[HN Gopher] The end of cool small cars
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       The end of cool small cars
        
       Author : danboarder
       Score  : 76 points
       Date   : 2023-08-30 04:19 UTC (18 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.blackbirdspyplane.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.blackbirdspyplane.com)
        
       | expertentipp wrote:
       | Some say that traveling educates, meantime people coming back
       | from a travel to US immediately turn into "I want big-ass loud
       | intimidating pickup occupying two parking spaces!"
        
         | CameronNemo wrote:
         | We never said it would be a good education ;)
        
         | geff82 wrote:
         | Indeed traveling educated me concerning cars. 1.) When
         | traveling through the US, I understood that giant cars
         | ("rolling living rooms") make perfect sense for the often long
         | distances that have to be driven to get from one place to the
         | other. 2.) When traveling through Italy, I understood why most
         | people have a small Fiat Panda (because villages are so tight
         | that even my moderately sized family car almost feels too big
         | there).
         | 
         | Americans might not all need big cars (or at least one car of
         | the household could probably be a compact), but it is not
         | obscenity that Americans/Canadians have bigger cars.
        
           | FranzFerdiNaN wrote:
           | Bigger means like a Ford Focus or so, not a fucking SUV.
           | Nobody ever needs an SUV. If you need more space to move
           | stuff just get a van.
        
             | etempleton wrote:
             | A lot of SUVs are more or less the same thing as a minivan.
             | The minivan, like the station wagon is a casualty of its
             | own success. Both became synonymous with boring domestic
             | middle class family life.
        
               | cf100clunk wrote:
               | My thoughts on the demise of the North American station
               | wagon:
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=37324322
        
               | blamazon wrote:
               | The recent Kia Carnival (name for US market IIRC) is an
               | interesting response to this phenomenon. It's a true
               | minivan that's just _styled_ as if it 's an SUV.
        
       | daisystanton wrote:
       | As for the "why": I'd love to learn about all of the historical
       | and regulatory incentives here. From what I've managed to cobble
       | together, this is partly due to CAFE standards[1], partly due to
       | Section 179 of the US tax code[2], and possibly(??) due to
       | contractor demand[3].
       | 
       | [1]: In 2006, the NHTSA adopted a "footprint" approach to CAFE
       | standards, where fuel efficiency standards are set based on the
       | vehicle's wheelbase multiplied by its average track width. I
       | haven't dug into why this is the case, but people seem to agree
       | that this results in less stringent fuel economy targets for
       | larger-sized vehicles. See
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporate_average_fuel_economy
       | 
       | [2] A key piece of U.S. tax code, Section 179 allows businesses
       | to deduct the full purchase price of qualifying equipment up to
       | $1M(!) For trucks, the vehicle must have a Gross Vehicle Weight
       | Rating (GVWR) over 6000 pounds to qualify for the Section 179
       | deduction. This incentivizes businesses to purchase larger,
       | heavier trucks. See
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Section_179_depreciation_deduc...
       | 
       | [3] A friend told me (citation needed!) that the ability for a
       | truck bed to carry 4x8-foot drywall sheets is often advertised as
       | a selling point (is this true?). I suspect a lot of this is just
       | the US market lusting after "bigger is better", but I'd love to
       | hear anything others know about this.
       | 
       | Anyone have details they could add to this?
        
         | ewgoforth wrote:
         | Actually, a lot of these new trucks have smaller beds than
         | older ones, despite being larger overall. I'm sure would be
         | much less capable of carrying plywood or a motorcycle in the
         | back because they have cabs with generously sized back seats
         | instead of a three across bench seat. They're basically sedans
         | that looks like trucks, but can't do truck stuff even as well
         | as older compact trucks.
        
         | xethos wrote:
         | > partly due to CAFE standards
         | 
         | Posted above; CAFE plays a larger role than you might assume.
         | 
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=azI3nqrHEXM
        
         | scott00 wrote:
         | The elephants in the economic incentive room are:
         | 
         | (1) Taxation of environmental externalities caused by fossil-
         | fuel driven transportation are nowhere near the socially
         | optimal level.
         | 
         | (2) Fossil fuel production is massively subsidized, even beyond
         | the lack of taxation offsetting environmental externalities.
        
         | mindslight wrote:
         | It's hard to figure the importance of #3. As just a home DIYer,
         | I would generally think transporting 4x8 sheet goods would be
         | critical.
         | 
         | But I happily move sheet goods with a trailer now, towed by a
         | light SUV. Even not having much truck experience, I'd say it's
         | easier to load/unload than a truck (can you fork things from
         | the side out of a standard pickup bed?). So if I wanted a truck
         | for more towing capacity, the sheet goods thing wouldn't really
         | matter as I could always use the trailer.
         | 
         | But I also think a lot of contractors tow enclosed trailers
         | that keep all their tools and whatnot, so perhaps they're back
         | to wanting larger trucks for times when they need one or two
         | sheet goods easily (for larger quantities they'll often use
         | delivery. I love those three wheeled rough terrain forklifts)
         | 
         | I'd think I'm solidly in the target market for something like a
         | kei truck, but they don't have much appeal for me. Little
         | towing capacity. Poor crash standards means they wouldn't be
         | good for the case of driving a medium highway distance to pick
         | up something off craigslist. Perhaps if one with a dump bed
         | fell into my lap.
        
