[HN Gopher] How the iMac Saved Apple
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       How the iMac Saved Apple
        
       Author : CharlesW
       Score  : 184 points
       Date   : 2023-08-15 13:41 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.theverge.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.theverge.com)
        
       | erickhill wrote:
       | The noseless Steve Jobs, in such a detailed illustration, was a
       | curious choice by the illustrator.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | indigoabstract wrote:
       | I remember seeing an iMac in a Cher video around '98 or '99.
       | There weren't that many computers on TV in those days and this
       | was the first time I'd see one in a music video.
       | 
       | I thought it looked like a bubblegum toy computer for kids so I
       | didn't want one. I was a kid myself, but hey, all the computers I
       | was familiar with were serious beige boxes and this didn't seem
       | "professional" enough. But I was intrigued.
       | 
       | I'm also intrigued about the "Princess Bride" analogy in the
       | article, I'm still processing that. Is SJ being compared to Cary
       | Elwes or am I missing the joke?
        
         | neogodless wrote:
         | > he rapidly ran down a list of the company's assets and
         | liabilities. Apple didn't have a wheelbarrow or a holocaust
         | cloak, but it did have a young industrial designer who had been
         | experimenting with colors and translucent plastic
         | 
         | There's a scene where the Man in Black is barely alive / awake
         | after taking The Miracle Pill, while Fezzik and Inigo are
         | telling him he has to help them stop the wedding and rescue the
         | princess. He says "and our assets?" As little as they have, it
         | just happens to be exactly what they need to give them an
         | advantage.
         | 
         | I suppose if Steve Jobs came in and asked someone at Apple to
         | list their assets, then yes, he's being compared to the Man in
         | Black, as he's asked to save the day!
         | 
         | > With Jobs' brains, Jony Ive's designs, and the new PowerPC G3
         | chip supplied by Motorola, the company began to form a plan.
        
       | Kon-Peki wrote:
       | I never wanted or bought one, but the original iMac was pretty
       | interesting in hindsight.
       | 
       | - The colors screamed "I use a computer but am not a computer
       | person". Back then, culturally, being a computer person was not
       | as accepted as it is now.
       | 
       | - The slightly translucent plastic allowed you to see a little
       | bit of the innards, but not so clearly. This gave the computer
       | case some depth and complexity that you would never otherwise get
       | in "cheap" molded plastic.
       | 
       | - The iMac was underpowered even at introduction. But it showed
       | that computers had already reached the point at which they have
       | more processing power than needed to accomplish almost anything
       | you needed a computer for.
       | 
       | - The stacking of the internal components and the location of the
       | vents allowed the computer to be fanless yet have sufficient
       | cooling. Convection created by the heat of the CRT generated
       | airflow to cool the CPU.
        
         | LeoPanthera wrote:
         | > The iMac was underpowered even at introduction. But it showed
         | that computers had already reached the point at which they have
         | more processing power than needed to accomplish almost anything
         | you needed a computer for.
         | 
         | ...is that actually true? Because it launched with a 233MHz G3,
         | and although my memory is hazy, I remember people specifically
         | pointing out that on most available cross-platform benchmarks
         | it beat whatever Pentium II was current then.
         | 
         | That situation didn't last, but I have specific memories of
         | "This is a cheap home computer that's faster than Dell's
         | highest end tower".
        
           | smallstepforman wrote:
           | Stock iMac had 64Mb RAM, 5400 RPM based hard disk, and a poor
           | 2D ATI based video card. And Mac OS 8.1. I actually purchased
           | it (I was young and naive), and the Mac version of Unreal
           | (game) to network play against my homegrow PC (Pentium 200,
           | with Voodoo Rush video card), and the game performance was
           | night and day (in favour of Wintel). MacOS 8.1 was so bad, I
           | ended up installing YellowDog Linux on it, collected dust,
           | then eventually gave it away.
        
           | detourdog wrote:
           | No it is not true. Especially relative to Macs. The original
           | iMac also discontinued serial and SCSI with the use USB.
        
           | MrScruff wrote:
           | As someone that bought a 603e based all in one around that
           | time, I remember the introduction of the G3 being almost
           | comparable to the intel->apple silicon transition.
        
             | giantrobot wrote:
             | The G3 was a beast compared to the 603. IIRC it was about
             | 30% faster clock for clock. By going with a G3 in the iMac
             | seriously beefed up the capabilities of their consumer
             | machines. The iMac was more than twice as fast as the
             | similarly priced Performas sold the day before the iMac's
             | introduction. It was even more powerful than even higher
             | end Performas approaching twice the price of the iMac.
             | 
             | One of the more tragic examples, from the perspective of
             | laptop buyers, was the WallStreet PowerBooks. They started
             | at $2300 and was easily 30% faster than the high end 3400s
             | that were $4-5k. The original G3 PowerBook (Kanga) was over
             | $5k. It was a huge boost in power for half the price and
             | honestly much better industrial design. The 3400 was a
             | chonky boi.
        
             | dumpsterdiver wrote:
             | That was definitely my impression one generation later when
             | they released the G4. To this day I still miss that chassis
             | design.
        
               | asdajksah2123 wrote:
               | Sometimes I wonder how different the world would look
               | today if Apple had become large enough to justify the
               | investment the G5 required and macs were running on
               | those.
        
               | tjakab wrote:
               | I suspect even if the Intel transition hadn't happened,
               | assuming the Mac survived it probably still would have
               | been destined for Apple Silicon once the ARM platform
               | became powerful enough.
        
           | anthk wrote:
           | The G3 was more powerful per cycle than a Pentium II.
           | 
           | Ditto with G4's and similar cycled Pentium III's.
        
             | bombcar wrote:
             | https://www.penny-arcade.com/comic/1999/04/28/silly-
             | rabbit-q...
             | 
             | It was a bit of a sore spot For a while there.
        
             | threeseed wrote:
             | It's completely wrong that the hardware was underpowered.
             | 
             | The bottle neck was always macOS 9 which was a pretty
             | rudimentary OS by today's standards.
        
               | astrange wrote:
               | It didn't have a SIMD unit. Although x86 only had MMX at
               | the time, which wasn't much better.
        
               | acdha wrote:
               | Also MMX was basically the first mainstream use of SIMD
               | so adoption was glacially slow since you had not only
               | limited compiler support but also no libraries and little
               | programmer familiarity with the style. That took a long
               | time for knowledge and tools to improve, especially in
               | the nascent internet era where people couldn't just look
               | things up on a comprehensive reference site or get help
               | on GitHub.
        
               | astrange wrote:
               | I'd say there's still limited compiler support for MMX.
               | Because of the strange way you have to use it (it trashes
               | the floating point registers until the next `emms`)
               | compilers won't use it even if it's beneficial, so no
               | autovectorization.
        
               | indymike wrote:
               | A lot of the performance complaints came from software
               | that was built for the 68k and ran under emulation. As
               | software built for PPC came out, that complaint went
               | away.
        
             | ido wrote:
             | But intel (and AMD) scaled up MHz/GHz a lot further.
             | Motorola was stuck at 500MHz as the Athlon and PIII were
             | already racing to 1GHz.
        
               | gattilorenz wrote:
               | Motorola?
        
               | 90sguy wrote:
               | Motorola has a long history of making processors, such as
               | the 68000-series. They powered Macs (and Amiga)
               | 
               | From Wikipedia:
               | 
               |  _> The PowerPC 7xx is a family of third generation
               | 32-bit PowerPC microprocessors designed and manufactured
               | by IBM and Motorola (spun off as Freescale Semiconductor
               | bought by NXP Semiconductors)_
        
               | mrweasel wrote:
               | Motorola was one of the companies behind the PowerPC, but
               | those found in the iMac was made by IBM.
        
               | ido wrote:
               | Supplier of the CPUs we're talking about (alongside IBM).
        
               | anthk wrote:
               | The G4 at 800 MHZ was still much more powerful than a
               | Pentium III, or at least on par.
        
               | beebeepka wrote:
               | "much more powerful" is not anything like "on par". So
               | what if that beautiful and expensive chunk of metal and
               | plastic was slower in games and such?
        
             | simondotau wrote:
             | No one saying it competed with high-end machines of the
             | day. But it was quite powerful compared to PCs targeting a
             | home audience.
             | 
             | The other thing to remember, is that computers were only
             | barely powerful enough back then. Powerful models felt
             | powerful precisely because we were desperate for every last
             | CPU cycle we could get.
        
               | anthk wrote:
               | Barely powerful in early mid-90's. From 1996 an the
               | multimedia PC and a bit later witht the Pentium MMX, the
               | power gap from a 286 based DOS PC from 1991 was something
               | else.
        
           | empath-nirvana wrote:
           | I think mostly people think of "games" when they think of
           | performance.
        
           | krger wrote:
           | >...is that actually true?
           | 
           | It is not.
        
           | izacus wrote:
           | Was the performance true on Apple marketing benchmarks or in
           | actual use?
           | 
           | Apple has a looooong history of cherrpicking benchmarks,
           | especially when their arch wasn't as fast as competing
           | Intels.
        
             | rsynnott wrote:
             | Actual use. You're probably thinking of the G5/PPC970,
             | which was on introduction more of a case of "the fastest,
             | provided absolutely the only thing you care about is vector
             | operations".
        
               | izacus wrote:
               | I'm mostly asking because as much as I remember the G3s
               | weren't really noticably faster than my (then) Windows
               | machines... but memory can mislead.
        
               | acdha wrote:
               | It may also have changed while you owned one: the stuff
               | which was optimized native code ran quite well but there
               | were also plenty of rushed ports or things running under
               | Rosetta. I don't think it was Photoshop but I remember
               | some of the designers I knew commenting that one app
               | shipping a true optimized port was like getting a new
               | computer.
        
               | mortenjorck wrote:
               | Two big things that affected the cross platform
               | experience and perception of speed at the time were the
               | twin pillars of the late 90s web, Internet Explorer and
               | Flash, both of which had superior optimization for
               | Windows and x86.
               | 
               | The introduction of Safari is an underrated milestone in
               | changing that, and I would suggest the Mac didn't really
               | match the Windows browsing experience inclusive of Flash
               | until the introduction of Intel Macs.
        
         | callalex wrote:
         | The iMac was most definitely not fanless. I wouldn't even
         | describe it as particularly quiet.
        
         | toddmorey wrote:
         | I think the shock to the industry was that the outside, not the
         | inside, is what made this computer successful.
         | 
         | People forget how it launched a complete craze of transparent
         | plastics. Vacuums, kitchen appliances, disk drives[1],
         | printers... EVERYTHING became colorful and transparent.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.ebay.com/itm/256182420094
        
         | karmelapple wrote:
         | The iMac was not particularly underpowered. Could it have used
         | more RAM or hard drive? Sure. But the CPU, as others here have
         | said, was pretty solid. It could run top of the line games at
         | the time like Quake 3.
         | 
         | And one thing I don't read much about for these original iMacs
         | is how nice the screen was. It was a CRT, but it had a nice
         | anti-glare coating and could have the resolution increased to
         | 1024x768 which wasn't typical for a 15" screen at the time.
         | 
         | So the feature set was very nice... ignoring the hockey puck
         | mouse!
        
           | bluedino wrote:
           | It did run Quake III rather slowly ( < 20 fps in a timedemo)
           | compared to PC based competition.
           | 
           | https://books.google.com/books?id=2Zt0sZTS_0IC&lpg=PP1&dq=oc.
           | ..
        
             | bigtex wrote:
             | I ran Quake III Arena on my Bondi Blue iMac B but had to
             | run it at a very low resolution to get it to be playable.
             | Unreal Tournament wasn't bad.
        
             | giantrobot wrote:
             | This was a problem on most Macs of the era. The ATi Rage
             | chips used in most Macs of the time was not powerful enough
             | for Quake III. They were ok for less intense games but Q3
             | was pushing the envelope.
        
           | zumu wrote:
           | > ignoring the hockey puck mouse!
           | 
           | The mouse was the first laser mouse I ever used and I believe
           | it connected with USB, which was novel at the time. It was
           | probably the most impressive thing about the iMac for me
           | personally.
        
             | rconti wrote:
             | The original hockey puck mouse had a ball (I had to Google
             | it to confirm my memory, since otherwise it's just your
             | memory against mine!)
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hockey_puck_mouse
             | 
             | I remember the later G3 education models my school had
             | having a "laser" (I assume LED?) mouse.
             | 
             | Likely the iMac went the same way.
        
