[HN Gopher] Sweden brings more books and handwriting practice ba...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Sweden brings more books and handwriting practice back to its tech-
       heavy schools
        
       Author : franczesko
       Score  : 76 points
       Date   : 2023-09-12 11:30 UTC (11 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (apnews.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (apnews.com)
        
       | JR1427 wrote:
       | I want my daughter (aged four) to enjoy writing by hand. It's
       | part creative, part practical, but I also think that humans have
       | a connection to the physical act of making things, or marks, that
       | will take a (very) long time to go away, and that we will yearn
       | for if we stop.
       | 
       | That said, I love making things, drawing, painting etc, but have
       | terrible handwriting, and mostly hate doing it! My teachers never
       | let me get my "pen licence", so to this day I much prefer a
       | mechanical pencil.
        
       | version_five wrote:
       | My guess is it's not technology per se that's the problem but
       | that it gets used primarily to make the teacher's life easier and
       | substitute for them giving lessons and feedback.
       | 
       | Also, ed-tech built by the lowest bidder is always going to be
       | crap. Imagine "learning" as a kid in the same way that corporate
       | training is done.
       | 
       | I think this is the right move, even if it's technically solvable
       | to provide good tech-heavy education, I don't see it as
       | practically possible.
        
         | belugacat wrote:
         | Yes. From the article:
         | 
         |  _> "We believe the focus should return to acquiring knowledge
         | through printed textbooks and teacher expertise, rather than
         | acquiring knowledge primarily from freely available digital
         | sources that have not been vetted for accuracy," said the
         | institute, a highly respected medical school focused on
         | research._
         | 
         | Why were schools using unvetted materials in the first place!?
         | 
         | > it's not technology per se that's the problem
         | 
         | That said, handwriting practice is correlated to developing
         | fine motor skills, which are documented to be in decline in
         | children in a number of countries. Excessive time with
         | (touch)screens is terrible on that front.
        
           | amadeuspagel wrote:
           | > Why were schools using unvetted materials in the first
           | place!?
           | 
           | Maybe to train the kids in vetting materials themselves?
           | Seems like an important skill. It's incredible that in school
           | you're never confronted two contradictory sources of
           | information and have to decide which is right.
        
           | michaelt wrote:
           | _> Why were schools using unvetted materials in the first
           | place!?_
           | 
           | Eh, who knows what 'vetted for accuracy' means to this guy?
           | 
           | I mean, is Wikipedia allowed? What about Khan Academy, this
           | Sal Khan guy doesn't hold even the lowest swedish teacher's
           | qualification.
           | 
           | And that's without getting into the vetting of history
           | textbooks.
           | 
           | I can well believe the rush to online learning during the
           | pandemic lead to the use of material some people would
           | consider unvetted.
        
           | ta1243 wrote:
           | My son could print perfectly legibly about age 7, then the
           | schools tarted forcing letter shapes that were far harder to
           | read with loops and smears etc.
           | 
           | His handwriting then devolved into a spidery mess which was
           | impossible to read, which meant that marks started slipping.
           | 
           | Joined up handwriting is a disgusting unrequired curse on
           | society. If you want to do "beautiful calligraphy"
           | (unreadable scrawl) that's fine, have an optional class.
        
           | WillAdams wrote:
           | Possibly because things such as:
           | 
           | https://mathcs.clarku.edu/~djoyce/java/elements/elements.htm.
           | ..
           | 
           | didn't get grandfathered in, but more likely because teachers
           | just search for:
           | 
           | https://www.google.com/search?q=handwriting+worksheets
           | 
           | and grab the first free result.
           | 
           | That said, I would recommend:
           | 
           | https://www.handwritingrepair.info/
           | 
           | and
           | 
           | https://sites.google.com/view/briem/free-books
        
           | dotnet00 wrote:
           | I think what they might be implying is that electronics make
           | it very easy for teachers to rely on potentially inaccurate
           | sources on the internet. Rather than that there aren't vetted
           | sources that are acceptable to use (there probably are).
           | 
           | I somewhat tend to agree, assuming that the quality of
           | teachers in Sweden is comparable to my own experience. In
           | hindsight many teachers I had (especially for earlier grades)
           | weren't likely to be better than the average rando taken off
           | the street when it comes to vetting the material they use.
           | 
           | Only upon getting to university did it finally seem like the
           | free/open source materials some professors liked to use were
           | vetted.
        
       | lofaszvanitt wrote:
       | Good decision. Just like with Covid lockdowns. Somehow when you
       | are away from a screen your mind expands, at least for me. Like
       | the screen craves your attention and robs your thoughts. When I
       | have some kind of problem with coding, I just move away from the
       | computer, get a notebook, start scribbling and writing down
       | things and the solution just comes.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | 6stringmerc wrote:
       | There are numerous studies regarding the brain and dexterity
       | development but they got co-opted by the video game and quick fix
       | industry.
       | 
       | If you want to learn how to write with an active mind, you can't
       | have assists. Pencil is okay with erasing, pen is permanent.
       | 
       | Oh well.
        
