[HN Gopher] Actors union will join writers on strike, shutting d...
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       Actors union will join writers on strike, shutting down Hollywood
        
       Author : leotravis10
       Score  : 160 points
       Date   : 2023-07-13 19:52 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.cnbc.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.cnbc.com)
        
       | lesuorac wrote:
       | I guess lucky for Hollywood the visual artists (i.e. CGI) aren't
       | in a union.
        
         | bigbillheck wrote:
         | They aren't yet in a union.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | dluan wrote:
         | The visual effects people and animators in Hollywood should
         | absolutely be organizing for one, because their work is the
         | soonest to be blown up with AI stuff. There's already a ton of
         | stuff for small productivity improvements that reduce editing
         | or grading tasks that used to take days into minutes.
        
           | bsimpson wrote:
           | There's the Animation Guild for collective bargaining, and
           | ASIFA (which is like the Academy of cartoons).
           | 
           | https://animationguild.org/
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASIFA-Hollywood
        
             | roboror wrote:
             | ASIFA is not a labor union in any way and local 839 is not
             | really a VFX union, nor does representation function like
             | SAG or WGA do. VFX is a mess.
        
             | Animats wrote:
             | The Animation Guild is a good model.
             | 
             | Disney, whose animators have been unionized since the
             | 1950s, bought Fox's animation operation and is trying to
             | run it non-union. They're refusing to bargain with TAG,
             | even though Disney has recognized the union.[1]
             | 
             | There aren't that many animation studios left. Most either
             | went out of business or were bought by Disney. The
             | remaining Hollywood unionized animation studios are Disney,
             | Sony, Nickelodeon, Rick and Morty, Titmouse LA/Robin Red
             | Breast Production, and WAG Pictures, Inc.
             | 
             | Despite repeated attempts, TAG has been unable to unionize
             | game developers.
             | 
             | [1] https://actionnetwork.org/petitions/support-unionized-
             | worker...
        
         | p0pcult wrote:
         | [dead]
        
       | nemo44x wrote:
       | Without scripts how can the actors act anyhow?
        
         | wnc3141 wrote:
         | I think this helps disempower scabs. Plenty of non union people
         | would love for s studio to pic of their script, or the studio
         | might pull an old script out of the bin
        
         | phpisthebest wrote:
         | Scene for Scene remakes would be preferred to them ruining good
         | classics by "reimaging them" for the modern era with new
         | scripts
        
         | geodel wrote:
         | Watching Hollywood movies it seems they can do it most of the
         | time.
        
         | jfengel wrote:
         | They had old scripts in the pipeline. A number of projects in
         | the works will be halted immediately.
         | 
         | TFA cites actors not doing publicity for projects that are in
         | the can and awaiting release. The film can still be shown, but
         | with less promotion is expected to do less well.
        
       | no_wizard wrote:
       | Now this could actually force the Hollywood studios back to the
       | negotiating table in earnest. Its one thing to outsource writers,
       | its not easy (I'd say rare to impossible) to outsource the actors
       | themselves.
        
         | norwalkbear wrote:
         | Digital actors are the future
        
         | shrimpx wrote:
         | Fully digital actors are around the corner, and the consumers
         | of comic book universe movies probably won't care about the
         | lack of human actors, or will even prefer it.
         | 
         | But good move by the actors union to force terms while they
         | still can. They're effectively trying to get production
         | companies to make a promise to slow down or stop going toward
         | fully digital.
        
         | tibbydudeza wrote:
         | TikTok :).
        
         | Animats wrote:
         | The previous Writers Guild strike, in 2007-2008, resulted in a
         | big boom in "reality" shows.
        
       | anotherhue wrote:
       | Unions are a critical counterbalance to the power of
       | corporations. Hardly perfect, but we'll be sorry when they're
       | gone.
        
         | SilasX wrote:
         | And a critical counterbalance against automating labor. If you
         | want that.
        
         | endisneigh wrote:
         | Not really. Ironically the kind of people who frequent this
         | forum will be the ones to end labor once and for all.
         | 
         | Unions are only helpful with leverage. For now labor has
         | inherent leverage as capital production fundamentally requires
         | some labor. As AI increases productivity of certain individuals
         | the _amount_ (of people) of _productive_ labor will become
         | less, thus making unions ineffective.
        
           | youarelabor wrote:
           | [dead]
        
           | KerrAvon wrote:
           | Wild! And when it doesn't happen this way, are you --
           | presumably on the "productive" side -- gonna go Galt?
        
             | endisneigh wrote:
             | It will eventually happen, and it already is happening.
        
