[HN Gopher] HelloSystem: A graphical OS built on FreeBSD
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       HelloSystem: A graphical OS built on FreeBSD
        
       Author : gautamcgoel
       Score  : 157 points
       Date   : 2023-08-25 15:32 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (hellosystem.github.io)
 (TXT) w3m dump (hellosystem.github.io)
        
       | 29athrowaway wrote:
       | See also Elementary OS and its Pantheon desktop environment.
        
         | NuSkooler wrote:
         | A long while back there were efforts to port Pantheon to
         | FreeBSD. IMO, a coordinated effort to get the graphical and UX
         | experience on Linux or FreeBSD would be better than yet another
         | one.
         | 
         | I do wonder about eOS staff issues. It would be a shame to see
         | that fall apart, I've been using it for years. Even so, someone
         | picking up the torch as it were would be better than starting
         | another.
        
         | jwells89 wrote:
         | ElementaryOS is very polished aesthetically and I love that
         | they didn't jump aboard the "flat rectangles and monochrome
         | icons" bandwagon like everybody else, but the way they went
         | along with the various functionality-limiting GNOME conventions
         | like replacing proper menubars with hamburger menus and hiding
         | the minimize button is disappointing.
        
           | 29athrowaway wrote:
           | Still better than GNOME
        
           | rollcat wrote:
           | So much effort goes into badly cloning another desktop these
           | days.
           | 
           | I like macOS for the attention to detail, not for the rounded
           | corners.
           | 
           | I like X11 for the flexibility, not for the ability to poorly
           | imitate another system.
           | 
           | I will give credit to GNOME for trying to be their own thing,
           | but it seems like they have no real vision, except trying to
           | be "simpler" at all costs.
        
         | actionfromafar wrote:
         | Has ElementaryOS gotten their staff problems fixed yet?
         | 
         | I'm also annoyed that they don't go for Objective C which could
         | make a lot of seasoned Apple developers comfortable, but
         | instead went for a custom language.
        
           | 29athrowaway wrote:
           | Then take a look at GnuStep or WindowMaker.
        
             | badsectoracula wrote:
             | Window Maker does not use GNUstep or Objective-C at all, it
             | is all written in plain C. In fact the UI toolkit it uses
             | (developed for Window Maker itself) is called "WINGs" for
             | "WINGs Is Not GNUstep".
        
           | badsectoracula wrote:
           | > custom language
           | 
           | Vala wasn't a custom language for elementaryOS, it already
           | existed for years before the first version of the OS (and i
           | _think_ the first version didn 't use any Vala code).
           | 
           | It most likely used instead of Objective-C because its object
           | system was built on top of glib's gobject system and
           | elementaryOS used Gtk and a lot of other glib/gobject-based
           | libraries. Using Objective-C would mean they'd have to base
           | their UI on GNUstep and GNUstep wasn't as polished as Gtk.
           | 
           | Remember that while they used macOS as an inspiration, it was
           | never elementaryOS's goal to make a macOS clone.
        
             | actionfromafar wrote:
             | Of course they could have used GTK from ObjectiveC, in fact
             | it has been proposed.
        
       | egypturnash wrote:
       | My first question, as an artist who's been using a Mac for 23
       | years, is: why? Why would I want to switch to this? Why would I
       | want to hassle with buying a random PC and installing this on
       | when I can just keep using a Mac? I expect the same level of
       | bullshit out of that experience as, say, the way my Windows-using
       | husband has been trained to never put his machine to sleep by
       | decades of unreliable sleep behavior.
       | 
       | There is a link in the front page text to a much uglier,
       | unprofessional-looking page on Github that has a lengthy answer
       | to that which seems to boil down to "Privacy", if you actually
       | want to try and pitch this to non-programmes then summarize that
       | shit down to a couple of sentences and have a link to a page that
       | goes into more detail that actually has some CSS on it.
       | 
       | My second question is: how well does the Adobe suite run on it?
       | I've been using Illustrator as my main medium for as long as I've
       | been using a Mac, I have zero desire to start fresh in terms of
       | customizing, scripting, and configuring Inkscape.
       | 
       | Typing "adobe" into the search bar of the site returns no results
       | so given the "why you should use this" page I'm gonna assume the
       | answer is "[a twenty minute rant on why you should be using Free
       | Software instead, with a lengthy sidebar on the differences
       | between free, Free, and 'free']". Or maybe if you're lucky "well
       | WINE mostly works if you fiddle with it enough".
       | 
       | My third question is: why are the menu names in the front page
       | screenshot in German, with a menu in English?
       | 
       | I'll stick to Apple's fork of FreeBSD, thanks.
        
