[HN Gopher] Ask HN: How do you look for jobs in 2023?
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       Ask HN: How do you look for jobs in 2023?
        
       I'm steadily looking for new opportunities, but am increasingly
       annoyed by the LinkedIn / Indeed grind. I feel like half the jobs
       are recruiting firms or very bloated positions with >500
       applicants.  I love the monthly "Who is hiring?" thread -- these
       positions almost always yield more responses and suffer less from
       false advertising.  Are there other sites I'm not considering?
       Methods I'm not using? How do you find _good_ (defined as not
       bloated and optimized for LI) job opportunities in the current
       market?
        
       Author : charxyz
       Score  : 160 points
       Date   : 2023-08-13 16:13 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
       | jamal-kumar wrote:
       | Honestly just look for companies that have bounties on tickets in
       | their open source software and make a name for yourself that way.
       | They'll know your name when you apply. You'll start to make money
       | right away too. [1]
       | 
       | [1] https://github.com/djadmin/awesome-bug-bounty
        
       | frfl wrote:
       | Bit of a tangent, but what has been everyone's experience so far
       | in 2023 trying to find a new job? I got really interested in this
       | and have been passively researching it (HN, reddit posts).
       | 
       | My conclusion, so far, is unless you've got strong connections
       | it's hard right now to find a job. Most job posting, as OP
       | mentions get hundreds if not thousands of applications. Other
       | times, I've personally also notice, candidates with perfect
       | skill/experience matches get the same generic rejection ("we
       | respect your experience but we're going to go with another
       | candidate") or worse getting no response at all. There have been
       | mentions of pseudo job posts (ie companies are just falsely
       | advertising positions they are not actually look to fill).
       | Ultimately, a really crappy situation for those looking for a
       | job. Even experienced people, think 7,8,10+ years of experience,
       | are seeing similar things unless they have a strong connection
       | that get them to the final stage(s) of the internet process.
       | 
       | Happy to provide a links to relevant online discussions and
       | articles about this situation if anyone is interested. Let me
       | know.
        
         | its_a_random_ac wrote:
         | Yes, that's mostly been my experience (6 years + masters, Bay
         | Area/remote positions.)
         | 
         | A few other things I've noticed:
         | 
         | 1. Yes, I've had the "candidates with perfect skill/experience
         | matches get the same generic rejection" but I've also had times
         | when I'd apply for something that I had only a little bit of a
         | match for, and still get pretty far through the interview
         | process.
         | 
         | 2. Related to #1, I can't get a good feeling of how qualified I
         | am for these listings. Sometimes I'll apply to something that
         | is in the low 100ks with a customized resume that echos all of
         | their reqs and get rejected, but other times I'll just blind
         | fire out my standard resume to something with a base in the mid
         | 200s and get selected for a full interview loop.
         | 
         | 3. It feels like some places still have the same "standards"
         | for each part of the interview process, leading to a lot of
         | candidates getting to the end, which then leads to some weird
         | "you did well but we chose someone else" responses.
         | 
         | 4. Sometimes I'd have an interview lined up, but then right
         | before it I get a "due to shifting requirements, we have to
         | postpone this by a bit" email. This has happened several times
         | now (and they never have actually un-postponed it.) Same thing
         | with spending a day or two interviewing at a place, not hearing
         | back, and then reading of a large layoff at that company a few
         | days later.
        
         | whateveracct wrote:
         | The ones I looked into didn't get past intros due to
         | compensation. My last new job was before all the interest rate
         | increases and all that stuff, so I think I pinned my salary
         | solidly above my current market. I'd have trouble getting a
         | lateral compensation move, let alone a bump. Between that and
         | my house, interest rates have been kind but also I'm kinda
         | bound by it.
        
         | nine_k wrote:
         | It's been more than 3 months since I've started looking for a
         | job.
         | 
         | Back in May and June, things were really bad. Layoffs
         | everywhere, basically no open engineering positions. Late July
         | and early August were / are much better, some recruiters even
         | reaching me, instead of me reaching them.
         | 
         | Still pretty hard; about a hundred companies rejected me, of
         | them a couple dozen after several rounds of interviews, and
         | several after apparently successful final rounds.
        
         | potsandpans wrote:
         | my experience in 2023 is that I applied to a single job at
         | fastly, got a referral through blind.
         | 
         | the only reason I applied was because it was uncanny how much
         | the position matched my skillset.
         | 
         | this position was 1:1 what I've been doing in my career, pretty
         | much an open req tailored to my experience.
         | 
         | dude on blind told me that it got fast tracked to the mgmt team
         | from hr screening. I waited two weeks, and got a boilerplate
         | rejection email. there were probably thousands of people who
         | applied to that position.
        
         | terminatornet wrote:
         | I'm still employed, but just started looking for new jobs as of
         | a few weeks ago. I've similarly had the generic rejection with
         | every position I've applied for so far.
         | 
         | I suspect that my biggest hurdle is that my resume isn't
         | tailored enough to get through whatever criteria their
         | applicant tracking system is using. Really annoying that I have
         | to try and game the system just to get my foot in the door.
        
           | frfl wrote:
           | I keep track of where I apply and if I get a no-response or a
           | rejection or an interview.
           | 
           | Right now, 70 applications over 2 months, I had a ~4%
           | interview rate. Slightly lower than normal. July and August
           | were absolutely dead. June I had some interviews. Fall it may
           | pick up from what I've read.
           | 
           | I don't know how well tailoring works. If it's a special job,
           | maybe it's worth it, otherwise, it may me more efficient to
           | submit a comprehensive but otherwise non-tailored
           | application. Maybe run an A/B test to see what gives you
           | better results. You could also have a few pre-tailored
           | resumes you can use for the typical positions you apply for
           | (for eg Frontend, Backend, Fullstack, DevOps) instead of
           | recreating one each time.
        
         | the_only_law wrote:
         | > but what has been everyone's experience so far in 2023 trying
         | to find a new job?
         | 
         | I'm done. Not even trying anymore. After a year of bullshit I'm
         | convinced the only reason I ever made it into this field is
         | because that stupid guilder age in the 2010s driven by cheap
         | money, cargo culting, and naive idiocy. Even the non tech
         | companies aren't hiring much anymore.
         | 
         | Seriously I had an easier time finding a job when I was 18, had
         | no formal education, and no real work experience.
         | 
         | I used to console myself with that fact that if I didn't have
         | anything else, I at least had a decent career and now I don't
         | even have that.
         | 
         | Recruiters disappeared over night. I occasionally get a few
         | every once in a blue moon, but they always end up with nothing.
         | I did my last interview a couple weeks ago, only for the
         | recruiter to call me back as confused as I was whether the
         | answer was yes or no. Cold applications are worse. I did
         | managed a couple interviews out of those, but was rejected
         | within a few days. Not sure why, those were some of the best
         | interviews I've had recently. And the worst are the companies
         | who send me an email months after I've applied just to say "we
         | cancelled this position, lol". I've also had family friends and
         | others reach out and ask me if I'd like to consult for them,
         | only for them to ghost me as well.
         | 
         | Now to be fair, some of this was my fault as well. I didn't
         | recognize how fucked the market was quick enough. I was
         | desperately focusing on remote jobs, primarily because I really
         | didn't want to incur that costs and work that come with a move.
         | I did a few interviews that were for in site positions, mostly
         | for practice, and usually progressed further in those than for
         | the remote roles, but ultimately didn't seriously pursue them
         | for the reason I just stated.
         | 
         | Meanwhile I'm in one of the worst real estate markets in the
         | country, with my savings having been battered by all sorts of
         | unexpected emergency expenses. I'm honestly half convinced that
         | 2023 is trying to kill me. At the very least, I suppose I won't
         | have much left to lose sooner rather than later.
        
           | frfl wrote:
           | Your experiences are too similar to what I've seen. I don't
           | think the public preconception has yet to realize this is
           | what reality if looking like for many people rather than the
           | headlines about no-recession, jobs everywhere, low
           | unemployment.
           | 
           | I was going to link my other comment,
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=37112093, but you
           | already read and commented on that. Just try to hold out,
           | it's just absolutely terrible right now, perhaps dotcom/2008
           | bad, but those were both before my mind so I can't
           | necessarily give a good account for the experience during
           | those two periods.
        
             | lotsofpulp wrote:
             | > Your experiences are too similar to what I've seen. I
             | don't think the public preconception has yet to realize
             | this is what reality if looking like for many people rather
             | than the headlines about no-recession, jobs everywhere, low
             | unemployment.
             | 
             | Both can be true. Many people can have a reality of not
             | being able to find buyers for remote work performed on
             | computers. And the data indicating non remote work,
             | possibly not performed on computers is widely available
             | (albeit at an undesirable pay to quality of life ratio for
             | those in the former category).
        
               | epicureanideal wrote:
               | > And the data indicating non remote work, possibly not
               | performed on computers is widely available
               | 
               | The initially reported jobs numbers each month always
               | claim that, and then those numbers are consistently
               | revised down over time so that jobs have been lost the
               | whole time, and our perceptions were more accurate than
               | the initially reported data.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | Presumably, this chart is using revised data, and it does
               | not show any material upward movement in even the most
               | expansive definition of unemployed for almost a year:
               | 
               | https://www.macrotrends.net/1377/u6-unemployment-rate
        
             | base698 wrote:
             | As someone that skated through 2008 employed, this seems
             | worse to me. I've seen people that are good take a year to
             | get a job. Some even left willingly last year only to
             | faceplant into the current situation.
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | justinzollars wrote:
         | I think the market is ice cold right now. I know many highly
         | qualified people - great engineers, who get things done, who
         | are looking for work.
        
         | camdenreslink wrote:
         | I have applied to 90 jobs in the last 3 weeks as a senior
         | software engineer looking for a remote position. These have
         | been from LinkedIn, and the HackerNews who's hiring thread.
         | 
         | I'd say I've had ~10-15% recruiter screen response rate. I
         | think a lot of my rejections have been companies filling the
         | position before I get a chance to interview.
        
         | teirce wrote:
         | Been looking since about February. I've probably sent out at
         | least a hundred apps for positions I was interested in and met
         | qualifications for.
         | 
         | I think I've made it to a recruiter screen around ~10 times,
         | and I've had less than 5 actual interviews follow.
         | 
         | I have 6+ years in industry, 4 and some change of which were
         | FAANG (which everyone believes is a golden ticket into any
         | company). And I can't even get an interview.
         | 
         | I'm with OP. The grind is straight up depressing, demoralizing,
         | soul crushing. I'm close to moving in with family just to
         | preserve my money at this point.
        
           | alexpotato wrote:
           | >which were FAANG (which everyone believes is a golden ticket
           | into any company).
           | 
           | In a past job, I saw a LOT of former FAANG candidates as a
           | hiring manager (SRE @ hedge fund) at a past job.
           | 
           | In my experience, FAANG folks have a somewhat barbell
           | distribution where it's either:
           | 
           | A. "This person is incredibly talented, well spoken and will
           | probably find a job anywhere"
           | 
           | B. "This person spent 5 years at a FAANG and worked on
           | basically two projects that would have taken <6 months at a
           | hedge fund"
           | 
           | There doesn't really seem to be an in between.
           | 
           | I also distinctly remember learning that Google had 100K+
           | employees. To me, that is moving into "big bank" size
           | territory and it's clearly impossible for EVERYONE who is
           | former Google to be amazing.
        