           | yafbum wrote:
           | It's not clear that AI will be a productivity boost for
           | writers of any more magnitude than the move from the
           | typewriter to the computer word processor. It can improve
           | productivity, but only marginally so, and without need to
           | replace writers altogether. An AI is about as useful for
           | screenwriting a complex show as a spell checker.
           | 
           | The kinds of productivity boosts that studios and streaming
           | houses have already gotten from writers are much simpler and
           | timeless - hire less writers per show, for shorter term
           | contracts, don't pay them residuals based on the show's long-
           | term success, and keep them in the dark about the value of
           | their work by hiding viewership data so that they won't know
           | when they do have leverage individually.
        
             | endisneigh wrote:
             | I don't know how you could possibly compare AI with the
             | typewriter to word processor evolution.
        
               | yafbum wrote:
               | I'm just talking about it for screenwriting specifically.
               | It can improve productivity like GitHub copilot can for
               | coders, which is to say, incremental improvement (vs
               | firing the software engineering department and replacing
               | it entirely by GitHub copilot)
        
         | robotnikman wrote:
         | With the major advances in AI threatening to further take power
         | from the many and give it to the few, I definitely agree.
        
           | gruez wrote:
           | Unions only work because they can threaten to withhold labor.
           | If AI takes off the and AI replace workers, they'll be
           | unemployed. Unions aren't going to help situation.
        
           | leotravis10 wrote:
           | Considering that actors (live action and voice) are
           | constantly asked to hand over their rights and likeness to
           | companies creating AI and other machine-learning ways (1),
           | it's surely worth fighting for so agreed here.
           | 
           | (1) https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=34701086
        
       | AlexandrB wrote:
       | > "In that ground breaking AI proposal, they proposed that our
       | background performers should be able to be scanned, get paid for
       | one day's pay, and their company should own that scan, their
       | image, their likeness, and should be able to use it for the rest
       | of eternity in any project they want with no consent and no
       | compensation," he said. "So if you think that's a ground breaking
       | proposal I suggest you think again."
       | 
       | I mean... it _is_ ground breaking. Just in the worst possible
       | way.
        
         | stelliosk wrote:
         | The Simpsons: Meep
         | 
         | https://youtu.be/kTxeM_s8-D0
        
         | wwweston wrote:
         | Not sure it's that groundbreaking since we've already
         | effectively decided as a society this is exactly what we're
         | going to do with art and writing and probably a whole bunch of
         | other stuff.
         | 
         | And in general, we've long decided privileging capital is much
         | more important than compensating labor.
         | 
         | I'm not saying this is right. I'm saying we didn't just cross
         | this line. This is the logical extension of some trendlines
         | we've been riding for a while.
         | 
         | If it feels uncomfortable, it's possible we should look back
         | for the root of the mistake.
        
           | foo_foo_can_do wrote:
           | i think that as labour remains expensive and increasingly
           | inefficient for companies to utilize they will naturally use
           | capital to replace labour. the irony may be that the strength
           | of the unions here hve driven studios to invest millions in
           | cheaper technological solutions to get movies made. labour
           | organizing only has power as long as there is no viable
           | alternative to that human labour.
        
         | goodbyesf wrote:
         | Who would want to be an extra then? Aren't most extras people
         | who want to break into the film business? If you are an extra
         | for one movie and the studio owns your likeness forever, how
         | will you get another job as an extra or a cast member? They
         | wouldn't need you since they already have your likeness to use
         | as they please in any film they want. I mean owning the your
         | image within the movie is understandable. But owning your
         | likeness which is transferable across films and mediums is
         | rather amazing. I can't imagine extras are paid that much to
         | begin with that it'll be worth it to sell their likeness for
         | one days pay.
        
         | ryandrake wrote:
         | From an end-user's point of view, though, that's actually
         | really great.
         | 
         | I love Star Trek The Next Generation. They're never making any
         | more than those seven glorious seasons. If I could subscribe to
         | a streaming service that offered an infinite number of AI-
         | produce believably-authentic episodes featuring the original
         | characters, and plot that could plausibly have been real
         | episodes, I'd subscribe in a heartbeat. I'd just watch that and
         | skip the rest of what passes for TV today.
         | 
         | I'd love for that subscription money to go to the original cast
         | and crew as royalties, instead of buying the president of
         | Paramount a seventh house. But I don't have a choice about
         | that.
         | 
         | Pink Floyd [maybe!], Yes, Rush, they're never making any more
         | music. Would I pay for an AI-based infinite album maker? You
         | bet!
        
