[HN Gopher] A Caltech Nobel laureate celebrates his 100th birthd...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       A Caltech Nobel laureate celebrates his 100th birthday, then gets
       back to work
        
       Author : pseudolus
       Score  : 187 points
       Date   : 2023-07-22 19:00 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.latimes.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.latimes.com)
        
       | ArcMex wrote:
       | I particularly enjoyed this quote
       | 
       | >"The main thing is finding something that you enjoy doing, that
       | preferably doesn't harm others, and that tests whatever aptitude
       | one has, that tests one's ingenuity,"
        
       | alpineidyll3 wrote:
       | If today's scientific community were as functional as Rudy
       | Marcus' we'd still be progressing. The key moment of his career
       | was prediction of an inverted trend in an unexplored experimental
       | regime. In today's academia, he would have hopped to a startup
       | rather than struggle for tenure with foreign ideas that don't
       | support anyone else's old stack of fluffy papers.
        
         | JumpinJack_Cash wrote:
         | Progress is brought forward by people who are 'out there' and
         | are 'out there' enough to let the whole world to know that they
         | are.
         | 
         | But you cannot confine it to science and academia, rather it's
         | the general background 'out there-ness' of the whole planet
         | which then finds its way in various sectors.
         | 
         | In other words you don't get the Einsteins without the Hitlers
         | and you don't get the Richard Feynmans without the Charlie
         | Mansons
        
       | mgaunard wrote:
       | How is this legal?
        
         | csomar wrote:
         | So we should make it illegal to work now?
        
           | mgaunard wrote:
           | Well it's unlikely he's as productive as he was in his prime.
        
             | melling wrote:
             | He's likely more productive than most of us.
        
             | saulpw wrote:
             | Yeah, so? It's a lot more productive than a low-effort
             | comment on HN.
        
             | DocSavage wrote:
             | He's a professor at Caltech and did Nobel laureate-level
             | work. He might be less productive than his prime and still
             | be competitive with other professors, particularly since he
             | brings deep understanding of the history of approaches in
             | his field.
        
             | abdullahkhalids wrote:
             | There is an 80-year old astrophysicist at the local
             | government research observatory here. The government
             | doesn't pay him anymore, but he has his own grants. He is
             | almost certainly the most productive person at the
             | facility, running circles around people half his age.
             | 
             | And he does everything. Is a leader, guide and mentor for
             | all the young scientists. He does serious intellectual
             | work. Sometimes spends all day out in the sun,
             | improving/fixing/maintaining telescopes. They held a
             | conference in his honor last month.
             | 
             | The lesson is not to judge people's productivity using just
             | their age as the gauge.
        
         | Frummy wrote:
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mSt1m4NFUl8
        
           | mgaunard wrote:
           | Arthritis during surgery, nice.
        
             | Frummy wrote:
             | That's the joke
        
       | Alex3917 wrote:
       | Apropos of Oppenheimer coming out, the guy who invented the
       | H-bomb currently works as a covid researcher. (Or at least an
       | amateur one, not sure what he's actually doing.)
        
         | zeroonetwothree wrote:
         | Not sure who you are referring to since Teller and Ulam both
         | died a while ago.
        
           | Alex3917 wrote:
           | Dick Garwin: https://www.nytimes.com/2001/04/24/science/who-
           | built-the-h-b...
           | 
           | https://rlg.fas.org/2020.htm
        
         | dctoedt wrote:
         | Wikipedia: "[Dick] Garwin received his bachelor's degree from
         | the Case Institute of Technology in 1947, and two years later
         | his Ph.D. from the University of Chicago under the supervision
         | of Enrico Fermi at the age of 21."
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Garwin
        
         | pdonis wrote:
         | "Invented" is an overstatement. He authored the first detailed
         | H-bomb design, but he didn't invent the design concept that it
         | embodied: Teller and Ulam did. Teller instructed Garwin to
         | produce a detailed bomb design based on the Teller-Ulam
         | concept.
        
