[HN Gopher] Hackers claim it only took a 10-minute phone call to...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Hackers claim it only took a 10-minute phone call to shut down MGM
       Resorts
        
       Author : jimt1234
       Score  : 63 points
       Date   : 2023-09-13 17:49 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.engadget.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.engadget.com)
        
       | mikece wrote:
       | Wouldn't real hackers post evidence and not just claims?
        
         | lcnPylGDnU4H9OF wrote:
         | If I had made some significant negative impact on a company's
         | operations such that my antics made national news, I would
         | likely choose to avoid providing evidence of my actions.
        
       | andy800 wrote:
       | If MGM refuses to pay up then it must have confidence that they
       | have sufficient backups and can get everything up and running
       | again.
       | 
       | I had (still have) serious doubts that they have the expertise
       | and discipline (as well as all the vendor systems it relies on)
       | but I will have to give them credit if true and they can get back
       | to 100% without paying a ransom.
       | 
       | At the same time, the source of this article may be completely
       | fabricating all his/her claims, there's obviously no confirmation
       | of any of it at this point.
        
       | mannyv wrote:
       | Hacker: "Ugh, I just lost my laptop. Can you reset my password?"
       | 
       | Helpdesk: "Sure!"
       | 
       | Hacker: "Thanks! What mail server should I use again? And what's
       | the VPN IP? I need to RDP to fix some kind of outage."
       | 
       | Helpdesk: "[redacted]"
       | 
       | Hacker: "Thanks so much! Have a nice day!"
        
         | withinboredom wrote:
         | I remember reading one of the earlier editions of "Art of
         | Deception" which has lots of these types of examples. Like
         | simply calling up the local county clerk to figure out when the
         | police officer is on vacation for your traffic ticket, then
         | getting a continuance for that day. The police officer doesn't
         | show up, and you get off the hook.
         | 
         | So many good stories. RIP.
        
           | ARandomerDude wrote:
           | When I worked for the government, my coworkers and I half
           | joked that if you dressed nicely, wore a lanyard, and carried
           | around a clipboard and a stopwatch, you could probably get
           | into a lot of facilities you didn't have access to.
           | 
           | None of us were brave enough to try it.
        
             | marcosdumay wrote:
             | Oh, I have some coworkers that are often tasked on going
             | into places they shouldn't be and seeing if anybody
             | complains.
             | 
             | At least over the population we test, your chances of
             | getting in jail are big enough that you shouldn't try it.
             | But you certainly can collect anecdotal evidence that it
             | works.
        
             | dhosek wrote:
             | There's a line in the 90s movie the Paper where Michael
             | Keaton's character says, "A clipboard and a confident wave
             | will get you into any building."
             | 
             | I have to admit that I actually used that on occasion.
             | 
             | 9/11 changed that fact.
        
               | d1str0 wrote:
               | 9/11 might have changed it in some places but not most.
        
               | Cyphase wrote:
               | https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/BavarianFireD
               | ril...
        
             | aftbit wrote:
             | Or a ladder. Nobody stops a pair of people dressed like
             | laborers carrying a ladder.
        
               | freeopinion wrote:
               | A few years back a town lost several miles of copper
               | cable installed under main street. A work truck pulled up
               | in the middle of the street, coned off the area, opened a
               | lid, hooked up a spooler and started yanking.
               | 
               | They spooled up a truckload of copper, gathered their
               | cones, and drove off. They were seen by hundreds of
               | witnesses in the middle of the day, but nobody suspected
               | anything.
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | Or just a high-vis vest, a hardhat, and a toolbox or
               | belt.
        
               | neilv wrote:
               | When I sold my Flipper Zero recently, the buyer showed up
               | wearing business casual, with a button-down shirt
               | tastefully embroidered with the name of a company
               | involved in commercial real estate.
               | 
               | I didn't ask whether they actually worked for that
               | company, or the outfit was part of their pen-testing
               | toolkit.
        
               | Freak_NL wrote:
               | Security minded types might still stop you, especially
               | since these are the kind of well-known scenarios that
               | might get used in security training.
               | 
               | You want invisible? Be female, 40+, short but otherwise
               | average build, any skin colour but white, black hair,
               | generic cleaning staff outfit, and one of those carts
               | with mops and buckets. Now you're invisible (racist,
               | classist, and misogynistic biases exist, might as well
               | use them).
               | 
               | (As a 2m tall person I can't blend in anywhere.)
        
               | withinboredom wrote:
               | Or just be very pregnant while carrying boxes, anybody
               | will open the door for you. Pro-tip: prothesis pregnant
               | belly full of tools.
        
