[HN Gopher] How the Kentucky Cave Wars Reshaped the State's Tour...
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       How the Kentucky Cave Wars Reshaped the State's Tourism Industry
        
       Author : samclemens
       Score  : 61 points
       Date   : 2023-07-31 21:58 UTC (2 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.smithsonianmag.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.smithsonianmag.com)
        
       | WeylandYutani wrote:
       | Tourism gets a bad rep but it's one of the few things that gets
       | money into poor areas. What would the Algarve or Florida look
       | like without pensionados from the North?
        
         | malfist wrote:
         | I'm from kentucky, and I agree with your assessment. The town I
         | grew up in has ~80% of it's gross income come from welfare.
         | It's rural as rural can be. Tucked into the mountains, dial up
         | internet still the norm. At one point we were ranked 26th in
         | poorest counties in the country (next door Owsley county was
         | second poorest).
         | 
         | It's a beautiful area, unspoiled, old forests lots of water,
         | caves, just beautiful. The county over went wet (meaning they
         | can sell alcohol) and turned themselves into a hippy tourist
         | destination. Rock climbing, craft beer, caving, kayaking, zip
         | lines, the whole nine yards. Over the last decade they went
         | from 3 restaurants to supporting dozens. The place has really
         | prospered.
         | 
         | My home town has a median household income of 16k/yr, vs the
         | tourist destination at 44k/yr.
         | 
         | My hometown is still dry, not a tourist destination, and is
         | exactly the same as it was when I left it.
        
           | jghn wrote:
           | What is the name of the hippy tourist county?
        
             | reportingsjr wrote:
             | The area OP is talking about is referred to as the Red
             | River Gorge, it spans a handful counties (powell, wolfe,
             | menifee, and lee county) which are in various states of
             | development.
             | 
             | Definitely an interesting place to travel around. You can
             | go drive 20 minutes and go from fairly developed tourist-
             | ville with gift shops and well kept cabins galore to rough
             | oil/logging roads with people living in rundown buildings
             | in extreme poverty.
             | 
             | Lots of incredible natural resources that have been poorly
             | protected compared to a lot of wild areas out west.
             | Unfortunately it doesn't look like things are getting any
             | better in that regard.
        
               | MH15 wrote:
               | Red River Gorge is a gem for the rock climbing community.
               | I frequented the area a few years back, there's plenty of
               | places to dirtbag around outside of the tourist cabins.
               | Hoping the continued development stays positive.
        
               | malfist wrote:
               | Rock climbing is what really started this whole thing
               | honestly. I remember my grandmother complaining about all
               | the "devil worshipping rock climbers" at the Gorge when I
               | was growing up.
               | 
               | Funny how moving to a less homogeneous place gives you a
               | lot different perspective on different people.
        
             | malfist wrote:
             | Slade is the city, Powell is the county
        
           | mistrial9 wrote:
           | tourism does bring a share of modern problems -- money does
           | not fix everything. Also, the name "hippy" is a word from the
           | outside media.. its not respectful and is often a slur. Maybe
           | those "hippy" people deserve some kind of respect after all ?
           | 
           | source: real people
        
             | malfist wrote:
             | When your median household income is 16k a year, money
             | fixes a heck of a lot of problems.
        
           | ChrisBland wrote:
           | Sad that your town keeps electing the same leadership with no
           | long term vision on how to improved the community. Sad to see
           | towns stuck in their ways to move forward
        
         | CapitalistCartr wrote:
         | Flotida would still be a major producer of lumber, seafood,
         | citrus, cattle, and Winter vegetables.
        
           | blamazon wrote:
           | Also mining - Florida has a majority of the phosphate mining
           | operations of the USA.
        
       | alexwasserman wrote:
       | Driving through KY on a roadtrip two years ago saw all the signs
       | so decided to stop. We'd never heard of the caves.
       | 
       | I'm retrospect I wish we'd known and booked the longer tours,
       | which all sell out early in the day.
       | 
       | I thought the kids would want 5 mins of walking around and then
       | be bored, but they loved it all, and it prompted us to go to more
       | caves on a different trip to WI.
       | 
       | There was even older conflict in Mammoth Caves too. Earlier
       | fighting over control of the caves to extract saltpeter for gun
       | powder, then a story about a businessman who imported mushrooms
       | from France to grow in the caves, but was stymied by a rival who
       | poured oil over them.
       | 
       | The whole area was beautiful and well worth the stop.
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | There are caves in WI?
        
