[HN Gopher] Linux Lite: Easy to Use Free Linux Operating System
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       Linux Lite: Easy to Use Free Linux Operating System
        
       Author : janandonly
       Score  : 58 points
       Date   : 2023-07-09 07:44 UTC (15 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.linuxliteos.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.linuxliteos.com)
        
       | leke wrote:
       | I recently found a really lite distro called Alpine Linux. It's
       | flies on my old netbook from 2013.
        
         | syntaxing wrote:
         | FWIW, it's used in a lot of container images. For instance, the
         | Python official Docker images use Alpine as their base OS.
        
       | GoofballJones wrote:
       | Wow, it's free? So no more super expensive Linux distributions?
       | 
       | /s
        
       | debo_ wrote:
       | Zorin also works really well as an option for folks trying to
       | transition from Windows or MacOS. Swap in xanmod and you've got a
       | snappy desktop that just works. My 75-year old mother found her
       | way around it in very short order.
        
       | pdimitar wrote:
       | Linux Mint is serving that niche really well IMO. Wonder why
       | would anyone use Lite and not Mint?
        
         | hospitalJail wrote:
         | I had a hard time installing Mint on a computer a few years
         | ago.
         | 
         | I ended up blaming it on my motherboard because I couldn't get
         | anything to boot and I probably read a thread about it.
         | Meanwhile any other linux distro seemed to work fine.
         | 
         | No idea though.
         | 
         | But since then, I haven't bothered with Linux Mint. Trying to
         | stay closer to Debian and further away from Conical.
        
           | qskousen wrote:
           | https://www.linuxmint.com/download_lmde.php they have that
           | covered :)
        
             | hospitalJail wrote:
             | Wow thank you!
             | 
             | That seems super robust.
             | 
             | I suppose now I need to decide if I should go with a trendy
             | new distro or the classic.
        
       | Santosh83 wrote:
       | What desktop does it use? Can't easily see from the website. But
       | from the choice of Thunar as file manager, seems like it is XFCE?
       | Also default browser seems to be Chrome instead of Firefox which
       | is an odd choice for a Linux distro, but probably to make
       | onboarding easier. Also this is yet another distro that builds on
       | top of Ubuntu, which is rather concerning if tomorrow Ubuntu
       | should do a RHEL, a vast swathe of Linux distros would
       | immediately run into trouble. And finally I'd like to know if
       | there's any significant advantage over Linux Mint whose niche
       | this seems to target as well.
       | 
       | Edit: Is there _any_ distro out there _other_ than Ubuntu and
       | Fedora that can play well with Secure boot enabled?
        
         | msla wrote:
         | > What desktop does it use?
         | 
         | If the answer isn't "any one I choose" the distro is broken.
        
         | korean-pixel_13 wrote:
         | Its xfce with:
         | 
         | Window Theme: Materia
         | 
         | Icon Theme: Papirus
         | 
         | Font: Roboto Regular
        
         | tmtvl wrote:
         | It's Xfce, yeah. And as much as Ubuntu going RHEL would hurt
         | many distros, Debian doing so would be even bigger.
         | 
         | As for Secure Boot, OpenSUSE should work.
        
           | Santosh83 wrote:
           | True but in Debian's case I believe their 'social contract'
           | forbids such a move, plus there is no central for-profit
           | entity controlling the source code.
        
           | bionsystem wrote:
           | Debian is community maintained. Funny to recommend OpenSUSE
           | but pretend debian could do the same as RHEL.
        
         | distrowatcher wrote:
         | > Edit: Is there any distro out there other than Ubuntu and
         | Fedora that can play well with Secure boot enabled?
         | 
         | See this distro watch page:
         | 
         | https://distrowatch.com/search-mobile.php?pkg=shim&relation=...
         | 
         | I haven't checked which ones are derivatives of Ubuntu or red
         | hat, but you may observe that some bsd systems are available.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | Propelloni wrote:
         | It would be shorter to answer the question which Linux
         | distribution does not play well with Secure Boot. Debian was
         | the last big one to get onboard and they sorted it out in 2019.
        
           | fuzzy2 wrote:
           | Would it? Because the answer is probably "most of them".
           | There's _hundreds_ of distros. I _very much_ doubt they care
           | about Secure Boot, or, even if they do, have the resources to
           | support it. Some are even outright opposed to Secure Boot for
           | a variety of reasons.
           | 
           | Can you enable it anyway on any distro? Yes, but it may
           | require non-trivial steps to do so.
        