         | nawfalak wrote:
         | I feel like you're looking a bit too much into it and that this
         | rant is a bit unnecessary. You write as though you're being
         | attacked by the creators or something. It's not going to
         | "replace your MacOS" or anything, but rather is a showcase of
         | clean UI and UX. Looking through the "What" and "Why" sections
         | on their Github says how it follows certain UI and UX
         | guidelines; many of which Apple has adopted. I don't think
         | you're the target audience either. If you're interested in
         | FreeBSD and like MacOS, you'd probably love this.
        
           | egypturnash wrote:
           | I'm critiquing the presentation.
           | 
           | "helloSystem is a desktop system for creators with a focus on
           | simplicity, elegance, and usability. Its design follows the
           | "Less, but better" philosophy. It is intended as a system for
           | "mere mortals", welcoming to switchers from the Mac."
           | 
           | Sounds like I'm somewhere near the target audience if you ask
           | me.
        
             | Melatonic wrote:
             | Well for one you do not need to buy expensive Mac
             | hardware......that seems like a pretty damn big selling
             | point.
        
         | stonogo wrote:
         | Typing "adobe" into the search bar of apple.com returns a bunch
         | of external hard drives. I think your analysis is off.
         | 
         | Seems to me you're an Adobe user more than a Mac user, and
         | there's nothing wrong with that. Not every project needs to
         | target you.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | sleiben wrote:
         | You're probably not the target group. It's an open source
         | project (in comparison to the MacOS walled garden) and I think
         | that especially your 3rd question is disrespectful. In general
         | your comment reads like a rant against the open source
         | philosophy to me and is attacking/demotivating people who spend
         | their spare time to create free software. Instead of attacking
         | OSS creators one should give kudos and encourage them to go on.
         | ... just my 5 cents.
        
           | egypturnash wrote:
           | "helloSystem is a desktop system for creators with a focus on
           | simplicity, elegance, and usability. Its design follows the
           | "Less, but better" philosophy. It is intended as a system for
           | "mere mortals", welcoming to switchers from the Mac."
           | 
           | I think I am kind of _exactly_ the target group.
           | 
           | Why is "why is half of the screenshot used as my first
           | encounter with this system in a different language from the
           | rest" a disrespectful question?
        
             | skyyler wrote:
             | >Why would I want to switch to this?
             | 
             | Because you value free software. That's the only reason.
             | 
             | It's a very compelling reason for many people. If it's not
             | compelling for you, that's ok.
        
         | jjrh wrote:
         | A lot of people care about software freedom? To the point where
         | they will use a (currently) worse tool.
        
         | trimethylpurine wrote:
         | Mac OS currently has no enterprise usable file sharing, for
         | starters. The Samba driver is garbage and AFP is maintained by
         | third parties. Etc. The Mac OS has uses, but they are VASTLY
         | fewer in number than Linux or Windows. Why does anyone make new
         | stuff? To solve problems, or serve needs and desires.
        
         | ketralnis wrote:
         | Alright. Sounds like it's not for you then. That's okay.
         | 
         | I don't know what you want us to say here. If you don't like it
         | then you don't like it. No skin off of anybody's teeth if
         | egypturnash isn't convinced.
        
       | EspressoGPT wrote:
       | > Not a clone of anything, but something with which the long-time
       | Mac user should feel instantly comfortable.
       | 
       | The longer I look at the screenshot, the cheekier this
       | advertising seems.
        
         | hedora wrote:
         | I wonder if they cloned Finder from MacOS 9, which was better
         | than the MacOS X one in pretty much every way.
         | 
         | The screenshot makes me think they might have.
        
