[HN Gopher] Play deprivation is a major cause of the teen mental...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Play deprivation is a major cause of the teen mental health crisis
        
       Author : trevin
       Score  : 346 points
       Date   : 2023-07-28 17:28 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (jonathanhaidt.substack.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (jonathanhaidt.substack.com)
        
       | deanmoriarty wrote:
       | Wow, this is so sad. I grew up in Europe in the 90s with parents
       | who pretty much let me do whatever I wanted as long as I was a
       | well-behaved child/teenager and getting reasonable school grades.
       | 
       | At 6 years old I was literally biking by the river or wandering
       | in the woods with my friends after school for hours on end. Every
       | day was an exciting adventure without any adult supervision, just
       | random groups of 2-10 kids who would gather in the afternoon to
       | play together. The rule was "home by dinner or there won't be any
       | dinner for you". I never did any extracurricular activity, ever.
       | 
       | This did not prevent me from going to a great university in my
       | country, get my master in Computer Engineering, graduating in the
       | top 5% of my class, have a curriculum good enough to legally
       | immigrate to the US, and working at several tech companies
       | including FAANG, making high 6 figures now.
       | 
       | I would never give away those wonderful memories and early life
       | experiences for some random extracurricular activity just to
       | "stand out" later on, I do believe such freedom helped form my
       | character to a much greater extent than any scripted activity
       | would have.
        
         | hiAndrewQuinn wrote:
         | You're going to have to be somewhat careful or forward thinking
         | to keep those same benefits for your kids going forward, I'm
         | afraid. I made the opposite move and I see kids playing outside
         | far more often here in Finland than I ever did in the States,
         | and I grew up in a quite cozy little suburb.
         | 
         | In my darker moments I fear this may be one of those things
         | where the tradeoffs between a high performance society and a
         | take-it-easy culture just can't be squared. But then I remember
         | that it's more likely downstream of other, more transient
         | issues in American culture - the ever present fear of getting
         | cancelled, the heavily bike-hostile ecosystem, etc. It's worth
         | fighting to get back.
        
           | OfSanguineFire wrote:
           | Younger children in Finland do play outside more than younger
           | children in the USA do these days. However, the linked
           | article is about teen mental health, and Finland has a pretty
           | bad track record for that, too. Loads of Finnish teenagers
           | are walled off indoors, with social media their main outlet.
        
         | twiddling wrote:
         | https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-462091/How-children...
         | 
         | I love this article with the comparison across generations.
         | 
         | I grew up in Europe in the '80s, and was riding streetcars and
         | taking subways when I was 10.
        
         | 1letterunixname wrote:
         | I'll shout it from the rooftops: _Down with helicopter
         | parenting!_
         | 
         | Independence, life skills, and fun stem from the freedom to
         | explore on one's own. If anything parents, should be constantly
         | nudging and encouraging kids to be more independent than is
         | typically expected by:
         | 
         | 1. Letting them have some unstructured, unsupervised time,
         | especially out in the neighborhood.
         | 
         | 2. Not automatically doing or thinking for them, especially by
         | answering advice questions with questions that encourage
         | reflection and independent decision-making.
         | 
         | 3. Expect them to help with chores and needs self-service,
         | pushing back against the expectation that parents are the
         | forever barbers, waiters, and maids while the kids are on
         | permanent vacation.
        
           | carabiner wrote:
           | Helicopter parenting is bad until it gets your kid into
           | Cornell. Therapy can wait until that corporate job health
           | plan kicks in.
        
         | MattGaiser wrote:
         | > This did not prevent me from going to a great university in
         | my country, get my master in Computer Engineering, have a
         | curriculum good enough to immigrate to the US, and working at
         | several tech companies including FAANG, making high 6 figures
         | now.
         | 
         | The key question is more, could you do that today and would you
         | sacrifice that to give your kids that childhood? Would your
         | grades and lack of extracurriculars have earned you admission
         | in this year's cohort? Is that path still really available?
         | 
         | I am 9 years out from the university admissions game, so still
         | pretty young, but some time has passed. I would not be a
         | competitive applicant today for many of the same programs I was
         | admitted to back then.
         | 
         | High school was by far the most stressful time of my life and
         | the fun part is, it would have had to have had more pressure to
         | be where I am today.
        
           | klabb3 wrote:
           | > I would not be a competitive applicant today for many of
           | the same programs I was admitted to back then.
           | 
           | Disclaimer: I live in the US but didn't grow up here. I also
           | grew up in the 90s.
           | 
           | In my experience, in higher education the prestige of the
           | school has a smaller impact on learning than most people seem
           | to think. Mostly, it seems to function as networking and a
           | badge on your resume which can open _the next door_.
           | 
           | But once you have a bit of experience, more doors will open.
           | In a few years, people care more about what you worked with
           | than what school you went to, even if it's an Ivy for
           | instance.
           | 
           | Plus, working at smaller companies is a much faster way to
           | learn than faang, imo. Sure, you get good at politics, perf
           | reviews, and learn some best practices, but in terms of
           | domain knowledge and practicing decision making, faang is
           | terribly inefficient for "growth". I wish I had worked more
           | at smaller companies/freelancing, because frankly most of big
           | corp was a waste of time (although money is good).
        
             | red-iron-pine wrote:
             | > (although money is good).
             | 
             | what is the point of growth if not to make more money?
             | 
             | you could quit your faang job and work as a janitor while
             | hacking projects on the side if so inclined. except one has
             | a pathway to 500k+ and the other does not.
        
           | medvezhenok wrote:
           | This is a really good point that people miss. Sure, the
           | (insert birth year here) childhood seems really nice in
           | retrospect, but many of the realities of life have changed,
           | and someone growing up with that kind of childhood today will
           | not necessarily have the same outcomes as back then.
        
       | anon291 wrote:
       | We've normalized institutionalizing children in institutions that
       | will never let them take any risks due to insurance concerns. So
       | many colleagues and friends put their children in day care a few
       | weeks after birth and then straight to school. These institutions
       | are naturally conservative and don't let children engage in the
       | kind of rough and tumble play that they need. Moreover, in order
       | to appeal to parents, they focus on doing 'activities' with the
       | child.
       | 
       | My children are at home with my wife (not school age yet). This
       | is apparently abnormal now. So many people have expressed concern
       | that our daughter is not in preschool or daycare. My own mother
       | is concerned she hasn't started academic work like my niece and
       | nephew (they're all around four and five). A neighbor has
       | commented that we're pursuing an 'alternative' lifestyle just by
       | having our kids at home. It's crazy.
       | 
       | Now back to play deprivation. Hot take: the play at preschool,
       | etc is not the same as play with parents, family, and friends. At
       | the end of the day, daycares, schools, etc are businesses (yes,
       | even public schools) that need to protect themselves from
       | liability, which means they are naturally going to promulgate the
       | safety culture that we now know leads to all sorts of mental
       | health issues for teenagers. To get around the issue of lack of
       | play, they announce new activities for the kids. One preschool we
       | were looking at bragged that they did a 'research project' with
       | the children! Now, I'm sure research projects while sitting
       | inside carry less liability concerns, but I'm not sure a
       | preschooler needs that. But, this is the best business decision
       | as they get the benefits (low insurance premiums and ability to
       | get more revenue by enrolling more kids) while they outsource the
       | problems (a teen's mental health issues are the parents problem).
       | 
       | We are lucky to have an active community and my wife and other
       | stay at home moms take the kids on play dates basically every
       | day. On the days they're not with friends, they're at one of the
       | grandparent's houses. Over the summer, they've done things like
       | gone hiking, gone fruit picking, zoos, museums, playgrounds,
       | pools, etc with other kids. The best part is that, since it's not
       | a professional environment, the kids get to do things like jump
       | off rocks, fight with each other, fall of playground equipment,
       | run down hills, climb tall trees, etc. Now of course, not all
       | parents are like this, and some probably think my wife is
       | negligent (I've seen many of these parents at the playground and
       | they seem dreadfully boring). However, some parents allow their
       | kids to play. On the other hand, I've never met a teacher or
       | daycare worker that would allow these things. My carers growing
       | up certainly wouldn't. I don't even blame the teacher; they're
       | often watching 10+ kids at a time, and it's simply impossible to
       | pay attention to a kid doing anything fun at that scale.
       | 
       | But, when you have a group of adult friends supervising children,
       | what ends up happening is that the adults sit around having fun,
       | while the children play, which is awesome. So many times I've
       | seen one of the kids come up to the adults with a complaint about
       | play, and the unvarying response from all the adults is "if
       | you're not having fun playing, why don't you sit down and engage
       | with the adults?" Sure enough, after you put it that way, every
       | kid goes back to playing regardless of whatever slight initially
       | sent them away.
       | 
       | We need to normalize being a child again, and we need to have an
       | honest conversation about how to make that possible.
        
       | carabiner wrote:
       | Kids should be inside coding and studying math. That's what 90%
       | of successful YC founders did I bet.
        
       | outlace wrote:
       | I haven't looked into the data carefully but this strikes me as
       | implausible at first impression for a few reasons.
       | 
       | One is that cultures with highly structured time for kids like
       | China do not have the same dramatic rises in mental illness, that
       | I'm aware of. Two is that this seems to only apply to middle
       | class or rich western kids (unsurprising for academic studies).
       | You really think poor kids are spending too much time at piano
       | lessons and not playing? No they have the opposite problem of too
       | much lack of structure.
       | 
       | Overall this seems quite narrow minded to me. The only part of
       | this that rings true is the cultural phenomenon of wanting to
       | make feel everyone safe all the time, even from mere ideas and
       | speech.
        
         | MattGaiser wrote:
         | > China do not have the same dramatic rises in mental illness
         | 
         | Or does their culture just tend to view higher levels of
         | distress as normal given how competitive it is there?
         | 
         | https://fortune.com/2023/07/06/china-gen-z-mental-health-cri...
         | 
         | That being said, they are open that there are issues there as
         | well.
        
           | outlace wrote:
           | Yeah but there's big a difference between mental health
           | issues in China being driven by intense academic competition
           | and pressure and, as the Haidt article claims, lack of enough
           | unstructured playtime.
        
             | tinycombinator wrote:
             | Intense academic competition and lack of unstructured
             | playtime would seem to go hand-in-hand, no?
        
         | ddq wrote:
         | The epidemic of youth suicide in Japan and South Korea related
         | to the stress of their rigid, demanding education systems is
         | fairly common knowledge.
        
       | dunkmaster wrote:
       | I wonder if adults can also benefit from unstructured play
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | Go watch Sesame Street, S01EO1.[1]
       | 
       | Early Sesame Street is all about unsupervised kids in a big city.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m9NUiHCr9Cs
        
         | twiddling wrote:
         | Another thing that's jarring is how slow paced the early
         | episodes were.
        
       | renewiltord wrote:
       | Does anyone know of somewhere in America where it is common for
       | children to play semi-unsupervised with lots of other children of
       | different ages? I grew up in a super-block like setting and you
       | could look out and see your kids play but most of the time you
       | didn't and they'd form groups with kids of ages above and below
       | theirs and work out some relatively fair way to play a game and
       | have fun.
       | 
       | Usually sports, but sometimes something else. I actually really
       | enjoyed this sort of setting. Kids would get hurt accidentally,
       | there were some harmless fights, and that sort of thing.
       | 
       | I'm just concerned that, independent of my own viewpoint on the
       | subject, I will be unable to find sufficient other parents with
       | this approach, or, should I find them they'll be clustered with
       | other beliefs that I think are suboptimal for success.
       | 
       | Ultimately, if there is a place with this culture then I will try
       | to make it so I can reasonably live there.
        
       | fnimick wrote:
       | Meanwhile I know people who look at analytics and numbers to
       | decide what sports and activities their child (who is still in
       | elementary school!) should be doing in order to maximize college
       | admissions chances. It's madness. Don't play violin (even if you
       | like it) because there are too many people doing that, you have
       | to do something unique. Don't play basketball, it's too common
       | and therefore too hard to stand out, you have to do something
       | exotic. It's better to be average at something rare and expensive
       | than pretty good at something ordinary.
       | 
       | We ramp up the pressure younger than ever, tell people that their
       | entire future hinges on their success and getting ahead of their
       | peers right now, then we're surprised that people crack under the
       | stress?
       | 
       | (FWIW, the sports that seem to come up on top are rich, exclusive
       | sports like fencing and polo, because they serve well as class
       | signifiers in admissions)
        
         | hooverd wrote:
         | Epee is the common man's sport, foil is for fancy lads, and
         | sabre is for people who want to be pirates.
        
         | atonse wrote:
         | Yeah again the same social aspect is the challenge. We've
         | resolved to tell our kids to forge their own path but they hear
         | differently from friends, teachers, and other parents.
        
         | doubled112 wrote:
         | As a dad of two, this timeline sucks.
         | 
         | Even children need to be optimized for maximum success (so
         | profit) now? Must have missed that memo.
        
           | fnimick wrote:
           | The "optimization" really is around signifying class. How
           | much can you afford the exotic activities, how good is your
           | network to get that unpaid internship or that volunteer
           | opportunity, and of course you can't be in a financial
           | situation where your child has to do menial work like retail.
           | 
           | There was a discussion here a while back with a college
           | admissions person where they confirmed that volunteer work is
           | a bonus where actual work is not. It's not explicitly stated,
           | but anyone who comes from a family where they _have_ to work
           | is at a disadvantage.
        
           | anon291 wrote:
           | > Even children need to be optimized for maximum success (so
           | profit) now? Must have missed that memo.
           | 
           | Well ... no they don't and this is the problem. 'Regular'
           | people for some reason feel the need to replicate what 'they'
           | do. Why do you see 'them' do this and then think 'my children
           | need what they are doing with theirs'.
           | 
           | Look.. the data are unequivocal. Most people are unhappy. If
           | you are not unhappy with your life, you are the outlier and
           | the exception. Thus... don't try to do what others are doing,
           | since most likely they're unhappy. Just enjoy yourself.
        
         | Kon-Peki wrote:
         | > Meanwhile I know people who look at analytics and numbers to
         | decide what sports and activities their child (who is still in
         | elementary school!) should be doing in order to maximize
         | college admissions chances.
         | 
         | Those people are dumb; ignore them. They're "fighting the last
         | war", so to say.
         | 
         | Seriously, an orchestra needs 30-40 violins per tuba. There has
         | to be a lot of violin players, or there is no orchestra (the
         | Harvard orchestra is short on violin players right now [1] -
         | they certainly aren't going to be taking many more "unusual"
         | instruments without more violins)
         | 
         | The injury rates for young athletes keeps increasing (as in
         | younger than 25-30). Plenty of research shows that specializing
         | in a single sport at a young age is a strong contributor to
         | this. Of course those "elite" coaches want your kid to give up
         | everything else; when your kid burns out or get injured the
         | coach just moves on to the next kid in line.
         | 
         | Just opt out of this system, your kids will be fine.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.harvardradcliffeorchestra.org/current-roster
        
           | Der_Einzige wrote:
           | Most school orchestras are not chamber orchestra, they
           | separate band and the strings into separate classes with
           | separate performances.
        
           | floren wrote:
           | They're not trying to optimize so the kid can be a profession
           | violinist -- god forbid, there's hardly any money there at
           | all! No, the idea is to just do things which make the kid
           | look different on a college application. That's it. Once the
           | Harvard letter comes in, the cello can be sold, it's served
           | its purpose.
        
             | Kon-Peki wrote:
             | Yeah, I totally get that :)
             | 
             | But you know, just about every single good university has
             | an orchestra - lots of them have multiple (symphony,
             | philharmonia, etc). There are way more kids playing music
             | for their school than will ever be professional musicians.
             | And there is a need for 2-3 times more violin players than
             | cello players.
             | 
             | If your kid _enjoys_ playing violin _and_ wants to play in
             | college, that will count for a lot more than someone who
             | plays a cello just so they can write it down on their
             | application.
        
       | j-bos wrote:
       | Looking back I've never been more active on internet stuff,
       | social media, mindless youtube, the hn loop, than when unable to
       | hang out IRL and do stuff with friends. Given screens are
       | correlated with mental health issues, the article premise seems
       | plausible.
        