             | Propelloni wrote:
             | You are right. I was thinking of distros in the same league
             | as Fedora or Ubuntu. Debian, Suse, RHEL all play nice with
             | Secure Boot. Of the big ones only Arch does not work with
             | Secure Boot out of the box.
             | 
             | I guess many minor distributions don't bother at all.
             | Thanks for pointing it out.
        
         | Dwedit wrote:
         | Debian will work fine with secure boot. MX Linux can as well,
         | as long as it's using a Kernel from Debian.
        
       | not_your_vase wrote:
       | Never pay for software again.
       | 
       | vs                 Give What You Can (USD/EUR) - Support Linux
       | Lite
       | 
       | I am getting mixed messages here.
        
         | circuit10 wrote:
         | Donating isn't really the same as paying
        
           | not_your_vase wrote:
           | If you throw some money at the project so the dev team can
           | drink a couple of beers on you, that's donation.
           | 
           | If you throw some money at the project because they imply
           | that otherwise development and software availability stops,
           | that's paying for software.
           | 
           | Not saying that either one is bad, or worse than the other.
           | But this doesn't look like the first case.
        
             | its-summertime wrote:
             | If a charity stops receiving donations, it also stops.
             | 
             | The project can stop regardless of your donation, in turn,
             | there is no return consideration. Which is what makes it a
             | donation.
        
               | not_your_vase wrote:
               | How is it different from any other paid software, that
               | come with an agreement stating that the software comes
               | without any promises and warranties (including having the
               | software working and existing in the
               | past/present/future)?
               | 
               | They say it costs money to develop and maintain software.
               | Which is fine, because it does. But from that moment the
               | statement "Never pay for software again" becomes quite
               | disingenuous, if you ask me.
        
       | boomboomsubban wrote:
       | The distrowatch page provides more information than their
       | website, https://distrowatch.com/table.php?distribution=lite
       | 
       | While trying to find info on their website, they seem to
       | highlight some text in a sentence by making it blue, but it's not
       | a link. Quite annoying.
       | 
       | And while not a major thing, calling the distro "lite" then
       | shipping with 2100 packages so you won't have to install anything
       | else is a misnomer
        
         | alrlroipsp wrote:
         | > they seem to highlight some text in a sentence by making it
         | blue, but it's not a link. Quite annoying.
         | 
         | This is a blast from the past, indeed!
         | 
         | Blue links is the ancient default when you don't use css.
         | 
         | It was news for me that any websites still would not override
         | the default css, though.
        
           | notpushkin wrote:
           | Blue text color and underline are two things that universally
           | help people recognize links - so no matter how custom your
           | CSS is, using any of these traits for other purposes is a bad
           | idea.
           | 
           | Of course, nowadays links can be any color and without
           | underline, and we're getting used to it too. This only means
           | that using _any color_ to emphasise words in a text is a bad
           | idea, as more and more people would see that as a link and
           | get confused.
           | 
           |  _Just stick to the good old italics._
        
             | 8organicbits wrote:
             | I suspect this is why many modern websites use the blue
             | links with underline. People instantly see them as links.
             | 
             | Examples:
             | 
             | Azure Blog:
             | https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-learn-
             | blog/...
             | 
             | If you look at the CSS, they actually went out of their way
             | to add that underline back in, it's intentional.
             | 
             | A more common pattern seems to be blue text that gets
             | underlined on hover.                 * AWS Docs:
             | https://docs.aws.amazon.com/ec2/index.html       * GCP
             | Docs: https://cloud.google.com/docs/
             | 
             | Web applications likely prefer buttons as links, which
             | probably makes sense. They aren't "web pages" they are
             | "applications". Text web pages stick to traditional HTML
             | metaphors.
        
       | rcarmo wrote:
       | Too many animations everywhere make it very unpleasant to
       | navigate the site... I just gave up.
        
       | butterfi wrote:
       | As opposed to non-free Linux distributions?
        
         | yjftsjthsd-h wrote:
         | Red Hat sends its regards, yes.
        
       | seedie wrote:
       | With all the ads on the page it looks more like a scam then a
       | Linux distro to me. On mobile half the page size is filled with
       | ads. Ad, some content, donation links, some content, ad, some
       | content...
       | 
       | I just can't take it seriously
        
         | montroser wrote:
         | Yeah...but the adverts do kinda make it on brand. It's catering
         | to Windows refugees, so maybe for those folks it just feels
         | like home!
         | 
         | In all seriousness, if you're actually looking for a Linux
         | distro for a less-techincal audience, check out ElementaryOS.
        