       | i2km wrote:
       | As my modest contribution to the battle against
       | SUVs/crossovers/other bloat, I am attempting to popularise the
       | term 'bimbo box' - the credit of which belongs to Neal
       | Stephenson's Snow Crash
        
         | southwesterly wrote:
         | I call them the more offensive "TwatPanzers"
        
       | alexwasserman wrote:
       | Given how horribly the biggest trucks drive around me (NYC
       | suburbs), I'm all in favor of treating trucks like trucks.
       | 
       | If you're over 3000lb then you get speed limited to 55, require
       | additional driving licensing for the heavier, more cumbersome
       | special purpose vehicle, etc.
       | 
       | Treat trucks like trucks and encourage behavior in the direction
       | that's societally appropriate.
       | 
       | The cars overtaking me the most are 5,000lb F250s and 2500s doing
       | 80+. They're the same ones racing on 25mph residential streets,
       | and over taking school buses.
       | 
       | The size and protection is a moral hazard that causes incredibly
       | bad behavior.
       | 
       | And that's before you get to the morons with the serious lifts
       | and 35"+ tires, deliberately rolling coal as they drive around.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | fmajid wrote:
       | They are disappearing for the same reason as stick-shift cars or
       | small phones. Consumer demonstrate with their preferences they
       | think bigger is better.
        
         | etempleton wrote:
         | You saw a resurgence of small cars in the US around 2010 after
         | the US housing bubble burst. High unemployment + suppressed
         | wages + high gas prices had Americans, particularly young
         | Americans, looking for small compact cars.
        
           | starkparker wrote:
           | Yeah, the Honda Fit was one of the best-selling cars in the
           | US for a few years of the late 00s. Peaked around 2008, when
           | it outsold the Ford Explorer and Chevy TrailBlazer.
           | 
           | Even then Honda sold about 450k fewer Fits that year than
           | F-series trucks, and 120k fewer Fits than CR-V crossovers.
           | Writing was on the wall by 2014, when Honda tried to sell an
           | awful 20kWh/sub-100 mi. range EV Fit, and it never recovered.
           | Gone completely from the US by 2020.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | cjs_ac wrote:
       | A lot of the analysis on this issue relates to the supply side of
       | the market - manufacturers maximising margins and increasing
       | safety standards - but the demand side plays a role too. For the
       | past fifteen years, we've lived with negligible interest rates
       | and (for most people) stagnating wages. This encourages consumers
       | to cut back on small-ticket items but splurge on items bought on
       | credit (mostly houses and cars).
       | 
       | This environment is crumbling: many older people went into
       | retirement (or were forced into it) during the pandemic, and many
       | working mothers found that the cost of childcare exceeded their
       | contribution to the household finances; this reduced labour pool
       | coupled with increasing interest rates (in part a response to
       | that smaller labour pool) will push car buyers to be more
       | thrifty. I expect to see smaller cars return to dealer forecourts
       | in the next couple of years, especially in Europe.
        
       | daisystanton wrote:
       | Ughhhhh -- yes, I constantly dream of a pickup truck on a car-
       | size chassis, and often mentally hack off the back of cars on my
       | jogs to imagine what they'd look like as trucks (my version of
       | imagining girls naked ;-))
       | 
       | * The Auzzies had an old version of this:
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ute_(vehicle)
       | 
       | * There's an awesome Tesla pickup truck mod that I'd buy long
       | before the Cybertruck:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R35gWBtLCYg
        
         | cf100clunk wrote:
         | Auzzies? That would be ''Aussies'', mate, and the market for
         | the ''ute'' is alive and well to this day there and in New
         | Zealand. Australian car buyers have also tended to prefer
         | 4-door sedans to 2-door coupes.
        
         | tabiv wrote:
         | The closest thing we have these days is the Ford Maverick. It's
         | a ute! They're not very available though.
        
       | amadeuspagel wrote:
       | Cars should be taxed based on weight.
        
       | wcarron wrote:
       | While the author rightfully decries the bloating of the Rav4,
       | it's pretty close to a perfect size for a couple who consistently
       | travels outdoors. Our '14 Subie crosstrek just shit its
       | transmission out and we migrated to a used pre-facelift Rav out
       | of necessity, being in a small city with little pub transport and
       | poor infrastructure.
       | 
       | I just really, really wish a carmaker would make something that
       | size, and put it on a real 4x4 platform. AWD is okay, but if
       | you're really gettin' out there, sometimes you just need that
       | extra capability. As of right now, there's basically no true 4x4
       | out there that has decent cargo space and isn't absolutely
       | gigantic. New Jeeps are as big as old Hummers (which used to be
       | considered massive), the Bronco has piss-poor cargo space for
       | just how bloated the thing is. The 4Runner is getting bigger
       | almost every year.
       | 
       | There simply are no worthwhile new, small, capable vehicles for
       | sale. A Rav4 or Outback sized body-on-frame 4x4, with an 8 speed
       | auto or 6-spd manual, good suspension, cupholders that fit a
       | Hydroflask, and some sturdy roof rails and a hitch to hold a bike
       | rack is the ideal outdoor vehicle, imo. Toss in the new niceties
       | like wireless phone charger, CarPlay/Android Auto, and blind spot
       | detection, adaptive CC, etc. to make paved driving a bit nicer,
       | and you're golden.
        
         | CobaltFire wrote:
         | Just as a note: The 4Runner (and related GX) haven't changed in
         | size since 2004 (GX this year got larger).
         | 
         | They aren't "getting bigger every year"; they've stayed
         | basically the same size for a very long time. The incoming
         | Tacoma/4R is almost the same size as that 2004 model, and is a
         | hybrid to boot with a true 4WD system. It's larger than the
         | RAV4, but the gap has gotten smaller every time the RAV4 gets
         | larger.
         | 
         | Source: Currently have a 2004 GX470, used to have a 2018 GX460,
         | most of my friends have 4R's or Tacoma's. Note that my daily is
         | a Mercedes Metris because my child is special needs; the GX has
         | been in the family for a very long time at this point.
        