         | meter wrote:
         | I can empathize with the "friends" part.
         | 
         | When I was in college, I was either studying or running around
         | with friends. The only time I mindlessly scrolled on my phone
         | was when I ate alone in the cafeteria.
         | 
         | Hanging out with close friends, I hardly felt any urge to use
         | my phone. I really miss that.
        
       | nazgulnarsil wrote:
       | I think most video games are too structured to really qualify as
       | play. This would be why more freeform games have been such
       | surprise smash hits.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | mseepgood wrote:
       | Playing video games does not count as play, I assume?
        
         | nathanfig wrote:
         | (speculating) Multiplayer games with friends still provide a
         | lot of the same healthy cooperation/conflict that play creates.
         | But yeah I doubt it can be considered a whole substitute.
        
         | j-bos wrote:
         | Games alone or online feel very different from games played
         | together in the same room. Even if they're the game.
        
           | wing-_-nuts wrote:
           | Man do I ever lament the decline of 'couch co-op' games. Even
           | to this day it's so nice to be able to go over to a friends
           | house, crack open a beer and play together.
        
             | jstarfish wrote:
             | I've had a hell of a time finding good co-op games over the
             | years too.
             | 
             | Streets of Rogue was really fun for couch co-op, especially
             | given the comical consequences of accidental explosions or
             | poisoning air ducts with the wrong chemical. There's a
             | character for every playstyle too.
        
               | OkayPhysicist wrote:
               | Sequel is coming out "soon". Definitely my most
               | anticipated upcoming release.
        
             | mrguyorama wrote:
             | Yeah but then how do you get the other kid to pay for a new
             | console and $80 video game when they can just play at their
             | neighbors house?
             | 
             | Who could have ever foreseen the rampant hollowing out of
             | the holistic life in the service of making a few people
             | richer....
        
       | giantg2 wrote:
       | It's the legal structure.
       | 
       | We live in a society where a small mistake can ruin the rest of
       | your life; where parents can be jailed for allowing previously
       | common freedoms to children; where children are increasingly
       | subject to age restrictions; where parents are under increasing
       | threat of legal actions; surveillance is everywhere; and more.
       | 
       | Many of these things were done with the best intentions of
       | protecting children. How much joy does one get out of keeping a
       | toy sealed in a box, preserving it's "value"? How much more
       | valuable would that toy be if one enjoyed it during their
       | childhood? We're keeping our kids in the packaging to protect
       | them, but we're losing the real value.
        
       | janalsncm wrote:
       | The argument in TFA makes sense at a conceptual level. Kids that
       | aren't allowed to play will be a neurotic mess.
       | 
       | But I hesitate to write off teen mental health as just a result
       | of over parenting or social media. Those are probably
       | contributing factors, how much is not clear to me.
       | 
       | Another contributing factor is the economic knife hanging over
       | everyone's head. It's not enough to just finish high school like
       | it was in the 1950s. It's not even enough to finish a bachelor's
       | degree now, even though only 40% of millennials have accomplished
       | that. So just being above average isn't enough. You need to be
       | excellent.
       | 
       | If you compare pretty much any other time in American history to
       | the post-war economy, every metric is going to look worse. Does
       | it mean we should be letting kids play tackle pom pom [1] during
       | recess? So I'm not convinced by the hand-wavy _look how great
       | things were back in the day_ analysis.
       | 
       | This analysis would be much stronger if it tried to account for
       | confounding factors. For example analyzing countries where life
       | expectancy is not decreasing.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.yellowbullet.com/threads/school-yard-recess-
       | game...
        
         | itronitron wrote:
         | You could also make the argument that teens only seem to be
         | having a mental health crisis because adults are spending more
         | time listening to them.
        
       | nonethewiser wrote:
       | > Moreover, the 2019 Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System
       | survey revealed that during the previous year 18.8% of US high
       | school students seriously considered attempting suicide, 15.7%
       | made a suicide plan, 8.9% attempted suicide one or more times,
       | and 2.5% made a suicide attempt requiring medical treatment.
       | 
       | Wait a minute, what?
       | 
       | Nearly 1 in 10 attempted suicide? So in a middle school of say
       | 400 kids a kid would know almost 40 peers that tried to kill
       | themselves? I wasnt in middle school in 2019 but this just doesnt
       | seem right. Maybe im misunderstanding.
       | 
       | Edit: it says high school not middle school, but point stands
        
         | MattGaiser wrote:
         | I would be curious at how far you have to go for "attempted",
         | especially when most supposed attempts did not require medical
         | intervention (so it might consist of getting the materials and
         | not having the final nerve to go through with it).
         | 
         | But having graduated high school in 2014, my anecdotal reaction
         | based on that experience would be that it seems on the high
         | side but is plausible.
         | 
         | My reaction certainly isn't "no way."
        
           | nonethewiser wrote:
           | Yeah there is a lot of gray area. Its also self reported, so
           | they could also feel motivated to over report for some reason
           | or another
        
         | mrguyorama wrote:
         | Maybe there's something like a "mental health crisis" that
         | could be why it's so high.... /s
        
           | nexuist wrote:
           | It's not a "mental health crisis," it's schooling in general.
           | The suicide rate among teenagers plummets when school goes
           | out, or in the case of 2020, when a pandemic forces everyone
           | to stay at home.
           | 
           | https://www.forbes.com/sites/maryroeloffs/2023/07/19/teen-
           | su...
           | 
           | https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/childrens-risk-
           | of...
           | 
           | https://pages.uoregon.edu/bchansen/Back_To_School_Blues.pdf
        
           | nonethewiser wrote:
           | Im not denying that. Im saying those numbers are shockingly
           | high
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | twh270 wrote:
         | Apparently it's even worse (slightly, but still...) in 2021
         | according to
         | https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/72/su/su7201a6.htm.
         | 
         | This is horrifying. These kids are going to become adults who
         | will, to some extent, struggle to have successful, satisfying
         | and rewarding lives.
        
           | itronitron wrote:
           | Hopefully they won't get hooked on opiates like so many
           | adults in the free-ranging generation before them.
        
             | loa_in_ wrote:
             | This is already the case
        
         | rossdavidh wrote:
         | 2.5% of 400, or 10, made a suicide attempt requiring medical
         | treatment. That doesn't mean the rest aren't in trouble and in
         | need of help, but it's likely that in a previous decade we
         | could have missed them.
         | 
         | Still, 10 out of 400 needing medical treatment for a suicide
         | attempt, is awful, and seems much higher than when I was in
         | high school.
        
           | nonethewiser wrote:
           | 8.9% attempted suicide. Thats what im referring to as nearly
           | 10%
        
             | rossdavidh wrote:
             | Sure, but if it didn't result in seeking medical care, then
             | maybe nobody ever hears about it. This being true both now,
             | and when we were in high school, it is hard to judge if
             | that number is too high to be plausible or not.
             | 
             | The 2.5% number is more directly comparable to past
             | numbers, if we assume that suicide attempts that lead to
             | requiring medical care are more likely to get reported
             | somehow.
             | 
             | Maybe, in the past, some high schooler one night decides to
             | drive his car faster and faster on a deserted road, hoping
             | that it will end up with death by car wreck. Then, they
             | decide against it, slow down, pull over, cry, and
             | eventually go home. We never hear about it unless they
             | admit to somebody that it happened. But, if they end up
             | putting the car in a ditch and get treated at a hospital,
             | perhaps we do.
             | 
             | My goodness what a depressing topic to comment on. Anyway,
             | hope everybody out there reading this feels ok! If not, it
             | gets better, keep trying!
        
         | dwaltrip wrote:
         | Yeah that sounds way off.
        
       | black_13 wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | rossdavidh wrote:
       | I am especially interested to hear from non-USA readers of HN, as
       | to how much of this sounds like what is happening in their
       | countries vs. how much is a unique American issue.
        
         | DoingIsLearning wrote:
         | Outside looking in:
         | 
         | - In the rest of the world University applications are (mostly)
         | decided on academic scores. This adds academic pressure but it
         | means outside school work the time is yours (probably not so
         | true in Asia though). In the US I get the impression that kids
         | (and parents) need to create some sort of 110% intensity
         | overachiever halo in all their out of school activities (as
         | early as possible) to be able to pad their applications in
         | order to impress an Admissions Officer.
         | 
         | - Your infrastructure is (beyond insanity) car hostage and the
         | SUV arms race adds to even more pedestrian lack of safety. That
         | pretty much makes a lot of kids confined to a few blocks around
         | the house until they are 16. If you were to say to anyway in
         | Europe that a town with more than 50k people has multilane
         | streets but with no sidewalks they would probably protest.
         | 
         | - Having said that I still feel that at least for teenagers
         | smartphone/social media usage is a major cause of mental health
         | decline across the globe (so not US exclusive). It's the whole
         | problem of comparing other people's filtered best with your
         | internal self-perceived worst.
        
       | 2-718-281-828 wrote:
       | i'd assume that play deprivation is also a major cause of mental
       | problems in adults. me personally i just recently discovered the
       | joy of games feasible with one or two standard decks of cards.
       | 
       | current selection:
       | 
       | - skat
       | 
       | - gin rummy
       | 
       | - german whist
       | 
       | - spite and malice
       | 
       | i found playing cards to be an amazing catalyst and temporary
       | distraction while having a drink with a friend. it relieves the
       | pressure of having to talk more or less nonstop. and shifting
       | attention to the game away from conversation tends to engage the
       | subconscious producing new interesting subjects to discuss.
       | similar to that effect of ideas popping up during having a
       | shower.
       | 
       | any standard card game enthusiasts here? what's your game of
       | choice?
        
       | adamredwoods wrote:
       | Before everyone begins chastising parents:
       | 
       | >> He notes that this is a correlation, not proof of causation,
       | although experiments with animals support the claim that play
       | deprivation causes anxiety and poor social development.
       | 
       | I also wonder if "playing" in Minecraft, or Roblox supports this
       | definition of play. Or even RPGs like DnD. It's interactive, and
       | allows children to experiment. It's not a physical world, but I
       | don't know if these parameters were explored.
        
         | jstarfish wrote:
         | > I also wonder if "playing" in Minecraft, or Roblox supports
         | this definition of play. Or even RPGs like DnD. It's
         | interactive, and allows children to experiment. It's not a
         | physical world, but I don't know if these parameters were
         | explored.
         | 
         | I don't think so, but that's my opinion.
         | 
         | These virtual worlds have entirely different sets of rules that
         | do not reflect those of reality or social norms. Kids do go
         | through the same motions of testing boundaries, but they're
         | testing boundaries that would get you punched in the face or
         | jailed IRL-- but they get away with it without consequence
         | because it's all virtual. There's no consequence to scamming
         | other kids in Roblox or destroying people's artwork in
         | Minecraft. It's completely normal behavior to them.
         | 
         | Tabletop D&D doesn't count; it's in-person, so if you're
         | tossing around slurs or being conspicuously offensive, someone
         | _will_ correct your behavior.
         | 
         | That's the extent of their socialization, and then they're
         | unleashed into the real world expecting things to work the same
         | way there.
        
           | adamredwoods wrote:
           | >> but they get away with it without consequence because it's
           | all virtual.
           | 
           | I'm not sure. From my limited observations of my N=1, and
           | even from observing some Minecraft Youtube channels, there
           | are definitely rules and consequences. But these are tested,
           | changed, negotiated when new members (usually classmates) are
           | brought in.
        
       | rcurry wrote:
       | When I was like 12 my teacher was an army reservist and got the
       | idea to teach us how to rappel off the top of the school, lmao.
       | So we all got together with our families and rappelled off a four
       | story building. It was bananas and we all had so much fun. Now
       | days they'd probably charge that teacher with a felony.
        
       | moffkalast wrote:
       | > There is also evidence that teens who have part-time jobs are
       | happier than those who don't, because of the sense of
       | independence and confidence they gain from the job.
       | 
       | Genuinely wondering where they got any data for that, given that
       | child labour is generally illegal these days and all. What kind
       | of part time jobs for children that pay actual money exist in the
       | present?
       | 
       | I suppose you've got the rare ones like acting, modelling, toy
       | testing, but those come with a lot of other factors that are
       | probably hard to control for and in most cases I doubt the kids
       | are paid directly. Maybe they counted getting $5 from your
       | parents for mowing the lawn.
        
         | twiddling wrote:
         | < given that child labour is generally illegal these days and
         | all
         | 
         | In the US that's changing...
        
         | OkayPhysicist wrote:
         | Teenagers can work almost anywhere in the US. There are special
         | rules restricting how much they can work, and under what
         | conditions, but there aren't any states that outright ban
         | teenagers from any kind of paid work.
        
       | chiefalchemist wrote:
       | Ahhhh. So it's not social media?
       | 
       | That said, social media aside, I wouldn't want to be a teen
       | today. Too much fear. Too much gloom & doom. Too much adults
       | preaching "Don't do Y and/or Z (and not offering "do this
       | instead" alternatives).
       | 
       | And parents are looked down upon for not overseeing their kid's
       | every move. So yeah, the parents live in fear as well.
       | 
       | This level of fear is not healthy.
       | 
       | We've removed agency and replaced it with a void. Is it any
       | wonder teens are struggling?
        
         | nathanfig wrote:
         | One major cause would not subtract another
        
       | Waterluvian wrote:
       | This may be obvious or well-discussed but I had an epiphany some
       | years back when my dad, regarding my kids, said (paraphrasing),
       | 
       | "they're not playing. 'Play' is a misleading term. They're
       | testing the world. They're learning how things work. How gravity
       | works. How friction holds lego together. How actions cause
       | reactions. How friends and strangers behave when you do things.
       | How to use language with make believe. How to comfortably and
       | safely explore new ideas out loud with their action figures. How
       | to discover what feels good and what doesn't. They're not
       | playing. They're growing."
       | 
       | My kids are young. But I'm confident this is generally true for
       | teenagers, too. One quick example: I played WoW and looking
       | back... I learned a ton about how to work in a team. How to be
       | social. What social behaviours work and don't work. How to deal
       | with people you don't like. How to delay gratification. How to
       | plan. And it was all in a low-stakes environment.
        
         | Aachen wrote:
         | Of course. Kids aren't supposed to play instead of working just
         | for the heck of it, there's a real purpose to it. I thought
         | this understanding was part of upbringing and realising what it
         | is you've been doing
        
         | pomian wrote:
         | Brilliant comment. We had a principal in our little community
         | school who had exactly that attitude. He encouraged 'playing",
         | and was often criticized for his efforts, by parents who didn't
         | understand. Overall, however, the kids from that school were
         | all eager learners, curious as to the world around them,
         | socially very well integrated, and easily adapted to the rigors
         | in high school and later. Play, is under valued.
        
           | OO000oo wrote:
           | The parents have every reason for concern, not because
           | there's something wrong with the principal but because
           | there's something wrong with the society their children are
           | entering.
           | 
           | The parents realize that their children will be screwed if
           | they don't get into a good college, and the poorer parents
           | need scholarships too! The principal's philosophical musings
           | won't pay the bills.
        
             | nyanpasu64 wrote:
             | My parents drove me to burnout, dropping out of college,
             | and becoming an anxious traumatized wreck, by only
             | providing support in response to achievements, and
             | destroying my self-worth whenever I strayed from their
             | chosen path of maximizing academic accomplishments to get
             | into the most prestigious and stressful college possible. I
             | don't plan to have kids, because I'm not doing well enough
             | to provide an environment of psychological safety where
             | they learn that they have worth as individuals and not just
             | for their achievements, and I cannot give them a world
             | where they will be safe from homelessness and starvation
             | even if they do not find a high-paying college degree.
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | Kids don't need a college degree to avoid homelessness or
               | starvation. They do need valuable skills, but that could
               | be HVAC, electrician, carpenter, mechanic, any number of
               | things that don't take anything more than some
               | community/vocational college or just working your way up
               | from entry-level to get into.
               | 
               | People who are homeless or starving are mainly mentally
               | ill, or simply have no skills to offer any employer and
               | no desire to do any better.
        
