[HN Gopher] WFH significantly increased workforce participation ...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       WFH significantly increased workforce participation from those with
       disabilities
        
       Author : TheIronYuppie
       Score  : 174 points
       Date   : 2023-10-01 15:55 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (thehill.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (thehill.com)
        
       | havershank wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | syngrog66 wrote:
       | its shocking that so many online job apps ask you for your race,
       | gender, sexuality (?!?) and health/disability status. and with a
       | straight face ALSO say they Promise-Pinky-Swear to not use the
       | answers to discriminate against you
       | 
       | uh huh
       | 
       | 1. you cant know whether they will or not. you're pointing a gun
       | at your head, pulling a trigger and hoping a bullet doesnt come
       | out
       | 
       | 2. even if they dont, you've just shared that data with
       | strangers. and data lives forever and can leak out to anywhere
       | else, replicating endlessly. ultimately ending up in Enemy Hands
       | (defined here as folks who dont mean you well & plan to act on
       | it), and thus, used to hurt you
       | 
       | 3. if you give a false answer on a job app they can later cite it
       | as cause for firing you. ie. it givea the biz HR/legal dept yet
       | another gun they can point at your head, financially and legally
       | 
       | its a de facto Scam right out in the open. relying on enough
       | people to fall for it, and believe their Spin. _nobody_ should
       | play along with it
       | 
       | ps. and yes I know its "required" by "law" in some cases. it
       | doesnt change the point and the tangible impacts of it. it doesnt
       | make it NOT creepy, dangerous and immoral. evil is evil
        
         | faeriechangling wrote:
         | >if you give a false answer on a job app they can later cite it
         | as cause for firing you.
         | 
         | Lying about being disabled on a job applications is not
         | considered legal cause for firing somebody in many
         | jurisdictions. It's still rather career-limiting to start an
         | employment relationship with somebody by LYING to them though,
         | and employers can simply not follow the law and fire you
         | anyways and it will hardly be worth suing them for damages, so
         | this is cold comfort.
         | 
         | I have counselled many extremely naive disabled teenager and 20
         | somethings about disability discrimination and how to get past
         | it and get a job, generally talking to those who have some
         | ability to hide it but would be much more productive and live a
         | higher quality of life with accomidiation:
         | 
         | - If you're going to reveal being disabled do it through a
         | recruiter who will match you with employers who are looking to
         | fill a quota or whatever. Or do it if you know the people
         | hiring you and know they will respond well.
         | 
         | - If you can hide being disabled, don't ask for any
         | accommodation, and hide being disabled for at least long enough
         | to get through a probationary period at which point people will
         | be hesitant to retaliate against you because of the sunk costs
         | and everybody involved in hiring you wanting to save face. This
         | is usually what I usually end up recommending.
         | 
         | - Where you are disabled, can live without accommodations
         | indefinitely, and want to climb the ladder - never say that
         | you're disabled or ask for accomidations. You will be
         | discriminated against for being disabled and then discriminated
         | against again over the perception that you must be a diversity
         | hire.
        
       | smokel wrote:
       | It would be great if we could simply flag an article with the tag
       | "useless statistics".
       | 
       | What does it even mean to measure a 4% increase in output _per
       | minute_? Does that include the time spent fiddling with the
       | microphone at the start of a Zoom call?
       | 
       | Also, the title on HN does not match the title of the article.
        
         | xkekjrktllss wrote:
         | the boss has entered the chat
        
           | DiggyJohnson wrote:
           | Be kind. Don't be snarky. Converse curiously; don't cross-
           | examine. Edit out swipes.
           | 
           | Comments should get more thoughtful and substantive, not
           | less, as a topic gets more divisive.
           | 
           | [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
           | smokel wrote:
           | I don't really understand your remark. Perhaps you (wrongly)
           | assume that I do not like WFH?
           | 
           | Rest assured that it is only the article, the statistics
           | presented, and the title under which it was submitted, that I
           | do not like.
        
         | CharlesW wrote:
         | > _What does it even mean to measure a 4% increase in output_
         | per minute _?_
         | 
         | Based on the context, I read this to mean that the overall 13%
         | increase in productivity isn't just explained by remote workers
         | working 9% more minutes.
        
