[HN Gopher] Bookwyrm - A federated social network for reading books
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       Bookwyrm - A federated social network for reading books
        
       Author : susanthenerd
       Score  : 327 points
       Date   : 2023-07-19 12:34 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (joinbookwyrm.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (joinbookwyrm.com)
        
       | briandear wrote:
       | Ok, hard truth time:
       | 
       | My step mom is in her 60s, a prolific reader, member of two book
       | clubs and most of her friends are readers. She would never think
       | about joining Bookwyrm because the value prop makes no sense to
       | her. Why does anyone care about federated? (I'm talking normal
       | people here.) Mastodon, Pleroma? What are those? Who cares? Why?
       | (Again, talking as normal people here, the kind of people you'd
       | talk to waiting in line for a Southwest Airlines flight to
       | Orlando.)
       | 
       | "Federated, anti-corporate" -- the creator of this site might
       | think that's important, but most people don't care.
       | 
       | What does "anti-corporate" even mean? That is going to turn a lot
       | of users off because it feels political. It's also unnecessary as
       | a sales tool because what would "pro-corporate" mean in the
       | context of a book social network? A lot of the books people want
       | to read are published by corporations. Most of the self published
       | stuff goes through Amazon. So "anti-corporate" is what? An
       | aspiration? Or just a tagline? Unless this is a social network
       | for samizdat (which would actually be pretty awesome..)
       | 
       | Let me put this another way: A book readers' social network is an
       | awesome idea. Goodreads proved it could work. But I don't
       | understand the market problem this one is solving.
       | 
       | If it were me, I would probably create a network out of a
       | specific book genre or niche, then develop from there. But
       | "Goodreads for Anarchists" doesn't really light any fires for me.
       | 
       | Still, good luck to the creators. Great to see people trying to
       | build things!
        
         | Angostura wrote:
         | > She would never think about joining Bookwyrm because the
         | value prop makes no sense to her. Why does anyone care about
         | federated?
         | 
         | Why she even need to worry or know about it being federated?
         | She would just a list of book clubs and choose one (in my case
         | I chose an instance based in the UK because ... I'm in the UK.)
         | 
         | All 'Federated' means is - "if no one is talking about a
         | particular book in your local book club, you can also opt to
         | take part in conversations going in other book clubs."
        
         | goodpoint wrote:
         | > "Federated, anti-corporate" -- the creator of this site might
         | think that's important, but most people don't care.
         | 
         | Most people never learn and fall for the same tricks every
         | time. Bait and switch, enshittification, and the chickens come
         | home to roost.
         | 
         | > hard truth time
         | 
         | So other people are either lying or to soft to accept the
         | truth? Please spare us.
        
         | bluefishinit wrote:
         | > Goodreads proved it could work. But I don't understand the
         | market problem this one is solving.
         | 
         | Goodreads and Shelfari both got bought by Amazon. They killed
         | Shelfari and froze Goodreads development. As users, federation
         | protects us from this. We even have the choice of running our
         | own instance.
        
           | briandear wrote:
           | I get it. But how big of a demand is there for that? Does the
           | average Wednesday night neighborhood book club care? I am not
           | denying that there is value there for someone, but most
           | people don't care. People that read books at a level of
           | enthusiasm to join a network about reading don't think about
           | that stuff. Federation is a feature but it really isn't an
           | above the fold concern for the vast majority of the potential
           | audience.
           | 
           | My point is that the value prop of this site isn't
           | federation, it "a social network for books."
           | 
           | This could be marketed as a tool for virtual book clubs and
           | communities. "Your book club, anywhere" kind of thing. This
           | could be marketed as a tool for real world book clubs to use.
           | There are thousands of book clubs who would probably love an
           | easy to use tool for managing those clubs. Focusing on that
           | aspect would be huge in my opinion. If the more tech astute
           | want to "run their own instance," that feature exists. Sort
           | of like Wordpress for books -- you have the Wordpress.com for
           | those that just want to use the platform and the .org version
           | for those that want to self-host as an example.
           | 
           | The ideological aspects are secondary assuming the goal is to
           | grow and have a lot of people caring about this. A huge
           | independent book community would be amazing. But this won't
           | get huge if normal people don't have a reason to care.
        
             | sanderjd wrote:
             | I'm with you here. I'll be bullish on federation when I
             | understand what non-ideological problems it solves. I
             | totally share the ideology! (And I get the sense that you
             | do too.) But that's not enough. It needs to be _useful_ to
             | be durable.
        
               | the_third_wave wrote:
               | Federation is what keeps SMTP in place as the default
               | electronic communications channel. Alternatives come and
               | go but SMTP abides, there to cover your posterior when
               | that fancy instant shout channel app flips over and goes
               | the way of the dodo.
               | 
               | While many of the current proponents of federation are
               | wont to explain the concept in line with their own
               | ideologies - usually in the form of references to anti-
               | Capitalism, Anarchism or some form of Marxism, often
               | mixed in with a heavy dose of MDS when it comes to
               | proposing alternatives to Twitter - this does not make
               | the concept of federation ideological. It just makes it a
               | widely applicable concept which has shown its usefulness
               | for a very long time.
        
               | sanderjd wrote:
               | I don't think people fall back to SMTP when a chat
               | product goes away, I think they find a new centralized
               | proprietary chat product.
               | 
               | SMTP survives in its federated form because of path
               | dependency. And people didn't start using email because
               | it was federated, they started using it because it was an
               | entirely new capability to most people. The federation
               | was how its creators managed to implement such a thing at
               | that period of time, but nobody in the 90s was saying
               | "email is great because it is decentralized!", they were
               | saying "email is great because I don't have to wait days
               | for a piece of paper to travel across the continent and
               | it's cheaper and faster to type than to make a phone
               | call!".
               | 
               | Another commenter put this well: decentralization /
               | federation of social networks thus far seems to be a
               | _feature_ but not a _benefit_. What is the benefit to
               | users, what can they do with a decentralized network that
               | they couldn 't otherwise do? So far, the answers to this
               | are ideological, the benefit is "I don't want to use an
               | application centrally run by XYZ corporation, and this
               | lets me achieve that goal". I think that's incredibly
               | reasonable, but it is downstream of ideology rather than
               | utility.
        
               | the_third_wave wrote:
               | > I don't think people fall back to SMTP when a chat
               | product goes away, I think they find a new centralized
               | proprietary chat product.
               | 
               | ...after they told their "friends" (i.e. other users of
               | the failed app) via email about that hot new app that is
               | totally going to be the place to be. That is what I mean
               | with "SMTP abides", it is there and will be there while
               | the centralised proprietary churn comes and goes. SMTP is
               | easy to set up, compatibility is close to guaranteed -
               | Google's attempts to turn Ee-mail into Gee-mail have
               | failed, Microsoft never managed to extend/extinguish it -
               | and it runs on just about every piece of hardware known
               | to mankind. Upkeep is simple as well, the spam problem
               | has been solved a long time ago, email generally "just
               | works".
               | 
               | It can even work as a chat server by using something like
               | Delta Chat [1] if you're turned off by the "old school"
               | user agents.
               | 
               | [1] https://delta.chat/en/
        
               | goodpoint wrote:
               | Claiming that federation is ideological is itself a very
               | ideological statement.
               | 
               | Being able to have an independent platform instead of a
               | corporate-controlled one is very useful in practice.
        
               | sanderjd wrote:
               | > Claiming that federation is ideological is itself a
               | very ideological statement.
               | 
               | No, it isn't.
               | 
               | Federation is ideological because it is not (yet?) in and
               | of itself a useful feature. It is a feature desired by
               | people (like myself) who have an ideology that attracts
               | them to the idea.
               | 
               | Ask yourself: What is the selling point of federation /
               | decentralization to someone who does have any ideology
               | whatsoever with respect to technology? I want there to be
               | a good answer to this question, but I've yet to see a
               | compelling one.
        
             | bluefishinit wrote:
             | > But how big of a demand is there for that?
             | 
             | I think every Goodreads or Shelfari user would benefit from
             | the service not being dead.
        
               | sanderjd wrote:
               | Definitely. I _hate_ that Shelfari is dead and that
               | Goodreads sucks. That 's why I clicked on this comment
               | thread. But what should convince me that this product
               | will not be dead? Sure, I believe that it won't be
               | _killed by Amazon_ in particular, but why should I be
               | convinced that it will survive on its own terms?
        
               | sleepybrett wrote:
               | i suppose you could start by not coming into threads and
               | shitting on it sight unseen but instead look at ways you
               | can make it better, so that you can have an alternative
               | to shlfari and goodreads.
        