               | rthomas6 wrote:
               | If you smoke a few Marlboros in a cleaning staff outfit,
               | get some Walmart shoes, get a $30 phone, and get a mop
               | and bucket, I feel like it might work pretty well.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | mannyv wrote:
         | Posing as an IT person is the best way. I remember when
         | NationsBank bought Bank of America (yes, it wasn't a merger) a
         | friend bet another friend that he could get BofA root access.
         | 
         | He called the branch manager saying he was from NationsBank IT
         | and was going to do a pre-merger inspection. He showed up,
         | asked for the root passwords of the boxes in the branch, logged
         | in, left a MOTD message, then left.
         | 
         | Needless to say they beefed up the training on that once the
         | merger closed.
        
       | sbate1987 wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | soared wrote:
       | > Customer anecdotes report issues making reservations, using ATM
       | machines, playing certain games and mobile key entry into hotel
       | rooms, but Engadget has not independently confirmed these
       | reports.
       | 
       | Will be very curious to see what systems were affected
        
         | andy800 wrote:
         | Quite a few systems were likely pulled offline as a preventive
         | measure, though it may be indistinguishable to a customer from
         | a "hack"
        
           | cardiffspaceman wrote:
           | These responses may have been a goal of the attack.
        
       | SoftTalker wrote:
       | The hackers may regret it when Vinny and Tony pay them a visit.
        
         | freeopinion wrote:
         | Vinny and Tony were the hackers.
        
       | JohnMakin wrote:
       | Humans are always the biggest weakness in any system. I
       | completely believe this, and it's a major reason why I don't keep
       | my linkedin or other social profiles current.
        
       | workfromspace wrote:
       | https://archive.ph/Lvu84
        
       | petercooper wrote:
       | They should put the MGM Grand's front desk staff in charge..
       | Their car park machine ate one of my room keys so I popped to the
       | desk on the way to the pool. As I wasn't carrying ID (just my
       | other room key) they gave me a very thorough interrogation of the
       | exact layout of the room, how much my upgrades cost, and other
       | details before they'd issue a second key.
       | 
       | Then they flat out refused to put parking charges onto my tab
       | without ID. Yet if I had gone back to the room and merely pulled
       | a single drink out of the minibar, I could have run up a $60
       | charge no problem!
        
         | e40 wrote:
         | _> Yet if I had gone back to the room and merely pulled a
         | single drink out of the minibar, I could have run up a $60
         | charge no problem!_
         | 
         | Please tell me that was a mini bottle of aged whisky and not
         | Diet Coke.
        
           | TylerE wrote:
           | Probably closer to the former, but I wouldn't expect GOOD
           | booze. I've seen minis of Cuervo for $15 in a minibar.
        
           | petercooper wrote:
           | It was _ridiculous._ So a bottle of water, say, was something
           | like $7 in the mini bar, and then there was a  "$50
           | restocking fee" on top if you took _anything_ out of the
           | minibar in a certain day. Naturally, all minibar use was
           | immediately banned when I discovered this ;-)
        
             | floren wrote:
             | Mandalay Bay has a little sign on the minibar indicating
             | that if you even pick something up, you're liable to get
             | charged -- they claim to have weight sensors, presumably so
             | you can't drink a $15 bottle of water, then run down to CVS
             | an hour later and buy a replacement. This might just be
             | bullshitting, but I took great care not to even touch the
             | damn thing... which is exactly what you want on your
             | vacation, a little zone of the room that'll cost you money
             | if you touch it.
        
               | silisili wrote:
               | This is strange in that it -feels- illegal. Could you
               | imagine if grocery stores did that? What if you just want
               | to inspect it closer or look the back or something?
        
               | Nextgrid wrote:
               | They indeed have weight sensors - that's how the mini
               | fridge detects that something has been taken so it can
               | charge you.
               | 
               | The concept isn't evil in itself, it's just that the
               | pricing applied to it is predatory.
               | 
               | The warning is there for your convenience more than
               | anything else and is often out of an abundance of
               | caution. I've seen similar ones where you can pick up and
               | put it back within a certain time and not be charged -
               | I'm pretty sure _all_ these machines have a grace period
               | to avoid spurious charges in case it gets bumped /etc, so
               | it _is_ safe to pick up items and put them back within a
               | reasonable timeframe.
               | 
               | In practice feel free to pick up (and even replace items,
               | if it's literally the same and they won't be able to
               | tell) and just play dumb and contest the charges at the
               | front desk, they'll have to waive them if they can't
               | decisively prove you actually took any items.
        