           | prepend wrote:
           | It was underpowered for its price compared to windows
           | machines.
           | 
           | The fact that it could run Quake3 is kind of the point as it
           | didn't need "all that power."
           | 
           | The complaint I had was that for the price I could get a more
           | powerful wintel box.
           | 
           | Comically this is no longer true with mac laptops and it's
           | kind of weird to see it flipped where MacBooks have powerful
           | processors and decent levels of ram (although sticking with
           | 8gb in the air seems like they are just sticking to the
           | principle that you don't need lots of ram rather than saving
           | the $9 for 16 or 32).
        
             | mattl wrote:
             | Is that true though? Could you get a Wintel machine with
             | better hardware including the little things like USB,
             | FireWire and Ethernet and even WiFi? 15 inch screen capable
             | of 1024x768?
        
               | bluedino wrote:
               | Of course. You had to wait a year for the eMachines
               | clone. But remember the iMac didn't have FireWire or Wifi
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EMachines_eOne
               | 
               | And Compaq had the all-in-one form factor back in 1995
               | 
               | https://twitter.com/InsaneWardy/status/841219290539970560
        
               | epc wrote:
               | Wifi was kind of useless until 802.11b was agreed. I used
               | one of the early Cisco(?) wireless adaptors circa 1997
               | and 1998 and...it was mostly unpleasant except for the
               | fact that it was wireless (I don't know if it was 802.11
               | or a predecessor protocol).
        
               | mattl wrote:
               | the iMac did have wifi and Firewire a year later, not at
               | launch.
        
               | purpleflame1257 wrote:
               | In the iMac form factor? Probably not.
        
             | gumby wrote:
             | > although sticking with 8gb in the air seems like they are
             | just sticking to the principle that you don't need lots of
             | ram
             | 
             | I think it's part of the product line differentiation. I do
             | all my development on a macbook air (well, some of the
             | compilation is done on a remote machine, fr code that will
             | run there). It's great: conveniently very light and with
             | plenty of power.
             | 
             | Sure, some people need a ton of VMs, but I don't. But Apple
             | points out that if you're a "professional" you ought to be
             | using a "Pro" machine and the RAM is one way they do it.
        
             | goosedragons wrote:
             | They aren't really. There are faster Intel and Ryzen CPUs
             | for far less than what Apple asks for an M2 Max. You can
             | get an Asus Vivobook S with an Intel i9 13900H, 1TB SSD,
             | 16GB RAM, HiDPI 15" OLED screen for $1100, the same price
             | as a 13" M2 MBA with 256GB SSD and 8GB RAM. The i9 13900H
             | will outperform the M2 Max too. Really the only place the
             | Mac wins is efficiency and against Intel rivals GPU
             | performance. And if you don't care as much about having as
             | nice a screen you can usually find something with a better
             | discrete GPU at the same price.
        
               | scarface_74 wrote:
               | If I don't care about a laptop with a better screen,
               | battery life, not running so hot that it ensures that
               | there will never be in little Scarfaces if I put in on my
               | lap and it sounding like a 747 when I open three Chrome
               | tabs...an x86 laptop is fine?
        
               | mikestew wrote:
               | _You can get an Asus..._
               | 
               | If you are going to compare crap from Asus with something
               | Apple makes, as if they're even remotely comparable, then
               | we can just stop right there.
               | 
               | That's the problem with whipping out the spec sheet: low-
               | end commodity machines will always have a better price
               | than anything Apple makes. Never mind that it sounds like
               | a 737 if you dare open more than one browser tab, and
               | your eyes will prematurely go bad from the fuzzy screen,
               | hey, you didn't pay the "Apple tax"!
        
               | goosedragons wrote:
               | It has a 120Hz 2880x1620 15" OLED screen. That's 220 PPI.
               | If that's "fuzzy" then the $200 more expensive 15"
               | MacBook Air is "fuzzy" too with worse blacks and no per-
               | pixel backlight and only 60Hz refresh rate. Unless 4 PPI
               | is the difference between fuzzy and not fuzzy.
               | 
               | And $400 extra to get a 1TB SSD? Seriously?
        
               | p_j_w wrote:
               | > You can get an Asus Vivobook S with an Intel i9 13900H,
               | 1TB SSD, 16GB RAM, HiDPI 15" OLED screen for $1100
               | 
               | Yes, but then you're stuck with an Asus. Having been
               | there before, that's a hard pass. The real comparison for
               | Macbooks are higher end models like Thinkpads.
        
               | jwells89 wrote:
               | And there are very few laptops that can compete on
               | metrics like fan noise and ability to run at full
               | performance unplugged without nuking the battery.
               | 
               | It might sound silly but this a big thing for me. It's
               | disconcerting for a laptop to sound like an angry banshee
               | when I'm pushing it, and my 16" M1 Max MBP doesn't. It's
               | also why I sold the gaming laptop and replaced it with a
               | desktop, because quiet high performance x86 laptops are
               | apparently hard to come by.
        
               | smoldesu wrote:
               | It _really_ depends on the workload. I was working Sysops
               | for a Mac-based shop during the Apple Silicon
               | announcement, and we had a lot of broken Docker
               | containers on ARM. When I left, your options as a Mac dev
               | was:
               | 
               | - Use Apple Silicon, run Docker in QEMU and enjoy idle
               | temps of 70-80c when building for production
               | 
               | OR
               | 
               | - Use an old Intel Mac, use "native" Docker and get
               | slightly shorter build times and a marginally cooler
               | system
               | 
               | Looking back on it, the only engineers there with quiet
               | laptops were the ones using Linux on x86 hardware. It was
               | simply what we deployed to, as an SaaS business.
        
               | jwells89 wrote:
               | That's just the natural outcome of needing to emulate
               | anything. x86 machines running any OS have similar issues
               | emulating other architectures -- see how much muscle it
               | takes to competently emulate the now-ancient Wii U for
               | example. It just so happens that emulation of other
               | platforms on x86 isn't necessary all that frequently.
               | There's other issues with Docker on macOS, but those can
               | be worked around (see OrbStack for some such
               | improvements).
               | 
               | This should become less of a problem as it becomes more
               | normal to maintain dual-architecture Docker setups.
               | There's also the possibility that "shipping the jungle"
               | will fall back out of favor, which would fix various
               | other papercuts that result from Docker's tight coupling
               | with Linux.
        
               | WWLink wrote:
               | To be fair, I find using docker on anything but Linux to
               | be an awful experience lol
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | purpleflame1257 wrote:
           | I was still using the keyboard from an iMac G3 up until 2019.
           | It felt fun to type on, and had a passthrough USB which was
           | very convenient for low-power devices.
        
             | jwells89 wrote:
             | The built-in hub was one of the best features of Apple
             | boards for a long, long time. It started with ADB ports on
             | on late 80s/early 90s boards and extends all the way into
             | the 2010s when the wired aluminum board finally dropped the
             | USB ports its predecessors carried.
             | 
             | It's such an obvious little quality of life improvement,
             | and yet the only other board I've come across with the
             | feature is the HHKB Pro 2 (Pro 3 drops the hub) and some
             | variants of Das Keyboards.
        
               | finitestateuni wrote:
               | I started with an apple keyboard. I bought a Das in the
               | early 2010s. When the das quickly ran into issues, I got
               | an HHKB pro 2, which I've taken in my bag every day to
               | every job I've had and I use at home[0]. Your comment
               | just made me realize that USB hubs aren't on every
               | keyboard!
               | 
               | [0] the swappable USB cable is so handy! Just leave one
               | plugged into each machine.
        
               | jwells89 wrote:
               | Strong agree on removal cable, to the point that I wonder
               | why any desk peripherals nicer than a $10 K120 have
               | permanently attached cables.
        
               | bzzzt wrote:
               | The late 90s Sun Sparcstation machines at my uni lab also
               | had keyboards with mouse passthru connectors.
        
               | detourdog wrote:
               | The original iMac came a perch slot that could beused for
               | internal expansion. I installed a SCSI card and hung all
               | my SCSI devices off it.
        
               | tjakab wrote:
               | That was the secret expansion port that some third-
               | parties made accessories for anyway. I recall it was gone
               | by the Rev-B model.
        
           | saltcured wrote:
           | > 1024x768 which wasn't typical for a 15" screen at the time.
           | 
           | I double-take at statements like this. I forget how much
           | variation in experience there was. But, being in the SF Bay
           | Area, we were able to read Computer Shopper etc. and carpool
           | to the South Bay to get whatever we wanted. I recall trips to
           | will-call doors at warehouses, as well as private sellers in
           | small apartments. I guess I was spoiled for choice.
           | 
           | I distinctly remember having a 15" monitor that did 1024x768
           | around 1992, and working out the X modelines to use it with
           | Slackware by 1994. I went higher from there as I got my hands
           | on bigger 17" or 21" monitors. I'm pretty sure my 21" Nanao
           | was usually running at 1600x1200 a couple years later. I
           | always felt that image quality and keyboards were worth
           | investing in, since I would spend so much time exposed to
           | them.
           | 
           | As far as I recall, we often had to trade off lower color
           | depth for higher resolutions, since framebuffer VRAM was
           | usually limited. A lot of time was spent in 8-bit psuedo
           | color palette modes with XFree86 before eventually using
           | 15/16 bit "true color" modes. I don't think 24-bit made much
           | sense until later with 3D accelerators that had more VRAM.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | steve1977 wrote:
         | Underpowered for what? As a personal computer for home use and
         | as an Internet device?
         | 
         | Not that I can remember.
        
         | tambourine_man wrote:
         | I've always been a computer person and I loved mines,
         | especially the graphite one. One of the best looking machines
         | ever.
         | 
         | The G3 was one heck of a CPU.
         | 
         | The only thing these machines suffered from was USB 1.1. ZIP
         | drives, CD burners and scanners were all much faster in their
         | SCSI versions. You could see USB was clearly the future, but
         | not an immediate one.
        
         | whiteboardr wrote:
         | > The colors screamed "I use a computer but am not a computer
         | person". Back then, culturally, being a computer person was not
         | as accepted as it is now.
         | 
         | Chic. Not geek.
         | 
         | The marketing claim during the introduction couldn't have been
         | more fitting and for everything that followed after coming out
         | of apple.
        
           | Tijdreiziger wrote:
           | I don't know, starting with OS X a lot of devs used Macs
           | because 'it's a UNIX system', and for a while their hardware
           | was relatively consumer-friendly (battery, RAM and disk were
           | user-replacable/upgradable on my 2009 MacBook).
        
             | lapcat wrote:
             | > I don't know, starting with OS X a lot of devs used Macs
             | because 'it's a UNIX system'
             | 
             | Yes to this!
             | 
             | I was in academia when I switched from Windows to Mac, and
             | UNIX was a big factor.
             | 
             | Incidentally, my first Mac was an iMac G4.
        
               | cm2187 wrote:
               | Paradoxically I did the opposite move at the time, I was
               | a teenager who grew up with MacOS and knew it inside out.
               | All my knowledge was basically voided with MacOS X, so if
               | I had to start from scratch anyway, I might as well
               | switch to Windows where I don't need to check the box to
               | know if a game or hardware will be compatible.
        
             | scarface_74 wrote:
             | The iMac came out in 1997. OS X came out in 2001 and wasn't
             | usable into 2002-2003.
        
               | Tijdreiziger wrote:
               | Yes, but GGP specifically mentioned "everything that
               | followed after coming out of apple [sic]", which I took
               | to mean "all following machines up to the current day."
        
               | gumby wrote:
               | You should repost this comment at top level. It's an
               | important point, not a nitpick.
        
               | detourdog wrote:
               | There was Mac OS X server 1.2 which was a NeXT foundation
               | with macintosh system 9 gui.
        