               | red-iron-pine wrote:
               | yeah the AI is coming for your highfalutin desk job, but
               | the carpenters will be making decent money for a while
               | yet.
               | 
               | basic woodworking skills are things that they can start
               | picking up in HS shop classes; I spent summers working in
               | a furniture factory framing chairs as a kid.
               | 
               | got a neighbour who does asphalt paving -- just
               | driveways. Dude is booked solid through the Fall and into
               | December, and does alright. Not Palo Alto FAANG money but
               | he's got a nice truck and a fishing boat and a nice
               | garden that we bonded over / share tips about. point is:
               | plenty of options for doing alright; the rest of the
               | world ain't SF or NYC
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | Yeah I know a guy who started as an entry-level drywaller
               | in high school (truly one of the shittiest jobs in
               | construction) and he now owns one of the larger drywall
               | contractors in the area, he makes way more money than I
               | do in software. Has more hassles than I do though,
               | drywall company employees tend to come with a lot of
               | headaches.
        
               | OO000oo wrote:
               | Yeah everyone can just be a business owner. That'll work
               | out just great.
        
             | Waterluvian wrote:
             | I think you're making a connection between "if you're
             | focusing on open-ended stuff at school you aren't learning
             | X, Y, Z." I can empathize and to an extent I agree that
             | this is a concern with "fitting into the real world."
             | 
             | As someone who never ever even remotely had the grades to
             | get into an engineering program and has spent his entire
             | career as a robotics engineer, experiencing a lot of
             | terrible engineers with advanced degrees (among a ton of
             | incredibly brilliant ones!), I'm just not sold on it being
             | that big a deal. I think the larger harm is a parent
             | applying that kind of pressure.
             | 
             | All that being said, everything in moderation. I don't
             | think it means, "hey let your kid do whatever." But it also
             | doesn't mean, "force your child to study the violin and
             | load them up with an entire childhood of structured
             | programs until they hate you."
        
             | hgomersall wrote:
             | I'm not sure that's true. Young kids need to play as part
             | of their education. It seems reasonable to me that play
             | makes you better trained to achieve those things you
             | describe as important.
        
         | vorpalhex wrote:
         | "Play is the work of the child" - Dr Maria Montessori
        
           | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
           | We often explained to ours they they were going to work like
           | mommy and daddy, they just work at school (which was a
           | Montessori and it was awesome).
        
         | smogcutter wrote:
         | If you keep your eyes open for it around (neurotypical)
         | adolescents you'll see that this is very true. _Everything_
         | they do that they know is observed by others is an experiment.
         | What happens if I say... what happens if I try... what happens
         | if I wear...
         | 
         | They're _very_ keenly tuned in to social feedback, far more so
         | than we may realize as adults.
         | 
         | IMO this is also why it's so important as an adult to be very
         | intentional and unambiguous when appropriate. Flat statements
         | like "that's rude" or "that was very kind" can be very
         | powerful.
         | 
         | Also worth considering how online interactions change the game-
         | they're trying all the same gambits, but the kinds of feedback
         | they get are very very different than in person.
        
           | bcrosby95 wrote:
           | > Flat statements like "that's rude" or "that was very kind"
           | can be very powerful.
           | 
           | Labels without understanding is kinda pointless. My friend's
           | 5 year old has translated 'rude' to mean 'something I don't
           | like'. Whenever he gets a timeout he calls his parents rude.
           | It's actually pretty hilarious.
        
         | roody15 wrote:
         | Well said!
        
         | brianmcc wrote:
         | I really like this. The only thing that's missing from it is
         | "fun" perhaps? I don't think it's "playing" unless there's also
         | some intrinsic enjoyment!
        
         | GoodJokes wrote:
         | [dead]
        
         | theptip wrote:
         | WoW is an interesting example. I'm sure there are lessons to be
         | learned in any activity; it's not like structured playtime is
         | giving you zero information to update your world model.
         | 
         | I suppose the question is whether the "learning density" is
         | high or low, and diverse, in video games. I spent a lot of time
         | on single player games as a kid and am open to the idea that
         | MMOs give you more learning (particularly social, of course),
         | but I do wonder how they compare with, say, team sports or
         | running around the woods with your friends.
        
           | JKCalhoun wrote:
           | I'm even more bullish as to whether WoW counts as much more
           | than team play with training wheels on.
           | 
           | When you screw up team play on the playground you can make
           | enemies, rivals that will follow you through school for years
           | to come, a reputation (for better or worse). You may have to
           | look another kid in the eye and tell them, "No".
           | 
           | I don't doubt you can acquire some skills from online play,
           | but if you think you're leveling up in self-esteem, social
           | skills, I imagine that will get really put to the test when
           | you find yourself alone at a party, or in an interview for a
           | job.
           | 
           | Like flight simulators, they can be educational but I suspect
           | it's a whole 'nother level of learning and experience when
           | you could die if you screw up.
        
           | Waterluvian wrote:
           | That's usually on my mind, especially since my parents did a
           | lot of "you're on X all the time" where X was at least a
           | dozen different things throughout my teenage years.
           | 
           | The way I'm approaching it is simply: all things in
           | moderation. Did you go outside today? Do a bit of tidying?
           | Spend some time at the craft table? Go nuts with Super Mario
           | after dinner. Did you wake up and play Mario for a few hours
           | and get cranky when your brother asked you to play outside?
           | Might be time to press the parental finger on the scale.
        
         | cloudripper wrote:
         | > They are testing the world.
         | 
         | I like this a lot. That is so true. Personal anecdote:
         | 
         | When I got my first car as a teenager (a cheap, used, beat-up
         | sedan), I would often take it out to 'play', ehm, 'test the
         | world'. I lived in a rural area and would drive random, remote
         | backroads for hours with no maps (and no cell phones at the
         | time). I would try to see if I could get lost. I never
         | succeeded. I was always able to eventually find my way, while I
         | was simultaneously building spatial awareness and a general
         | sense of direction that accompanies me to this day. The winter
         | time gave me the best 'testing' environment. I would drive
         | these backroads when they were icey and very slick. When I had
         | certainty there was no traffic anywhere near, I would see how I
         | handled my car when I lost control. A few rotations later,
         | after spinning uncontrollably, I was able to regain steering
         | and was able to navigate out of the problem.
         | 
         | Risky? Sure. Useful skills? Yes. Would my parents have stressed
         | out knowing what I was doing, definitely. I'd like to think I'm
         | a much better driver today because of it and have gotten myself
         | out of some potentially consequential accidents because of my
         | awareness of how a vehicle handles when out of control.
         | 
         | Many people learn from doing - many kids especially. Being
         | raised in proverbial padded rooms may mask very beneficial
         | learning that corresponds to the real consequences of life that
         | we will inevitably face in adulthood. There will always be risk
         | by letting our kids loose a bit more, and thats probably the
         | scariest of things for many parents..
        
         | lossolo wrote:
         | I also played WoW and learned a lot. I was leading a guild and
         | was a raid leader in a somewhat semi-competitive environment
         | (we were competing with other guilds on our server for first
         | kills). If you want to learn how to be a team leader in a
         | highly competitive environment where people fail, things do not
         | go as planned, and you need to improvise, where stress comes
         | into play when you fail for the 27th time over the last 4
         | hours, then you can do it there for free. You learn how to make
         | hard choices (you may need to replace a friend with another
         | guildmate if they are holding the whole team back by failing
         | game mechanics, etc.), how to lead a team, how people behave in
         | stressful situations, how to keep the team together, and how to
         | keep morale high, etc. So next time you see a kid playing WoW
         | with others, don't underestimate the learning experience he
         | will get there.
        
         | emadda wrote:
         | Play is the Trojan Horse for getting the organism to learn the
         | principles of reality.
        
         | nonethewiser wrote:
         | Very true with rough and tumble play as well. Which i imagine
         | is virtually non-existant for kids raised only by single
         | mothers. And is extremely important for adolescent boy.s
         | Basically it teaches limits - what hurts and what causes pain
         | to others. And overall leads to much healthier social
         | development. Jordan Peterson talks a lot about this
         | https://youtu.be/Ay1KVzVXbjc
        
           | MisterBastahrd wrote:
           | How on earth do you even get to the conclusion that rough and
           | tumble play is off limit for kids of single mothers? Those
           | kids are much more likely to go unsupervised for extended
           | periods of times and are also more likely to learn life
           | skills earlier as they support their mother.
        
             | nonethewiser wrote:
             | I never said it was off limits.
        
           | Der_Einzige wrote:
           | I think children of single mothers are over-represented in
           | tech circles and likely on HN, which (alongside your poor
           | grammar/capitalization and citing of a charlatan) is why
           | you're being downvoted. The truth hurts, but it's true none-
           | the-less. Boys raised by single mothers have terrible
           | outcomes compared to full families, or even of single
           | fathers. This is a sociological fact.
        
           | anigbrowl wrote:
           | Most people do that with peers, not parents.
        
             | red-iron-pine wrote:
             | never got in a fight with my parents, but there sure were
             | plenty of shoving matches and occasional fists with the 8th
             | graders on at me old schoolyard...
        
             | nonethewiser wrote:
             | Parents can play rough with their kids. They tend to if
             | they value it. If they dont value it why would they let
             | them play rough with others, who obviously care about their
             | kids less than they do?
             | 
             | To be clear, im not saying it has to come from their
             | parents. Just that it's usually the dad powerbombing the
             | kid on the bed and advocating for contact sports. This
             | dynamic illustrated: https://imgur.io/8RZn2YF
        
         | iancmceachern wrote:
         | It's scrimmage for life
        
         | lolinder wrote:
         | I wholeheartedly agree based on my own kids, but want to add a
         | caution lest someone misunderstand: this testing, learning, and
         | growing is of a kind that can _only_ be done without adult
         | supervision. It 's not something that you can give them with a
         | private lesson. It's not something that can be taught in a
         | classroom. It's not something that can happen _at all_ without
         | adults letting the kids figure it out on their own by random
         | trial and error.
         | 
         | Parents generally have a strong instinct to try to make things
         | easier for their kids than they were for themselves growing up.
         | We know the food is hot, so we blow on the kid's food or let it
         | cool before giving it to them. We know the toy will break if
         | it's repeatedly thrown down the stairs, so we impose a rule
         | that "we don't do that in our house". We know X, Y, or Z, so we
         | sit down with them and _explain_ it to them.
         | 
         | I don't think that these explanations and rules have no place
         | (I don't want a child learning what heat is by falling onto a
         | wood-burning stove!), but we need to recognize that it's a
         | strictly inferior way of learning something when compared to
         | experience. And as you point out, unstructured play is where
         | kids _get_ that experience in a low-stakes environment.
         | 
         | Play serves a valuable purpose, but as soon as parents get
         | involved to try to assist the purpose evaporates.
        
           | magicalhippo wrote:
           | I worked for a guy who designed playgrounds for
           | kindergartens, schools and similar.
           | 
           | He stressed the importance of spontaneous, unstructured play.
           | As you note it leads to important social development, it
           | improves creativity and could lead to much better academic
           | performance into the teens according to the studies he showed
           | me.
           | 
           | When he designed a playground it wasn't "here they can do A
           | and there they can do B", but he strived to provide spaces
           | that facilitated spontaneous play. He wanted the kids to do
           | their own thing, and provided as many options as possible. An
           | important factor here is that kids enjoy different kinds of
           | play. Not everyone wants to kick a ball, some want more
           | social play so might need a space that allows for that,
           | perhaps a secluded sitting group.
           | 
           | However as you note safety is a big issue. He had a guiding
           | principle of two kinds of safety. There's subjective saftey,
           | if you're high up you know falling might hurt. This is what
           | kids should learn, and it's important they get to do that
           | without permanent injury.
           | 
           | The second kind is objective safety, which relates to the
           | environment and equipment, which facilitates this learning of
           | subjective safety. There shouldn't be rocks near by equipment
           | which could cause permanent injury if a kid fell of the
           | equipment. There shouldn't be gaps in the swing attachment
           | where a kid could lose a finger, and so on.
        
           | jwells89 wrote:
           | I'm not a parent, but I can imagine how difficult it must be
           | for some parents to be able to "let go" in this way sometimes
           | and let kids be kids.
           | 
           | I think if I had kids my gut feeling would be to prevent harm
           | and unpleasant experiences, because I wouldn't want to
           | experience those things myself, much less those in my charge
           | who may not be equipped to handle it as well. If I allow
           | myself to be driven by that instinct however, they'll never
           | be well equipped which does not make for a well rounded
           | adult. It hurts to see immediate family hurting even in
           | trivial capacities, but a parent must seemingly be able to
           | endure that if the children are to come to be able to stand
           | on their own.
        
           | bryanlarsen wrote:
           | > I don't want a child learning what heat is by falling onto
           | a wood-burning stove!
           | 
           | Famously, the Dusun in Borneo teach their children to respect
           | knives by allowing them to play with them (and cut
           | themselves) as toddlers.
        
             | kulahan wrote:
             | Obviously things are different when speaking about a
             | different species, but when training dogs to herd large
             | animals, you often start training them on something small
             | like goats or sheep. Ideally, they learn what a hoof to the
             | face feels like BEFORE they start working with, say,
             | horses.
             | 
             | I guess my point is that anyone who needs to train safety
             | totally understands how important it is for someone to
             | understand the specific danger _intimately_
        
             | bmitc wrote:
             | It's a curious thing to only be able to teach the dangers
             | of something by having children try out and experience the
             | reprecussions of dangers. I think an important skill in
             | life is to actually predict and understand danger ahead of
             | time. As in, a knife won't just give you a bruise, it could
             | be easily fatal if used in even the most mildly wrong way.
             | Falling/jumping from great heights isn't something to just
             | experiment with and try. Running in a busy street isn't
             | something to try just to understand the dangers. Running up
             | to an American bison isn't something to just try and see
             | what happens. Etc.
        
               | evandale wrote:
               | Some of these dangers are relative though. A 6 foot fall
               | for a toddler is probably not going to kill them but
               | relative to the size of the kid it's a great height they
               | can experiment with. A 10 foot drop for an 8 year old is
               | a great height to them but they'll survive.
               | 
               | The bison example, I would think any child would be very
               | wary of walking up to a bison. On top of that, if a child
               | were to approach a bison I highly doubt the bison would
               | come out with full offensive. They'd probably assume a
               | defensive posture to scare the kid away. If the kid kept
               | coming you should keep in mind that mammals recognize
               | babies of other mammals. It would be pretty extraordinary
               | for the bison to consider a human child as a threat and
               | attack them.
               | 
               | The cars though, yeah. I don't even want to get into
               | that.
        
               | watwut wrote:
               | Mammals eat babies of other mammals. Nature ain't nice to
               | babies.
               | 
               | Famously, lions kills lion babies, that is babies of own
               | species when they encounter babies of another lion group.
        
               | borski wrote:
               | > Falling/jumping from great heights isn't something to
               | just experiment with and try. Running in a busy street
               | isn't something to try just to understand the dangers.
               | 
               | Unless your kids are interested in and want to learn free
               | running and parkour, at which point this is how you
               | learn. Of course there is reason to be careful, but fear
               | often plays a large role in that.
        
           | Gerard0 wrote:
           | Of course we told (many times) our 3 yr old son not to put
           | his hand on the stove.
           | 
           | And one day he just had to try it and feel what all these
           | stories were about. He started crying immediately. We went to
           | the hospital and came back rather quick. It wasn't so bad,
           | just had to have a bandage for a couple of days.
           | 
           | Some weeks later he does it again. On purpuse.
           | 
           | !!??
           | 
           | I tell my brother and he answers: "I kind of understand him.
           | Sometimes I want to do it too."
        
             | bcrosby95 wrote:
             | Yeah, the idea that kids will only do stupid things once
             | isn't necessarily true.
             | 
             | Similar story: I have a good friend who, as a kid,
             | regularly had to have poison control called for him. It
             | didn't matter what his parents did to hide the stuff he
             | shouldn't drink, he would still try to get to it and drink
             | it. Despite having to have his stomach pumped multiple
             | times.
        
