[HN Gopher] Ancient Earth globe
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       Ancient Earth globe
        
       Author : hendler
       Score  : 72 points
       Date   : 2023-08-08 19:53 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (dinosaurpictures.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (dinosaurpictures.org)
        
       | ethanbond wrote:
       | This brings to mind one of the more fascinating topics discussed
       | in Bill Bryson's (phenomenal, wide-ranging) book _A Short History
       | of Nearly Everything_. Until reading that book, I had no clue
       | that the discovery of plate tectonics caused huge religious and
       | philosophical turmoil similar to the discovery of natural
       | selection. It shattered the image of Earth as a static creation
       | of God, who of course was beneficent enough to put rivers near
       | old cities and provide pretty consistent rain patterns near
       | farmland, etc. etc.
        
       | jschroedl wrote:
       | This is really cool! Well done!
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | pookah wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | swader999 wrote:
       | I can't see my house.
        
       | tail_exchange wrote:
       | Doesn't seem to load on Firefox
        
         | kelnos wrote:
         | Works fine here (Firefox 115.0.3, Linux).
        
           | SushiHippie wrote:
           | +1 Also on Firefox on Android.
        
             | qup wrote:
             | -1
             | 
             | Failing with Firefox on Android
             | 
             | I think, anyway. I got a pin then can't figure it out.
        
               | developer93 wrote:
               | Try a closer time frame and work backwards
        
       | sublinear wrote:
       | The typeahead is awful.
       | 
       | The request to load in the suggested cities should not block the
       | UI. There should also be a loading indicator so that the user
       | knows it's not a normal text input and it should prevent the user
       | from selecting a city when the list goes stale.
        
       | ivanstojic wrote:
       | The country lines on the globe are ridiculously out of date, and
       | show countries that haven't existed for 30 years.
        
       | thom wrote:
       | I keep wanting some sort of dynamic desktop globe, where I can
       | set the maps to basically any era and picture the world back
       | then. See Alexander's conquests, Rome's rise etc. Feels like this
       | hardware must be possible at this point?
        
       | erictd wrote:
       | Perfect timing - I just finished John McPhee's wonderful
       | "Assembling California". It goes into quite a bit of detail of
       | how California came together, and includes some history of
       | tectonic plate theory, the gold rush, and quite a lot more.
        
       | jurassicfoxy wrote:
       | For some reason this makes me feel depressed. I guess it is the
       | lack of functional time machine combined with the on-going
       | Holocene extinction.
        
         | germinalphrase wrote:
         | Don't worry. Once we're all gone - life will spring right back.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | danjoredd wrote:
           | Sure, the Earth will adapt and be fine long-term. Its gonna
           | suck for us humans though. Thats the part Im not looking
           | forward to.
        
             | captainbland wrote:
             | Yeah personally I could do without living through some kind
             | of age of decay with masses of people getting displaced and
             | such.
        
           | pookah wrote:
           | [dead]
        
           | developer93 wrote:
           | Don't give a shoot about life, it's humans I'm interested in.
        
             | acdanger wrote:
             | With no other (non-human) life , humans could not exist .
        
         | Alupis wrote:
         | > For some reason this makes me feel depressed.
         | 
         | Or you can recognize "climate change" is a constant. That bit
         | has been lost with the recent debate over climate science - far
         | too many people view _any_ change as a disaster.
         | 
         | We can look at this map and recognize vast dramatic changes
         | occurred before humans were ever here.
         | 
         | Humans undeniably have an impact on climate change. That much
         | isn't up for debate. What is up for debate is the exact extent
         | human actions are actually influencing change vs. expediting a
         | predetermined change vs. creating changes that would not have
         | existed otherwise.
         | 
         | Poles have changed[1]... oceans come and go, land disappears
         | then reappears. The earth is surprisingly constantly changing -
         | just not on time scales humans normally contemplate.
         | 
         | [1] - https://ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/en/horizon-
         | maga....
        