           | uwagar wrote:
           | mx linux is fast!
        
           | sheepscreek wrote:
           | After being a GNOME fanboy for decades, v3.0 and beyond left
           | me disillusioned. I took to ElementaryOS and Mate, which was
           | alright. Then I discovered KDE Plasma (thanks to Steam Deck)
           | and absolutely fell in love with it. Well, well, well...how
           | the turn tables[1].
           | 
           | 1. https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=How%20the%
           | 20...
        
             | Infernal wrote:
             | So you use ElemantaryOS with the KDE Plasma desktop? Or
             | Plasma on a different distro now?
        
           | ComputerGuru wrote:
           | Obligatory reminder that elementaryOS, "the easiest to use
           | Linux distro" made as a knockoff of macOS, expects users to
           | format and reinstall every year when a new version is
           | released.
           | 
           | I can't recommend it.
        
             | Santosh83 wrote:
             | This is the case for _most_ Linux distributions, except for
             | LTS and rolling release, and the latter isn 't newbie
             | friendly, which leaves the only good experience newcomers
             | have with Linux are the LTS releases with increasingly
             | outdated userspace apps. I hope immutable distributions
             | take off, which will make major upgrades easier and
             | pristine rollback easy. The Linux space really needs a
             | newbie friendly, immutable distro. I know of Vanilla OS,
             | OpenSUSE Aeon & Fedora Silverblue... hope we get more
             | competition.
        
               | EvanDotPro wrote:
               | As an anecdote, I've been upgrading a single install of
               | Fedora stable for years without any issues.
        
               | BenjiWiebe wrote:
               | Same here. I love that aspect of Fedora. My main desktop
               | has been upgraded-in-place for 8 or so years now.
        
           | still_grokking wrote:
           | > ElementaryOS
           | 
           | One person project...
           | 
           | Of course no security team...
        
           | jll29 wrote:
           | I thought ElementaryOS was dead due to infighting between the
           | two cofounders, but it still seems to be going:
           | https://elementary.io/
           | 
           | (I had installed it on one box a few years ago and liked it,
           | but moved back to Ubuntu once I learned about its conflict in
           | the team.)
        
         | phendrenad2 wrote:
         | Well, that's illogical. Lots of serious things have ads.
         | Youtube, the Wall Street Journal, Highway 1. Take your pick.
        
           | seedie wrote:
           | It's not about having ads or not. As I explained elsewhere it
           | is the ad to content ratio.
           | 
           | There are so many ads and they sometimes blend with the
           | content that it's hard to find information. That was my
           | experience. YMMV
        
           | Enginerrrd wrote:
           | Not illogical at all. It gives you information about the
           | creators and is atypical for open source folks to
           | commercialize in user-hostile ways. It's like a moral version
           | of code smell.
           | 
           | The examples aren't very good analogies.
        
             | lockhouse wrote:
             | So how are they supposed to commercialize given that most
             | Linux users are generally a bunch of cheapskates?
             | 
             | Donations seldom amount to enough to pay for hosting costs
             | and supporting the developers and their families.
             | 
             | Nobody buys physical discs anymore.
             | 
             | Selling swag can have some limited success if you can come
             | up with a really cool design, mascot, and/or logo
             | 
             | A few companies have had success selling hardware, but
             | that's a pretty small market overall with quite a bit of
             | competition already.
             | 
             | Subscriptions generally only work if you're providing
             | commercial support contracts.
             | 
             | Valve and JetBrains are the only companies I can think of
             | that are making any significant amount of money selling
             | closed source software to Linux users.
             | 
             | I'm not surprised at all that they are using ads to
             | monetize their distro, as it's one of the few ways they
             | can.
        