               | HWR_14 wrote:
               | The "reasonable timeframe" listed last time I was in that
               | situation was 6 seconds.
        
               | solardev wrote:
               | Won't be long until manufacturers start making different
               | SKUs for different hotel chains, like they do for price
               | matching retailers
        
             | TonyTrapp wrote:
             | How far away from civilization (or the next supermarket) do
             | you need to be for these prices and fees to make any sort
             | of sense, that anyone even remotely thinks about taking a
             | single drink? I've never seen something like that in
             | Europe.
        
               | Operyl wrote:
               | It's more so "how drunk are your guests."
        
               | petercooper wrote:
               | Being a casino, I assume that the targets are people who
               | are either drunk or totally indifferent to prices while
               | they're on vacation or, as is common in Vegas, on an
               | employer-expensed conference junket.
               | 
               | My solution was to go to the convenience store (still
               | located in the casino) which was expensive (a guy in
               | front of me nearly had a meltdown at paying $15 for a can
               | of lager) but at least had no "restocking fees." A
               | _Target_ with more sensible prices is about a 10 minute
               | walk from MGM Grand, however, in case anyone here ever
               | winds up there.
        
               | TylerE wrote:
               | Hotel prices on even basic food/snacks are so high now
               | it's often cheaper, even with a good tip, to just do like
               | a grocery store/pharmacy door dash on your first day
               | there.
        
               | ChefboyOG wrote:
               | In my experience, the minibar's level of use is
               | proportional to the sobriety of the guests + their
               | understanding of the prices.
               | 
               | So, basically, drunk people and children.
        
               | isk517 wrote:
               | Yeah, the only times I've heard people talk about having
               | to pay for using the minibar it one of two stories,
               | either; 'I was drunk and just wanted something to snack
               | on' or 'I left my kids unattended in the room for a half
               | hour'.
        
               | munificent wrote:
               | You don't need to be far from civilization. You just need
               | to be drunk and exhausted, which describes a very large
               | fraction of people in Las Vegas hotel rooms.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | And the Vegas strip, when it's 110 degrees outside and a
               | 20 minute walk between casinos, is often not the the most
               | convenient place to pop into a convenience store.
        
               | martin8412 wrote:
               | I was at the Westin in Las Vegas recently and it just had
               | an empty fridge that I stocked with beer from the nearby
               | liquor store.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | One of my coworkers showed me a fun something that was so
               | obvious that it's one of those "now why didn't I think of
               | that" tips on one of our international trips. When
               | arriving at the destination airport, buy a bottle of
               | whatever at the duty free shop. Consume that instead of
               | any minibar items. The cost of one full size bottle will
               | be cheaper than a single minibar charge. I don't know
               | why, but hitting duty free was just in my head as only
               | something to do when returning home. I just chalk it up
               | to OJT!
        
               | solardev wrote:
               | OJT? Orange juice time?
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | On the Job Training
        
               | solardev wrote:
               | Way more practical, but less delicious
        
         | andy800 wrote:
         | The MGM Grand is massive, over 5000 rooms. It's about a 1/4
         | mile from self park to the front desk. Nobody "pops" anywhere
         | in that building.
         | 
         | Also, who drives without ID?
        
           | withinboredom wrote:
           | Who said they were driving?
        
             | andy800 wrote:
             | They were interacting with the car park machine.
        
               | withinboredom wrote:
               | The comment never says they interacted with it, only that
               | the machine ate it. They could be a passenger, we don't
               | have enough information.
        
               | andy800 wrote:
               | As I mentioned, there are numerous parts of the story
               | that don't add up. The MGM Grand, as I stated, has over
               | 5000 rooms, a random front desk agent would not be able
               | to verify identity by describing the layout of one
               | specific room (nor would that be compliant with security
               | procedures).
               | 
               | The car park machine, "popped to the desk," driving or
               | wandering Las Vegas without ID, the identity procedure...
               | I'm comfortable with my assessment that there is
               | something not entirely correct with the story. You are
               | welcome to disagree.
        
               | withinboredom wrote:
               | I don't know about this particular story. But I have
               | personally been escorted to my room and asked to
               | describe, in-detail, what objects are in the room when
               | they open the door. I have no idea what they plan to do
               | if it isn't what I say it is, but that method I've
               | experienced. I've also explained to the front desk and
               | they ask a cleaning person to do a check based on what I
               | say.
               | 
               | Nothing about this sounds too far fetched to me, based on
               | my experiences at other hotels/resorts. Maybe this only
               | happens to you if you have a sketchy appearance or due to
               | other biases; if you are clean cut and of a non-
               | prejudiced race, maybe you won't run into this crap.
        
