[HN Gopher] Labor unions are pushing hard for better pay and hou...
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       Labor unions are pushing hard for better pay and hours - and
       winning
        
       Author : pg_1234
       Score  : 45 points
       Date   : 2023-08-27 20:20 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.cnbc.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.cnbc.com)
        
       | mnd999 wrote:
       | The current model of superconcentrating wealth among fewer and
       | fewer individuals whilst everyone else gets screwed is not
       | sustainable. This had to happen.
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | The real break will come when Amazon, WalMart, or McDonalds goes
       | union nationally.
       | 
       | That became more likely with the new NLRB rule that employer
       | violations of labor law during union organization forces either a
       | quick election or the recognition of the union. Here's the view
       | from a union-busting law firm.[1][2] They're worried.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.morganlewis.com/pubs/2023/08/new-nlrb-rules-
       | favo...
       | 
       | [2] https://www.postal-reporter.com/blog/the-postal-services-
       | uni...
        
         | jntvjnvutnuvt wrote:
         | There are many right to work states that don't force union
         | membership.
        
       | mustafa_pasi wrote:
       | Low wages result in economic stagnation. Just compare California
       | to Germany for an example. Here in Germany, we have unions that
       | put job security above all else including wages. And employers
       | that offer job security as a perk rather than offering higher
       | wages. Result: an over burdened middle class, little innovation
       | and a stagnant economy.
        
         | asdff wrote:
         | One can even just look at California itself to make this
         | example as there are very high levels of inequality there. You
         | certainly see compensation rise astronomically in some
         | industries in California and an overall increase of state GDP,
         | but at the same time, other industries do not see such rises in
         | lock step with inflation brought on by more fortunate groups,
         | and as a result the working class are severely rent burdened
         | and lack a means to save or pay down debt. Its like there are
         | two economies. There is the economy about large numbers, GDPs,
         | market caps, stock option compensation packages, increasing
         | real estate returns. Then there is the real world economy.
         | People selling elote on the street. People working in
         | convenience stores. People driving pickup trucks full of tools.
         | People looking for the cheapest rent they can find. People
         | going to night school at a community college. It seems that the
         | former is only able to grow so much at the expense of keeping
         | it out of the hands of the latter.
        
         | runnerup wrote:
         | 16% of Germans[0] and 16% of Californians[1] are in a union. 7%
         | of Mississippians[2] are in a union.
         | 
         | Mississippi vs. California is also interesting. Mississippi has
         | far less participation in unions (7% vs 16%) and much less
         | regulation for employers to follow. Overall Mississippi looks
         | like one of the best places in the USA for employers in terms
         | of an accommodating regulatory environment. However,
         | Mississippi is languishing compared to even Germany! Let alone
         | compared to California.
         | 
         | You chose an interesting two geographies to compare/contrast.
         | It looks like 16-17% of Californians are in a union. It also
         | looks like 16-17% of Germans are in a union. Perhaps it's not
         | the degree of union participation which drives differences in
         | economic opportunity between these regions!
         | 
         | 0: https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=TUD
         | 
         | 1: https://www.bls.gov/regions/west/news-
         | release/unionmembershi....
         | 
         | 2: https://stacker.com/mississippi/see-how-much-mississippis-
         | wo...
        
           | mustafa_pasi wrote:
           | But unions are not all the same. And I was not trying to make
           | a point about union membership at all. I was rather lamenting
           | economic policy. Some economists and some industrialists
           | believe in keeping wages low to remain competitive. This
           | thinking is present in Germany but (it seems to me) that it
           | is less present in California. In my opinion, the long term
           | economic effect of low wages is economic stagnation, even if
           | you might remain economically competitive on the world stage.
           | Eventually the rest of the world would move on and whatever
           | role you were filling would disappear anyway.
        
             | runnerup wrote:
             | This seems like a reasonable take on the situation. I've
             | personally always wondered about the relative cost of
             | "under-employment" (allowing wages to go much lower) vs.
             | "partial re-employment" (time and effort needed for
             | retraining to other high-paying jobs, moving to those jobs,
             | and some % of people who are physically/mentally unable to
             | make that transition).
        
           | jntvjnvutnuvt wrote:
           | Mississippi, being the poorest state in the union, is as rich
           | as Germany (GDP/capita).
        