       | danwee wrote:
       | As long as schools allow to store books in their buildings...
       | 
       | I keep seeing (in Europe) kids with school bags full of notebooks
       | and books that easily weight 4-5 KG. That's not healthy. The
       | problem I see is that kids have homework that require the books
       | at home, but then teachers use the books at classroom... so, they
       | need to carry them here and there.
        
         | r00fus wrote:
         | For the first several years (here in Silicon Valley, CA) my
         | kids had little to no content in their school bags (grades
         | K-4). Then they had some stuff and we thought it'd be best if
         | they got roller bags. Now they're in middle school and the
         | roller bags are full and weigh 10kg+ it seems. Insane. I want
         | them to ride their bikes to school but with this weight it
         | would only happen with rear-racks and panniers. Sigh.
        
         | naavis wrote:
         | How will you study books or notes for homework, if they are at
         | school? I admit that we had a lot of school books to carry when
         | I was young and I occasionally got a sore neck from lugging
         | them around, but I wouldn't call it especially unhealthy. You
         | anyway don't have that many school books until ages 13 and up
         | here (Finland), and by that time you are perfectly capable of
         | carrying things.
        
         | batch12 wrote:
         | Why is carrying 5kg of books unhealthy for children?
        
           | belugacat wrote:
           | "Many authors have concluded that the weight of a school
           | backpack should not exceed 10% of the child's body weight"
           | 
           | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4564613/#:~:tex.
           | ...
           | 
           | The average 6 year old weighs 20 kg. The average 10 year old
           | weighs 30kg.
           | 
           | https://www.disabled-world.com/calculators-charts/height-
           | wei...
        
             | arp242 wrote:
             | No 6 year old is lugging around a backpack full books;
             | these are teens we're talking about.
        
             | willcipriano wrote:
             | That paper also finds problems with sitting:
             | 
             | > However, when the child begins to attend school, their
             | time spent in a sitting position is extended, which can
             | result in disorders of posturogenesis.
        
             | batch12 wrote:
             | > However, there is still no clear information about the
             | impact that a school backpack has on the formation of
             | spinal curvature in the sagittal plane in school children.
             | 
             | The next sentence following the stats quoted from the link.
        
             | lm28469 wrote:
             | Many experts will tell you walking 30 min a day is "enough
             | exercise" too... I'd be very suspicious of these studies
        
           | kranke155 wrote:
           | It's unhealthy to carry them in modern backpacks id say. Poor
           | design in a lot of them helps contribute to back problems
        
             | jwestbury wrote:
             | I've spent a lot of time hiking and backpacking. I've also
             | had to walk five miles home (that's about 8km for those not
             | in insane countries that start with "United") when buses or
             | trains were cancelled due to weather.
             | 
             | I absolutely refuse to buy a backpack without a hip belt of
             | some sort, because while you might not really need it for
             | the five-minute walk from the bus stop or train station to
             | the office, that changes when you're carrying it for a two-
             | hour walk in the snow.
        
               | naavis wrote:
               | Yep, a hip belt on a backpack makes a world of difference
               | when you can put most of the weight on your hips instead
               | of your shoulders.
        
           | Ekaros wrote:
           | If we take a young child weighting 20-30 kg, 5 kg would be
           | 1/4th to 1/6th of body mass... 15-20 kg or 10-15kg carried
           | daily by adult is not a light load. And children have less
           | developed bodies.
        
       | konschubert wrote:
       | Those digital blackboards are pretty bad.
       | 
       | They are laggy and have lower resolution than a chalk board or a
       | whiteboard.
       | 
       | And what for? What can they do that a whiteboard cannot?
       | 
       | (teachers should write on a board and not use slides, because
       | slides cause teachers to go too fast and to jump over important
       | details.
        
         | Manuel_D wrote:
         | Easy to erase. Easy to show slides, videos, or animations. Easy
         | to annotate said media with the digital market.
         | 
         | Slides are entirely appropriate, especially if the teacher is
         | teaching the same class multiple times per day.
        
           | konschubert wrote:
           | > Slides are entirely appropriate, especially if the teacher
           | is teaching the same class multiple times per day.
           | 
           | I have had Maths professors who were teaching the same class
           | for decades. They would pencil it all out on the blackboard.
           | We copied it by hand. This slowed everything down and we got
           | time to digest the content. First questions could be asked
           | and answered.
           | 
           | And yes, we all had laptops, but we kept them in the
           | backpack.
           | 
           | It was awesome.
           | 
           | (German university ~10 years ago)
        
           | bitwize wrote:
           | Just wheel in the frickin' TV on a cart! Is that so hard?
        
       | agomez314 wrote:
       | Hasn't it been proved as well that writing things out by hand is
       | the most effective way to memorize things? Wouldn't all schools
       | want to teach this valuable tool to students?
        