               | sanderjd wrote:
               | I haven't once shat on it, and it isn't sight unseen,
               | I've been playing with it since I saw this link. I think
               | they've done an excellent job with it, and I really hope
               | it succeeds, because I really want something like this.
               | 
               | But I also think briandear is fundamentally right that
               | for this to be successful and thus useful to me for more
               | than a short period of time, it needs to have a selling
               | point that doesn't only appeal to computer nerds like me
               | who know what "decentralization" even is, and care about
               | it.
        
               | bluefishinit wrote:
               | It will need a community to survive, so I think people
               | being excited about it is a great first step. I feel
               | comfortable investing into building a community knowing
               | it won't be purchased and killed. That doesn't mean
               | success is guaranteed, but it is a prerequisite for me to
               | invest in a social network at this point.
               | 
               | I'll add that a vertical like books probably has a better
               | chance of succeeding than a more general purpose social
               | network, because there's always going to be value in
               | providing metadata around books, it's timeless
               | information more like wikipedia than twitter. I see a lot
               | of value in creating a community driven and community
               | owned corpus of book information and reviews.
        
               | sanderjd wrote:
               | But if it will need a community to survive, then the
               | selling point can't be "it won't go away after you use it
               | for awhile". Or if it is, it needs some compelling
               | narrative for why it will definitely attract a durable
               | community.
               | 
               | FWIW: I think this product looks really great and already
               | does a bunch of stuff I want, and looks waaaay better and
               | runs waaaay faster than Goodreads, and those are all
               | absolutely big selling points that I think could break
               | through with the general book-loving community, and I
               | think that's awesome! But I just don't think "it is
               | decentralized" or "it will definitely not die" are clear
               | selling points for it.
        
               | bluefishinit wrote:
               | If it needs a community to survive, you first need to
               | bootstrap that community. People who care about
               | federation and are willing try federated projects seem
               | like a great community to help things get started.
               | Especially because like I said earlier, this is in a
               | vertical where value isn't locked into social silos.
               | Reviews that these users make won't only be read by early
               | users who they know, but will provide value to all future
               | users.
               | 
               | It's normal and actually required to start with early
               | adopters and innovators before reaching more mainstream
               | audiences.
        
               | sanderjd wrote:
               | Sure, I definitely don't begrudge them their choices!
               | It's their product, if they think this is a good way to
               | bootstrap it, that's up to them.
               | 
               | But my feedback is that I think a better way to bootstrap
               | would be to focus on figuring out what book enthusiasts
               | dislike about the current products in this space and
               | building that (for what it's worth, I think they're also
               | doing a pretty good job of this!), and on figuring out a
               | financial model to sustain the project for a long time.
               | 
               | But I can do it that way when I build a product like
               | this, they certainly don't need to care a whit about my
               | feedback.
        
             | chiefalchemist wrote:
             | > Federation is a feature but it really isn't an above the
             | fold concern for the vast majority of the potential
             | audience.
             | 
             | Federation is a feature, not a benefit. I read your other
             | comments and generally agree. To be fair, the feature vs
             | benefits (that people care about) is an ongoing problem
             | will nearly all new products (I've clicked into) that are
             | shared on HN.
             | 
             | You'd think by now more would get it, but they don't.
             | Instead, it's more, "Ooh! Ooh! Look at our features..." but
             | as you said...no one cares. I would say it also falls under
             | the product classic "don't make me think." Yeah, if I had
             | the time I might be able to convert features to benefits
             | but that takes effort. Sorry. I'm out. Next!!!
             | 
             | Benefits! It's all about me. F*k your features. What are
             | you going to do for me (i.e., benefits)?
        
           | sanderjd wrote:
           | > As users, federation protects us from [the service being
           | killed or development frozen].
           | 
           | Honest question: Does it?
           | 
           | Personally, I worry significantly more about bit rot on
           | projects that make no money. Does federation solve that
           | somehow? What I'm usually looking for is: What is the
           | incentive for people to keep working on this? Is it a passion
           | project made by one or more young people? What happens to it
           | when life happens to them, when they want to start families,
           | etc.? Is it a prestige project from a wealthy person? I think
           | this is less risky, but wealthy people get bored... Or is
           | there reason to think they can get a decent amount of
           | donation money like Wikipedia? This is probably best case
           | scenario, but does it work for niches? I dunno.
           | 
           | Does federation overcome these challenges in a novel way?
        
             | the_third_wave wrote:
             | Federation can help if you run the software yourself since
             | your identity and your "content" are tied to your instance
             | just like they are with email. As long as you keep it
             | running and make sure the software is up to date with
             | current federation standards you're more or less safe from
             | all those hazards. If the developers of _Bookwyrm_ grow out
             | of their anti-capitalist phase and sell it to Amazon, get
             | that family and realise there is more to life than chasing
             | characters on a screen, get hit by the proverbial _Bus_ or
             | otherwise lose interest in maintaining the project you
             | still have your  "content" and identity which you can keep
             | alive by either federating with other ActivityPub-enabled
             | platforms - which will probably lead to a loss of
             | functionality - or maintaining/getting someone to maintain
             | the project for as long as there are interested users. All
             | this stands and falls with the viability of ActivityPub, it
             | will be interesting to see whether the concept pans out in
             | the coming years.
        
               | sanderjd wrote:
               | This makes some sense, but couldn't this also be achieved
               | with a centralized but open source product?
        
               | the_third_wave wrote:
               | No, that would make it possible to create alternative
               | instances to use if and when the main instance goes
               | belly-up. Those alternative instances would start afresh,
               | without the user base and lacking any content created by
               | them. If there were more than one alternative instance
               | the two would not communicate unless they employed some
               | sort of federation - ActivityPub or something similar -
               | or some mirroring scheme.
        
         | Tao3300 wrote:
         | > What does "anti-corporate" even mean?
         | 
         | It means that the creator is in for quite a shock as to what
         | kinds of books are about to start showing up.
         | 
         | https://friend.camp/@tripofmice/110741402641594925
        
         | cabalamat wrote:
         | > It's also unnecessary as a sales tool because what would
         | "pro-corporate" mean in the context of a book social network?
         | 
         | Does whatever maximizes Amazon's short-term profits, probably.
        
         | izzydata wrote:
         | Does it matter what most people care about? I don't believe the
         | goal is to get all the traffic from everyone wanting such a
         | service. I think the people who do care about having a site
         | that isn't driven by ads and corporate interest would not want
         | a billion people using the service. So it is self selecting for
         | like minded individuals which keeps it niche. This also keeps
         | it less likely to be flooded by fake reviews because it isn't
         | worth doing to a smaller audience.
        
         | mandmandam wrote:
         | > What does "anti-corporate" even mean? That is going to turn a
         | lot of users off because it feels political.
         | 
         | Those people can use any anodyne corporate option they 'choose'
         | (read: Amazon). No one is stopping them.
         | 
         | Tbh, if someone thinks that corporations are cool and friendly,
         | to the point where they're _scared_ of using a non-corporate
         | book club, then I wouldn 't miss them. Their absence would
         | actually be a big value proposition for me.
        
           | vorpalhex wrote:
           | Lots of FOSS stuff exists because of small capitalist
           | corporations helping support, build features, host and so on.
           | 
           | The project itself is hosted on Microsoft Github! Hm, I
           | wonder if Bookwyrm is technically breaking their own license
           | by hosting with Microsoft.. since git "copies" code.
        
         | monkeywork wrote:
         | >My step mom is in her 60s, a prolific reader, member of two
         | book clubs and most of her friends are readers. She would never
         | think about joining Bookwyrm because the value prop makes no
         | sense to her.
         | 
         | A free site to discuss books with others doesn't make sense to
         | her? The first line on their website says "BookWyrm is a social
         | network for tracking your reading, talking about books, writing
         | reviews, and discovering what to read next." Sounds like that
         | might be your step mom's jam.
         | 
         | >Why does anyone care about federated? (I'm talking normal
         | people here.) Mastodon, Pleroma? What are those? Who cares?
         | Why? (Again, talking as normal people here, the kind of people
         | you'd talk to waiting in line for a Southwest Airlines flight
         | to Orlando.)
         | 
         | I agree why would she care about any of those things - she's
         | just signing up to a site to talk about books. You're the one
         | focusing on those things not her. I honestly struggle to follow
         | these complaints from tech-oriented folks on tech-oriented
         | websites tying to say that some phantom person who isn't tech
         | oriented will just be deeply lost.
         | 
         | You talk about products based on the audience - here on Hacker
         | News it makes sense to talk about the fact that this is
         | federated and activitypub based, at your step moms book club
         | you'd just talk about the fact that it's a social site for
         | books.
        