               | KronisLV wrote:
               | > Valve and JetBrains are the only companies I can think
               | of that are making any significant amount of money
               | selling closed source software to Linux users.
               | 
               | Honestly, JetBrains have some of the better IDEs out
               | there, that have all of the features I need, pretty good
               | code completion and suggestions, some of the best
               | refactoring out there, good debugging capabilities and
               | framework integrations as well as language specific
               | functionality (e.g. dependency management integration).
               | Well worth the money. Even Fleet, their text editor
               | alternative to VSC will probably be mature enough to be a
               | serious contender in a few years, though not yet.
               | 
               | Another piece of software that I pay for is GitKraken, a
               | really nice Git client with a GUI, which makes switching
               | between different accounts a breeze (for example,
               | different GitHub accounts, each with a separate SSH key)
               | and makes using Git actually pleasant with all of the
               | visual features. It feels like a more polished SourceTree
               | or a more featureful Git Cola and makes me feel like you
               | don't need to use the CLI all the time anymore.
               | 
               | On Windows, there's maybe MobaXTerm, perhaps one of the
               | best SSH clients with things like multi-exec, support for
               | a variety of protocols and other quality of life features
               | that mRemoteNG and other options don't quite have. Pretty
               | good.
               | 
               | > So how are they supposed to commercialize given that
               | most Linux users are generally a bunch of cheapskates?
               | 
               | Other than that, most of the software I use is free and
               | good enough (the cheapskate argument, I guess):
               | everything from LibreOffice, to things like GIMP, OBS,
               | Audacity and Kdenlive. I guess what I'm saying is that if
               | you make a really good product that doesn't have
               | alternatives that are close enough in your niche, then
               | you can indeed do decently selling it.
               | 
               | As for how that would look for a distro, I'm not sure,
               | given how many other mature ones are out there. Maybe
               | selling support, though obviously that is hard to do.
        
           | hordehamhill wrote:
           | I wouldn't trust any of those things you list with my data,
           | so I think it in fact seems logical.
        
         | 2Gkashmiri wrote:
         | Give these guys a break. If I'm being honest, why the hell are
         | you surfing internet without ubo?
         | 
         | I guess you said mobile so its most likely chrome so guess
         | what? Firefox mobile has ubo and heck even Firefox focus has
         | decent ad blocker. Even on iOS you have some content blockers
         | so you really don't have any reason to use chrome on phones.
         | 
         | If they are making money regardless of my using ubo, that's
         | good for them.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | gabereiser wrote:
           | Sure, blame the user... This is why we have distros with ads
           | like the OP. It's our fault for seeing the propaganda you
           | shove down our throats. Give me a break.
        
             | sheepscreek wrote:
             | There's no such thing as a free beer. Someone is paying for
             | it. As long as it's not some kind of spyware, I'll take the
             | ads and donation prompts.
             | 
             | If we're discussing annoyance, Wikipedia's campaigns are a
             | great deal more annoying (but it works).
        
               | SahAssar wrote:
               | > There's no such thing as a free beer.
               | 
               | Except there is. Many linux distros are exactly free as
               | in beer besides being free as in speech.
        
               | Dalewyn wrote:
               | A better analogy might be there's no such thing as a free
               | lunch.
               | 
               | All those distros you mention either have commercial
               | support (eg: Red Hat, Ubuntu) or substantial recurring
               | donations. Someone somewhere is paying even if you
               | specifically aren't.
        
               | uwagar wrote:
               | im yet to pay a dime for mx linux and its freaking fast
               | and awesome.
        
               | lockhouse wrote:
               | Cool, but as has been already mentioned in this thread
               | someone is footing the bill. Even if the developers are
               | fine with donating their time to develop and maintain it
               | for free it still costs very real money to run servers.
        
               | SahAssar wrote:
               | And there are many people donating their time and
               | servers. Most mirrors for for example arch are either
               | universities or organizations that derive value from
               | arch. Many contributors for OSS either use it as part of
               | their work or find it fulfilling to work on it or do
               | research with it.
               | 
               | That's not to say that all OSS is like this, or that all
               | software should be ran like this but there clearly is
               | "free beer" and "free speech" in certain places.
               | 
               | You might say that I pay for the universities with my
               | taxes or the other organizations by increased prices on
               | goods, but it clearly is offered as a free service for
               | all, even people not paying taxes or buying their goods.
        
               | scrps wrote:
               | I'd suggest perhaps donating if it is awesome.
               | 
               | If you can't donate there are lots of ways to help: add a
               | feature, host a pkg repo mirror, clean up docs, fix bugs,
               | add/manage a package, donate older hardware for compat
               | testing, help out with community support, github issues.
               | Telling people it is awesome also helps but maybe a more
               | detailed why would go a bit further to promote it.
               | 
               | Would be more helpful though if corp OSS users who have
               | their entire operations underpinned by financially
               | undersupported OSS projects stepped up to help.
        