           | jauntywundrkind wrote:
           | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constructivism_(philosophy_o.
           | .. feels obligatory to mention here:
           | 
           | > _a theory in education which posits that individuals or
           | learners do not acquire knowledge and understanding by
           | passively perceiving it within a direct process of knowledge
           | transmission, rather they construct new understandings and
           | knowledge through experience and social discourse,
           | integrating new information with what they already know
           | (prior knowledge)._
           | 
           | A bunch of the big One Laptop Per Child people were strong
           | constructivists. It didnt seem super successful, but the OS
           | really did a lot to build a more open sandbox for compute
           | that kids could more directly be involved with, see &
           | manipulate. I wish that effort had gone a bit better, had
           | developed more compelling learning software & been given a
           | shot at a much bigger scale, where more could have been
           | learned/tried.
        
           | HWR_14 wrote:
           | > We know the toy will break if it's repeatedly thrown down
           | the stairs, so we impose a rule that "we don't do that in our
           | house"
           | 
           | For many parents, the toy is expensive enough that it
           | warrants a rule (like the stove.)
        
             | Waterluvian wrote:
             | It's all relative. For us, it's fine to watch my kid
             | completely smash a lego set down the stairs because they're
             | holding it like a waiter, it's another thing when it's the
             | Nintendo 3DS (both examples from this week)
        
               | chmod775 wrote:
               | > it's another thing when it's the Nintendo 3DS (both
               | examples from this week)
               | 
               | On the other hand, if you don't buy them a new 3DS right
               | away, there's a valuable lesson here somewhere.
        
               | Waterluvian wrote:
               | When we interrupted it we did have that discussion. "You
               | play it so much and if it breaks there isn't another
               | one."
               | 
               | It seemed to register. But I think one of these days some
               | sacrificial tech will really teach them this. And I
               | wonder if that will make all the difference for
               | respecting cell phones.
               | 
               | I mentor a highschool robotics team and 90% of the kids
               | phones have cracked screens.
        
             | lfowles wrote:
             | Indeed, it's not just that I'm anxious the toy will break.
             | It's that I'm anxious the behavior will continue and the
             | replacement will be broken in short order and so on.
        
               | borski wrote:
               | Make them work for it. If they break a toy, they have to
               | work to get the replacement. Very early on, that might
               | just mean doing their chores on time, or reading a book,
               | or whatever - but the point is that when they break
               | something, it takes work to replace.
        
               | ddq wrote:
               | Why replace it? You're just teaching the child that
               | breaking things has consequences for others but not for
               | them.
        
               | jjk166 wrote:
               | At some point in time you made the determination that the
               | value of the child possessing that item was greater than
               | the cost to purchase said item. While them breaking the
               | item may have changed the equation, generally it doesn't.
               | In real life if you accidentally break something, you
               | replace it and move on. If the child is old enough
               | perhaps have the replacement come out of their
               | allowance/have them do something in exchange, but if they
               | are too young to take care of the issue themselves, they
               | are too young to be responsible for taking care of the
               | issue.
        
               | lfowles wrote:
               | I've tried preaching philosophy to my toddler but he just
               | doesn't seem to get it for some reason :) Some toys do
               | get "broken" (but easily fixed so they reappear in a week
               | or more), but out of sight means out of mind! He won't
               | even remember it exists as soon as he gets thirsty and
               | wants his drink instead, so effectively there are already
               | zero consequences outside of a minute of anguish. I, on
               | the other hand, do like the option of having toys to
               | distract him while fixing dinner and some are way more
               | effective than most.
        
               | evandale wrote:
               | I never understand this view, but admittedly I don't have
               | children. I have a cat though. She's the first pet I've
               | ever had in my life.
               | 
               | I got lots of warnings from lots of people. Don't let her
               | out or she'll cry all the time to go out. Keep her away
               | from the door or she'll run out and you won't see her
               | again. It sounded very difficult.
               | 
               | However I didn't follow this advice and let my cat out in
               | my backyard. And I found out that people were right and
               | she does cry to go out all the time.
               | 
               | At the start. So I ignored her. I didn't even tell her to
               | be quiet. I let her whine and cry as much as she wanted.
               | She was 100% fine and had everything she needed except
               | the ability to go outside.
               | 
               | She started to scratch the screen to voice her
               | displeasure. I'm the boss and so she lost screen door
               | privileges. She tried to negotiate but failed horribly
               | because, again, I am the boss. She is a cat. The next
               | weekend she got screen door privileges back and scratched
               | the screen on day 2. She lost them again because I'm the
               | boss and I don't want her to scratch my screen. When she
               | got her screen privileges back again she never scratched
               | the screen again.
               | 
               | The door thing, same. She snuck out once. Then I started
               | locking her in a safe room with everything she needed.
               | It's still her room to this day and she can trash it as
               | much as she wants, just like she could as a kitten.
               | That's the only room she can do that and seems to
               | understand that. She doesn't really come near the door if
               | I'm leaving now, and if she's close she will not try
               | sneaking out.
               | 
               | She just turned two this past month, and while she was a
               | nightmare as a kitten, she is a complete angel now.
               | 
               | I'm not totally perfect and for example I can't keep her
               | off my desk if it's in the sitting position. So I've
               | learned to deal with it. If I don't want her on my desk I
               | need to either keep her out of my office or use it
               | standing. I can't seem to win this battle and I tried
               | everything. I'll say that not buying a kid a new iPad
               | seems like a much easier thing to do.
               | 
               | I'm sure children are a lot different but the "I can't
               | teach children philosophy" excuse sounds pretty weak. I
               | don't understand how children can have that much power
               | over an adult.
        
               | bcrosby95 wrote:
               | > She just turned two this past month, and while she was
               | a nightmare as a kitten, she is a complete angel now.
               | 
               | A story of our young kid.
               | 
               | We had twins when she was 3. And she really liked them.
               | Until they started moving and getting into her stuff.
               | Then she really hated them. So much so that she would go
               | out of her way to hurt them. When going to the bathroom,
               | she would go the long way so she could step on their
               | fingers. When we weren't looking, she would push them
               | over. When one of them knocked over one of her toys, she
               | picked him up and bodyslammed him.
               | 
               | It made life a living hell. We tried everything we could
               | think of. Time outs, losing stuff, whatever. Right
               | afterwards, 10 minutes later, she would be on them again.
               | 
               | Then one day, about 3 months after it started, it just
               | stopped. Like magic. No clue why.
        
               | IanCal wrote:
               | > I'm sure children are a lot different
               | 
               | They are.
               | 
               | Beating them into submission because you are the boss and
               | they are just a child is not a long term solution.
               | 
               | They are a lot more complex than cats.
               | 
               | > I don't understand how children can have that much
               | power over an adult.
               | 
               | Oh I can easily just lock my son in his room, make him
               | dance to get fed, anything really. It'd be abuse and
               | wouldn't result in him growing into a well rounded child
               | and adult and he'd hate me, but I could force him to
               | behave in basic ways like you're describing.
        
               | evandale wrote:
               | I didn't beat anything into submission.
               | 
               | I set ground rules and gave her safe ways to be upset. If
               | she misbehaved she lost privileges she enjoys.
               | 
               | I never neglected her if that's what you're trying to get
               | at. That's a pretty low-blow to accuse me of based on
               | what I wrote. Be better.
               | 
               | Obviously locking children in rooms isn't right. How
               | about this, instead of locking kids in a room, you could
               | try making a toy room and locking them OUT if they're
               | misbehaving. Is that inhumane torture? That's basically
               | what I did with my cat.
        
               | IanCal wrote:
               | "beating into submission" is a phrase that does not mean
               | physically beating.
               | 
               | > I never neglected her if that's what you're trying to
               | get at.
               | 
               | If you did that to a child it would be neglect, that is
               | the point. Children aren't cats.
               | 
               | It is more complex with a child. It's easier when they're
               | a baby, but increasingly more subtle as they get older.
               | Nobody is saying you can't take things away from them or
               | set boundaries, but you're talking about very simple
               | things that may work with very young children but aren't
               | enough as they get older.
               | 
               | "Do as I say because I am the boss" is just not good
               | enough. Maybe you'll get compliance but that's not enough
               | if you want a healthy relationship with your child as
               | they grow.
        
               | ghostpepper wrote:
               | Obviously this depends on the age of the child and the
               | cost of the replacement, which are outside the parent's
               | control, but how quickly the toy is replaced can be a
               | factor too. When a toddler drops a toy behind some
               | furniture (on purpose, multiple times) you can leave it
               | there for a week or two, and they will learn not to do
               | that with things they care about.
        
           | kajaktum wrote:
           | Whenever this kind of opinion props up I wonder how far would
           | you let your child to "fail"? Clearly we need our children to
           | stumble and fail in a low-stake environment before they
           | actually experience them later on in life. This naturally
           | involves taking some risk. I remember being able to walk
           | freely around the village pretty much without any
           | supervision, I did get hurt a lot either from running into
           | walls or getting scratches from sword play. The problem I see
           | is that modern people have absolutely zero tolerance for
           | "failure" in this regard. Clearly I could have been
           | kidnapped, fallen into the river, fall from a tall tree, got
           | run over by the cows or whatever. Let's face it, this comes
           | with risk. But modern society can't seem to tolerate even a
           | single dead children. Is that for the better? Maybe? But I
           | think trying this has a long term cost. Trying to min/max
           | risk taking and maintaining absolutely zero children suffer
           | is just not going to work. We'll probably lose on both ends.
           | 
           | Note: I have no children nor do I plan to. Exactly because I
           | have no idea how to deal with them nor do I want them to
           | suffer being with me lol
        
             | seszett wrote:
             | > _modern society can 't seem to tolerate even a single
             | dead children_
             | 
             | You mean _parents_ can 't seem to tolerate even a single
             | dead child. And that's true, especially when most parents
             | only ever have one or two children.
             | 
             | Obviously they don't want them to die. To parents, their
             | children aren't an abstract idea or a number that they can
             | rationalize away.
        
               | hilbert42 wrote:
               | _"...especially when most parents only ever have one or
               | two children. "_
               | 
               | That I believe is part of it. My parents were children
               | before WWII and both came from large families--there were
               | seven siblings on each side. On the other hand my
               | generation had typically two kids.
               | 
               | It would be ludicrous to suggest that my grandparents
               | didn't love their kids or care as much about them given
               | their numbers but the fact is--put brutally--there was
               | considerable solace in having 'spares'.
               | 
               | Today, it is very easy to forget that prewar many more
               | kids per capita never reached adulthood. Most people
               | alive today have never known a time without penicillin or
               | the pre-polio-vaccine days. People in those days were
               | much more fatalistic about life and the lives of their
               | kids as life back then was considerably more 'fragile'.
               | Today, we _expect_ our kids to reach adulthood and
               | outlive us, back then most hoped that would happen but
               | they were more circumspect about it. When a kid died of
               | course parents would be terribly upset but when it
               | happened they always knew there was more chance of it
               | happening than just a remote possability.
               | 
               | I noticed this fatalism in my grandparents, especially my
               | grandmother, she came from a big family and she had a big
               | family and in both cases some kids died before reaching
               | adulthood.
        
               | kajaktum wrote:
               | > You mean parents can't seem to tolerate even a single
               | dead child. And that's true, especially when most parents
               | only ever have one or two children.
               | 
               | If every parents react the same way then that is
               | effectively the whole society no? Imagine the reaction of
               | a modern day town if a child had broke their neck from
               | the playground, what would the reaction? I wouldn't put
               | demolishing the playground outside of the realm of
               | possibility.
               | 
               | > Obviously they don't want them to die. To parents,
               | their children aren't an abstract idea or a number that
               | they can rationalize away.
               | 
               | Yea and this is why this is quite interesting to think
               | about for me. In a way, perhaps it is better that
               | failures to happen in small numbers many times, instead
               | of 1 big societal level failure that only need to happen
               | once. I think part of the problem is that people have
               | access to global news today. Even 1 children choking on
               | some candy or whatever from the other side of the globe
               | would mean that every children would be stripped of this
               | experience.
        
               | borski wrote:
               | > Imagine the reaction of a modern day town if a child
               | had broke their neck from the playground, what would the
               | reaction?
               | 
               | This is extremely locale-dependent. In the US? There
               | would be lawsuits, fences, height restrictions, and so
               | on.
               | 
               | In the Netherlands? They'd put up a sign, maybe.
        
               | red-iron-pine wrote:
               | except when someone shoots up their school, it seems
        
               | seszett wrote:
               | I don't understand what you mean, but I might be missing
               | something since school shootings aren't a thing here.
               | 
               | Are you saying that parents don't care when their
               | children are killed in a school shooting?
        
               | bongoman37 wrote:
               | [dead]
        
             | jeremyjh wrote:
             | Yes, I grew up in a small town and pretty much had the run
             | of it from the age of 6 or 7, and quite a lot of freedom
             | even before that. My friends and I would be out all day,
             | every day, all summer long - probably never more than two
             | miles from home but definitely in that range. With my own
             | kids I'm less protective than a lot of parents in my
             | neighborhood but I wouldn't really be comfortable with
             | that, certainly not at that age and even if I was none of
             | their friends would be allowed to do that, most kids stay
             | on their block or cul-de-sac.
        
           | maerF0x0 wrote:
           | > only be done without adult supervision.
           | 
           | I disagree. It's best done with adult supervision, by adults
           | who either at least allow play, if not are still playful
           | themselves.
           | 
           | Yes teens do need some time without adults for a sliver of
           | contexts, but the vast majority of learning is optimized when
           | having the availability of at least 2 responsible adults who
           | aid when called on but do not impose.
           | 
           | Lots of our ideas about teenagers, what kids can and cannot
           | do etc are very recent and very contrary to history's proof
           | that they absolutely can
        
           | toshk wrote:
           | You can definitely enrich & join play. You just have to also
           | enjoy & play and not supervise.
        
             | lolinder wrote:
             | Oh, for sure, sometimes joining is great! But not all the
             | time, and the kids should still be in charge.
        
           | Waterluvian wrote:
           | The way I explain this is, "my job is not to protect my kids
           | from harm, it's to protect them from irreparable harm."
           | 
           | I've had this instinct whenever my kids are on the jungle gym
           | to say, "slow down!" "That's too high!" etc. but I usually
           | catch myself and think, "if they fall is it a cry or a
           | hospital visit?"
        
             | ant6n wrote:
             | >> The way I explain this is, "my job is not to protect my
             | kids from harm, it's to protect them from irreparable
             | harm."
             | 
             | I also like to protect my shit from harm. Kids can be quite
             | destructive in their play.
        
             | mrguyorama wrote:
             | If you don't allow your kids to fuck up, they will never
             | build healthy behaviors around fucking up. It's very
             | helpful for kids to give them safe chances to fuck up.
        
               | duckmysick wrote:
               | I've been wondering: how do we teach kids about addiction
               | (substances, gambling, phone/internet) and its
               | consequences?
               | 
               | Theoretical explanation is not effective. Letting them
               | experience it first hand might be too destructive,
               | because of the nature of the addiction.
               | 
               | Can any parent chime in what worked and what didn't?
        
               | pineaux wrote:
               | This was already a solved problem. Just get the kids use
               | all the stuff away from parents when they are between 14
               | and 18. Yes it will do a little bit of brain damage, but
               | getting pissdrunk at that age and having your parents
               | nurse you back to normal is a great experience for a kid.
               | I know this from first hand experience, when I was 14 (it
               | was sorta normal in the Netherlands at that time). I was
               | a lot more carefully with any substances afterwards. As
               | for addiction: kids are getting addicted to their phones
               | and games all the time.
        
               | em-bee wrote:
               | what works is living by example. and letting the kids
               | grow up in an environment where nobody does drugs.
               | showing them the bad outcome that others suffering from
               | addiction experience may also be instructive. but
               | generally kids do as the parents do. if you have a good
               | relationship with your kids so that they are not trying
               | to take drugs out of protest, then they won't be tempted
               | to try.
        
               | pineaux wrote:
               | I think this is bad advice.
        