           | jsnell wrote:
           | Actually, even before that line they have a much more
           | prominent subtitle: "Social Reading and Reviewing,
           | Decentralized".
           | 
           | So it does seem that the federated nature is what they
           | consider their main unique selling point for everyone, it's
           | not just a framing for the HN audience.
        
           | sanderjd wrote:
           | Yeah this would make sense, sort of like how posts here
           | include what programming language some product is written in,
           | because we're interested in that sort of thing, even though
           | it isn't part of the general messaging of the product.
           | 
           | But in this case "decentralized" and "anti-corporate" _are_
           | prominent in the messaging.  "Decentralized" shows up twice
           | above the fold, and both things get their own icon, also
           | above the fold.
           | 
           | I'd really love federation / de-centralization to be an
           | implementation detail of useful products, where someone posts
           | here, "Hey, you know this awesome new product that's getting
           | lots of traction? Here's a blog post about how they
           | implemented it using ActivityPub because it allowed them to
           | launch and get network effects way faster!". But that never
           | seems to be what I see. Instead it always seems to be, "Hey
           | check this new product out, the selling point is that it's
           | decentralized!".
        
       | shaniber wrote:
       | There's also Storygraph, a smaller, independent GoodReads
       | alternative. It's gotten some positive coverage, and I've had a
       | good experience using it.
       | 
       | https://www.thestorygraph.com/
        
         | gureddio wrote:
         | Both look like something I currently do in a Google Sheet. I
         | might take a look
        
         | raybb wrote:
         | The one thing they're missing for me is private notes. It's
         | super important to me to have notes of where I heard about a
         | book that's on my to read list.
         | 
         | Oh and also it would be great if they upstreamed their
         | corrections to open library.
         | 
         | But for now I'll stick to volunteering for Open Library and
         | improving the situation there which helps many sites.
         | 
         | Current project I'm working on for them is to have their author
         | pages supplemented by Wikidata. It's relatively low hanging
         | fruit and then encourages people to contribute further
         | upstream.
         | 
         | If anyone is interested in volunteering as a dev, designer, or
         | librarian you should totally hop on their weekly call it's very
         | friendly :)
        
           | freilanzer wrote:
           | You could always message them and tell them why these
           | features would be great to have. Private notes sound useful.
        
             | raybb wrote:
             | I could but it cost $5/mo to write in their feature request
             | form. I don't think it's a bad idea but I won't be paying
             | to request a feature.
        
               | freilanzer wrote:
               | Makes sense.
        
             | zimpenfish wrote:
             | Already on the request list -
             | https://roadmap.thestorygraph.com/requests-
             | ideas/posts/priva... - but missing the "without currently
             | reading the book" aspect that I think 'raybb is talking
             | about.
        
         | cyrialize wrote:
         | +1 to StoryGraph. I'm a big fan.
         | 
         | I had the pleasure of seeing the CEO of StoryGraph, Nadia
         | Odunayo, at a Ruby conference a year or so ago. She was a
         | keynote speaker and she was absolutely wonderful.
         | 
         | Nadia gave a presentation on encountering a Ruby bug, but
         | presented it as a mystery story with chapters and narrative
         | storytelling. Definitely one of the best, entertaining
         | presentations I've seen in a long time.
        
           | raybb wrote:
           | Is this the talk you're referring to?
           | 
           | RubyConf 2022: Keynote: The Case Of The Vanished Variable - A
           | Ruby Mystery Story by Nadia Odunayo
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C5eVFVHKuDE
        
             | cyrialize wrote:
             | Yes! That was the exact one.
        
       | qwerty456127 wrote:
       | "Track your reading and what your friends are reading" sounds
       | like classic social network bullshit dopamine trap. Like brag
       | about acheivements in how many have you read through this month
       | or be sad about how stupid/lazy you are while others are so smart
       | and gritty. They should better offer sharing
       | quotes/highlights/remarks/explanations/summaries/follow-ups and
       | discussing these.
        
         | sanderjd wrote:
         | This is true. But I also enjoy reading things people I know
         | have read / are reading, so that I can talk about it with them.
        
           | qwerty456127 wrote:
           | Sure. I'm just trying to be grumpy to excuse suggesting an
           | idea :-)
        
         | gotshadowban wrote:
         | [flagged]
        
         | kristiandupont wrote:
         | There are filter bubbles and then there are positive effects
         | from recommendation engines. I'm terrified of the former but I
         | personally love how much music Spotify and even Youtube have
         | introduced me to. And since I find it quite annoying to start a
         | book that I end up disliking, I would love a functional
         | recommendation engine for that.
        
         | pseg134 wrote:
         | Imagine if you read a book and just enjoyed it! Is there an app
         | for that?
        
           | qwerty456127 wrote:
           | Are you kidding or do you really feel like you need an app
           | for such an occasion?
        
             | greedylizard wrote:
             | [flagged]
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | qwerty456127 wrote:
               | I see...
        
             | scubbo wrote:
             | I'm 99% sure they're kidding.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | smcleod wrote:
         | I feel like it's a bit different for books than it is from say
         | - taking staged photos of you wearing some fancy clothes while
         | out to dinner.
         | 
         | For me I follow friends who have similar tastes or interests as
         | I know there's a good chance I might like what they've been
         | reading so will often ask them what they thought of a book if
         | not on the site - when we catch up in person.
        
       | Kye wrote:
       | I remember when this first emerged under the original name (which
       | I don't remember). It was rough, but you could see the potential.
       | I'm glad to see the developer kept at it and that it's making
       | inroads.
        
       | irajdeep wrote:
       | Tangential - totally enjoyed this talk
       | https://youtu.be/Ic_5gRVTQ_k by one of the creators of Bookwyrm.
        
         | grey_earthling wrote:
         | I enjoyed this one, from their homepage:
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ANYMii3Sypg
        
       | lasermatts wrote:
       | Super into a book-focused social network! I was on Goodreads last
       | night and it's a pretty hollow shell. Such a great idea to have a
       | place to talk about/recommend books!
        
       | bavarianbob wrote:
       | I can't be the only one with a burgeoning appetite for an
       | experience that is solely focused on the individual. I don't care
       | about being social in this domain and that opinion often feels
       | like a contrarian one. I want to track my books, my thoughts on
       | those books, and my upcoming queue. There's a handful of services
       | that provide a wonderful curation of books to read (mostly human-
       | curated) and as such, my queue is never empty.
       | 
       | It seems as if every new service is trying to incorporate
       | algorithmic recommendations, social elements, and other useless
       | frills. Let's get back to the basics. Give me a rock solid
       | digital library.
        
         | masukomi wrote:
         | This is a fediverse app. there are no algorithmic
         | recommendations.
         | 
         | > There's a handful of services that provide a wonderful
         | curation of books to read (mostly human-curated) and as such,
         | my queue is never empty.
         | 
         | I feel like you didn't even _look_ at what you were commenting
         | on. This is LITERALLY that.
         | 
         | Think Goodreads but without the BS influence from its Amazon
         | overlords trying to sell you something or people mass-dunking
         | on a book that hasn't come out because they disagree with the
         | author's politics or the fact that it has a gay protagonist or
         | whatever it is they're up in arms about today.
         | 
         | > Give me a rock solid digital library.
         | 
         | Sure, but wanting that doesn't mean there isn't also value in
         | this. DOUBLY so when you yourself said that you valued services
         | that do exactly what this does.
        
         | LightHugger wrote:
         | That kind of information should not be hosted on a website
         | though, because if the website goes down you'd be losing all
         | that tracking data, all those thoughts and all those plans.
         | Maybe if there's a way to export everything in one click and
         | you take regular backups. But a service like that is the worst
         | place to store data that you'd rather not lose.
        
           | masukomi wrote:
           | ... this is an open source federated app. There is NO reason
           | you can't run your own instance that you control and back up
           | that participates in the network. IF you don't want to pay
           | for expensive hosting, but want it to be always on, then
           | throw it on a raspberry pie and run it from home.
           | 
           | also, because it's federated, all the data you add is backed
           | up on all the other instances that federate with yours. It
           | isn't easy to recreate from their copies, but it's not lost.
        
         | eimrine wrote:
         | A rock solid digital lib should be abuse-proof or it gonna be
         | not rock-solid.
        
         | PurpleRamen wrote:
         | If you want a solo experience, just a note/knowledge managment-
         | solution of your choice. I mean there are many apps like
         | Tellico or Calibre who are somewhat focused to this domain. But
         | you could also just use Notion, or Obsidian to maintain
         | something of your own.
        