       | samyok wrote:
       | https://archive.ph/aJBCr
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | shafiemukhre wrote:
       | This is the way, I aspire for this. One of my goal in life is to
       | have a long fulfilling healthy life doing the things that I love
       | to do, and hopefully see the 22nd century. written human history
       | has only been for 5,000 years and the progress of engineering and
       | technologies has been exploding for the past 100 years. I wonder
       | how it will be in the 22nd century , it must be unimaginable to
       | us right now. And I hope I will live long enough and have the
       | luxury of a healthy brain to comprehend the beauty of
       | technologies in the 22nd century.
       | 
       | I like the work of Blueprint by Bryan Johnson, though it's not
       | replicable for most and felt a bit too much. For now, my
       | lifestyle include eating clean, weightlifting, cardio, and good
       | sleep. This is it or there's more to it? Appreciate any other
       | resources/readings to pursue a long life
        
       | elforce002 wrote:
       | Well, my 88 year-old Grandpa is still working. He has lots of
       | medical issues but we know if he stops working, he'll die.
        
       | zw123456 wrote:
       | Hi there, old person here. Tomorrow is my 65th birthday. I had
       | vowed to myself that I would completely and totally retire,
       | Finally, at 65. But then, this "thing" cropped up and the day
       | after tomorrow, I am pitching my 3rd startup to investors. I
       | wonder, am I crazy. But I feel passion for this project. So, I am
       | throwing myself into the fray again, there is no logical reason
       | to do so. So, Rudy, I understand.
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | > Tomorrow is my 65th birthday.
         | 
         | Congrats!
         | 
         | > the day after tomorrow, I am pitching my 3rd startup to
         | investors.
         | 
         | I'm still pretty active (58) but there is no way I'm going to
         | do another run, I'm happy tinkering with stuff, spending time
         | with kids and working on average 3 to 4 months per year. I
         | always saw money as a means to an end, just another tool in the
         | toolbox. I don't need more of it so that part of the drive is
         | gone and I'd _much_ rather spend a day playing piano or fixing
         | something than that I 'd want to be worried about metrics,
         | investors, customer acquisition, payroll and the bi-annual
         | whack over the head from the fourth dimension that throws all
         | your carefully laid plans into disarray.
         | 
         | But I _do_ very much wish for you to succeed at whatever
         | endeavor you 've got lined up and I'm curious to hear about it.
         | Much, much good luck with your plans.
        
         | tough wrote:
         | hey, not so old but feeling old to not have done much yet,
         | thanks for reminding me that I can still be kicking 35 years
         | from now.
         | 
         | I'd say if you have the fire go for it fren
        
         | iamflimflam1 wrote:
         | If you've still got the energy, why not? I think the most
         | important thing is are you enjoying it? Does it feel
         | fulfilling?
         | 
         | There's a lot of pressure to conform to what's expected of you
         | and if you can ignore that you'll probably be much happier than
         | most people.
        
         | DocSavage wrote:
         | 65 is the new 45 :) Sounds like there's a perfectly logical
         | reason to do the 3rd startup: you're passionate about it. Best
         | of luck!
        
       | spaceman_2020 wrote:
       | I've been fortunate enough to know a few older people who really
       | loved their work and were excellent at it. All of them had one
       | thing in common: they didn't want to retire.
       | 
       | Meanwhile all of my peer group is obsessed with FIRE and dream of
       | retiring early. All of us are also involved in pretty meaningless
       | work that has no measurable impact on the world (five lines of
       | code to a million line codebase is hardly world changing).
        
