[HN Gopher] Fake town built exclusively for filming TV and movies
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Fake town built exclusively for filming TV and movies
        
       Author : PaulHoule
       Score  : 117 points
       Date   : 2023-08-30 12:18 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (petapixel.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (petapixel.com)
        
       | bonestamp2 wrote:
       | Here it is on google maps: https://goo.gl/maps/Z2cu4zwuYGZTrHhB7
        
       | dkga wrote:
       | On the other extreme, if you ever want to see the actual
       | (charming) city where Brazilian tv and cinema productions
       | portraying the colonial period (16th-19th cent) are filmed, it's
       | called Tiradentes, in Minas Gerais. Definitely worth a trip if
       | you are in Rio or Sao Paulo.
        
       | h1fra wrote:
       | I understand the need but it bother me so much to recognise a
       | studio when watching a tv show (or cheap movie). It's like the
       | Wilhelm scream, it immediately reminds me I'm watching a
       | something.
       | 
       | Especially the paramount studio
       | https://www.paramountstudios.com/new-york-backlot.html
        
         | tootie wrote:
         | I just did a studio tour in Hollywood and the tour guide
         | mentioned that a lot of their most famous productions were done
         | elsewhere because high brow directors hate the backlot. I
         | gather most of the usage nowadays is for TV. Big budget films
         | are either on location or just done on completely fabricated
         | soundstages and/or CGI.
        
         | civilitty wrote:
         | Parks and Recreation drove me crazy because they used b-roll of
         | the Pasadena City Hall exterior as a stand in for Pawnee City
         | Hall, simply because it's what everyone in the LA area pictures
         | when they think "impressive city hall"
        
           | Mountain_Skies wrote:
           | The exterior of JJ's Diner is of a shopping center in
           | Atlanta. Easily recognizable to locals because of the
           | presence of Galaxy Trading Company (part of Starship
           | Enterprises), which was a headshop.
        
           | eddieroger wrote:
           | City Hall was not accurate, but several other exteriors
           | actually are in Indiana in the Indianapolis area, and as a
           | Hoosier, I let the City Hall thing go for it. The building
           | that housed the accounting agency that Ben repeatedly almost
           | worked at is 9333 North Meridian, and the office building
           | where Dennis Feinstein had his office is on Carmel Drive.
           | 
           | https://parksandrecreation.fandom.com/wiki/Filming_Locations
        
         | dmix wrote:
         | Reminds me of when Stanely Kubrick had an assistant take
         | hundreds of pictures of doors in London to find the perfect
         | shot of a hooker in a doorway:
         | 
         | https://old.reddit.com/r/StanleyKubrick/comments/vhlcha/a_qu...
         | 
         | Although Eyes Wide Shut was still filmed mostly on a studio set
         | in London where they recreated Greenwich Village, his other
         | films took quite an interest in perfecting the settings.
        
           | Someone wrote:
           | > his other films took quite an interest in perfecting the
           | settings.
           | 
           | Kubrick took quite an interest in perfecting all aspects of
           | his films.
           | 
           | https://collider.com/stanley-kubrick-the-shining-scene-
           | guinn...:
           | 
           |  _"Stanley Kubrick movies are notorious for having multiple
           | takes. One instance is in Eyes Wide Shut, when Tom Cruise 's
           | Dr. Bill Hartford walks through a door. He just walks through
           | a door. That's it. 95 times Cruise walked through the same
           | door. It is not surprising, then, to know that the Guinness
           | World Record for "Most Retakes for One Scene With Dialogue"
           | belongs to Kubrick's The Shining with a whopping 148 takes."_
           | 
           | One of the actors in that scene was a kid.
           | 
           | Another example is
           | (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barry_Lyndon#Cinematography):
           | 
           |  _"After "tinker[ing] with different combinations of lenses
           | and film stock," the production obtained three super-fast
           | 50mm lenses (Carl Zeiss Planar 50mm f/0.7) developed by Zeiss
           | for use by NASA in the Apollo Moon landings, which Kubrick
           | had discovered. These super-fast lenses "with their huge
           | aperture (the film actually features the lowest f-stop in
           | film history) and fixed focal length" were problematic to
           | mount, and were extensively modified into three versions by
           | Cinema Products Corp. for Kubrick to gain a wider angle of
           | view, with input from optics expert Richard Vetter of Todd-
           | AO. The rear element of the lens had to be 2.5 mm away from
           | the film plane, requiring special modification to the
           | rotating camera shutter. This allowed Kubrick and Alcott to
           | shoot scenes lit in candlelight to an average lighting volume
           | of only three candela, "recreating the huddle and glow of a
           | pre-electrical age.""_
        