             | matheusmoreira wrote:
             | I understand what you mean but it's just the world we live
             | in. These surveillance capitalism and attention economy
             | corporations are actively hostile to us and there's no
             | proper legal solution in sight. Therefore we must actively
             | take measures to defend ourselves against their
             | exploitation. Software like uBlock Origin is digital self-
             | defense.
        
           | seedie wrote:
           | Yes, using an adblocker would be a way for me to not see ads.
           | 
           | But I'm not using one because I usually don't mind seeing ads
           | as it's the main income for most sites.
           | 
           | In this case the ad to content ratio is just too much for my
           | taste. Too many ads and not enough distinction between ads
           | and content.
           | 
           | BTW I tried to add more constructive criticism in another
           | reply https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=36653500 as the
           | parent is flagged dead by now it might not be easily visible
        
             | still_grokking wrote:
             | > But I'm not using one because I usually don't mind seeing
             | ads
             | 
             | The ads aren't the problem.
             | 
             | The problem is the spy industry behind.
             | 
             | Surfing without content blocker is like selling your soul
             | _and_ your first born to the devil, to get _nothing_ in
             | return.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | alrlroipsp wrote:
         | [flagged]
        
           | Takennickname wrote:
           | I dare you to visit the site without an ad blocker and say
           | the same thing. It's worse than gizmodo
        
           | seedie wrote:
           | If open source makes money thats great. But if your site
           | contains more ads than content I don't spend my time finding
           | out how you differ from other linux distros. Being "Free" is
           | definitely not enough.
           | 
           | But I get it, that was no constructive criticism so I try to
           | do better.
           | 
           | - the ad/content ratio is way to high
           | 
           | - too many unnecessary animations and the choice of colors
           | make me think its bad design. And i transfer this opinion on
           | the main product.
           | 
           | - its not clear at all to me why I should choose this distro
           | over all the other free, easy to use linux distributions
           | 
           | - all of the above points drive me away from spending more
           | time on the site to find out more about the project
           | 
           | This is highly subjective, but it seems like I'm not the only
           | one struggling to find the information I want in a time I'm
           | willing to spend.
           | 
           | (Edited to fix formatting and typos)
        
         | KSPAtlas wrote:
         | That reminds me of that "Windows 12" OS someone made by
         | basically slapping a theme onto Linux lite and trying to sell
         | it (Michael MJD made a YouTube video about it)
        
           | RuggedPineapple wrote:
           | Are you old enough to remember Lindows? in like 2000/2001 it
           | was a straight Windows ripoff, even used the old Win 9x/2k
           | theme iirc, and had WINE built in, preconfigured and would
           | intercept windows programs automatically and run them via
           | that. It was blatant enough MS actually took them to court,
           | ended up settling by buying the Lindows trademark from them
           | for 20 million and getting a pinky promise they wouldn't be
           | so confusing to consumers by trying to pass it off as a
           | Windows equivalent. The product was eventually renamed
           | Linspire and continued as a noob-friendly distro with less
           | 'Hey, we're actually Windows!'.
        
             | anthk wrote:
             | Lycoris Desktop->Lindows->Linspire.
             | 
             | Yes, we remember.
             | 
             | You could bypass the instalation prompt by setting up the
             | APT repos by hand.
        
               | RuggedPineapple wrote:
               | Lycoris didn't become Lindows, those were two separate
               | products from two different companies. Lycoris/Redmond
               | Linux was bought out by Mandrake/Mandriva, Lindows went
               | on to be bought by Ximian. Same end goal though, make a
               | blatant Windows ripoff lol.
        
               | anthk wrote:
               | Ah, sorry then. I always tought Lycoris became Linspire.
        
             | housemusicfan wrote:
             | Wasn't Lindows the MP3.com guy? Another company that got
             | sued out of existence, only to be "reinvented" by Apple a
             | decade later as iTunes Match.
        
       | gardnr wrote:
       | Size: 2.3GB
       | 
       | From https://www.linuxliteos.com/download.php#current
        
         | UncleSlacky wrote:
         | Yeah, it's not particularly "lite", certainly not by comparison
         | with e.g. Void, Q4OS Trinity, Bodhi, antiX, Slitaz etc.
        
       | jokoon wrote:
       | It's pretty great, as long as the support they provide has some
       | quality to it and can satisfy professionals.
       | 
       | There are not many ways to make money with open source.
        
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       (page generated 2023-07-09 23:02 UTC)