           | Kye wrote:
           | Toss in the 100+ novels with a lower weight to account for
           | the more spotty quality and you have another 5-6 seasons.
        
             | tiltowait wrote:
             | For anyone wondering where to start, this chart is helpful
             | (if you can read it):
             | https://www.thetrekcollective.com/p/trek-lit-reading-
             | order.h...
        
           | arrakeen wrote:
           | > Would I pay for an AI-based infinite album maker? You bet!
           | 
           | it sounds like you don't even like art
           | 
           | what exactly do you feel when you listen to music? what makes
           | you want to listen to music? what drew you to rush and pink
           | floyd in the first place? i ask because my subjective answers
           | to those questions are diametrically opposed to some
           | theoretical generative AI album maker
        
         | Kye wrote:
         | Jet Li famously turned down The Matrix because he was worried
         | about what they might do with his motion capture in the future.
         | 
         | Previous discussion of the topic right here on HN:
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=27852017
        
           | solardev wrote:
           | It probably won't be long before algorithms can mocap just
           | from the recorded footage and then transpose those movements
           | to arbitrary 3D models :/
           | 
           | That doesn't take away from the beauty of martial arts
           | though. You can have an exact definition of all the moves
           | you'll ever do, but still spend decades refining them.
           | 
           | For actors though... yeah I can see why they're worried
        
             | mmcwilliams wrote:
             | It's already very possible with off-the-shelf OpenPose. I
             | can only imagine that the proprietary systems are more
             | powerful and have better performance.
        
               | solardev wrote:
               | Good to know. Thanks for sharing!
        
             | norwalkbear wrote:
             | They can do that today
        
             | manmal wrote:
             | I've seen the new Indiana Jones last week, and found the
             | (clearly) animated opening scenes quite unrealistic. There
             | was constantly something wrong with Indy's sudden movements
             | and other tells. Felt more like a really good cutscene. And
             | they did have mocap available for that. I don't think
             | you'll get believable virtual actors (outside of action
             | scenes) without mocap anytime soon.
        
             | lbotos wrote:
             | It's definitely rudimentary possible.
             | 
             | During covid I was working on a paintball video game and I
             | took pro paintball footage and ran some university research
             | skeleton modeling program on it and got reasonably good
             | results. I was going to use that for crouch and bunker
             | hugging animations. And that was just me an HN reader
             | playing around.
             | 
             | EDIT: Sibling posted and I was using that project --
             | OpenPose!
        
         | tibbydudeza wrote:
         | There is an Al Pacino movie called "S1m0ne" - thought this is
         | the sad future of movies.
        
         | darkclouds wrote:
         | > their company should own that scan, their image, their
         | likeness, and should be able to use it for the rest of eternity
         | in any project they want with no consent and no compensation
         | 
         | Thats how science works globally! Do you think scientists
         | should be striking, or are they too stupid to realise how they
         | are being used by the global population?
         | 
         | There is also one other deer in the headlights which I havent
         | seen mentioned yet, and thats the financial system. Financiers
         | dont realise their days are numbered and I certainly dont see
         | nay VC's or bankers striking yet, but then I dont get paid for
         | pointing out their demise.
        
         | merth wrote:
         | well, alternative they will just create non-existing actors
         | with generative AI. my guess in 50 years, almost everything
         | will be extremely cheap including human labour. except land
         | maybe?
        
           | 26fingies wrote:
           | i guess we are about to embark on a grand experiment to see
           | if Marx was right
        
         | saltminer wrote:
         | This was part of the plot of "Joan is Awful" (Black Mirror
         | S06E01). I sorta expected some sort of AI proposal but I didn't
         | think it would be so drastic, so soon. Then again, it might
         | just be the tactic of asking for a mountain to get the hill you
         | really want (I'm sure there's a name for this).
        
           | herdymerzbow wrote:
           | Yes, term your thinking of is 'ambit claim'.
        
           | User23 wrote:
           | > I'm sure there's a name for this
           | 
           | Anchoring[1].
           | 
           | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anchoring_(cognitive_bias)
        
           | Oarch wrote:
           | It's also a key plot point of The Congress (2013), the
           | scanning process of the actress is even in the movie trailer.
        
             | robterrell wrote:
             | "Looker" is a Michael Crichton film from 1981 that features
             | actors getting scanned and replaced with cheaper & more
             | compliant CGI equivalents.
        
               | ProllyInfamous wrote:
               | This was among the first mainstream major 3D rendering in
               | a motion picture.
        
