[HN Gopher] The richest Americans account for 40 percent of U.S....
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       The richest Americans account for 40 percent of U.S. climate
       emissions
        
       Author : myshpa
       Score  : 34 points
       Date   : 2023-08-17 21:55 UTC (1 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.washingtonpost.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.washingtonpost.com)
        
       | didgetmaster wrote:
       | I would wager that most airline pilots find themselves in the top
       | 10% in terms of wealth and/or income. Are all the emissions of
       | the planes they fly figured into the calculation for this study?
       | 
       | I was having trouble following what is being calculated.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | dullcrisp wrote:
         | Seems like they'd have to be counted multiple times between the
         | oil company investors, the airline investors, and the
         | passengers, etc. Disclaimer though I haven't read the article,
         | but I am curious how they do the accounting.
        
       | protoman3000 wrote:
       | The profits generated and accumulated in the wealthy class should
       | in the long run not exist - theoretically.
       | 
       | But of course they do, and the answer to that is that somebody
       | else is paying the price for their externalities.
       | 
       | I'm not jealous and wish for everybody to be able to achieve
       | wealth, but please with due calculation of everybody involved.
       | Because the goal of this economic game is not that you win and I
       | lose, but that we both win sufficiently and then I don't care if
       | you have a nicer boat.
       | 
       | But we didn't play this game, instead your wealth directly
       | correlates with how much you pollute the commons, we both lose.
       | The credit you own has no legitimation anymore. Why should we
       | continue to act as if does?
       | 
       | Ofc the situation is extremely complicated and we can't just
       | disown or let the polluters "pay back" immediately, but things
       | evidently have to change for this damage to both of us to stop.
        
         | mancerayder wrote:
         | >But we didn't play this game, instead your wealth directly
         | correlates with how much you pollute the commons, we both lose.
         | The credit you own has no legitimation anymore. Why should we
         | continue to act as if does?
         | 
         | Doesn't that include index funds in your 401k? Bank funds that
         | you might own that invest in polluting companies? And don't
         | wealthier people have more shares of stocks in general?
         | 
         | I am asking someone to disprove my assertion that the article
         | leans on a self-referential argument about wealth and carbon
         | emissions.
         | 
         | Or are we saying wealthy people (top 10 percent, we're told)
         | invest specifically in these companies and not others?
         | 
         | How would a clean wealthy person store or invest their wealth?
         | Real estate, gold?
        
           | protoman3000 wrote:
           | I can understand that you think in specifics but think for a
           | second about the general value principles behind e.g. digging
           | oil out of the ground.
           | 
           | The value is the oil, the cost is the work for extraction and
           | the pollution.
           | 
           | Somebody having done the work to get out the oil is
           | attributed credits because they did the work, had the cost in
           | this referential way that you complained about below. How
           | many credits they get is determined by demand and supply,
           | where theoretically everybody looks at all the costs and
           | utility and comes up with their idea of a price and then the
           | market clears.
           | 
           | Now, then problem evidently is: We didn't consider the costs
           | your extraction put on all of us, the pollution. It was just
           | "nah it's fine", but all things considered it's not. Maybe
           | the calculation is so bad that you now owe us for putting
           | this cost on us - which would incentivize nobody to do that
           | again. But we didn't do it, and we gave you so many more
           | credits than you deserved on all rational arguments that the
           | whole picture is skewed.
        
         | landemva wrote:
         | > The profits ... in the long run not exist - theoretically.
         | ... somebody else is paying the price for their externalities.
         | 
         | Externalities like rampant price inflation due in part due to
         | year 2020 government bailouts of cruise lines and rich business
         | owner huge tax rebates. The elite have a moat protecting their
         | government feeding trough. The rest suffer rising prices due to
         | that money printing.
        
       | learn-forever wrote:
       | There's quite a lot of climate-change journalism that seems to be
       | less about working to solve the problems and more about agitating
       | against capitalism
        
       | troyvit wrote:
       | So if we all eat the top 10% of rich Americans would we fart out
       | 40% of earth's methane?
       | 
       | The answer is "No" because this article is talking mainly about
       | the investing patterns of the top 10% of Americans, and those
       | investments (so they say) fund more emissions.
       | 
       | Something smells off about that (and it's not the rich person I
       | just ate). I guess I don't believe that it's purely the
       | investments of the top 10% that are driving these companies that
       | emit so much.
        