       | RamblingCTO wrote:
       | Don't worry, they are disappearing in Europe as well, mostly
       | (imho) thanks to ever stricter security standards. I read that
       | it's very hard to design a small car that adheres to modern
       | standards.
        
         | tonyedgecombe wrote:
         | I think the real reason is it's very hard to make money on a
         | small car.
        
           | cookiengineer wrote:
           | I think the VW beetle would disagree. The Avtovaz Lada, too.
           | 
           | Opel Corsa, Mazda Familia, Fiat Uno, Trabant 601, Toyota
           | Corolla, VW Golf, Renault Clio, Seat Ibiza...
           | 
           | All of those the best or second best selling models of their
           | manufacturers.
        
             | tonyedgecombe wrote:
             | The fact they are best selling in the range doesn't mean
             | they are profitable.
        
             | Paianni wrote:
             | Most of those are B and C-segment cars, which are holding
             | up ok in Europe. The real collapse has been choice and
             | availability in the A-segment. The Fiat New 500 might be
             | the last new offering for a while.
        
           | etempleton wrote:
           | To make money on a small car you have to sell volume and
           | small cars don't sell volume in the US compared to bigger
           | vehicles. The top three selling vehicles every year, by a
           | large margin, are Ford F150, Chevy Silverado, and Dodge Ram.
           | 
           | If the big high margin vehicles sell in volume there is
           | little incentive to create small low margin, low volume cars.
        
         | leokennis wrote:
         | I love my 2010 Honda Jazz (called Fit in the US). Small, can
         | carry loads of weirdly shaped stuff, roomy enough for two
         | adults and two kids, unbreakable. And on summer holidays I rent
         | a roof box for about EUR100/week so I can fit all our luggage.
        
           | mysterydip wrote:
           | I'm in the market for my next car (new or used), and I'd
           | prefer something small like the fit/jazz. But I have 3 kids
           | instead of 2, which seems like my only options from the last
           | decade are MPVs or SUVs. I'd love to be wrong, though.
        
             | leokennis wrote:
             | The back bench of my Jazz easily fits three kids (and had
             | three seatbelts) comfortably for normal trips.
        
               | mysterydip wrote:
               | Good to know, thanks! I'll check it out
        
             | starkparker wrote:
             | Had a similar problem car shopping to replace a 10-year-old
             | Fit recently. Kia Rio can do it with tighter leg room, but
             | lacks the Fit's fold-down seats if you want to swap kids
             | for cargo, and has also been discontinued going forward.
             | Chevy Sonic and Bolt/Volt hatches could squeeze theee in
             | the back too, and the Sonic had the fold-down rear seats,
             | but it's been discontinued since 2020 and the Volt and Bolt
             | are in limbo.
             | 
             | Wound up unhappy with a larger, harder to park Subaru
             | Impreza that in practice gets 15-20mpg less than the Fit,
             | which also still sold used for $11k(!).
        
           | forinti wrote:
           | I have a 2016 Fit and had a first generation Fit before that.
           | They are the most reliable cars I've ever had.
           | 
           | I'm a fan of the Toyota Yaris too. It's such a shame they
           | were discontinued.
        
             | nicelunch wrote:
             | The Honda fit 2016 is my first car, and only car. I can't
             | imagine getting another car. It's just too good!
        
             | leokennis wrote:
             | My first car was a 1999 Yaris, bought in 2014 for EUR1,250
             | with 320K on the odometer. Shifting gears sometimes took
             | some force but otherwise drove like a dream...and the
             | "holographic" gauge-screen-thingy was brilliant. Oh, and
             | the back bench which you could slide backwards and forwards
             | to choose between trunk space or leg room!
             | 
             | The best thing is, I sold it in 2016 with 400K on the
             | odometer for EUR1,000...likely it's still chugging along
             | nicely as we speak :-)
        
         | Arnt wrote:
         | Source?
        
           | RamblingCTO wrote:
           | Quick googling:
           | 
           | https://europe.autonews.com/sales-segment/automakers-
           | fight-r...
           | 
           | > "New CO2 rules will require automakers to fit thousands of
           | euros of tech to each car," Max Warburton, an analyst at
           | research and brokerage firm Sanford C. Bernstein wrote in an
           | April report. "Big cars have the price points and margins to
           | cover these costs. Small cars simply do not. These segments
           | may soon be abandoned by many manufacturers."
        
       | lincon127 wrote:
       | Large cars can suck my many pickled cocks, they are absolutely
       | worthless.
        
       | brocklobsta wrote:
       | Oh the unintended consequences of government regulations. CAFE
       | and Section 179 incentivize larger vehicles, so the market reacts
       | rationally and fills that demand.
       | 
       | P.S. I love small trucks with big wheels.
        
       | Kon-Peki wrote:
       | Cities should start putting in bollards that prevent wide
       | vehicles from passing but let narrow ones through. Make the
       | bollards retractable into the ground. If you want your big-arse
       | vehicle to go through, you have to stop and then pay 10 $/PS/EUR
        
       | hbn wrote:
       | I've always driven a small car and it's what I prefer to drive.
       | They're easy to handle, I like being able to not worry as much
       | about navigating tight curbs, and fit into smaller or "small car
       | only" parking spaces, etc.
       | 
       | But man, sometimes I pull up beside one of these absurdly huge
       | modern trucks and I'm basically just staring at their wheels.
       | It's terrifying to think if I collided head-on with one of these,
       | they'd probably just run me over. Or the entire truck body would
       | shave off the top of my car, along with my head.
       | 
       | It makes me want to upgrade to a stupid big vehicle too, just for
       | my own safety.
        
         | Cagrosso wrote:
         | You describe the exact reason I sold my Civic for a Rav4. My
         | commute often had me looking at tires out my sides, headlights
         | and grill in the rear, and a tow hitch out the front.
        