           | nine_zeros wrote:
           | Black mirror surprisingly accurately captured the human
           | consequences of the ultra-capitalistic-tech future.
           | 
           | Still remember the episode where the guy runs on a treadmill
           | to collect points and uses it on porn. Not too different from
           | tech workers running hard everyday and yet, spending all
           | their money on only-fans, living in a studio apartment in a
           | VHCOL city.
        
             | solardev wrote:
             | [flagged]
        
               | nine_zeros wrote:
               | It is good that tech money is getting redistributed but
               | it is also important to recognize how stupidly
               | trivialized tech worker life has become.
        
               | solardev wrote:
               | Stupidly trivialized how?
        
               | [deleted]
        
       | tibbon wrote:
       | Do we know how the unions are asking people to interact with
       | media companies, streaming services and films?
       | 
       | Would they prefer people avoid them, cancel services, and avoid
       | buying tickets for the moment as a form of picket line? I don't
       | cross picket lines, and would be more than happy to stop my
       | consumption of these things if it helps send a message.
        
         | m-ee wrote:
         | A writer on addressed this on a podcast. They said maintain
         | business as usual unless you see a call to action from the
         | writers/union. A large shift in response to such a request
         | sends a much stronger message than a slow trickle of
         | cancellations.
        
       | monkeyodeath wrote:
       | The business philosophy of "maximize shareholder value above all
       | else" is going to eviscerate our society until there's nothing of
       | quality left.
       | 
       | Hollywood has always been a dirty and money-focused business, but
       | it seems like the latest crop of execs are hellbent on entirely
       | divorcing the creative enterprise from its human elements. Now
       | studios are just exotic financial instruments that seek to turn
       | "content" into stock prices.
        
         | eatsyourtacos wrote:
         | Completely agree. And the worst part is that sentiment is used
         | as a completely valid reason/excuse.
         | 
         | "They are just doing what is legally required of them and
         | maximizing shareholder value!!".
         | 
         | People throw that out in there as if it's some inherent law of
         | nature that can't be questioned. No- it's an intentionally
         | created human construct by the rich & powerful to completely
         | excuse them of any actions.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | Sterm wrote:
         | [dead]
        
         | gruez wrote:
         | > The business philosophy of "maximize shareholder value above
         | all else" is going to eviscerate our society until there's
         | nothing of quality left.
         | 
         | Well no, because there are literally an entire industry (luxury
         | goods) where the main selling point is quality, and I don't see
         | any sign that's going to disappear anytime soon.
        
           | bugglebeetle wrote:
           | Quality and price are frequently orthogonal in the luxury
           | goods business.
        
           | spacemadness wrote:
           | Our society will be eviscerated, but at least we'll have
           | luxury goods,
        
           | ohgodplsno wrote:
           | If you think all LVMH workers have good working conditions,
           | or that materials are sourced ethically, I have bad news for
           | you.
           | 
           | Quality doesn't prevent the search of profit maximization.
           | Hell, luxury goods aren't even about quality. The
           | price/quality ratio on your Vuitton Bag or your Ferrari is
           | down in the gutter. You're buying a social status, not
           | quality.
        
           | LapsangGuzzler wrote:
           | I'm not sure how familiar you are with luxury goods, but
           | there are lots of YouTube channels and analyses of the
           | quality of luxury products, and it's not what you think it
           | is. They're maximizing shareholder value too, they're just
           | going after people narcissistic and wealthy enough to not
           | notice that they're buying junk that's dressed up because the
           | brand name means something to them.
        
             | Sterm wrote:
             | [dead]
        
           | karaterobot wrote:
           | Some of them, sure. But a lot of luxury products are Veblen
           | goods, where the demand is created by the high price itself,
           | rather than the quality. Status symbols and the like.
        
         | mrtksn wrote:
         | Everything measured and optimised for shallow goals goes into
         | the gutter. As the analytics overtook decision making, the
         | quality of everything declined sharply.
         | 
         | IMHO, it's happening because we the humans optimize for proxy
         | metrics which once were good as a proxy to the real thing but
         | with the computer age they turned into shallow goals that end
         | up destroying the real thing as the optimisation became too
         | robust. Removing the human element from the machinery creates a
         | fatigue on the remaining parts and the consumers. All jobs have
         | become horrible, even if the productivity increases the
         | optimisations end up destroying the workforce and this started
         | eating into the society because no one is happy with their job
         | and life. Seamen no longer can see the world through their
         | sailing career because the stays at the ports are too short, a
         | person can't have a simple job and a simple life because the
         | simple job is optimised into exhaustion.
        