         | lapama wrote:
         | I am a scientist and over the last years I stopped using
         | notebooks for notes... I lost something, you connect deeper
         | with your thoughts by writing with hand. Now I occasionally use
         | A3 papers when I see need, but still. I will take a notebook
         | tomorrow!
        
           | chamanbuga wrote:
           | I haven't looked into this, just responding intuitively, but
           | aren't we trained to learn better by writing by hand because
           | of our upbringing. If the next generation stops hand writing
           | and starts typing from early childhood education, wouldn't it
           | be the same for them?
        
             | waynesonfire wrote:
             | "New research has analyzed brainwave patterns in both
             | children and young adults while they wrote by hand and as
             | they typed on a keyboard. The results revealed distinctly
             | different brain patterns between the activities, leading
             | the researchers to suggest learning is more effective when
             | it is accompanied by handwriting."
        
       | atonse wrote:
       | Handwriting is one of those things I seem to have an argument
       | with my son (he's 10). And it isn't about him having that
       | specific skill. But it's about having a sense of pride in your
       | work and not half-assing things.
       | 
       | But my wife and I struggle to get anyone to agree with us. The
       | teachers don't seem to care (which my son is happy to relay to
       | me).
       | 
       | Other parents say why bother, it's an outdated skill (I actually
       | disagree, even though my handwriting is often bad from lack of
       | practice, when I do fill up forms by hand, I understand the
       | importance of legibility).
       | 
       | But again, to me it is symptomatic of a larger issue where I feel
       | that more and more, kids are not taught to have a sense or
       | standard in the quality of their work and improve upon it,
       | regardless of the particular skill.
       | 
       | I still remember my grandfather telling us, everything you do,
       | you must strive to do it well. It was about having pride in your
       | work.
       | 
       | Am I alone in this? Looking for a good counterpoint.
        
         | orochimaaru wrote:
         | I have a good hand and enjoy writing with the gel 0.5. Cursive
         | was drilled into me as a child.
         | 
         | I will still take notes and write my thoughts out on paper. It
         | somehow manages to provide me focus and shut out distractions.
         | It's also a space I can do a lot of free form thinking and tie
         | things together.
         | 
         | Assists shouldn't be given at an early age. I believe they are
         | counter productive.
         | 
         | Another example. We never used calculators till 11th grade. All
         | calculations had to be done by hand. I can still quickly
         | approximate to know if numbers are in the ballpark.
        
         | KptMarchewa wrote:
         | >I still remember my grandfather telling us, everything you do,
         | you must strive to do it well. It was about having pride in
         | your work.
         | 
         | This seems fairly contradictory to me. He's not choosing to do
         | it, he's forced to learn some outdated skill. Let him excel in
         | some useful skill, like mathematics.
        
         | SoftTalker wrote:
         | Teachers don't care about handwriting anymore because
         | handwriting is not part of standardized testing, and that is
         | how schools and teachers are evaluated now.
        
         | linuxftw wrote:
         | I hated writing as a kid. I think part of the problem was that
         | my thoughts were much faster than my pen, so I by default wrote
         | as fast as I could. If I tried to write more legibly, my
         | writing would still look poor compared to many others, and I'd
         | have to slow to a fraction of the speed, so why bother? For
         | instance, whenever I have to write my email address on a form
         | (you know, it has to be perfectly legible or you won't receive
         | your email), and half the letters still look like trash.
        
         | ck425 wrote:
         | > And it isn't about him having that specific skill. But it's
         | about having a sense of pride in your work and not half-assing
         | things.
         | 
         | Maybe you'd have more luck teaching him the latter if you
         | focused on skills/work that are clearly useful. Or useful to
         | him atleast even if you disagree that handwriting is outdated.
         | 
         | Take pride in your work and doing it well is a useful lesson
         | (and unfortunately not something I'm great at personally) but
         | if he doesn't see any value in that specific work he'll never
         | even comprehend the difference between work done well and work
         | half-assed, never mind strive for it. All he see's is you
         | asking him to put more effort into a pointless activity.
         | 
         | I reckon this is one of the reasons that sports and arts are
         | relatively successful at teaching kids life skills like
         | discipline. It's easier for kids to see the immediate value of
         | being good at those than other skills, so their more motivated
         | and lessons stick.
        
           | atonse wrote:
           | Good points. I am getting a solid smacking and lectures from
           | HackerNews (the kind I often dole out) but appreciate the
           | input from all of you.
           | 
           | I know my son especially will. Well, he IS obsessed with
           | Soccer.
        
             | ck425 wrote:
             | I always hated football myself but if he's into it look up
             | the stories many coaches/managers tell of how they
             | recognised future top players early on because of their
             | discipline/work ethic. Those might inspire him more.
        