       | dusted wrote:
       | I've noticed a large increase in what I call "idiot cars" in
       | Denmark too, these giant monstrosities that seem impractical in
       | every way except for driving through smaller cars and making sure
       | the driver survives whatever incompetence lead them to buy it in
       | the first place.
       | 
       | I feel it might be time to legislate this, there are perfectly
       | legitimate reasons to drive a very large car, like, you live 100
       | miles from the nearest town and there are no roads, only swamp,
       | marsh and desert between you and the grocery, or you haul around
       | your pet cow all day.. Good, have your car, you need it.
       | 
       | In every other case. You don't and you're an idiot helping to
       | accelerate the problem as this now becomes a weapons race on the
       | road, nobody with a normal-sized car will want to drive it
       | surrounded by idiot-cars, as they're simply too dangerous to be
       | around in anything besides an idiot car.
        
         | Stranger43 wrote:
         | A lot of this is that anything electric needs to be an order of
         | magnitude heavier and significantly large to achieve any range
         | due to the much lower energy density of batteries.
         | 
         | It's possible to have small electrics but those often have
         | short ranges and most of the big ugly things you see on the
         | roads in DK is kinda hybrids or follows the trend set by the
         | hybrids.
         | 
         | The real way to deal with the SUV nonsense and not hurt the
         | rural areas where you might need range is to just charge double
         | for parking for large cars and cap the speed of large almost
         | trucks to the same as lorries.
        
           | kolektiv wrote:
           | I've got a Tesla Model 3, which a) has a perfectly decent
           | range, up near the top of the general class, and b) isn't a
           | huge car. It's not a small car but a sensibly mid-sized car -
           | significantly smaller than the ridiculous SUVs I weave in
           | between.
           | 
           | Electric is a non-factor here; in fact, one of the
           | fundamental things that Tesla gets right, which other
           | manufacturers of electric vehicles studiously ignore, is
           | aerodynamics (not all, clearly). The very worst size and
           | shape for an electric vehicle is "huge and brick-like" as it
           | is for all vehicles - it's much more apparent with EVs,
           | though, where the range is so easily comparable.
           | 
           | (N.B. I got it before Musk went so spectacularly off the deep
           | end, it was a motoring choice not a political/fandom one).
        
             | seanmcdirmid wrote:
             | The model 3 and BMW i4s are both classified as compacts in
             | the American system (same as Honda accords). The leaf,
             | bolt, and i3 are sub compacts (civic class).
             | 
             | I have an i4 now, and I really feel the extra 2 inches in
             | width it has over my previous Acura ILX (basically a fancy
             | Honda civic). None of the sub compact EVs have very good
             | range yet.
        
         | pjmlp wrote:
         | Thankfully there are many European roads where those
         | monstrosities would just get stuck, and would be full of
         | scratches when pulling them out.
        
           | globular-toast wrote:
           | If only. Unfortunately cars are considered sacrosanct in most
           | places, for some reason. Your own body is worth less than a
           | car and the safety of cars is high on police priorities. If
           | cars don't fit down a road they'll just destroy the foliage
           | or verge and we'll pay to widen the road.
        
             | pjmlp wrote:
             | Buildings, villages,....
        
         | rascul wrote:
         | Maybe calling everyone with a car you don't like an incompetent
         | idiot isn't the best way to go about doing things.
        
         | redeeman wrote:
         | or maybe, just perhaps a little MAYBE, not everyone is hipsters
         | that spend 99% of their time sipping coffee at starbucks while
         | working for FAANGs remotely on a suspiciously small cyberdeck.
         | 
         | Some people lead active lifestyles that entails transporting
         | large amounts of things, including but not limited to kids,
         | their kids friends, dog, toys, equipment
        
           | sw104 wrote:
           | Very defensive reply.
           | 
           | Many people use Range Rovers to simply drop their kids off at
           | school, to drive to work, or to transport groceries.
           | 
           | If you're really for people leading active lifestyles, maybe
           | those such people should get their kid to walk to school.
        
             | redeeman wrote:
             | and you probably use an extremely overpowered device for
             | checking your email, but perhaps you also use it to do
             | other things?
        
               | sw104 wrote:
               | Not really sure where you're going with this line of
               | thought. I stand by my point.
               | 
               | Many people do purely use these cars for no purpose
               | besides them being a status symbol, or to be more secure
               | on the road (which could be suggestive of a non-confident
               | or bad driver).
               | 
               | The roads are getting more dangerous and the climate is
               | taking a bigger hit as a result of these cars being on
               | the road. I'm sure once in a while they're useful for
               | transporting things, but that point fails to come across
               | when the bulk of the time that isn't the case, and it's
               | just one person in an otherwise empty SUV driving to
               | work.
        
               | redeeman wrote:
               | > Many people do purely use these cars for no purpose
               | besides them being a status symbol, or to be more secure
               | on the road (which could be suggestive of a non-confident
               | or bad driver).
               | 
               | In the same way me configuring which interfaces to bind
               | to also could be suggestive of a non confident or bad
               | firewall configuration ability.
               | 
               | And sure, most of the time the car gets used for other
               | purposes, because people have to WORK atleast 5 days a
               | week, and government policies (amongst cost of actual car
               | ofc) makes it unfavorable to have a big car for when you
               | need that, and a small car for daily commute.
               | 
               | Most of the time you dont need a big computer, so I now
               | demand, and Demand the government legislates it, that ANY
               | computing purpose you do that could be served with a sub
               | 2W arm device, be done so. Leave those filthy amds and
               | intels to those who run 24/7 workloads. The climate
               | commands you!
        