       | ecshafer wrote:
       | Goodreads is a pretty bad site overall. Its good for tracking
       | which books you've read I guess, but I don't think its better
       | than a google doc sheet. The average reader there doesn't really
       | have good taste in books. You are honestly better off just using
       | a google doc to track your books, and use /lit/ for discussions
       | and recommendations, since /lit/ has much higher quality reviews,
       | and discussions than good reads. Maybe a federated good reads
       | will be better as it filters out a lot more people and might get
       | rid of a low brow stuff.
        
         | geoffdunbar wrote:
         | I'm probably being dumb here, but what do you mean by /lit/? I
         | can't figure out how to turn that into an Internet thing
         | (website? social? what is it!), and searching for /lit/ is
         | predictable not helpful. Always looking for a good source of
         | book discussions and recommendations!
        
           | huggingmouth wrote:
           | 4channel, a place where surprisingly good discussions are
           | often held. I use it as s complement to hn, especially for
           | topics that upset hn downvoters.
           | 
           | For people who want to have an honest discussion with a fun
           | dose of rudeness and name-calling, it's great.
        
             | tech_ken wrote:
             | IDK, I enjoy the occasional spicy conversation but the
             | intermittent, casual slurs are a big turnoff for me
        
           | moneywoes wrote:
           | 4chan I believe
        
           | ecshafer wrote:
           | /lit/ is the 4chan board. If you aren't actually familiar
           | with 4chan past rumors, it has decently good and varied
           | tastes.
        
         | bamfly wrote:
         | > The average reader there doesn't really have good taste in
         | books.
         | 
         |  _Massive_ problem everywhere. Sometimes I 'll read some well-
         | reviewed book-club sort of book, and it's usually somewhere
         | between middling, and really bad. I once encountered one of
         | those from a major publisher and aside from not being very good
         | to begin with, it didn't even seem to have had a test-read done
         | before it went to print--there were multiple parts, and one
         | egregious chapter, where it looked like the author had done a
         | major re-organizing edit then never gone back to iron out the
         | wrinkles, such that the text would contradict itself line-to-
         | line, like two or three versions of a scene describing
         | different action, sequence of events, and circumstances re:
         | things like which characters were present, had been hastily
         | mashed up then never fully reconciled. This was plainly not a
         | some intentionally-ambiguous literary device, but an oversight
         | that left the reader unable to know what was supposed to have
         | occurred. You'd never know what a mediocre story and technical
         | mess it was from reading online reviews, though, unless you dug
         | deep into the one- and two-star stuff (and found a reviewer of
         | that sort who hadn't DNF'd it after the first couple chapters),
         | plus other people I know who read it didn't even notice--one
         | did, and we both got to stop feeling like we were taking crazy
         | pills when we compared notes. WTF.
         | 
         | All I can figure is a lot of people just skim everything, so
         | are used to filling in lots of narrative gaps in their head or
         | accepting the gist or outcomes of bits that don't make much
         | sense to them and moving on, which would also explain why the
         | quality of the story, characters, and writing aren't something
         | they really notice, if it's all coming through to them rather
         | _impressionistically_ anyway and they 're painting the rest of
         | the picture any way they like. I dunno.
         | 
         | TL;DR I find book recommendations nearly useless unless I've
         | got a good sense of how a reviewer's quality-o-meter is
         | calibrated. Star ratings from a broad, general audience are
         | entirely useless.
        
           | ecshafer wrote:
           | This touches on things I notice in modern literature, it's
           | not really about books. There's a lot of these "book club"
           | books that suck. I am 99% certain it's just pay to play. The
           | books are kind of melodramatic and not good, with basic prose
           | and themes that are overdone, but will be well regarded as
           | you say. I think it's because there's a lot of this culture
           | around "being someone that reads books" so you have people
           | that post memes or wear book t shirts or whatever. But they
           | read the books npr and Oprah recommend.
        
         | 9erdelta wrote:
         | what is /lit/?
        
           | bitdivision wrote:
           | I'm guessing the 4chan board?
        
           | dri_ft wrote:
           | https://4chan.org/lit/catalog
        
           | raybb wrote:
           | I assume OP is talking about the 4chan message board. Here's
           | Reddit thread talking about said board https://www.reddit.com
           | /r/books/comments/6ghfe5/have_you_guys...
        
             | NoMoreNicksLeft wrote:
             | The reddit discussion for /lit/ is hilarious. It's sad how
             | even reading books has become some political thing. God
             | forbid I like an HP Lovecraft story because it's creepy.
             | 
             | Some of the comments have this "I like how honest and
             | unrestricted /lit/ is, but why can't we have that without
             | all the Nazism and patriarchy" vibe that's just so
             | incredible, I sort of stare at them in amazement.
        
               | edgyquant wrote:
               | Thats why I don't use Reddit and would never take any
               | opinion on something from there seriously.
        
               | ecshafer wrote:
               | It really just shows how Reddit often "doesn't get it".
               | If you don't want that stuff then just don't look at it.
               | But Reddit also due to the voting system just kind of
               | tends towards this lowest common denominator malaise of
               | mediocrity. /r/books, /r/literature or even something
               | like /r/fantasy just tends towards talking about a few
               | popular easily digestible books or meta topics.
        
               | lukas099 wrote:
               | I use /lit/. It definitely does have Nazism and
               | patriarchy plastered over it. If you dig around, there
               | are great posts there. But it is a valid complaint.
               | 
               | I'm wondering, do you take more issue with the Redditors
               | saying they don't like the far-right stuff on /lit/ than
               | you do with the actual far-right stuff on /lit/? Or are
               | you commenting on the political nature of the entire
               | (/lit/ + Reddit) system?
        
               | NoMoreNicksLeft wrote:
               | > I'm wondering, do you take more issue with the
               | Redditors
               | 
               | I joined a subreddit a few years ago, printSF, I think
               | (not sure) thinking that it might be more to my liking.
               | The regular science fiction subreddit seemed to be more
               | about Marvel movies (it's not just reddit that does this,
               | scifi.stackexchange might as well be
               | harrypotter.stackexchange).
               | 
               | I tried to like it. I saw books and authors that were
               | unfamiliar (that should be good... it's difficult to find
               | new stuff I enjoy). But then I started digging into the
               | comments, and it was complete drek. There was one day
               | when I must have read through two dozen, and "Bechdel"
               | was in every single one of them. I don't think I knew
               | what it was at the time, but one of them was a comment
               | haranguing someone else about it, and so I enedd up
               | learning that day.
               | 
               | Another time, someone mentioned Asimov's Foundation in a
               | recommendation thread. The replies were bizarre.
               | 
               | It's clear that whatever they were after is nothing like
               | what I want to read. We're not wanting the same genres.
               | And I don't know why. It'd be one thing if these same
               | sorts of people who were concerned with all that bullshit
               | were happy and well-adjusted. Then it would mean that I
               | was just some old fuddy-duddy and that the world had
               | moved on without me. But they're not happy or well-
               | adjusted, and they seem as if all they want out of this
               | (and everything else) is to ruin and trash what they can.
               | 
               | I suspect that too many literature classes in public
               | schools and community colleges are to blame. They can't
               | listen to or read a story and just enjoy it for what it
               | is. Everything must be deconstructed and hidden meanings
               | revealed, the sort of hidden meanings only they're clever
               | enough to see. And that opens up the cracks for their
               | weird-assed politics to be inserted into it. Then every
               | interaction between every two characters is homoerotic,
               | every dystopia is a critique of capitalism, and the only
               | horror permitted is how conservative modern governments
               | are.
               | 
               | So yeh, I guess you could say this is a bigger problem
               | for me than some halfwit in mama's basement trying to be
               | an edgelord on 4chan and failing. And I hesitate to say
               | that too loudly most of the time, because even though
               | none of my words here are offensive, having described my
               | personality there are those who would seek to make sure
               | I'm not allowed to post ever again.
        
               | huggingmouth wrote:
               | In case someone needs it spelled out to them: 4chan
               | became such a great place precisely because your allowed
               | to say what you want there. Participating is easy because
               | you can be honest and don't have to police yourself, and
               | as a result posting there becomes FUN.
        
               | michaelmrose wrote:
               | Can you give an example of a thread on /lit that is of
               | notably higher quality than what can be found on reddit
               | and call out specific comments that wouldn't have been
               | made without benefit of anonymity?
               | 
               | I was put off by the gross fire hose of drek on other
               | boards on 4chan when I looked at it initially but note
               | lit seems to have actually reasonable discussions. That
               | said it doesn't look to my eyes notably different from
               | say reddit save for the intermittent random gross like
               | slurs tossed about which add nothing whatsoever. If folks
               | were banned for calling each other slurs one would hope
               | the same people who had something to say could just say
               | it without including the slurs.
               | 
               | Do you have a counter argument?
        