             | ecshafer wrote:
             | > I also distinctly remember learning that Google had 100K+
             | employees. To me, that is moving into "big bank" size
             | territory and it's clearly impossible for EVERYONE who is
             | former Google to be amazing.
             | 
             | Ive worked at 3 places, sizes: <10, ~10k, and ~20k.
             | 
             | I cant even imagine 100k. 100k for Toyota or Walmart, sure,
             | that makes sense. But at tens of thousands of engineers you
             | must have a lot of people not doing anything. Even at 20k,
             | so maybe 5k engineers you only have so many people pushing
             | on new stuff. Most are doing maintenance on crud and batch
             | apps and keeping up with whatever "initiatives" are being
             | pushed while attending meetings.
             | 
             | Most impressive to me imo are the instagram type companies
             | that have 20 employees when they are sold/ipo or whatever.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | When I was an industry analyst and had more exposure to
               | large companies at fairly high levels, the thing that
               | impressed me was that they were able to function at all.
               | So many layers of management, so many moving parts, so
               | much coordination needed.
               | 
               | It also wan't unusual for me to be consulting with some
               | group and some topic would come up and we'd be--you do
               | know that so and so at your company is working on this,
               | right? And they usually wouldn't.
        
             | dehrmann wrote:
             | My experience with FAANG candidates, especially those with
             | only FAANG experience, while at a startup is they often
             | have isolated skills and experience with bespoke,
             | idiosyncratic ecosystems.
        
               | russh wrote:
               | > Isolated skills and experience with bespoke,
               | idiosyncratic ecosystems.
               | 
               | Sounds like a good tagline for my Resume.
        
               | outrun86 wrote:
               | "I have a very specific set of skills"
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | At conferences and the like I've always been super-
             | impressed by the Google folks I've spoke with and listened
             | to. But it's also my understanding that Google doesn't let
             | just anyone "out in the wild" so I assume I'm pretty much
             | seeing one end of the barbell (or probably a smallish slice
             | of it).
        
               | master_crab wrote:
               | Yeah all the FAANGs do this. They won't sponsor their
               | bottom half to go to conferences, much less speak at
               | them.
        
           | oldtownroad wrote:
           | We hired a former Googler recently, great hire. Your resume
           | couldn't be more different from his: yours is so generic that
           | my only takeaway is "oh he worked at Google". I fear you've
           | taken resume advice along the lines of "...explain the value
           | of what you did..." (which is great advice) but should be
           | used to augment technology experience, not replace it. I have
           | no idea what you're good at.
           | 
           | Find some former Google colleagues who have managed to get
           | new jobs and ask to review their resumes. Google is
           | noteworthy on a resume: it won't guarantee you a job but
           | it'll mean someone reviews your resume. If you're struggling
           | so much with a 4 year Google stint under your belt, there's
           | something wrong with your resume.
        
             | teirce wrote:
             | > but should be used to augment technology experience, not
             | replace it.
             | 
             | Do you have some specific feedback or bullets that stand
             | out to you? Most of Google tech is all in-house stuff that
             | nobody would recognize, outside of a few open-source
             | counterparts (Blaze -> Bazel). I'm confused how my resume
             | could better convey what I'm good at. I can say I worked
             | with Java, Angular, Typescript, etc. But that's all
             | exceedingly generic.
             | 
             | If I say something like "automated X thing in WombatLand
             | using BlogSplort tool, saving 20% of engineering time" I
             | don't see how that is more useful than saying "Automated
             | the creation of full stack internal web-apps to launch in a
             | production environment [...] saved hundreds of ENG-hours
             | for teams launching internal applications"
        
               | oldtownroad wrote:
               | You're describing work that has no relevance outside of a
               | megacorp like Google which even amongst megacorps is
               | quite unique because it invents technology and can afford
               | to do so.
               | 
               | If you look at the type of work being done at "normal"
               | companies you're applying for, you'll likely see work
               | that is much more at the coal face and so experience at
               | the coal face is worth much more than work that most
               | people can't even conceptualise -- even if it happened at
               | Google.
               | 
               | In a competitive hiring environment, you need your resume
               | to tell the person reviewing it why you're a safe bet.
               | Your resume tells me that if I need someone to build
               | internal full stack web-app automation then you've got
               | experience of doing that at Google... which is great
               | except Google is pretty much the only place where that
               | work is required.
               | 
               | Don't think of your experience as a list of things you've
               | done, think of it as evidence for why you're the right
               | candidate to fill a role. If you're applying for a
               | company that has an internal customer support system then
               | absolutely shout about how you did exactly that at
               | Google, it'll get you an interview... if you're applying
               | for a company that builds AR furniture previewing for
               | e-commerce, it's probably not worth even mentioning.
               | 
               | The perfect resume is a copy-and-paste of the job spec,
               | you need to get as close to that as is possible. If you
               | did a random weekend project at Google that can be framed
               | as relevant to the job you're applying for, that will do
               | more for you than the hundreds of engineering hours you
               | saved by automating the deployment of full stack apps.
               | 
               | Google is valuable to have on your resume because it
               | lends credibility to the work you did, but that work has
               | to be relevant to the job you're applying for.
               | 
               | > I can say I worked with Java, Angular, Typescript, etc.
               | But that's all exceedingly generic
               | 
               | For example, if you're applying for a company that uses
               | Angular, the focus of your experience section should be
               | having used Angular at Google. A single paragraph that
               | says "Google created Angular, I worked every day with
               | Angular at Google. I built web apps that help support
               | millions of Google customers via a customer service team
               | processing thousands of calls per day. I used angular
               | features x y and z and contributed code to Angular
               | itself." would be an order of magnitude more effective
               | than what you have now.
        
               | tayo42 wrote:
               | > In a competitive hiring environment, you need your
               | resume to tell the person reviewing it why you're a safe
               | bet. Your resume tells me that if I need someone to build
               | internal full stack web-app automation then you've got
               | experience of doing that at Google... which is great
               | except Google is pretty much the only place where that
               | work is required
               | 
               | This is so incredibly dismissive and naive about the work
               | being done. I can't believe you actually think this way.
               | Its almost insulting
               | 
               | These kinds of projects require everything any other
               | project needs. He learned a new tech, was able to
               | identify a real problem then solve the issue with real
               | measureable results. All of this within an organziation
               | where you need to design and plan correctly
               | 
               | all of this is generalizable to almost any software work
               | being done. and important skills for experienced
               | engineers
        
               | asfasdfaaaaaaa wrote:
               | I didn't even notice you worked at Google until i spent
               | like a minute reading your resume. You really need to
               | remove that gigantic wall of text and briefly summarize
               | things better and add some visual hierarchy.
               | 
               | When i look at this resume i get the impression you
               | wouldn't be able to communicate very well.
        
           | mushbino wrote:
           | I did exactly this. Moved back in with my folks and I'm
           | almost middle aged. There has been zero job security for the
           | past year and a half at least. Also periodically over the
           | years put especially the past year and a half. Otherwise, I'm
           | burning through money for rent, paying bay area prices and
           | health insurance and everything else. People in tech usually
           | scoff at the idea of unionizing, but I feel like we will have
           | to at some point. At least for some amount of sanity and
           | security.
        
           | iknowSFR wrote:
           | How is this possible? Surely at this point you would have a
           | network to lean on that wouldn't leave you applying for jobs
           | online? I'm hesitant to believe you don't have a network and
           | more willing to believe you don't realize you have that
           | network and maybe even not sure how to use it. I truly don't
           | mean this to be critical and instead curious: Why would you
           | spend that much time applying for jobs with that type of
           | success rate?
        
             | zlg_codes wrote:
             | I'm sorry but this comment shows an immense amount of
             | social privilege. Most of us _don 't_ have networks that
             | can get us jobs. Those are exclusive cliques and it's
             | foolish to assume everyone can lean on nepotism. Also,
             | isn't it a bit scummy to keep someone in your life just in
             | case you need a job?
        
               | Solvitieg wrote:
               | It's normal to leverage your connections to find a job.
               | Arguably it's the preferred way for both employees and
               | employers.
               | 
               | "It's not what you know, it's who you know"
               | 
               | You too can acquire this "privilege" by building
               | relationships with people.
        
               | laurels-marts wrote:
               | This is true. The better you're at networking and
               | building relationships the easier it gets in almost every
               | domain of life. There's a point at which when you have
               | enough connections and relationships you'll likely never
               | need to write another motivation letter. You can just
               | leverage your network.
        
             | teirce wrote:
             | > How is this possible? Surely at this point you would have
             | a network to lean on that wouldn't leave you applying for
             | jobs online? I'm hesitant to believe you don't have a
             | network and more willing to believe you don't realize you
             | have that network and maybe even not sure how to use it.
             | 
             | It's possible because of a couple reasons. The market is
             | cold right now, and most of my network is _still at
             | google_. There are a few folks I've worked with that have
             | left for other places - but those places are either in
             | hiring freezes or actively laying people off for the last
             | few months.
             | 
             | You're partially right, though. Maybe I don't know how to
             | utilize this network efficiently. Friend of friend etc, is
             | probably something I need to work on more.
             | 
             | > Why would you spend that much time applying for jobs with
             | that type of success rate?
             | 
             | Because I need a job?
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | jitl wrote:
           | At this point I'm more hesitant to hire FAANG employees who
           | are used to really strict guardrails both culturally and
           | technically to keep them "on track". Most startups don't have
           | the guardrails and need people who make good choices without
           | the bumpers. Hiring a bunch of FB and Google people did not
           | improve Airbnb's average engineering skill, rather it sank
           | because a substantial part of our population only cared about
           | promo and promo projects.
        
             | teirce wrote:
             | I agree with that assessment, but with the caveat that I
             | think this mostly applies to new-grad hires. In my
             | experience, people who brought outside experience into
             | FAANG weren't nearly as affected by these guard-rails
             | outside of things I think most firms would approve of
             | (mandatory code reviews, unit/integration tests, don't
             | write inscrutable wizard code golf changes, don't be an
             | ass).
             | 
             | I've spoken with recruiting firms before that literally
             | told me companies asked them to stop sending people who
             | were hired as a newgrad to FAANG.
        
             | bennyg wrote:
             | Are you filtering before the interview?
        