           | Lammy wrote:
           | It looks like the Mac OS X 10.0-10.2 Finder with the toolbar
           | collapsed. Same massive icon spacing:
           | https://i.imgur.com/fLndIw6.png
           | 
           | The closest Free Software analogue I've ever found for the
           | Classic Finder is ROX-Filer, pictured here:
           | https://cooltrainer.org/images/original/freebsd11-wmaker.png
        
             | jonhohle wrote:
             | That screenshot gives me the feels: WindowMaker, WipEout,
             | FreeBSD. That's as beautiful today as it might have been
             | 15+ years ago. The "modern" FreeBSD logo and composited
             | windows decorations betray it's timelessness a bit (2005 or
             | sooner), though I suppose the earliest it could have been
             | was sometime after 1999 (ROX-Filer and Sim City 3000).
        
       | jnsie wrote:
       | I wonder if, in the future, stable diffusion or other AI
       | techniques can be used to generate nice icon sets and other UI
       | elements. Not that I'd expect Apple levels of design, but
       | anything to bridge the gap would be nice...I'm primarily a macOS
       | user, secondarily a windows user, and my forays into *nix have
       | always provided a poor first impression. Anecdotal, of course...
        
         | inamberclad wrote:
         | I feel like this is weak argument these days, places like
         | reddit.com/r/unixporn are overkill when it comes to styling a
         | desktop environment, but a quick change to the Numix icon set
         | and a new GTK theme makes most Linux installations with Gnome
         | look great.
        
         | BoppreH wrote:
         | Or bring back skins[0]! Have software read textures from areas
         | in a big image, then let the user replace the image. Forest
         | theme for Microsoft Teams! SciFi file explorer!
         | 
         | I tried using MidJourney to generate exaggerated UI themes (not
         | skins, just general themes for inspiration), but the results
         | were disappointing. They were always gorgeous[1], but my prompt
         | engineering skills couldn't coax it to use space efficiently.
         | 
         | [0]: https://skins.webamp.org/
         | 
         | [1] https://i.imgur.com/5KC2u7J.png
        
           | doubled112 wrote:
           | Part of me really misses those days, and another part of me
           | is screaming "please no" internally.
        
         | jchw wrote:
         | I'm not a KDE user, but to be honest, I quite like a lot of the
         | KDE designs. I'll admit, KDE design is nowhere near as
         | meticulous as Apple's design, but even since KDE 3 I've always
         | admired the design anyways, just for being colorful and
         | functional.
         | 
         | Focusing too much on style can be a bit of a problem, though.
         | All too often, Linux theming and UX feels very "skin deep" -
         | and obviously, It'd be great if most people focused on
         | stability and robustness at this point.
        
         | nunodonato wrote:
         | that's interesting. I find the icons available for *nix far
         | superior and interesting. The problem is finding out the good
         | stuff, because its hard with the current signal vs noise ratio.
         | I actually dislike the current macOS icon sets, far too
         | colorful and saturated.
        
           | dlivingston wrote:
           | Which icon sets do you find superior, in particular?
           | 
           | Note that parent meant the UI holistically, and not just icon
           | sets.
           | 
           | AFAIK, this way of thinking about the design of the entire
           | system, and not just in discrete segments is largely unique
           | to macOS. I think it is because Apple has a design language
           | they try to enforce as rigorously as possible, even onto 3rd
           | party developers, which gives the OS & all applications on it
           | a very uniform and consistent feeling.
           | 
           | Windows is the worst. Microsoft has a design language, but
           | they barely encourage it even among their own apps (Settings
           | vs. Control Panel as one example).
           | 
           | I will make a strong claim: I don't think any O.S. developer
           | takes design truly seriously besides Apple. Definitely not
           | Microsoft, _partially_ Google with Android, and _certainly_
           | not most *nix distros (with the possible rare exception like
           | System76 's Pop!_OS).
        
             | dijit wrote:
             | Most linux desktop environments (notable exception of
             | Gnome3 though it applies for Gnome2) seem to favour old
             | school UX design which, incidentally, I happen to find
             | nicer than "pretty".
             | 
             | I personally really like the Adwaita icon sets much more
             | than windows and at least on-par with MacOS, though MacOS
             | has the advantage of being rendered only on extremely high
             | DPI screens. So most people only have that experienfe
        
               | jwells89 wrote:
               | For whatever it's worth, macOS/OS X has had very high
               | resolution icons well before high DPI displays were
               | commonly available. Even 10.0 which was released in 2001
               | supported 128x128 icons, which was 4x larger than what
               | other popular desktops were capable of at the time and
               | enabled far greater levels of detail, even if most users
               | wouldn't be seeing that detail most of the time.
        