               | JambalayaJim wrote:
               | I think you're missing the point here. Operating a
               | powerful computing device doesn't negatively impact other
               | people.
               | 
               | On the other hand, SUV drivers directly make my life less
               | safe every single day.
               | 
               | This shouldn't even be thought of primarily as a climate
               | issue - pedestrian and cyclist fatalities are up simply
               | because of the size of cars on the road today.
               | 
               | It's simply not worth it, and cities should tax SUV
               | drivers accordingly.
        
               | lozf wrote:
               | Using a MacBook Pro to check email (or any other non-
               | intensive task) does not endanger the lives of other's
               | checking their email on "lesser" devices, nor school
               | kids.
        
               | Twixes wrote:
               | The impact of your high-end or large laptop on other
               | people's lives is nil. Nobody cares, even the energy
               | grid. The impact of your large SUV on other people's live
               | is significant - be that when they find themselves
               | anywhere near you, or when they just live in the same
               | city and don't enjoy infrastructure for cars getting ever
               | larger at the expense of humans.
        
               | katsura wrote:
               | My extremely overpowered device is literally half the
               | size (both weight and depth) of what I had a few years
               | ago.
        
               | redeeman wrote:
               | im unsure what that has to do with anything.. what
               | happened to the old device?
        
           | leokennis wrote:
           | * Count the number of things you can do with a huge truck but
           | cannot do with an MPV or van * Count the number of people who
           | do the things listed above * Count the sales of huge trucks
           | and of sensible MPV's/vans * Note the discrepancy
        
           | hagbarth wrote:
           | Those people should get station wagons or mpv's which
           | generally have much more room for those sorts of things.
        
           | nicelunch wrote:
           | So... a wagon would suffice?
           | 
           | Every single person that I know that have bought a gigantic
           | car (Like a ford raptor) uses it for commuting to their work
           | that is less than 7 miles away and GROCERY SHOPPING...
           | 
           | While yes, there are definitely people that need to transport
           | large amount of things, they can most of the time do the same
           | thing by buying a wagon or a subcompact car. See Jeep
           | Renegade.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | FranzFerdiNaN wrote:
           | No, they dont. Those same people also lived thirty years ago,
           | most likely had a much more active lifestyle and did
           | perfectly fine with much smaller cars.
        
             | redeeman wrote:
             | well yeah sure, they lived, they used what they had.
             | 
             | we also lived with computers of the 90ies, 00s, did mostly
             | same things, Wanna go back? You want them to limit
             | themselves to the equivelant in car tech
        
               | earthling8118 wrote:
               | Right, all of the innovation in cars has been the ability
               | to make them larger. We absolutely didn't have the
               | capabilities in the past, did we? It's remarkable what
               | the current times bring: finally we have advanced car
               | tech that can support my need for size.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | Aromasin wrote:
         | Same in the UK. SUVs and large off-road vehicles are taking
         | over. The Range Rover seems to be the car of choice for every
         | wealthy middle-aged mother on her morning school run. Just
         | recently, one of them managed to careen hers into kids outside
         | their school, killing a number of them [1].
         | 
         | Low emission zone are becoming more ubiquitous, which combats
         | the issue to some regards, but I question why anyone but a
         | farmer needs to own anything that large _anywhere_. This isn 't
         | the US, where pavements/sidewalks are a pipedream for anyone
         | outside of New York. Nobody should be solo operating tanks just
         | 5m away from someone walking their dog or on their way to
         | school.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/wimbledon-
         | ca...
        
           | sw104 wrote:
           | Range Rovers are a disease in the UK.
           | 
           | A brand which had it's origins in the military and farming,
           | which has now been repurposed to drop kids off at a school.
           | 
           | It's also the most frequent car I see which is sped around
           | and overtakes with zero concern for other road users. The
           | people driving them seem to not understand the size of their
           | car and either pass over-cautiously or tunnel through
           | everybody else whenever the road is partially obstructed
           | (parked cars in towns and villages).
           | 
           | The modern Range Rovers no longer even work for their
           | original purpose. They're not sturdy enough to last on a
           | farm, just fashion symbols.
           | 
           | When I question if humanity will tame itself and step down
           | from destroying our world in the pursuit of comfort and
           | consumerism at all costs, the first thing I think of is a
           | white Range Rover Discovery.
        
             | cpursley wrote:
             | Land Rovers are a disease anywhere they go just based on
             | their quality ratings alone. They are consistently rated as
             | the most unreliable vehicles on the market.
        
               | NullPrefix wrote:
               | A status symbol. Like BMW. Breaks all the time, but
               | you're showing off to other people that you can afford to
               | fix it and keep it running
        
           | DoingIsLearning wrote:
           | The interesting thing to me is that all the 'rational'
           | arguments given by SUV buyers (more storage, easy of entry,
           | larger interior space) are without exception much better in
           | any family MPV instead of SUVs that invariably are also
           | pretty shit off-road vehicles.
           | 
           | Literally just more weight and waste, zero function other
           | than satisfying the buyers reptilian brain.
        
             | arethuza wrote:
             | I recently had my car written off (a small SUV) and due to
             | lack of availability of replacements I replaced it with a
             | similar sized hatchback. Now I find myself thinking why on
             | earth I had an SUV - I'm unlikely to purchase another one
             | as the hatchback is cheaper, roomier inside and handles
             | much better.
        
               | vikingerik wrote:
               | There are small 'subcompact' crossover SUVs that get the
               | best of both of those worlds. I've owned a Nissan Kicks
               | and Honda HR-V. Both are marketed as SUVs but really
               | function as roomy hatchbacks (lightweight, tight
               | handling, front-wheel drive), along with others in the
               | category. Very practical compromise between
               | cost/efficiency and size/utility. Generally the only
               | thing that cars in this class don't do is tow.
        
               | arethuza wrote:
               | So apart from being a bit higher up - what is the benefit
               | of the SUV?
               | 
               | Edit: It's a question I keep asking myself, my wife still
               | has a SUV...
        