         | Waterluvian wrote:
         | I don't think you're alone. And I appreciate your arguments.
         | They're valid, even if I disagree.
         | 
         | My perspective is that there is an ever growing wealth of
         | knowledge and skills and only so much time in the day. We see
         | this conflict in some hardcore parents who sign their kids up
         | for an entire childhood of studies.
         | 
         | I think it's deeply important to have pride in your work and to
         | do it carefully, patiently, methodically. I'm not sure this
         | must be practiced with any specific skill.
         | 
         | I think doctors are an example of how this can be at odds with
         | reality. Do they not take pride in their work, or do they have
         | just so much to study that they cannot afford the expense?
         | 
         | I think it's also important to identify that this discussion
         | often conflates two things: cursive handwriting and legible
         | printing. I believe schools still endeavour to teach kids to
         | print legibly.
        
           | atonse wrote:
           | Good point that there has to be some kind of decision about
           | each skill. I should clarify I am not asking for us to be
           | great at every single thing.
           | 
           | But at least have that debate in your head. Is this a skill I
           | want to put time into improving?
           | 
           | And "nobody else cares" shouldn't be a _major_ part of that
           | argument.
           | 
           | Our school doesn't teach them to print legibly. That's my
           | point. I've seen his homework and sometimes it borders on
           | illegible.
        
             | ck425 wrote:
             | > And "nobody else cares" shouldn't be a _major_ part of
             | that argument.
             | 
             | I disagree. Nobody else caring is a strong indication the
             | skill isn't that valuable. If nobody else cares and he
             | can't see a reason to care himself then why would he decide
             | it's a skill he wants to put time into improving?
             | 
             | Tbh it sounds like your son has considered the merits and
             | decided it's not a skill worth working on. You just
             | disagree.
        
               | david38 wrote:
               | Agreed. I have limited time in my day. If I spent too
               | much on things nobody else cared about, I would be
               | wasting a lot of time.
               | 
               | This would translate to other more important tasks not
               | getting done.
        
               | thfuran wrote:
               | I think you've taken it too far--it's not just that
               | others don't care for it but that he also doesn't. Doing
               | something that you care about but others don't isn't
               | necessarily a waste of time.
        
               | atonse wrote:
               | > I disagree. Nobody else caring is a strong indication
               | the skill isn't that valuable. If nobody else cares and
               | he can't see a reason to care himself then why would he
               | decide it's a skill he wants to put time into improving?
               | 
               | Hmmm didn't think about it that way. Definitely a more
               | practical approach.
        
             | sebzim4500 wrote:
             | I'm not sure I understand your position here. If he doesn't
             | care about his handwriting, and his school doesn't care
             | about his handwriting, what's the point of improving it?
             | 
             | I honestly can't think of the last time I wrote anything
             | down except my signature, and I doubt this trend is going
             | to reverse.
        
               | atonse wrote:
               | I was trying to make a bigger point (using handwriting as
               | one example) of having an innate sense of wanting to do
               | better quality work in whatever you do. Maybe having the
               | entire population with bad handwriting will push us
               | faster into digital forms.
               | 
               | But as many have stated, maybe I'm just a cranky old dad
               | and things will work themselves out with things he's
               | genuinely interested in. :-)
        
               | verve_rat wrote:
               | But here the thing, to your son handwriting isn't work,
               | it's not something to take pride in, it is a chore, it is
               | toil with little point or reward.
               | 
               | If you want him to engage in an activity, you need to
               | show that it has some value, any value at all.
               | 
               | Taking pride in pointless activity is, well, pointless.
        
               | waynesonfire wrote:
               | Writing is extremely important. First google result,
               | 
               | Writing is an invaluable tool for exercising our
               | cognitive faculties. Extensive and diverse research has
               | suggested links between writing and mental capacities in
               | such domains as memory, critical thinking, creativity,
               | verbal skills, and overall health.
               | 
               | Keep encouraging it.
        
         | gumby wrote:
         | My son was in a school that taught English via immersion (they
         | hired English teachers who couldn't even speak any German).
         | 
         | Starting with grade 1 the kids wrote exclusively with fountain
         | pens, and were marked early on on penmanship. Except in
         | English, where they were allowed to write with pencils or biros
         | so of course they did because it was a change, and the teachers
         | didn't seem to care about penmanship at all.
         | 
         | Two decades later his writing with a fountain pen in any
         | language is as clear as a bell, while anything else results in
         | a scrawl. I don't believe it's because the tool is superior in
         | some way, I think it's simply the attention to detail got wired
         | in.
         | 
         | ==
         | 
         | An amusing nerd side point: In grade 1 they learnt a letter a
         | week, and from that were reading by xmas. To avoid confusing
         | the kids, English was supposed to use "German letterforms" but
         | really they are pretty much the same! Anyway the funny thing is
         | that in English they start the first week with "A" (Apple,
         | Ant), then "B" (Banana, Buffalo) and so on. German was taught
         | in the alphabetic frequency order: "E" (Elefant), then "N"
         | (Nase), "I" (Igel) and so on. Disappointingly, Christmas came
         | before they got to ss as I was curious what they would do (no
         | word starts with it).
        