           | germinalphrase wrote:
           | Quite a few, actually. Not as spectacular as Mammoth, of
           | course. Cave of the Mounds and Crystal Cave are both popular
           | tours, but there are caves dotted all over the state
           | (including access via the lake up on the north shore).
           | 
           | Edit: link to the Wisconsin Speleological Society:
           | https://www.wisconsincaves.org/home
        
         | tstrimple wrote:
         | It seems like many caves have a rich history of exploitation
         | and shenanigans. I heard similar stories about other larger
         | cave systems that I've been able to visit.
        
         | scrapcode wrote:
         | I'm originally from that area and remember being absolutely
         | captivated by the caves when I was younger. My father had a
         | friend that was a spelunker that helped build walkway bridges
         | in these systems before they opened. That was the first real
         | example that I remember of knowing someone that had a cool job,
         | that wasn't just construction, and was a concrete example that
         | you really might be able to do jobs that you wanted to do.
        
           | whycome wrote:
           | There's something beautifully ironic about "not construction"
           | --> "concrete example"
        
       | iszomer wrote:
       | Tangentially related to the game Kentucky Route Zero?
        
       | malfist wrote:
       | Fun to see my state on hacker news for something positive.
       | 
       | Kentucky has what's called karst topography. Meaning that our
       | bedrock is predominantly calcite rocks like limestone. These
       | rocks are worn away by anything slightly acidic, including rain.
       | 
       | Groundwater, which we have plenty of, makes for lots of sinkholes
       | and caves. Also gives us some really hard water and hay that is
       | high in mineral content. That hay is why Lexington is the horse
       | capital of the world (self proclaimed).
        
         | jrh3 wrote:
         | Went on a Scout trip to Mammoth Cave in the 90's. What an
         | amazing experience. We did a late night 2 hour+ hike through
         | one of the cave systems. True spelunking!
        
           | IggleSniggle wrote:
           | I like to call digging through legacy code, "code
           | spelunking." Lots of hidden sinkholes and other invisible
           | dangers there, too!
        
       | goda90 wrote:
       | If you're interested in more Kentucky cave stuff, Internet
       | Historian on YouTube made this great video about a man getting
       | stuck in the cave he was trying to develop for tourism.
       | https://youtu.be/nnI_oZKxzl0
        
         | AndrewOMartin wrote:
         | Yeah, this is great. The presentation initially appears scrappy
         | and low-budget but it's highly expressive and the content is
         | extremely well presented and researched.
         | 
         | Warning though, it's no coincidence that this was initially
         | released around Halloween.
        
         | IggleSniggle wrote:
         | It's so well done, but I could never remember the details when
         | it came up in conversation. Thanks for the link!
        
         | ekun wrote:
         | This story is in the article as well.
        
       | flyinghamster wrote:
       | "A hollow voice says 'Plugh.'"
       | 
       | The cave wars gave us a classic computer game as well. More than
       | one of Colossal Cave's features were directly lifted from
       | Mammoth.
        
       | jasperry wrote:
       | Deceptive billboards trying to steer tourists away from the
       | actual Mammoth Cave National Park have continued up until recent
       | times. I'm not saying there aren't other caves worth exploring,
       | but when there's a giant "Welcome to Mammoth Cave" billboard with
       | an arrow pointing to an exit that only leads to an independent
       | gift shop, well...
        
       | robohoe wrote:
       | If you're ever in the southern Indiana or northern Kentucky area,
       | check out the Indiana Cave Trail [0]. There are 4+ caves that are
       | relatively close by. One of them even has an underground lake
       | where you take a boat with the guide. Free tshirt if you visit
       | all 4 caves.
       | 
       | https://squireboonecaverns.com/local-attractions/indiana-cav...
        
       | aikiplayer wrote:
       | Just came back from a short trip to Kentucky. The area we were
       | had tons of billboards advertising caves. Really jumped out at me
       | at the time.
        
       | NoZebra120vClip wrote:
       | Those Cave Wars. They were Dark Days. District 12, the odds are
       | NEVER in our favor!
        
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       (page generated 2023-08-02 23:02 UTC)