         | michaelbrave wrote:
         | Honestly probably not that hard, could train a model/lora with
         | about 30 images, so gather more than 30 good looking icons,
         | train a model and then take the time to prompt and generate all
         | the icons you need. Then do touchups in gimp/photoshop.
         | 
         | At most would take me a week or so to do I think, more likely
         | less than a day.
        
         | rpastuszak wrote:
         | Heh my dream was a real-time generative overlay on top of Dwarf
         | Fortress ASCII art.
         | 
         | (That was before the Steam version ofc.)
        
         | egypturnash wrote:
         | "here is an open source operating system for creatives"
         | 
         | First HN comment: "I wonder if we could use AI to replace the
         | large-scale creative work of making sets icons."
        
           | fao_ wrote:
           | Visiting The Orange Site provides a wealth of comedy
        
       | JediPig wrote:
       | I love FreeBSD on personal servers and workstations. But lean
       | into FreeBSD not into macOS look and feel. The m2 macs make it
       | the best workstation out there. If you have that there is no
       | business need for this os.
       | 
       | Run it for fun but it's never going to reach mass appeal
        
         | Gud wrote:
         | Don't know what people expect from an operating system like
         | FreeBSD. Will joe average install it on their family computer?
         | Probably not.
         | 
         | Still FreeBSD quietly powers so many things, and has been used
         | for so many platforms(Hotmail, Yahoo, WhatsApp, Netflix, etc).
         | plus PlayStation, userland in OS X... plus all the network
         | appliances(and storage).
         | 
         | It seems to me FreeBSD gives you a great platform to do your
         | own thing without getting in your way.
        
       | dark-star wrote:
       | I tested helloSystem when it was still new and beta. It was buggy
       | but it showed great potential. I will try it again tomorrow, I
       | guess a lot has changed (for the better)
       | 
       | I love the idea of FreeBSD on a desktop (or laptop), and stock
       | FreeBSD has always been troublesome to get working nicely on a
       | laptop (at least for me)
        
       | skibz wrote:
       | Another project in this ecosystem: https://ravynos.com/
        
         | rahen wrote:
         | RavynOS is a _much_ more interesting project. Basically it
         | keeps everything that 's open-source in Darwin (save for XNU),
         | and re-implements what that's proprietary with tailor made free
         | software, on top of a FreeBSD kernel.
         | 
         | Since many layers, frameworks and APIs from macOS are reused
         | (even for the GUI which is written in Objective-C and uses the
         | actual Cocoa APIs), the goal is to achieve compatibility with
         | both macOS and FreeBSD apps. And yes, it natively runs Mach-O
         | binaries in the kernel, no emulation layer.
         | 
         | "ravynOS is explicitly trying to be compatible with Mac
         | software at a source and eventually a binary level, without
         | losing support for FreeBSD/X11 software, and to implement a
         | very similar experience on the desktop and at the command line.
         | For example, on ravynOS you can type open -a MyApp image.jpg
         | and have image.jpg open in MyApp. You will find things in
         | (mostly) the same directories as a Mac, like ~/Library or
         | /System/Library/Fonts."
         | 
         | Most other projects are just vanilla FreeBSD or Linux with a
         | macOS theme.
        
       | trollied wrote:
       | The UI reminds me of RISC OS!
        
         | azinman2 wrote:
         | It's a pretty clear rip of macOS, from the aqua-inspired UI,
         | finder at base, to the layout of the directories.
        
           | danjoredd wrote:
           | I mean, the directories are laid out in the same way because
           | MacOS runs on top of BSD. They basically ARE the same file
           | system. I agree on the rest of your points though.
        