               | NoMoreNicksLeft wrote:
               | > If folks were banned for calling each other slurs one
               | would hope the same people who had something to say could
               | just say it without including the slurs.
               | 
               | You'd hope that, but it doesn't work that way.
               | 
               | In a place where you can be banned for the gross slurs,
               | you might be banned for relating some personal anecdote
               | in which you speak of some _other_ person making a gross
               | slur. Why, when you didn 't type in the gross slur
               | yourself?
               | 
               | Who knows. Maybe they think you're secretly a klansman,
               | trying to pollute people's brains with the slur without
               | actually saying the slur. Maybe they think you're not
               | sufficiently progressive enough because you actually have
               | a personal history where you were proximate enough to a
               | bigot that you could hear what they were saying. Maybe it
               | really is Orwellian, and you _thought_ the word though
               | you didn 't put it in the comment.
               | 
               | But considering the _extra_ effort it would take to post
               | in such a place, always wondering if the next comment
               | will get you banned, why would you bother?
               | 
               | People with interesting things to say will find it
               | difficult to exist, belong, or remain in such a forum.
               | 
               | I don't think you get any of the good, without accepting
               | that some of the bad has to be present too.
               | 
               | These people who do that sort of banning, somewhere in
               | their shriveled little brains actually believe they're
               | making the world a better place.
        
               | michaelmrose wrote:
               | I don't think we have to choose between no moderation and
               | excessive moderation nor between 100% anonymity and none.
               | Consider our nicks we each chose the level of anonymity
               | we were comfortable with.
               | 
               | I think if you consider the space of probable commenters
               | and comments and the average quality of discussion
               | obtained by the probable commenter that produces a
               | comment you ought to be able to figure out why removing
               | the producers of some comments improves quality of
               | discussion.
               | 
               | Consider a discussion about an interesting new piece of
               | tech into which a commenter inserts an ad for soap. The
               | comment is not worthless it is worse it has negative
               | value because every reader of the thread must consume
               | more noise to get to the signal. The probable future
               | contribution of the commenter is 99.999999% likely to be
               | negative because commenter is obviously a robot pushing
               | spam. If you allow it then soon your threads will be 90%
               | ads and soon 100% ads because actual people will tire of
               | wading through the slop. Then your threads will only be
               | available on archive.org because the spammers murdered
               | you.
               | 
               | Now lets consider an offensive human being. They see
               | everything in the world as a jewish conspiracy against
               | folks like themselves. They ARE capable of normal
               | communication but they are prone to tracking back to
               | their odious and tiresome conspiracies. First the
               | discussion was about finance aaaaaaaaand now we are
               | talking about Jewish people running the world. Most
               | readers experience this commenters words as offensive and
               | tiresome. Some waste mental energy for the nth time
               | debunking the obvious nonsense. In general the perceived
               | quality of the forum declines and the more content like
               | this we have the more value we lose as other readers go
               | elsewhere.
               | 
               | Unlike the robot have something to lose here both ways.
               | Focusing on the folks you lose because they can't use
               | slurs and not the people you lose because they won't hang
               | out some place they get slurred is a fundamental failure
               | of analysis.The poster may be capable of providing
               | valuable contributions we will lose if we drop an instant
               | banhammer here but we have even more to lose by keeping
               | him on with present contributions. Why?
               | 
               | Two factors:
               | 
               | - Smart helpful content takes energy and the kind of
               | person who you actually want to write commentary has many
               | demands on their time because they actually do useful
               | things. By contrast your uncle who doesn't work can cut
               | and paste or type the same screed from memory at spam bot
               | like levels. Given a chance bad commentary will dominate
               | by volume
               | 
               | - The kind of person capable of producing useful comments
               | is dramatically less likely to also produce bigoted
               | screeds because the through and intelligence needed to
               | produce such allows one to either not think like that or
               | at least to talk about finance without injecting such.
               | 
               | That is to say there is high value in each ban and little
               | of value lost per commenter banned. In fact almost all
               | value that might be lost can be retained by watching new
               | commenters and have them receive polite negative feedback
               | or official warnings instead of instantly banning them
               | when the transgressions are not egregious.
               | 
               | If your uncle can control his tenancy to track back to
               | conspiracy theories he can contribute if not then not
               | much of value has been lost.
               | 
               | Again focusing on the folks you lose because they can't
               | use slurs and not the people you lose because they won't
               | hang out some place they get slurred is a fundamental
               | failure of analysis.
               | 
               | Their shriveled little brains are 100% correct.
        
               | siegecraft wrote:
               | I don't have specific examples as I am not a regular
               | reader of lit, but I can comment on "it doesn't look to
               | my eyes notably different from reddit." The anonymity,
               | lack of up/downvotes, non-hierarchial layout, lack of
               | moderation, and heavy focus on images creates a very
               | different experience from reddit. Some say this leads to
               | better and more organic discussions (I agree for the most
               | part), but I think they're only going to be as good as
               | their community. Anyway, there's no reason you can't use
               | them both.
               | 
               | > specific comments that wouldn't have been made without
               | benefit of anonymity
               | 
               | Open any thread and you will find tons of examples, no
               | reason to post them here. But I expect you meant specific
               | comments that are valuable and insightful? Probably a
               | matter of taste. On reddit it is at least much easier to
               | find highly-rated comments, which is a plus for voting.
        
               | michaelmrose wrote:
               | I opened many threads and see zero examples of discussion
               | that couldn't have happened here on or Reddit. The only
               | things I see which couldn't be posted here are offensive
               | and worthless. Can you post a single example?
        
               | NoMoreNicksLeft wrote:
               | You see many examples of comments, I'm sure, that look
               | like they could happen anywhere.
               | 
               | And you continue to believe that, right up until you see
               | a comment just like them, that gets someone banned from
               | reddit. And then you're irate, and you wonder why you
               | were banned. But you can't even get much explanation,
               | because having been banned from reddit, they've taken the
               | one way you might use to demand the explanation.
               | 
               | But even that's not the full picture. Sometimes there are
               | people whose "contrariness" is a bit higher than other
               | people's. And they refuse to participate in places where
               | they aren't allowed to say whatever they want, even if
               | pretty much all the time they'd never say anything that
               | would get them banned. Are those people more interesting
               | than others? Who knows, you'll never find their stuff on
               | reddit.
               | 
               | I think in the legal world, you call this over-moderation
               | a "chilling effect". You don't have to censor everyone,
               | it turns out, if you can scare or bully them into self-
               | censoring.
               | 
               | Eventually, I think, everyone sees what we're talking
               | about. It's just by the time it's so overt that even you
               | can't deny it anymore, there won't be much anyone can do
               | about it.
        
               | pseg134 wrote:
               | They're easy to miss when you are trying not to see them.
        
               | malfist wrote:
               | Feel free to provide an example of what we're missing
        
               | beowulfey wrote:
               | I think it's just a matter of taste, honestly.
               | 
               | I don't enjoy 4chan (I mostly browsed /mu/ when I
               | visited) probably for the same reasons that you do. And
               | that's perfectly fine!
        
               | tiltowait wrote:
               | r/books is a disappointingly bad sub. I subbed there for
               | a while, but it was filled with the same recommendations
               | over and over (which is the problem with any
               | recommendation subs).
               | 
               | The kicker for me, though (and the reason I unsubbed) was
               | when the mods barred any posts complaining about the
               | casting of Roland in the Dark Tower adaptation that was
               | made several years ago, on the grounds that the only
               | reason for anyone to disagree with casting Idris Elba was
               | racism. People pointing out that changing Roland's race
               | fundamentally changes his relationship with Susannah (and
               | possibly even has implications for Susannah's
               | relationship with Eddie) had their posts removed.
        
         | smcleod wrote:
         | And it's owned by Amazon, who have no incentive to make it any
         | better than it is.
        
         | OfSanguineFire wrote:
         | Goodreads isn't just for fiction or popular-interest non-
         | fiction like /lit/. You can also use it to track any book with
         | an ISBN. I'm in academia and am constantly reading specialized
         | literature, and I keep track of it on Goodreads because why
         | not. I've had a lot of great interactions with other users who
         | are similarly learned and perhaps working in parallel fields to
         | my own. If you aren't limited to the mainstream part of the
         | website where mob behavior rules, you will be interacting with
         | very different - and frankly much more worthwhile - people.
        
       | mavhc wrote:
       | A social network that doesn't let me use a social login? Sigh
        
         | scaglio wrote:
         | You mean OAuth? It should be a good thing for a social.
        
           | mavhc wrote:
           | Yep, having 100s of community run servers storing passwords
           | is a terrible idea
        
         | the_third_wave wrote:
         | A decentralised social network which tries to distance itself
         | from centralised social networks, hence no surprise that they
         | do not offer Google/Facebook/Apple/etc. login.
        
