalizing polyamory will
           | strengthen monogamy. It seems like some people out there just
           | aren't cut out for monogamy, and in a monogamous world they
           | inevitably become cheaters. Let the polyamorous people remove
           | themselves from the monogamous dating pool and you will
           | exclusively remove people who would otherwise be compelled to
           | cheat.
        
             | orasis wrote:
             | I like this take. Already you see specialization of dating
             | apps toward different relationship styles, with Hinge more
             | focused on Monogamy, Tinder on the casual/singles crowd,
             | and Feeld for the nonmonogamous.
             | 
             | I agree this is decidedly positive for the monogamous
             | folks. There is now less risk of them connecting with and
             | falling in love with someone who isn't a good match.
        
             | rayiner wrote:
             | In your example, there's a group of people who aren't cut
             | out for monogamy and are a problem for society no matter
             | what. But I think there's a much larger group of people
             | that could do it in a society that offers them strong
             | support and reinforcement, who will fail and flounder in a
             | society that leaves them free to make choices.
             | 
             | In my culture, neither divorce nor cheating are socially
             | acceptable. Now, I'm happily married to my wife. But I'm
             | also aware that I had better do everything I can to make my
             | marriage happy, because that's it. My social standing would
             | be devastated if I got divorced. People would be talking
             | about me in hushed tones 12,000 miles away.
        
               | kibwen wrote:
               | _> In your example, there's a group of people who aren't
               | cut out for monogamy and are a problem for society no
               | matter what._
               | 
               | To be clear, in my example, polyamorous people are only a
               | problem for society because that society has decided that
               | polyamorous people are a problem. I am advocating for
               | basing our societal mores on reasonable consideration
               | from first principles rather than simply tradition.
               | 
               |  _> But I think there's a much larger group of people
               | that could do it in a society that offers them strong
               | support and reinforcement, who will fail and flounder in
               | a society that leaves them free to make choices._
               | 
               | While it is certainly possible to argue against the
               | notion of such-and-such freedom, this appears to be
               | making the following argument: "it is possible to imagine
               | that greater individual freedom will result in
               | undesirable collective outcomes, therefore, all of our
               | traditional restrictions on individual freedom are
               | necessary and may not be challenged." I find this
               | argument to be unconvincing.
               | 
               | The support for this argument that you have given is of
               | the general form: "I am incentivized to be a good husband
               | because I would suffer socially if I were not; therefore,
               | monogamy incentivizes positive relationships." I will
               | counterargue that in a society where divorce is met with
               | social ostracization, this _disincentivizes_ being a good
               | spouse, because you know that your partner is stuck with
               | you even despite your bad behavior. My in-laws are proof
               | of this: my mother-in-law refuses to divorce for
               | religious reasons, despite the fact that my father-in-law
               | is both abusive and a proven cheater. Her misery and
               | guilt over her husband 's infidelity does not benefit
               | society in the least. And lest you think that this is a
               | problem of society failing to properly ostracize the
               | husband, rest assured that his children refuse to speak
               | to him and he does not care in the slightest.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | [flagged]
        
               | joshuamorton wrote:
               | > I'm pretty sure that no kid has thought to themselves
               | "I wish my parents had a bunch of unstable relationships
               | with many different people."
               | 
               | You're begging the question. Polyamory doesn't imply
               | instability any more than monogomy does. I know people
               | who have been in decades-long poly relationship.
               | 
               | What I do see happen often in poly and poly-adjacent
               | communities, especially those with children, is that
               | children become a more communal responsibility, somewhat
               | mimicking the effect of larger, multi-generational
               | households you see in Asian and Hispanic communities,
               | which usually leads to higher stability and better
               | outcomes.
        
               | smsm42 wrote:
               | > To be clear, in my example, polyamorous people are only
               | a problem for society because that society has decided
               | that polyamorous people are a problem
               | 
               | Any problem for the society is like that. You can say
               | robberies are a problem only because society decided it
               | is. That's how society works - there's no some external
               | source where it could be checked, so the implication that
               | it's arbitrary baseless decision because it is social is
               | wrong - all rules of thd society are such, so if you want
               | to have any rules at all, those would be the ones you'd
               | have. It's impossible to have a society where everyone
               | derives their morals from the physical laws anew all the
               | time.
        