         | lproven wrote:
         | Allegedly, one of the Acorn OS developers quit and went to work
         | for NeXT in Silicon Valley... and right afterwards, the test
         | in-development version of NeXTstep suddenly had this Acorn Risc
         | OS-like floating icon bar! NeXT also implemented app
         | directories, where all the contents of an app, its resources
         | and libraries and so on, are in a folder with a special magic
         | name... another idea nicked from Acorn.
         | 
         | (Risc OS apps are called !Name; NeXTstep ones are called
         | Name.app.)
         | 
         | Acorn Risc OS was also the first OS to have integrated, always-
         | on font antialiasing, next seen in NeXTstep, and the first to
         | have full-window drag.
         | 
         | Source: a retrospective meetup of the surviving developers,
         | which I moderated.
         | 
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P_SDL0IwbCc&t=2s
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | superq wrote:
           | somewhat related to the directories:
           | 
           | https://www.macdisk.com/macforken.php
        
           | spookie wrote:
           | Oh, interesting!
        
       | nazgulsenpai wrote:
       | Post from 7 months ago with 210 comments:
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=34519824
        
         | bee_rider wrote:
         | The complaints in the first post there really stood out when I
         | looked at the screenshots on the HelloSystem site. I'm not
         | saying what the complaints are, because I'm curious if they'll
         | be so obvious to somebody who isn't primed to look for them.
         | Could someone skip that thread and look directly at the
         | HelloSystem site, then check and see if they also saw the
         | issues in that post? It could be an interesting experiment.
        
           | actionfromafar wrote:
           | What's the moratorium for posting a comment here?
           | 
           | 20 minutes from now?
        
             | bee_rider wrote:
             | I don't think there needs to be any. Hopefully folks won't
             | check the follow up posts to mine before checking the site,
             | haha. I think we're not going to get a scientific sampling
             | anyway, so may as well just let people have fun with it.
        
           | parasti wrote:
           | That's literally the first thing I noticed in the screenshot
           | on the website. Spacing in the UI is very inconsistent,
           | almost the polar opposite of macOS aesthetic.
        
       | swozey wrote:
       | About 20 years ago I was an openbsd and freebsd admin, webhosting
       | mostly. Then the rest of my maybe 16 year career was debian with
       | some sprinkles of centos/rhel
       | 
       | What would bring me to bsd today? Not in a negative way at all,
       | I'm curious what people love about it. I barely remember much
       | about it. I loved pf over iptables but I don't remember why. It
       | has jailed containers which.. I think people still love? I'm not
       | sure.
       | 
       | I'm reading about appjails and these sound interesting.
        
         | pizzafeelsright wrote:
         | Same same. Today I'm indifferent to Linux flavors. I am not
         | sure why I would use FreeBSD although I recall the community
         | being very helpful.
        
         | _jal wrote:
         | I run FreeBSD for my home storage server, have for almost a
         | decade now. I've also used it for various other things here and
         | there, but that's my major personal use.
         | 
         | The best thing about it is that it is boring, completely
         | predictable outside of hardware faults, and dependable. If you
         | know how to competently manage it, which isn't hard, it is a
         | rock.
         | 
         | Also nice is that FreeBSD isn't involved in vendor tugs-of-war
         | that result in the constant stream of bullshit changes* - the
         | network config format doesn't change every version, people
         | aren't playing political games with init, etc. All of which
         | mean far fewer goofy make-work surprises.
         | 
         | And the quality of their releases is still very high. I
         | consider them one of top open source projects, period, in terms
         | of qualities others should emulate for better results.
         | 
         | As with anything, it isn't for everything. If you need the
         | latest version of whatever is trendy this month, you should run
         | Linux. But if your use case benefits from stability and ease of
         | administration, FreeBSD rocks.
         | 
         | * What is bullshit in my environment may not be in yours, etc.
        
         | enriquto wrote:
         | For me the main point of bsd or small linuxes over
         | debians/redhats is that running htop fills just one third of
         | the screen and I can understand what each program does right
         | away. It fills me with a sense of control and tranquility that
         | just isn't there in more complex setups.
        