       | primitivesuave wrote:
       | It seems like they started with the conclusion they wanted (i.e.
       | shareholders should bear financially responsible for the
       | emissions of their investments) and designed a study that would
       | confirm it. A more interesting and meaningful comparison would be
       | of households and lifestyle/consumption habits.
        
       | spullara wrote:
       | If you define emissions as basically equivalent to money you are
       | bound to see a correlation.
       | 
       | Original article:
       | https://journals.plos.org/climate/article?id=10.1371/journal...
        
       | mancerayder wrote:
       | I came to the article thinking I might have found something
       | interesting to learn, and then I came across this:
       | 
       |  _Starr and his colleagues analyzed income data across U.S.
       | households from 1990 to 2019 and linked it to emissions generated
       | directly and indirectly from that income. They included income
       | tied to emissions related to the operation of a business, such as
       | from a coal-fired power plant. But they also included income,
       | such as from investments, that supported services or products
       | from those industries.
       | 
       | "As you move up the income ladder, an increasing share of
       | emissions is associated with investments," said Starr_
       | 
       | So this reads almost like an implicit tautology, if I can phrase
       | it like that. Basically, investments are tied to climate
       | emissions -> wealthier people have more of these (because wealth
       | is defined this way, hence tautology) -> wealthy are tied to
       | carbon emissions.
       | 
       | Not useful. I was hoping to read about air travel or large homes
       | or such.
        
         | mancerayder wrote:
         | There should be a term for social science clickbait, which is a
         | lot of what these social science 'studies' seem to turn into.
        
           | m463 wrote:
           | Rich landowning cattle ranchers generate more greenhouse gas
           | emissions than vegan college graduates that recycle.
        
           | donw wrote:
           | Given the replication crisis, it's safe to assume pretty much
           | everything from the social sciences at this point in time is
           | outright false, if not deliberate propaganda -- because if
           | you're funded by the Muppets Are Better At Everything
           | Foundation, you sure aren't going to publish a paper titled
           | "Actually, Muppets Are Just Puppets With Extra Proctology".
        
         | HWR_14 wrote:
         | Well, if investing in coal plants is more profitable than
         | investing in other investments, then we would expect people who
         | invest in coal over solar to make more money and be richer.
        
           | thfuran wrote:
           | And if it's not, we'd expect people to be investing in solar
           | capacity instead, the manufacture of which has significant
           | associated emissions.
        
         | protoman3000 wrote:
         | I disagree. The attribution of money/credits/wealth points to a
         | person or entity follows the exact same logic as the
         | attribution of these hazardous emissions. You can't have one
         | and not the other.
        
           | ianburrell wrote:
           | I produce emissions from electricity, car, airplanes, etc. My
           | stocks do not produce emissions. My emissions wouldn't go
           | down if I sold all my stocks.
           | 
           | There are two ways to account for emissions and this study
           | uses the wrong one. The first, the one that is produces the
           | quote about how a few companies produce all the emissions,
           | attributes emissions to the producer. The second attributes
           | them to the consumer because they consume the energy.
           | 
           | The CO2 from gallon of gas isn't made by Exxon (excluding all
           | the production) but from burning it in my car. The CO2 for
           | electricity is produced at the plant but it is being used in
           | my AC.
        
           | mancerayder wrote:
           | What do you mean by 'same logic'?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | sbuttgereit wrote:
         | [delayed]
        
       | phelm wrote:
       | Should read "The richest 10 percent"
        
       | Jeff_Brown wrote:
       | This is not merely dumb but actively harmful -- people will read
       | the headline and think, "I'm not in the elite, and therefore have
       | no climate responsibility."
       | 
       | (It's dumb because the measure of interest is consumption, not
       | investment. It's not exactly the gas companies' fault that
       | consumers use gas; if they quit, someone else would start.)
        
       | ourmandave wrote:
       | _"As you move up the income ladder, an increasing share of
       | emissions is associated with investments," said Starr._
       | 
       | It's not rich people flying first class or whatever, but their
       | investments in the worst CO2 emitters.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2023-08-17 23:02 UTC)