             | smsm42 wrote:
             | Reevaluate is fine, but I mostly see something like "oh
             | it's all social construct" (somehow this implies it's
             | worthless or even worse, oppressive) and that is considered
             | enough to forego further consideration of comparative
             | benefits. That's not evaluation, that's just hubristic
             | dismissal.
        
           | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
           | > Dismissing a multi-millenia multi-cultural fundamental norm
           | as "indoctrination" severely downplays the collective
           | learning of uncountable generations
           | 
           | At many points in time this quote could easily apply to
           | monogamous marriage, men having multiple wives and/or
           | concubines, and consanguineous marriage.
        
           | zrezzed wrote:
           | > Dismissing a multi-millenia multi-cultural fundamental norm
           | as "indoctrination" severely downplays the collective
           | learning of uncountable generations.
           | 
           | I agree in this case, but only because I think marriage is an
           | institution that we've learned needs (sometimes strong)
           | active endorsement and it's pro-social.
           | 
           | My view is that cultural norms are at worst tyrannical and at
           | best the essence of being human.
           | 
           | > Social iconoclasts dismiss organized religion, marriage,
           | sexual norms, social duty, gender roles, and cultural
           | traditions.
           | 
           | This is just true. But this is all of us: we all have a
           | relationship with society around us and dismiss parts of it.
           | As we should.
        
         | User23 wrote:
         | Polyamory is mainstream already and has been for some time.
         | People just lie about it. Observably speaking the winner takes
         | all high value men ploughing their way through the hookup
         | marketplace while middling men settle for some combination of
         | either sharing a woman, settling for a discarded older less
         | fertile women, or picking single mothers with limited options
         | at best dynamic is already operationally equivalent to old
         | polygamous societies.
        
         | charlie0 wrote:
         | I'm not poly, but if I had to guess, the resurgence of that is
         | the pendulum swinging back the other way against how atomized
         | social media has made us. Many people, myself included, don't
         | many or any friends. Poly is one way of closing that gap for
         | those who are open minded and searching for deep familial like
         | bonds.
         | 
         | The coming advent of genetic engineering will make poly more
         | interesting as it be possible for more than 2 people to be
         | biological parents. In fact, we see this already in popular sci
         | fi like The Expanse.
        
         | barrysteve wrote:
         | I would not want to live in a society where there is a large
         | cohort of unmarried single men.
         | 
         | Selfishness only works when other people can also be selfish.
        
         | ChatGTP wrote:
         | For the simple fact you can bring an STD home to your partner,
         | it's not going to work in practice.
         | 
         | "Honey, remember that mistress I was banging last month?"
         | 
         | "Yes... darling"
         | 
         | "She has HIV, you probably have it now too..."
         | 
         | "Ok darling...no problems"
        
           | toomuchtodo wrote:
           | Protection with non primary partners and STD testing (I'm a
           | fan of monthly, YMMV). Some people take further steps (PrEP)
           | depending on your activities and risk appetite. HIV
           | transmission rates in hetero sexual activities is _very low_
           | ( <1% per unprotected sexual exposure) [1].
           | 
           | Infidelity rates in "monogamous" partnerships are already
           | substantial (~10-25% depending on study) [2], poly only
           | changes the honesty and logistics.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.1254031
           | 
           | [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infidelity#Incidence
        
             | sarchertech wrote:
             | You're comparing a monogamous relationship where there is a
             | 10%-25% chance that one of you will have at least 1 extra
             | partner, to a situation where at least one of you is
             | regularly seeking out new partners. All else being equal
             | the risk of contracting an STD is going to go way up.
             | 
             | And there are other STDs to worry about than just HIV.
             | Numerous drug resistant bacterial infections are on the
             | rise.
             | 
             | If the increased risk doesn't bother you, that's cool, but
             | you can't pretend it doesn't exist.
        