       | lukas099 wrote:
       | What would be the easiest way to migrate my book lists from
       | Goodreads to this (or anything else?)
        
       | juliasct wrote:
       | Is it Goodreads 2.0?
        
       | Apofis wrote:
       | Is there a book review site that actually has credible reviews of
       | comedy books? I realized recently that it's night impossible to
       | find a useful comedy category.
        
         | pryelluw wrote:
         | I've looked and haven't found anything. My default is to browse
         | the used but book stores inventory and read a couple of pages
         | to get a feel for the book.
        
       | gregmfoster wrote:
       | I love the idea of more book-focused social networks! Curious
       | what the motivation here is to make it federated, instead of
       | focusing on high-velocity user-focused product development. My
       | greatest gripes with existing book-social-media-networks aren't
       | the federation, but rather the dated UX.
        
         | morisy wrote:
         | It's got a very ideologically-driven focus, including an anti-
         | capital source license:
         | 
         | https://github.com/bookwyrm-social/bookwyrm/blob/main/LICENS...
         | 
         | I think the focus on federation is to encourage small,
         | decentralized and communally operated sites that play well with
         | the broader fediverse. I can see that working well for a lot of
         | book communities!
         | 
         | Also, spent a bit of time a few weeks ago and it already seemed
         | to have the nicest UX of the open social book services, at
         | least that I could see (would love recs - mostly interested in
         | a personal tracker).
        
           | jeroenhd wrote:
           | Well, that's a license I've never seen before! This makes it
           | entirely unpractical for any company to host a server, which
           | is an... interesting approach.
           | 
           | I'm not sure why the police or military wouldn't be allowed
           | to host a book reading website, though. I guess this was
           | written as some kind of anti-government protest.
        
             | thebooktocome wrote:
             | > I'm not sure why the police or military wouldn't be
             | allowed to host a book reading website, though.
             | 
             | Many religions have an injunction against killing or
             | otherwise contributing to the harm of sentient beings.
        
         | bluefishinit wrote:
         | One benefit to federation in book-focused social media is it
         | helps stop Amazon from buying the centralized services. They
         | bought Goodreads and Shelfari. It's great to know they won't be
         | buying the book-iverse.
        
           | briandear wrote:
           | What's wrong with Amazon? They made it possible for self
           | published writers to actually make a living. They disrupted
           | the big five publishers and have done a lot for independent
           | writers. Even the indy bookstores require an author to go
           | through corporate publishing gatekeepers. Amazon gives
           | literally any writer an opportunity to sell books.
        
             | izzydata wrote:
             | Amazon is too big. It attracts too many bots and fake
             | reviews. They also have no incentive to remove fake
             | positive removes as it is a conflict of interest for them
             | to sell as many books as possible.
        
             | bluefishinit wrote:
             | I buy tons of books through Amazon and own a Kindle. That
             | being said they're _horrible_ at running book social
             | networks. Of the two they bought they killed one and froze
             | development on Goodreads. A federated book community will
             | stop them from swooping in and killing the whole party.
        
             | guerrilla wrote:
             | It's a blatant conflict of interest for the book store and
             | the book review to be the same company.
        
             | vidarh wrote:
             | I use Amazon a lot, but that doesn't change the rot that
             | set in for Goodreads after Amazon bought them.
        
       | michaelmrose wrote:
       | Seems that one could logically integrate calibre libraries. One
       | could I imagine have a function that rather than explicitly
       | requiring the reviewer to provide the ebook link instead allows
       | the user to click on a "read" button and have it examine the
       | sources that reader knows about including but not limited to
       | ebook sites and calibre libraries.
       | 
       | In particular its nice that calibre actually allows one to read
       | books in the library in a web interface.
       | 
       | Bookwyrm instances running in areas that aren't liable to be
       | taken down could provide inline libraries that readers can add
       | to. It's sad that this is in most developed countries considered
       | criminal instead of helpful.
        
       | teeray wrote:
       | It seems that this federated service falls into the same
       | asymmetry that others have--everyone is joining the flagship
       | instance (which negates the decentralization).
        
         | malermeister wrote:
         | I don't think it negates the decentralization.
         | 
         | It still allows you to pack your shit and move somewhere else
         | should a narcissistic billionaire buy the flagship instance.
        
         | ethbr0 wrote:
         | Does it? The possibility of doing otherwise seems just as
         | important as the reality of doing it.
        
         | criddell wrote:
         | If I were going to join this, I would seek out the flagship
         | instance. It's the least likely to shut down a year from now.
         | 
         | I think it's also important to make signing up as frictionless
         | as possible. I would guess most people don't care if it's a
         | federated service or even what that means. If you ask those
         | people to choose an instance, you are instantly going to lose
         | some of them.
        
         | biftek wrote:
         | This is the inherent flaw of decentralized networks.
         | 
         | You either appeal to people who really care about
         | decentralization (an extremely small group) or you're not
         | really decentralized.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | Zambyte wrote:
         | I already run software that federates with this, and I didn't
         | even realize this existed (Pleroma). Seems quite decentralized
         | to me.
        
         | mekarpeles wrote:
         | I disagree that having a popular flagship federated service
         | negates decentralization.
         | 
         | The point of decentralization is not to destroy the ability to
         | centralize (see e.g. git versus SVN and then look at github).
         | 
         | The advantage is that federation and decentralization empower
         | an entirely new set of use cases, archival strategies,
         | development, and accessibility affordances that may have not
         | been possible before. While enabling the town square &
         | metcalfe's law that are advantageous to many people / use
         | cases.
        
         | sanderjd wrote:
         | It's incredibly clear at this point - and it was clear _a
         | priori_ also, but with some uncertainty - that this is how
         | federated networks will work, if they do at all. This just
         | needs to be incorporated into any assumptions about these
         | systems. Instead of thinking through the costs and benefits of
         | decentralization with fairly evenly distributed node sizes, it
         | 's necessary to think through the costs and benefits of a
         | decentralized system with a power law distribution of node
         | size, because that's going to be reality.
        
         | guerrilla wrote:
         | Nah, it doesn't negate anything. The flagship instance is a
         | fine default but it's important to be able to move at any time
         | for any reason and even to run one's own. This is itself a
         | quality feedback mechanism and freedom.
        
           | DaSHacka wrote:
           | I think this itself is the big benefit of federated services
           | for most people. I'm less concerned with proper distribution
           | of users across instances but rather is users always have
           | recourse should any particular instance get elon'd.
        
             | guerrilla wrote:
             | Exactly... and they will. The drama always boils up and
             | even if it doesn't, people die and such.
        
         | godshatter wrote:
         | They need a brain-dead way to hop between instances without
         | losing data, if it doesn't already exist. Of course this only
         | works well if the instance that is shutting down gives notice
         | in time for people who login in only occasionally to see it.
        
         | deanc wrote:
         | Consumers want centralisation. All of this stuff is too
         | complicated right now for end-users.
         | 
         | In an ideal world, my data would live on the instance but as
         | soon as its mutated a local copy is sync'd through the
         | browser/app. That way it's my data, and if the instance goes
         | down, I can choose to sync it somewhere else.
         | 
         | Ideally this would be packaged up in one application, so for
         | different kinds of "sites" the mechanism for syncin'g and
         | migrating would be the same.
        
           | mcguire wrote:
           | Like Usenet News?
        
           | PurpleRamen wrote:
           | > Consumers want centralisation.
           | 
           | Consumers want to not care about the details. Most people
           | don't care much about federation, p2p, full decentralization
           | or centralization, until something crashes. As long as they
           | have no problems, they would even play with the devil.
           | 
           | Centralized solutions, tend to be easier in usage, faster,
           | and with a more stable moderation who maintains the peace.
           | This is something decentralized solutions can't easily
           | replicate, but it's not like it's impossible. It's just that
           | so far not many are trying to climb this mountain, because
           | implementation and maintaining of centralized systems is also
           | easier.
        
             | FalconSensei wrote:
             | > Consumers want to not care about the details
             | 
             | You are partly correct. They do not care about details, but
             | they want things as simple as possible, and
             | decentralization makes that harder. See all people
             | complaining (or don't understanding) about having to choose
             | a mastodon or lemmy instance.
             | 
             | And copy+pasting usernames/post links that you have open,
             | to search for it again on your own instance so you can
             | reply... is not simplicity.
             | 
             | I can only guess as mass readers tried to migrate to
             | bookwyrm, how many people would be complaining that they
             | are trying to add a book a friend is reading, but it's not
             | showing for them - because it's registered on another
             | instance but they didn't realize
             | 
             | Or why they see different ratings, or less number of
             | reviews than their friends
        
           | riezebos wrote:
           | Consumers often also don't want to be dependent on local
           | data. I would propose a feature to link (& sync) user
           | accounts across multiple servers, that way no one needs to
           | depend on a single server. Power users can set up their own
           | server and use that as a local copy of all their data.
        