             | araes wrote:
             | Interesting from a couple perspectives (taking the above as
             | honest about AirBNB). Confirms a bit about what's been
             | weird with the economy and hiring.
             | 
             | From the man on the street's perspective (and apparently
             | teirc's view above), FAANG work is where you want to go,
             | and what you want to have on your resume. Per the quote, "a
             | golden ticket". Pretty much all the news talks about.
             | 
             | However, if you talk to the rest of the tech community,
             | they're like: "We tried poaching a few of them. We didn't
             | really like the results. You work at one of those places
             | and you get infected with something that's 'not startup'".
             | 
             | This seems a lot like Stanley and Neck's recent work [1].
             | The people you've historically been most likely to get as
             | hires are the people most likely to ditch FAANG's for
             | anything shinier. The people who don't "only care about
             | promo", don't actually leave.
             | 
             | Other note, also similar to other recent posts [2] and
             | comments about the change in Google. Like people finally
             | realized: "wait...they're just like MS. All that 'Don't be
             | evil' stuff was just corp-speak. Two decades later, and its
             | strategy deja-vu with Android / Search / Ads. With MS now
             | being the caring innovator who values your freedom of
             | choice."
             | 
             | [1] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S
             | 00221...
             | 
             | [2] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=37111317
        
         | tayo42 wrote:
         | my job search is miserable. I want to post a well thought out
         | rant about my experience but idk how to do it anonymously
         | without ruining my chances to get a job looking like a dick
         | online.
         | 
         | Every part is horrible:
         | 
         | recruiters that don't know the industry beyond buzzwords. this
         | is frustrating, they cant think outside their box "oh you
         | havent done exactly this for 10 years, so i guess youll never
         | do it." I dont think people know how bad of a filter these hr
         | people are. I wrote code that handled tens of millions of
         | requests a second, then you get "oh but were really looking for
         | a sr backend api engineer, this doesnt seem like a good match"
         | like what do you think I was doing?
         | 
         | random interviews with no clear goals. "system design" wtf is
         | this, i have no idea what anyone is looking in these within an
         | hour. you want me to design facebook in 45min on a clunky ui?
         | it takes 20 minutes just to talk about some of this stuff. you
         | have to hope to hit their random keywords, but you have no idea
         | what it is. leetcode has been beat to death, that to is
         | horrible. we need you to optimize this exponential algorithm on
         | the fly. basically if you haven't seen the exact problem
         | before, you are not passing these interviews. or you run into
         | the sr engineer, been with the company for years, that seems
         | stuck in their local maximum that's interviewing you, your
         | subjected their random questioning and expectations.
         | 
         | the slow pace of everything. schedule an intro call a week
         | ahead with a useless recruiter, schedule your tech screen
         | another week out, now 2 weeks to get 3 engineers to screen you,
         | talk with a hiring manager another week out.
         | 
         | > worse getting no response at all.
         | 
         | yeah, some company sent me an offline question, one question
         | was write a k8s yaml file, right now, along with 2 other
         | algorithm questions. like wtf was that looking for. no, i
         | havent heard anything back. cant believe i wasted 1.5 hours on
         | that. i dont think ill do any take home assements anymore,
         | there is no guarantee anyone will look or respond.
         | 
         | the low balls, "were looking for a staff/team lead, pay is
         | 140k" you are out of your mind with these.
         | 
         | I can keep going, the whole thing is horrible. thanks for
         | reading my mini rant
        
           | frfl wrote:
           | It seems to be a culmination of all the worst the hiring
           | process throws at you right now. Your frustrations aren't
           | unique right now unfortunately, as far as I can tell. But at
           | the same time, either to keep up appearances or for whatever
           | other reason, others don't seem to be freely describing the
           | same frustrations.
           | 
           | The public perceptions don't seem to reflect this side of
           | reality either -- the job reports and unemployment rates at
           | all time lows, yet the frustrations you're expressing seems
           | more common that you'd think just looking at the headlines
           | and reports of the job market.
           | 
           | For what it's worth, I think it's best to try and ride it
           | out, until the tides turn for the better. I don't know the
           | root cause, but the economic situation (high interest rates)
           | would seem to be the likely root cause, but that's just a
           | guess.
        
             | tayo42 wrote:
             | > Your frustrations aren't unique right now unfortunately,
             | as far as I can tell. But at the same time, either to keep
             | up appearances or for whatever other reason, others don't
             | seem to be freely describing the same frustrations.
             | 
             | The only thing that keeps me going pretty much is knowing
             | it isn't just me
             | 
             | I wish more people felt ok to speak out. publicly or
             | online. it doesnt look good to be the person who says I
             | cant find a job. It makes everyone else look at you like
             | there is something wrong
        
             | the_only_law wrote:
             | > the job reports and unemployment rates at all time lows
             | 
             | I think this is because the issues described are
             | particularly to software right now. Unemployment is pretty
             | low, but I see a lot more people complaining about barely
             | scraping by or hurting financially. My guess is that it's
             | mostly crappy jobs. Particularly in my locality there's a
             | massive divide between rent/property costs and average pay.
             | 
             | I was trying to do some basic analysis on my local job
             | market. Sadly, that data is not easily available, but I
             | hand compiled the jobs posted in my area for a few days.
             | There were plenty, but they tended to be low wage, low
             | skill work, or work requiring expensive credentials or
             | extensive experience.
        
               | frfl wrote:
               | /r/antiwork and /r/recruitinghell both have accounts of
               | people being rejected from non-software jobs as well.
               | Additionally, crappy wages and unrealistic job
               | descriptions. Of course I read those posts knowing
               | there's a certain amount of echo-chamber effect in those
               | subreddits and a small number of posts may not give a
               | clear indication of the overall job market. But certainly
               | provides some perspective.
        
               | the_only_law wrote:
               | > Additionally, crappy wages and unrealistic job
               | descriptions.
               | 
               | What's interesting, is from what I've seen, a lot of
               | stuff is paying _a lot_ better than I remember seeing a
               | decade ago. However, the costs, notably the cost of
               | things you _need_ to survive (especially housing) has
               | managed to far outpace those wage gains in a much shorter
               | period of time. Although that might be specific to my
               | location.
        
               | WarOnPrivacy wrote:
               | > However, the costs, notably the cost of things you need
               | to survive (especially housing) has managed to far
               | outpace those wage gains in a much shorter period of
               | time. Although that might be specific to my location.
               | 
               | It's not. That's everywhere. The difference is in the
               | degree in awfulness.
        
               | frfl wrote:
               | That makes sense. In any major city, where most of the
               | jobs are, houses, rents, food, all the typical things,
               | are well above what minimum wage pays so you're likely
               | living pay check to pay check even if you do find
               | something, even if it's above minimum wage.
        
               | confidantlake wrote:
               | I don't believe the unemployment rate is as low as they
               | claim. A low unemployment rate would mean employees would
               | be less picky but they aren't. It is almost impossible to
               | find a job right now.
               | 
               | It is definitely tough to do research. A lot of the jobs
               | posted are fake.
        
               | mcmcmc wrote:
               | Something to consider is that unemployment rates only
               | account for people who are actively in the job
               | market/applying for jobs, and the workforce participation
               | rate dropped significantly with Covid. If you get so
               | discouraged that you stop looking for work, you are no
               | longer counted as "unemployed"
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | I see lots of employers who are not picky. Hotels,
               | grocery stores, hospitals, warehouses, construction
               | crews, transportation businesses, etc.
               | 
               | Employers in one sector being picky is not evidence of
               | all employers being picky.
        
               | WarOnPrivacy wrote:
               | > I see lots of employers who are not picky. Hotels,
               | grocery stores, hospitals, warehouses, construction
               | crews, transportation businesses, etc.
               | 
               | Jobs aren't getting filled because they're in places
               | people can't afford to live. Right now that's most places
               | - including places that had been affordable for
               | generations but aren't any more.
               | 
               | This all should be easily understood but it often isn't.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | Insufficient pay can surely be a cause for some employers
               | not being able to be picky, but that does not mean the
               | official unemployment rate is false.
               | 
               | I think what people are dancing around is percent of
               | people employed with minimum "acceptable" pay to quality
               | of life at work ratio, which includes the location of the
               | work. This figure may very well be trending down, but is
               | not an official figure, and it seems like a difficult
               | metric to calculate anyway.
        
               | zlg_codes wrote:
               | The 'official' unemployment rate doesn't include people
               | who aren't actively looking within X time. I would not
               | trust the government to accurately report on a statistic
               | that makes it look bad.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | There is an official unemployment rate that includes
               | people who are not actively looking within X time. See
               | U-6 unemployment rate:
               | 
               | https://www.macrotrends.net/1377/u6-unemployment-rate
               | 
               | https://www.bls.gov/cps/definitions.htm
               | 
               | >U-6 is the broadest measure of labor underutilization.
               | In addition to the total number of unemployed and all
               | people marginally attached to the labor force, U-6
               | includes people at work part time for economic reasons
               | (also called involuntary part-time workers) and is
               | expressed as a percentage of the civilian labor force
               | plus the marginally attached.
               | 
               | >U-6 is calculated as: ( (Total Unemployed + Marginally
               | Attached to the Labor Force + People at Work Part Time
               | for Economic Reasons) / (Labor Force + Marginally
               | Attached to the Labor Force) ) x 100
        
               | zlg_codes wrote:
               | And most, if not all of those jobs, are bad for your
               | health and don't pay anywhere close to what's necessary
               | to make up for the stress on your body. Most jobs are
               | crap, and so are most employers. They want warm bodies to
               | wear out and make money.
               | 
               | Generally, unpicky employers point to a high-turnover,
               | high-stress, low paying environment.
               | 
               | You couldn't pay me enough to work those shit jobs.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | yu3zhou4 wrote:
           | Maybe the salaries are down and there is higher
           | competitiveness between candidates because people are able to
           | work remotely from low cost of living countries? I'd be happy
           | to take fully remote staff eng/tech lead for 140k USD,
           | because in my country I can make half of it for the same
           | position
        
             | tayo42 wrote:
             | Maybe on a small scale but I dont think this is the case. A
             | lot of roles are US only even if they are remote. Hiring
             | out side the US when your exec team and related are all US
             | based isn't as easy as just doing it. Language is hard to
             | deal with. There are also issues with taxes following
             | employment for where the hiring is being done that I dont
             | think a lot of companies are going to put with. Companies
             | can also be conservative about security, not everyone is
             | going to want to have their data in a third world country.
             | Also it seems like europe is cracking down on things you
             | can get away with in the US
        
         | yieldcrv wrote:
         | I very reliably get callbacks and many unceremonious rejections
         | _after_ the technical round
         | 
         | and yet the very first job I interviewed at in person hired me,
         | matching my experience pre-pandemic. No compromise on my
         | compensation bands, as I was really questioning my world by
         | then
         | 
         | But turns out the humans didnt change, the mode of interaction
         | did and it has less inputs with different biases
        
         | mdekkers wrote:
         | I'm 53, and I doubt I'll ever find a job in tech again. I only
         | started getting responses when I removed the earliest 15 year's
         | experience from my CV, and as soon as I hit the screening stage
         | and my age is known they lose interest.
         | 
         | Ageism can get fucked.
        
           | corethree wrote:
           | I believe it's illegal to talk about age or even consider it
           | in the US. You need to make it to the technicals. Say webcam
           | is broken for the screen.
        