           | developer93 wrote:
           | Thing is, humans weren't there for nearly all of it. It's not
           | a question of whether things change, it's a question of
           | whether we can survive it as a species, or as a civilisation.
           | Empires have risen and fallen throughout history, but it
           | doesn't mean you'd rather live as part of a society in which
           | you could die of a toothache instead of something more
           | advanced.
           | 
           | It's going to get extremely unpleasant, it's a no brainer
           | that we'd like to limit the fallout.
        
             | forgetfulness wrote:
             | It'd be quite callous to hope that nothing will happen from
             | the countries above the tropics that
             | 
             | 1. Colonized Africa and Asia to secure raw materials and
             | captive markets to develop its industry, pumping all this
             | carbon into the atmosphere in the process
             | 
             | 2. Will probably be able to withstand the impact of Climate
             | Change either due to geographical reasons or due to having
             | more developed infrastructure and economies
             | 
             | In light of that, is the idea of asking Westerners using
             | their cars less and switch to clean energy _such a terrible
             | thing to ask?_
        
           | louistsi wrote:
           | The changes that we're seeing now are occurring at such a
           | horrifyingly rapid rate compared to the changes we've seen
           | historically though. My reading of your message is that
           | you're conflating historical changes in oceans, landmass,
           | atmospheric streams and polar orientation with modern climate
           | change. The latter is happening at 7 orders of magnitude
           | faster than the former.
        
             | developer93 wrote:
             | They hit it on the head with their last sentences but
             | managed to go steaming past the point with nary a glance.
        
             | Alupis wrote:
             | And yet nobody really knows for sure how quickly climates
             | changed in the past, or how fast they're supposed to
             | change, or if they always change at a similar rate.
             | 
             | On some level, what people advocate doing is creating
             | climate change to _benefit humans_ , which is kind of the
             | antithesis of what climate science activists claim they
             | want.
             | 
             | I'm confident we don't understand the earth and climate
             | well enough to "engineer" it to our will.
             | 
             | I cannot imagine what a pole reversal would look like
             | today. The truly scary thing is contemplating just how many
             | things depend on, or assume polar north is where it is
             | today.
             | 
             | Even more scary, there's absolutely nothing anyone can do
             | about polar reversal, and absolutely nothing humans do that
             | is provoking it. It's just a natural phenomenon, during
             | which things will indeed become extremely unpleasant.
        
               | seadan83 wrote:
               | "For example, bubbles of air in glacial ice trap tiny
               | samples of Earth's atmosphere, giving scientists a
               | history of greenhouse gases that stretches back more than
               | 800,000 years. The chemical make-up of the ice provides
               | clues to the average global temperature." [1]
               | 
               | Is NASA incorrect about this?
               | 
               | This XKCD visualizes the historic rates of change
               | temperature change in a pretty compelling way:
               | https://xkcd.com/1732/
               | 
               | > I cannot imagine what a pole reversal would look like
               | today. The truly scary thing is contemplating just how
               | many things depend on, or assume polar north is where it
               | is today.
               | 
               | I would ask in response - do magnetic poles impact
               | climate change? (I presume you are talking about the
               | magnetic polar north & south).
               | 
               | According to NASA the magnetic poles have essentially no
               | impact on climate change: "Some people have claimed that
               | variations in Earth's magnetic field are contributing to
               | current global warming and can cause catastrophic climate
               | change. However, the science doesn't support that
               | argument. In this blog, we'll examine a number of
               | proposed hypotheses regarding the effects of changes in
               | Earth's magnetic field on climate. We'll also discuss
               | physics-based reasons why changes in the magnetic field
               | can't impact climate." [2]
               | 
               | What other impacts do the magnetic poles have?
               | 
               | It is very interesting to me that the magnetic poles move
               | by "34 miles (55 kilometers) per year" [2]. That is a
               | pretty reasonably steady and fast rate of change. Seems
               | like navigation equipment and anything else that relies
               | on polar north should already be baking this in. After a
               | decade, it's 340 miles of movement.
               | 
               | [1] https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/GlobalWarm
               | ing/pag...
               | 
               | [2] https://climate.nasa.gov/explore/ask-nasa-
               | climate/3104/flip-...
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > how fast they're supposed to change.
               | 
               | The idea that this is even a coherent question is
               | Creationist, because it presupposes a purposeful design.
        