             | runnerup wrote:
             | Median income in Germany was $32,133 the most recent year
             | for which OECD has data (2019)[0]. Median income in
             | Mississippi was $24,509 in 2019[1]. Mississippi uses an
             | unusual amount of slave labor (legally, of course) to
             | generate that GDP with fully 1% of their population in
             | prisons.
             | 
             | Personally, having spent time in both Mississippi and
             | Germany, I think quality of life is higher is Mississippi
             | for some people, and it is higher in Germany for other
             | people.
             | 
             | 0: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Median_income#cite_note-3
             | 
             | 1: https://datacommons.org/place/geoId/28/?utm_medium=explo
             | re&m...
        
         | candiddevmike wrote:
         | Germany's innovation issues stem from its ingrained love for
         | growing bureaucracies more so than unions IMO
        
         | prettywoman wrote:
         | [dead]
        
       | deprecative wrote:
       | I'm so happy for folks who have unions and have gained benefits.
       | I know that in the Software Engineering space we think we're all
       | ninja elite 100x rockstar developers and we don't want to get
       | benefits.
        
         | whatshisface wrote:
         | Engineers have always walked a fine line between labor and
         | capital because while on one hand they own nothing and do not
         | manage anybody, they are also individually valued and work
         | directly within (in a sense being at the core of) the planning
         | functions of companies.
        
           | lapcat wrote:
           | If you can get laid off, then you're not capital.
        
           | kazen44 wrote:
           | in classical manufacturing though, most engineers have to
           | work together with tool and die makers to actually produce
           | the tooling to create the product.
           | 
           | The guys actually physically building the tooling you
           | designed to build a product are definitely unionized, and
           | have been for a very long time.
        
         | mym1990 wrote:
         | In 2022 only about 12% of those employed in the US were part of
         | a union...so you are pretty far off from being the only one not
         | 'gaining benefits'.
        
           | deprecative wrote:
           | I never claimed exclusivity in being treated poorly as labor.
        
         | lapcat wrote:
         | Software engineers often have a strange attitude, thinking they
         | don't need unions, when pro athletes who make $millions per
         | year all have unions. There's a myth that with unions, everyone
         | will make the same compensation, but that's not even remotely
         | true in pro sports.
         | 
         | The reason to have a union is that no matter how much money you
         | make, the owners of the business have more money and power.
         | Collective bargaining is a counterweight to the power of
         | ownership.
         | 
         | And it's not just about money, it's about working conditions.
         | For example, labor unions could fight back against back-to-the-
         | office demands, whereas without a union, employees are forced
         | to individually consent or lose their job.
        
         | chasd00 wrote:
         | > we don't want to get benefits.
         | 
         | Software engineers are the most coddled bunch out there. Our
         | benefits are so far beyond the pale it's embarrassing.
        
           | cm2012 wrote:
           | Seriously, like big tech has like 6 month standard paternity
           | packages now. Try getting that at any other career in the
           | USA.
        
             | deprecative wrote:
             | Most developers don't work for big tech. Y'all in that SV
             | bubble.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | throwaway914 wrote:
           | I have a pretty awful view of this:
           | 
           | In the less complex jobs, they struggle to get things like
           | paternity leave and time off. We have those. We should be
           | looking at those ridiculous things we think we don't deserve
           | and organizing to get them. We could be a leading example for
           | the industries that come behind us.
           | 
           | Paid time off is common in softwareland. Let's make it
           | mandatory "you must take 4 weeks off minimum a year". We know
           | "unlimited time off" is a guilt-tripping farce.
           | 
           | If 1 software dev can add billions of dollars of value to a
           | company, we should be getting these ridiculous things. These
           | things that seem like coddling us. Maybe even a formula for
           | "if i added x% profit, I deserve y% of that"
           | 
           | I think hollywood is ahead of us on compensation formulas
           | imo.
        
         | bontaq wrote:
         | The part I've been trying to explain to coworkers is that the
         | union isn't just for software engineers at the company, but for
         | the support staff as well. We have it good but I have seen
         | support and sales staff get bullied pretty hard.
         | 
         | Sure you might not even get a raise with a union, but perhaps
         | those same benefits of remote work when needed, unlimited
         | vacation, and an hour lunch can be extended to every worker at
         | the company.
         | 
         | The most expensive workers teaming up with the least expensive
         | to give them more power is a good thing, I think.
        
         | VirusNewbie wrote:
         | I'm going to go down fighting keeping unions out of software.
         | It's the hill i'll gladly die on.
         | 
         | You're welcome to go work at a software union shop, like
         | Boeing.
         | 
         | Writing low quality software that kills people, great job
         | security even if you are at fault for peanut pay. I'll take my
         | non union job any day.
        