             | throw0101b wrote:
             | > _Kubrick took quite an interest in perfecting all aspects
             | of his films._
             | 
             | When he directed the Apollo landings I heard he was such a
             | stickler for detail he insisted on filming on-location...
        
             | drexlspivey wrote:
             | The scenes shot with these Zeiss lenses look gorgeous. The
             | whole scene is lit up by the candles only, he needed super
             | fast lenses to capture enough light. The whole movie
             | actually is only shot with natural light.
             | 
             | https://youtu.be/KT7IYpjcpD4?si=bmDsRtDhclICdHTU
        
               | JohnClark1337 wrote:
               | Done way better than a lot of modern "natural lighting"
               | movies and shows, where the picture is so dark that you
               | can't tell what's going on.
        
               | dkga wrote:
               | To this day I cannot think of any other movie that is
               | exclusively shot with natural light.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | Indeed, it is an absolute masterpiece. That whole movie
               | in general is but that scene is without equal.
        
               | nier wrote:
               | So the only light source in the scene right after, the
               | one where she goes out on the terrace, is the moon?
        
         | bonestamp2 wrote:
         | Yep, that paramount backlot is is is so many commercials...
         | like every cell phone commercial that has a street scene.
        
       | NikkiA wrote:
       | 'giant' is a bit of a stretch for 5 buildings and a small park.
        
         | PhilippGille wrote:
         | Doesn't it count as 5 blocks, not 5 buildings?
         | https://petapixel.com/assets/uploads/2023/08/4_Backlot-Drone...
        
           | vuavu wrote:
           | [flagged]
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | JoeAltmaier wrote:
       | Two blocks by one block. So, interesting and impressive. Perhaps
       | 'giant' is hyperbole.
       | 
       | I'm mostly struck by how perfect it looks. No dirt, no dents, no
       | scratches, no rain-streaked windows, no rust. Not like any place
       | I've ever been.
        
         | evan_ wrote:
         | it's bigger than most fake towns built exclusively for filming.
        
           | JoeAltmaier wrote:
           | Pioneertown in CA is about 10 blocks by 5.
           | 
           | But yeah, most are much smaller.
        
       | damnesian wrote:
       | This would be the perfect setting for a "the Road"-style Twilight
       | Zone episode. The ragtag group of survivors have fended off
       | starvation, thieves, murderers, rapists, nasty weather, wild
       | rabid animals, etc. and stumble on to this scene, thinking wow,
       | we made it to that fabled city where everything is still ok.
       | 
       | And then they discover it's all fake. Including, of course, all
       | of the provisions- food, drink.
       | 
       | In the last moments we see a band of marauders arriving, sneaking
       | up next to the root beer stand...
        
         | jareklupinski wrote:
         | the marauders hold up the survivors and start threatening them,
         | but one has an itchy trigger finger...
         | 
         | BANG!
         | 
         | - is written on the flag that unfurls from the barrel a la Bugs
         | Bunny
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | The US military builds dummy towns for training purposes. This is
       | called "MOUT" training, for Military Operations in Urban Terrain.
       | The current ones look like towns in Iraq, Iran, Afghanistan, etc.
       | The National Training Center at Fort Irwin, CA has the biggest
       | one.[1]
       | 
       | (There's a very good reason for that sort of thing. Most infantry
       | casualties are among soldiers new to combat. Very realistic
       | training means that most noob mistakes happen at a training
       | facility, not in combat. Armies that don't do this have huge
       | casualty rates at first.)
       | 
       | [1]
       | https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2013/05/its-a...
        
         | dkga wrote:
         | So this is where Tackleberry trains now, not that old strip
         | with the fake houses...
        