       | 5555624 wrote:
       | I've became disabled two years ago. My supervisor and I filled
       | out the Reasonable Accommodation paperwork for our EEO and HR
       | offices. At the time, I thought we were filling it out
       | prematurely, since I was not sure what accommodations I'd need.
       | (And two weeks after losing my leg to Necrotizing Fasciitis and
       | Sepsis, work was not the first thing on my mind.) We did not ask
       | about working from home; but, that was the accommodation they
       | came back with.
       | 
       | I had to catch up a lot once I got home from the hospital and
       | rehab; but, since then, I haven't missed a beat. It became a
       | major part of my recovery. If I couldn't work from home, I'd be
       | basket case.
        
       | voiper1 wrote:
       | NOTE: title doesn't match the article title.
       | 
       | Article title: Does working from home damage productivity? Just
       | look at the data.
       | 
       | HN title: WFH significantly increased workforce participation
       | from those with disabilities
        
         | squigz wrote:
         | There is a single mention, in passing, of disabled workers.
         | This is absurdly misleading.
        
         | satvikpendem wrote:
         | De-clickbaiting the title is IMO a good thing, it's similar to
         | what the YouTube extension DeArrow does, crowdsourcing more
         | accurate and non-clickbait titles and thumbnails. It's made by
         | the people who made SponsorBlock and it's great.
        
           | joveian wrote:
           | The problem here is that the HN title is incorrect for this
           | article. I'd say a clickbait title matching the submisison is
           | much better than an incorrect title.
        
           | some_random wrote:
           | Oh wow, I've never seen a paid browser plugin before. It's
           | interesting how the idea of paying what to me is a negligible
           | amount of money still changes the way I think about it.
        
       | pierat wrote:
       | You mean the desk IT job (programming, qa, systems, etc) that
       | also has a "must be able to lift 50 lbs" was there solely to keep
       | out handicapped people with an arbitrary requirement?
       | 
       | Color me shocked /sarcasm
        
         | Snild wrote:
         | > "must be able to lift 50 lbs"
         | 
         | Is that a real thing?
        
           | monetus wrote:
           | I'm in a right to work state, but I see it listed on many,
           | many job advertisements here.
        
           | I_Am_Nous wrote:
           | In a lot of places in America, yes. My ISP technician job has
           | me doing anything from CLI management over SSH to hauling
           | servers to a colo and racking them myself. Especially in
           | smaller companies where one person tends to do a little bit
           | of everything.
        
         | great_psy wrote:
         | Serious question: Why do they have that requirement?
         | 
         | Wouldn't that increase in workforce lower wages which is what
         | companies want anyway ?
         | 
         | How does the company benefit from this ?
        
           | jnovek wrote:
           | Accommodating disabilities is cost center and and failing to
           | do so is a liability. Businesses use loopholes to "opt out"
           | so they don't have to deal with those things.
        
             | shortcake27 wrote:
             | I thought the parent was making a joke. Is this actually a
             | thing in America? In Australia I have never seen this in
             | any of my contracts.
        
               | monetus wrote:
               | I'm in Appalachia; It is common.
        
               | waveBidder wrote:
               | it's a thing. companies are responsible for employees
               | health insurance as well, so they'd rather not have
               | someone who actually uses that a lot.
        
               | 0xcde4c3db wrote:
               | It's also pretty common IME for managers of retail and
               | similar public-facing brick-and-mortar positions to have
               | a bugbear about employees "looking lazy", which includes
               | things like sitting, leaning, walking slowly or
               | aimlessly, etc..
        
               | pierat wrote:
               | The only joke is the laughable enforcement of the ADA,
               | including shallow-as-hell obvious ploys to exclude
               | disabled people without saying "we don't want to work
               | with cripples". And pregnant people. Again, to business
               | fucks, these people are liabilities - we can't use their
               | body up since it's already used up.
               | 
               | Take a look over here to see a bunch of anecdotes about
               | this very US based 'policy' https://old.reddit.com/r/anti
               | work/comments/15dvtwa/why_do_so...
               | 
               | This also goes directly along side that retail workers
               | are NOT permitted to have chairs at a register, because
               | of the similar reason (standing constantly excludes
               | disabled and pregnant folk). And somehow sitting=lazy
               | unless it's white collar work. We're allowed to be
               | 'lazy'.
        