         | Zelphyr wrote:
         | My kids have gone to a Montessori school since pre-K and those
         | schools teach handwriting. It's not done because of how much or
         | little the student will use that handwriting later in life but
         | more because, early on, it helps develop fine motor skills.
         | 
         | Now that they're in high school, my daughter has excellent
         | penmanship. My son... not so much. :) But! He can do it.
        
           | gizmondo wrote:
           | An alternative hypothesis is that it's done because it has
           | always been done, and the fine motor skills thing is merely
           | an attempt to rationalize this practice.
        
         | biggoodwolf wrote:
         | I went to the top private school in my country
         | 
         | Cursive handwriting was not optional, same for spelling.
         | Teachers would flunk people and no, there are no repeats at
         | that school. From 200 in kinder, only 70 finished HS
         | 
         | You are on the right side, find people who give a damn about
         | education.
        
         | sebzim4500 wrote:
         | >I still remember my grandfather telling us, everything you do,
         | you must strive to do it well. It was about having pride in
         | your work.
         | 
         | You aren't alone, but I think this is terrible advice. You
         | should figure out what you want to do and find the best way to
         | do it. The best way will probably involve half-assing a lot of
         | stuff, since you only have a finite amount of time/energy.
         | 
         | I had a teacher at school who used to say "if it's worth doing
         | then it's worth doing properly", but he mainly said it about
         | things that weren't worth doing.
        
           | dotnet00 wrote:
           | Relating to this, a big realization for me was in highschool
           | when I was given the advice by an elder sibling that I didn't
           | need to try to do everything perfectly if I had other
           | important things to do. Eg. it's okay to take a small hit on
           | one class's grade by skipping a weekly homework assignment if
           | it means being able to focus on the term end project from
           | another class.
           | 
           | In hindsight it seems kind of obvious, but I was so used to
           | the parental pressure to just do everything perfectly from my
           | earlier years that it had never occurred to me to prioritize.
           | Although I suppose it does still require you to have a mature
           | sense of priorities, since skipping all assignments to party
           | every day is obviously not healthy.
        
           | mongol wrote:
           | Is it terrible advice? Those are quite strong words. I don't
           | think it is terrible. It may not be for everyone but I can
           | surely see that such a philosophy and approach to life can be
           | fulfilling. I think it can make you focus, do less but do it
           | better. Quality over quantity, kind of.
        
             | tmn wrote:
             | I agree. I don't think it's inconsistent to implement said
             | advice and to utilize Pareto Principle.
        
           | harry8 wrote:
           | > "if it's worth doing then it's worth doing properly"
           | 
           | Big life lesson for me was "if it's worth doing then it's
           | worth doing poorly" Even if it's more worthwhile doing it a
           | little better (and once done poorly you can work toward that
           | if it makes sense).
        
             | owenmarshall wrote:
             | I always liked this quote on officers which has been
             | attributed to dozens of different generals throughout
             | history:
             | 
             | > I distinguish four types. There are clever, hardworking,
             | stupid, and lazy officers. Usually two characteristics are
             | combined. Some are clever and hardworking; their place is
             | the General Staff. The next ones are stupid and lazy; they
             | make up 90 percent of every army and are suited to routine
             | duties. Anyone who is both clever and lazy is qualified for
             | the highest leadership duties, because he possesses the
             | mental clarity and strength of nerve necessary for
             | difficult decisions. One must beware of anyone who is both
             | stupid and hardworking; he must not be entrusted with any
             | responsibility because he will always only cause damage.
             | 
             | I try to be clever and lazy in all things :-)
        
         | balfirevic wrote:
         | You one-sidedly pick a skill for someone else, that they don't
         | enjoy and don't find useful and that you can't reasonably
         | justify as being useful.
         | 
         | Then you insist that they do it well.
         | 
         | But that's not enough - you also insist that they have to
         | _want_ to do it well.
         | 
         | Which you also can't justify, other than very abstractly, by
         | insisting that everything they do - including things they
         | didn't choose themselves, don't care about, don't find useful
         | and won't actually find useful - they should want to do well.
         | 
         | I'd be more worried for someone who didn't find that
         | preposterous.
        
         | vkou wrote:
         | > Looking for a good counterpoint.
         | 
         | You only have a limited number of hours in life to devote to
         | acquiring mastery, and there is a nearly unlimited number of
         | subjects that are worth mastering.
         | 
         | Instead of trying to be good at everything you're doing, decide
         | _what_ you 're going to be good at, what you're going to
         | outsource and half-ass, and work towards being good at the
         | former, while getting by/paying other people to do with the
         | latter.
         | 
         | You need to take pride in _something_ , but you're fooling
         | yourself if you think you can do everything well - or that its
         | a good investment of your time.
         | 
         | Maybe instead of forcing him to become an expert at a skill
         | with incredibly poor return on investment, you should drive him
         | towards becoming an expert at... Writing.
        