               | datavirtue wrote:
               | You can tow a small camper. ??
        
               | southwesterly wrote:
               | You can look down on the plebs? :/
        
             | Aromasin wrote:
             | Agreed. I've been a passenger in plenty of them; many of
             | them don't seem any bigger on the inside than a hatchback,
             | with very similar boot space. It's all pointless,
             | superficial bodywork that makes the demand for them seem
             | even more egregious to me.
        
               | GoToRO wrote:
               | Because the space is under the car, between the wheels. I
               | was surprised too.
        
               | neuralRiot wrote:
               | Have you been on a BMW X6? I swear there's less interior
               | space in it than in a 3-series, the trunk is almost at
               | armpit level and a mazda 3 can load bigger things. Same
               | for the mercedes GLC. They're the contemporary version of
               | the hummer.
        
           | FridayoLeary wrote:
           | Instead of punishing the middle class by slapping ulez on
           | them, it would be far more effective and fair for the london
           | mayor to offer free school buses like they do in some parts
           | of America.
        
             | adhesive_wombat wrote:
             | School children already have free bus travel in London.
        
             | r_hoods_ghost wrote:
             | Ummmm under sixteens have had free bus and tram travel in
             | London for years. Or do you not want them to interact with
             | members of the public and live in a sanitised bubble
             | consisting solely of you and your nanny?
        
             | ranko wrote:
             | Children under 16 already get free travel on buses and
             | trams in London, though they have to pay discounted fares
             | on the tube and they'll need a photocard if they are 11 or
             | over.
        
               | FridayoLeary wrote:
               | I'm aware of that having owned one and journeyed by bus
               | to school every day. I also see vast amounts of traffic
               | near schools during term times. So from personal
               | observations and experience that's not nearly enough.
        
             | kolektiv wrote:
             | I'm not sure the middle classes are likely to be hit by
             | ULEZ anyway - it hits vehicles older than a certain age,
             | primarily - not many of those Chelsea Tractors are likely
             | to fall foul of it. While I agree with ULEZ, I will admit
             | it's quite regressive - the people with old/polluting
             | vehicles are, in many cases, those least able to afford
             | anything better and/or the charge. Public transport should
             | be much better, but that's way beyond the scope of
             | something the mayor can quickly impact.
        
           | datavirtue wrote:
           | In the US nearly everyone drives their truck like it's a car.
           | This is very dangerous. Hence the pedestrian death numbers
           | soaring.
           | 
           | I have a 4x2 F-150 as my daily driver that is also my tow rig
           | and work truck. I drive like a grandpa because I dont want
           | people/pedestrians to be threatened by my vehicle. Nor do I
           | want to hit anyone or anything.
           | 
           | You would not believe how popular it is to make the truck
           | even bigger. People are obsessively doing 3" lift kits with
           | aggressive stance rims and 40" tires. It costs yet another
           | fortune to do this and causes otherwise fuel efficient trucks
           | to suck gas like a 1977 Dodge 3/4 ton.
           | 
           | I'm in a truck and I have to dodge these fucks.
           | 
           | Edit: Part of this is due to the tax code. People can form an
           | LLC and write off the truck and any "expenses" (cough... lift
           | kits and superchargers) and still use the thing as their
           | daily driver.
        
         | leokennis wrote:
         | Same in The Netherlands. In the last year I've seen several
         | micropenis-compensating huge RAM and Ford pick-ups appearing in
         | my neighborhood. They don't fit a standard parking spot. For
         | small businesses they carry less than something like a Ford
         | transit. Horrible noise. Terrible visibility from the wheel.
         | Terrible fuel economy. I'm severely hoping that our government
         | imposes a 1000% tax on them or something.
        
           | DiggyJohnson wrote:
           | I feel like the "compensating" joke about large SUV and truck
           | drivers has really run its course by this point.
        
             | leokennis wrote:
             | Except for some edge cases, what else is the use of a
             | 3,000kg 6m truck when it is transporting between 1 and 4
             | people except to compensate?
        
               | datavirtue wrote:
               | Status symbol of intimidation. I can afford this because
               | I'm something. Step aside. You get to telegraph your
               | success everywhere. Especially at work. When you
               | telegraph success it begets more success. Shiney door
               | handles, wheels, and badges that say "Platinum."
               | 
               | I need to tow shit and haul building supplies. The base
               | model tows more, gets better milage, and handles
               | better...and costs a hell of a lot less.
        
               | eindiran wrote:
               | The point is that the compensating / micropenis jokes
               | have been beating a dead horse for at least 10 years at
               | this point. It's boring, it's embarrassing and it takes
               | away from your message when you pepper them into your
               | speech.
        
               | leokennis wrote:
               | I disagree. At least in The Netherlands, these vehicles
               | are a classic "mid life crisis mobile". People
               | compensating for something by buying an outrageous
               | vehicle. So the "compensating joke" I'm making is in my
               | opinion at least 50% truth.
        
               | eindiran wrote:
               | I am not making a claim about the truthiness of the
               | "joke". I'm saying it's old, not funny, and frankly
               | annoying. And, to be clear, I have no stake in defending
               | large vehicle ownership; I'm just saying you will elicit
               | more agreement and fewer eye-rolls if you drop the
               | "compensating" joke.
        
               | marcellus23 wrote:
               | How do you explain the women who drive these vehicles?
        
               | leokennis wrote:
               | I've never seen a woman drive these (in The Netherlands).
               | It's always middle aged men.
        