           | asdff wrote:
           | Nothing like beating on the airplane to make your point,
           | otherwise known as a mode of travel statistically safer than
           | even merely walking.
        
             | p1necone wrote:
             | I agree with your point, but there's a nit I like to pick
             | when the statistics of airline safety comes up.
             | 
             | Comparing safety by deaths/injuries per distance travelled
             | between different modes of transport does not make sense to
             | me.
             | 
             | To prove the point imagine some hypothetical mode of travel
             | that can take us to the nearest star - alpha centauri. Now
             | imagine that 50% of people that travel via this mode of
             | transport die, thats obviously not a risk anybody would be
             | willing to take right? But if you use the same statistics
             | as we use for aircraft safety it looks amazing, better than
             | anything else by far.
             | 
             | Am I saying that aircraft are unsafe? Not at all - they're
             | still very safe relative to other modes of transport, but
             | the statistics that we commonly calculate to compare them
             | seem totally meaningless to me. Comparing deaths per
             | distance travelled only makes any sense when comparing
             | modes of travel that actually go similar distances.
             | 
             | I also acknowledge that this is somewhat of a regional
             | nitpick - it makes a lot more sense to compare aircraft
             | with e.g. cars in the United States because taking an
             | aircraft vs taking a car to travel between different states
             | is actually a choice that many people are making. Whereas I
             | live in a small country where there's very little overlap
             | between aircraft trips and car trips.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | mmole wrote:
           | This was definitely written by Jeff Bezos on a burner account
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | miffy900 wrote:
           | > You're welcome to go work at a software union shop, like
           | Boeing.
           | 
           | > Writing low quality software that kills people, great job
           | security even if you are at fault for peanut pay. I'll take
           | my non union job any day.
           | 
           | Boeing primarily manufactures and designs airplanes. The odds
           | of dying while being a passenger on an airplane is about 1 in
           | 200,000. Compare that to being a cyclist, which is 1 in
           | 3,500. Or a pedestrian which is 1 in 485.
           | 
           | https://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/how-safe-is-flying-
           | heres...
           | 
           | Putting your stupendously bad comparison aside, I'd say most
           | software devs/programmers don't really need to unionise,
           | aside from video game devs. 80+ hour work weeks, constant
           | burn out, consistently underpaid compared to most other devs
           | who just program boring line of business apps; they just get
           | treated very poorly.
        
           | deprecative wrote:
           | That's fine, you can want to be treated like shit if you like
           | it. I know I'd greatly prefer not being under draconian rules
           | and getting things like OT pay so that when I'm forced to
           | work 80-hour weeks I actually benefit from it. You do you.
        
             | sparrish wrote:
             | [flagged]
        
       | prettywoman wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | backendanon wrote:
       | Trade a corporate boss for both a corporate boss and a union
       | thug, near mafia boss? No thank you.
        
         | Contusion3532 wrote:
         | Unions have these things that you might of heard of...
         | elections, where you can elect your leadership. How much
         | democracy is for employees in a corporation?
        
           | changoplatanero wrote:
           | In the union that I was represented by you had to pay extra
           | money to be a voting member. So for people like me that
           | didn't like the union they still forcibly took some of my
           | money but without any chance for me to vote on how they spent
           | it.
        
           | kazen44 wrote:
           | this depends on the country actually.
           | 
           | A lot of countries have work's council[0] enshrined into law.
           | Which actually means you have some form of democratic control
           | over what a company wants to do.
           | 
           | i am still bewildered the US has nothing of the sort... in
           | any kind of way.
           | 
           | 0: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Works_council
        
       | whatshisface wrote:
       | I can't help but wonder how much of this is "better" and how much
       | is wage stickiness in action (inflation has a slower effect on
       | pay than on prices because pay increases involve long, drawn-out
       | disputes. Economists call this effect "stickiness.").
        
         | II2II wrote:
         | Yes, that is an issue. My union (mostly non-tech workers) was
         | negotiating for a new contract when the old when had expired 18
         | months prior and had been negotiated two or three years before
         | that. It was such a long wait that a lot of good people were
         | lost in the process, particularly since inflation has been
         | abnormally high. It sounds like many other unions in my neck of
         | the woods are in a similar situation.
        
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       (page generated 2023-08-27 23:00 UTC)