               | andy800 wrote:
               | "escorted to my room" is entirely different than the
               | story described here. And "other hotels/resorts" don't
               | have over 5000 rooms and thousands of additional visitors
               | to the casino, clubs, shows, restaurants, who are not
               | hotel guests.
               | 
               | > maybe you won't run into this crap
               | 
               | What "crap"? He didn't have ID. The employees should
               | simply hand out keys on the honor system?
        
         | expertentipp wrote:
         | > Yet if I had gone back to the room and merely pulled a single
         | drink out of the minibar, I could have run up a $60 charge no
         | problem!
         | 
         | Is it the kind of minibar connected to the phone line, where
         | every item presses down a dedicated knob thus touching the item
         | releases the signal to the system? The only time I saw
         | something like this was in a hotel in US of A and viciousness
         | of it infuriated me.
        
           | mrguyorama wrote:
           | It's usually done in a much more banal way, just charge you
           | for what they restock.
        
             | cowsup wrote:
             | Not really. Nowadays, Vegas hotel minibars frequently have
             | sensors.[0]
             | 
             | Before sensors, people would grab a $5 can of soda at 2am,
             | drink it, swing by the convenience store in the morning and
             | get a 12-pack for $6, and put a single can back in the
             | minibar. On paper it's a 1:1 swap, so it's not really
             | stealing, but hotels wanted their profits, so they invested
             | in the sensors.
             | 
             | I'm sure other hotels just check what gets restocked and
             | charge you accordingly, but hotels that _really_ want to
             | juice you will get every dollar they can.
             | 
             | [0] https://www.reviewjournal.com/local/local-las-
             | vegas/minibars...
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | Minibars seem to have generally fallen out of favor in the US
           | and been replaced with just in-room refrigerators. It
           | probably partly a function of the hotels I frequent though
           | and, while I travel to Vegas less these days, it's hands-down
           | the worst offender of breathe on the minibar or snack tray
           | and get charged a lot of money.
        
           | tkems wrote:
           | I did some research after staying in a Vegas MGM property and
           | the minibars [1] seem to use IR beams to detect if a product
           | has been removed. They also can be hardwired via Ethernet or
           | use wireless protocols like zigbee. It seemed that in my room
           | it was wireless as the thermostat model supported zigbee. I
           | also saw that the fridge could be locked remotely (!) on some
           | models. [1] https://bartech.com/
        
             | TylerE wrote:
             | The last bit makes a lot of sense. Many recovering
             | alcholics request no mini-bar access, and locking it
             | remotely is both easier and more secure than having someone
             | from housekeeping physically go into the room and do.
             | 
             | If virtual it can be automatically as part of the guest
             | check in flow.
        
               | Nextgrid wrote:
               | On the other hand the sight of alcohol being so close,
               | even if locked, could be unpleasant and very tempting.
        
               | TylerE wrote:
               | It's Vegas. Anyone THAT uncomfortable with alcohol has no
               | business being in town, because it's EVERY where.
        
             | TurkishPoptart wrote:
             | I wonder if there's any blog posts about covertly switching
             | around beverages to fool the beams, Mission-Impossible-
             | style.
        
           | psadauskas wrote:
           | A few years ago I was staying in a hotel where the minibar
           | fridge compressor was making a ton of noise in the middle of
           | the night. I did some "percussive maintenance" to get it to
           | quiet down (I couldn't get to the plug to just unplug it).
           | 
           | On checkout, I had a huge bill for a bunch of things in the
           | minibar. I guess I jostled the items enough that it tripped
           | whatever switches or sensors they used. I complained to the
           | front desk, and luckily they refunded all of it.
        
         | rahimnathwani wrote:
         | Yet if I had gone back to the room and merely pulled a single
         | drink out of the minibar, I could have run up a $60 charge no
         | problem!
         | 
         | Right, but pulling a drink out of the minibar requires a room
         | key which, in turn you couldn't get without ID.
         | 
         | So both cases depend on ID.
        
           | petercooper wrote:
           | Ah, but they did. They gave me that second key without ID,
           | just with interrogation. That same interrogation was not
           | suitable for a $35 parking charge, however.
        
             | vwcx wrote:
             | I suspect there's an aspect of precedent/case law here.
             | Minibar charges hold up in court differently than parking
             | (service) charges, perhaps?
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2023-09-13 23:01 UTC)