               | _a_a_a_ wrote:
               | I think you'll end up with drug-naive kids, which may be
               | a similar risk. You've just shifted the risk to an older
               | period of their life. Kids need information, not naivete
               | enforced through ignorance.
        
               | plasticchris wrote:
               | I watched requiem for a dream when I was a preteen. It
               | was super effective.
        
               | dror wrote:
               | - Lead by example. Be responsible about your own use and
               | be honest about it.
               | 
               | - Help them engage in constructive risk taking behavior.
               | Sports are a common example, and there's plenty of
               | research showing that they reduce harmful behavior.
               | Teens, specifically males explore risky behavior. They
               | have these new magnificent bodies and they want to test
               | their limits.
               | 
               | - Be present, available and engaged with them. Some of
               | the time, they'll want you out of their face. That's
               | fine, but try and keep routines like family meals, and
               | talk to them, if they're willing.
               | 
               | - Try to maintain the family. Sometimes a
               | divorce/separation is the right thing, but for the kids,
               | most of the time, keeping the family together in a dual-
               | parent family is very important.
        
               | Two4 wrote:
               | While your comment addresses the most common factors
               | contributing to addiction, it doesn't really answer the
               | question of how to let children experience the
               | consequences of addiction in a way that's low stakes and
               | not irreversible.
        
               | dghlsakjg wrote:
               | Let them play monopoly with allowance money?
               | 
               | /s
               | 
               | In all reality the most effective drug and vice talks I
               | ever got were in High School.
               | 
               | The first was from our school's substance counselor who
               | was a former crack addict, and mother of one of our
               | fellow students. She just told her story, and talked
               | about all the horrible shit she saw, but never once told
               | us drug war lies.
               | 
               | The other was from my English teacher a few weeks before
               | graduation. The gist of it was: "there's nothing I can
               | say that will stop you from experimenting with drugs. A
               | little bit of drugs probably won't ruin your lives, and
               | might be fun, but pay attention to the people who don't
               | moderate, and the people who do. The results speak for
               | themselves."
               | 
               | What it came down to was it was the two people that were
               | honest with us who got heard. Some DARE cop lecturing us
               | from a DEA handout about how marijuana addiction would
               | ruin our lives didn't work, because kids aren't stupid,
               | and they know BS when they hear it.
        
               | jdougan wrote:
               | "Drugs will make you feel awesome. Never trust _anything_
               | that makes you feel like that"
        
               | _a_a_a_ wrote:
               | That sounds like the right way to do it. I would have
               | welcomed that down to earth honesty at my school. We only
               | got half the info we needed, the half they wanted us to
               | hear, and at that point I lost trust in them.
        
               | jxramos wrote:
               | I've been day dreaming about as more social data goes
               | public on the internet how can that enable us to peer
               | into the lives of folks who post material and leak
               | details of their lives online. Can sociological studies
               | be made where these bad choices can be reviewed in
               | accelerated form where the individuals who picked the
               | wrong path show the fruits of their choices visually and
               | the decline is evident just looking at them and hearing
               | the things they talk about.
               | 
               | Not sure how feasible it is, but I think with all the
               | photo and video data we now have on hand what sort of
               | longitudinal studies we can produce from imagery alone
               | with the occasional detail and context self professed by
               | the individuals involved.
        
               | _a_a_a_ wrote:
               | People can disregard fucking _anything_ they don 't want
               | to hear. Still, perhaps, might work.
               | 
               | > where these bad choices
               | 
               | drugs = bad choice, always? There can be good sides too.
        
               | chasd00 wrote:
               | my kids aren't old enough to comprehend these things yet
               | but family friends take their kids to volunteer at
               | homeless shelters, food pantries, etc. Seeing addiction
               | and what it does to lives first hand is a good motivator
               | to not let it happen to you.
        
               | uoaei wrote:
               | Witnessed this kind of thing today. Doting father of
               | three boys on vacation. They're all ditzing around on
               | busy sidewalks and the father barks "Control yourselves!"
               | 
               | It occurred to me at that moment that this kind of
               | hovering and scolding teaches children to _externalize
               | the responsibility of understanding their environment and
               | their place within it_. They will literally never learn
               | the lessons this father wants to impart because he will
               | always be there to act _for_ them, until the children 's
               | brains lose the plasticity necessary to properly
               | internalize those things. Perhaps they will always
               | struggle with a psychological complex they can never
               | fully understand.
               | 
               | I know this because I had a doting mother who always
               | defined my priorities for me. I learned to nearly fully
               | externalize the maintenance of those priorities to her
               | expectations (which were transitively pinned to those of
               | the formal academic and "professional" systems).
               | 
               | Because of this I'm currently going through something of
               | an existential crisis -- I really don't know what I
               | _want_ to do. My career has been unfulfilling and trying
               | to develop lasting hobbies and interests have not borne
               | out the deep kinds of satisfaction others seem to be able
               | to achieve. I still hold out hope I can find something
               | that  "gets the ball rolling" but learning patience while
               | watching myself continue to orient myself toward goals
               | that have definitive, quantifiable, socially-acceptable
               | ends has been unsettling. I want to feel comfortable in
               | my day-to-day, or at least confident that the processes I
               | enact encourage the development of a more whole being.
        
               | watwut wrote:
               | The busy sidewalk thing is about innocent passersbys not
               | having to deal with rowdy kids bumping into them or
               | otherwise bothering them. And actually, kids that are
               | told to watch it actually overall do take more care about
               | that sort of stuff then if parents just let them do
               | whatever.
        
               | SomewhatLikely wrote:
               | My young kids would be totally unaware if they were
               | bumping into others, or causing them to stop abruptly, or
               | otherwise interfering with others. Of course if those
               | strangers yelled at them or provided some less harsh form
               | of feedback it might register with them, but I find most
               | people don't say anything so it's on me to let my kids
               | know the effects they're behavior is having.
        
               | ryandrake wrote:
               | > I find most people don't say anything so it's on me to
               | let my kids know the effects they're behavior is having.
               | 
               | People are terrified of saying anything because of the
               | likely reaction of the kids' parents. The "it takes a
               | village" mindset is gone. If someone's kid runs into you
               | and you so much as say "excuse me" to them, you risk the
               | parents getting in your face, holding up their cellphone
               | camera, yelling "You don't talk to _my_ kids. Go mind
               | your damn business, Karen! " Not worth it--so bad
               | behavior in public goes uncorrected.
               | 
               | Even when kids aren't involved, people's reaction more
               | and more to public criticism/correction is to get
               | belligerent and tell you to mind your business.
        
               | dghlsakjg wrote:
               | Truly.
               | 
               | I was at a park concert once, the kind where everyone is
               | sitting, and there was a large family in front of me. One
               | of the kids (around 12 I would guess, old enough in any
               | case) kept standing up, roaming around, and generally
               | blocking the view of the people behind him, even though
               | he wasn't watching the show (he was literally munching on
               | snacks and facing back in the crowd). I wouldn't have
               | cared if he was excited, dancing, enjoying the show, but
               | that was just not the case.
               | 
               | I asked him if he could sit down so I could see. His dad
               | immediately got in my face and demanded that I apologize
               | to his son. He didn't leave until the police got
               | involved.
        
               | uoaei wrote:
               | Sure, it's important to give them feedback. That's a
               | different thing from merely thinking for them, however. A
               | (brief) conversation about the effects they may have on
               | others and the feelings they expect others to have would
               | go a long way toward engendering more pro-social
               | considerations.
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | Eh don't beat yourself up. I grew up with a lot of
               | unstructured play time and I still don't feel like I have
               | any real passions or a very satisfying career. I think
               | that's pretty normal and a lot of what people talk about
               | with regards to passions and interests is just bullshit
               | or making conversation.
               | 
               | A father or mother admonishing their kids to behave in
               | public is not really anything new either.
        
               | scruple wrote:
               | I'll offer a perspective. I'm a father of 3 young kids (4
               | year old twins, 20 month old). I often find myself in
               | situations where I also need my children to stop whatever
               | they're currently doing and pay attention to me.
               | 
               | You mention this happened on a sidewalk. Cars drive next
               | to sidewalks. The American culture of cars is _the number
               | one_ cause of anxiety in my life as a parent to young
               | children. I do not want to feel this anxiety, I do not
               | like how it makes me react towards my children, who just
               | want to play and have fun and explore the world and try
               | to understand it. But cars exist. And today they are a
               | _much bigger_ problem than they were when I was their
               | age, for a whole variety of reasons that are very well
               | understood and articulated by people far more intelligent
               | and capable than I am. And my children are, practically
               | every single day, within 4-6 feet of cars that are a)
               | much larger than they have any right to be, and b)
               | driving much faster than they have any reason to, to the
               | point that if they are careless about where they are, or
               | what they are doing, they run a very serious risk of
               | being killed.
               | 
               | That is why I sometimes respond to my children the way
               | that I do, in line with what you've observed here. I
               | don't like it, either, but it is what it is.
               | 
               | Now, I go out of my way to get my kids into big, wide,
               | safe open spaces on a daily basis, and I will
               | deliberately ignore them (within reason -- I keep tabs on
               | where they are, etc.) so that they can go off and find
               | interesting ways to play, hurt themselves, whatever. But
               | I still have to engage with the automobile problem
               | multiple times almost every single day of our lives.
        
               | rcpt wrote:
               | > Cars
               | 
               | This is 99% of it (other 1% is fear of other parents
               | scolding you). There's a beach bike path near us with
               | only one street crossing in 5 miles. My 6 and 7 year old
               | are free to explore the whole thing unattended provided
               | they avoid that crossing. It has playgrounds and all
               | kinds of stuff they can stop their bikes at.
               | 
               | But I won't let them cross the street we live on because
               | none of these drivers are thinking about pedestrians and
               | even if they were I doubt any of the lifted trucks could
               | even see a 4ft tall kid.
        
               | uoaei wrote:
               | I didn't mean to make it seem like I was challenging the
               | parent's decision to involve themselves in the behaviors
               | of their kids. I'm speaking more to the curt, evidently
               | anxious outburst rather than a more even-handed and
               | considerate approach.
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | mrguyorama wrote:
         | >'Play' is a misleading term.
         | 
         | In psychology, the rest of your post is what "play" means. It's
         | basically anything done as practice, or with low stakes, or
         | without other purpose.
        
       | legitster wrote:
       | As a parent of a young kid, I am rarely worried about him. He
       | knows how to watch for traffic. He knows how to find his way home
       | from a friends'. He knows enough about what is dangerous to do.
       | 
       | It's the police and CPS that I am afraid of. The ubiquity of
       | smartphones has made tattling and "calling someone" so easy. And
       | it's almost never from other parents! The parents are more
       | worried about "what people will think" than they are their own
       | kids actually being hurt!
       | 
       | Also, there are so many fewer kids in a neighborhood than when I
       | was a kid (both from a declining birthrate - and also the
       | monopoly older/kidless people have in suburban housing right now
       | is very underreported) that there is less safety in numbers.
       | There are only 2 other kids on our block.
        
         | alexpetralia wrote:
         | _(deleted - posted under the wrong comment)_
        
           | afavour wrote:
           | Agreed. Also in NYC and while I do trust my kid with road
           | safety I've witnessed so many drivers blowing through a red
           | light, speeding, parking in the middle of a crosswalk and
           | pulling all kinds of dangerous manoeuvers that the streets
           | don't actually feel particularly safe. There's just zero
           | enforcement out there.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | doubled112 wrote:
             | I was in an intersection one morning after walking the kids
             | to school, and almost hit by a man running the all way
             | stop. It wasn't even the standard for the neighbourhood
             | rolling stop, but full on blowing through it.
             | 
             | I threw up an arm in disapproval, and he flipped me off in
             | return, like I was the problem. Sometimes the entitlement
             | is unreal, and I'm not sure how much enforcement it would
             | take before people did the right thing.
             | 
             | There was a YouTube video of a man standing on the sidewalk
             | next to a puddle with an umbrella, then a brick. Perhaps
             | staged, but I'll let you guess which one kept him drier.
        
       | dukeofdoom wrote:
       | "About 1 in 36 children has been identified with autism spectrum
       | disorder (ASD) according to estimates from CDC's Autism."
       | 
       | When I was growing up, basically no one had it. The rates were 1
       | per 1,000 or lower. So one or two kids in the entire high school.
       | Now you can expect one in your class. Many of these kids are
       | supper naive and vulnerable, just trying to fit in. One reason
       | why the right is skeptical of what is being taught to them.
        
         | honkycat wrote:
         | You know that weird kid in your class? That kid would have an
         | ASD diagnosis these days.
        
         | medvezhenok wrote:
         | Sorry to burst your bubble, the rates of Autism likely haven't
         | changed (or changed in a minor way), what has changed is the
         | rate of diagnosis. A lot of the kids currently being diagnosed
         | also have parents that are autistic but undiagnosed. Same thing
         | with ADHD.
         | 
         | The paths available in society have gotten less friendly to
         | those with ADHD/Austism (by default), so more people are
         | seeking diagnosis today than in the past.
         | 
         | Also, if you go far enough back, the U.S. used to
         | institutionalize people with mental conditions, which is a
         | pretty strong case against seeking any sort of diagnosis.
         | 
         | The decrease in child mortality might have also increased the
         | occurrence of certain conditions in the population, but I'm not
         | aware of specific studies to that effect.
        
           | tegmark wrote:
           | [flagged]
        
           | dukeofdoom wrote:
           | I have a friend with an autistic kid. The kid is 3 can't talk
           | and doesn't respond to facial expressions, along with a long
           | list of specific easily recognizable common behaviours. The
           | idea that these common traits would have not been diagnosed
           | by previous generation of educators is wishful thinking at
           | best.
           | 
           | Key signs of autism in children include:
           | 
           | 1. Social communication difficulties: Lack of or limited eye
           | contact Difficulty understanding and using nonverbal
           | communication (e.g., gestures, facial expressions) Trouble
           | with understanding and using gestures, body language, and
           | facial expressions Difficulty developing and maintaining age-
           | appropriate relationships with peers Challenges with sharing
           | interests or enjoyment with others Repetitive behaviors and
           | restricted interests:
           | 
           | 2. Engaging in repetitive movements (e.g., hand-flapping,
           | rocking, spinning objects) Insistence on sameness and
           | routines; becoming distressed by changes in routines Intense
           | focus on specific interests or topics, often to the exclusion
           | of others Communication difficulties:
           | 
           | 3. Delayed speech development or difficulty in acquiring
           | language skills Unusual patterns of speech, such as echolalia
           | (repeating words or phrases out of context) Difficulty
           | initiating or sustaining conversations Challenges in
           | understanding and using language pragmatically (e.g., taking
           | turns, using appropriate tone of voice) Sensory
           | sensitivities:
           | 
           | 4. Heightened sensitivity to sensory stimuli, such as noise,
           | lights, textures, or smells Seeking or avoiding certain
           | sensory experiences (e.g., seeking deep pressure, avoiding
           | crowded places)
           | 
           | 5.Unusual play and behavior:
           | 
           | Engaging in repetitive and imaginative play that lacks social
           | aspects Using toys in unusual ways or showing little interest
           | in toys altogether Engaging in self-stimulatory behaviors
           | (stimming) to self-regulate or express emotions"
        
       | jrochkind1 wrote:
       | also possibly adults?
        
       | lgleason wrote:
       | The kid that does really well in school, makes it big is going to
       | have an opportunity for a lot more play later in life. The kid
       | who does nothing but play will probably end up having very little
       | opportunity and have to work long hours later in life to barely
       | make ends meet with lots of stress and little opportunity for
       | play. So its a trade off.
       | 
       | Obviously if the kid comes from a rich family that is willing to
       | support and leave all of their money to the kid that changes the
       | equation, but I have seen examples where those kids still ended
       | up as drug addicts etc..
        
         | tinycombinator wrote:
         | I don't think it's as simple as having 100% play vs 100% work.
         | There's got to be some optimum balance here that we're clearly
         | not satisfying, with our flawed notion that 100% work is the
         | best route. It's possible for people to have a satisfying
         | social life while also doing very well in school, and it's also
         | possible for a loner to have a depressing life while failing at
         | school.
        