               | klyrs wrote:
               | > where at least one of you is regularly seeking out new
               | partners
               | 
               | This isn't always the case. My sample is a bit biased as
               | I rarely interact with cishet folks outside of work, but
               | in my circle, quite a few nonmonogamous folks are quite
               | stable with the 1-3 partners they have for years or
               | decades at a time. As others point out, scheduling is a
               | real limiter and unless you're just doing one-night-
               | stands, it's easy to get "polysaturated" where, yeah,
               | that boy looks cute but I don't have time for him. But
               | what I _can_ do, that I couldn 't in a monogamous
               | relationship, is come home and gush about the cute boy I
               | flirted with.
        
               | whaleofatw2022 wrote:
               | Poly is for some just a scheduling fetish.
        
               | toomuchtodo wrote:
               | I'm not pretending the risk doesn't exist. The data
               | demonstrates the risk is low when safe sex is practiced.
               | Practice safe sex and get tested often if you have
               | multiple partners regularly.
        
               | sarchertech wrote:
               | I'm not talking about pretending the risk doesn't exist.
               | I'm talking about pretending the increase in risk doesn't
               | exist with
               | 
               | > poly only changes the honesty and logistics
        
               | toomuchtodo wrote:
               | Of all the monogamous people I know who have cheated on
               | their partner, they are not practicing safe sex based on
               | my inquires (but all have lucked out so far not getting
               | pregnant or STD). I extrapolate out accordingly based on
               | public STD health reporting and infidelity rates across
               | the broader population.
               | 
               | The data shows monogamy is aspirational, from a sexual
               | perspective. Poly folks are more intentional about safe
               | sex, at least in my experience.
               | 
               | Of course, having no sex or being in a strictly
               | monogamous relationship where you're 100% positive no one
               | is being unfaithful is the lowest risk activity. But with
               | 40% of pregnancies unintended annually in the US,
               | infidelity rates, STD stats reporting from state public
               | health systems, -\\_(tsu)_/-. I am a scholar basing my
               | thesis on the data.
               | 
               | (hard to take the monkey out of the human, we are simply
               | fancy mammals)
        
               | sarchertech wrote:
               | > Of all the monogamous people I know who have cheated on
               | their partner, they are not practicing safe sex based on
               | my inquires
               | 
               | > I extrapolate out accordingly
               | 
               | > I am a scholar basing my thesis on the data.
               | 
               | Those statements are entirely contradictory. Your
               | methodology is not even remotely in the vicinity of
               | scholarly.
               | 
               | >The data shows monogamy is aspirational
               | 
               | If 75-90% of monogamous relationships are successfully
               | monogamous, I'd hardly call that aspirational.
               | 
               | > But with 40% of pregnancies unintended annually
               | 
               | Without know how many of those are monogamous couples,
               | that statistic is useless.
               | 
               | If you want to get pretty close to the actual risk
               | difference, take a look at the difference in STD rates
               | between single and married people. Even adjusting for
               | age, race, and income, single people are astronomically
               | more likely to contract STDs than married people.
        
             | amanaplanacanal wrote:
             | In my experience poly folks are way more ready and able to
             | talk about this than mono folks. Regular testing and using
             | barriers seems to be the baseline, while the nominally mono
             | folks _don't_ deal with this because why should they,
             | they're monogamous!
        
               | whaleofatw2022 wrote:
               | Yup. 'Paperwork' is fine to talk about in the poly world,
               | as is honest communication about how to work around it.
               | 
               | I've even had partners in the past with HSV1 or HSV2 and
               | have tested negative for years after, because we were
               | safe and worked around outbreaks.
        
         | rayiner wrote:
         | [flagged]
        
           | jstarfish wrote:
           | > I'd love to run an experiment where we send a bunch of poly
           | people to a remote location and see if they can create
           | civilization.
           | 
           | Lmao. This has been tried and failed with every sex cult. The
           | Children of God are the best (worst) example, having started
           | during the free love era.
           | 
           | It actually does hold itself together well enough, until the
           | old guard gets bored and looks to the kids as their new
           | source of sexual gratification.
        
           | rswail wrote:
           | Sorry, what? Why would you be sending a bunch of poly people
           | anywhere?
           | 
           | They exist as part of our culture and civilization. Is this
           | some form of "the natural order of humankind is monogamous
           | nuclear families"?
        