         | RcouF1uZ4gsC wrote:
         | This is not only good for reducing infantry casualties but also
         | reducing civilian casualties.
         | 
         | Once the panic response sets in, it is likely that they will
         | fire on anything without fully assessing.
         | 
         | Training in similar environments can help soldiers avoid a
         | panicked response and more logically assess the situation.
        
           | Eduard wrote:
           | this is so grotesque to read. Imagine a fake all-American
           | town constructed in China, and someone commenting "This is
           | not only good for reducing infantry casualties but also
           | reducing civilian casualties."
        
             | shepherdjerred wrote:
             | What's the alternative?
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | yamazakiwi wrote:
           | I've done combat training in one (a 3-story aluminum sided
           | building furnished like a large office) and they had rigged
           | the whole building with an interactive surround sound system.
           | Once the course started and we got up to the building, I
           | thought I heard music coming from inside. We opened the door
           | and Metallica was blasting at 120db and none of us could hear
           | each other. We had to communicate using signals while
           | navigating the course with fake hostages and combatants etc.
           | all while Master of Puppets was assaulting my ears. You
           | couldn't escape it either, we were being sound-gunned on
           | every floor and every room.
           | 
           | Anyway, just thought I'd share since Sound is something
           | people forget when imagining training in these buildings and
           | the experience was invaluable.
        
             | constantly wrote:
             | This is extremely unsafe and seems like grounds for a
             | lawsuit, if it were reasonably possible to do this. For
             | reference only 7.5 minutes per day at 120db will cause
             | permanent hearing loss. Disgusting that they made you do
             | this.
             | 
             | https://www.osha.gov/laws-
             | regs/regulations/standardnumber/19...
        
         | pdntspa wrote:
         | You can sometimes see some of these on the 5 when passing
         | through Camp Pendleton in north San Diego County
        
         | runjake wrote:
         | Google Maps link, for those curious:
         | https://goo.gl/maps/Pnyjs4RsQbdzrFbY9
         | 
         | Edit: N 35deg20'58.0" W 116deg35'39.1"
        
           | msla wrote:
           | 35deg20'58.0"N 116deg35'39.1"W
        
       | js2 wrote:
       | > From the beginning, shooting a movie on a public bridge [Pont-
       | Neuf] in the centre of Paris was complicated. The production team
       | wanted to block off the bridge for three months, but the
       | application was rejected. Instead, a model was created by the set
       | designer Michel Vandestein.
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Les_Amants_du_Pont-Neuf
       | 
       | > In the middle of farmland they constructed the Pont Neuf, the
       | familiar facades along the 14th-century quays on the Left Bank,
       | the Samaritaine department store on the Right Bank, and that
       | portion of the Ile de la Cite, in the middle of the Seine, where
       | the bridge crosses the island to set off the Square of the Vert
       | Gallant, the garden at the island's western tip dominated by the
       | equestrian statue of Henri IV.
       | 
       | https://www.nytimes.com/1992/10/06/movies/review-film-lovers...
       | 
       | More information about the set:
       | 
       | http://lemuseedufake.com/leblog/2015/04/les-amants-du-pont-n...
       | 
       | (I recommend this film BTW, for the spectacle of it if nothing
       | else.)
        
       | bregma wrote:
       | Looks like the photos were taken before the Gorn attack.
        
         | megmogandog wrote:
         | exactly what I thought as well, though I wasn't sure
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | jonatron wrote:
       | You can see both the old and new Eastenders set on Google maps:
       | https://www.google.com/maps/@51.6583379,-0.2755948,240m/data...
       | The old one has now been demolished though
        
         | youngtaff wrote:
         | And Coronation St in Manchester
         | https://maps.app.goo.gl/9PVXb4q9xXLzJeje6?g_st=ic
         | 
         | Wonder if they'll be an Aussie along in a minute to add Ramsay
         | St
        
         | mgkimsal wrote:
         | I can't see the old one in the link you sent, only seemingly
         | new.
        
           | Philip-J-Fry wrote:
           | Go to the left and you'll see the old set
        
           | muwtyhg wrote:
           | There are two areas labeled "Albert Square" One near the
           | center right and one near the upper left of where that Maps
           | link starts.
        