         | tegmark wrote:
         | [flagged]
        
         | AlexandrB wrote:
         | > The kid that does really well in school, makes it big is
         | going to have an opportunity for a lot more play later in life.
         | 
         | Really? There's a constant push to "grind" more, even for well-
         | paid professionals. This is a cultural problem, not one of
         | attainment. Consider how Elon Musk, one of the richest people
         | in the world, claims to work ~16 hours a day. Someone with a
         | steady job in construction probably has a lot more free time
         | than him.
        
       | honkycat wrote:
       | we grew up in a less prosperous time than our parents and
       | grandparents so our parents didn't have any time to raise us and
       | were constantly economically terrorized.
       | 
       | I will also ALWAYS point out that our parents could go to bars at
       | 18 and actually had places they could gather socially without
       | parental supervision before half-way through college.
       | 
       | They put kinds in child jail, tell them to behave or else, make
       | them sit through hours and hours of shitty classes in un air-
       | conditioned rooms with checked out teachers. ( note: this is not
       | how the children of the wealthy experience school )
       | 
       | Once again, you can point to economic factors like the erosion of
       | the public spaces, the massive over-building of suburb and road
       | infrastructure making outside objectively dangerous, and
       | outsourcing public spaces to corporate owned malls that were
       | NEVER profitable.
        
         | tegmark wrote:
         | [flagged]
        
       | 1letterunixname wrote:
       | Old guy perspective: When I was a kid(tm), I played with a
       | neighbor almost every weekend be it skateboarding, building a
       | fort, playing Nintendo, or riding bikes around the neighbor. That
       | was back when toy guns didn't have orange tips and parks didn't
       | have ultra-safe, ultra-boring equipment.
       | 
       | Perhaps the real losses of community and public commons (other
       | countries call it "commonwealth") create a desert of human
       | interaction. Maybe this is partly why the US has an absurd number
       | of depressed and maladjusted young people.
        
       | stainablesteel wrote:
       | yes, and i'd love to put this through the frame of generational
       | differences, which play a significant part, but we've honestly
       | made a work/school/eat/fuck off culture that just doesn't help
       | anyone raise kids
       | 
       | i mean, its even gotten to the point where no one is having them.
       | other countries around the world apply all the golden rules of
       | economics to become wealthy and successful, but it fails in 2
       | main areas: education/upbringing, and maintaining a stable
       | birthrate/population
       | 
       | we're eating ourselves alive through a more insidious version of
       | the soviet-era snitching system while proclaiming that
       | cannibalism is immoral
        
       | ajsnigrutin wrote:
       | Anecdotal, but still.. back when I was a kid, we had school until
       | 13h (1pm), maybe an hour more or less, and after that we were
       | 'free'. We did have some homework, but that was usually left for
       | the evening, or copied in school the next day. We did a bunch of
       | stupid stuff, went around, from 'adventurous' trips around the
       | city to sitting on the same benches for 6 hours talking about
       | stupid stuff and arguing about stuff, that we couldn't google
       | right then, because google didn't exist yet. They (the parents)
       | didn't even wait for us to come to dinner, since sometimes we
       | were impossible to reach (if we weren't on the same benches next
       | to the apartment buildings).
       | 
       | "Kids these days" (at least the ones I know) have their whole
       | days scheduled for 'stuff'... school, home, music lessons, sport
       | practice, come back home at 8pm, homework, sleep. On weekends,
       | they're packed in the cars and taken somewhere 'in
       | nature/countryside', so they wouldn't spend their days at home or
       | outside sitting on a bench for the whole day.
       | 
       | I'm an adult now, for quite a few years, and the thing I miss the
       | most about childhood is the "freedom",... after school, you were
       | free to do whatever, and during the summer, you were free for 2.5
       | months... no responsibilities, no timetables, schedules, no
       | nothing... just kids and stupid (then important) kid stuff.
        
       | viburnum wrote:
       | I'm confused, play is something small children do, not teenagers.
       | Do they just mean free time in general?
        
       | crtified wrote:
       | Free play is but one element of an ideal childhood.
       | 
       | A kid can play free as much as they like, but that doesn't parlay
       | into success if that kid routinely goes home to unhappiness and
       | imbalance in other areas of life.
        
       | caesil wrote:
       | I wonder if this doesn't have a lot to do with cars.
       | 
       | In surrendering utterly to the preeminence of streets, we have
       | essentially taken our open, free world and overlain it with an
       | immense grid of electric fences -- thick lines all over the map
       | that, if children wander across them, might easily lead to their
       | deaths.
       | 
       | So "hold hands everywhere" and "don't let your children run free
       | outside" become the norms. The only safe place is locked inside
       | or behind fences; the wider world is a death trap for children.
       | 
       | Play inherently requires a degree of freedom, but children have
       | none. We are just prison guards eternally transferring them from
       | one captivity to another.
        
         | pj_mukh wrote:
         | Absolutely, and America has double problem where denser
         | neighborhoods are seen as unsafe due to crime. And less dense
         | neighborhoods means kids can't go anywhere without having an
         | adult drive them.
         | 
         | So kids are stuck at home, miles from a playmate.
        
         | elibailey wrote:
         | I agree, and not just because busy streets are unsafe for kids.
         | 
         | Neighborhood != community. Imo with: - Lack of interesting
         | nearby spaces - poor walking options (unsafe, unpopulated,
         | unshaded) - poor transit options - growing options online -
         | polarization
         | 
         | Families are less likely to spend leisure or errand time
         | in/near their neighborhoods. And kids suffer for that.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bowling_Alone
         | https://www.youtube.com/c/NotJustBikes
        
         | alexpetralia wrote:
         | Routinely in New York City at least, you can kill someone using
         | a motor vehicle almost with complete impunity.
         | 
         | The driver who led to Sammy's Law (which still hasn't passed)
         | only received a 180 day license suspension a year and a half
         | after the accident, even though he sped past a stopped vehicle
         | on the righthand side (the vehicle had stopped for the child).
         | Death by car is often considered acceptable.
         | 
         | There is really no disincentive to dangerous driving, to say
         | nothing of the preeminence of driving more generally.
        
           | throwaway-243 wrote:
           | 7,485 pedestrians were killed by cars in the whole of the US
           | in 2021.
           | 
           | this is a great example of where whataboutism is not a
           | logical fallacy. i mean what is your solution? ban all
           | driving?
           | 
           | sure, but give me a proper public transport network that can
           | supply the suburbs and rural areas. fix urban cost of living
           | while you're at it.
        
             | ecshafer wrote:
             | Remove zoning restrictions is step 1 to allow denser more
             | walkable areas, which will reduce urban cost of living.
             | 
             | Step 2 is to change the highway code to make stroads
             | illegal and make more normal safe roads.
             | 
             | Step 3 is change the fha rules so more dense homes are
             | built.
             | 
             | Step 4 change cafe standards so smaller lighter cars are
             | the norm, possibly tax suvs and trucks.
             | 
             | These are all stroke of a pen changes.
        
               | Tade0 wrote:
               | > These are all stroke of a pen changes.
               | 
               | In a democracy you need buy-in from society at large.
               | What's the plan on achieving that?
        
               | mm263 wrote:
               | You can poll people about things that they want, but
               | (like it happened with many great inventions) people
               | don't actually know what they need. Do they want less
               | car-centric environment? Most will answer "no" because
               | they've never lived in a society that wasn't as car-
               | centric. Most people are not urbanists and most are
               | content with their lives. You can poll them and do
               | inquiries to death, or you can allow experts to implement
               | all of the things that are unambiguously good from any
               | perspective, let people grumble for a bit, adjust and
               | after that reap benefits.
               | 
               | A part of being a democratic society is accepting that an
               | opinion of an average person is worthless.
        
             | NegativeLatency wrote:
             | > i mean what is your solution? ban all driving?
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Straw_man
        
             | uoaei wrote:
             | 2021 is obviously an outlier in terms of driving and
             | walking. Can't quite tell what point you're making but your
             | example is not representative.
        
           | uoaei wrote:
           | Which is absolutely wild to me. It is a great responsibility
           | to wield a multi-ton machine in the proximity of other
           | people. Driver's licenses are handed out quite freely and it
           | seems the reason has less to do with competence than a
           | complete failure of the economy as we know it if people
           | couldn't bring themselves between the places that earn them
           | money and the places they spend them, especially considering
           | how far apart they are from each other in cities built after
           | cars were brought into public awareness.
        
             | NegativeLatency wrote:
             | It seemed wild to me years ago, but in aggregate and after
             | reading your comment it makes more sense. Private vehicle
             | ownership is a great deal for for a variety of businesses
             | (cars, insurance, maintenance, road builders, oil
             | companies, attorneys), and who cares if a few people die,
             | because that's how capitalism works. :(
        
         | fallingknife wrote:
         | No. It's paranoia. Cars have been around for a long time.
        
           | NegativeLatency wrote:
           | Cars as we know and use them have only been around for 100
           | years, which is very little time compared to say the
           | evolution of the human brain.
        
             | SoftTalker wrote:
             | Kids needed to learn to look out for lions and snakes
             | though.
        
           | lapetitejort wrote:
           | Cars have been around for 100 years, but cars with grills
           | taller than the average child going 60 down residential
           | streets is somewhat new.
        
             | alexdbird wrote:
             | There are a _lot_ more of them too, they 're quieter, and
             | there are more distractions inside for the driver.
        
           | WaffleIronMaker wrote:
           | I would say that American car-centric development and
           | distrust of others go hand in hand. The more people wall
           | themselves away into their castles in the suburbs, the less
           | they feel part of a community, and the more they distrust
           | others.
        
             | cloverich wrote:
             | In theory I agree. But in practice, where I grew up, it was
             | pure suburbia. I lived a few miles from school. No
             | sidewalks, and roads very car centric. In elementary and Jr
             | high I used to bike to school, regularly, and I don't
             | remember it being abnormal; I remember a lot of kids doing
             | it. I remember my dad commenting on it being weird that
             | there was a crossing guard we had to wait for on our school
             | corner (which crossed a 4 lane busy-ish street) on one of
             | the rare days where he picked us up in his car.
             | 
             | I think a big part of this is just our risk tolerances
             | change. We naturally want to protect kids, and looking
             | historically we've taken safety to relative extremes
             | compare to 20 years ago (and similarly before then). Its
             | natural to want more security, and its obvious how it
             | helps. But its not as obvious what we've given up in
             | return.
             | 
             | Interestingly, I moved to Portland recently, and live mid
             | way between suburbs and downtown; its fairly dense but
             | mostly SFH or townhomes in my neighborhood, many
             | businesses, some homeless. Kids of all ages walk to school
             | and are... just everywhere, around here. Its quite normal
             | to see people walking with their kids too. Its just got a
             | really great mix of urban density -- you can walk to
             | stores, bars, school. There's a few high traffic streets,
             | but they are not large and the speed limit is 20mph. I
             | think what this neighborhood has taught me is, while our
             | risk tolerances are lower than ever, its still a bit of a
             | design and culture choice to not let kids walk around. Its
             | nice to see here, in Portland of all places, there's a bit
             | of a counter trend going on. I hope its what the future
             | looks like in other places (here and elsewhere) too.
        
           | pj_mukh wrote:
           | Is it paranoia? If it wasn't for guns, cars would be the
           | number killer of kids under 16. Note: This includes kids IN
           | cars being ferried around from activity to activity.
           | 
           | Granted the numbers are lower now than before but that's
           | because of various safety and traffic calming efforts. Seems
           | like we should push harder on that front, so parents can feel
           | safe encouraging their kids to just pop over to their friends
           | place on their own.
        
             | Tade0 wrote:
             | According to this poll:
             | 
             | https://reason.com/2014/08/19/august-2014-reason-rupe-
             | nation...
             | 
             | Americans are split regarding whether there should be a law
             | requiring 12-year-olds be supervised when playing in a park
             | - no cars there.
             | 
             | As an European, to me this is absurd. At twelve I had a bus
             | card and the privilege to go wherever, as long as I
             | respected curfew.
        
               | pj_mukh wrote:
               | Well that's my point, the parents thinks its a dude in a
               | white van to be scared off.
               | 
               | But the numbers say its the actual white van going too
               | fast on a four lane road (speed limit 45mph) next to the
               | park. This isn't that much of a problem in older European
               | cities.
        
               | Tade0 wrote:
               | The city I grew up in was levelled by Nazis during WW2
               | and rebuilt to be car-centric.
               | 
               | The OP said that everyone is walled off by cars so they
               | have a mindset of controlling their children, lest they
               | get run over. You're saying that they're actually afraid
               | of kidnappers etc., while they should be of cars. To me
               | these points are contradictory.
               | 
               | In any case do you think removing cars will solve the
               | problem? My guess is that no, because this mindset
               | appeared decades after cars took over, and these things
               | are actually not related.
        
             | jstarfish wrote:
             | It's paranoia. The pedophile panic of the last few decades
             | led to nobody letting kids out of their sight.
             | 
             | Things like the sex offender registry "help" but don't at
             | the same time. It's not something I ever concerned myself
             | with ("I know the stats, it's usually a relative!") until
             | someone encouraged me to do it while closing on a house.
             | I'm now acutely aware of the fact that there are dozens of
             | child predators within a 1-mile radius of my home.
        
         | moffkalast wrote:
         | Cars do make it worse, but probably aren't what it all stems
         | from. As an example, I lived a 5 min walk away from the primary
         | school I was attending and wasn't allowed to make the trip on
         | my own for years. They gave me a payphone card and I had to
         | call one of my parents to come and walk me back.
         | 
         | Helicopter parents don't let things like logic and convenience
         | get in the way of taking every atom of independence from their
         | kids. It may also have something to do with trust. Nobody
         | trusts their kids with anything these days anymore and then
         | they expect them to somehow grow up capable of taking
         | responsibility? Like, how?
        
         | bluGill wrote:
         | Not really. Cars don't help, but even when it is a safe, kids
         | are not allowed on their own.
        
       | poorbutdebtfree wrote:
       | Don't underestimate the mental toll of witnessing global
       | warming's impact on teen heart attacks. Also how many states are
       | not responding quickly enough to affirm the 5000% hockey stick
       | growth pattern since 2020 of trans kids? Teaching pronouns and
       | gender fluidity in kindergarten and how to have gay sex in middle
       | school is not enough!
        
       | rafaelero wrote:
       | Why talk specifically about children when the uprising on mental
       | health issues has been seen across the board, from kids to adults
       | and elders? It doesn't seem like a smart stratification if you
       | want to find the correct cause.
       | 
       | Also, multiple twin studies show how parenting have negligible
       | effects over life outcomes, so I am pretty skeptical of this
       | theory.
        
       | sourcecodeplz wrote:
       | My knees and elbows were constantly hurt from all the activities.
        
         | twiddling wrote:
         | I remember my friends and I playing tag in a copse of trees
         | which were close enough to swing to and from branches between
         | them. Fell out once and laid there on the ground , breath
         | knocked out of me, staring at the dappled light through the
         | trees...
         | 
         | In my 50s and I still smile when I think about that day.
        
       | atonse wrote:
       | We have really made it a point to have our kid play freely as
       | much as possible and minimize scheduled activities (piano lessons
       | etc.) the problem is that most of his friends are in a million
       | classes so even if he's free, they often aren't.
       | 
       | That's been the big challenge. So then there are these magical
       | days where they all don't have any activities and those
       | invariably happen to be the days ALL kids look forward to. Cuz at
       | the end of the day, they just want to play with their friends.
       | 
       | But that has taken planning in the past where we coordinate with
       | parents for those free play days.
       | 
       | But those days are the exception. I wish they were the rule.
       | 
       | We've actually noticed how amazing his mood is after a day full
       | of unorganized play hanging out with friends.
        