         | atrettel wrote:
         | I would think that the "obsession" your peer group has with
         | retiring early comes more from the realization that they can
         | retire early (they have the ability to if they want) more than
         | anything else. Your observations of your peer group may have
         | some selection bias present. Cast a wider net and you may come
         | to the opposite conclusion.
         | 
         | I agree that many people do not find much meaning in their
         | work, but most people also do not make as much money as
         | software engineers do. Most people cannot fathom retiring
         | early. It simply is impossible. A lot of software engineers are
         | going to realize that, hey, if I save up and invest money
         | aggressively for roughly 10 to 15 years, I will have enough to
         | live comfortably for the rest of my life without having to do
         | work that I do not like. However, most professions do not make
         | nearly enough money to achieve the goal of retiring early, so
         | they really have no reason to discuss or even ponder early
         | retirement. It's never gonna come up.
        
           | varjag wrote:
           | Aye, this whole concept is a zero sum game hedging on you
           | earning substantially more than median. Otherwise you
           | wouldn't be able to live off your saved amount as the
           | services rendered by other people would price you out. The
           | returns on investments would have been very modest too with
           | people extracting more value for their work.
        
         | skepticATX wrote:
         | Perhaps it is more about the structure of the corporate
         | workplace and less about how meaningful the work is?
         | 
         | I love writing code, I don't think I'll ever fully quit, but I
         | also really want to retire early.
         | 
         | The problem is that corporate America is riddled with politics
         | and inefficiencies, and offers little to no long term security
         | for all but the most senior employees.
         | 
         | From what I've seen the people who never retire are in
         | academia, medicine, own a business, or are just so accomplished
         | that they effectively have corporate tenure.
        
         | gumby wrote:
         | I retired at 30 and it didn't stick. The real difference is
         | that I only think about working on things I am interested in
         | working on.
        
         | gravypod wrote:
         | > Meanwhile all of my peer group is obsessed with FIRE and
         | dream of retiring early.
         | 
         | I'm a SWE and I would love to FIRE one day but the goal of my
         | retirement is very different from others. I want to buy some
         | land with a house and a workshop, learn machining, chemistry,
         | electrical engineering, etc and either contract for startups or
         | start my own projects. Also, I'd like to bring some polish to
         | the free software stack by rebuilding some foundational pieces
         | of technology.
         | 
         | It is very hard to have the energy to do a full day of work,
         | come home, and do a full night of work. Unfortunately, the
         | market is not set up in a way where creative people (who can
         | transform various verticals) can get funded to do good work.
        
           | egwor wrote:
           | I've been asking myself why I'm not already doing this now.
           | Why not spend a bit of time on reading about it now?
        
             | ngai_aku wrote:
             | Probably because most of us have feelings similar to what
             | was expressed by the parent:
             | 
             | > It is very hard to have the energy to do a full day of
             | work, come home, and do a full night of work.
             | 
             | I really enjoyed school, and I always thought I'd be the
             | type to continue education via MOOCs, self-guided study,
             | what have you. But it's hard to fit it in after a full day
             | of work and family time!
        
             | Zircom wrote:
             | I don't know about you but I'm mentally exhausted at the
             | end of most days once I'm off work. It's relatively
             | uncommon for me to even have energy to invest in my normal
             | hobbies, let alone self-improvement/ learning new skills.
        
         | armchairhacker wrote:
         | I like some form of "work" but I like to work on my own terms.
         | The more money I have up to a certain amount, the less I have
         | to worry about taking a job I don't want.
         | 
         | I'm currently in academia, so I don't make that much money but
         | fortunately do make enough. And I get to work on stuff which
         | isn't quite what I'd like, but close enough; and the job isn't
         | very demanding and I have free time, so I can also do the kind
         | of work that I want. I do want more stability though, better
         | income means I can save money and academia is opaque and
         | uncertain
        
