[HN Gopher] Whonix - an OS focused on anonymity, privacy and sec...
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       Whonix - an OS focused on anonymity, privacy and security
        
       Author : Run_DOS_Run
       Score  : 142 points
       Date   : 2023-09-14 15:28 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.whonix.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.whonix.org)
        
       | beardog wrote:
       | Whonix when used via Qubes DispVMs is more effective than Tails
       | in my opinion (better protection against IP leaking), unless your
       | goal is mainly the amnesic aspect.
        
       | neilalexander wrote:
       | The website is quite dreadful, excessively verbose in some places
       | and totally lacking in others. It took me quite a few clicks just
       | to learn that this is effectively virtual machines with Tor but
       | still didn't find much at-a-glance information on what the user
       | experience is actually like. Does anyone have any experience with
       | this?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | progval wrote:
         | > It took me quite a few clicks just to learn that this is
         | effectively virtual machines with Tor
         | 
         | Click "What Is Whonix?", scroll down, "Whonix (tm) consists of
         | two VMs: the Whonix-Gateway (tm) and the Whonix-Workstation
         | (tm). The former runs Tor processes and acts as a gateway,
         | while the latter runs user applications on a completely
         | isolated network."
        
         | electroly wrote:
         | You run two VMs in VirtualBox. One is a Tor gateway, the other
         | is a workstation. Both run Whonix and are preconfigured for
         | this. A virtual network between them is set up so that the
         | workstation can only access the Internet via the Tor gateway
         | VM, so it's impossible for connections to "leak" directly to
         | the Internet without going over Tor. The gateway VM runs in the
         | background and you run a regular browser in the workstation VM.
         | 
         | https://www.whonix.org/wiki/Whonix-Gateway
         | 
         | https://www.whonix.org/wiki/Whonix-Workstation
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | hxii wrote:
         | I thought you might be exaggerating a little bit, but... oh my,
         | this website is quite terrible.
        
           | pmontra wrote:
           | Maybe the desktop site is terrible, I didn't check, but the
           | mobile one is fine. Nothing to call home about, just a site
           | like a million of other sites, describing a product and
           | providing download links. They made an uncommon effort to
           | secure themselves with long long long legal documents.
        
         | paravirtualized wrote:
         | > Does anyone have any experience with this?
         | 
         | Whonix (KVM) is like running Debian with XFCE, but no matter
         | what you do, your real IP address will never leak, at any
         | point.
        
           | devit wrote:
           | Well, unless you absentmindedly type in your mail address,
           | name or any other real credentials.
        
         | Syonyk wrote:
         | > _Does anyone have any experience with this?_
         | 
         | Only through Qubes, but I do most of my web access in a
         | disposable (ephemeral) Whonix VM in Qubes, and it does exactly
         | what it says on the box.
        
           | sim7c00 wrote:
           | this imho is the way to use it. it is so easy once u get it
           | set up. for me it was one of the simplest ways i found to use
           | such systems.
        
         | Run_DOS_Run wrote:
         | OP here.
         | 
         | I agree with you. Web design doesn't seem to be the strength of
         | the Whonix team.. and got worse over time.
         | 
         | Basically, you download a Virtualbox image, import it and then
         | have a hardened Debian VM with Xfce UI & some privacy-friendly
         | apps like Tor browser & a crypto wallet. The internet is slow
         | (because of Tor) & tcp-only, but sufficient for most things.
         | Virtualbox guest extensions are included and most things work
         | out-of-the-box.
        
           | mike_hock wrote:
           | > See DOS.
           | 
           | > See DOS run.
           | 
           | > Run_DOS_Run!
        
       | adultSwim wrote:
       | Whonix + Qubes is a treasure
        
       | 1shooner wrote:
       | This is really a missed opportunity for a penguin-colored owl
       | mascot.
        
       | msla wrote:
       | So it's a Debian-based Linux distro with some configuration work
       | done.
       | 
       | I wish they'd simply summarize what it is.
        
         | WolfeReader wrote:
         | One of the first and most notable links on the page is labeled
         | "Learn What Is Whonix?". You should read it.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | coldblues wrote:
       | The website is fine. Please don't detract from the topic. Whonix
       | is unanimously considered the best Linux distribution in terms of
       | privacy and security. You can also run it in Qubes OS. It's
       | intended to run on Virtualbox for now. One VM is for network
       | access, while the other one is connected to the previous VM for
       | said network access, and it's the one you should use. This is to
       | prevent any de-anonymization attacks.
        
         | thenose wrote:
         | Indeed. For anyone who isn't convinced, I wrote up some details
         | on our use case (creating a training data DMCA safe haven) in
         | the Tails thread: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=37512147
         | 
         | If you're serious about protecting yourself, Whonix is a
         | requirement.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | musicale wrote:
         | > Whonix is unanimously considered the best Linux distribution
         | in terms of privacy and security
         | 
         | "Unanimously?" By whom?
        
           | ehvatum wrote:
           | By the ones doing the considering. We get together every
           | spring in Lucern to revise the Book of Considerations.
        
           | pmarreck wrote:
           | The anonymous authority, of course! ;)
        
         | bombas wrote:
         | lol unanimously by who? You?
        
       | dooglius wrote:
       | More technical overview at https://www.whonix.org/wiki/About
        
       | f1shy wrote:
       | The OS is focused on privacy... at the foot page there is a
       | legend:
       | 
       | "By using our website, you acknowledge that you have read,
       | understood and agreed to our Privacy Policy, Cookie Policy, Terms
       | of Service, and E-Sign Consent."
       | 
       | I clicked in "more information" and was directed to a long page
       | with small print, where you have to navigate to different
       | policies (which remain somewhat hidden if you are not careful)
       | ...
       | 
       | Really?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | skyyler wrote:
         | I found the terms of service page to be fantastic.
         | 
         | Easier to understand than most I see.
        
       | taway1237 wrote:
       | Whonix is great. I use it all the time in my dayjob. I write a
       | lot of scripts that have to interact with criminal (malware c&c,
       | phishing website, etc) infrastructure, including APT analysis.
       | You don't want to make an opsec fail and/or leak your IP in a
       | situation like this. Instead of doing something fragile and
       | error-prone, like being careful to use a proxy all the time in my
       | code, having a VPN, etc, I just run everything in Whonix and
       | sleep well at night.
        
       | baz00 wrote:
       | Web site looks like it's trying to sell me some shitty VPN
       | software I don't need.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | paravirtualized wrote:
         | Quite the opposite, they're quite adamant about only using free
         | (as in freedom) and in this case, beer, software. And denounce
         | the usage of VPNs at every opportunity. ;)
        
           | runeofdoom wrote:
           | So they really want you to use Tor - where the fact that you
           | are connecting to a Tor node is extremely obvious, and flags
           | you as a being part of the fractional percentage of internet
           | users who do so - but don't want you to use a VPN, the use of
           | which, while still not exactly baseline, is increasingly
           | common? That may give you privacy, but it hardly seems like
           | it makes you anonymous. Rather, wouldn't that send up a giant
           | beacon for anyone at your ISP who cares to look at
           | connections they (or the authorities) might want to pay more
           | attention to?
        
       | [deleted]
        
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       (page generated 2023-09-14 23:00 UTC)