       | jjkaczor wrote:
       | CTRL+F 'hallmark' = No results...?
       | 
       | One would have thought that would be the main location, as dozens
       | (hundreds?) of these have been filmed in Canada. Sets, tons,
       | plots and actors are all generic and interchangable...
        
         | faveStar82 wrote:
         | They shoot a bunch of Hallmark xmas movies in my town near
         | Ottawa Canada. There is a half-abandoned strip mall that is now
         | filled with Christmas crap and fake snow. They shot I think 4
         | movies there last year.
        
           | jjkaczor wrote:
           | Aha... for some reason I thought they did most of that in the
           | GTA, makes sense though.
        
       | chromaton wrote:
       | Assembly Atlanta has 135 acres with indoor studios, plus outdoor
       | streets to simulate New Orleans, New York, Tribeca, and "Europe".
       | 
       | It's under construction, but close to completion.
        
         | echelon wrote:
         | Georgia has ranked #2 in US film production by some metrics,
         | and it continues to steal hundreds of productions from
         | California every year [1].
         | 
         | Last year Georgia was host to nearly 500 movies and TV shows
         | [2], and has been extensively used for some of the biggest hits
         | and blockbusters: Avengers: Infinity War, Avengers: Endgame,
         | Spider-Man: No Way Home, Black Panther, Stranger Things, The
         | Waking Dead, Ozark, Halt and Catch Fire, etc.
         | 
         | Disney, Marvel, and Netflix have major productions here. Winona
         | Ryder was even my downstairs neighbor for a bit during the
         | Stranger Things shoot.
         | 
         | Last year they built a fake White Castle a few blocks from me
         | and then tore it down about a month later [3]. It was so
         | disappointing as everyone was hoping for a real White Castle.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/business/business-
         | news/can...
         | 
         | [2] https://www.gpb.org/news/2022/08/01/georgia-film-industry-
         | se...
         | 
         | [3] https://atlanta.urbanize.city/post/white-castle-edgewood-
         | ave...
        
           | deaddodo wrote:
           | Georgia doesn't "steal" business from California. The vast
           | majority of the production houses in those productions are
           | California centered with California staff, and many of the
           | actors fly out to Georgia to film their on set scenes.
           | 
           | It helps local business in Georgia during filming and gives
           | local talent a chance, but the majority of the money still
           | flows back to California. Same goes for Germany, Vancouver,
           | Croatia and all the other places that offer subsidies for
           | filming there. Movie productions are ephemeral and exist
           | temporarily, it's not like having a major corporation
           | headquartered in your town.
        
         | Maken wrote:
         | It's fascinating that something like that is being built at a
         | time when most blockbusters are essentially animation films.
        
           | lapetitejort wrote:
           | And we are seeing the backlash to that, hence real sets
           | struggling to be built up in time before movie-goers are
           | permanently soured on blockbusters.
        
           | Philip-J-Fry wrote:
           | Ground breaking CGI used to be a selling point because you do
           | things that weren't before possible.
           | 
           | Nowadays everything is more or less possible in CGI and it
           | has lost its appeal a bit. Now it's appealing to advertise
           | the fact you're doing things for real.
        
             | brandall10 wrote:
             | Right, both Nolan and Gerwig made a point of that this
             | summer. And Cruise has been making a point of that for
             | awhile now.
        
             | echelon wrote:
             | CGI is sometimes cheaper, and usually logistically simpler.
             | "Fix it in post" lets you wrap up the production sooner and
             | spend less time on set.
        
           | ninth_ant wrote:
           | A lot of viewer time -- and thus money -- is coming from
           | serial shows these days.
           | 
           | There are a tonne of mid and high-budget shows that are set
           | in grounded settings which can utilize sets like this.
        
       | UberFly wrote:
       | This entire thread is a mine-field of really interesting rabbit
       | holes.
        
       | TylerE wrote:
       | Perhaps the most interesting of these is Pioneertown, CA. It's a
       | real fake real town. Built in the 1940's to look like a town from
       | the 1880's, so in that sense it was a fake town. But it was a
       | real town, lived in by mostly movie people. The saloon, when it
       | wasn't used for filming? The actual town bar. Peak population was
       | 500 or so. Many many movies and tv shows filmed there.
        