         | losteric wrote:
         | The older folks typically also benefited from getting into
         | housing when it was less scarce, riding one or more waves of
         | progress, at a time where healthcare ROI was much higher.
         | 
         | My generation faces a different economic situation. I know
         | people in academia that love what they do and dreamed of living
         | a life like Rudy's. In practice, they're stuck - huge debts,
         | dismally low post-grad wages, stuck renting, just hoping for a
         | stable position (luck over merit). K-12 teachers, lifetime
         | musicians, social services, even nurses in similar positions.
         | 
         | Is meaning worth that kind of struggle?
         | 
         | Not for me. I want to bake as a craft in an owned place of
         | business, then go home to sleep in a bedroom I own. Big Tech is
         | the means to that end. Wake up, Clock in, autopilot, clock out,
         | live. Within ethical reason, I will take any boring meaningless
         | job if it pays well enough.
         | 
         | Locals complain about Big Tech killing the quirky unique
         | culture my city used to have... and I agree! But what was the
         | alternative? Pursuing the baking craft on debt and leases,
         | paycheck to paycheck, barely treading water without any
         | savings? _That_ sounds like living a dream, getting sucked dry
         | by parasites. There are public policies that could bring back
         | the vibrancy, but no one wants density or lower property values
         | (a prerequisite for housing the people that seed a vibrant
         | culture)...
        
           | lostlogin wrote:
           | Your housing comment is key - the grind of paying for rent or
           | a mortgage with two incomes really stifles and ability people
           | have to try something.
        
           | lambdasquirrel wrote:
           | All the folks in my peer group who followed their left-
           | leaning parents mantra of doing something interesting,
           | something that you love, got absolutely screwed. As much as I
           | hate big tech, I cannot blame anyone for pursuing it.
        
             | BMorearty wrote:
             | I followed my left-leaning parents' advice to get paid for
             | doing something I love. But luckily for me I love coding.
        
             | kenjackson wrote:
             | How did they get screwed? I feel like I kind of got screwed
             | going into SW. I have friends who make 1/3 the money as
             | athletic trainers, but just seem to love their life so much
             | more. Maybe when we're 60 things will change, but seems
             | like a bad tradeoff.
        
               | vl wrote:
               | There are happier because their work is finite. They do
               | athletic sessions, they are done, their time then is
               | their own. As software dev/lead/manager/pm you are never
               | done, there is always next thing to do.
               | 
               | This why some devs become SREs - your shift is over, you
               | are done.
        
             | bombolo wrote:
             | being a hipster and being a socialist aren't the same.
        
               | rxhernandez wrote:
               | Kinda hard to be either without being left-leaning
        
               | flangola7 wrote:
               | Chud brohipsters are a very real thing.
        
               | pixelatedindex wrote:
               | Anecdotally speaking, I don't ever see myself being
               | right-leaning because really, what do I have to conserve
               | to be conservative?
               | 
               | I don't have much wealth, I can't buy a house for the
               | foreseeable future, I will be done paying off literally
               | all my debt including student loan next year, I have a
               | wife and no kids. So yeah... I just want to do what I
               | like and screw making another person or company richer,
               | they'll be fine.
        
           | foobiekr wrote:
           | Not everything is about housing, in particular someone
           | choosing to work to 100+ doesn't really have anything to do
           | with housing.
        
             | pixelatedindex wrote:
             | No, but it helps to own a house if you wish to work to 100+
        
         | lisper wrote:
         | It's not work that sucks. It's _having_ to work that sucks.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | r3trohack3r wrote:
         | Retirement !== never working.
         | 
         | Personally, I'm pursuing FIRE for the freedom to choose my work
         | regardless of how much (or even if) it pays. Decoupling my work
         | from market incentives.
         | 
         | I don't consider retirement to be sitting around doing nothing.
         | It's waking up and choosing my own path. It's freedom.
        
         | rufus_foreman wrote:
         | I think having choices is better than not having choices.
        
         | TheAceOfHearts wrote:
         | Is it such a bad thing to dream of a life which values things
         | outside of a workplace? To spend time with friends and family.
         | The older generations cling to positions of power and refuse to
         | make room for the newer generations, so it is upon them to find
         | meaning and purpose through other avenues.
         | 
         | Retiring seems important for allowing younger generations to
         | take their place. But if all you have is your work and you've
         | lived for nothing more then I guess it makes sense to cling
         | onto it until the end.
        