             | lotsofpulp wrote:
             | And taxpayers vote to dump the costs on individual
             | businesses as opposed to spreading the cost over the whole
             | population.
        
               | jnovek wrote:
               | How would this work? I'm pragmatic about the division of
               | public/private responsibilities, so I'm not opposed to
               | the idea, but accommodations are highly specific to the
               | impairment and how it affects the person.
               | 
               | I'm not sure how the government would manage that in a
               | fair manner; if SSDI is any indication, not very well.
               | The SSA has a lot of outdated bias in its guidelines for
               | providing aid.
        
         | satvikpendem wrote:
         | IT workers may need to physically move things like servers
         | around so it seems to be a reasonable requirement.
        
         | voiper1 wrote:
         | Whoever editorialized the title didn't have much in the article
         | that actually said that...
         | 
         | I'd assume that people why are handicapped in some way may be
         | better able to manage without a commute while working from the
         | comfort of their home environment that the have control over.
         | 
         | Yes, a programming job may only require sitting at a
         | computer... but also commuting to the office. WFH means you
         | don't need to deal with the commute.
        
       | jnovek wrote:
       | I'm disabled. 2023 has been all about re-entering the workforce
       | for me and I couldn't have done it (yet, anyway) without WFH.
       | 
       | I know that the return to office is vogue now, but I really hope
       | we don't forget that many of us are only able to work because we
       | have WFH.
        
         | hdjjhhvvhga wrote:
         | > I know that the return to office is vogue now
         | 
         | For a very strange definition of "vogue". The CEOs push for it,
         | the employers push back, people are looking for new jobs etc.
         | In my particular niche, 70% of jobs are fully remote, and I'm
         | very happy it is this way.
        
       | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
       | Ignoring the unnecessarily editorialized title, this article is
       | an example of "lie with statistics". The are basically arguing
       | "look at the data", but every single example I've seen about
       | arguing a data-driven approach to WFH is cherry picking things to
       | fit their desired outcome, and that's on _both_ sides of the
       | argument.
       | 
       | Yes, it's fairly straightforward to look at productivity for
       | rote, repeatable tasks. "How many calls did a CSR handle?" or
       | "How many insurance claims did this person process?" are easily
       | measurable. But that ignores the fears that business leaders have
       | that, over time, the kind of innovation, motivation and culture
       | that in-person interactions help foster will fade, leading to a
       | sort of slow, long term decline. And the past 25 years have shown
       | that companies that can foster and harness innovation well do
       | _much_ better than companies that simply focus on  "repeatable
       | process improvement".
       | 
       | I'm certainly not arguing either side is "right", but I would say
       | anyone arguing "look at the data" on this topic is just using
       | data to match their desired outcome, as there is simply _not
       | enough time_ to assess the long term  "innovation" impact of WFH.
        
       | teeray wrote:
       | The problem is that WFH decreases the workforce's participation
       | in commercial real estate.
        
         | bko wrote:
         | What does this mean? This is such a low quality meme. Most
         | businesses don't own their buildings. So what's the rationale?
         | 
         | 1. Company leases expensive office
         | 
         | 2. Realizes that no one has to work from the office anymore so
         | they're wasting money on this office
         | 
         | 3. Inconveniences everyone by making everyone return to the
         | office
         | 
         | 4. Profit?
         | 
         | The lease is a sunk cost. They can try to sublease it out or
         | pay some penalty to get out of it. Even if they owned it, why
         | would they force people to come into the office and not just
         | sell it? If it's worthless to them, then again what they paid
         | for it is a sunk cost and they may as well just sell it. And
         | why wouldn't they try to greatly expand their application pool
         | to non-local workers if WFH is just as good. It's insane.
         | 
         | I've never heard a reasonable explanation as to why managers
         | are so invested in commercial real estate prices that they'll
         | collectively organize and forsake their interests to keep up
         | the mirage.
         | 
         | The more reasonable explanation is that a lot of people work
         | bullshit jobs or can skate by doing very little. These people
         | are harder to control and less visibility by WFH makes it very
         | obvious and managers don't feel good about it.
        