             | hospitalJail wrote:
             | I kind of wonder if this whole 'Macs and Unix' are some
             | post-purchase rationalization. This makes more sense than
             | it seems, Apple is best in class when it comes to hypnosis.
             | 
             | Why does being unix based matter? I imagine if you are
             | doing server stuff you are on Linux/Unix. If you are doing
             | C stuff, you are doing it closer to the end device. If you
             | are doing visual stuff you are doing it on Windows since
             | they have us by the balls.
             | 
             | Maybe if you are making iOS apps, but that wouldn't be
             | until the end of the semi-replaceable era.
             | 
             | Maybe doing web dev? Yeah probably not, you'd be doing
             | windows with firefox, chrome, and IE for front end.
             | 
             | Even in this modern era where Microsoft cannot be trusted
             | and Linux Desktop still cannot handle NVIDIA, people are
             | still choosing to do dev work on those system. The only
             | time I see using Macs is for iOS dev only. (Maybe you might
             | SSH into a server for backend stuff, but 25 year old
             | computers can do that)
        
               | rhaway84773 wrote:
               | There are a ton of dev tools that are Linux/Mac only.
               | 
               | MS didn't rewrite Windows internals to support WSL for
               | the love of open source. They did it because most dev
               | work happens on Linux (and now macs). Macs get to use
               | that for free. Microsoft had to do work itself to support
               | NodeJS and Docker, for example, and they became available
               | on Windows many years after they were available on
               | Linux/MacOS.
               | 
               | Docker, especially, was a piece of software that for many
               | years was almost necessary for dev teams. And for many
               | years you couldn't use it if you were on Windows.
        
               | macintux wrote:
               | Speaking for myself, I went to CompUSA to see what they
               | had that I could use to build my next home Linux box. I
               | didn't expect to buy anything, just was window shopping.
               | 
               | I wanted to check the Internet price on something, and
               | asked an employee whether any of the demo computers had
               | connectivity. It turned out that only the Mac did.
               | 
               | As I started using it, I remembered that I used to be an
               | Apple user, and it would be easier to find commercial
               | software that worked for it, and it was actually UNIX.
               | Terminal and everything.
               | 
               | So, I stopped component shopping and headed to my local
               | Apple Store later that week. Bought a G5 tower and I've
               | never looked back.
        
               | pjmlp wrote:
               | Not at all, back when I was at CERN that was exactly the
               | reason many researchers were going for OS X, as the
               | Solaris workstations were being decommissioned, there was
               | a pile of them stacked at my office.
               | 
               | The other alternative was Windows 2000/XP, almost no one
               | was caring for GNU/Linux other than on the servers.
               | 
               | I was part of the initial group having a go at Scientific
               | Linux, and there weren't that many users of it when I
               | left in 2004.
               | 
               | In fact for many years, not sure about nowadays, the IT
               | official policy was that installing GNU/Linux, even
               | Scientific Linux, meant the users were on their own, the
               | only UNIX desktop that they would officially support was
               | OS X.
        
               | matwood wrote:
               | People wanted all the CLI goodness of unix (linux) with a
               | gui that functioned. Windows had cygwin, but was
               | otherwise anemic at the CLI. I had a solaris and later a
               | linux desktop next to my Windows desktop, but linux on
               | laptops was a huge PITA. I got a G4 Powerbook and had the
               | best of both worlds, able to run something like
               | Lightroom, and have all the familiar unix tools.
        
               | chasd00 wrote:
               | The G4 Powerbook was my first exposure to Apple as well.
               | Just having an ssh client on the command line was very
               | nice.
        
               | reaperducer wrote:
               | _Why does being unix based matter?_
               | 
               | If it didn't matter, Apple wouldn't have spent big money
               | on Mac-is-Unix advertising campaign.
               | 
               | https://infinigeek.com/assets/apple_unix_ad-s.jpg
        
               | no_wizard wrote:
               | Boy do I miss this era of computing. From the
               | advertisements to the competition to the innovation that
               | was happening at the time. It all felt so exciting.
        
               | infecto wrote:
               | The only time I see people using windows for dev work is
               | when they are a .net shop or they have no choice.
        
               | txs wrote:
               | I switched from Linux to macOS a decade ago, and the
               | underlying UNIX-like system meant that I could continue
               | to use all the same development and shell tools I've used
               | my whole career, and most of the time I don't even notice
               | I'm on macOS.
               | 
               | I also prototype natively and locally even though I
               | eventually deploy to Linux. Lower level C code (with the
               | odd #ifdef), and compilers and tooling for more niche
               | languages all work perfectly fine.
               | 
               | The latter is a bigger point than it may seem. There is
               | still a lot of open source software that is not working
               | well as it should on Windows, particularly compilers and
               | libraries.
        
               | acdha wrote:
               | It definitely was not post hoc rationalization. Anyone
               | doing Unix or open source development - not as dominant
               | then but still big - had been faced with paying huge sums
               | for a proprietary box with increasingly uncompetitive
               | hardware or dealing with desktop Linux's driver and
               | stability challenges (I did that for years).
               | 
               | When OS X came out, you could buy basically for the first
               | time a good, lightweight but powerful laptop which would
               | run most of your favorite Unix code as well as Office,
               | Photoshop, etc. and had 5-6 hours of battery life because
               | you didn't have to disable power saving to avoid kernel
               | panics. That wasn't perfect, of course, but a ton of
               | early web stalwarts like Perl, PHP, MySQL ran better than
               | on Windows with decent fidelity for anyone deploying on
               | Linux or Solaris.
               | 
               | I bought Apple stock starting around 2001 when I noticed
               | that in addition to traditional markets like design, I
               | was going to hackathons or conferences like USENIX and
               | seeing half the attendees with titanium PowerBooks. It's
               | hard to imagine now but at the time that was pretty
               | speculative since their finances were still lean in the
               | pre-iPod era (if I'd been willing to make a bigger gamble
               | I'd probably be writing this from a yacht).
        
               | macintux wrote:
               | It was depressing reading Horace Dediu's analysis of
               | Apple's accounting practices in the year or two after the
               | iPhone's release, knowing that Apple stock was
               | significantly undervalued, and not having the means to
               | take advantage of it.
        
               | acdha wrote:
               | I put in one market order on 9/10. It wasn't processed
               | until after the market reopened but went in at like
               | $17/share. I remember thinking I should buy more but 9/11
               | and the dotcom crater made me decide to save my cash.
        
               | rhaway84773 wrote:
               | Oh man, so much this. I made a college roommate so much
               | money by telling him to put all the money his parents
               | gave him in Apple stock after the iPhone was released. He
               | didn't agree (he was also a massive anti-Apple pro PC
               | guy...he owned a Zune) until I explained Apple's
               | subscription accounting and what it actually meant.
               | 
               | I still don't understand why investors didn't understand
               | Apple's subscription accounting and how it meant that
               | their quarterly iPhone profits were something like 1/16th
               | their actual iPhone profits.
        
               | Spooky23 wrote:
               | It was approachable Unix.
               | 
               | If you were a kid or wanted to get involved with web
               | development or other stuff you had a supported consumer
               | platform, with consumer software and this hidden mode
               | that gave you access to all of the Unix toolset.
        
               | 2muchcoffeeman wrote:
               | That's not it. The first place I saw large Mac adoption
               | was all the long time Linux and Unix nerds in my CS dept.
               | Suddenly there were heaps of G4 MacBooks all over CS. I
               | got one based off the recommendation of a friend who was
               | a FreeBSD user.
        
               | Spooky23 wrote:
               | Same thing! All of my professors were using Sun Ultra 10s
               | in 2000. OSX was the logical next step vs futzing with
               | Linux GUIs etc for many.
        
               | Libcat99 wrote:
               | The out of the box ssh experience on Linux is far
               | superior to windows, ssh mounting of disks, easy scp and
               | rsync access without jumping through hoops. To me,
               | thinking of doing my job from a windows box sounds
               | painful.
               | 
               | I'd imagine these necessary tools for Linux server
               | dev/admin are also readily available on Mac, if not
               | installed already. Now, is that worth the price delta?
               | Probably not, but given the sparsity of pre installed,
               | supported Linux hardware I can potentially see the
               | appeal.
        
               | pjmlp wrote:
               | This is why in hindsight it was a bad idea for Microsoft
               | to never been serious about POSIX subsystem on the
               | Windows NT linage.
               | 
               | That is why I even bothered with GNU/Linux to start with.
               | 
               | OS X adoption by UNIX crowd proved the point that for a
               | large majority of development community, GNU/Linux itself
               | is irrelevant, what they care about is a POSIX like
               | experience.
               | 
               | Hence Microsoft learning by their Windows NT/POSIX
               | management mistakes, and creating WSL to fill that gap.
               | 
               | For those of us running Virtual Box and VMWare for years,
               | it only brings the convinience of one product less to
               | care about.
        
               | iamflimflam1 wrote:
               | It was definitely a huge selling point for anyone doing
               | web development. Suddenly you had a consumer machine that
               | was close to what was running in production.
               | 
               | You have to remember - there was no docker back in the
               | day, no WSL, and linux laptops were for a tiny niche
               | group of hard core people.
        
               | csixty4 wrote:
               | I think I spent more days fighting with Linux power
               | management than actually using my laptop back then. My
               | first Macbook was a dream.
        
               | prepend wrote:
               | I don't think "macs are unix" applied to iMacs since they
               | didn't run osx for the years where they mattered.
               | 
               | But I really only use Macs because it's the easiest unix
               | machine for me to use. I don't know of another laptop
               | where everything works and I also natively have a shell
               | and unix. I know there are ways to get close to this but
               | they are all one more step and I don't care enough to
               | bother.
               | 
               | If there was a Linux laptop with a decent desktop and
               | packaging manager I never had to think about that cost
               | the same as mac, I would switch in an instant.
        
               | nobleach wrote:
               | With Apple, you get the marriage of great hardware with
               | (what I consider) an okay operating system. I VASTLY
               | prefer Linux and use it daily. Since it's Arch, and since
               | I'm currently using Hyprland as my desktop, I sincerely
               | doubt that would meet your criteria. Battery life is
               | nowhere near what a current Apple product can achieve.
               | 
               | I know Ubuntu has been trying for years to achieve this
               | but, we're a long way off.
        
               | rconti wrote:
               | Well, as a lifelong unix sysadmin, it matters, but I'm
               | not sure how much it matters for a typical developer.
        
             | rhaway84773 wrote:
             | The primary reason macs are popular for development is that
             | they're Unix based.
             | 
             | Even Docker, for example, runs natively on Linux and Macs
             | and doesn't on Windows (or didn't initially at least...heck
             | it wasn't even available on Windows for many years until MS
             | itself worked with Docker to bring it to Windows).
             | 
             | NodeJS took 2 years to come to Windows, again with MS
             | having to work with Joyent yo achieve this, but was
             | available on Linux and Mac from the outset.
        
               | nottorp wrote:
               | > Even Docker, for example, runs natively on Linux and
               | Macs
               | 
               | It runs natively on Linux. On Macs it starts a Linux VM
               | and then does containers inside that, which adds overhead
               | (and seems to preallocate a lot of ram).
               | 
               | Other than that yes, you can have a working GUI and a
               | unixy enough command line on the same machine. And that's
               | why I switched to macs... from linux.
        
           | SoftTalker wrote:
           | It's still not accepted, by the way. If you meet someone and
           | they don't start looking around the room for an escape route
           | when they find out you are a "computer person" then they are
           | probably a computer person too.
        
             | JPws_Prntr_Fngr wrote:
             | The money part of tech is accepted. If you have enough of
             | that, people will at least be courteous to your face, even
             | if you're the stereotypical computer person.
        
         | makeitdouble wrote:
         | > The colors screamed "I use a computer but am not a computer
         | person"
         | 
         | A huge part of the mac user base at that time were
         | writers/editorial staff and graphic designers. I don't know if
         | we lump them in the "computer person" crowd as they basically
         | spend their day in front of a computer, but yes, to them the
         | colors were really well received, as a salvation from the beige
         | world they had to deal with.
         | 
         | The same way people covered their macbooks in stickers and
         | skins to get away from the uniform metallic gray canvas.
        
           | asdajksah2123 wrote:
           | Let's not ignore the stoner college kid demographic.
           | 
           | You're sitting smoking up in a tiny dorm and the most
           | dominant item almost certainly was your computer. Having it
           | be Bondi Blue colored with beautiful curves made that
           | experience much nicer.
        
           | Y-bar wrote:
           | I look at all the rainbow RGB blinkenlight cases of your
           | average PC gaming setup and conclude that they too tend to
           | enjoy colourful computer.
           | 
           | - "We're not so different you and I"
        
             | TheOtherHobbes wrote:
             | The RGB features on PCs are glued on and honestly rather
             | ridiculous.
             | 
             | There's a difference between glued-on extras - which are
             | more like car customisation - and stylish integrated
             | design.
             | 
             | A friend of mine used to joke about design-for-men being
             | anything that was black and ribbed - which most PC cases
             | are. If you add RGB to something black and ribbed, it's
             | still black and ribbed - but now it has RGB stuck on it.
             | 
             | The curves, colour wraparound, and white translucent
             | plastic of the iMac were the opposite of that. Everything
             | was integrated into a whole - which was actually a nice
             | metaphor for where Apple were trying to go in general.
        