           | bilsbie wrote:
           | How do you take that off your resume? What if they ask?
           | 
           | I didn't realize you could do that.
        
             | szatkus wrote:
             | Huh? You could just say that you got a first job in tech
             | when you were 35 or something.
        
               | mixmastamyk wrote:
               | Don't have to say anything. Sadly no one is interested in
               | experience with Netware in the nineties.
        
           | gedy wrote:
           | Don't lose hope, it's just a downturn. At previous company (a
           | year or so ago) we hired 61yo who had gotten in to tech a few
           | years before. He turned out great.
        
             | farmeroy wrote:
             | That's the kind of positive sentiment I need to hear!
        
           | justinzollars wrote:
           | Out of curiosity - if this is actually true (I doubt it -
           | that is you will never have another tech job; not ageism.)
           | What is your plan?
        
             | mdekkers wrote:
             | My plan? I'll go out on my own terms. I fought my entire
             | life to escape a bad childhood of poverty and homelessness.
             | Not going back.
        
               | windowshopping wrote:
               | I don't know how you meant this to read but it sounds to
               | me like you're saying you plan to commit suicide.
        
           | darksofa wrote:
           | Heh, I got a tech job at 56.
           | 
           | But ... there is a lot of ageism out there. Which I've never
           | understood.
        
             | mdekkers wrote:
             | Well done. I really don't understand it either. I have
             | close to 30 years experience, and have always stayed
             | relevant in terms of approach, skills, and knowledge.
             | 
             | According to the folks I've worked with in the past, I've
             | done great work, and I'm still in regular contact with many
             | of them.
        
           | elevatortrim wrote:
           | This is a lot of people's experiences right now, young or
           | old. As a manager who hires a lot, I could not care less
           | about your age, would not even cross my mind as a criteria.
           | Not saying agism does not exist, but not everywhere. It is an
           | absolute buyer's market right now.
        
         | SamPatt wrote:
         | Been looking seriously for ~4 months now, no luck yet.
         | 
         | My degree is in political science and I worked at a DC think
         | tank as a research fellow focused on technology policy before
         | leaving to co-found a VC-backed tech startup. After five years
         | it failed.
         | 
         | Now it seems difficult to find a place which needs my mix of
         | skills, a combination of communication and technical. I don't
         | know if it's my unusual career path or something I'm doing
         | wrong, but it's been tough so far.
        
           | herewego wrote:
           | This is the time to try your hand at entrepreneurship again.
           | Most private investors I know are investing purposefully
           | right now. Forget VCs and bootstrap - build the future you
           | want - show you have grit. I work with a lot of exited
           | bootstrapped founders and many of us are excited for the
           | future.
           | 
           | Most are not willing to struggle, sacrifice, survive, and
           | grind for a decade or more. Be the exception and build
           | sustainable value. Money follows; perhaps trite but true.
           | Sadly, this is excellent advice that many ignore (this may
           | not actually apply to your specific circumstances, of
           | course).
           | 
           | Your career path makes you top talent in the eyes of many.
           | Honestly, your journey sounds like a leader's narrative in
           | the making. No excuses, get in there and get it done. I look
           | in the mirror every morning and say nearly that exact thing
           | to myself: "get in there and fight, today like all the other
           | days before and all the days to come". This is not
           | figurative, I do this literally every single day as part of
           | my daily routine and I don't let up, even in my darkest hours
           | of which there have been many over the years. I attribute my
           | success to this mentality, perhaps it can work for you.
           | 
           | Be well!
        
             | SamPatt wrote:
             | Thank you for the encouragement. I don't have an idea I'm
             | sufficiently excited about, but the longer I'm unemployed
             | the more I begin considering them.
        
           | Nurbek-F wrote:
           | I'm in a similar position. Been 3 months. Good luck!
        
         | deprecative wrote:
         | I'd been looking for months before layoffs finally hit my team.
         | At this point I've been looking for 14 months, plus or minus.
         | I've made it to the final round once and barely get anything
         | from applications. It's enough to make me want to apply for
         | roadkill as I'm pretty sure I'd land that job and you can't
         | beat the pay.
        
         | maerF0x0 wrote:
         | My experience was an absolute TON of jobs that had no idea what
         | I do as a Staff+ engineer, or what it costs to get someone with
         | my experience and skills. I'm talking many many recruiters
         | fishing with 75% off my total comp.
         | 
         | My take is there are lots of open roles, but companies are
         | being slow to hire because they know they have the upper hand
         | and want to wait out the market and get a great hire at a lower
         | price. And right now with interest rates companies have lower
         | opportunity cost (ie they're not incentivized to deploy capital
         | as fast as possible) .
        
           | dehrmann wrote:
           | A startup with a tech team of 50 doesn't really need a staff+
           | engineer. They don't know what you do because these aren't
           | things they even think about.
        
           | corethree wrote:
           | That's dumb then the great hires have no loyalty they will
           | quit.
        
         | base698 wrote:
         | Most of my unemployed friends have taken 10 months or longer to
         | find employment. Some are even local in California where it
         | seems like there should be more opportunities than seeking
         | remote only.
        
       | shadowfoxx wrote:
       | Its rough out here. I've got 8+ years of experience and I've
       | worked a breadth of experience as well. I'm scouring the posts
       | here on "Who's Hiring", I work applications on LinkedIn, Speak
       | with some recruiters, and I utilize Remote Rocketship. My network
       | of connections is a bit smaller than could be useful (this is my
       | own fault.) but I have also reached out to people I personally
       | know who could vouch for me. A number of those are still working
       | at my last job.
       | 
       | Sent out upwards of 500 applications, 10, 20, maybe 30 interviews
       | even fewer that have gone to the 'final rounds' and even some
       | very close calls. No offers yet.
       | 
       | I'm also spending this time learning new tech that interests me
       | and working on a portfolio site that is true to those interests.
       | This is slow going but I don't let it get me down (if I can help
       | it) because I help my partner garden, raise our dog, and work on
       | my other hobbies as well.
        
         | codq wrote:
         | I'm in a similar boat.
         | 
         | I'm a marketing guy, and have started to regret my career path.
         | I've made it to several final rounds in the past year, but only
         | wound up with rejection at the end--at the final stages, it can
         | be real subtle things that lead them to make that final choice
         | of one candidate vs. another.
         | 
         | On top of that, I'm taking care of a toddler full time, since
         | we can't afford a nanny since I got laid off, so I have even
         | less time to dedicate to the job hunt / skill advancement, and
         | honestly I'm so exhausted by the end of the day that I'm too
         | drained to work on projects that require real brainpower. It's
         | been a slog, but I'm hanging in there and not giving up.
         | 
         | Otta.com has been a great, easy resource for job hunting.
        
           | shadowfoxx wrote:
           | Thanks for the arrow, I'll definitely add Otta.com to my
           | rounds. If you're not familiar you could also try Remote
           | Rocketship
        
         | maerF0x0 wrote:
         | What feedback or retrospect have you gathered about why you're
         | not making the final rounds?
        
           | shadowfoxx wrote:
           | Well its a mix of things. I struggle with "live coding",
           | y'know fight,flight, or freeze? I freeze up. So on that front
           | I think I need to do two things:
           | 
           | 1. Slow down and ask for a few minutes to collect myself.
           | "I'm not in this context, do you mind if I have a minute to
           | organize my thoughts". And then do a little "whiteboard" in
           | my notebook or something. Some people might say to verbalize
           | your thinking process and I agree but there shouldn't be
           | anything wrong with taking a few minutes. (I mean, this
           | doesn't even necessarily test for how I'd do on the job
           | because I'm at _least_ competent at coding)
           | 
           | 2. Practice more situations. Any time I struggle with a
           | problem after the interview I make sure I understand that
           | tech. Right now I'm studying up on class components and
           | websockets. (Two technologies I either don't really see
           | anymore: we use functional components on my latest projects
           | or stuff you set and forget)
           | 
           | I think #2 is part of what people mean when they say that
           | interviewing prepares you for the next one.
           | 
           | - Some places that I get far with I've literally reached out
           | afterward and asked for pointers. One piece of feedback I've
           | gotten is, "We didn't get a good sense of what drives you."
           | which, that's fair. I think of software engineering as more
           | of a technician => "I have the skills to solve your problems"
           | and not so much, "My passion is building the front-end for
           | X,Y,Z business" I mean, I'd obviously like to find work with
           | meaning but I'm not _driven_ by that meaning. I don 't think
           | we'd ask our plumber to show their passion for the work (Not
           | that they can't have that) but instead we're more concerned
           | with, "Are you competent?" - That's something I need to work
           | on for sure.
           | 
           | - Lastly, I've learned that an interview is for both parties.
           | The person interviewing me is also representative of the
           | company. The last two interviews I had a bad feeling about
           | the fit post interview and I think I should have reached out
           | and rescinded my interest because our values didn't align.
           | 
           | Most of the time though, I check all the boxes and don't even
           | make it to interview stage so its hard to really glean
           | anything useful most of the time. Could it be a bad market?
           | Is it because the only box I don't check is having a CS
           | degree? (I have a bachelors but not in CS) Is it my
           | experience is too varied? Who knows. Best I can do is to keep
           | at it.
        
           | the_only_law wrote:
           | Lmao do people get that? The only thing I've ever gotten
           | after final round lately have been ghosted or a useless
           | generic rejection email. Even when a recruiter is involved,
           | they don't seem to get that sort of information.
        
             | starttoaster wrote:
             | I usually don't get direct feedback. But if you're even
             | slightly socially conscious you can usually pick up clues
             | by not having great answers to interview questions. Seeing
             | their face or hearing their voice express some involuntary
             | emotion that says, "ah he doesn't know this."
             | 
             | I usually pick up the hints, read between the lines, and
             | study up on those things, whatever they may be.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | cebert wrote:
       | Conferences are a great place to network and find companies or
       | people working on projects you're interested in. These past two
       | years, I've purchased my own ticket to the AWS re:Invent
       | conference. I've made new connections and gained new insights by
       | attending. I've also learned of some companies I'd be interested
       | in working for in the future. Even though it's expensive to
       | attend, I view it as a good investment in my own career for
       | networking and continued learning.
        
       | georgeoliver wrote:
       | I wonder what's a rough estimate of how many people find a job by
       | first finding a company they want to work for?
        
         | stevekemp wrote:
         | The last time I was looking for a job I did just that. I came
         | up with a list of five companies that either came well-
         | recommended by friends-of-friends, or seemed like they were
         | doing interesting work.
         | 
         | I applied to three of them, interviewed with two, and accepted
         | an offer. Had those initial three companies not worked out I'd
         | have gone down my list of two more companies, before starting
         | the process again with another small list.
         | 
         | (I've not the patience for juggling many applications at the
         | same time. I've learned I can apply to two-three companies and
         | keep all the names, details, and things I've said to them
         | straight in my head. I guess if you're desperate for _any_ job
         | then applying for more all at once would probably be a safer
         | approach.)
        