             | rayiner wrote:
             | Because I'm curious whether this is a pro-adaptive or mal-
             | adaptive social construct. It's a purely utilitarian
             | question: could a bunch of polyamorous people successfully
             | survive in their own third world village? Would they raise
             | healthy kids that would be able to create civilizational
             | progress? I don't know the answer to that, hence the
             | experiment.
        
               | mturmon wrote:
               | I'm personally curious if our cultural obsession with JS
               | devs is pro-adaptive or mal-adaptive. The logical way to
               | test this would be to send a bunch of JS devs to a
               | Bangladeshi village and see if they survive.
               | 
               | In other words, you can't really test a lot of social
               | constructs in isolation.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | JS dev is a specialized trade that fills a social
               | function within a larger society that needs many
               | different kinds of jobs. Does polyamory serve such a
               | specialized social function? Does society need any poly
               | people at all? Like, if the world is ending and we need
               | to send a 500 people to Mars to preserve humanity. What
               | fraction of poly people do we need to bring to ensure the
               | success of the mission?
        
         | stompervitto wrote:
         | I haven't seen any convincing arguments that polyamory does not
         | reduce to a harem system[1]. 8000 years ago, 17 women
         | successfully reproduced for every man who did[2]. In cultures
         | with polygamy, this can be an advantage in warfare as there is
         | a large body of excess young men to use as cannon fodder. But
         | you could hardly argue that this compatible with the stable
         | sorts of cultures most of the users of this site are more
         | comfortable in. Giving men from the bottom 95% band of
         | attractiveness access to reproduction via monogamy seems
         | necessary to unlock the amount of productive labor needed for a
         | technological society.
         | 
         | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harem_(zoology)
         | 
         | [2] https://psmag.com/environment/17-to-1-reproductive-success
        
           | BobbyJo wrote:
           | > I haven't seen any convincing arguments that polyamory does
           | not reduce to a harem system.
           | 
           | I haven't seen any convincing arguments that it does in
           | humans. If women and men are equally polyamorous, that
           | actually means more sex available broadly speaking, and when
           | you aren't dating to reproduce or settle down forever, your
           | standards can be looser as well.
           | 
           | Now, I don't believe polyamory will ever be dominant, or even
           | mainstream, I just despise the "loser need sex for cohesion"
           | argument.
        
             | barrysteve wrote:
             | It's not loser need sex.
             | 
             | It's loser need marriage.
             | 
             | Somehow I think we've found the sticking point.
        
             | est31 wrote:
             | The harems are already here. The most attractive
             | individuals among both men and women get a lot of attention
             | from people attracted to them, and thus have their harems
             | and can sleep around a lot (if they want to).
             | 
             | Say the "successful on Tinder" group of 5%-er men who go to
             | the gym nonstop, and have won the genetic lottery. There is
             | also the "influencer" group of women with countless thirsty
             | men in their DMs. Not every woman manages to become an
             | influencer, but many are extremely beautiful.
             | 
             | Are people in these harems happier being delulu than in
             | some monogamic relationship? I'm not really sure.
             | 
             | Industrialized society has managed to deliver lots of high
             | quality products by replacing the human component with
             | machines... relationships are something entirely between
             | humans however, so they are hard to improve with
             | industrialized processes. Until robotic
             | girlfriends/boyfriends arrive of course :).
        
             | lazide wrote:
             | Women have strong biological incentives to have fewer
             | partners, even with birth control - they are far more
             | susceptible to sexually transmitted diseases, for one, as
             | well as violence, and more partners means more risk of any
             | one partner being a problem on that front. And all it takes
             | is one.
             | 
             | If resources are constrained, it's a toss up if it's better
             | to have one dedicated partner with a strong bond, or
             | multiple partners with weaker bonds. Depends I imagine on a
             | lot of other dynamics, and if there are kids involved.
             | 
             | There certainly are dynamics where many weaker bonded
             | partners is worth the risk, or prostitution wouldn't be the
             | world's oldest profession.
        