       | amayne wrote:
       | I lived across the street from Warner Brothers Ranch. It was
       | surreal to watch a show like the Sarah Connor Chronicles and see
       | a town blow up and look out my window and see the same church
       | steeple. My nightly walk took me past the backyard of the
       | Wanda/Vision home. Apparently I was trapped in the Hex.
        
       | Physkal wrote:
       | Reminds me of the ending of blazing saddles.
        
       | Multicomp wrote:
       | Reminds me of the old Desliu 40 acres backlot, now long gone.
       | There are websites covering the history.
       | 
       | http://retroweb.com/40acres.html
        
       | gabereiser wrote:
       | VFX Walls and virtual sets like the ones in use @ Narwhal Studios
       | [1] are pretty common now thanks to Unreal Engine 5. Used in
       | productions of The Mandalorian, Book of Boba Fett, Obi-Wan
       | Kenobi, etc. I think this, combined with outdoor sets like the OP
       | posted about, are the future of movies. Instead of high CGI
       | compositing, do the CGI compositing pre-production and film like
       | you would a normal set.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.narwhalstudios.com
        
       | pacetherace wrote:
       | I don't think it is that giant. It is basically the downtown of a
       | small town.
        
       | jrm4 wrote:
       | Ironic the mention of "The Truman Show" town, which is a real
       | place; a town in Florida called (perhaps unimaginatively)
       | Seaside.
       | 
       | https://www.visitflorida.com/places-to-go/northwest/seaside/
        
       | tzfld wrote:
       | Something similar in Hungary but modeled for another age:
       | 
       | https://www.google.com/maps/@47.4406321,18.7271297,187m/data...
        
       | bell-cot wrote:
       | Reaction: But building anything resembling a real town, where
       | real people could actually live, is still _de facto_ illegal in
       | Canada.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | Dig1t wrote:
       | I was triggered by the off-center "Police Department" sign, but
       | then realized that it is off center so you can put the town name
       | in front of it. Like "$TOWNNAME Police Department"
        
         | JafCo wrote:
         | Agree -- I would have biased toward a two-line arrangement,
         | with space for the town name on the upper line, centered
         | independent of length, and "Police Department" on the lower.
        
         | coding123 wrote:
         | They probably should have put that on the next line because now
         | for it to be centered $TOWNNAME is going to be within 7-12
         | characters to work
        
       | jedberg wrote:
       | Growing up in LA, we had a few of these around. The most famous
       | of course was Universal Studios, where you could pay for a tour.
       | But my favorite was Paramount Ranch.
       | 
       | A bunch of stuff was filmed there in the 50s-70s, and it was open
       | the public. I actually used it to make a movie with my friends in
       | high school. It was pretty cool to have a prebuilt town around
       | that was basically empty.
        
         | annoyingnoob wrote:
         | I guess being around LA as a kid has me jaded. Not sure why
         | this is news worthy. This is how its been done for a very long
         | time.
        
         | dylan604 wrote:
         | The Paramount Ranch _was_ cool if you grew up watching those
         | titles. Otherwise it was just an odd grouping of buildings.
         | 
         | It's all charcoal now though
        
           | jedberg wrote:
           | > It's all charcoal now though
           | 
           | I heard. :( So sad. A piece of my childhood. That same fire
           | actually took the homes of some of my childhood friends too.
           | Heartbreaking.
        
           | bonestamp2 wrote:
           | Yes, the Westworld Church is the only thing standing there
           | now.
        
       | seydor wrote:
       | like cinecitta
        
       | ada1981 wrote:
       | This is the same outfit NASA contracted for the moon landing
       | footage!
        
         | add-sub-mul-div wrote:
         | "Me and my brother, we hid up in the rafters when we were kids.
         | We seen the whole thing!"
        
         | mcpackieh wrote:
         | NASA hired Stanley Kubrick to film the Moon landings but he
         | insisted on authenticity so they had to film it on location on
         | the Moon.
        
           | blackoil wrote:
           | That's what Space Jews want you to believe. There is no moon,
           | it is just projection by space lasers.
        