           | swozey wrote:
           | That's a great point. Would you consider yourself a
           | minimalist in general? I think I'm the opposite. I'm one of
           | those people who installs every (secure and vetted)
           | plugin/extension/app that makes my life/work "easier." I have
           | a ridiculous amount of vscode/intellij/obsidian plugins that
           | I use. I'm sure if I used emacs/vim it'd be the same.
           | 
           | Just as an example that's super frowned upon, I install about
           | 5-10 various packages like jq, htop, net-utils, bash, httpie,
           | things like that into each oci container I build. I also have
           | the exact same customized ~/.bashrc with aliases and a motd
           | that tells me the distro and outdated packages and what not
           | in all of the oci containers I build. Also a custom ~/.nanorc
           | with syntax highlighting so I don't have to constantly write
           | nano -l (everyone will hate me for using nano, I know).
           | 
           | I have to troubleshoot containers a lot. This example I'm
           | posting here went from a 150Mb container to 203 with my
           | "debug" packages. And each time I exec into one I get a nice
           | little motd that makes fixing things so much faster for me. A
           | 203Mb container has absolutely no effect on my autoscaling
           | infrastructure. We watch for anomalies and immediately scale
           | up and have the oci images cached on the clusters. I used to
           | make these little 30mb scratch go containers that had
           | literally nothing but the app. It was so annoying having to
           | troubleshoot them and the benefit seemed so not worth it. Not
           | having bash installed is absolutely horrendous. Being forced
           | to use sh. I can't use arrow keys to move the cursor or up
           | and down to go through history. I think ctrl-r doesnt even
           | work.
           | 
           | I would get absolutely screamed at by the greybeard genius
           | nix admins I used to work with. But I make the infra
           | standards now.. Package attack vectors are definitely a
           | concern. My containers go through a rigorous security test
           | while being built.
           | 
           | https://imgur.com/MkyuyVS
        
       | wk_end wrote:
       | I'm not a lawyer but if this gets any traction Apple's gonna get
       | big mad about the branding, aren't they? They're basically
       | swiping original Mac advertising campaign wholesale.
        
         | soneil wrote:
         | "hello" doesn't show up in
         | https://www.apple.com/legal/intellectual-property/trademark/...
         | which probably makes it much easier.
        
           | wk_end wrote:
           | > The following is a non-exhaustive list of Apple's
           | trademarks and service marks. [...] The absence of a product
           | or service name or logo from this list does not constitute a
           | waiver of Apple's trademark or other intellectual property
           | rights concerning that name or logo.
        
             | bee_rider wrote:
             | So the idea is that Apple might have a trademark on the
             | word Hello in cursive?
        
               | wk_end wrote:
               | Like I said, I'm not a lawyer, but: yes, I would claim
               | that Apple has a trademark on the word "hello", entirely
               | in lowercase cursive, in that very particular cursive
               | typeface, with a animation that shows it being written
               | out at precisely that speed and in precisely that manner,
               | as a means of promoting a distinctive graphical computer
               | operating system, in a manner that they've continued to
               | reference for the past 40 years [0], yes.
               | 
               | Not a lawyer though.
               | 
               | [0] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SGrxGQUPqxk
        
         | pipeline_peak wrote:
         | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/BSD_licenses
        
           | wk_end wrote:
           | Do you think Apple BSD licensed the iconic Macintosh "hello"
           | image or something?
           | 
           | https://appleinsider.com/articles/19/01/24/apple-launched-
           | ma...
        
             | pipeline_peak wrote:
             | No I meant this is under BSD, and they aren't even selling
             | it.
        
               | wk_end wrote:
               | Releasing something for free, whether as in beer or as in
               | freedom, doesn't give you carte blanche to violate
               | trademark law. For just one example (well...hundreds),
               | look at the multitude of fangames Nintendo has shut down
               | [0].
               | 
               | [0] https://www.nintendolife.com/news/2021/01/nintendo_is
               | sues_ma...
        
           | actionfromafar wrote:
           | As much as I disagree with OP, copyright law is not trademark
           | law.
        
             | wk_end wrote:
             | It's true that trademark is what's at play here, although
             | either way - giving something a BSD license doesn't mean
             | you can use it to violate others' copyright OR trademarks.
        
       | jeroen79 wrote:
       | i don't know why people wan't to keep cloning osx, it might looks
       | nice, but time has proven its a quite unproductive gui
        
         | replete wrote:
         | https://developer.apple.com/design/human-interface-guideline...
        