               | Alupis wrote:
               | Interesting take - it was not my intention to insert a
               | philosophy here such as Creationism.
               | 
               | My point was if we're saying something is changing at an
               | alarming rate - then the natural question would be what
               | is a normal rate?
               | 
               | One of the problems with observational science is we
               | cannot ever really know for sure.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > My point was if we're saying something is changing at
               | an alarming rate - then the natural question would be
               | what is a normal rate
               | 
               | Danger can be alarming even if on a wide enough time
               | window its not unusual (that the current warming _is_
               | unusual on any timeline as narrow as, say, "the history
               | of human civilization on Earth" is clear, though.)
        
               | Alupis wrote:
               | > the history of human civilization on Earth
               | 
               | We actually don't even know that much. Written records
               | only go back so far, and the ability to measure say
               | temperature in any relatively accurate way is a modern
               | invention. Majority (or all?) dependable temperature data
               | starts around 1900...
               | 
               | If it's alarming because within recent human history
               | something is changing quickly - well fine, but that's not
               | how this stuff is being offered.
               | 
               | Even so, the question remains - is it an actual problem?
               | Has human activity created the change, accelerated
               | change, or was the change inevitable (ie. caused by polar
               | reversal)? These are difficult questions to answer
               | absolutely.
               | 
               | Even if we could answer these questions confidently -
               | should we do anything about it? Would our actions to
               | "combat" climate change cause unknown side effects?
               | Probably... how do we square those potentially negative
               | impacts with the "good" changes we've created?
               | 
               | It's pretty complicated. Anyone offering absolutes or
               | hysterics should be taken skeptically in my opinion.
        
           | vkou wrote:
           | Fuel being combusted during regular operation of an airplane
           | is a constant.
           | 
           | Fuel being combusted during an unplanned explosion of an
           | airplane is a disaster.
           | 
           | CO2 levels, and, as a trailing indicator, climate are
           | currently changing at a rate that looks more like the latter
           | than the former.
        
         | developer93 wrote:
         | Not depressed but gives me a strange queasy feeling to look at
         | my town from a time when there was no life on land.. Kinda
         | lonely by proxy..
        
       | teh_klev wrote:
       | Sizable discussions from the last time around:
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=35856820
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31520483
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=24459997
        
       | Keyframe wrote:
       | that's quite a political map overlay there
        
         | bojan wrote:
         | From over 30 years ago.
        
       | jrh3 wrote:
       | I used to have ocean front property.
        
         | sigg3 wrote:
         | And soon you'll have it again.
        
           | jrh3 wrote:
           | Ha, people keep saying that. Ocean has a long way to rise to
           | get back to me, not sure I'll be here to enjoy it.
        
             | developer93 wrote:
             | If you're right, that's probably a good thing, not sure
             | it'll be enjoyable.. However records are being broken much
             | faster than the worst predictions, so it might be faster
             | than you think.
        
       | vinni2 wrote:
       | Really awesome! couple of things to take it to next level.
       | 
       | 1. A timeline or animation to show how a city location or land
       | mass changed over time. 2. Predict the future where would my city
       | be in 100 million years. May be under water
        
       | checkyoursudo wrote:
       | It is interesting to see the landmasses move over time. I am not
       | sure if I expected them to move faster or slower. At any rate,
       | things can change a lot in just a few tens of millions of years.
        
       | notbeuller wrote:
       | Interesting to me - the NYC area (I'm from Connecticut nearby)
       | seems like it's been on solid ground for most of the timescale
       | represented. And Florida didn't exist 20mm years ago.
        
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       (page generated 2023-08-08 23:01 UTC)