           | hindsightbias wrote:
           | Donors for IVF can get to 25 or so before they have to move
           | to another area and start over.
        
           | lazide wrote:
           | For an example of what a society like this looks like now,
           | there are a number of Muslim societies (and a few hidden
           | corners in the US) that legalize polyamory.
           | 
           | Notably, they follow pre-birth control setups and are male
           | centered (one man, many wives), and do indeed exclude large
           | swathes of men from the economy and relationships.
           | 
           | One woman, many husband type setups are quite rare outside of
           | nomadic/pastoral communities.
           | 
           | As to with birth control? Harder to say.
           | 
           | Many<->Many setups seem to have a lot of historical
           | precedent, but mostly in societies without strong property
           | rights (nomadic tribal) as they tend to be unstable over time
           | and unpredictable. No large scale societies exist like that I
           | am aware of.
        
         | shrubble wrote:
         | Society to survive over the long term, requires reproduction.
         | Based on your knowledge, what is the reproduction rate of
         | poly's?
        
         | paganel wrote:
         | > For my part, I'm happy to see polyamory becoming more
         | mainstream
         | 
         | Extremely bleak. The /redscarepod people, for all their
         | minuses, are more than correct on this. I don't see any way out
         | of this for the West, at least not in the short term.
        
       | zem wrote:
       | this is brilliant:
       | 
       | 8<--------------------------
       | 
       | The entire process was a series of tiny, painstaking tradeoffs.
       | Each time I decided to make a question into a scale, this boosted
       | the total time it took to complete the survey by a few seconds.
       | And I had to care about those few seconds.
       | 
       | In the end, the average time it took users to complete the survey
       | was 40 minutes. This is really long for a survey! You really have
       | to get people to care about it in order to finish.
       | 
       | So: How do I get them to care?
       | 
       | I decided to give users a score at the end -- How freaky are you
       | compared to others?
        
       | growingkittens wrote:
       | > But this meant I needed to define fetish categories, and there
       | is no good research on this anywhere. I had to invent them.
       | 
       | This is a problem I see in many different domains. There will be
       | lots of research papers, lots of small-scale categorization, but
       | nothing that truly categorizes the whole subject.
        
       | gizmo686 wrote:
       | Minor point as the main body of the article doesn't attempt to
       | answer it, but:
       | 
       | > Why are there way more women interested in submission than men
       | interested in dominance?
       | 
       | In my anecdotal experience, there are more everyone interested in
       | submission than dominance. And the gap between male subs and
       | female doms is even greater.
        
       | jncfhnb wrote:
       | I feel like she points out a lot of reasonable constraints. I
       | don't think she really overcomes many of them. You just won't get
       | a reliable survey on such things. But that's ok. A sample of Vore
       | fforumers is probably just as interesting as Vore festishists. I
       | don't think it needs to generalize at all.
        
         | InSteady wrote:
         | There is basically never a perfect survey, but there is a lot
         | of value in taking pains to not bias your sample (it allows you
         | to tentitiviely draw certain types of conclusions that you
         | otherwise absolutely cannot). Biased sampling happens
         | constantly, it's a matter of degrees and often opinion whether
         | a study should be considered able to draw a certain conclusion.
         | 
         | IDK, it sounds like the author has taken quite a few steps
         | beyond what your average social scientist does.. the vast
         | majority of social science (and a fair bit from other
         | categories) is insanely biased because its participants are
         | 100% students at a specific college or region. Yet this is
         | treated as perfectly acceptable because it's part of the norms
         | of academic research.
        