           | spaceman_2020 wrote:
           | Its not a value judgement on my peer group for wanting out of
           | the workplace.
           | 
           | Its more of a value judgement on the meaningless of so much
           | of modern work.
           | 
           | All the people I mentioned above are involved in work that's
           | probably more gratifying than making giant corporations
           | richer. One is a playwright, one is a professor, one is a top
           | pulmonologist in the country.
           | 
           | I don't know what their day to day entails, but I can't
           | imagine it being as mind numbing as what I do.
        
             | JamesAdir wrote:
             | This. My friends' father is approaching 92. He worked in
             | his auto repair shop until the age of 89. He was a pillar
             | of the community, known everyone and their cars, and had
             | generations of customer coming with cars to get them
             | serviced.
             | 
             | I don't think he became a rich man from this. He had a
             | house, raised his family, and that's all. He just enjoyed
             | fixing cars.
        
               | Given_47 wrote:
               | Yea I've been thinking about this a lot recently. I think
               | us fixating so much on monetary richness can b harmful to
               | society and too little is made of general "wealth"
               | (drawing some inspiration from pg's _how to make wealth_
               | ).
               | 
               | There's a lot of folks that make more than ur buddy's
               | dad, but I'm sure a lot of them are miserable in their
               | jobs. In standard jobs u spend the majority of ur non
               | sleeping hours in ur job. Are you rlly more "rich" if u
               | can splurge on a few things on occasion but everything
               | else is a chore compared to someone with an adequate
               | amount to get by but enjoys the work?
               | 
               | Idk I find framing it this way and thinking about the
               | dichotomy between short bursts of gratification and more
               | subdued but consistent well being is interesting
        
           | RangerScience wrote:
           | There's a big difference between having a purpose in your
           | life, something you love doing, that happens to be done at a
           | work place; and being an employee.
           | 
           | IMHO it is absolutely a good thing to dream of a life which
           | values things outside of employment.
           | 
           | We just happen to use the same word - "work" - for both kinds
           | of situations.
        
             | RangerScience wrote:
             | Related - My friend group is a bunch of (predictably)
             | nerds, and describing the times I want to keep working on
             | an interesting tech problem for my employer as "wizarding"
             | has been fairly successful. It's specifically a D&D
             | reference, since what I'm usually doing is figuring out a
             | new pattern ("spell") to add to my repertoire ("spellbook")
             | that I can then use in many other situations.
             | 
             | It's... difficult, to convey to people what it's like
             | having a job you like doing, working for people that treat
             | you with respect, when they've pretty much only ever had
             | jobs they didn't like and working for people that treated
             | them poorly.
        
               | Given_47 wrote:
               | Yea it's pretty disheartening that these r common
               | experiences. Admittedly, I don't kno a ton about UBI but
               | I'd imagine the idea of giving people more security so
               | they can pursue their interests in careers and not have
               | to suffer thru a daily grind solely for a paycheck is a
               | tenet of it
        
               | RangerScience wrote:
               | 100% yes. I usually think of / describe that aspect of
               | UBI (theoretically) as "the job all other jobs have to
               | compete with."
               | 
               | Like - there's a floor on how shitty a job can be, if
               | _no_ job is a valid alternative.
        
           | themitigating wrote:
           | If someone talks about how they love to work and don't want
           | to retire it's not a judgement on any other choices.
        
           | moonchrome wrote:
           | > Is it such a bad thing to dream of a life which values
           | things outside of a workplace? To spend time with friends and
           | family.
           | 
           | Friends and family are great reprieve between working hours
           | and obligations. I wouldn't want that to be the only thing
           | going on. Stay at home moms and retired people around me are
           | not the image of fulfilment.
           | 
           | The few retired people I've met that were happy and engaging
           | are the kind that didn't stop working past retirement.
        
       | WalterBright wrote:
       | Gardening is a living death. So is traveling around looking at
       | things.
        
       | WalterBright wrote:
       | And that's as it should be.
        