         | jwells89 wrote:
         | The problem is that very few macOS clone projects reach
         | anything close to maturity, which means that paradigm is barely
         | represented in FOSS desktops. Aside from GNOME (which is
         | iPadOS, not macOS) and its prettier cousin Pantheon, It's just
         | Win9X clones and tiling WMs as far as the eye can see.
         | 
         | That might not seem like a big deal, but if the goal is to get
         | as many people switched away from commercial operating systems
         | as possible there needs to be a healthy range of
         | conventions/workflows represented by meaningfully different DEs
         | so more users find one they can slip on like a comfy pair of
         | shoes. For most people, switching desktop paradigms is
         | something they want to avoid if at all possible because of the
         | immense friction it brings.
        
           | lproven wrote:
           | Ubuntu Unity did better than most in that department.
           | 
           | Still alive and being maintained, too.
        
             | jwells89 wrote:
             | Unity's implementation of a global menu is probably the
             | most consistently functional I've seen at the very least.
             | KDE has this feature but compatibility is more spotty,
             | partially thanks to necessary packages going unmaintained
             | and on my main distro (Fedora) missing altogether.
        
         | mvanbaak wrote:
         | Please provide more context. "Proven to be X" without proof nor
         | links ...
        
         | gaze wrote:
         | Yeah but always OS X of maybe 10 years ago. They gave up the
         | glossy thing.
         | 
         | Also I disagree about it being unproductive. Not everyone is
         | most productive in i3 or whatever.
        
       | pipeline_peak wrote:
       | Contribute to GNUStep if you want to support a legitimate
       | transition for Mac users.
       | 
       | Not yet another aqua rip off distro running reskinned Mate.
       | 
       | Just get FreeBSD with gnome or mate if you're so inclined.
       | 
       | If you're using Hello as your daily driver, you're gonna get your
       | hands dirty getting things to work anyway. Might as well start
       | from core.
       | 
       | GhostBSD, MidnightBSD, TrueOS, haven't people realized FreeBSD is
       | too obscure to get a community led distro to gain traction?
       | 
       | Ubuntu is the use case for "mere mortals" on Unix-like systems.
       | Anyone tech savvy enough to use FreeBSD on a personally machine
       | successfully (whoever you are) doesn't need some pre rolled
       | version.
       | 
       | It's a niche use case and this project will ultimately go
       | nowhere.
        
         | jwells89 wrote:
         | Presumably, what technically-minded Mac users who might switch
         | want and what projects like this are aiming to achieve is to
         | have a high level of consistency and "one piece design" not
         | just on the user-facing half, but also under the hood, and the
         | various BSDs have more to offer in this department than
         | mainstream GNU/Linux distributions.
         | 
         | It might be worth looking at one of those Linux distros that
         | swaps out GNU userland/toolchain in favor of BSD equivalents
         | wherever possible though.
        
         | pacija wrote:
         | I also find these BlahBlahBSDs silly. Since when is setting
         | desktop themes or tuning a few sysctls "forking" or worth
         | calling a new OS?
        
           | pacija wrote:
           | Ok, I see downvotes coming and I understand I didn't give
           | enough context so I'll try to clarify.
           | 
           | I use BSD, particularly FreeBSD and OpenBSD, for two decades
           | now. For the last 15 years professionally.
           | 
           | Four "recognized" members of BSD family are FreeBSD, OpenBSD,
           | NetBSD and DragonflyBSD. Each of them pursue different goals
           | - FreeBSD stability, OpenBSD security, NetBSD portability,
           | DragonflyBSD no idea, never tried it. All of them have
           | similar (make) but different way of building (poudriere /
           | dpb) and managing (pkg / pkg_ _) packages, similar (rc) but
           | different way of managing system services (rc.d /_ /
           | rc.conf.local), similar (ifconfig) but different (rc.conf's
           | ifconfig_if / hostname.if) way of setting network interfaces,
           | similar but different ways of containerization and
           | virtualization (jails, chroot, vmm, bhyve) etc.
           | 
           | I have reasons why I would choose FreeBSD over OpenBSD for
           | storage server (ZFS), or vice versa for router / firewall
           | (rdomains, pf, bgpd, ospfd, iked / ipsec etc.)
           | 
           | I don't have a slightest idea why would I choose HelloSystem
           | or HardenedBSD for my laptop instead of FreeBSD.
        