               | makeitdouble wrote:
               | I think at no time did we have as much choice as now for
               | case styles. Classic and stylish wooden cases, colorful
               | cubes, lab like half transparent white boxes, trapezoidal
               | snow themed open cases [0], basically everything under
               | the sun in a tower format.
               | 
               | Ironically, except for macs. Macs only come in solid
               | metalic colors, at best.
               | 
               | [0] https://ja.aliexpress.com/item/1005003555409345.html
        
             | rsynnott wrote:
             | That's a relatively new thing, and probably actually
             | influenced by the old iMacs, by way of Alienware.
        
           | TheOtherHobbes wrote:
           | The bright colours and curvy design were absolutely critical
           | to the iMac.
           | 
           | PCs and older Macs were boring, and so were the people who
           | used them and talked about them.
           | 
           | So what if it had 253 Megasnerds and an extra fast
           | blibbyblop? It was boring and beige. No one cared.
           | 
           | The iMac was exciting and fun, and so was anyone who bought
           | one and used one.
           | 
           | You could get a row of them in different colours for your
           | design office, and they'd look stunning. Clients would walk
           | in and literally say "Wow!"
           | 
           | The magic worked in any SME office that wasn't trying to look
           | boringly corporate - which turned out to be a lot of offices.
           | 
           | Absolute marketing masterpiece to make the design a marketing
           | statement - not just for Apple itself, but for any creative
           | or service provider who bought one.
        
         | sneak wrote:
         | > _Back then, culturally, being a computer person was not as
         | accepted as it is now._
         | 
         | One cool thing about the appliance computing revolution (phones
         | and vg consoles) is that now most people don't have computers
         | again and "being a computer person" is a thing again.
        
           | rob74 wrote:
           | Yeah, the "computers for non-computer persons" evolved from
           | iMac to iPhone to iPad (plus the Android variants). But the
           | risk is that being a "real computer person" with a real
           | computer might become as outlandish as being a "real
           | photographer" with a real camera has already become.
        
             | closewith wrote:
             | It never evolved to iPads or tablets. Phones are the only
             | computing device for most people.
        
               | dumpsterdiver wrote:
               | True, unless you consider watching... uh, ASMR videos...
               | as "computing". "I was meditating!"
        
               | grecy wrote:
               | Apple make more money selling iPads than HP and Dell make
               | on PCs combined [1]
               | 
               | [1] https://www.forbes.com/sites/briancaulfield/2011/07/1
               | 9/apple...
        
               | closewith wrote:
               | That just shows that both tablets and desktops are a tiny
               | market.
        
               | grecy wrote:
               | I'll happily take the tiny market that is $26 billion a
               | year [1].
               | 
               | https://mspoweruser.com/ipad-statistics/
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | randallsquared wrote:
             | This is already the case. In 2019, I was startled to find
             | that some incoming software engineers at my work didn't own
             | a desktop or laptop... they just expected they'd use
             | whatever computer their work provided.
        
               | ssully wrote:
               | Do you mean for work use, or for all their computing
               | needs? I've never used a personal computer for work.
        
               | randallsquared wrote:
               | Everything that wasn't doable on their smartphone. They
               | would use their work computer for personal things because
               | they just didn't have a "personal" computer other than a
               | phone. Hence my startlement.
        
               | asdajksah2123 wrote:
               | Yeah, I'm seeing this with new hires as well.
               | 
               | Several of them don't own computers and rely entirely on
               | smartphones for their computing needs.
               | 
               | It's frankly a worrying trend. Smartphones are consumer
               | devices that do not allow the kind of automation,
               | tinkering, scripting, and ownership that computers do.
               | 
               | On the flip side it means that I will be more competitive
               | in the job market as I grow older than I was expecting.
        
       | piperswe wrote:
       | This acts as a reminder that I should fix the G3 I have sitting
       | on my shelf with what's probably a screwed up flyback
       | transformer... but I'm kinda scared of working on a CRT (never
       | done it before)
        
       | someNameIG wrote:
       | > When Apple's next-generation Power Mac tower arrived in a blue
       | and white coating, professional users rebelled. (Subsequent
       | models were a more stately gray, and to this day, Apple prefers
       | to release all of its "Pro" products with little to no color.)
       | 
       | One thing I'd like is that Apple would have their pro product
       | line offer more colours.
        
       | prmoustache wrote:
       | Was it that successful? I don't recall having seen many of those
       | in the wild. I mean not more than the beige mac they replaced.
       | Same households, same businesses.
       | 
       | The white ibook G4 was really the one I saw starting making dent
       | at the pc market, especially with students.
        
         | twoodfin wrote:
         | It was hugely successful. They sold millions at at time when a
         | highly successful computer model would sell a few hundred
         | thousand boxes.
         | 
         | It's absolutely accurate to say the iMac is the product that
         | launched the modern era of Apple. Had it been a flop the
         | company likely would have gone under.
        
           | prmoustache wrote:
           | "millions" is a big vague.
           | 
           | Do you have a number of units solds for the first gen imac G3
           | compared to say, the combined sales of all the Macintosh
           | PowerMacintosh/Performa models of the generation before and
           | the global growth of regular PC at the time?
           | 
           | My perception, and I emphasize in the word perception,
           | because I lack numbers, is that the early imac and ibook were
           | quite ridiculized for their appearance and the
           | imac/ibook/probook series started being fashionable and
           | successful items the generation after those: white ibook,
           | flat LCD panel imac G4, titanium powerbooks...Those were the
           | ones you would see elsewhere compared to the aquarium looking
           | imac g3 and the clamshell "toilet seat" ibook that nobody
           | wanted to be seen with. Hence me looking for numbers instead
           | of praising news article written with rose tinted glasses and
           | without sales numbers.
           | 
           | And I mean by that it may have saved apple temporarily by at
           | least reversing/flattening the curb while not being a mega
           | success. Macs were losing market share every year, just not
           | losing more market share or gaining a little bit can be
           | considered a success even without making a huge dent in the
           | PC market.
        
             | twoodfin wrote:
             | https://appleinsider.com/articles/20/04/19/how-apple-went-
             | fr...
        
               | prmoustache wrote:
               | Thanks!
               | 
               | I saw a chart that was showing the revenues and they
               | didn't really grow from 1998 to 2000. The real increase
               | started between 2001 - 2005 which correspond to the
               | second gen imac and more importantly the ipod.
               | 
               | Having said that the apple share stopped declining after
               | the first imace release so it may not have generated a
               | lot of money but at least gave confidence in the market.
        
       | iddan wrote:
       | When I was in high school my art department planned to throw away
       | an original iMac blue, knowing the culutral significance of this
       | machine I told them I'll take it but because it was public
       | property (that was planned to be thrown out but anyway) I had to
       | sneak in the end of the day and pick it up. I took it on my hands
       | for 90 minutes on the way home (don't let the handle fool you
       | this thing is heavy!) but I love it and my friends are always in
       | awe I've got one
        
         | somat wrote:
         | When I was in high school I noticed my library was replacing
         | their vt terminals with pc's. I asked if I could buy a terminal
         | and they said just stop by when we close and we will give you
         | one. I was expecting one of the beat up ones used for public
         | card catalog lookup but they gave me the deluxe setup they used
         | behind the desk a vt420 with a dot matrix printer and a wand
         | type barcode scanner. What a score.
         | 
         | I wired it up in my little brothers(10) room. He would play
         | nethack and make elaborate barcode based auth systems with it.
         | A lot of fun. I still have strange dreams of running an entire
         | office off terminals to this day. Strangely nobody has taken me
         | up on it yet.
         | 
         | But the real lesson is do your part and help a poor high school
         | kid.
        
       | wink wrote:
       | We had the colorful ones at my first onsite dev job (a design
       | agency) and they were constantly crashing, so my experience was
       | 100% negative. Honestly surprised about people having good
       | memories. OS X was pretty nice when it launched, that would have
       | been the time where I had pinpointed some saving.
        
         | speedgoose wrote:
         | The experience could depend on the software people were
         | running.
         | 
         | Mac OS 8 and 9 didn't even have memory protection. A program
         | with faulty memory management, which wasn't uncommon since it
         | was before the creation of the wonderful and magnificent Rust,
         | could very well destroy the runtime memory of other programs
         | and even the kernel...
        
         | wildrhythms wrote:
         | We used an iMac G3 for years to run a live production lighting
         | and sound system (as late as 2006) and it was very reliable, I
         | can't remember it crashing once.
        
           | wil421 wrote:
           | I used them for years in school and everyone hated them. Not
           | sure if it was the software or hardware. Same issue with my
           | friends pre-iMac Mac. We could barely get through a game
           | without beach ball spinning forever or crashing.
        
             | celsoazevedo wrote:
             | Similar experience at my school. Almost every computer was
             | a PC, but we had a room with 10-15 blue G3 and sometimes we
             | had to use them to "research" for school projects. I didn't
             | hated them, but we avoided them because they were
             | noticeably slower than the PCs we had. I also remember the
             | mouse being a bit weird.
             | 
             | They looked nice, but didn't work as well for us as the
             | boring beige towers.
        
             | yankput wrote:
             | Yeah the original article is a bit of rose tinted glasses.
             | 
             | The iMacs were pretty and started a lot of HW innovation
             | but the actual experience of using them was not great. OS
             | 8/OS 9 were still bad operating systems, and the first few
             | releases of OS X were not very stable either.
        
       | amadeuspagel wrote:
       | > But the rise of online services and the internet in the
       | mid-1990s gave Apple a unique opportunity. On the internet,
       | nobody knew you were using a Mac. Once you connected, you were
       | using AOL or CompuServe or just your local internet provider and
       | a web browser or email app. While some sites didn't function if
       | you weren't using Internet Explorer for Windows, most worked
       | fine.
       | 
       | Contrast with their view of the internet today, now that they own
       | the mobile platform that is dominant in the most important
       | market.
        
       | chalcolithic wrote:
       | I get it that at some point (long time ago) Apple traded colors
       | for resolution and had a highest resolution monochrome screen
       | among the generic computers. That allowed it to occupy a desktop
       | publishing niche. I get it that for certain amount of time iPhone
       | had (has?) the best photo / video capabilities among the
       | smartphones. But overall the Apple's market success is not
       | something that I can easily understand. iMac success in
       | particular is a mystery to me.
        
         | LanceH wrote:
         | Non computer people were discovering the internet at the same
         | time.
        
       | EamonnMR wrote:
       | Much of my earliest experience with computing was on these,
       | because they had them at school. Hyperstudio was my first taste
       | of building little interactive applications. EV Override was the
       | first game that felt like it contained an entire world. It was
       | sad to see them eventually treated as junk - I have one myself
       | that I pulled out of an e-waste container a few years back.
        
       | DonHopkins wrote:
       | This colorfully compelling ad really hit the spot:
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0kR6Kwcr6tU
        
       | shon wrote:
       | I remember very well when the iMac was released.
       | 
       | I was a fledgling IT Manager in SoCal and went to the local Fry's
       | Electronics to check out an iMac. It was the first time I had
       | ever seen a line of people out the door with computers in their
       | shopping carts.
       | 
       | What made all of this more remarkable is that most tech-savvy
       | people knew that both the hardware and software (OS) were sub-par
       | as Apple had gone through a long period without great direction.
       | But this is the genius of Jobs. He regains control of Apple and
       | with minimal resources figures out how to sell a very mediocre
       | computer computer by the truckload.
       | 
       | The packaging (not just the box or case) was brilliant. Old
       | hardware, mediocre software, wrapped in a beautiful, unique
       | package with enough nice features and a low price to make it sell
       | very well.
       | 
       | Up to that point I'd never owned an Apple product, and the iMac
       | was not enough to sway me. It took OS X, adding BSD to the core
       | of the OS, along much more beautiful and much improved hardware
       | in the form of the 2002- era MacBook Pro. Still all in all a
       | stroke of genius. My main personal computing devices (outside
       | gaming and server rigs) have been Apple ever since.
        
       | mikece wrote:
       | Not only saved Apple but, in a nutshell, was the summary of what
       | Apple would be going forward: ultra user-friendly design, chic
       | advertising, and sufficient functionality for all basic to
       | intermediate users.
        