         | kqr wrote:
         | I have recently seen some children work out things (mechanics,
         | strategies, communication) to perfection in video games. They
         | are incredibly perceptive critics of their own and other's
         | performance.
         | 
         | They are probably much better than your grandfather at both
         | game and meta-game, because they are standing on the shoulders
         | of slightly larger people. They are familiar with the
         | conventions and input methods and community and thus have a
         | base understanding that few older people do.
        
           | atonse wrote:
           | Funny I used to use this argument when people used to
           | complain to me about video games. They can be incredibly
           | complex and utilize your brain in amazing ways.
           | 
           | And I actually have zero issues with him playing video games.
           | The sports ones involve building your team, trading players,
           | etc. That's all pretty complex stuff.
        
         | sneak wrote:
         | By this logic, should not schools teach calligraphy?
        
           | floren wrote:
           | Sure, why not?
        
             | sneak wrote:
             | Because it's a waste of time in an age where we have
             | machines that can do a much better job?
             | 
             | The same reason we don't wash clothes on a washboard in a
             | river anymore?
             | 
             | Teaching how to make pretty smudges on dead trees to store
             | and communicate information is in the exact same bucket, to
             | me. It's a an utterly useless and wasteful anachronism,
             | like mechanical watchmaking or praying. Given that we have
             | limited time, energy, and budget to educate children, it is
             | actively harmful to their future.
        
         | WillAdams wrote:
         | No, that seems to be the prevailing viewpoint, which I find
         | sad.
         | 
         | Powerful argument for Sloyd Woodworking instruction coming back
         | to schools:
         | 
         | https://rainfordrestorations.com/category/woodworking-techni...
         | 
         | >Students may never pick up a tool again, but they will forever
         | have the knowledge of how to make and evaluate things with your
         | hand and your eye and appreciate the labor of others
         | 
         | See my other post in this discussion for a link to Kate
         | Gladstone's site and as well as SE Briem's list of calligraphy
         | texts.
         | 
         | A touchstone for me on this is John Quincy Adams' translation
         | of Wieland's Oberon:
         | 
         | https://www.jstor.org/stable/458794
         | 
         | which it is well worth finding a facsimile copy of.
         | 
         | Or see:
         | 
         | https://www.flickr.com/photos/21860485@N06/albums/7215764113...
         | 
         | One thing to try, would be to have the child write thank you
         | notes.
        
         | marcinzm wrote:
         | >But again, to me it is symptomatic of a larger issue where I
         | feel that more and more, kids are not taught to have a sense or
         | standard in the quality of their work and improve upon it,
         | regardless of the particular skill.
         | 
         | You mean so they can work 60 hours for a mediocre salary with
         | little upwards mobility that won't even let them buy a house
         | anymore while sinking in student debt?
         | 
         | Knowing when work for the sake of work is a waste of your life
         | is a very important skill now that you can't walk into a random
         | company Monday morning and come out with a job
        
         | iepathos wrote:
         | Depends what profession you end up pursuing. If your son
         | pursues computer science then likely never need to use
         | handwriting ever again. As a 10+ year software engineer I've
         | never needed to handwrite anything professionally, not once.
         | Personally, still like to do the occasional handwritten card or
         | letter for friends and family.
        
           | natoliniak wrote:
           | > not once
           | 
           | not even on a white board?
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | Mostly don't even use those these days--basically never in
             | an office. Collaborative docs are more common. I mean you
             | need basic at least somewhat legible printing but that's
             | probably fine for a lot of things these days.
             | 
             | Handwriting was always my worst grade in elementary school
             | and don't really know Palmer script any longer.
        
         | rgblambda wrote:
         | Everything I do in my work (Software Engineering) is about just
         | getting it done/ getting v1.0 over the line. Not my choice, but
         | leadership don't seem to care about things being done well so
         | long as they're done.
        
         | jbd0 wrote:
         | Your son could have dysgraphia. My son (14, homeschooled)
         | struggles with writing, and it was hard to not think of his
         | poor writing as a result of him being lazy or not caring.
         | 
         | We purchased some material from Dianne Craft to help with his
         | dysgraphia: https://diannecraft.org/dysgraphia-what-is-
         | dysgraphia/
         | 
         | The exercises definitely helped.
        
         | YeBanKo wrote:
         | Handwriting is like drawing or music. Do you absolutely need
         | it? No. But it is another mode of operation, that develops
         | brain. Arguably, reading and writing/typing may become obsolete
         | with next decade or two, thanks to voice interface enhanced by
         | NN models.
        
         | sparrowInHand wrote:
         | I think your focus on kaligraphy is damaging to the lesson. You
         | should pick something your son values, and teach him to drive
         | it to perfection. Then watch him getting annoyed when you half-
         | ass it in front of him.
         | 
         | All education is a crude attempt at telepathy and while
         | repeated confrontation can transport the value you place upon a
         | thing, it does not make it intrinsic. Also skills are filtered
         | for right to exist every generation. Skills become value less
         | is a normal and even healthy thing.
        