         | alex_lav wrote:
         | My sister and I have separate mothers. My mother, who I lived
         | with, was pretty absent throughout my childhood. I never really
         | had any monitoring on how I spent my time, for better or worse,
         | but that reality allowed me to kind of chase interests (or
         | ignore interests) and cultivate a lot of passion and curiosity.
         | My sister's mother was the exact opposite. She prioritized
         | "getting to be a mom" over my sister's time and enjoyment, so
         | she became a Scout Leader, Soccer Coach, Ballet Coordinator,
         | Cheer Coach etc. and had my sister join all of those
         | activities. Every day was school from 7-whenever, straight to
         | dance, straight to homework, straight to bed. I don't think my
         | sister ever had more than an hour or two free for her entire
         | childhood. The outcome is kind of wild. She's an anxiety mess,
         | overly controlling, but also unable to really think for herself
         | or prioritize her interests (maybe because she doesn't have a
         | ton?), and usually just takes the path of least resistance or
         | that she's been told to take. I feel sad for her, but I
         | obviously was powerless to stop it.
        
         | azemetre wrote:
         | Might be an issue with your social class? I know plenty of
         | poorer parents whose children aren't filled with a myriad of
         | activities because the family simply can afford to pay them,
         | the kids simply act like kids.
        
         | afavour wrote:
         | I'd hesitate to make any broad point with stuff like this. My
         | daughter sounds like your son, she loves unstructured play. My
         | son on the other hand is much happier with structured
         | activities. I don't think there's anything wrong with either.
        
         | fnimick wrote:
         | Sure, but are you maximizing his college admissions chances via
         | skills in carefully selected activities in order to stand out?
         | (mostly joking, but this is how a lot of people approach
         | scheduling these days)
        
           | kelseyfrog wrote:
           | When does little Johnny learn intrapersonal skills, conflict
           | resolution skills, active listening skills, how to build and
           | maintain friendship skills, or self-determination skills?
        
           | gloryjulio wrote:
           | I agree. You get to be really careful where you want to put
           | ur skill points. Play time is part of the skill tree too ;)
           | 
           | Full scheduling of random stuff doesn't mean it would always
           | help the children. It's the children's version of appearing
           | busy.
        
             | mrguyorama wrote:
             | A full schedule is bad for a kid. They need to learn how to
             | keep themselves entertained, or plan their own activities,
             | or manage their own time, and they can't do that if they
             | get a day plan from sun up to sun down.
        
               | shard wrote:
               | Kids can keep themselves entertained very easily
               | nowadays, YouTube/Tiktok/games can suck hours away in the
               | blink of an eye. It's not like when I was young where
               | going outside and hanging out with friends was the most
               | fun choice.
        
           | atonse wrote:
           | haha I have been maximizing the annoyance level of my parents
           | and others by telling my kids these things:
           | 
           | - don't focus on GPA, focus on actually gaining knowledge and
           | understanding how the world works. good grades are a measure
           | of how you understand things. they should never be the goal.
           | I was a C student and I am more curious about things than
           | many of my peers with fancy degrees.
           | 
           | - forge your own path, there is always a thousand different
           | paths out there. College is just one.
           | 
           | - no replacement for hard work. don't expect anything in
           | life. anything worth getting, you'll have to compete with
           | many others to get it so learn to be a good competitor.
           | 
           | - college should be approached with all the tradeoffs and as
           | any other investment. We've told them we will not pay for
           | their college. so they will have to make choices about
           | getting the best bang for your buck. We're the only parents
           | in our whole social circle that aren't saving for their
           | college. it feels weird and isolating when that topic comes
           | up.
           | 
           | - first think about the kind of life you want and then make
           | choices to get you that life.
           | 
           | they're already sick if my lectures. and they're 10 and 5.
           | :-)
        
             | m-ee wrote:
             | Assuming you're American you are really screwing then over
             | by not paying for college. The FAFSA assumes a parental
             | contribution. It's not just other parents, but the federal
             | government and all the colleges themselves that have the
             | expectation that you will contribute.
             | 
             | There's no exemption for "I want to teach my kids financial
             | responsibility". If you're high income your children will
             | be ineligible for any financial aid and have few options
             | for funding their own education.
        
               | AlgorithmicTime wrote:
               | There's always the Post-9/11 GI Bill. 36 months of
               | tuition at the most expensive in-state rate in whatever
               | state you attend school in plus Basic Allowance for
               | Housing equal to an E5 with dependents is quite good.
        
               | surge wrote:
               | The problem was they never factor in the single mom with
               | 3 kids, she made "enough" that I qualified for less
               | grants, but she still had 2 other kids to raise and also
               | help put through college since we were only a couple
               | years apart.
               | 
               | The FAFSA is such a crappy measuring stick for college
               | affordability. I ended up having to make up the
               | difference with loans, now it wouldn't be feasible.
        
             | teaearlgraycold wrote:
             | In school I didn't care about grades. Still went to a good
             | college.
             | 
             | In college I didn't care about grades. Still graduated.
             | 
             | At work I don't care about promotions. I still get raises
             | well above inflation and am doing great.
        
               | medvezhenok wrote:
               | You happened to luck out by choosing a career that's in
               | demand (whether consciously or unconsciously), and are
               | probably pretty good at it. Otherwise your story would
               | sound very different. I am the same way, but straddle the
               | professional world and the artistic world (trained /
               | educated in both), and certainly appreciate the
               | randomness involved and how much luck was involved in the
               | fact that I happened to be interested in tech (and had
               | the opportunity to pursue it when I did).
               | 
               | I have many friends without the same opportunities and I
               | would be struggling just as much as them if it weren't
               | for the tech bits (and a little bit of being in the right
               | place at the right time)
        
               | teaearlgraycold wrote:
               | Definitely luck involved there! But also I think that as
               | long as you have a realistic plan and are able to
               | consistently work on it early (I started learning web dev
               | at 8) you can mostly disregard the standard education and
               | progression systems. I think that railroading a child
               | through the systems without a plan is wasted effort. Not
               | that there aren't good things to learn that way. I ended
               | up learning a ton about art and art history thanks to my
               | college's degree requirements.
               | 
               | I guess what I'm saying is you can throw a child into
               | extracurriculars and just sort of hope the extra work
               | makes the difference between comfort and struggling. Or
               | you can encourage them to find hobbies and reinforce the
               | ones that will lead to comfort and stability as my
               | parents did.
        
             | jzawodn wrote:
             | I wish I could upvote more than once.
        
         | giantg2 wrote:
         | Same thing as adults. Everyone is too busy to get together,
         | especially after having kids.
        
         | evrimoztamur wrote:
         | This makes it sound like the adult pains of holding friendships
         | alive as you grow older. Everybody is busy with their lives and
         | coordinating even with your closest friends leads to 'agenda
         | conflicts' that push your time together weeks or months ahead.
         | It's sad to see that this is happening to kids (who are often
         | pushed into scheduled extracurriculars for better academic
         | opportunities) too.
        
           | OkayPhysicist wrote:
           | A good approach is for a social circle to block out social
           | time. Saturday night, every other week or every third week
           | seems to be the sweet spot where it's constant enough to make
           | people not create recurring conflicts, but sparse enough that
           | people can still make other weekend plans. Not everyone can
           | make it every time, but between people inviting new people
           | and a core group of regulars, you can keep it up in
           | perpetuity.
        
           | jimkoen wrote:
           | > (who are often pushed into scheduled extracurriculars for
           | better academic opportunities) too.
           | 
           | Gotta say though, this seems to be purely a thing in the
           | english speaking cultures. Apart from sport and maybe an
           | instrument, extracurriculars aren't a thing in most european
           | countries.
           | 
           | Extracurriculars are so peculiar that our ministry of
           | education deems it necessary to make it a mandatory point for
           | teachers to discuss when talking about american childrens
           | typical day in school.
        
             | grey413 wrote:
             | Things like this are actually some of the main reasons I'm
             | moving my family to Europe. In Europe, my kid can be her
             | own person with her own schedule and her own environment to
             | explore on her own terms. In america, she'd be isolated and
             | dependent.
        
               | mantas wrote:
               | Unfortunately it's getting worse here. In my youth few
               | kids had scheduled activities. 20 years later, many kids
               | are on a rather tight schedule.
        
               | taeric wrote:
               | Not really discounting your experiencs, but 20 years ago
               | plenty of folks had scheduled activities. Music lessons
               | didn't get invented in the past two decades. Nor did
               | school/college prep. Indeed, the numbers typically show
               | that those that did this, had a better chance of success
               | at whatever they were scheduled to do. (This fits
               | expectations, too. People succeed at that that they are
               | prepared to do...)
               | 
               | Would love to see updated numbers on it.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | I think you're confusing things a bit. Of course someone
               | will be more successful at doing thing x if they are
               | scheduled to do thing x.
               | 
               | That is good for planning/preparing for the future.
               | 
               | Being scheduled to the gills means that the 'now' is
               | constantly filled with planning/preparing/doing things
               | for the future though.
               | 
               | And with no time for the present or for being able to
               | think/daydream.
        
               | taeric wrote:
               | I'm not confusing it. I'm questioning if people are
               | really more scheduled today.
               | 
               | Especially as we get to middle and high school. Many of
               | us had jobs back then. Isn't uncommon for many small
               | businesses to have a lot of help they use their children
               | for. Not even going back to farms. Though, hard not to
               | see all of the chores that many of those would have
               | around the place as scheduled.
               | 
               | Edit: Tried to stealth fix, but I did flip a less to a
               | more at the top there. Apologies for anyone that may
               | respond to my mistake there.
        
               | jimkoen wrote:
               | Doesn't make a difference for college admission, and it
               | likely will not for a long time. It's mostly grades that
               | decide who get's into college and bologna affirms that
               | you have a free choice on where to attend. It does make
               | sense to prepare your child for college in such a way
               | that it is able to live self sufficiently and teach
               | discipline in learning, but no university gives a crap on
               | what debate club you ran in high school.
        
             | watwut wrote:
             | I am in Europe, have friends in 4 different countries and
             | extracurriculars are a thing in all of them.
        
             | shard wrote:
             | > this seems to be purely a thing in the english speaking
             | cultures
             | 
             | This is a major thing in many East Asian cultures as well,
             | China/Taiwan/Japan/Korea. Korea had to pass a law saying
             | that private academies have to close at 10pm, so that kids
             | aren't studying past midnight, but some academies still
             | stay open secretly as the parents are demanding the extra
             | hours. It's a vicious circle: kids compete for the few
             | spots in top universities so they can get into the best
             | companies, average qualifications rise, so next generation
             | have to compete even harder for the same few spots.
             | 
             | This is carried over to the US as well. Asians compete for
             | the few spots in top universities, as they are held to
             | higher standards already, and this just keep ratcheting up
             | the average standard for Asians each generation.
        
               | C-x_C-f wrote:
               | I'm not familiar with this custom, but wouldn't kids with
               | more balanced extracurricular lives have an advantage
               | over those who fill their day to the brim? Surely after
               | some point you hit diminishing returns, and after that it
               | becomes downright damaging (in terms of mental health
               | etc). So I'd expect the cycle to balance itself after a
               | while, with parents eventually recognizing the importance
               | of downtime. What gives?
               | 
               | (I suppose the answer is that there's an economic
               | incentive in squeezing your kids into a pressure cooker
               | of endless commitments, to the point where the pros
               | outweigh the cons; but this assumption makes me feel like
               | I'm being unfairly cynical to the parents in question.)
        
               | taeric wrote:
               | Depends. If you think it is just diminishing returns,
               | than you always get more the more you put in. Just not as
               | much. You have to drop to negative returns for that to go
               | away.
               | 
               | And indeed, in that framing, it is going to be tough to
               | make it so that those who can afford to spend their time
               | shouldn't do so.
               | 
               | So, are there policies where we could make it so that
               | folks can put a legit value in the things they are
               | neglecting for this extra spend in time? I can certainly
               | hope so.
        
               | shard wrote:
               | > wouldn't kids with more balanced extracurricular lives
               | have an advantage over those who fill their day to the
               | brim?
               | 
               | Depends on what you mean. Afterschool activities often
               | include sports, so there's some balance between academics
               | and physical activities, but physical activities won't
               | get you into a good school unless you are at a
               | competitive level, so there are high pressures there as
               | well.
               | 
               | As for parents who recognize the importance of downtime?
               | The ones that can afford it... send their kids overseas.
               | But of course, even with added downtime, those kids are
               | more academically competitive, so they end up ratcheting
               | up the standards in the area they go to.
        
               | nyanpasu64 wrote:
               | You end up with generational trauma, Asian parents who
               | were worked to the bone as children, saw peers find
               | higher-paying jobs as a result, the people who had mental
               | breakdowns are presumably brushed aside and viewed as a
               | source of shame, many keep grinding through the system
               | because the alternative is poverty as a farmer, end up
               | with scars repressed and treating their children the same
               | way... and the children who break from the pressure bond
               | over the Internet and try to treat each other with
               | kindness, but are often unable to provide for each other
               | because they're too mentally scarred to find jobs and
               | make a living.
        
               | NoZebra120vClip wrote:
               | After bedtime, I would grab a book, creep into the
               | bathroom, and hop into the dry bathtub to read. I
               | preferred this to a flashlight under the covers.
               | 
               | Mom would find me, send me back to bed, and shame me for
               | reading. Then I was further shamed and humiliated when I
               | was fitted for spectacles in third grade. Of course my
               | parents blamed myopia on reading books in poor lighting.
               | 
               | That bathroom was actually the site of innumerable
               | playtimes for me. Battleships and Cartesian divers in the
               | tub, Rubik's cube maintenance, trying to get my alligator
               | lizard to drink from the tap. It was a dingy, dusty
               | playground where I felt kinda safe and clean.
        
               | jimkoen wrote:
               | Question is, what did you read? I don't think these kids
               | going to night school are there to read popular youth
               | literature.
        
               | NoZebra120vClip wrote:
               | TFA subject is "Play".
        
           | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
           | > This makes it sound like the adult pains of holding
           | friendships alive as you grow older.
           | 
           | Bring back the pop-in!
        
             | xwdv wrote:
             | A pop in? Where a friend just shows up unannounced with a
             | knock at your door and a tip of the hat and says they were
             | just in the neighborhood and felt like they should drop and
             | has a seat on your couch?
        
               | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
               | Sure. Maybe they catch you at an awesome time, maybe they
               | don't and they leave- it's a pop-in after all. Keep
               | expectations low. At least you saw them.
        
               | mrguyorama wrote:
               | This is how my grandparents and their friends do it and
               | they clearly have better communication with their friends
               | than I do with mine.
               | 
               | Maybe this whole "scheduling" things was a mistake.
        
               | surge wrote:
               | I think the advent of cell phones killed the pop in,
               | everyone can call or text now before popping in.
        
               | red-iron-pine wrote:
               | or just shoot a text to say hi and check in.
               | 
               | no need to roll up and see how your week has been, just
               | send someone a how-do and maybe to a 5 min facetime
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | Meanwhile in the real world, most folks seem to have a
               | panic attack if anyone knocks on their door. Or they have
               | to make a phone call.
        
               | ryandrake wrote:
               | Ughh..this is not an exaggeration. I remember recently
               | when Amazon delivered a package to my house meant for a
               | neighbor down the street. I had time so I walked over and
               | knocked on the door. After about a minute I saw a young
               | lady barely pulling the window blinds apart to peek out.
               | When she saw there was still someone there (an out of
               | shape nerd who looks like a Best Buy worker--the opposite
               | of intimidating) just holding a package, she let out a
               | shriek from the depths of damnation, and basically stood
               | there screaming until I set the package down and walked
               | away. You could hear it from the sidewalk. People have
               | gone la la.
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | That goes back to a time when most homes had a stay-at-
               | home homemaker.
               | 
               | Today, I'm not really crazy about the idea of a random
               | pop-in, having to cut the few hours of time that I do
               | have for laundry, dishes, or just a bit of down time, to
               | have to make coffee and find snacks and sit down for a
               | chat. If I were home all day that would be quite
               | different, or so I think.
        
               | vitaflo wrote:
               | Where I grew up people still do pop ins. You get around
               | your problem by helping the person out with what they
               | were doing when you popped in.
               | 
               | Doing the dishes when you pop in? Cool, you get to dry
               | them as I wash. Everyone basically follows this rule.
               | There's no expectation of entertaining guests if you pop
               | in for a visit.
        