         | ubermonkey wrote:
         | Must be weird how all those intermediate developers flocked to
         | Powerbooks and Macbooks soon after, huh?
        
       | secretsatan wrote:
       | I still have mine, I power it up every couple of years to see if
       | it still works.
        
       | voytec wrote:
       | And now we have fifty shades of Space Gray.
        
         | stringsandchars wrote:
         | > And now we have fifty shades of Space Gray.
         | 
         | I understand your need to take a dig at Apple, but the current
         | iMac comes in orange, purple, pink, yellow, blue, green and
         | silver.
        
           | fomine3 wrote:
           | I wonder will they leave from aluminum unibody on Mac
           | anytime. It's very long lifetime.
        
             | sgjohnson wrote:
             | > It's very long lifetime.
             | 
             | It's also a timeless design. The 2008 unibody MacBooks look
             | like they could have been made brand new yesterday, with
             | the only giveaways being the I/O and the bezels on the
             | display.
             | 
             | It's safe to say that the design will almost certainly
             | (reasonably) never get old.
        
               | einr wrote:
               | You could sell the Power Mac G5 from _2003_ today and it
               | would still look pretty sleek and modern. Yes, it has an
               | optical drive and Firewire ports, but on the whole...
        
           | dontlaugh wrote:
           | If only those options were available for the laptops too.
        
             | RulerOf wrote:
             | But we get iPhones that come in a plethora of colors that
             | you'll never see when looking at the screen, or ever if
             | it's in a case.
        
           | robin_reala wrote:
           | Just waiting for Flower Power and Dalmatian to make a return
           | with the M3 iMacs.
        
       | rcarmo wrote:
       | I used a Bondi Blue one to build ISP onboarding CDs, and the puck
       | mouse was hideously bad. Nevertheless, the machines were quite
       | popular, although I waited for the iBook to seriously get into
       | OSX.
        
       | fideloper wrote:
       | I was in college when these were popular.
       | 
       | Apple had their hands on education for sure, as most buildings
       | had at least one room with rows and rows of the blue iMacs. The
       | library and others had publicly available iMacs.
       | 
       | I had a job doing inventory for the schools accounting department
       | (not to be confused with Accounting, the education department) -
       | I tagged a lot of computers. In competition with departments
       | getting iMac's were ones getting cheap, unpowered Dell desktops.
        
       | anthk wrote:
       | >Consumers, not creators.
       | 
       | Uh, in my country that was exactly the reverse. Macs were for
       | creation people: journalists, writers, audio and video producers,
       | press people, cinema, poster designs, comic books... everything
       | multimedia related.
       | 
       | If you knew what CMYK/RGB does mean, you'd probably be using a
       | Mac at work.
        
         | TillE wrote:
         | That was the traditional Mac audience through the 80s and 90s.
         | The point is that the iMac was an attempt to reach beyond that,
         | to home users who just wanted to browse the internet and stuff.
        
         | mruniverse wrote:
         | Yes, at the time it was all about desktop publishing and
         | graphic design. It wasn't until the end of the 90s that PCs
         | started to make its way into that niche.
         | 
         | Also it didn't feel like Apple was for consumers until the iPod
         | came out.
        
           | pjmlp wrote:
           | PCs were already in that niche pretty much all over the world
           | since Windows 95 got introduced, until the Apple recovery
           | they were mostly an US focused company, they weren't going
           | bankrupt for nothing.
           | 
           | In Portugal, nowadays there are Apple Stores all over the big
           | cities, although people still mostly buy them on credit and
           | cable TV deals, back in those days there was a single vendor,
           | Interlog in Lisbon, that would sell for the whole country.
           | 
           | Buying Apple gear meant either traveling to Lisbon, having
           | them coming to the company if big enough or a renowed
           | university, or buying by catalog in the listings from
           | computer magazines.
        
         | JKCalhoun wrote:
         | I think that was when Jobs was deciding to bifurcate Apple's
         | product line into the Pro and Consumer. Obviously the iMac was
         | Consumer ... Apple would still cater to the Pro market, the
         | creatives, but the iMac was not that machine.
        
         | furyofantares wrote:
         | Why in the world do people cut from the article and respond to
         | something it didn't say?
         | 
         | Here's the quote from the article.
         | 
         | > But Apple reasoned that most people were consumers, not
         | creators.
        
         | grishka wrote:
         | This. When I was a kid in the 90s, I was told that "there's
         | also Apple, they make Macintosh computers, those are very
         | expensive but very good with colors and fonts". The only time I
         | saw that first-gen iMac, and classic Mac OS when it was still
         | current, was at some kind of computer exhibition. My next
         | contact with Mac OS was in the late 00s when I discovered
         | Hackintosh and the fact that my desktop at the time can run it.
        
       | epc wrote:
       | I bought one in November 1998 ($1299 then, roughly $2400 today).
       | It was an upgrade for me from an ancient Mac SE I'd had since
       | 1990. The thing that struck me then was how easy the online
       | purchase process was. There were very few options to pick from.
       | It looks like I ordered it on 10/24/98 and had it by 10/28/98,
       | which too was fast compared to other online computer purchases
       | I'd done that year.
       | 
       | And...it just worked out of the box. No messing around with IRQs
       | and other tweaks that I had to use with my work day systems.
       | Software was limited but IIRC Microsoft had updated Office as
       | part of the earlier deal with Apple, and between Office, the
       | dotMac suite, and web browser you could do most routine things
       | just fine.
       | 
       | Apple just totally nailed the end to end experience of buying,
       | shipping, and using the system, which was a refreshing change
       | from the status quo those days.
        
         | jjoonathan wrote:
         | I was a kid at the time and they nailed the experience for me,
         | too. My parents were shopping in Microcenter but I was drawn to
         | the "thunk -- wheee!" noises from the apple store, which turned
         | out to be other kids playing Bugdom on a lime green iMac. Just
         | look at the comments:
         | 
         | https://youtu.be/Vmp720kBLBU?list=PLBCr5xCUF7KeUlGJRAYFwccqP...
         | 
         | My parents were confronted with a wall of special deals
         | competing on numbers and specs... or the computer their kid was
         | nagging them to buy. They went with the iMac.
        
           | Palomides wrote:
           | fyi, there's a recent rerelease/port of bugdom for modern
           | OSes, ambrosia open sourced it:
           | https://github.com/jorio/bugdom
        
             | jjoonathan wrote:
             | I think it was Pangea, but yes, it's delightful!
             | 
             | Speaking of Ambrosia, it looks like EV Nova is on GOG.
             | Maybe I should give it another spin one of these days.
        
           | mixmastamyk wrote:
           | I don't think the Apple store (as we know it now) existed at
           | that point. There were resellers.
        
             | jjoonathan wrote:
             | There was a room in Microcenter that had a bunch of iMacs
             | in it. I didn't know the commercial arrangement. I just
             | knew that there was a fun green computer with a blue bug
             | and you had to kick walnuts, avoid slugs, and free the
             | ladybugs.
        
             | giantrobot wrote:
             | Apple was doing the store-in-a-store thing at CompUSA and
             | MicroCenter and maybe a few other chains. The employees
             | worked for the chain but went to special training from
             | Apple to be able to talk up the Mac stuff. Very similar to
             | their deal today with Best Buy.
             | 
             | I bought my first PowerBook from such a section of CompUSA.
             | That CompUSA was a good half hour drive from me and out of
             | my way. I had to make a special trip to go pick it up.
             | 
             | What was cool about these set up is Apple apparently
             | directed the stocking so they had Mac compatible
             | accessories and Max boxed software. While the Mac had just
             | fewer boxed titles in total than the PC the fact few stores
             | rarely/barely stocked what existed made the disparity seem
             | worse than it was.
        
             | acomjean wrote:
             | A lot of stores had "Apple Sections". Cambridge MA
             | Microcenter still has an apple room. Or compUSAs (a sort of
             | big box computer store, now defunct) had an Apple "Store
             | within a store".
             | 
             | https://www.cultofmac.com/452599/today-apple-history-
             | apple-b...
        
               | phone8675309 wrote:
               | Many Best Buy stores have an Apple section to this day.
        
         | tw04 wrote:
         | Except for the mouse... that horrible, horrible hockey puck. My
         | wrist hurts just thinking about it.
        
           | detourdog wrote:
           | For adults (larger hands) it was bad news. I'm convinced I
           | injured myself using one.
        
           | usefulcat wrote:
           | And even if you didn't injure yourself, good luck keeping a
           | circular mouse oriented correctly without constantly having
           | to look down at the damn thing. To this day I'm amazed that
           | Jobs allowed such an obvious gaffe.
        
         | koalacola wrote:
         | The fuck is an IRQ?
        
           | belfalas wrote:
           | Just wait until you learn about AUTOEXEC.BAT ;)
        
             | mikestew wrote:
             | That's just a script. CONFIG.SYS was where the real damage
             | was done. "Now where'd I put that boot floppy?"
        
             | sixothree wrote:
             | And win.ini deserves a special place in hell. Interesting
             | that the concept of the registry has survived this entire
             | time as its replacement.
        
           | hn8305823 wrote:
           | It was an essential part of 90's PC configuration hell.
           | 
           | IRQ is short for "Interrupt Request" and each peripheral or
           | device that needs to interrupt the CPU for time-sensitive
           | processing needed to be assigned one. There were only 16 of
           | them with several hard coded for certain things like RTC.
           | Since each serial port, parallel port, floppy controller, HDD
           | controller, video card, sound card, etc needed an IRQ
           | assignment it was not unusual to run out of free ones and
           | resort to overloading one or more. This was less than ideal
           | as now multiple drivers are waking up unnecessarily for the
           | same IRQ.
           | 
           | Originally these were set with physical jumpers on the
           | motherboard and expansion cards. Most things switched to
           | being configured with software/BIOS when the industry moved
           | to PCI bus.
        
           | mananaysiempre wrote:
           | Lack of standards for self-describing hardware and
           | negotiating bus resources meant that when setting up old-
           | school PCs you had[1] to manually point drivers to their
           | devices' I/O ports and interrupt lines (interrupt requests,
           | or IRQs) [2] and occasionally resolve conflicts by
           | reconfiguring jumpers on the devices themselves (the most
           | familliar such jumper is probably the master/slave one on IDE
           | drives, obsoleted by those twists in the ribbon cables).
           | 
           | All of this still needs to be solved in a modern system, but
           | for the most part the hardware, firmware, and OS will sort
           | things out by themselves--even if some of the details of that
           | process are liable to give you nightmares[3,4]. The iMac, for
           | its part, solved this by not having any expandability at all
           | (ISA or PCI), so the settings could be burned into the
           | firmware.
           | 
           | [1] See e.g. https://tldp.org/HOWTO/Plug-and-Play-HOWTO.html
           | 
           | [2] I don't think this was ever a problem for address ranges
           | for memory-mapped I/O, UMA issues excepted,--perhaps because
           | MMIO didn't really become popular until PCI won and ACPI
           | appeared?
           | 
           | [3] https://wiki.osdev.org/I/O_APIC#IO_APIC_Inputs
           | 
           | [4] https://forum.osdev.org/viewtopic.php?f=1&t=29558
        
           | pavlov wrote:
           | It's part of the holy trinity of MS-DOS hardware
           | configuration settings: port, IRQ, DMA channel.
           | 
           | When you installed a card like Sound Blaster so your PC games
           | could actually play some passable music and sound effects,
           | you'd configure these settings with physical jumpers on the
           | card. And then you have to pass those configuration settings
           | to the game somehow so it can send data to the device.
           | 
           | You could leave the card to its default settings, but then it
           | might collide with another device like a printer or whatever.
        
         | isykt wrote:
         | The thing is, Apple is still the leader in the online ordering
         | process, even though the competition has had decades to catch
         | up. Dell's website is a mess. For years the top result on
         | Google for the XPS Developer Edition was a page saying they
         | didn't make it anymore, even though I had just read a blog post
         | about the new one. Clicking a specific configuration sometimes
         | makes the option for a previously available configuration
         | disappear. It's maddening.
        
           | detourdog wrote:
           | Dell's website went downhill when the dropped WebObjects.
        
           | Yhippa wrote:
           | Same for HP and Lenovo. Those sites are such a disaster and
           | I'm surprised that nobody in their sales orgs are raising
           | hell. There has to be lost sales due to not being able to
           | easily find things. Those sites are incredibly slow as well.
        