           | p0pcult wrote:
           | [dead]
        
           | pseudalopex wrote:
           | Goodhart's law and the McNamara fallacy.
        
             | innisfreehoney wrote:
             | Or if you want to get philosophical about it, reification.
             | Which is something the Frankfurt School (despised by some
             | as "Cultural Marxists") discussed with great depth and
             | subtlety
        
           | monkeyodeath wrote:
           | "As the analytics overtook decision making, the quality of
           | everything declined sharply."
           | 
           | Pretty much. I'm sure Hollywood execs have always wanted to
           | make as much money as they could, but they also (formerly)
           | didn't want to be known as guys who only made terrible
           | movies. Prestige, vanity, relationships,
           | reputation...unanalyzable human factors are really important
           | for the production of human-centric products like art and
           | entertainment.
        
             | mrtksn wrote:
             | Couldn't Have Said It Better. It expands to everything,
             | every job has perks and qualities that cannot be measured
             | qualitatively and optimisations eat into it. As people
             | spend most of their lives working, this degradation
             | destroys people's life satisfaction too.
        
         | davidw wrote:
         | "Captain's log, Stardate 3034. The Enterprise is now in its
         | 23rd reboot."
        
           | rightbyte wrote:
           | Made me chuckle.
           | 
           | I can't recall any STNG episode where they solve some tech
           | issue by doing the same thing but after a restart or two.
           | 
           | Didn't computers at the time of writing have the state
           | problem solved by reboots? Like, reloading the program was
           | essentially the same thing or something?
        
       | ChrisArchitect wrote:
       | The last time both were on strike was 1960. How did Hollywood
       | cope back then? Less shows/different landscape obviously....was
       | that the birth of the rerun? haha
        
       | bwestergard wrote:
       | A refreshing show of solidarity between groups of workers whose
       | interests clearly align. If they call for the public to cancel
       | subscriptions, I'll do it.
        
         | thefounder wrote:
         | Well, to be honest we've been served a lot of trash content
         | before the strike for various reasons so I'm not sure how our
         | interests and worker's interests align here.
        
           | dkh wrote:
           | People have been continuingly trying to say "content is
           | garbage, the writers on strike weren't any good anyway" and
           | such throughout this whole ordeal. But there's a lot of
           | content for a reason--we each have our preferences. What one
           | person loves, someone else thinks is shit. Most content will
           | not be for _everyone_. This is fine.
           | 
           | But are you actually saying that there is _nothing_ out there
           | that you really enjoy? That 100% of it across the board is
           | terrible? And are you willing to say that most other people
           | feel the same way? There is _nothing_ out there for _anyone_?
           | 
           | If there is anything you do like, then you want to support
           | the workers because it gets made the same way as the stuff
           | you don't like, and this is by design.
           | 
           | Unless, of course, you're expecting everything to be _Game of
           | Thrones_ or some other huge show that most people seemed to
           | enjoy simultaneously. In that case, you should be even more
           | on board, because those are hard to come by, they are
           | expensive, risky, and require all the talent available to
           | them.
        
       | falcolas wrote:
       | Given the explicit "we'll just wait for them to lose their
       | housing" messaging from the Hollywood executives...
       | 
       | Good on SAG-AFTRA. This can only increase the bargaining power of
       | both groups.
        
         | vkou wrote:
         | Waiting until striking workers run out of money is absolutely
         | gentille, when it comes to the history of strike-breaking.
        
           | gruez wrote:
           | "absolutely gentille" and "strike-breaking" seems like weird
           | ways to describe studios refusing to accept the union's
           | offer, as if they're expected to accept whatever that the
           | union offers.
        
             | falcolas wrote:
             | The studios haven't even come to the negotiation table in
             | the 70 days of the WGA's strike. Their entire plan is
             | waiting them out so they'll accept a worse offer.
        
               | HDThoreaun wrote:
               | They haven't come to the table because they know the
               | writers will not accept the offer. What's the point in
               | wasting time?
        
               | Arrath wrote:
               | Its such a shame that the laws of the universe only allow
               | the studios to make that one offer they want to bring to
               | the table.
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | The same could be said for the union. Why should either
               | side be forced to make concessions?
        