             | rollcat wrote:
             | > I don't have a slightest idea why would I choose
             | HelloSystem or HardenedBSD for my laptop instead of
             | FreeBSD.
             | 
             | I haven't actually tried HelloSystem on real hardware as a
             | daily driver, but I can clearly see why people would find
             | it valuable (at least according to their stated goals).
             | 
             | The reasons are the same as why you'd choose Ubuntu over
             | Slackware: the base install is intended as a fully
             | functional desktop OS. Focus on the OOB experience,
             | vertical integration, accessibility, polish, simplicity,
             | etc. Even if you're a power user, there is still value to
             | having all of these things: your energy is probably better
             | spent on something more useful than figuring why basic,
             | random stuff isn't working. (Assuming HelloSystem delivers
             | on their stated goals!)
             | 
             | It is true that these are all "merely" downstream projects,
             | but I wouldn't dismiss them on these grounds alone. As long
             | as any improvements can be ported back to FreeBSD, it's a
             | win for everyone involved.
        
             | pipeline_peak wrote:
             | I personally wouldn't dare run any BSD on a daily laptop.
             | I've been down that road with a ThinkPad T410 and all 3 of
             | the major ones. OpenBSD wouldn't support my network card,
             | FreeBSD was easiest but I remember X11 would lag, resorting
             | in having to turn off some hardware accel stuff (thanks to
             | their helpful forum), NetBSD experience was brief but I
             | simply felt like I was in no mans land, maybe i was
             | wrong...
             | 
             | Mouse gestures wouldn't work, I think some media buttons,
             | all these annoying little things I had to hunt down and
             | tweak myself. Mind you again, this was on a damn Thinkpad,
             | what better laptop to run FreeBSD!
             | 
             | That's probably the use case for what HelloSystem is for, a
             | BSD you don't have to muck around with on a laptop. But I
             | knew damn well when I was 20 I wasn't going to swallow my
             | pride and install some kiddieBSD, at that rate I'd say why
             | BSD at all and go back to Ubuntu where everything is safe.
             | I did and have no regrets lol.
             | 
             | I don't remember where, but someone once said FreeBSD is
             | best for computers that you don't have to look at. That and
             | of course as a starting point for companies like Nintendo,
             | Sony, and Apple to derive from with their ACTUAL
             | development teams.
        
             | jwells89 wrote:
             | > Each of them pursue different goals - FreeBSD stability,
             | OpenBSD security, NetBSD portability, DragonflyBSD no idea,
             | never tried it.
             | 
             | The goal of desktop BSDs are to specialize as desktop OSes,
             | and people keep trying it because the four main BSDs aren't
             | particularly great at it -- OpenBSD is probably being the
             | best (mainly thanks to OpenBSD devs dogfooding it on their
             | laptops), but its hardware compatibility and older packages
             | aren't particularly great for most desktop users nor is its
             | functional but spartan setup process.
        
           | danjoredd wrote:
           | Its less setting a new desktop theme, and more maintaining
           | compatibility with a Desktop Environment. Ghost BSD is
           | significant because it is the "easy way" to get BSD working
           | on computers. FreeBSD by itself is about like setting up Arch
           | Linux. Same with most versions of BSD. If you know what you
           | are doing you can get something set up, but if you don't care
           | for needing to set everything up yourself, a distro like
           | GhostBSD is invaluable.
        
       | dgfitz wrote:
       | > On GNU-style systems (e.g., most Linux distributions),
       | status=progress does not work and can be left away.
       | 
       | This isn't really an accurate claim. How strange.
        
         | Shared404 wrote:
         | Yep. GNU dd definitely supports status=progress, at least in
         | any modern version.
         | 
         | Maybe they're thinking of busybox dd?
        
       | Santosh83 wrote:
       | Seems to be KDE on top of FreeBSD?
        
         | calvinmorrison wrote:
         | for what it's worth KDE3.5.x is available as Trinity Desktop
         | for FreeBSD.
        
           | spookie wrote:
           | It's also available in some Linux distros, but it's a bit of
           | a mess getting it running.
        
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