         | epicureanideal wrote:
         | Are there companies that people want to work for?
         | 
         | I feel like the magic has gone from most companies.
        
           | the_only_law wrote:
           | Yeah I don't think I could make a company offhand that I love
           | so much I'd want to work for. I've definitely been browsing
           | jobs and found companies/roles that look cool that I think
           | I'd enjoy, but there's I reason I'm not and have not worked
           | for them.
        
         | dangerwill wrote:
         | What companies are out there doing something worth caring
         | about? It feels like everything is some variation of the same
         | setup:
         | 
         | Developing, deploying, and managing HTTP """REST"""
         | microservices running behind a loadbalancer, running on k8,
         | written in a garbage collected language (Go/Python/Java/C#),
         | that hits either a "legacy" mysql database or a "new" nosql
         | datastore, emitting metrics for big data reporting (aka middle
         | manager reports that are useless other than being fodder for
         | political fights), and writing some resulting messages to kafka
         | at the end for other microservices to consume. The main
         | technical issues are debugging application level coupling
         | between microservices and having to deal with the ping pong of
         | debating system ownership between teams.
         | 
         | I wish there were more positions for doing something else with
         | my software engineering skills, but embedded development seems
         | really hard to get into and if you manage to it pays a lot
         | worse
        
         | teirce wrote:
         | I was able to succeed in this, but I had basically a perfect
         | storm of conditions. It was a smaller local company, I had good
         | internship experience, and the head recruiter had previously
         | worked at (and recruited me for) the company I interned at.
         | 
         | If you are a new-grad and you're targeting a 'glorious' FAANG
         | position, I would imagine the percentage is quite low.
        
       | Madmallard wrote:
       | Tech is a choked industry right now. Pivoting is probably smart
       | if you're able to do so. If you look on /r/forhire nearly 50% of
       | posts are devs looking for work
        
         | convolvatron wrote:
         | It certainly seems that way. But why are there so many postings
         | that don't get filled given that everyone says they are
         | drowning in applicants?
        
           | Madmallard wrote:
           | Companies are being as picky as they can get away with.
        
             | convolvatron wrote:
             | It's weird seeing the same posting I got rejected for 6
             | months later. Surely work needs to start sometime?
        
       | RecycledEle wrote:
       | Jobs that are posted on companies' web sites (not on recruiting
       | web sites) give a much greater response rate.
        
       | Cypher wrote:
       | I've done a lot, got a load of interviews and it's all just dried
       | up. It's pretty depressing too. I'm fortunate I can retire in a
       | couple of years but I'd love a change to sink my teeth into
       | before I finally put my feet up.
        
       | mikece wrote:
       | 1. Personal network of non-recruiter acquaintances.
       | 
       | 2. Recruiters (it's popular to hate them but they _can_ help you
       | land a job).
       | 
       | 3. Scan the "open jobs" on LinkedIn and apply for them.
       | 
       | 4. Post on some big board like Indeed (I set up a junk email
       | account for this because 98% of the replies are junk/low-ball
       | offers).
        
         | m4thfr34k wrote:
         | LinkedIn's easy apply helps mitigate how tedious and soul
         | crushing item three can be.
         | 
         | Set up an alert for new jobs that meet your requirements and be
         | consistent. Set a goal of applying for five a day. If you apply
         | to more then great but meet your goal. I'll add each
         | application to a log that has the company, when I applied, the
         | position, and something I found interesting about the posting.
         | Helps remind me in a month when I hear something back.
         | 
         | Just remember, you have zero information on where the company
         | is in on the hiring process for this position. They could still
         | be in the 'collecting applications' phase and won't really take
         | a look at the applicants for days or weeks.
         | 
         | In my experience, very few companies look at applications as
         | they come in. They have a target date where they do a first cut
         | and then move onto the next. This creates those situations
         | where you hear back from an application weeks and months later.
         | This also creates that soul crushing feeling of "I've applied
         | to 20 positions this week and haven't heard ANYTHING."
         | 
         | Apply to a few each day and move on. The companies are doing
         | everything they can to maximize their efficiency with this
         | process, including bad behavior's like ghosting / posting jobs
         | just to meet regulations when they already have who they are
         | going to hire / etc., so there is nothing wrong with you
         | maximizing your efficiency where it makes sense. Apply and move
         | on.
         | 
         | Side note, don't forget item one above, personal network. It
         | feels great to me to get a job offer from some company where my
         | personal network wasn't involved in any way, but the reality is
         | that most jobs are filled by someone already aligned in some
         | way, aka personal network was involved.
        
       | Oras wrote:
       | Do not be put off by the number of applicants of jobs on
       | LinkedIn.
       | 
       | I hired two developers in the last few weeks via LinkedIn job ads
       | and I can tell you out of 200 applicants there were less than 10
       | who fits the requirements.
       | 
       | I would also say make sure your resume fits the job, add your
       | phone number and email address. Start with what's important, your
       | experience and things that you're really good at.
       | 
       | Changing the resume to fit each JD would hard, but apply for jobs
       | that your experience fit well.
        
       | rubicon33 wrote:
       | A lot to unpack in the comments here and I'm ready for the
       | downvotes!
       | 
       | First of all the credit market is in a crunch now and has been
       | for some time. This makes investment rounds for small to medium
       | sized startups both more difficult yield less. That means that
       | hiring is slowing down if not straight up stopping for these
       | startups.
       | 
       | Second, there's a lot of pessimism here but I think the future is
       | still bright. We definitely have more developers looking for work
       | than ever before which is part of why there's such a crunch. The
       | good news is that most of these develops are boot-campers who
       | only got into coding because they heard somewhere they could live
       | in a van and make hundreds of thousands of dollars. Their lack of
       | talent, is your ticket in.
       | 
       | Why do I throw them under the bus? Well, I think the industry has
       | found that the truly 'talented' are actually passionate about
       | software and didn't go into it just because Obama told them
       | everyone needed to learn to code. We're seeing that although the
       | market is flush with developers most of them can't code their way
       | out of a paper bag. If it's not a basic CRUD system they're lost.
       | 
       | So invest in yourself and you should do well. Diversify and show
       | your potential employer that you can wear MULTIPLE hats. Someone
       | who can spin up a basic react app, debug a firmware project over
       | JTAG, and train their own model with Pytorch is going to catch my
       | eye in this market where everyone and their mother knows how to
       | make a website and code up some JS.
       | 
       | Long story short - the market is tight right now. Low investor
       | cash meets huge pool of wanting developers. Solution? Invest in
       | yourself, diversify, stand out.
        
         | frfl wrote:
         | > stand out
         | 
         | Given what everyone in this thread has said, this is harder
         | said than done, especially right now, when recruiters ghost, HR
         | is drowning in applications, people are getting rejected even
         | after good skill matches on paper, good interviews and 5+/10+
         | years of experience.
        
           | rubicon33 wrote:
           | > this is harder said than done
           | 
           | Definitely. I don't mean to mislead anyone here, its not an
           | easy path forward right now.
           | 
           | The combination of a reduced capital market and a swell of
           | engineers is going to make the coming years more challenging,
           | but the only path forward is investing in yourself and your
           | skills.
        
         | mochaki wrote:
         | [dead]
        
       | willio58 wrote:
       | Indeed. Last year I more than doubled my income by applying with
       | the "click to apply" feature on indeed with a 4 sentence long
       | cover letter.
       | 
       | Later I had a couple short zoom culture interviews and a take-
       | home project which I sunk 10 hours into and outshined 30 other
       | applicants. Offer in my inbox in less than 7 days. Mind you, this
       | was after a grand total of like 20+ hours of interviews at other
       | companies, with on the spot algo tests and all.
       | 
       | Here's what I've learned: I will not subject myself to algo
       | interviews. I just don't think that's what I want the companies I
       | work for to value most in their devs. I want take-home projects
       | with clear instructions. I want culture interviews where they are
       | truly trying to see if I'd be a good fit.
       | 
       | Since I got hired I've actually helped hire a couple devs. Even
       | as someone who went the traditional route of majoring in CS at a
       | university I'll say this: I don't care how you got your
       | knowledge. I just want to see real projects you've worked on. The
       | sheer amount of people who apply even from prestigious schools
       | like Stanford who have a mostly empty GitHub is staggering to me.
       | I don't care how much money you spent on education, show me the
       | code!
        
         | bags43 wrote:
         | I am programming since 1995. I got my first job in 2007. Pretty
         | sure that not single line of my code is online. Maybe except
         | couple forum/reddit snippets.
         | 
         | I have two kids, couple family friends, one hobby and I like to
         | watch basketball and old movies. Outside of work I spend some
         | time here and couple subreddits. I do not have time for the
         | side projects on GitHub or to prepare for silly LC tests. I do
         | not have time to create LinkedIn account and keep it updated.
         | 
         | I have CV with average EU Uni and uninterrupted 16 years across
         | many different domains and with different tech stacks.
         | 
         | I refuse to do following:
         | 
         | - LC tests
         | 
         | - take home.
         | 
         | On another hand we can have interview for 6 hours about your
         | business domain or system design.
        
           | willio58 wrote:
           | I think that's a fair take. People feel comfortable with
           | different things. Even in school I always surpassed others on
           | take home assignments and struggled during tests.
           | 
           | There's another aspect in your comment too, and that's
           | seniority. I was born a year after you started programming,
           | so GitHub and online portfolios were just a natural thing for
           | me to take on. If you have people that will vouch for you and
           | you have decades under your belt, you can more easily get
           | away with no leetcode and no take home.
        
             | bags43 wrote:
             | Actually I am only 12 years older than you. :) I had a lot
             | luck to get my first computer early and was exposed to
             | QBasic in dad's company.
             | 
             | >you can more easily get away with no leetcode and no take
             | home.
             | 
             | Current rate in the last three months is around 75%. (which
             | demands LC or take home)
        
         | dalmo3 wrote:
         | > I just want to see real projects you've worked on.
         | 
         | This gave me a business idea (AI business perhaps): anonymize
         | your employer's codebase, enough so you can post it on GitHub
         | without violating your terms of employment.
        
           | jsty wrote:
           | Ah yes, getting sued as a service
        
           | willio58 wrote:
           | Here's a slightly different take: uniquely ai-generated
           | project idea that you can do, get graded on, and use when
           | applying to multiple companies. No issue with anonymity at
           | that point, and it would be much less work on the programmer
           | than multiple take home projects
        
       | itsoktocry wrote:
       | Once you've moved beyond a junior-level of experience, I'm not
       | sure if there's a better way than working your network for
       | opportunities. In my experience there is never, and will never
       | be, a shortage of business people looking for technical problems
       | solvers.
        
         | alexpotato wrote:
         | Joel Spolksy has an interesting quote about this:
         | 
         | "Third, and trust me on this, there's still an incredible
         | shortage of the really good programmers, here and in India.
         | Yes, there are a bunch of out of work IT people making a lot of
         | noise about how long they've been out of work, but you know
         | what? At the risk of pissing them off, really good programmers
         | do have jobs"
         | 
         | From: https://www.joelonsoftware.com/2005/01/02/advice-for-
         | compute...
        