       | robotnikman wrote:
       | I feel like one of the secrets to living longer is to have a
       | reason to get up every day, a purpose to fulfill in life. And
       | this guy certainly has one.
        
         | paulcole wrote:
         | I mean it's not that interesting to write about the 100 year
         | olds who have no purpose and just putter around. Might be
         | skewing your conclusions a bit.
        
           | lordnacho wrote:
           | Someone mentioned a paper a while ago examining whether
           | retirement was actually what caused death, rather than
           | retirement being caused by ill health. Perhaps someone here
           | can link it.
        
             | sigmoid10 wrote:
             | This study [1] seems to suggest that there are quite a few
             | negative effects that can be associated with retirement
             | itself rather than age alone. But the effects are rather
             | small and it also seems like they can be offset by
             | maintaining a social life and physical exercise after
             | retirement. So yeah, being alone on the couch all day is
             | bad for physical and mental health. But that holds for any
             | age, retirement only exacerbates it for some people.
             | 
             | [1] https://www.jstor.org/stable/27751397
        
             | lionsdan wrote:
             | Maybe "The Mortality Effects of Retirement" ?
             | https://www.nber.org/bah/2018no1/mortality-effects-
             | retiremen...
             | 
             | There are a couple other versions of this full paper
             | 
             | https://www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w24127/w24
             | 1...
             | 
             | https://crr.bc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/wp_2016-7.pdf
        
       | mrtksn wrote:
       | Wow, such a winner: Long, healthy life full of accomplishments
       | within a community where he is liked and he likes them back.
       | 
       | I wonder what people like Peter Thiel have to say about it, would
       | he consider Rudy Marcus a "winner", maybe bigger one than
       | himself? I recall something about Thiel looking down on the life
       | choices and motivations of scientists.
        
         | dctoedt wrote:
         | > _Peter Tail_
         | 
         | Friendly amendment: You mean Peter _Thiel_ , presumably?
        
           | mrtksn wrote:
           | Right, Autocorrect keeps correcting it wrongly. It's the SV
           | billionaire from the PayPal mafia.
        
         | Kamq wrote:
         | > I wonder what people like Peter Thiel have to say about it
         | 
         | The people I know who look down on modern academics, tend to
         | dislike a set of changes that started happening in the mid-late
         | sixties and ramped up through at least the 2010s.
         | 
         | I'm not sure that's applicable to someone who got their PhD in
         | 1946.
        
           | mrtksn wrote:
           | I am a bit too lazy to go back into Thiel talks and find the
           | relevant quotes, however, if I recall correctly He talks
           | about Einstein and similar physicists on how they were not
           | compensated correctly and not being billionaires despite
           | their huge contributions to the society and how they made
           | wrong life choices.
        
             | Kamq wrote:
             | Fair enough. Einstein definitely pre-dates what I'm talking
             | about, so if he's included, then this guy definitely is.
        
               | mrtksn wrote:
               | To be fair, I recall him criticising the capitalist
               | system too for not rewarding the scientists properly. He
               | is not a simple person.
        
               | Kamq wrote:
               | > He is not a simple person.
               | 
               | I'm gonna be honest here. I don't think anyone is.
        
               | mrtksn wrote:
               | Sure, just emphasising on it because the initial comment
               | looks like a bit of mischaracterisation.
        
         | JumpinJack_Cash wrote:
         | > > I wonder what people like Peter Thiel have to say about it
         | 
         | Who gives a fuck? He's just a guy, much like this guy is just a
         | guy.
         | 
         | Don't waste space and give me your take as opposed to
         | mentioning other people, because they are not here and they
         | cannot debate, while you are and can.
        
           | mrtksn wrote:
           | Sure, here is for you can fill for your demands:
           | https://form.jotform.com/232027549131046
        
       | selimthegrim wrote:
       | I salute Rudy, but I'm not sure how well his graduate students
       | have made out in the last few years.
        
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       (page generated 2023-07-22 23:00 UTC)