             | sixothree wrote:
             | Just figuring out what Lenovo laptops exist is an
             | impossible task using their site. It's amazing just how
             | unusable the site really is.
             | 
             | But I'm guessing that's the point - make it confusing and
             | unusable to steer people to specific choices??
        
             | jwagenet wrote:
             | I would assume for dell, hp, and lenovo, corporate sales
             | through other channels drive the majority of sales so
             | consumer facing websites are left to rot.
        
           | CameronNemo wrote:
           | I really like the frame work ordering experience. Despite
           | having a lot of options, the interface is uncluttered and
           | usable.
           | 
           | I guess part of it is having so few models to choose from,
           | but maybe Dell, Lenovo, and HP don't actually need that many
           | models in the first place...
        
         | nobleach wrote:
         | I was using a similarly spec'ed home-built PC at that time. It
         | was an ugly beige box with a 15" beige monitor. I convinced my
         | girlfriend to buy that Bondi-Blue box with only USB ports as
         | she needed a new computer for her upcoming semester. We
         | purchased it at the on-campus "Apple Store". It was the
         | slickest computer buying experiences EVER. We had a Gateway
         | 2000 store in town around that time. Trying to buy a computer
         | there was such a nightmare. Apple really figured out the
         | "experience" part of buying and owning a computer.
        
           | detourdog wrote:
           | The Gateway stores was the example given by every analyst on
           | CNBC for why Apple couldn't have a store.
        
             | nobleach wrote:
             | I can kind of understand. Apple at that time period wasn't
             | very "think different" yet. Gil Amelio still had the
             | company in its own "beige box" era. The idea that a store
             | would be selling a "less compatible" computer seemed
             | insane. Turned out to be a game changer.
        
       | Eric_WVGG wrote:
       | I've got kind of a funny story of how I got my first Mac.
       | 
       | I moved from SLC to Portland in 2000, and had it in my head that
       | I would join a graphic design firm as their on-hand developer.
       | (At the time, I was of the opinion that design and development
       | should happen under the same roof, a belief that ultimately
       | proved correct, but under the other roof.)
       | 
       | So I spent months shopping around my resume -- with a prominent
       | link to my website -- to mostly-confused graphic designers, and
       | didn't get a single callback or even an email saying "thanks but
       | no." After around six months I sort of gave up and became the UI
       | guy at a shipping company.
       | 
       | At the shipping co, I saw a bunch of "smurf" Powermac G4s in the
       | corner. "Yeah those are for testing, but nobody uses Macs so we
       | don't really care." I decided to take a look at my website on the
       | latest version of MSIE just for the hell of it.
       | 
       | Instant computer crash. A bug in MSIE's CSS engine took down the
       | whole computer. Not just the browser, the whole thing. All
       | graphic designers at the time were still on Mac Classic, OS X had
       | no penetration yet. I had been walking into offices, and turning
       | off computers with unsaved work for months.
       | 
       | The first thing I did with some spending cash was get a
       | "graphite" 400mhz iMac G3, installed OS X as I was becoming
       | disenchanted with Windows, and soon found that I liked using that
       | pathetically slow machine far more than my tricked-out 1.6ghz AMD
       | Athlon.
        
       | Sakos wrote:
       | The blue and white Power Mac G3 is still one of my favourite PC
       | designs ever. And I never owned a Mac until my current Macbook.
       | I've always wanted one and I still want one, even if just to put
       | in the corner and admire because it's so aesthetic and pretty.
        
       | NovaDudely wrote:
       | One amission that I always see from this period of Apple is the
       | impact of Gil Amelio's decisions and how much gets attributed to
       | Jobs. This is not to undermine Jobs, he was absolutely the right
       | person in the right place and figured out how to really sway
       | project into shape and communicate the changes the company was
       | making.
       | 
       | Projects like the iMac were already underway before jobs returned
       | under the wings of Amelio. In the same way the whole focus on
       | education and the simplification to 4 computer types was later
       | attributed to Jobs once Gil was out.
       | 
       | That said, there was 10 month between Gil being ousted and the
       | iMac being revieled so there was plenty of time for Jobs to put
       | the finishing touches on that one could argue was what a lot of
       | Apple products really needed at that time. But I suspect under
       | Gil it would have been called something stupid like 'Machintosh
       | for internet - 7400E'.
        
         | threeseed wrote:
         | But Jobs was the one who partnered with Ive on the design of
         | the iMac. If the iMac had launched with a similar design to the
         | Power Macs it would have been ignored by the media and
         | consumers.
         | 
         | But true that many of the operational changes of the company
         | mostly came from Gil. But also Bertrand Serlet, Avie Tevanian
         | etc deserve a lot of credit for shaking up the software and
         | hardware teams.
        
           | jrmg wrote:
           | The 1998 'Power Macintosh G3 All In One' is an interesting
           | stepping stone to the iMac. Beige, blockier than the iMac,
           | but noticeably curvier than preceding Power Macs. A return to
           | the single unit design, and the first use of translucent
           | plastic.
           | 
           | https://apple.fandom.com/wiki/Power_Macintosh_G3_All-In-One
        
             | pavlov wrote:
             | I believe the first use of translucent plastic by Apple was
             | the Newton eMate 300, designed by Jonathan Ive and released
             | in early 1997 when Gil Amelio was still CEO:
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EMate_300
             | 
             | The photo in the Wikipedia article isn't very good. The
             | actual color of the translucent plastic is a brighter teal,
             | fairly close to the "Bondi Blue" of the iMac that followed.
        
               | einr wrote:
               | If you wanna dig real deep, the first use would have been
               | on the Power Macintosh 9600. It's subtle -- you can just
               | about see it in the Wikipedia photo -- but it has a
               | translucent blue plastic latch button on the top of the
               | machine that I believe is the same shade as the eMate. It
               | was introduced about a month earlier.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_Macintosh_9600
        
               | pavlov wrote:
               | Oh, that's cool. Sneaky Bondi button.
               | 
               | Also reminded me that Apple actually sold a dual 604e /
               | 200 MHz system in the OS 8 era. I'm guessing the only
               | software that could have made use of the second processor
               | would have been some specially optimized routines in
               | Photoshop or similar.
        
               | yardie wrote:
               | Similarly, Apple was experimenting with new metal casting
               | techniques and used them to create the Sim Removal Tool
               | included with every iPhone. The theory at the time was
               | they were going to use this new cast in upcoming iPhones.
               | But ended up going with milled stainless steel instead.
        
               | karmelapple wrote:
               | I had one and can confirm - it's about the same as bondi
               | blue.
        
         | notbeuller wrote:
         | There was a huge push around that time for Apple to make a thin
         | client style thing. Sun was doing it with java stations and it
         | seemed to be "the buzz" and obvious direction. I don't think
         | anyone expected a consumer push in response.
        
           | threeseed wrote:
           | Steve Jobs was a huge fan of the thin-client model because he
           | had been using it full-time at NeXT.
        
             | danieldk wrote:
             | Could you elaborate? NeXT machines were quite the opposite
             | of thin clients. They were very expensive and had a lot of
             | memory etc. for computers of the early 90ies.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | icedchai wrote:
               | NeXT hardware was also massively underpowered, running on
               | 680x0 in the early 90's when other workstation vendors
               | had moved on to RISC (Sun Sparc, etc.) Sun was actually
               | the Unix leader in the thin client space. All their
               | systems could network boot, mount home directories off
               | NFS, share a common user directory (NIS), etc.
        
               | steve1977 wrote:
               | But the Sun UNIX workstations and their thin clients were
               | different lines of devices.
               | 
               | The JavaStation ran JavaOS, not Solaris. Not sure about
               | the Sun Rays.
        
               | icedchai wrote:
               | Yes, but the thin clients used the same concepts that
               | they pioneered with SunOS / Solaris, like X11. Sun's
               | "thin clients" were mostly just X terminals.
        
               | steve1977 wrote:
               | But the Sun (and NeXT) workstations were _not_ just
               | mostly X terminals, that's the point I'm trying to make.
               | They were workstations, pretty much the opposite of a
               | thin client.
        
               | icedchai wrote:
               | Ok. I view "thin" as shades of gray: example a diskless,
               | net-booting Sun is "thinner" than a full blown
               | workstation. Those foundational technologies (like NFS,
               | NIS, X...) made it easier for Sun to build and promote
               | full blown thin clients later on.
               | 
               | To my knowledge, NeXT never supported a diskless config.
               | (Or did they?? Did anyone work with that?)
        
               | danieldk wrote:
               | But that doesn't make it a thin client I think? Next to
               | all NeXT applications ran locally.
        
               | threeseed wrote:
               | NeXT didn't have thin clients because the concept never
               | took off anywhere other than a few niche banking
               | applications.
               | 
               | But it had many of the core pillars e.g. remote home
               | directories, remote/RPC applications. NeXT in particular
               | with frameworks like EOF/PDO pushed for more network
               | centric desktop applications.
               | 
               | It doesn't sound like much today but were pretty new
               | concepts for GUI users.
               | 
               | The reason I mentioned it was that there was talk that
               | the iMac was going to be potentially the first consumer-
               | grade thin client.
        
               | Someone wrote:
               | AFAIK, what Steve had and liked is that his desktop moved
               | with him between at home and at work.
               | 
               | That's something that thin clients also promise, but
               | doesn't require using thin clients.
        
               | gowld wrote:
               | Microsoft Windows Briefcase has enteted the chat.
               | 
               | Its claim to fame was bringing the term Architecture
               | Astronaut into common parlance.
               | 
               | https://www.joelonsoftware.com/2008/05/01/architecture-
               | astro...
               | 
               | In retrospect, it's quite funny in light of how webapps
               | and Cloud evolved. As Spolsky predicted in 1998:
               | 
               | "between Microsoft and Google the starting salary for a
               | smart CS grad is inching dangerously close to six figures
               | and these smart kids, the cream of our universities, are
               | working on hopeless and useless architecture astronomy
               | because these companies are like cancers, driven to grow
               | at all cost, even though they can't think of a single
               | useful thing to build for us"
        
               | mikestew wrote:
               | Man, I normally have some respect for Spolsky's writing,
               | but this one is overly-dismissive crap. Sure, Microsoft
               | really needed to reel in the 13 versions of OneDrive they
               | kept releasing and rereleasing, but that's the only part
               | of the article that aged even remotely well.
               | 
               |  _" And the fact that customers never asked for this
               | feature and none of the earlier versions really took off
               | as huge platforms doesn't stop him."_
               | 
               | Go ahead, try and _take away_ that feature now, see if
               | any customers complain.
        
               | JKCalhoun wrote:
               | Did they have big storage though?
               | 
               | I get what you're saying -- I'm just remembering Jobs
               | demoing how his NeXT user account was remote and any NeXT
               | machine he sat down on and logged into suddenly became
               | "his" computer.
               | 
               | That's the "thin" client I'm thinking of. But maybe
               | that's just "client".
        
             | steve1977 wrote:
             | Quite the opposite I'd say...
        
         | philistine wrote:
         | The iMac is the first New World ROM. That's most assuredly the
         | project that was underway at Apple under Amelio. It was vital
         | to allow a Mac to use USB for all its interactions. But it
         | means nothing if the marketing of the device wasn't good. For
         | that, I'm inclined to believe Jobs and Ive are responsible for
         | how they made the device.
        
         | Miraste wrote:
         | >the simplification to 4 computer types was later attributed to
         | Jobs once Gil was out.
         | 
         | Amelio simplified the product categories down to four. They
         | were still full of garbage--Jobs made the real difference
         | there. He got rid of all the trash peripherals and replaced the
         | (many) computer lines with only the iMac.
        
           | giantrobot wrote:
           | Yeah the GP sounds like it's apologizing a bit much for
           | Amelio. The quadrant-based product lines was not _really_ in
           | place until the release of the iBook in 1999.
           | 
           | Amelio failed to cut the printer/accessory divisions which
           | were mostly just selling rebadged hardware from other
           | companies. He kept the Newton division even though it was not
           | on a trajectory to success (I say this as a long time Newton
           | fan). He _also_ kept around far more Mac SKUs than were
           | necessary (Performas, education-only SKUs). That 's all stuff
           | Jobs cut when he came back.
           | 
           | Amelio had the unenviable task of righting a sinking ship. He
           | didn't necessarily do a bad job at it but acqui-merging with
           | Next and getting Jobs back was the best choice he made during
           | his tenure.
        