           | Barrin92 wrote:
           | it's a child. By definition it doesn't know what it values.
           | This has seemingly been forgotten but parents have a
           | mentorship and guiding role. Their job is to cultivate in
           | their children interest in activities in the first place.
           | When I was young I hated that my parents made me learn an
           | instrument, because I wanted to play video games and eat ice
           | cream all day. As an adult (who became a part time musician)
           | I understand the value of it.
           | 
           | "do what your son wants' gets you children raised on an ipad
           | with no education in the arts.
        
             | gizmondo wrote:
             | When I was young I hated that my parents made me learn an
             | instrument. As an adult I still hate that they did that,
             | there is no value in it for me. There are parents that
             | pursue their own interests through their kids (who often
             | can't resist), I find that objectionable.
        
         | anon____ wrote:
         | Calligraphy is an art form. The good thing about art is that
         | you can't argue with it. Practice for the beauty!
        
         | tomjen3 wrote:
         | Counterpoint: Pareto principle. For 20% of effort you get 80%
         | of results, so you are better of 1/5ing-assing 2 things for a
         | total of less than half the effort and more than 50% more
         | gains.
         | 
         | Your grandfathers advice might have been sane back in the day
         | when you could only do one or two things and so quickly hit
         | diminishing returns, but today it does not matter greatly.
         | 
         | More emotional argument. What do you call the person who does
         | more than they get rewarded for (over a long time?): a sucker.
         | And who wants to be a sucker?
        
           | mongol wrote:
           | I once saw a documentary about Nelson Mandela. When he read a
           | newspaper he was very careful to line up the pages and to
           | crease the paper so it was straight and had even corners
           | between the different pages. He did not half-ass the act of
           | turning pages in a newspaper. It seemed like such a waste of
           | time. How much less must he have had time to read, wasting
           | time to turn pages like that?
           | 
           | On the other hand he had an incredible reputation and was
           | admired as a leader across the world. Perhaps his attention
           | to detail mattered even when it seemed like a waste.
        
         | stanrivers wrote:
         | I think there is something very different about handwriting
         | than typing. Like, listen to a lecture and write notes on a
         | pad, and then go to the lecture the next day and type them on a
         | computer.
         | 
         | Then, wait a week, and take a test without reviewing anything.
         | 
         | My money, based on my experience, is on you better remembering
         | the handwritten notes. I think this is because you cannot write
         | as fast as you type, so you have to hear, think about what is
         | important, and summarize when handwriting. When typing, you can
         | get almost all the words someone says typed out. So you switch
         | to "hear-to-type" mode without thinking.
         | 
         | So, I think it is important for learning to have that skill. I
         | think it is better in the real world too, for some use cases.
         | If I am in a meeting with a counterparty, I take hand written
         | notes. I rarely look at the notes after. Why? I remember what
         | we talked about.
         | 
         | I used to bring a computer and type out notes - and I still do
         | if I need perfect information to reference later - but when I
         | do that, my notes take the place of my memory.
         | 
         | It seems more efficient to handwrite my notes and have my
         | memory be my memory instead.
        
           | whatisyour wrote:
           | Research has shown that writing notes by hand leads to better
           | retention than typing even if the notes are never read in the
           | future. However, given that writing is just 7000 years old,
           | I'm not sure how long will it take before typing to become
           | the more natural skill (if typing does last for 7000 years
           | that is)
        
           | vkou wrote:
           | Or, better yet, why not actually prepare for the test, by
           | doing the reading, and the homework?
           | 
           | Notes are an incredibly poor substitute for putting in the
           | actual work of learning.
        
         | DharmaPolice wrote:
         | This is my own personal bias talking here but I think
         | handwriting might be a poor subject to teach the wider lesson
         | of taking pride in your work. My hand writing has always been
         | terrible. It was a big deal 30 years ago (when I was at school)
         | - it's not really been an issue since. But it's not whether
         | it's outdated or not, it's just not something which easily
         | improves with practice (at least, in my experience). Even when
         | I spent a lot of time and energy trying to slowly draw
         | individual letters the end result was still messy.
         | 
         | My problem was exacerbated because I sat next to a kid who was
         | a great artist. He used to draw comic strips (at age 9-10) and
         | the lettering looked professional (at least to my eyes). Yes if
         | I had spent an enormous amount of time and effort I could have
         | improved my handwriting but I don't think I'd ever be able to
         | produce 1/5th the quality of what he did. My hand just wasn't
         | (and isn't) that steady.
         | 
         | With other subjects you can spend a lot less time and improve
         | quality a lot easier and faster. With something like code
         | layout it's much easier to brute force tidiness in a way that
         | just isn't possible with handwriting (or drawing).
        
         | tootie wrote:
         | I don't think it's a generational thing. I think it varies by
         | family. Neither my parents nor grandparents really pushed that
         | kind of message even though they were very focused on
         | education. My family is Jewish-American and still have strong
         | cultural memory of being deliberately excluded from
         | opportunities despite effort. I absorbed it as a dual mandate
         | to learn as much as possible and to play whatever game the
         | schools needed you to play to get recognition.
         | 
         | I also had terrible handwriting despite tons of experience.
         | Meanwhile I knew kids who wrote like typewriters from the 4th
         | grade just due to natural talent.
        