               | Arrath wrote:
               | Same argument could be made in the vein of why should one
               | side be forced to accept the other's demands
               | unilaterally? Thus the deadlock and the strike. After
               | all, each side making concessions is how this usually
               | works.
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | >The studios haven't even come to the negotiation table
               | in the 70 days of the WGA's strike.
               | 
               | What's the point of coming to the negotiation table when
               | the other side's demands is so far from what you're
               | willing to offer?
               | 
               | >Their entire plan is waiting them out so they'll accept
               | a worse offer.
               | 
               | It takes two to make a deal. By refusing to accept a
               | deal, both sides' are hoping to inflict damage to the
               | other side so they can get what they want. You might have
               | your own opinions about which side has the more
               | reasonable offer and is therefore in the "right", but
               | both sides are essentially trying to do the same thing.
        
               | Arrath wrote:
               | > What's the point of coming to the negotiation table
               | when the other side's demands is so far from what you're
               | willing to offer?
               | 
               | Uh, does this situation not fit the dictionary definition
               | of negotiation? Such a gulf in demands/desires/position
               | between the sides necessitates negotiation and
               | compromise. The institution saying "lol fuck them, we'll
               | starve 'em out" is monstrous in that context, imo.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | >> What's the point of coming to the negotiation table
               | when the other side's demands is so far from what you're
               | willing to offer?
               | 
               | >Uh, does such a situation not fit the dictionary
               | definition of negotiation?
               | 
               | There's nothing in the definition of "negotiation" that
               | _necessitates_ compromise. Moreover, negotiation isn 't
               | an end goal in and of itself. The point is to reach an
               | agreement (ie. contract), and the very definition of a
               | contract is that it's voluntary. That means walking away
               | is an entirely valid response.
        
           | falcolas wrote:
           | Not being the worst tactic used by companies to break strikes
           | doesn't make it _good_ or even _OK_.
           | 
           | Nor should it lessen the condemnation faced by these
           | companies.
           | 
           | EDIT: To be clear, I expect a company's executive team in the
           | 21st century to act ethically and with even the smallest bit
           | of compassion for their coworkers. I do not expect them to
           | act like some entitled plantation owner in the late 19th
           | century.
           | 
           | And if that's me being naive, it's a naivety I'll gladly take
           | to the grave.
        
             | vkou wrote:
             | > Not being the worst tactic used by companies to break
             | strikes doesn't make it good or even OK.
             | 
             | I mean, I'm very pro-union rights, but I think in this
             | case, it's pretty simple. If you don't work, you don't get
             | paid. Both the studios and the unions are playing by the
             | rules, here.
             | 
             | It may not produce a fair outcome (because the distribution
             | of power in society isn't fair), but it is at least a fair
             | _process_.
             | 
             | And the union should really have put aside more money to
             | fund a longer strike.
        
             | ninth_ant wrote:
             | This not some dirty tactic, it is specifically how all
             | breakdowns in employer/union negotiations go. Union
             | withdraws their labour until their demands are met,
             | employer doesn't agree until their demands are met. As time
             | goes on, both lose money, both parties are betting the
             | other party will compromise in a beneficial way before
             | their side does.
             | 
             | If you don't approve of this, you don't approve of
             | unionization. Because this is how it works.
        
               | ohgodplsno wrote:
               | You seem to misunderstand what unionisation is. The
               | current state of things has been reached as kind of a
               | gentleman's agreement. If employers want to revert to
               | life threatening solutions, unions will revert to life
               | threatening solutions too. Sequestration, destruction,
               | tarring, and other fun things.
               | 
               | But then again, defenestration of a bunch of execs might
               | just be the exact thing the world needs to put some fear
               | back into these ghouls again.
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | > You seem to misunderstand what unionisation is. The
               | current state of things has been reached as kind of a
               | gentleman's agreement. If employers want to revert to
               | life threatening solutions, unions will revert to life
               | threatening solutions too. Sequestration, destruction,
               | tarring, and other fun things.
               | 
               | Weird, my definition of "unionization" is "workers
               | bargaining collectively". It doesn't involve any veiled
               | threats of violence.
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | That is what it means, but it's an arrangement that
               | replaces the previously "we'll resolve this with
               | violence" situation. If one party wants to dump the "new"
               | way of doing things, mostly likely it just goes back to
               | the "old" way.
        
               | jamiek88 wrote:
               | Violence begets violence. Pretty simple.
        
               | bluefirebrand wrote:
               | > As time goes on, both lose money, both parties are
               | betting the other party will compromise in a beneficial
               | way before their side does.
               | 
               | Historically when the key demand is "we want fair pay"
               | versus "we are not giving you another dime", this
               | strategy from the employer ends in violence.
               | 
               | So, not a great plan for employers tbh
        
           | kristofferR wrote:
           | That is just a silly argument. Yeah, they aren't hiring
           | private armies and shooting at the striking workers, but that
           | doesn't mean it's gentille.
        