       | vorpalhex wrote:
       | Oddly enough, their license which prohibits any sort of standard
       | corporation setup from hosting or making copies of the software,
       | would seem to prohibit their own source code being on their own
       | Github.
       | 
       | It also rules out Gitlab.
       | 
       | I suspect they can not use any commercial host such as AWS or OVH
       | either.
       | 
       | As a self hoster, I don't think even I would be able to host this
       | - I use cloudflare and would be sending source code materials to
       | be copied by cloudflare.
        
       | risfriend wrote:
       | This exists in some form here already -
       | https://www.reddit.com/r/books/
        
         | add-sub-mul-div wrote:
         | Reddit and Twitter will be around for a while due to inertia,
         | but it doesn't make sense to be making any new investments
         | there. People have one foot out the door.
        
         | teeray wrote:
         | That's like saying the /r/books subreddit exists in some form
         | already as the NYT bestsellers list. This is fundamentally
         | different (and noteworthy), as it's another entry in the
         | fediverse space.
        
         | ranting-moth wrote:
         | I like the phrase "in some form" in the context of Reddit.
         | 
         | To me, that form resembles the majestic Titanic, steaming away
         | in the moonlight.
        
       | saltysalt wrote:
       | Other than being distributed which is interesting, how does this
       | differ from https://www.librarything.com/ ?
        
         | flir wrote:
         | If I had to guess (I'm probably not going to sign up), LT
         | centres books while this seems to centre reading. So a bit less
         | "database for books", a bit more "social media for reading"?
        
           | saltysalt wrote:
           | Thanks, makes sense!
        
       | https443 wrote:
       | Where does it get the list of books from? I thought that was
       | always the biggest challenge with sites like Goodreads etc.
       | Goodreads both (A) pulls data from Amazon, and (B) has an army of
       | volunteer "librarians" who have additional privileges to merge
       | duplicate books etc.
        
         | ernesth wrote:
         | It fetches data from the public APIs of openlibrary.org and
         | inventaire.io. From my point of view, inventaire is really
         | great as it synchronizes with wikidata and is far better at not
         | duplicating works or authors.
        
         | masukomi wrote:
         | I _think_ it's just things users have added. This is a
         | fediverse app. It's not some centralized list of books that
         | people are working from. It's not limited to English books, or
         | even US books.
        
         | eshnil wrote:
         | https://OpenLibrary.org is Internet Archive's initiative to
         | solve this once and for all. Plus it lets you borrow e-books.
        
           | aidenn0 wrote:
           | OpenLibrary is a treasure.
           | 
           | I have a half-finished project that scans barcodes with the
           | webcam, looks up the information in openlibrary, speaks the
           | tile out-loud and records the output to a file that tellico
           | can import.
           | 
           | Some people might note that tellico can take a list of ISBNs
           | on input, so the extra step of OL lookup seems redundant. A
           | lot of bookstores put their own barcodes (sometimes over the
           | ISBN) and there can be namespace collisions between those
           | barcodes and the ISBN. Looking it up on OL and reading the
           | name out loud lets you catch these issues when scanning.
           | There's nothing worse than scanning hundreds of books and
           | then having to go back through to find the dozen of them that
           | scanned wrong; by reading out-loud the OL information, you
           | can just set them aside immediately and enter the information
           | manually later.
        
             | mekarpeles wrote:
             | Mek here from Open Library, thanks for your kind words.
             | 
             | Here! Check our @cdrini's
             | https://openlibrary.org/barcodescanner
        
           | mekarpeles wrote:
           | Hi, Mek here from Open Library.
           | 
           | I was incredibly lucky to work at the Internet Archive the
           | same time as Mouse and couldn't be more proud of their work
           | on BookWyrm.
           | 
           | Open Library and its network of generous volunteers have (I
           | hope) made a lot of positive progress towards cataloging the
           | books that are out there and making them more accessible to
           | the world. AND it's absolutely the case that our project
           | exists to support innovative projects like Bookwyrm and
           | incredible thinkers like Mouse.
           | 
           | Open Library can't and shouldn't be everything. It's hard
           | enough doing well at one thing. The Open Library team is
           | considering how we may be able to participate within the
           | decentralized ecosystem by offering a BookWyrm instance so
           | readers may have more ways to socially engage with each other
           | and connect around books. If you're interested in helping us
           | try this as an experiment, please reach out
           | <mek@archive.org>!
           | 
           | I appreciate how difficult it is to run a service which gives
           | communities voices (it requires moderation tooling, staff,
           | and so much more). I'm impressed by the thoughtful,
           | impressive, and creative work Mouse has done building
           | BookWyrm and am super grateful for its progress which I see
           | as being a win for the entire ecosystem (an ecosystem Open
           | Library is proud to be a piece of).
           | 
           | Keep it up <3
           | 
           | P.S. the fact that many services like Mastodon or BookWyrm
           | may have large primary servers is not a demerit. The fact
           | that there are smaller local servers, that new servers can
           | emerge over time, and that engineering thought is being put
           | into how data moves through such environments is key to
           | acknowledging the importance of creating safe communities,
           | promoting archival strategies, and enabling accessibility.
           | Many people use GitHub (centrally) and also use Git
           | (centrally) and the fact that many common use-cases have been
           | centralized do not undermine the significance of the times
           | where small, high impact cases are able to succeed because
           | decentralization has made them _possible_.
        
           | https443 wrote:
           | Wow, I just realized Open Library covers like 80% of
           | Goodreads as well: read/to-read lists, ratings, yearly
           | reading goals. Seems like https://openlibrary.org itself
           | would be a fine Goodreads alternative if you don't want to
           | set up your own Bookwyrm instance.
        
             | rg111 wrote:
             | I have been using the Open Library app for almost a year
             | now. I am very satisfied with it.
             | 
             | After GR removed the ability to add books manually by users
             | and added stringent rules for them to be added to
             | consideration by "librarians", I stopped using GR.
             | 
             | I read a lot of obscure books that often don't have ISBN or
             | an webpage (!). I can't track them or add them! It was so
             | unfair.
             | 
             | So, I moved to OpenLibrary and have been using it ever
             | since.
        
               | mekarpeles wrote:
               | That's awesome. May I ask, for pre-ISBN books, do you
               | typically look up books by title? What do you do with
               | books when you find them? What is your primary use case /
               | reason? Is it as a reference library (of things to read)?
               | Keeping track of reading?
        
             | Semaphor wrote:
             | What it sadly is missing is the data. My first try, I found
             | 2 out of 3 books in a series missing, and the first book
             | was missing data. It looks like ImportBot [0] adds them
             | somehow, but it's not clear how this is done and how it
             | could be fixed as there's no information on the user page.
             | As much as I'd like an open solution, if I have to add
             | every other book I read to the database first, that will
             | make me stop using it quickly.
             | 
             | [0]: https://openlibrary.org/people/ImportBot
        
               | mekarpeles wrote:
               | Hi, can I ask what books were missing? The more examples
               | we have, the more we can update our bots to make sure
               | these books get either imported or fixed within our
               | search engine.
               | 
               | I completely understand wanting to use a service that has
               | the books you're looking for and would also completely
               | understand if it's too much work to type up the examples.
               | If you'd rather not do so publicly, happy to receive your
               | email at <mek@archive.org> and do what I can to help.
               | Thank you!
        
           | explorigin wrote:
           | This is a good start but it's still plagued by the artificial
           | scarcity of digital copies by limiting "checkouts".
        
             | gnulinux wrote:
             | Copyright law is a plague on contemporary free society. I'm
             | a composer, I work on contemporary Western classical music,
             | and finding written music published since 1923 is a full-
             | time job in itself. It's relatively easy (still not easy)
             | to find extremely famous composers (e.g. Philip Glass,
             | Gyorg Ligeti, Jennifer Higdon etc), but if you're trying to
             | find someone lesser known, or god forbid someone unknown
             | published by some random European music publishing house,
             | good fucking luck. They literally won't make the
             | publication available to you if they decide. Some works are
             | only available for performance (i.e. if you're allowed to
             | play this music, they "rent" the sheet to you) and no
             | option to study the written work for other authors. It's
             | excruciatingly difficult and holds the entire field back
             | multiple, multiple decades. People write about ideas that
             | were already explored and in circulation almost 4 decades
             | ago because it's likely impossible to read their works.
             | 
             | Let me not even begin to talk to you about finding papers
             | (analyses of other artists' works, musicology etc) if
             | you're not affiliated with a university. You need a fortune
             | to keep up with the field, or be arrrg (and it's not easy
             | to find musicology papers in SciHub compared to other
             | fields).
             | 
             | In this aspect we're significantly worse than how things
             | were back in 1800s, 1900s or early 2000s.
        