           | jncfhnb wrote:
           | Like I said she acknowledges them but I don't feel she really
           | addresses them sufficiently to make different claims. It's
           | just not possible in a group this niche.
           | 
           | Frankly I don't believe that fetishes are anything but
           | learned associations so it's kind of silly to imagine the
           | findings will generalize.
           | 
           | She gets close to this idea in her survey design but I feel
           | like she doesn't acknowledge this overall. Like, cake
           | sitting. Dumb as hell. But sure I can see how it would lead
           | people to shame or sensory triggers that they have learned on
           | a second order to be arousing. And that after this they've
           | become dependent on that specific thing even.
           | 
           | But it's definitely not an intrinsic association.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | monkeycantype wrote:
       | not a response of the article - just a contribution to the
       | conversation here: anyone into kink should be able to understand
       | there is a complex relationship between constraint and freedom.
       | Yes monogamy is as a constraint, but that constraint creates a
       | space of freedom, in which people can reveal themselves honestly
       | while minimizing any sense that anything revealed good or bad
       | will be judged relative to alternative partners. Not everybody
       | needs that, not everybody needs monogamy to create that dynamic,
       | but it would be mistake to think that monogamy doesn't offer
       | anything for thoughtful liberated people in exchange for the
       | constraints it requires
        
         | klyrs wrote:
         | I tend to agree, monogamy is a kink.
        
       | eszed wrote:
       | I just took the survey, answering with complete and total
       | honesty, and
       | 
       | > Your kink equivalent is Mother Theresa (2nd percentile)
       | 
       | LOL! I mean, I know I'm vanilla (a rich, complex, and expensive
       | spice, I'll have you to know), but if Mother Theresa represents
       | the 2nd percentile, who's the standard-bearer for 1st?
       | 
       | My serious point is that I strongly suspect that people towards
       | (ahem) _my_ end of the spectrum are likely to be under-
       | represented among the takers of the survey. The people most
       | likely to take a survey about kink are the people most into,
       | well, kink. I don 't know how any survey design, no matter how
       | good it is in a vacuum, can square that circle.
       | 
       | (I say that with all possible respect for Aella and her work.
       | I've followed her blog for ages - her essay about growing up
       | within, and trying to shed, a fundamentalist upbringing is one of
       | the best things I've ever read - and sexology research is
       | fascinating. I just don't know how you can draw robust
       | conclusions from survey data, given the social pro- and in-
       | hibibitions most people have inherited.)
        
         | slaw wrote:
         | I got kinkness score -0.28 - Captain America, 0.5 percentile.
         | HN readers must be very underrepresented.
        
         | postmodest wrote:
         | I would love to see their distribution.
        
         | SergeAx wrote:
         | There are negative values of kinkiness in that survey results.
         | Before Mother Theresa are Bambi, Samwise Gamgee and Captain
         | America. The most kinky character is Willi Wonka.
         | 
         | https://twitter.com/Aella_Girl/status/1557815129584148482
        
         | Aella wrote:
         | You can make arguments about base rates here, but if nothing I
         | think this gives decent data for comparative frequency. As in,
         | it seems unlikely that any one particular fetish is
         | overrepresented compared to others.
        
         | Jedd wrote:
         | If you read Christopher Hitchens' book The Missionary Position,
         | you'll discover that Theresa was quite the sadist.
         | 
         | https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/58664511-the-missionary-...
        
           | 93po wrote:
           | Claims of her sadism are wildly overstated and misrepresented
        
             | hn_go_brrrrr wrote:
             | I can't tell if this is a Mark Twain joke or if you've just
             | declined to provide any support for your argument.
        
               | 93po wrote:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mother_Teresa#Criticism
        
               | Jedd wrote:
               | That short section of a wikipedia article could not be
               | described as a comprehensive defence against the detailed
               | criticisms levelled at her, especially those from Hitch.
               | 
               | I have seen an attempted rebuttal around her behaviour,
               | specifically responding to that book, but I suspect that
               | piece was more an apologetic than an objective defence.
        
               | richbell wrote:
               | What specifically about that section did you want to
               | share? Based on what I've read, the only defense is
               | basically "she never said she was going to help people so
               | you can't be mad".
        
         | pclmulqdq wrote:
         | When your survey on kinks is primarily shared by kinky people
         | and on places like fetlife (the kinky social media), I would
         | assume that the sample is somewhat biased.
        
           | Aella wrote:
           | I think it's prob slightly biased towards kinky people, but
           | it wasn't primarily shared across fetlife. Most of the
           | responses came from viral videos of people sharing their
           | results on Tiktok.
        
           | d0mine wrote:
           | The article addresses your point in some detail.
        