           | ilc wrote:
           | Wow... did you take that out of context IMHO.
           | 
           | It is a whole paper about how becoming a programmer is a good
           | choice, and that good programmers can find a place in the
           | world.
           | 
           | To my eyes: There are two things needed for a "great
           | programmer" to happen.
           | 
           | 1. A programmer with good to great skills.
           | 
           | 2. A company that they fit into.
           | 
           | You may work out in company A, it works well for you. You can
           | hit max productivity there.
           | 
           | For me, A may be one of the worst ideas EVER, for various
           | reasons. I'd do better at B, where you might fail.
           | 
           | A and B might even just be a large company and a small
           | company, there is a big difference.
           | 
           | ... So while I agree with Joel in context. I disagree with
           | YOU.
        
           | lylejantzi3rd wrote:
           | Dan Luu has an interesting post about it as well.
           | 
           | https://danluu.com/hiring-lemons/
        
           | rr808 wrote:
           | > really good programmers do have jobs
           | 
           | Maybe when he says "reall good programmers" he means the
           | super productive people he's friends with. I know everyone on
           | HN thinks they're in the top 10% of programmers, but
           | realistically most of us are average or worse.
        
           | WarOnPrivacy wrote:
           | > At the risk of pissing them off, really good programmers do
           | have jobs
           | 
           | Which doesn't at-all reflect the reality implied by abysmal
           | hiring practices - recited on this page again and again and
           | again.
        
           | lowbloodsugar wrote:
           | That's from 2005.
        
           | ardit33 wrote:
           | Joel is wrong. The 2001-2003 timeframe was very hard to find
           | a job, even if you were a really good engineer.
           | 
           | There is a good reason Open Source development exploded
           | during those years, as there were a lot of unemployed or
           | 'underemployed' good engineers that had time to do some open
           | source work while looking for a job.
           | 
           | By 2005 (when that article was written), the market had
           | already recovered, and what he said is true (good engineers
           | had already found a job), but that doesn't negate the fact
           | that 2001-2002 was bad even for good engineers.
        
             | acdha wrote:
             | One big confound was the gap between national averages and
             | the Bay Area. I knew a ton of people who ended up finding
             | jobs at large businesses, higher education, government,
             | etc. which they weren't looking at during the height of the
             | dotcom bubble. None of those places had had an easy time
             | hiring then, but also that almost always meant relocating.
        
         | ghaff wrote:
         | The jobs I've had since the one out of grad school have all
         | been through people I knew. Not sure how typical that is but
         | it's certainly one path.
        
       | farmeroy wrote:
       | Reading about all you engineers with years of experience
       | struggling to get a job is incredibly painful, but in some ways
       | it's relieving to hear that even experience engineers are finding
       | this market difficult. I managed to land my first job during the
       | pandemic on a combination of self-education and a bootcamp. That
       | job is over due to lack of funding and I have been applying non-
       | stop for 6 months, 300-400 applications and just one interview.
       | In the meantime, I'm pursuing a BSc part time, building personal
       | projects, and working in the service industry. Finding that next
       | role seems like it will an epic journey and I certainly don't
       | count on finding a role, or giving up, any time soon...
        
         | supertofu wrote:
         | I'm also pursuing a BSc. My original degree is a BA and
         | employers/recruiters see me as an "alternative" self-taught
         | engineer, despite a decade of experience. I think a lack of
         | STEM degree can really hurt a resume.
        
       | xiasongh wrote:
       | I'm a new grad and I was extremely scared because of all the doom
       | and gloom on HN and reddit. I also felt like new grads would be
       | hit the hardest.
       | 
       | Come application time... it was totally normal. Had some
       | interviews and some rejections. Ended up getting multiple offers
       | with very competitive compensation.
       | 
       | While I may be the exception rather the norm, there are
       | definitely companies that are still hiring and some that are just
       | getting head count for the upcoming quarter. I would not give up
       | hope.
        
         | paddw wrote:
         | Where did you go to school? In my experience, there is never a
         | slowdown in demand for elite schools, but outside of that track
         | it's a lot tougher.
         | 
         | Of course, a lot of it is your own skills/resume and luck
        
       | igloopan wrote:
       | In the sense that it's primarily startups, YCombinator's
       | workatastartup and Wellfound's job board are similar to the "Who
       | is hiring?" threads, so you might have more success with those in
       | terms of replies. Though as someone applying for 2024 New Grad
       | positions neither seem particularly great for that,
       | unfortunately.
        
       | lylejantzi3rd wrote:
       | For all of you hiring managers out there, what's your opinion on
       | product-focused engineers? Is that a desirable trait? Or would
       | you prefer a candidate who could care less about the product he
       | works on and only cares about the technology?
        
         | mzmoen wrote:
         | It's far too situational to give a blanket answer. I run a 15
         | person startup, and my preference is product focused people
         | because of the breadth they can cover. However, we have a
         | number of people who aren't that way and are just good
         | developers, which is great. My sense would be the narrow/deeper
         | technically a space is, the less preference there is for
         | product focus, but again just my personal guess.
        
       | joewhale wrote:
       | You're probably not used to thinking with a "sales" hat, but you
       | are selling yourself. Find the contact of your potential manager
       | (engineering manager or whoever) and find a way to directly reach
       | out to them and pitch them and the call to action is a phone
       | call.
       | 
       | Cut through all the noise. This is the way.
        
       | CSMastermind wrote:
       | My data suggests that wages are down about 15% from their peak 2
       | years ago.
       | 
       | When I see people with 10+ years of experience struggle to get
       | jobs right now it's almost always because they're filtering out
       | good opportunities with their comp expectations.
       | 
       | For more junior folks the market is tough right now. It's going
       | to be a grind but I'd highly encourage you to consider working
       | with a third-party recruiter. You may need to try a few different
       | ones before you find one that can get you placed but a good one
       | will be worth it. All the normal advice applies: leverage your
       | network and debug the problem. Consider where in the process
       | you're dropping off. Are you not hearing back at all? Are you
       | getting interviews but not offers? Work from there.
        
       | fuckthisshit3 wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | wskinner wrote:
       | 1. Make friends with people at work
       | 
       | 2. Eventually, some of those people will get new jobs, and they
       | can refer you to their new employer (and vice versa).
       | 
       | 3. Repeat for a few cycles and you have a network full of
       | potential job opportunities without ever going through a job
       | board.
        
         | dehrmann wrote:
         | This is going to bite a lot of the hardcore WFH people in the
         | next decade. They just won't have even watercooler-level
         | connections with former colleagues.
        
         | nineplay wrote:
         | I'd modify #1
         | 
         | 1. Make friends with _everybody_ at work.
         | 
         | That includes the guy who brags about himself all the time.
         | That includes the person who you only give the easiest tasks
         | because you don't trust them with anything complicated. That
         | includes the person who doesn't suffer fools gladly.
         | 
         | You never know. I had a constant braggart coworker who everyone
         | else avoided. I smiled and listened politely. He was the one
         | who got me my next job.
         | 
         | Exceptions, obviously, for coworkers that are actively
         | corrosive or abusive. I'm not cozying up to the guy that the
         | female interns refuse to share an elevator with.
        
         | mronetwo wrote:
         | Make friends with Talent Acquisition. Nothing like having a TA
         | that moves to another company.
        
           | endemic wrote:
           | Hah, I went this route a few jobs ago. The TA loved the
           | place, but unfortunately their engineering culture turned out
           | to be complete trash.
        
         | tetris11 wrote:
         | 4. Never burn any bridges. That boss or coworker you refuse to
         | work with can and will actively block you in future employment
         | possibilities. Also know that if that person is making your
         | entire life hell, you might just need other things happening in
         | your life to make your life more varied. Smile to the end (if
         | you can).
        
           | ghusto wrote:
           | Disagree; stay true to yourself. Try to be nice to everyone
           | regardless, but also don't hold back on honest criticism for
           | fear of reprisals. Doesn't matter how high the other person
           | gets in the chain, you can't hide what you are (neither them,
           | nor you).
        
             | nixgeek wrote:
             | It's a difficult balance, isn't it? When you're applying to
             | a future opportunity, leaders there will *often* reach out
             | to people in their network who worked with you previously,
             | whether you declared them on a resume or to a recruiter as
             | an official reference or not. That either happens through
             | looking at common connections on LinkedIn, or you came from
             | SomeCo and they know someone in engineering leadership over
             | at SomeCo.
             | 
             | If SomeCo is a huge company then LinkedIn might find a
             | connection who actually knew you, but just "know someone in
             | leadership at Amazon" wouldn't usually get you a hit.
             | Whenever SomeCo is a smaller outfit, the likelihood someone
             | knows of you increases
             | 
             | If whoever you hit up starts the conversation with, "Yeah,
             | that ghusto, er, they weren't the best engineer we had" or
             | even just "I don't think I can give you reference for that
             | person, sorry", your chances of getting the job plummet.
             | 
             | If one person at SomeCo (a larger company) is not going to
             | say you're amazing then the probability of that person
             | being asked might be quite low. If many people at SomeCo (a
             | smaller company) are going to remember that "honest
             | criticism" more loudly than all your other contributions
             | then that is trickier.
        
           | __MatrixMan__ wrote:
           | Sometimes you have to chose which bridge to burn.
           | 
           | Hopefully not, hopefully you're leaving for greener pastures,
           | or because of something systemic that you can critique on
           | exit without throwing anyone under the bus.
           | 
           | But sometimes not. Sometimes you have a responsibility to
           | your peers to honestly describe the problem that prompted you
           | to leave, even if it means burning a bridge.
           | 
           | The alternative is to squander the organizational growth
           | opportunity that your resignation represents, and
           | subsequently burn all bridges except the one with the
           | problematic person.
        
           | DonsDiscountGas wrote:
           | Corollary: Don't burn bridges, but if somebody else sets the
           | bridge on fire don't hurt yourself trying to rebuild it. Less
           | snappy but hopefully it gets the point across.
        
         | alexpotato wrote:
         | This can also be extended to:
         | 
         | 1. Go on LinkedIn and find past co-workers and friends. Make a
         | list of those people.
         | 
         | 2. Prioritize based on companies you want to work for and
         | people who had a good experience with you
         | 
         | 3. Reach out to them with a generic opening like "How are
         | things going?"
         | 
         | 4. After some back and forth, you can ask "Hey, are you guys
         | hiring by any chance?"
         | 
         | I also wrote a recap of mistakes and lessons learned from
         | trying to find work at a hedge fund here:
         | https://twitter.com/alexpotato/status/1663668616233885699
         | 
         | It has some more general recommendations as well.
        
         | ghusto wrote:
         | This.
         | 
         | I haven't bothered with non-word-of-mouth jobs for over ten
         | years. If the job's not recommended to me by someone I already
         | know, I'm not interested. It saves sooo much time.
        
         | angarg12 wrote:
         | Cool as a long term strategy, but hardly helpful if you want a
         | job this year.
        