               | watwut wrote:
               | I was about to read HN now what
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | I feel like a literal pop in does not work for many
               | people due to mobile phones and suburbs. Suburbs make it
               | so you have to go at least a little out of your way to
               | visit someone, which means you might as well call to make
               | sure they are available before wasting your time on a
               | detour.
               | 
               | Although, I see no problem with impromptu visits, I get
               | them all the time. They just happen to call or text
               | before coming.
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | Agree. Even when I was a kid, "pop-ins" were only
               | immediate neighbors, maybe within a 3-4 house radius.
               | Anyone farther away you'd call first, even with
               | landlines.
               | 
               | These days many people don't even know the names of the
               | people living across the street.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | That works if someone isn't frantically trying to get
               | from point A to point B, or so overwhelmed they are
               | trying to find some time to stop and think. That's the
               | challenge for most Suburban parents around here anyway.
        
               | jjk166 wrote:
               | Everyone is busy at times, but if you are always
               | frantically trying to get from A to B or overwhelmed,
               | that's probably an issue in its own right in need of
               | addressing.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | Of course! That's also practically what most middle class
               | folks with kids are in all day every day. Upper middle
               | class too.
               | 
               | If not that well off, it's usually worse.
               | 
               | And near as I can tell, that barely keeps their head
               | above water, if that.
        
         | kulahan wrote:
         | That sucks. I used to ride the bus home after school, throw my
         | backpack at my house, and run off to play with my buds until
         | the sun started to go down. It was the most amazing part of my
         | day, just being free to be a kid and DO WHATEVER. Sometimes
         | we'd walk to the stream and pick up rocks to look for bugs and
         | crawfish. Sometimes we'd play card games. Sometimes we'd go to
         | the park and play "wall ball", which obviously included a
         | painful peg to the back with a tennis ball if you failed
         | whatever the goal of that game even _was_!
         | 
         | Anyways, point is, this fostered my interest in nature (looking
         | for bugs), my sociability and strategy (card games), and my
         | agility and teamwork (wall ball). This was stuff I worked hard
         | at too, because they were _my_ interests.
        
         | SoftTalker wrote:
         | Structured lessons and organized sports are not the problem,
         | kids have been taking piano lessons and swim lessons and
         | playing Little League baseball since forever. But it can't be
         | exclusively that. They need unstructured free play as well.
        
         | bowsamic wrote:
         | Unfortunately all you're going to do is create a child who is
         | disadvantaged compared to the ones who are managed
        
           | mantas wrote:
           | Disadvantaged in what sense? It's likely those kids won't
           | even go for the same grind as ,,managed" kids.
        
             | lossolo wrote:
             | Kids that have more math lessons, in most cases, will be
             | better at math than the ones that don't. There are limited
             | amount of jobs, students per class in college etc so they
             | compete with each other. If you are living in the same
             | system as most people in this thread, which is capitalism,
             | then to live a somewhat problem-free life with financial
             | security, you need to be either very lucky or participate
             | in the rat race.
        
             | bowsamic wrote:
             | Less ability to compete in the job market with others who
             | were managed in basically all skilled jobs
        
               | jjk166 wrote:
               | When was the last time a job interviewer asked what
               | extracurriculars you did when you were 14?
               | 
               | There is an extremely small sliver of society where that
               | one additional extracurricular makes the difference
               | between getting into an excellent school vs a merely
               | great school. For everyone else, the long term value is
               | quite dubious.
        
               | bowsamic wrote:
               | As much as you might want it to be, your life right now
               | is not a blank human plus qualifications. Who you are as
               | a person is shaped by your life before this point. A
               | person who has invested in those extra curricular skills
               | will simply be more skilled now, from precise ways (the
               | specific skills learnt) to more general ways (the
               | required concentration and perseverance etc)
        
           | majormajor wrote:
           | The kids at the opposite far end of the spectrum are pretty
           | disadvantaged too when they get a job that doesn't have
           | everything planned out for them and where their parents (or
           | their parents ability to pay tuition) have no sway.
           | 
           |  _Especially_ when their reactions to things not being
           | structured to favor them at every step leads to them having a
           | negative reputation...
           | 
           | Those who thrive in both good and bad circumstances can find
           | intrinsic motivation even when things don't go their own way.
           | A young adult who's never exposed to the need for that can
           | flounder, just as much as a young adult who's never been held
           | to any standards can.
        
             | bowsamic wrote:
             | That's like pointing out how money corrupts or makes you
             | not appreciate wealth truly. That may be true in some
             | cases, but it's still much better to be rich than poor
        
               | majormajor wrote:
               | I think you are making a big and unjustified leap from
               | "minimizing scheduled extracurriculars" in the post
               | you're responding to to "won't be prepared at all."
               | 
               | And that's an especially dangerous assumption if you buy
               | the original article here's claim that _not_ doing that
               | is a big problem for mental health.
        
             | red-iron-pine wrote:
             | these would be the ones whose parents show up at job
             | interviews
        
           | lgleason wrote:
           | Yup, I've seen the effects of this first hand.
        
             | bowsamic wrote:
             | I am one of the unmanaged kids and I am very much competing
             | with all the managed ones. I'm 28 and still feeling the
             | effect quite heavily. My wife was managed and she just has
             | such a stronger work ethic and honestly better mental
             | health than I. It's a miracle I got to where I am frankly
        
         | ccleve wrote:
         | I came here to post exactly this. It is appalling that we live
         | in a neighborhood where everyone can walk, there are plenty of
         | kids that my son knows within a mile, he's 14 and more than old
         | enough to be out on his own, but every one of his friends is in
         | a math class, or French school, or out of town on vacation,
         | constantly. He goes to the park and there is no one there. So
         | he stays home and watches anime. The only way we can get him
         | out is to call other parents and schedule something.
         | 
         | There is something deeply wrong here. I blame other parents who
         | overschedule their kids.
        
           | dgb23 wrote:
           | Boredom can be a great breeding ground for creativity.
        
             | feoren wrote:
             | This is absolutely true, but the problem is that we are
             | oversaturated with time-wasters that prevent that kind of
             | deep, creativity-breeding boredom. There's always another
             | phone game, another show, more social media -- and these
             | things were specially designed to hold your attention and
             | prevent you from being "good bored". South Park nailed it
             | with their discussion about how the problem with doing pot
             | as a kid is that it makes you OK with being bored. Well,
             | now we have millions of things like that.
        
               | JKCalhoun wrote:
               | Road trips. I remember those wonderful long boring trips
               | before our girls had phones.
               | 
               | Oh, and even after, gee, sorry, not charging phones when
               | on the road.
        
           | teaearlgraycold wrote:
           | As someone that was always surprised at how much more free
           | time I had compared to other kids back in my school days -
           | I'm still very much in support of limited structured
           | activities. Me and the boys would just goof off on bikes and
           | in backyards. This was 15-10 years ago.
           | 
           | I'd talk to people in class and they'd claim to have like 1
           | or two hours free between school and sleep. And I had
           | something like 8 hours free. What the hell?
        
           | myth_drannon wrote:
           | Yes, this culture of parents scheduling play dates drives me
           | insane. And even if you try to schedule, everyone is so busy.
           | Kids have karate and 30 minutes later baseball and that's
           | after school. It so much different from our childhood and we
           | struggle to integrate into it.
        
             | Tade0 wrote:
             | When I first heard about play dates it reminded me of a
             | scene in _The Devil 's Advocate_ where one of the wives of
             | the lawyers said that whenever she wants to see her
             | husband, she has to schedule an appointment.
        
             | qooiii2 wrote:
             | It's tough but doable. You have to get on people's
             | calendars a week or two out whenever you can, and if you're
             | lucky, it eventually turns into easy, low-stress, open-
             | ended playdates.
             | 
             | Meeting other parents is a huge effort, though! It's
             | basically dating all over again. If your kids ride the
             | school bus, that's a big help because you automatically
             | meet nearby parents who are home in the afternoon.
             | Otherwise, you have to go to lots of events and ask parents
             | for their phone numbers, but the majority don't work out
             | for random reasons.
        
               | genocidicbunny wrote:
               | I think the parent is not so much complaining that it's
               | doable, more that the concept of play dates as a thing at
               | all is what's infuriating. I agree with this as well.
               | 
               | When I was young, my parents knew the parents of maybe
               | one or two of my friends, and that was only largely
               | because they knew each other from somewhere else. We
               | didn't need to have our parents organize and sync up
               | their schedules to go play together. We'd just go and
               | meet up. If no one was around outside, might go up and
               | knock on the door of a few friends see if they wanted to
               | do something. But ultimately, we had largely free reign
               | to ourselves.
               | 
               | Now, at a later age, I also really wouldn't want to have
               | to get to know the parents of my kids' friends either.
               | Meet once or twice to get to see them face-to-face, maybe
               | get some basic contact info just in case, but for the
               | most part, I don't really want my kids' social
               | relationships to be based on how well I can get along
               | with other parents (with a few small exceptions.)
        
           | jackcosgrove wrote:
           | I used to think parents who overscheduled their kids were
           | reacting to incentives put in place by college admissions
           | offices and secondary selective admissions schools, and
           | ultimately employers who demand elite credentials.
           | 
           | But as I've studied this issue and experienced life, it seems
           | to be the case that credentials are in reality overrated
           | compared to competence and experience. The vast majority of
           | colleges will admit anyone, and the vast majority of
           | employers requiring a degree just ask that you have a degree
           | of any kind.
           | 
           | So now I think parents should just chill, not because it's
           | the altruistic strategy in game theory, but because that's
           | how the actual labor market works. Parents are killing
           | themselves and their kids for no reason.
        
           | supportengineer wrote:
           | I'm at the age where I'm seeing the endgame of this, our
           | cohort of kids & friends are applying to college. They did
           | all these after-school activities, tutors, sports, etc. They
           | were over programmed over achievers. And guess what, even
           | with their 4.5 GPAs and impressive resumes, they aren't
           | getting into the colleges they want (University of
           | California). So what was the point of all that?
        
             | medvezhenok wrote:
             | This is the result of NIMBY, but for education. Same as the
             | housing market - once you're in it, you're invested in
             | housing prices not going down (and certainly not build-
             | build-build as we should be doing).
             | 
             | What we should have done is expand access to elite colleges
             | commensurate with demand, and thereby dilute the status of
             | the "elite" college. Harvard still accepts ~2000 people,
             | around the same as 40 years ago, even though demand has
             | skyrocketed. That is basically leading to more and more
             | competition over the same slots, same as the bidding wars
             | in the housing market. And all of the alumni of the
             | University get to ride the wave of more and more
             | exclusivity (they benefit from a low acceptance rate), so
             | this is unlikely to change.
             | 
             | Artificial scarcity rules the day.
        
               | viburnum wrote:
               | Better to not have "elite" colleges at all.
        
             | ccleve wrote:
             | Agreed. We're at a point where if you want to get into a
             | top college, you have to be _interesting_. You must have
             | done something unusual, ambitious, creative, or anything
             | beyond sports or band or violin and a bunch of AP courses.
             | 
             | Guess what? Kids who have never had time to play are ones
             | who have never had time to develop cool interests.
             | 
             | Jack Nicholson said it best (repeatedly): All work and no
             | play makes Jack a dull boy.
        
               | sharadov wrote:
               | Why this burning desire to go to a top college?
               | 
               | I know enough of those who went to these so-called top
               | tier colleges, meanwhile I took my time getting through
               | an average college, but nonetheless exploring interests,
               | making eclectic friends.
               | 
               | Most people around me were treating life like a sprint -
               | My young self even back then knew it was a marathon.
               | 
               | I am not saying be aimless but don't drive yourself crazy
               | at this altar of success - it will come, but there are
               | life lessons you learn in your 20s - that are the
               | foundation for a better life later.
        
               | genocidicbunny wrote:
               | Because the kids now, and their parents, have mostly gone
               | through an education system that constantly hammers you
               | on how you need to get into the top college, you must go
               | to college, you should be taking as many AP classes as
               | possible to get into a top college. They've had 30 or so
               | years to be propagandized into believing it.
               | 
               | There was also definitely a strong undercurrent of first-
               | generation immigrants to the US pushing their kids hard,
               | because they had no reason to distrust the message that
               | if you want to succeed in the US, you need to go to a top
               | college so you can get a good job.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | afavour wrote:
           | > I blame other parents
           | 
           | Ah, the mantra of our parental lives!
           | 
           | These classes kids go to aren't always some kind of arduous,
           | academic overachiever factory. My kid goes to a Spanish
           | immersion after school program once a week and she _loves_
           | it. She's made a ton of friends there. We're not shoving her
           | through the door.
           | 
           | Don't get me wrong, some parents do go over the top with it,
           | no doubt. But a lot of these activities are genuinely
           | enriching.
        
             | omnicognate wrote:
             | It's not about your kid going to a Spanish class once a
             | week, and the objection isn't that doing that isn't
             | enriching for your kid.
             | 
             | The problem is over the holidays when all your kid's
             | friends have been sent to camps and summer schools (mostly
             | as a form of holiday childcare for working parents
             | presumably) or taken away on holiday, leaving your kid with
             | nobody to play with. It presumably varies a lot but it's a
             | real thing in our and our childrens' lives. The summer
             | holidays should be filled with friends and play, not spent
             | at home with your parents because nobody's available.
        
               | watwut wrote:
               | I still prefer my kid I'm camp or summer school over the
               | kid on Netflix or Steam or whatsapp whole day. Or over me
               | forcing them away from the above after which they still
               | don't go play outside with friends, because friends watch
               | anime or play video game.
        
           | hattmall wrote:
           | Blaming other parents is great and probably correct, but
           | putting blame on things outside of your control is a cop out.
           | 
           | Why don't you move to an area that's not like that, or you go
           | an play with your kid at the park until other kids show up.
           | 
           | or build an app that makes the makes scheduling the play time
           | very seamless.
        
             | jeremyjh wrote:
             | Yeah dude why don't you take your 14 year-old to the park
             | to play with their mom or just launch a startup to solve
             | this problem.
        
               | kelseyfrog wrote:
               | It's actually a great opportunity to teach your kid to
               | code so they can learn to solve their own problems by
               | learning to launch their own startups.
        
               | genocidicbunny wrote:
               | Teaching your kid to code is not even close to replacing
               | social interaction with their peers. (In case your
               | comment wasn't sarcasm)
        
           | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
           | I met some of my current friends not from school, but from
           | seeing them at the park or in the neighborhood while playing,
           | walking, or biking around.
        
           | Der_Einzige wrote:
           | Given that the anime waifu crowd is a huge reason why AI
           | image generation is moving as fast as it does, it's probably
           | better for society that he becomes a weeaboo. It's thankless
           | work but someone has to label all the images on the -booru
           | websites for the good of humanity (unironically).
        
       | m3kw9 wrote:
       | adults are human too, this applies to adults to a same, lessor or
       | more degree
        
       | clsec wrote:
       | Seeing lots of comments about over scheduling children's free
       | time.
       | 
       | I took music lessons, did Cub Scouts Weeblos & Boy Scouts, played
       | little league, played Pop Warner & high school football and ran
       | track. All after school activities.
       | 
       | As for freedom.. I took SF MUNI, BART, Ferries and Golden Gate
       | Transit starting at 7 year old. Any free time I had was spent
       | playing with friends. And I had to be home by the time the street
       | lights came on.
       | 
       | So it is possible to have a lot of after school activities _and_
       | plenty of time to play with friends and explore the world.
        
         | ddq wrote:
         | Scouting is an interesting example because my experience
         | included both ends of the scheduling vs. freedom spectrum. My
         | first troop was all about the weekly meetings, merit badge
         | classes, memorization, structured activities, and the like.
         | Camping trips almost always had a specific goal, like hiking a
         | certain trail or getting certain merit badges. My second troop
         | was about going camping and making our own fun. Once the
         | necessary duties were out of the way, we were pretty much left
         | to our own devices and it was infinitely more rewarding, both
         | as a kid and in my retrospective analysis. I learned so much
         | more just figuring things out with the other boys, especially
         | on the social development side.
        
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