               | OfSanguineFire wrote:
               | > god forbid someone unknown published by some random
               | European music publishing house
               | 
               | One of the most striking developments in the last 20
               | years is that so many of those European publishers are
               | making a lot of their study scores free to read online.
               | Apparently they have given up trying to make money from
               | ordinary music lovers and are OK with selling just to
               | performers and libraries. Back when I became a huge fan
               | of a somewhat lesser-known European avant-garde composer,
               | I despaired that it would cost many, many thousands of
               | euro to buy the study scores of all his pieces. Now they
               | are right there for free on the publisher's website.
               | 
               | Otherwise, piracy largely fills the gap, although many
               | composers have some famous piece, the score of which is
               | impossible to ever see. Boulez's _Repons_ and
               | _...explosante-fixe..._ are my usual examples of this -
               | all the rest of his scores have circulated in pirate
               | circles for well over a decade. Someting like Magnus
               | Lindberg's _KRAFT_ is probably not easily found because
               | its score is a meter tall and therefore difficult to
               | scan.
        
               | gnulinux wrote:
               | Hmm I'll be honest, I always have very difficult time
               | finding both of the options you listed. Not aware of any
               | publishing house that share contemporary sheet music for
               | free, nor do I have a good source for sheet music piracy.
               | For piracy, I try the standard sources such as Library
               | Genesis, Pirate Bay, Google "X PDF" etc... and almost
               | never get something for niche composers in the last 10 to
               | 20 years.
        
               | OfSanguineFire wrote:
               | Universal Edition, Edition Wilhelm Hansen (now part of
               | Wise Music Classical, I think) and Boosey & Hawkes are
               | examples of publishers who have put up a lot of scores by
               | 20th century composers for free. The Finnish Music
               | Information Centre website has many scores by Finnish
               | composers of recent decades.
               | 
               | With regard to pirated scores, that mainly happened on
               | filesharing networks like Soulseek and DC++.
               | 
               | > almost never get something for niche composers in the
               | last 10 to 20 years.
               | 
               | Why don't you just write to them and ask for a PDF? As
               | you know, composers are usually happy to hear of any
               | interest in their music, and (just like academics and
               | their research papers) they don't always agree with their
               | scores being "behind a paywall" for personal use.
        
             | freilanzer wrote:
             | Copyright really is a plague.
        
             | thebooktocome wrote:
             | A necessary evil as long as the publishing industry
             | continues to have a choke-hold on copyright law. IA
             | recently lost a lawsuit trying to fight this "digital
             | copies must be lent like physical objects" nonsense.
        
               | gnulinux wrote:
               | It's actually a lot worse than that, you're mistaken. IA
               | recently lost a lawsuit that argued that. The court ruled
               | that when a digital copy is shared "a new copy is made"
               | on the computer of the person shared, so you can't even
               | do the common practice of buying 3 physical copies of a
               | book and digitally sharing 3 copies at any given time.
               | It's because if you have 3 physical copies of a book,
               | once you share it digitally 3 times, you already
               | exhausted your privilege and not entitled to those 3
               | copies any more. It makes absolutely no sense, and makes
               | US Copyright law unreasonably and extremely maximalist,
               | even though US copyright law was already relatively
               | maximalist compared to other countries. We live in the
               | dark ages.
               | 
               | More information here:
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bp2aowF0jUw
        
             | DaSHacka wrote:
             | This unfortunately isn't up to them, its the publishers
             | that are enforcing this arbitrary restriction. In fact, IA
             | landed in some _preeeety_ hot water recently for fudging
             | the rules on this very thing [0]. If the IA could get away
             | with handling out an infinite amount of e-books I 'm sure
             | they absolutely would.
             | 
             | [0] https://www.npr.org/2023/03/26/1166101459/internet-
             | archive-l...
        
         | dubbel wrote:
         | Looks like they integrate with existing open sources for books,
         | like OpenLibrary: https://docs.joinbookwyrm.com/adding-
         | books.html
        
       | smcin wrote:
       | Without the trailing slash defaults me to the Chinese-language
       | page, /zh. The English page is https://joinbookwyrm.com/
        
         | FalconSensei wrote:
         | mine redirects to the german one. US IP and English browser and
         | OS.
        
         | ricardobayes wrote:
         | Chances are, your browser or OS language is in Chinese?
        
           | smcin wrote:
           | No, it's English
        
       | bovermyer wrote:
       | For me, this is too much effort.
       | 
       | Instead I have a page on my site that tracks my books read.
       | 
       | https://www.benovermyer.com/kb/books/
        
         | Daegalus wrote:
         | On a bit of a side note. I have been thinking of rebuilding my
         | blog/site from the ground up to be simpler, cleaner, and have
         | more info. Your site just gave me a ton of inspiration on how
         | to make it better and how to make use of it better. Especially
         | since I am trying to go the more POSSE/IndieWeb route.
         | 
         | I was even considering making a historical section where I
         | unearth old projects and sites I built. I recently found the
         | wayback machine had saved some of my old blogs and sites that I
         | have lost, so I plan to back them up and put them up as a
         | historical type thing on my site and your layout gives me ideas
         | on how to do it best.
        
       | pknerd wrote:
       | AS far as tracking is concerned, Goodreads works fine for me. I
       | am not sure why should I use it.
        
         | malwrar wrote:
         | One good reason might be more data ownership than tracking.
         | Centralized platforms seem to at some point realize how
         | valuable their user's contributions to the site are, and change
         | the deal eventually to e.g. lock things behind a paywall when
         | they grow bold and/or can get away with it. Reddit and Twitter
         | are two high-profile examples of this, but there are numerous
         | examples from the past as well for things like nutrition
         | tracking and cd cataloging. A federated model might better
         | reflect the idea of community ownership, and prevent site
         | owners from betraying the community and cashing out on their
         | contributions.
        
           | OfSanguineFire wrote:
           | You can still export all your Goodreads activity to a .csv
           | file. Amazon has so given up making any improvements to the
           | website, that I don't even expect them to remove
           | functionality like that.
           | 
           | I don't believe that Amazon considers users' contributions to
           | Goodreads valuable, it only bought the site to 1) stop paying
           | Amazon Associates referral fees to the independent
           | corporation that Goodreads was, and 2) to stop Goodreads from
           | directing any book-sale traffic to its competitors.
        
           | pknerd wrote:
           | tbh, this is not my issue. My only complain with Goodreads is
           | their pathetic UI. My own purpose of using Goodreads is
           | tracking and the UI is so confusing that it takes me a while
           | to figure out how to find the last page I had read and then
           | update it.
        
             | FalconSensei wrote:
             | on the other hand, I find GoodReads super intuitive. Moved
             | to storygraph and I find the UX there kinda bad. Hard to
             | find stuff
        
       | bluefishinit wrote:
       | Really neat to see federation move into a vertical like books. It
       | seems really well suited to books (and music) since you could
       | have instances that focus on particular genres or time periods. I
       | also like the suggestion in their repo that book clubs run their
       | own instances. Very cool.
        
       | qotsy wrote:
       | Homepage loads slow because there is a 2.6MB png image
        
         | cubefox wrote:
         | Wrote them an email
        
         | ape4 wrote:
         | Its the image of a bunch of book covers. Better to have them
         | together in one image than separate images.
         | 
         | https://joinbookwyrm.com/static/images/book-grid.png
        
           | TremendousJudge wrote:
           | It features several photographs, it probably should've been a
           | jpg at least.
        
             | DaSHacka wrote:
             | Or a webp, much preferable for the size savings[0] if its
             | not an image the end-user would ever want to save.
             | 
             | [0] https://developers.google.com/speed/webp/
        
       | jrm4 wrote:
       | What about a federated social network for sharing books, perhaps
       | outside of our present legal framework?
       | 
       | Yeah, I know. I just look at the absolute technological absurdity
       | that is "e-book lending" and can't help but think that something
       | done like this, by book lovers, could perhaps _emerge_ a better
       | way to pay writers.
        
       | cubefox wrote:
       | It seems the main purpose of "social networks" for books would be
       | to talk about a book you just read. To have a forum for every
       | book in the world. Of course most books are old and few people
       | are reading them, so you would want the network with the largest
       | market penetration among book readers, otherwise people will
       | rarely find anyone to talk to for most books.
        
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