         | Arrath wrote:
         | > Given the explicit "we'll just wait for them to lose their
         | housing" messaging from the Hollywood executives...
         | 
         | Yeah, that was fuckin disgusting. Its tar and feather territory
         | if you ask me.
         | 
         | I'm in full support of this strike and I applaud the actors for
         | getting in on it. Bring the studios to their knees if that's
         | what it takes.
        
           | CSMastermind wrote:
           | What's to stop the actors or writers from simply making their
           | own content?
           | 
           | It made sense to me when you had terrestrial television
           | stations with actual monopolies over broadcast rights.
           | 
           | But now with the internet they have many vectors to share and
           | market their content.
           | 
           | So you won't be on NBC or Netflix or whatever, so what, post
           | it on Twitter and YouTube. If they move to alternative
           | distribution platforms and the studios don't do anything then
           | the studios will lose their audience and thus their revenues.
        
             | falcolas wrote:
             | IMO, it's because writers and actors form a seriously minor
             | part of the labor needed to make a film or TV episode.
             | 
             | From VFX to catering, there's a lot of labor needed - much
             | of which is highly specialized - that would cost too much
             | to contract or develop independently.
        
             | 1shooner wrote:
             | >What's to stop the actors or writers from simply making
             | their own content?
             | 
             | At this point, I would think the union. I have a family
             | member in Equity that couldn't play in his own productions
             | because he couldn't afford to pay himself. Sounds like a
             | joke, but it's true.
        
             | yafbum wrote:
             | > What's to stop the actors or writers from simply making
             | their own content?
             | 
             | 1) access to capital to cover the cost of production. $/min
             | of a Mandalorian episode or even a late night comedy show
             | is way above self funding capacity of most of the people
             | employed as writers or actors.
             | 
             | 2) critical mass providing leverage in distribution. It is
             | very very cheap for Netflix to market just one more show,
             | as compared with the costs of a new subscription service to
             | try to acquire new customers. On the feature side, studios
             | pay a lot less to be in theaters (as percentage of box
             | office revenue) than indie films.
             | 
             | > So you won't be on NBC or Netflix or whatever, so what,
             | post it on Twitter and YouTube.
             | 
             | It's not like people haven't been trying. But take any
             | successful show in the last few years, it simply could not
             | have made nearly the same audience or revenue on these
             | platforms. The stuff you see there is already hyper
             | optimized for these platforms - it'd be a very poor
             | business decision to take a show with the production cost
             | of TV or subscription services, and monetize it purely on
             | these platforms.
        
             | morgango wrote:
             | Distribution, access to capital, a reliable track record,
             | contracts or relationships with channels, etc. All the
             | unglamorous parts of media.
             | 
             | There were some very cool things that came out of the last
             | strike (like Dr Horrible's Sing Along Blog) but I would
             | guess that at least 75% of you have never heard of it.
        
             | toomanyrichies wrote:
             | Some of the best content I've encountered is exactly this.
             | A good example is "High Maintenance", which started as a
             | Vimeo web series and cost $1000 / episode to produce. [1]
             | Another example is Christopher Nolan's first film,
             | "Following", which cost $6,000 to produce. "El Mariachi" by
             | Robert Rodriguez famously had a $7,000 budget.
             | 
             | They could also pool their money, crowdfund, or otherwise
             | shoot for a bigger budget, in which case they could mimic
             | the first Coen Brothers movie, "Blood Simple", which had a
             | $1.5 million budget. There's also "The Blair Witch Project"
             | ($200k), "Clerks" ($230k), "Paranormal Activity" ($15k),
             | etc. [3]
             | 
             | I truly hope this latest labor dispute causes an industry
             | shift in the direction of creatives taking more control
             | over production and distribution of their content. Musician
             | Anton Newcombe said this about the recording industry, and
             | I think it applies equally well to film studios:
             | 
             | "...it's a mafia. And until they can write the letter that
             | I'm writing, they are the postman, and I am the letter
             | writer. Period. End of discussion."
             | 
             | 1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Maintenance
             | 
             | 2. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Following
             | 
             | 3. https://collider.com/movies-with-smallest-budgets/
        
           | gruez wrote:
           | >Its tar and feather territory if you ask me.
           | 
           | Refusing to accept a deal is akin to acts of violence? I feel
           | like the pro-union rhetoric is getting hyperbolic, and is
           | detrimental to the quality of the discussion. If simply
           | refusing to accept a deal is "tar and feather territory",
           | then what do you call it when studios are literally covering
           | union members in tar and feather? "tar feather (fr!)
           | territory"? Rather than discussing actually relevant topics
           | like which side's offer is objectively more fair, half the
           | comments here are about trying to describe the studio's
           | actions in increasingly hyperbolic terms.
        