           | DoingIsLearning wrote:
           | They already get taxed disproportionately based on weight
           | alone. But this meme import needs some form of EuroNCAP
           | curbing not just emissions related.
           | 
           | Something like an F-150 in Dutch cities is (in my view) an
           | unacceptable risk for any child on a fietspad or a
           | pedestrian. The visibility is shit, and the chances of
           | survival on impact are close to nothing. A lorry is literally
           | safer than that non-sense.
        
         | rocgf wrote:
         | > you're an idiot helping to accelerate the problem as this now
         | becomes a weapons race on the road
         | 
         | This is a very harsh take for something that is legal and
         | widespread everywhere across the world (at least Western
         | world).
         | 
         | You have to try really hard to pretend you don't understand why
         | this is happening. It's a race to the top of the safety
         | spectrum, and for good reason. Traffic accidents are among the
         | single biggest sources of preventable deaths and grave
         | injuries, and getting a bigger car is one of the single most
         | important aspects you can control in this equation. It's
         | actually super simple.
         | 
         | If this is truly a problem, and I guess it is, then there
         | should be some form of legislative intervention against it. The
         | people buying them are not the problem, the environment which
         | encourages this is.
        
           | JambalayaJim wrote:
           | This just needs to reframed so that political actors /
           | governments can actually legislate this away.
           | 
           | The reality is that large SUVs do make everyone on the road
           | less safe, and that should be impressed upon people buying
           | these things. Buying an SUV might make you the driver safer,
           | but your kids, neighbours, relatives etc. less safe.
           | 
           | People are more communally conscious than you give them
           | credit...
        
           | masa331 wrote:
           | It's not a race to the top of the safety spectrum. That's
           | just a disguise and also only for some people. It's a race to
           | the top of the "social" and $ spectrum where you have to show
           | how little you care about the others and the environment and
           | also how much money you can dump on vanity and impractical
           | things
        
           | tmnvix wrote:
           | Safety for me, but not for thee...
           | 
           | Some people don't even get to make a choice, they just suffer
           | the consequences (e.g. children and others that can't drive
           | for whatever reason). As vehicles have been getting bigger,
           | pedestrian deaths have been going up. I don't think it's mere
           | coincidence.
        
             | rocgf wrote:
             | I don't really understand why everyone in this post is so
             | hung up on this.
             | 
             | As long as there is no regulation in a particular area,
             | obviously each actor will look out for their own interest.
             | I wouldn't even call it selfish, it's just the natural
             | order of things and an example of the tragedy of the
             | commons. Nothing more, nothing less.
             | 
             | The fact that people here act as if learning how to drive
             | better and getting an SUV is an either/or choice is
             | ridiculous.
        
           | lincon127 wrote:
           | Sounds like you're one of the idiots
        
           | leokennis wrote:
           | It's a race to the top of the safety spectrum in which my 8
           | year old son on his bicycle can only participate as a
           | guaranteed loser.
        
             | Arrath wrote:
             | In fact its all a long con to bring the Penny Farthing back
             | into style so drivers of modern land barges can see your
             | child on his bicycle over their own 1.5m high hood/grille.
        
           | FranzFerdiNaN wrote:
           | > This is a very harsh take for something that is legal and
           | widespread everywhere across the world (at least Western
           | world).
           | 
           | No, he is absolutely right. 99% of all people do not need a
           | bigger car, they need better driving skills. But hey, its
           | capitalism so of course we solve our issues with money
        
           | tsss wrote:
           | I highly doubt that safety is on the mind of SUV and truck
           | buyers. Perhaps that is the reason they give after the fact,
           | but really it is all about looks.
        
         | dybber wrote:
         | Often these big cars even have a quite small trunk, e.g.
         | compared to a station wagon.
         | 
         | Soon though, a few car makers will release electric station
         | wagons (e.g. Peugeot e-308). Many danes already drives station
         | wagons, so I hope people will start buying those kind of cars
         | instead of SUV's.
        
           | adhesive_wombat wrote:
           | Apparently, according to a guy trying to put in a higher
           | offer on a car already sold, used estate cars in the UK are
           | now selling at a premium because people who actually want
           | such a car for its practical benefits, including farmers (a
           | battered Volvo V70 and then XC70, which isn't a crossover
           | like the XC60[1], is a common sight on a farm) struggle to
           | find them because the market is full of shiny "wank tanks"
           | with the boot space of a chunky hatchback coming off leases.
           | 
           | [1] and now the ridiculous XC40, for which they discontinued
           | the "actually a car" V40, three years after also
           | discontinuing the XC/V70 entirely.
        
       | grunder_advice wrote:
       | I don't believe that it is the end. Because small cars make more
       | sense than big ass SUVs from a whole lot of angles: safety on the
       | roads, energy efficiency, parking, traffic in cities, cost for
       | the consumer.
       | 
       | It is a policy failure that we ended up in this situation, a hard
       | one to fix, but I still think that it is inevitable that we will
       | revert to smaller vehicles, eventually.
        
         | etempleton wrote:
         | I generally agree with you, but small cars are a lot less safe
         | on a highway with tractor trailers and big SUVs around.
        
           | ianburrell wrote:
           | Big SUVs and pickup trucks are less or equally safe to mid-
           | size SUVs and cars. The pickup frame is durable but doesn't
           | provide good occupant protection. Also, big vehicles are more
           | likely to crash being less maneuverable. Plus, a good portion
           | of crashes are single-car and doesn't matter how big truck is
           | if crash into pillar.
        
       | 1231112315123 wrote:
       | There's actually a new class of cars that doesn't go by the name:
       | L7e. L7e is the EU's name for light electric cars. 90 km/h top
       | speed, 200 km range. Cheap.
       | 
       | While small "cars" might disappear, I think the L7e class will
       | see a lot of improvements.
        