         | whartung wrote:
         | Nearby are the old blimp hangers from the remnants of the MCAS
         | Tustin. They've been used for many things (including storing
         | blimps, of all things) in the past several years. But notably
         | germane here, they were used for the lunar set for the mini-
         | series "From the Earth to the Moon" (well worth folks time to
         | watch, IMHO).
         | 
         | The interesting part is that partly because the buildings are
         | so big, they were able to tie helium balloons to the actors to
         | mimic the lower lunar gravity. My tinybrain math skills puts
         | those balloons at about 16 ft in diameter (assuming they were a
         | single balloon, I have no idea). Those hangars would have no
         | problem accommodating large balloons like that.
        
         | pawelmurias wrote:
         | They have placed a giant fake moon in orbit exclusively for
         | filming moon landings.
        
       | thelock85 wrote:
       | Fun Fact: Tyler Perry of "Madea" fame built his own studio
       | outside of Atlanta, initially to support his desire to make
       | movies/shows that were harder to sell in Hollywood. It's 200
       | acres of diverse sets and backlots including an 80% scaled White
       | House.
        
       | agrippanux wrote:
       | I'm pretty sure that's the town in the series Wednesday as well
        
         | tssva wrote:
         | The town for Wednesday was built in Romania. Almost the entire
         | series was filmed in Romania.
        
       | chrisbrandow wrote:
       | Even crazier, there's a company that built a fake town right in
       | the middle of a real town!
       | 
       | https://www.universalstudioslot.com/backlot
        
         | bonestamp2 wrote:
         | Yep, there are several in LA: Warner has two. Sony has one.
         | Paramount has one. There is one outside the city too.
        
           | kjkjadksj wrote:
           | If you go hiking about four miles into the santa monica
           | mountains, you can visit the M*A*S*H set and see some of the
           | left over trucks and some historical markers.
        
             | bonestamp2 wrote:
             | Yep, that's Paramount Ranch for those interested. There's
             | not much left of it after the last fire that went through
             | there though (Woolsey fire I think it was).
        
           | chrisbrandow wrote:
           | ;-)
        
         | w-m wrote:
         | Studio Babelsberg in Potsdam has four "metropolitan"
         | (Berlin/Paris/New York/London) streets:
         | https://www.studiobabelsberg.com/en/backlots/metropolitan-ba...
        
         | crooked-v wrote:
         | The Courthouse Square part of that backlot is the same
         | courthouse from Back to the Future, with a different paint job
         | and some aesthetic tweaks so that it can be used in other
         | filming without being distractingly recognizable.
        
           | hateful wrote:
           | I see those sets constantly and always annoy the wife
           | commenting on them.
           | 
           | It was in the Twilight Zone episode "Where is Everybody?"
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Khvo6TH-DXc
           | 
           | I remember watching it more recently and when he runs down
           | the alley I wondered if he was going to buy that almanac.
        
       | bhewes wrote:
       | Ah I wondered where the Jack Reacher TV series was shot, mystery
       | solved.
        
       | jldugger wrote:
       | Interestingly no mention of the giant green walls. Pretty sure
       | those are there for shots that might catch the road leading out
       | to empty space.
        
       | dwardu wrote:
       | isnt that the back to the future set?
        
         | ClassyJacket wrote:
         | I thought it looked like Hill Valley too
        
         | TylerE wrote:
         | https://www.google.com/maps/place/Universal+Studios+Blvd,+Un...
        
         | jedberg wrote:
         | That's on the Universal Studios backlot in Universal City, next
         | to Hollywood.
         | 
         | It's on the tour when they aren't filming other movies there.
         | 
         | Amadeus filmed there too.
        
           | sumtechguy wrote:
           | Think they are in the process of tearing down the WB one
           | (christmas vacation, bewitched, partridge family,
           | wandavision, etc) to make room for sound stages.
           | 
           | The universal one is unique if you know what to look for. It
           | pops up in a lot of older TV shows. It is kind of neat to see
           | it in twilight zone before they built some of it out.
           | 
           | There are quite a large number of vids on youtube where
           | people go inside the buildings. Most end up being storage for
           | stuff or setup areas for different productions.
        
             | CharlesW wrote:
             | > _The universal one is unique if you know what to look
             | for. It pops up in a lot of older TV shows._
             | 
             | Recent ones too:
             | https://hiddenremote.com/2018/02/28/travel-good-place-
             | neighb...
        
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       (page generated 2023-08-30 23:00 UTC)