       | jFriedensreich wrote:
       | I was laid off 2 months ago as a fallout from pandemic and war
       | (fullstack dev with 17y experience). i sent my resume to about 30
       | job posts on linkedin (nearly none with cover letter, as i just
       | cannot possibly write 30 unique cover letters even with chatGPT)
       | and wrote a "looking for job" post in 3 tech discord servers i
       | was an active member on. The 30 linkedin applications totaled in
       | one job offer and the three discord posts lead to one interesting
       | job offer each. it took 1,5 months from start to first offer and
       | 2 months to competing offers, decision and signing a contract.
       | Pre pandemic it would take about 2 weeks for a first offer and i
       | would mostly get them by recruiters contacting me on linkedin
       | which is completely absent now. Bottom line is be active in tech
       | communities you are excited about and reach out in the dedicated
       | job channels on discord.
        
       | CoastalCoder wrote:
       | Also worth discussing: once you start interviewing, what can you
       | do to get an offer?
       | 
       | Personal anecdote: I was laid off ~4 months ago. It wasn't _that_
       | hard to get interviews. But then I _bombed_ the coding interviews
       | for several appealing positions.
       | 
       | I'm a very experienced developer, but I didn't realize just how
       | much my programming-during-an-interview skills had atrophied.
       | IMHO those coding tests were properly weeding me out, because it
       | really looked like I couldn't program.
       | 
       | I'm now making time to work on practice problems, and I think
       | they're really helping. I expect future coding interviews to go
       | much better.
        
       | joshuamcginnis wrote:
       | UPS is paying $100-200K for drivers and I can't find a decent
       | plumber, electrician, roofer or concrete installer without paying
       | insane costs and/or waiting for months. Something to consider!
        
         | blamazon wrote:
         | UPS is only paying experienced drivers (with experience at UPS)
         | those rates, at the entry level it's more in the neighborhood
         | of part time work 20 dollars an hour, which is a common entry
         | level rate in warehousing and logistics these days.
         | 
         | Similarly, it's a long road to being a skilled laborer that can
         | pull those large contracts, and even then the margins can be
         | utterly ruthless to small operators.
         | 
         | Just seeking to be realistic - both can be great career paths
         | for the right person.
        
           | joshuamcginnis wrote:
           | UPS is paying $170K on average per driver this year per
           | renegotiated contracts. True, like any job, you start off on
           | the lower side, but unlike other companies, UPS pay begins
           | going way up after just a year and that doesn't include the
           | incredible amount of overtime available to even new drivers.
           | 
           | You don't need to pull in large contracts or even be the
           | business owner of a skilled-trade to do well. Literally every
           | tradesman I speak with is telling me the same thing: we're
           | desperate for bodies; we're willing to hire kids out of high
           | school, train them and pay them > $100K and we still can't
           | fill the seats.
           | 
           | My overall (unpopular point) is that a lot of people are
           | complaining that their high-paid cushy remote job isn't
           | available anymore, while ignoring that there is a huge need
           | for skilled labor in other areas of the economy. This strikes
           | me as a huge opportunity for lots of people, and I don't see
           | it changing anytime soon.
        
             | caminante wrote:
             | From my research, $170k is a headline number to make the
             | unions and UPS sound like they're getting and giving a
             | great deal.
             | 
             | The fine print [0] is more like $92k base plus pension,
             | overtime, medical benefits, and other items that have
             | value, but aren't exactly going into UPS driver pockets.
             | 
             | [0] https://www.distractify.com/p/ups-driver-explains-
             | ups-170k-p...
        
       | TrackerFF wrote:
       | I must be incredibly lucky, because every job I've gotten the
       | past years have been through the "normal" channels, meaning that
       | I found the job listing on some rather huge classifieds website.
       | I then just typed up a honest job application, updated my resume,
       | and applied for the jobs. Always got a reply, and eventually a
       | job interview.
       | 
       | Should be mentioned that I live rather rural, and have experience
       | (analysis and engineering) which makes me stand out from most
       | other applicants.
       | 
       | Since 2004, I've sent out under 20 job applications. The past 5
       | years I've switched work twice (better jobs and higher salary) -
       | so I don't know if I'm a good representation of the job market.
       | 
       | But most of my ex-colleagues that work as devs seem to get their
       | interviews through their network. Usually goes something like
       | this:
       | 
       | 1) Company needs something fixed, or increase their headcount to
       | meet goals
       | 
       | 2) Dev: "I know this one guy/gal, I've seen his work and we
       | worked briefly on a project"
       | 
       | 3) Manager: "Great! Reach out to them and see if they're
       | interested!"
        
         | base698 wrote:
         | Have you gotten a job in the last year?
        
         | rr808 wrote:
         | > The past 5 years I've switched work twice
         | 
         | The last 12 months is very different to early 2022.
        
       | Ilasky wrote:
       | My own search has been on LinkedIn, as well as sites like Otta.
       | The key for me to get more callbacks has been to personalize my
       | resume for each job description (I even made a tool to do it for
       | me [0]) and then to follow up with the hiring managers for the
       | job.
       | 
       | Out of the stacks of resumes that get submitted to the black
       | hole, it really does feel like a grind, but the little bit extra
       | by reaching out to the recruiters/hiring managers seems to make
       | the boost to at least get to the first round screen.
       | 
       | [0] https://resgen.app
        
       | casenmgreen wrote:
       | 1. The numbers LinkedIn show apparently track _clicks_ , not
       | applications.
       | 
       | https://www.linkedin.com/posts/mitch-king_have-you-been-put-...
       | 
       | 2. My take on applying for jobs is that it's become so easy now
       | to apply, that recruiters and companies are utterly, utterly
       | swamped with applications. I suspect normally at most only the
       | first 20 or 30 are examined.
       | 
       | 3. I work as a contractor, and I'm on good terms with a number of
       | agents. Speaking to one last week, he said his application email
       | inbox has like 700 unread emails. It's impossible to process.
       | Most of those emails will never be read.
       | 
       | 4. The approach I'm now taking is to contact the good agencies I
       | know, have a chat, explain what I do, and leave my CV with them.
       | I think the majority (75% perhaps) of roles are filled before
       | they are advertised.
       | 
       | 5. A key necessity I've found is being prepared to relocate; it's
       | often unlikely work will be where you happen to be living.
        
       | vouaobrasil wrote:
       | The truth is, most jobs these days are rather bloated themselves.
       | I do wish you luck in finding a job, but I would also give you
       | this following piece of advice: at the same time while trying to
       | find a job, think about strategies where you can work less and
       | contribute more to society in your local community.
       | 
       | I truly believe that the real opportunities out there are those
       | which are mostly divorced away from the typical LinkedIn posting
       | where it's just some company trying to push more consumerism on
       | the world.
        
         | rhyme-boss wrote:
         | I was offered a job coaching under-12 soccer for the top local
         | club where parents pay thousands a year. The offer was $700 a
         | month to run (by myself) 3 practices a week plus a game on the
         | weekend. So less than $20 an hour, which doesn't even cover
         | transportation costs.
         | 
         | Similar story applying to work at a bakery down the street, and
         | same for working for animal control.
         | 
         | I agree doing work in your local community is rewarding, but it
         | amounts to full time volunteerism. Our economy is truly
         | horrific for the middle class and below.
        
           | vouaobrasil wrote:
           | Yes, it is true, sometimes it is hard to find alternatives
           | right away. It is not easy because the price of everything is
           | so high. Our high-growth economy has given us two things: a
           | high paycheck, but in exchange for selling our soul and
           | becoming drones. I left full-time work a while ago, but I
           | admit, it can be VERY scary, especially after being exposed
           | to so much capitalistic propaganda.
        
         | mronetwo wrote:
         | Ideally, this. Realistically, not sure about this. It might be
         | a bit of a crapshoot. It might yield very rewarding "jobs" but
         | it's difficult to put your mind into it, when you just want to
         | make a living. It just feels like you have to cross certain
         | wealth threshold to do this. It might not reflect reality but
         | this feeling of "I need a 9 to 5 to just keep myself afloat" is
         | real.
        
           | vouaobrasil wrote:
           | You're right about that. And this is something I've been
           | thinking about for quite some time. My rejoinder is that most
           | people have a set of compromises they can make that might
           | make them a lot wealthier than they think.
           | 
           | For example, a friend of mine was complaining that he had to
           | work hard to afford a house. However, he was dead-set on a
           | set of ideals and a location he wanted to settle at. Maybe
           | part of that was preference, but it was clear that part of
           | that was some sort of preconceived notion hammered into him
           | by society and peer examples.
           | 
           | Instead, he could have aimed to buy a cheaper house in a
           | smaller town while working/renting in the current town and
           | just moved out. In my home town, even smaller houses cost at
           | least 400K but there are plenty of nice places where the
           | houses are 60K. So, buy one of those instead and move away
           | once you've saved up enough...
           | 
           | By taking a month and seriously going through what's
           | important to have a happy, "basic" life, most people will
           | find things that they can give up, but that will make them
           | happier in the long run. Like living in a certain
           | neighbourhood, buying this or that, taking a certain number
           | of vacations, having an extra child, a dog, etc.
           | 
           | Most people end up saving TOO much for retirement...and while
           | caution is good, our society hammers this idea of an
           | extremely consumptive lifestyle that these endless 9-5 jobs
           | support.
        
             | madengr wrote:
             | [dead]
        
             | verve_rat wrote:
             | >Most people end up saving TOO much for retirement
             | 
             | I have a bridge to sell to you.
        
             | nineplay wrote:
             | Most single child-free people perhaps. "Move somewhere
             | cheaper" is about as helpful as "stop buying Starbucks" for
             | an out of work breadwinner. Moving my kids away from their
             | friends and school is an absolute last resort.
        
               | vouaobrasil wrote:
               | I do appreciate what you are saying. And, I never meant
               | my post to be a quick-fix. It may be that it would only
               | work a little later when your kids are older. But it can
               | still work as a general life plan.
        
               | nineplay wrote:
               | I think you're making the mistake of thinking that you
               | know what people want better than they do.
               | 
               | The attitude of "keeping up with the Joneses" is almost
               | an urban legend. People are not moving to the suburbs and
               | having kids and dogs because they aren't strong enough to
               | stand up to societal pressures. They move to the suburbs
               | and have kids and dogs because that's what they've done
               | throughout human evolution. The person who thinks they
               | can leave and live independently is the oddball.
        
             | ctoth wrote:
             | > there are plenty of nice places where the houses are 60K.
             | 
             | Citation super needed. Where in the US can I buy a house
             | for $60,000? Does it have a roof?
        
               | vouaobrasil wrote:
               | Well, I was thinking of Canada. I found quite a few nice,
               | basic houses (by this, I mean a place you can actually
               | live in, not reno projects) for around $60K USD. I'm
               | talking about sparse provinces like Saskatchewan. I also
               | found some now with a quick search in Alabama (US) for
               | around $70K. Check out sparsely populated, small places
               | in the US, and search for small houses. Hey, I never said
               | it would be a mansion.
        