       | benoliver999 wrote:
       | My mate's family had one, and I thought it was really cool as a
       | kid.
       | 
       | Then I started using it and wondered what people actually used it
       | for, it seemed to do nothing I was used to doing on other
       | computers.
       | 
       | And even though now it's obvious why you'd buy a Mac, that's been
       | my relationship with them ever since! Hardware envy, but I like
       | Linux too much to leave it behind.
        
         | mkurz wrote:
         | Then I recommend Asahi Linux, using it on a MacBook Pro since
         | 12 month now exclusively and it's awesome.
        
         | hoherd wrote:
         | I have a similar beginning story, especially with the wondering
         | what people actually used it for. "Where's the terminal?"
         | 
         | My story diverged from yours when one of my Mac using friends
         | said "Apple is releasing a Unix based OS." I thought "oh please
         | make it Unix with an awesome GUI." I was so tired of working
         | _on_ my GUI in linux instead of working _with_ it. I just
         | wanted Wi-Fi to work, I wanted wake from sleep to work
         | consistently, I didn 't want my graphics drivers to break or be
         | so much different to configure on a different device. I wanted
         | a consistent trackpad experience. And Apple delivered. Some of
         | my happiest feelings of my first Mac, the 12" mbp, were about
         | how little I used it because I was able to open it, quickly do
         | what I wanted, and then close it. I had been using Linux as my
         | daily driver, but switched to OS X 10.2.6, and have been there
         | ever since. Between then and now I've used a fair variety of
         | unixes for work, like aix, hpux, solaris, FreeBSD, and linux,
         | and I've never been without at least a few Linux boxes at my
         | house, but I find that the macOS GUI does the best job of
         | getting out of the way so I can get to work.
         | 
         | Every once in a while I try out a Linux GUI, hoping that I'll
         | be compelled to give it a shot as my primary work environment.
         | I have an old Thinkpad that I keep loaded with some desktop
         | flavor, but I always run into things that steer me back to
         | macOS.
        
           | Miraste wrote:
           | 22 years later, and the only one of those problems I haven't
           | seen on Linux recently is broken wifi.
        
           | ubermonkey wrote:
           | Mostly same, yeah.
           | 
           | I was on Win95 on laptops in the 90s, and that was a complete
           | dumpster fire. Sleep never worked, long boot times, etc. But
           | at the time, I was mostly producing documents and
           | presentations, and Office was file-format-consistent across
           | both platforms. I saw how a colleague's Powerbook worked, and
           | bought my own. It was a HUGE improvement even though it was
           | pre-OSX.
           | 
           | Then the firm tanked, and I went back to coding (LAMP stuff)
           | at about the same time OSX was released. I upgraded and never
           | looked back.
           | 
           | Having a machine where zsh is a click away and on which I can
           | ALSO run Excel is wonderful.
        
           | steve1977 wrote:
           | Similar to my story. I've switched to Mac OS X with the first
           | public beta.
           | 
           | I was exposed to NeXTSTEP on my job then and loved it. And I
           | was using FreeBSD at home.
           | 
           | Then Mac OS X came, basically NeXTSTEP with some FreeBSD and
           | a gorgeous GUI. Shut up and take my money...
        
           | hospitalJail wrote:
           | Is it really fair to compare a macbook without a GPU and a
           | Linux with a GPU?
           | 
           | (EDIT: This is HN, we all know that integrated CPUs/GPUs are
           | not what is referred to as GPU.
           | 
           | Please don't be pedantic. )
        
             | pjmlp wrote:
             | What powers the display on any modern computer?
        
         | Cthulhu_ wrote:
         | At the time they were marketed (if I recall correctly?) mainly
         | for browsing the internet; my first experience with a Mac was
         | an iMac at the local library, getting 20 or 30 minutes of
         | internet, and sitting there with my dad thinking "...now
         | what?". I think we went to the Lego website and things like
         | that.
        
           | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
           | _> mainly for browsing the internet_
           | 
           | That was what the "i" in "iMac" was for. It had a built-in
           | 56K modem, with an RJ-11 jack.
        
         | oneeyedpigeon wrote:
         | I came from the other direction - used windows, admired Linux
         | but neither was the sweet spot. OSX's brilliant UI combined
         | with the power of a Unix-like system underneath was a perfect
         | combo.
        
           | rimliu wrote:
           | It is not UNIX-like, OS X was Unix (excepct for Lion), and
           | macOS is Unix.
        
       | droptablemain wrote:
       | "and pave the way for Apple to become the most important
       | technology company ever"
       | 
       | Yikes, that's a hell of a statement about a company with 20%
       | global market share on smartphones and 8% on PCs -- as well as a
       | negligible enterprise and server share.
       | 
       | Apple's only the most important technology company to the
       | professional-managerial class, where the social clout gained by
       | owning an Apple product is much more important than the product
       | itself.
        
         | itisit wrote:
         | You cannot deny the vast positive competitive influence Apple
         | has had on personal computing over the last 25 years. They take
         | a pass at improving the experience of whatever it is, and
         | everyone significantly ups their game thereafter. You don't
         | have to like them, but it's foolishly disingenuous to suggest
         | their significance is limited to their sales or their
         | marketability.
        
       | green_leaves wrote:
       | > The iMac gets remembered for a lot of things, and rightly so,
       | but it doesn't get enough credit for essentially kick-starting
       | the USB revolution
       | 
       | That's not true. USB ports were already standard before the iMac
       | release. A quick check of old PC World magazines from Dec-97 for
       | example shows it. The iMac was released in Aug-98.
       | 
       | Apple innovated a lot, but frequently get credit for many that
       | didn't come from them.
        
         | krger wrote:
         | >USB ports were already standard before the iMac release. A
         | quick check of old PC World magazines from Dec-97 for example
         | shows it. The iMac was released in Aug-98.
         | 
         | Yes. USB _ports_ certainly existed on PCs prior to the iMac 's
         | release in August 1998 and announcement in May 1998. They were,
         | however, largely unused because of a lack of mass-market USB
         | peripherals. Keyboards and mice used PS/2 ports. Printers (and
         | ZIP drives!) used parallel ports. More expensive peripherals
         | (storage and scanners) used SCSI. A handful of other devices
         | used RS-232 serial. Go back to those old PC World magazines and
         | look for the mass-market USB _peripherals available for sale_
         | and let me know what you find.
         | 
         | Starting with the iMac-inspired Cambrian explosion in USB
         | peripherals and for a rather lengthy period of time measured in
         | years afterwards, it was actually rather _difficult_ to find
         | USB peripherals that were _not_ made out of translucent plastic
         | to match iMacs.
         | 
         | Apple wasn't the first to market with USB (and Snell didn't
         | claim it was), but Apple most certainly drove its mass-market
         | adoption.
        
           | green_leaves wrote:
           | USB ports not only existed, but were standard in new PCs. A
           | quick search shows peripherals and monitors with USB hubs in
           | PC World May-1998 (4/5 months before iMac launch). From that
           | months number (Pages 172-184):
           | 
           | "UNTIL RECENTLY , USB hardware was as scarce as hen's teeth .
           | Now, after almost two years of foot-dragging, hardware
           | companies are fina ll y delivering peripherals. We tested 18
           | of these new products"
           | 
           | Among the products there are keyboards, mouses, joysticks,
           | cameras, scanners, speakers... you name it.
           | 
           | >Apple wasn't the first to market with USB (and Snell didn't
           | claim it was), but Apple most certainly drove its mass-market
           | adoption.
           | 
           | Sure they were scarcely used, support began with Windows 95
           | OSR 2 in Aug-97. And relatively new computers were only a
           | fraction of the market. But the real market driver was the
           | PC.
           | 
           | https://vintageapple.org/pcworld/
           | 
           | Edited to add link and page reference.
        
             | xenadu02 wrote:
             | You can attempt to rewrite history all you like but as
             | someone who _lived_ it there was a clear shift in the
             | market pre-iMac and post-iMac. Less than a year after the
             | iMac shipped there was at least an order of magnitude more
             | USB devices than had been available previously. Every
             | manufacturer jumped on the bandwagon. Funny enough you can
             | 't even question it - a ton of those devices used iMac-like
             | translucency, color, or both.
             | 
             | I was a diehard PC user way back then but even I wasn't
             | shameless enough to claim the iMac had nothing to do with
             | pushing USB forward.
        
             | WWLink wrote:
             | Usb ports existed on a few high end PCs but before 1999 or
             | so they were super uncommon and nobody used them.
        
         | philistine wrote:
         | What you're completely sidestepping is that the iMac did not
         | just have USB ports, it _only_ had USB ports. They retired all
         | the legacy ports at the same time as they moved to USB. Forcing
         | all their users to move to USB for peripherals. That was the
         | big difference.
        
           | green_leaves wrote:
           | I'm not sidestepping it. My point was of mass market adoption
           | and innovation.
           | 
           | I remember testing the original iMac at a computer trade fair
           | back in it's day, and I was not impressed at all. For me it
           | was a cheap looking plastic computer that didn't have a
           | floppy drive (but hey they sold you one) and _forced_ you
           | into an integrated monitor.
        
             | philistine wrote:
             | Your opinion doesn't change the fact that USB was niche
             | before Apple went all in on USB. When people give praise to
             | Apple for making something mainstream that's all they mean.
             | Apple has a tendency to set trends and be rewarded for
             | that.
        
               | green_leaves wrote:
               | Check my other comment for data and arguments. USB was
               | already pretty much standard in new PCs and all kind of
               | peripherals were available many months before iMac
               | release. By the time the iMac was released the yearly
               | computer sales were in the 90 million range >90% PCs,
               | easily were 10s of millions of PCs USB equipped by
               | Aug-1998. I find it hard to justify that a computer that
               | sold 5 million units over 3 years made USB mainstream.
               | 
               | https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2001/04/19Apple-
               | Ships-5-Milli...
               | 
               | Edit typo.
        
         | sosborn wrote:
         | "Kick-starting the USB revolution" doesn't mean the same thing
         | as "innovation."
         | 
         | They only included USB on the original iMac, which was a death-
         | knell for the legacy connectors, and quite controversial at the
         | time given the iMac's place in the cultural zeitgeist.
        
           | green_leaves wrote:
           | I pretty much see adoption of technology as innovation. Not
           | technical innovation for sure, but innovation in the sense of
           | significant improvement over other solutions.
           | 
           | Don't you consider the original Mac adoption of the 3.5"
           | floppy drive as innovation?
        
             | LanceH wrote:
             | No, it's forced adoption. You have a houseful of 5.25" and
             | need a new computer and have no options now. That's hardly
             | innovative.
        
       | ubermonkey wrote:
       | It's an entirely predictable thing, but I find that at my age
       | (53) I've started being kind of stunned at how some aspects of
       | computing history have become just that to younger people:
       | History, with perhaps no more real bearing on the hear-and-now
       | for younger people than, say, the Teapot-Dome scandal.
       | 
       | I've had a number of conversations with people in the last few
       | years who didn't work through the 90s, and who therefore had NO
       | idea the absolutely stranglehold MSFT had on computing in that
       | era. And I get it; it's hard to see today, when we have 5 or 6
       | viable platforms to work on (two flavors of mobile; Mac; Windows;
       | ChromeOS; Linux). The degree to which being non-Windows in that
       | era put you in a bit of a desert, especially as Apple hit its
       | darkest years, is really really difficult to grasp now.
       | 
       | If you try to explain the wildly predatory things MSFT did, like
       | insisting that every computer sold include a Windows license,
       | they just sound like evil overlord plots. "Whoa, that can't be
       | right..."
       | 
       | And maybe the biggest one is the fact that Apple itself -- now a
       | juggernaut of profitability and stability, and a real leader in
       | the industry on several fronts -- very nearly went under, which
       | would've taken with it the only other viable desktop OS of the
       | time, further cementing Redmond's domination.
       | 
       | Its recovery, starting with the iMac, is absolutely one of the
       | greatest turnarounds in American business history.
       | 
       | Obviously, it wasn't all Steve, and required a lot of things to
       | go their way, but the results are still amazing to me.
       | 
       | And yet: If you're 25, Apple has ALWAYS been who Apple is today.
       | If you're 25, we've always had great options for computing
       | environments with near-parity experiences. If you're 25, no
       | single vendor has had anything like the kind of market power MSFT
       | had.
       | 
       | It's a weird thing to realize the events of your early adulthood
       | have become paragraphs in history books but here we are.
        