         | bad_alloc wrote:
         | This still leaved the gap for small cars you can cram 4 people
         | inside + some luggage unfilled. Also, are manufacturers taking
         | L7e vehicles seriously, or are they styling them like toys
         | still? Early EVs suffered form car companies deliberately
         | making them look non-serious.
        
           | 1231112315123 wrote:
           | I think the Renault Twizy is a great example where it was
           | made too much of a toy - and I pretty much stopped following
           | the developments in the L7e space with that. But now a lot of
           | Chinese companies seem to sell vehicles that are _actually
           | useful_ - mostly in the last-mile delivery space.
           | 
           | This one convinced me that you can build useful vehicles:
           | https://www.ari-motors.com
           | 
           | Essentially, L7e could perhaps be the _Kei car_ of Europe?
        
         | mbwgh wrote:
         | I didn't know about this, looks pretty neat.
         | 
         | Unfortunately, 90 km/h top speed is a hard sell here in
         | Germany, since that means that you will get in other people's
         | way when driving on federal roads or the Autobahn, provoking
         | people into dangerous overtaking manoeuvres.
         | 
         | In addition to cars having become noticeably larger in the last
         | years, people's driving styles has (imo) become more aggressive
         | also.
        
       | dontlaugh wrote:
       | Yes, but also there's nothing wrong with the Yaris.
        
         | flyingfences wrote:
         | Except that the Toyota Yaris has been cancelled entirely in the
         | US market, along with the Prius C, the Honda Fit, the Nissan
         | Versa hatch, the Ford Fiesta (and all Ford cars except the
         | Mustang), the Fiat 500, the Smart Car, the Mitsubishi Mirage,
         | and every small hatchback except the (overpriced and
         | controversially styled) Mini and a couple of electric models.
        
           | dontlaugh wrote:
           | Sure, the US has a weird problem that the article talks
           | about.
           | 
           | I'm disagreeing with the "(ew)" aimed at the Yaris in the
           | article. It's no worse than the Honda Jazz, Ford Fiesta, VW
           | Polo, etc.
        
         | rwmj wrote:
         | Except even the Yaris has got bigger over the years. (Nothing
         | like the Mini which is now a kind of SUV).
        
       | ewgoforth wrote:
       | This video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=azI3nqrHEXM explains
       | why small pickup trucks can't really be sold in the USA anymore.
       | This explains the drive to larger pickups, but I don't know what
       | explains the drive from cars to trucks/SUVs.
       | 
       | We were considering a wagon when we bought our last vehicle, an
       | SUV. The ability to occasionally carry more than five people was
       | the deciding point. I believe crash standards prevent the selling
       | of wagons with a "wayback" anymore.
        
         | Kon-Peki wrote:
         | The Mercedes E450 wagon has the rear-facing 3rd row as standard
         | equipment in the USA.
         | 
         | Because of course you wanted a wagon with a starting price of
         | $75k without any options.
        
           | aidenn0 wrote:
           | We legitimately considered it; there are no cars that seat 7
           | for under $40k new these days, so it's less-than-double the
           | price of the cheapest option.
           | 
           | Totally off-topic, but I actually saw a E450 wagon AMG on the
           | streets the other day. Had no clue they even made one of
           | those. Will only set you back $177k
        
         | flyingfences wrote:
         | There aren't even wagons for sale in America anymore. There are
         | a few crossover-wagon options, with lifted suspension and
         | plastic cladding _a la_ Subaru Outback; there are a few
         | overlarge hatchbacks, e.g., the Honda Civic; but, look for a
         | normal wagon with traditional four-pillar proportions and
         | normal car handling and styling and the only option you 'll
         | find for sale here is the Porsche Panamera Sport Turismo, which
         | is not an affordable family vehicle. Gone are the days of the
         | Volvo 240 or VW Golf wagons; long gone are the big old American
         | wagons.
        
           | cf100clunk wrote:
           | To me, the North American passenger car manufacturers'
           | changeover from ladder-frame to unibody construction was the
           | death knell for the kind of station wagon you've described,
           | with four-pillar proportions and normal car handling and
           | styling. With the 1970s fuel price crisis, those giant
           | dinosaurs were terribly impractical, but a full sized
           | mid-1970s ladder-framed station wagon could pull a large
           | trailer without being twisted into a pretzel from the forces
           | at play. Nowadays a full-sized pickup truck or SUV with
           | proper towing ratings is needed for the same.
           | 
           | Station wagons in North America were hit with a stigma about
           | carbon monoxide poisoning in the rear seats. The term
           | ''Station Wagon Effect'' is still used in relation to
           | industrial and residential ventilation systems as well as in
           | boating and of course the automobile industry. When mini-vans
           | surged in popularity starting in the 1980s they had better
           | ventilation at the rear, and today any wagon would need to
           | stringently protect against CO inhalation. Still, the stigma
           | remains.
        
             | cafard wrote:
             | My family had at least one station wagon--Jeep Wagoneer,
             | Ford Falcon, Ford Ranch Wagon--for most of the 1960s and
             | 1970s. I don't remember ever hearing a concern about carbon
             | monoxide. When did this start being talked about?
        
               | cf100clunk wrote:
               | > Station Wagon Effect
               | 
               | Described in several links I just found here:
               | https://search.brave.com/search?q=Station+Wagon+Effect
               | 
               | but I'm remembering that concerns about it started coming
               | up in the 1960s when vehicle safety regulations were
               | becoming a thing. Sorry, I don't have a historical
               | reference at hand.
        
           | CobaltFire wrote:
           | Volvo still sells the V60 PHEV if you want one.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | aidenn0 wrote:
         | Holy cow that explains at least some of what's going on. I'm
         | still not sure why trucks are getting taller too; I saw a
         | 1990ish Toyota Pickup next to a late model F-150 and the hood
         | of the Ford was almost as high as the roof of the Toyota.
        
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