               | frfl wrote:
               | Houses under 100k CAD are either
               | 
               | - So far away from a major (by Canadian standards) city
               | you're basically living in the middle of nowhere
               | 
               | - Run down and you're looking at 100k in renovations and
               | upgrades
               | 
               | - Unless you're working remotely or are already well off,
               | there are no well paying jobs out in the middle of
               | nowhere
               | 
               | - Education is an issue: far away from schools for kids
               | and only southern BC, southern Ontario, southern Quebec
               | have high ranking universities/colleges
               | 
               | Any house in a desirable location is out of reach for
               | many people. More and more people are now looking further
               | out, thus driving prices higher in those locations as
               | well. I don't think these people are looking to
               | necessarily move out into the middle of Saskatchewan or
               | other middle-Canada provinces where they can get those
               | 100k homes for the reasons listed above.
        
               | swader999 wrote:
               | 100k house in Canada is a mobile home.
        
               | frfl wrote:
               | Not really. There are actual homes, but they're old and
               | no where close to major cities
               | 
               | Couple of examples
               | 
               | https://www.realtor.ca/real-estate/25857143/101-galway-
               | stree...
               | 
               | https://www.realtor.ca/real-estate/25917262/323-pottery-
               | stre...
               | 
               | https://www.realtor.ca/real-estate/25938347/3-pacholok-
               | avenu...
        
               | its_a_random_ac wrote:
               | Spoiler alert: be prepared to spend a ton of money of
               | gas, and hours for driving to any kind of doctor's office
               | beyond a GP. A friend of a friend commuted for 4 hours
               | each day to go to school as a kid because her family
               | lived so far out.
               | 
               | I still agree with the general sentiment though. I'm
               | happy with living in a 1br condo and taking public
               | transport, but I had coworkers that "needed" a detached
               | house with a back yard and a moderately expensive car.
        
               | vouaobrasil wrote:
               | Yes, you are very right and point out some valid
               | criticisms. Because the typical 9-5 style has been so
               | effective (it out-competes other life-styles because it
               | is the most useful for our capitalistic, consumerist
               | society), our entire infrastructure is designed around
               | it, which further eliminates alternative options or at
               | least makes them more scary.
        
               | darksofa wrote:
               | I always though the 9-5 style was because a lot of work
               | is easier when it's light outside and people are awake.
        
               | WarOnPrivacy wrote:
               | > I'm happy with living in a 1br condo and taking public
               | transport, but I had coworkers that "needed" a detached
               | house with a back yard and a moderately expensive car.
               | 
               | Where it takes 4+ typical incomes to make basic
               | bills(kind of everywhere), most apartments are a tough
               | option.
        
               | FooBarBizBazz wrote:
               | You can occasionally find a $60k house in a second or
               | third tier city with a good hospital, but it will be _the
               | ghetto_. Not  "the hip up and coming part of town", but
               | the actual ghetto.
        
       | rr808 wrote:
       | Dev wages have to come down. The last 10 years have been crazy.
       | Lots of devs are paid like doctors, without the limited supply or
       | years of expensive training. It wasn't going to last.
        
         | ArcticLandfall wrote:
         | As someone genuinely passionate about technology who sees the
         | 90% in it for just the easy money at college, I'm very happy.
         | Less superficial monetary incentive means people who are truly
         | passionate about the craft will have more of an opportunity to
         | shine.
        
         | grumpy_coder wrote:
         | The wages went up precisely because of the limited supply and
         | years of training needed for devs.
         | 
         | You get a really biased view when working in a tech company,
         | but the vast majority of people can't code, and when they try
         | to learn don't get beyond hello world.
        
           | rr808 wrote:
           | > but the vast majority of people can't code,
           | 
           | The vast majority of people can't fix their car engine, teach
           | a classroom of kids or cook in a restaurant. Doesn't stop
           | those professions from being 5 figure jobs.
        
       | gidorah wrote:
       | I'm a UK accountant, so not IT. But I never apply direct. I
       | always use recruiters. I think the benefits are:
       | 
       | - recruiter usually only sends 2/3 resumes to employer, so better
       | candidate-job match
       | 
       | - recruiter has relationship with the client, so is more trusted
       | - recruitment is a sales job, so they want a better match.
       | 
       | - your first interview is with the recruiter, so less formal. If
       | that goes well, they will make more effort to see your skills and
       | expertise over other candidates.
       | 
       | - better jobs come thru recruiter. These are ones that dont get
       | publically listed
       | 
       | - recruiter will pre-screen roles based on your salary
       | expectations, so you do not apply to roles that have no salary.
       | Saves everyone a lot of time
       | 
       | - you can ask recruiter more about the person the client is
       | looking for, so know how to angle interviews and sole the clients
       | problems
        
         | IshKebab wrote:
         | Yeah I also had a good experience with recruiters. I've only
         | got one job through them but it went pretty well. The two best
         | things I found using a recruiter were:
         | 
         | 1. They know about all the jobs. Despite searching quite hard I
         | didn't know that some big companies had offices in my city.
         | They are bad at advertising this.
         | 
         | 2. They _want_ you to get the job. That 's how they get paid.
         | So they are (mostly) on your side and will tell you things like
         | details about what to expect in the interview. Surprisingly
         | useful.
         | 
         | 3. They bypass the normal nonsense application process. You
         | just need a CV.
         | 
         | Would use again.
        
           | frfl wrote:
           | Where do you find a recruiter or identify a good one? Going
           | on Linkedin and just asking random people who say their a
           | "recruiter" sounds like a bad idea, you'll get a lot of duds
           | and not the type of recruiters you're describing.
        
         | akudha wrote:
         | Every recruiter I have interacted with, in the last decade, has
         | been nasty individuals. Changing my resume without my
         | knowledge, stealing my wages (been fighting two years now, to
         | get it back), paying late consistently (we are talking 4-6
         | months late, on top of net60) and above all - lying about
         | everything, even silly things that don't make sense and are
         | easy to verify.
         | 
         | Maybe it is just my dumb luck that I attract shitty recruiters,
         | I dunno. Maybe UK recruiters are better than American
         | recruiters? Whatever is the reason, these days I assume the
         | worst about every recruiter I interact with (I am very trusting
         | of people otherwise), I am still waiting to be proven wrong :(
        
           | IshKebab wrote:
           | Sounds like UK recruiters work differently to American ones.
           | I don't understand how they would steal your wages. They
           | don't pay you in the UK.
        
           | gidorah wrote:
           | That sounds like a totally different arrangement. More like
           | how working as temp or contract staff would work in the UK.
           | 
           | For perm staff, recruiters are usually paid a fixed
           | percentage of your annual salary as a one-off fee.
        
       | sputr wrote:
       | Question for the community: we're building a "talent pool" on top
       | of our mass psychometric testing SaaS (hrpotentials.com). Our key
       | thing is testing cognitive ability(ie ability to learn and
       | problem solve) with computer generated tests, remotely.
       | 
       | Anyway: would you join such a talent pool (and submit yourself to
       | free testing that takes an hour)?
       | 
       | We know it works in less in-demand fields as a way for employers
       | to more objecitevly rate candidates. But the question is, if we
       | can turn it into a tool for employment-seekers to get better
       | opportunities.
        
         | verve_rat wrote:
         | Isn't psychometric testing voodoo astrology? I think you might
         | have a hard time convincing software engineers to sign up to
         | more bullshit testing that doesn't actually reflect what the
         | job entails.
        
       | zuhayeer wrote:
       | Check out our job board at https://levels.fyi/jobs
       | 
       | We're constantly iterating on it and the cornerstone of our board
       | is the ability to filter opportunities by compensation. You can
       | also set alerts for specific filters, and we're always open to
       | feedback!
        
         | lubujackson wrote:
         | I really like the levels.fyi search, but I wish it would
         | actually restrict San Francisco results to SF.
         | 
         | Seems to be an issue with all the job sites that even after
         | specifying SF and not "bay area" I still see roles in San Mateo
         | and Mountain View.
        
           | verve_rat wrote:
           | Related gripe: allow me to filter remote jobs to positions
           | that will hire people that live in my country.
           | 
           | It is incredibly frustrating to see "Work from anywhere you
           | want!" Only to find see "Remote (US Only)" in the job text.
        
       | flappyeagle wrote:
       | The first step in looking for a job is not "apply for a position
       | online"
       | 
       | If you are experienced, you're much better off with: reach out to
       | anyone you've ever worked with who is now at a company you might
       | want to work at.
       | 
       | Google for them, guess their new company email, contact them on
       | LinkedIn, DM them on Instagram.
       | 
       | Once you have a warm intro your chances of landing a job go up by
       | 2-20x depending on the company and their funnel.
        
       | 4kimov wrote:
       | Besides all the already mentioned, solid responses about looking
       | for new opportunities (personal network, consistent daily
       | applications, etc), it's worth noting this one too:
       | 
       | Become a regular contributor to specific open-source projects
       | (esp if it's a growing and/or funded startup).
       | 
       | This approach might work better for those that are already
       | comfortable w/ OSS and don't yet have connections. When applying
       | to that company a bit later, obviously mention all the merged
       | PRs.
       | 
       | For example, here's Posthog [0] showing you what you could help
       | with thru a job post. You can find more companies like this one
       | at Fossfox [1], shameless plug: I maintain that index rn.
       | 
       | [0] https://posthog.com/careers/full-stack-engineer-
       | growth#typic...
       | 
       | [1] https://fossfox.com/
        
         | teirce wrote:
         | Thank you for this suggestion. I think it's infinitely more
         | interesting than the meme-y, parroted 'grind leetcode' response
         | to improve job prospects. And it can give you more direction
         | than trying to think of hobby projects to put on github.
        
           | PartiallyTyped wrote:
           | I know people who have joined AWS because their OSS
           | contributions opened doors for them.
           | 
           | It is a great suggestion imho.
        
       | say_it_as_it_is wrote:
       | The cost of everything has risen tremendously the last few years.
       | Profits are soaring. Do not accept a job that doesn't pay you
       | more than you made at your last job. Investors are making a
       | killing right now.
        
       | pythonbase wrote:
       | I am a freelance software developer. While most of my work is
       | from repeat customers or referrals, I actively look into the HN
       | 'Seeking Freelancer' thread for interesting opportunities.
        
       | rr808 wrote:
       | No one else has mentioned it but my last role was applying on the
       | website of a company I wanted to work for. I chose 20 big
       | companies, applied for 1-2 jobs each. This relies on internal
       | recruiters that in many companies do nothing but some companies
       | actually works.
       | 
       | Usually the form was one of those oraclecloud forms that take a
       | while to complete. Half the companies I never heard anything but
       | a few I got phonecalls and ended up with something I really
       | wanted I was lucky. This was still early 2023 though.
        
       | rodolphoarruda wrote:
       | I don't. I gave up. It became an impossible task for me due to
       | the lack of feedback in any possible action I take. I feel like
       | I'm playing tennis alone in the court.
        
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