       | bitwize wrote:
       | My wife had a Tangerine iMac. She used to chat with me on IRC
       | with it. That's how she met me, online, 25 years ago this year
       | (she used a PowerBook before getting the Tangerine).
        
       | pipeline_peak wrote:
       | The iMac hasn't had a significant design change since the G5. It
       | was almost like the progression was in terms of form factor. Now
       | that they've switched to laptop components, they've achieved the
       | compactness they wanted.
        
       | jccalhoun wrote:
       | It is wild how the translucent plastic thing took over. From
       | other companies trying to make imac look alikes to totally
       | different products. I used to have an ad of irons that came in a
       | variety of colors arranged in a circle like the imac ad.
        
         | walthamstow wrote:
         | I still have my GameBoy Color with the translucent purple case.
         | Amazed me as a child that I could see inside the thing. I don't
         | know the dates that well as I was a child but I assume the iMac
         | influenced Nintendo.
        
           | mcphage wrote:
           | I do too! Honestly: it still looks great.
        
           | HeckFeck wrote:
           | I love that style; takes me back to my youth. I still have a
           | translucent blue extension lead from that era, and it's
           | currently used for my home A/V. That marks over 20 years of
           | service.
           | 
           | I also remember Nintendo 64s and their controllers coming in
           | see-through cases. These cases were available in a variety of
           | bright colours. Ref: https://i.pinimg.com/originals/3c/87/ae/
           | 3c87ae0913e29c2109cc...
           | 
           | It can't all be rose tinted glasses; the world was genuinely
           | more colourful back then.
        
       | nkotov wrote:
       | The iMac G3 was the very first computer I got to use. Our school
       | district had several in every classroom and a couple computer
       | labs. I distinctly remember using Scholastic software called
       | Reading Counts, as well as KidPix on OS 9. Eventually, some of
       | the older G3s got replaced with the eMac running OS X and then
       | the district switched completely over to running Windows XP on
       | Dell. That brief exposure to Apple and the creative colors makes
       | me miss the times when using computers felt fun.
       | 
       | I think the closest I felt to that later on was around the time
       | when Vista came out and everyone was using WindowBlinds to change
       | their theme up.
        
         | ericzawo wrote:
         | KidPix was a revelatory piece of software for children in the
         | 90s.
        
           | dr-detroit wrote:
           | [dead]
        
           | xattt wrote:
           | One of the first apps I got for the iPad.
        
         | ecf wrote:
         | Our school didn't have any in each classroom, but rather a
         | dedicated computer lab with enough for the entire class.
         | Surprisingly they were loaded with a few games and learning we
         | could play Cro-Mag Rally multiplayer over LAN while the teacher
         | wasn't paying attention is a core memory of mine.
        
           | nkotov wrote:
           | We had Bugdom installed at our elementary school and I was
           | surprised to play a 3D game for the first time.
        
       | demondemidi wrote:
       | I remember when people lost their minds because Apple dropped the
       | floppy drive. And surprisingly, in this thread, people are still
       | angry about it.
        
         | tjr wrote:
         | https://www.gocomics.com/foxtrot/1998/10/21
        
         | duxup wrote:
         | Floppies, not two floppies, headphone jacks. History repeats
         | itself as far as what is "needed" to use technology. It's one
         | thing after another that vanishes with few if any consequences.
         | I always think of this old painting. I don't disagree with
         | those folks to some extent, but man things change and rarely do
         | they change back:
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Believers#/media/File:Boya...
        
       | jgrahamc wrote:
       | I guess I was wrong when I wrote this song parody in 2001:
       | 
       | March 22, 2001: "Don't Cry for Me Argentina"
       | 
       | Steve Jobs was back at Apple, the blue iMac was out, Microsoft
       | was in big anti-trust trouble and had just invested $100m in
       | Apple, Steve had bought out NeXT. But the future wasn't yet
       | assured:                   This won't be easy,         you'll
       | think it's strange.         When we try to explain what we need
       | that we now need your help         after all that we've said.
       | You won't believe us.         All you'll see is Apple you once
       | knew,         although we've crashed down in the dumps
       | begging for Microsoft cash.              It didn't have to
       | happen.         We should have won         Better software and
       | patents than Bill         Looking down on Windows,
       | staying far from Sun.         So we chose NeXT.         Running
       | aground, trying computers in blue.         But nothing revived us
       | at all.         You never expected it too.              Don't cry
       | for us, William H. Gates.         The truth is we're dead without
       | you.         We need your dollars         We need Mac Office
       | You need a rival, for your survival.              And as for
       | Fortune,         and as for Time,         We never invited them
       | in         though it appeared, to the world,         they were
       | all Steve desired.         Even Adobe,         they're making
       | solutions for Windows right now         The answer was here all
       | the time.         We need you, and hope you need us.
       | [chorus]              Have we begged too much?         There's
       | nothing more we can think of to say to you.         But all you
       | have to do,         is look at us to know,         we're through
       | without you.
        
         | hangonhn wrote:
         | Please please tell me you have a recording of its performance.
        
           | jgrahamc wrote:
           | You do not want to hear me sing. I was actually asked to sing
           | this live on a Bay Area radio station and refused.
        
       | pjdesno wrote:
       | Note that Intel machines had been shipping with USB ports for two
       | years before the iMac came out, but there weren't any devices
       | available to plug into them. (plus Microsoft didn't support it in
       | their consumer OSes until Windows 98)
        
         | delphi4711 wrote:
         | I used a usb flash drive in Windows NT4 and Windows 95 :).
        
       | Lammy wrote:
       | > I can type on a 25-year-old iMac USB keyboard attached to a
       | 2023 Mac Mini with no adapters! What stunning longevity.
       | 
       | The keyboard is fine though laptop-sized with cramped arrow keys,
       | but the original revision iMac puck mouse is a famous case of
       | form over function. It's not actually as bad as its reputation
       | suggests, but Apple still silently admitted to the flawed design
       | by adding a little centered dimple to the butan on the later
       | five-colors version
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hockey_puck_mouse
       | 
       | "There's no reason that the Macintosh won't be an absolutely
       | perfect gaming platform for anything that you wanna do. [...] The
       | only thing that you wanna do with a Mac as a serious gamer -- you
       | wanna pull out the silly one-button mouse and plug in a three-
       | button mouse pretty quick, but _aside from that_ ..." -- John
       | Carmack, 1999 https://youtu.be/XzbFgzgy1mc?t=4791
        
         | mewse-hn wrote:
         | One funny thing about that mouse quote from John Carmack is
         | that he was a proponent of a certain level of minimalism in his
         | games - Quake doesn't have a "use" key, you toggle switches by
         | shooting them or pushing them with your face
        
         | chasd00 wrote:
         | i remember the single button mouse being weird at first.
         | 
         | Apple person: my computer can do anything yours can and better
         | 
         | window person: can you right-click?
        
         | vel0city wrote:
         | I was a small child when the iMac and its hockey puck mouse
         | came out. I remember being a small kid and thinking the hockey
         | puck mouse was actually pretty great, it was way easier for my
         | small hands to handle and the single button made things easier
         | to click on for the educational software I was using at school
         | compared to the Packard Bell or HP or Dell mice I would use at
         | home or at friend's houses.
         | 
         | I'm actually looking for a similar kind of mouse for my small
         | child today. He can't quite palm a mouse very well, and he
         | often gets mixed up with right click and scroll and scroll
         | click. When I get him focused on the right mouse button he can
         | play some basic mouse-based games but he'll often end up
         | getting distracted by the mouse wheel or right click which can
         | sometimes drop him out of the games he's wanting to play.
         | 
         | Don't get me wrong the hockey puck mouse was probably atrocious
         | for adult hands but as a little kid it was actually pretty
         | nice.
        
           | WWLink wrote:
           | Get an iMac mouse off eBay then. They're usb and still work
           | fine with any computer.
           | 
           | Edit: but there is one concern - they are not optical mice
           | and use a ball. So if they're really young you might want
           | something more like an apple pro mouse
        
             | vel0city wrote:
             | There's a few problems with the puck mouse.
             | 
             | 1) They're all old and are of questionable state second
             | hand.
             | 
             | 2) They're all ball mice, as you mentioned there's issues
             | with those over an optical mouse
             | 
             | 3) They almost always have ridiculously short cables.
             | They're designed to be used with the Apple USB keyboards
             | which had the extra USB port on the side of the keyboard
             | that they would plug into.
             | 
             | Sure, some of these problems could just be overlooked or
             | solved with accessories but in the end I'd rather just have
             | something new which I know will work well and won't require
             | me to get a USB extension cable or whatever. I'd really
             | like something in a similar enough form factor but wireless
             | and optical.
        
       | Findecanor wrote:
       | The iMac and the return of Jobs really felt like a fresh new
       | start for Apple at the time.
       | 
       | However, after a while the design language was picked up by other
       | brands ... and you could see translucent and coloured plastic on
       | pretty much all types of products for a while: from PCs to home
       | electronics to toilet paper holders, and by then it started to
       | feel a little tacky.
        
         | hospitalJail wrote:
         | Doesnt this lend to that it was all marketing/psychology
         | tricks?
         | 
         | I hate reading how easily humans are exploited.
        
           | paulcole wrote:
           | > I hate reading how easily humans are exploited.
           | 
           | You've commented hundreds of times on a site that is the
           | marketing campaign of a VC firm.
        
           | kmbfjr wrote:
           | The iMac was a marketing trick? I dunno about that, it might
           | have been just the right internet appliance at the right
           | time.
        
       | erickhill wrote:
       | The "Ruby" iMac was the first Apple computer I could afford to
       | buy, and I loved it.
       | 
       | In fact, I still have it and it works beautifully (except for the
       | CD tray, which to my knowledge is unrepairable as there are no
       | replacement devices out there - I have to use a firewire external
       | instead).
       | 
       | I'd used Apple computers throughout art school in the 90s, and
       | absolutely loved the UI. I used Windows NT at work, and the iMac
       | at home. Back then I used Earthlink to get online and check my
       | email. I used Macromedia products for web design. And Adobe
       | products for, well, photoshop mainly. Later in the early 2000's
       | when I saw people upgrading to OS X, I clung to 9.2.2 and made
       | that machine keep that OS forever. I later got an iBook with OS X
       | and loved the new experience, but I always missed (and still do)
       | the look and feel and _sounds_ of the earlier OS.
       | 
       | Simply opening and closing the Control Strip was a joy.
        
         | EamonnMR wrote:
         | The tray loaders are in fact easier to replace than the slot
         | loaders. But you can find working slot loader drives too.
        
         | jwells89 wrote:
         | > I later got an iBook with OS X and loved the new experience,
         | but I always missed (and still do) the look and feel and sounds
         | of the earlier OS. > > Simply opening and closing the Control
         | Strip was a joy.
         | 
         | It's too bad that Classic Mac OS soundsets didn't make the cut
         | when selecting features to bring over to OS X. I can understand
         | why they might disabled by default but they would've been nice
         | to have as an option.
         | 
         | Same for Appearance Manager themes, really. That feature was
         | never really marketed much and many users probably didn't even
         | know they existed since OS 8.5-9.2 only included Platinum, but
         | it was cool to have theming capabilities on par with the third
         | party Kaleidoscope (which is unparalleled on modern operating
         | systems -- not even Linux can compare) built right in, but
         | that's just not something that could've happened worth Jobs at
         | the helm.
        
           | erickhill wrote:
           | A couple of years ago I discovered a way to make my modern
           | Macs produce the "bonnng" chime on boot-up. It's actually
           | still there but hidden for some reason. IIRC I had to enable
           | it via the Terminal, which seemed really weird. But it was a
           | total joy when it sprang back to life.
        
             | glhaynes wrote:
             | For a while there it was off by default, but I'm fairly
             | sure it's back to being on out of the box on current
             | machines. It's also now exposed through the UI: Settings >
             | Sound > Play sound on startup.
        
               | erickhill wrote:
               | Good to know, thanks!
        
       | wpwpwpw wrote:
       | Although the first computer I used was a Macintosh Classic, the
       | iMac G3 rev. C was the first I used to browse the internet, and
       | the lack of games was a bless as because of that I learned to
       | program out of teenager's curiosity. Although I now use Linux in
       | a PC and I don't like Apple anymore, in that era up until snow
       | leopard it was a pleasure to use.
        
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