             | Woberto wrote:
             | I think you're vastly oversimplifying their stance as
             | merely "refusing to accept a deal". If studios are waiting
             | for writers to "start losing their apartments and losing
             | their houses,"[1] that is a major negative impact to
             | people's lives.
             | 
             | [1] various sources, e.g.
             | https://www.ign.com/articles/hollywood-studios-want-
             | writers-...
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | >that is a major negative impact to people's lives.
               | 
               | I fully acknowledge the hardship that the union members
               | are going through, and that the impact is likely
               | disproportionate. However, that's a negative impact
               | brought on by themselves by choosing to engage in said
               | strikes. The union might still be in the "right" in terms
               | of what they're demanding, but they're still the
               | proximate cause of their own hardship.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | Arrath wrote:
             | > Refusing to accept a deal is akin to acts of violence?
             | 
             | Its not 'refusing to accept a deal', its this:
             | 
             | ""The endgame is to allow things to drag on until union
             | members start losing their apartments and losing their
             | houses," a studio executive told Deadline." [0]
             | 
             | I don't think I can get more hyperbolic than "our stance is
             | we won't talk to them until they're freezing in the
             | streets".
             | 
             | [0] https://deadline.com/2023/07/writers-strike-hollywood-
             | studio...
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | ilamont wrote:
       | For consumers, now is a good time to evaluate paid streaming
       | services. The content pipeline will be rationed and extended,
       | leading to a decline in new programming. HBO/"Max" was already
       | looking shaky, and we've noticed Apple and Amazon are
       | increasingly plastered with paid options.
        
         | dangerboysteve wrote:
         | This is where the broadcasters and streamers opt for more
         | unscripted TV and foreign dubbed content.
        
           | chongli wrote:
           | Consumers are savvier than ever about that stuff. People
           | already demonstrate a strong willingness to hop on and off
           | subscriptions for different services based on specific shows
           | they want to watch.
           | 
           | I can imagine a ton of people canceling their subscriptions
           | if all the providers put out is that crap "filler content."
        
             | geodel wrote:
             | One thing we all can do is to be less _entertained_. But I
             | guess this would be considered extreme measure, specially
             | in US.
        
         | mikeyouse wrote:
         | And when you do cancel, be sure to let the services know in any
         | feedback forms they offer.
        
         | phpisthebest wrote:
         | I have been doing that for a long time not because of the
         | strike, but because 90% of the content is garbage, and the few
         | shows that have found interesting they cancel after 1
         | season....
         | 
         | I think the situation with the Witcher will be the last straw
         | with me and Netflix..
         | 
         | I am probably one of the few people that still have Prime
         | because of the shipping but as they keep increasing costs to
         | add a bunch of things I have no interest in (like Sports, and
         | complete Trash that is Rings of Power) the value is less and
         | less for that as well
        
           | nightski wrote:
           | The Witcher wasn't really Netflix's fault though? I thought
           | Cavill was lured by the Amazon deal to do Warhammer. Gotta
           | love a company like Amazon producing shows and selling toilet
           | paper all in one shop.
        
             | phpisthebest wrote:
             | Cavill did not leave voluntarily. HE was pushed out because
             | he wanted to stay true to the lore.. Netflix and their hand
             | picked show runners disagree and want to completely change
             | the story
        
               | gamblor956 wrote:
               | OTOH, the best season of the Witcher was Season One,
               | which Cavill had little to no control over substantively
               | or stylistically.
               | 
               | Season 3 is the season in which he has exercised the most
               | creative control...this is the Witcher as _he_ envisions
               | it...and it 's making GOT Season 7 look good.
        
             | User23 wrote:
             | Isn't that the Japanese model? You can get your motorcycle
             | and your baby grand piano from the same company. It looks
             | like it works pretty well for them so maybe there's
             | something to it.
        
       | Invictus0 wrote:
       | Disney's operating income from its entertainment segment was over
       | $1.1B for the last quarter [0]. It's down quite a bit from the
       | year before but there is still plenty of wiggle room to pay
       | actors and writers.
       | 
       | [0]
       | https://alpharesearch.io/platform/share?filingId=0001744489-...
        
         | owyn wrote:
         | Since that money belongs to the share holders, any non-
         | management salary expenses are clearly securities fraud. /s
        
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