         | kenoh wrote:
         | 45 here. I certainly didn't and don't appreciate the fact that
         | I spent hours on Saturdays improving my cursive during early
         | education because my writing was horrible unless I took too
         | long to do it. I envy the younger generations.
        
         | hangonhn wrote:
         | Rather than argue about this, perhaps it may be better to see
         | if you can get your son to be interested in practicing
         | calligraphy, where the whole point of the exercise is to write
         | in beautiful way. Otherwise, you're trying to win an argument
         | about something that is often tangential to another goal.
         | 
         | You and I both have terrible handwriting. In my life, it hasn't
         | been a hindrance to my work as a software engineer so maybe
         | your son has a point. However, I do agree that doing things
         | well has merit but maybe reframing it will get you farther
         | along this goal. And lastly, maybe you can achieve the same
         | goal through other means? Perhaps in playing an instrument or
         | practicing some other skill. I think the value you want to
         | teach your son is practicing something and doing it well. It
         | doesn't need to be handwriting.
        
         | kranke155 wrote:
         | There's plenty of scientific evidence that handwriting is good
         | for you
         | 
         | https://redbooth.com/blog/handwriting-and-memory
        
         | brtkdotse wrote:
         | > I still remember my grandfather telling us, everything you
         | do, you must strive to do it well.
         | 
         | I'd like to counter with "perfect is the enemy of good".
         | Knowing when to half-ass something can be a skill in of itself.
        
           | jameshart wrote:
           | I think your second sentence needed a verb. This would be a
           | case where half-assing it did not.
        
             | harry8 wrote:
             | I think I understand op, there was an 'and' missing that
             | seems obvious? Was it edited? Yours I do not understand.
             | 
             | > This would be a case where half-assing it did not.
             | 
             | Did not what? Did that woosh over my head?
        
               | jameshart wrote:
               | Op edited. Originally read
               | 
               | > Knowing when half-assing something can be a skill in of
               | itself.
        
             | brtkdotse wrote:
             | Wrong tense. Chalking it up on English being my third
             | language :)
        
           | waynesonfire wrote:
           | I don't read this as a counter as the skill you mention is in
           | full alignment with the grandfathers advice.
        
         | toxik wrote:
         | It is a well-established fact that the mechanical act of
         | handwriting notes is good for memorization. Perhaps it is
         | meditative, perhaps we're just physical beings -- whatever it
         | is, typewriting on a computer is not as good.
         | 
         | A famous man whose name I forget once said "Plans are useless,
         | planning is indispensable," and I would like to paraphrase it
         | as "notes are useless, note-taking is indispensable."
        
           | brtkdotse wrote:
           | > "notes are useless, note-taking is indispensable."
           | 
           | This is very, very true for me. I read, optimistically, 5% of
           | my notes.
           | 
           | As a corollary, I'm unable to take notes if the notepad is
           | too fancy. I get analysis paralysis from something like a
           | moleskine, like something this nice deserves nicely formatted
           | notes. Only cheapo gas station notpads work for me.
        
             | throw1234651234 wrote:
             | haha college-ruled exam workbooks for me. Basic as can be.
        
           | amadeuspagel wrote:
           | This is not at all a well-established fact. There's one
           | questionable study on this topic that used to go viral
           | occassionally, and that's it.
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | I'd add that, as someone who does articles about events and
             | the like, it's _much_ more efficient for me to be able to
             | cut /paste/edit from typed material than to transcribe from
             | my abbreviated and hard to read scrawls.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | astura wrote:
         | >kids are not taught to have a sense or standard in the quality
         | of their work and improve upon it, regardless of the particular
         | skill.
         | 
         | I'm over 40 and I was never taught that- not at school and
         | certainly not at home.
        
           | atonse wrote:
           | Maybe I'm mostly remembering my grandpa haha.
           | 
           | We were penalized for untidy work in school though. That was
           | my early years in India.
        
       | blackhaz wrote:
       | The onslaught of greedy Google and Microsoft execs on our
       | education system will not allow this to happen.
        
       | INTPenis wrote:
       | I actually had hand-writing in school, in Sweden in the late 90s.
       | But since I didn't practice it outside of school, and was such a
       | computer nerd, I can't write good at all now. Whenever I have to
       | sign like 3 copies of a contract, I sign with 3 different
       | signatures.
       | 
       | For a while I had a pen pal and that was very good practice, but
       | it was slow, and painful to write a whole letter. I'd have to
       | keep it up daily.
        
         | the-smug-one wrote:
         | I don't think they'll be taught "skrivstil"/cursive, I think
         | it's literally going from less iPads where you play Hangman or
         | whatever to learn to read to more reading and writing. Cursive
         | sucks ass, I hated doing that so much.
        
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