         | convolvatron wrote:
         | isn't this what the free market is supposed to be about? people
         | don't want that product as much anymore.
        
           | yoyohello13 wrote:
           | The free market argument only works when it's just poor
           | people being impacted. If the rich are losing money then the
           | free market people are suspiciously silent.
        
         | DiggyJohnson wrote:
         | I genuinely don't understand why this perspective is so
         | compelling. CRE is a big deal, but I don't think companies are
         | so incentivized to optimize CRE value. They're trying to
         | succeed in their business.
        
           | jedberg wrote:
           | They don't directly care about CRE. But their wealthy friends
           | (and most likely most F500 CEOs) own or are invested in CRE.
           | By convincing all their CEO friends to force RTO, they can
           | boost the CRE. Also some of biggest companies are effectively
           | invested in CRE because they built huge campuses and while
           | those are technically owned by others, they are in super long
           | term leases which require them to have a certain number of
           | people there every day, as well as local tax breaks that they
           | get for having a certain attendance.
        
             | buffington wrote:
             | Can you link to an example of a lease that requires a
             | certain number of people be there every day? I used to have
             | a business that needed office space, and of the several
             | buildings we used over the course of about 10 years, not a
             | single lease ever cared about how many people would show up
             | every day. The closest thing to that would be related to
             | max occupancy and parking spaces. The leases would always
             | have to specify how many people could be in the building at
             | most for fire code compliance, and that number determined
             | the number of accessible and normal parking spaces.
             | 
             | Regarding tax breaks, I never saw any, but that was pre-
             | pandemic. That makes more sense to me, but leases requiring
             | minimum attendance counts seems like it could be an oft-
             | repeated myth.
        
           | eli_gottlieb wrote:
           | Your average productive firm is not incentivized to optimize
           | CRE value. However, they are often renting commercial real-
           | estate on a fixed-term lease and need to get what value from
           | the remainder of their lease that they can.
        
             | jedberg wrote:
             | That's the sunk cost fallacy. They're gonna pay it
             | regardless, it doesn't matter if people show up or not.
             | It's still cheaper to not have folks show up because then
             | you don't have to pay for all the ongoing incidental
             | charges.
        
               | thrtythreeforty wrote:
               | I've been hearing this a lot, and I actually think you
               | have the company's logic backward. (For what it's worth,
               | I'm pro-WFH, and I think a lot of circles don't square
               | with the rhetoric from my company regarding RTO, but hear
               | me out.)
               | 
               | The lease is locked in. From the company's perspective,
               | the building is now free, except for marginal costs per
               | employee that shows up. So the only remaining math for
               | the company to consider is, are the benefits that the
               | company gains from an onsite employee greater than the
               | $2/day it costs to provide coffee and toilet paper?
               | Remember, the company is happy to outsource the cost of
               | commuting to employees, and only cares about the value of
               | the building if they own it. And they have great
               | institutional difficulty in weighing intangible employee
               | satisfaction against other perceived gains for the
               | company.
               | 
               | Under this logic, I think it's easy to see why
               | management, acting in the company's best interest, is
               | pushing RTO so hard. If it costs employees $10/day but
               | makes the company $3, that's free money.
        
               | whateveracct wrote:
               | Nobody said management is inherently rational.
        
         | lusus_naturae wrote:
         | Repurpose that real estate to housing.
        
           | wenebego wrote:
           | Lack of housing is a feature not a bug to the land owning
           | class
        
             | lusus_naturae wrote:
             | Besides the point, though. Land owning class (or any class,
             | really) wants to enrich itself, and renting repurposed
             | housing is a viable option.
        
             | therealdrag0 wrote:
             | There are different classes of land owners. Plenty of land
             | owners want to build more housing and are faced with an
             | uphill battle.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2023-10-01 23:02 UTC)