       | piroslav wrote:
       | sample data based on clinical porn addicts isn't good
       | representation of spciety, and thats one of the reasons why I
       | ignore any """""research""""" she does.
        
       | irrational wrote:
       | > There were nearly 900 fetishes
       | 
       | That is way higher than I would have expected. By at least an
       | order of magnitude. Has she published a list?
        
         | calciphus wrote:
         | As always, there is a relevant XKCD
         | 
         | https://xkcd.com/468/
        
         | zoogeny wrote:
         | I found this post on her substack:
         | 
         | https://aella.substack.com/p/fetish-tabooness-and-popularity...
        
         | paulddraper wrote:
         | Pretty sure that list is uncountable.
         | 
         | Somewhere there is someone whose fetish is peeled grapes.
        
           | LoganDark wrote:
           | > Somewhere there someone whose fetish is peeled grapes.
           | 
           | I mean, why else would they perform surgery on one? The robot
           | obviously has a thing for it.
        
           | inhumantsar wrote:
           | Rule 34 has enough evidence behind it to be considered a
           | natural law at this point
        
       | LoganDark wrote:
       | Are kinks really that rare? Like, don't most people have
       | _something_ that turns them on, in some way? Or does this article
       | only refer to a very specific definition of  "kink" past a
       | certain degree of "freakiness"?
       | 
       | If someone is turned on by cuddling or emotional bonding, are
       | those kinks? I personally consider cuddling a kink. So does
       | hugging, or holding hands, or whatever.
       | 
       | Is this not a popular sentiment? Are kinks only things like
       | vore..?
        
         | InSteady wrote:
         | Kink (regarding sexual preferences) is formally defined in
         | various dictionaries as including a component of being
         | uncommon, unconventional, etc. Holding hands, cuddling, and
         | emotional bonding (along with kissing and various kinds of
         | caressing) are probably among the most common sexual
         | preferences on earth, so for kink to retain its semantic
         | meaning they kind of have to be excluded. What you describe are
         | sexual preferences, and perfectly valid ones! Just not kinks.
         | 
         | That said, when people are casually or intimately discuss their
         | sexual preferences, sometimes "kink" will be used as a
         | substitute for the more cumbersome and clinical sounding
         | "sexual preferences", so as long as contextual cues are good
         | you are generally fine to give your preferences (when you are
         | comfortable doing so).
         | 
         | Kink is a fairly wide spectrum, because it turns out all kinds
         | of random stuff turns people on when you are looking at large
         | groups. Honestly, the kind of work the author/researcher is
         | doing could go a long ways towards actually settling on some
         | kind of formal delineation that isn't completely arbitrary (but
         | still somewhat arbitrary of course). I gather vore is fairly
         | unusual as far as kinks go, with things like spanking, foot
         | fetish, leather, latex, etc, being more common but still not
         | seriously appealing to the majority of people.
        
           | LoganDark wrote:
           | The clinical sounding thing doesn't actually sound quite
           | right to me. "Kink" for me includes things that cause arousal
           | for other reasons that aren't necessarily that. For example I
           | have kinks that have absolutely nothing to do with
           | penetration or even being in the context of any sort of
           | sexual activity. They're just things I like in that way.
        
             | InSteady wrote:
             | Kinks and sexual preferences both include things that don't
             | directly relate to sex. Not sure if this helps to clarify,
             | but all kinks are sexual preferences but not all sexual
             | preferences are kinks. Kind of like how all squares fit the
             | classification of rectangles but rectangles are never
             | squares by definition. As far as I can tell it is mostly
             | about what is common and expected vs less common and less
             | expected.
             | 
             | It's not the most important distinction in the world IMO in
             | common conversation. To social scientists and such like the
             | author it is of course a fascinating distinction to dig
             | into.
        
               | LoganDark wrote:
               | > rectangles are never squares
               | 
               | If squares can be rectangles, rectangles can be squares,
               | by virtue of happening to be a square that is also a
               | rectangle. However not _all_ rectangles are squares.
               | 
               | I suppose I get the point you're trying to make, but the
               | bar of exactly what makes something a kink or not is
               | something I don't really understand.
        
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