[HN Gopher] A mysterious grey-hat is patching people's outdated ...
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       A mysterious grey-hat is patching people's outdated MikroTik
       routers (2018)
        
       Author : thunderbong
       Score  : 62 points
       Date   : 2023-07-08 19:33 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.zdnet.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.zdnet.com)
        
       | asynchronous wrote:
       | I wonder if we'll see the day where legal laws change to either
       | condone or just ignore activities like this.
       | 
       | I feel like if we did we'd see more good things happening.
        
         | yjftsjthsd-h wrote:
         | > I feel like if we did we'd see more good things happening.
         | 
         | The problem is that we'd see more _bad_ things happening. This
         | time someone correctly patched the devices, but maybe next time
         | they make a mistake and leave things more vulnerable, and the
         | next time someone just bricks devices outright because they
         | decide that 's better than vulnerable devices on the open
         | internet.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | Barrin92 wrote:
         | Belgium did just that a few months ago:
         | 
         | https://www.vrt.be/vrtnws/en/2023/02/15/ethical-hackers-can-...
        
         | neilv wrote:
         | Someone who decides to mess non-consensually with 100,000 other
         | people's network routers... Maybe it's a bit like the saying
         | about politicians: you don't want anyone who would want the
         | job.
        
         | marricks wrote:
         | Growing public fruit trees, handing out food, stopping to help
         | an injured person, all of those are illegal in some
         | jurisdictions or can get you into serious legal trouble.
         | 
         | That is because laws exist not just to stop bad things but also
         | to stop good things from happening, or at least centralize how
         | good things are done.
         | 
         | I mean, otherwise what would happen? We'd all probably just
         | take care of each other, and we can't have that happening.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | throwawayadvsec wrote:
           | "stopping to help an injured person,"
           | 
           | can you be more specific please? where and in which case?
        
             | jagged-chisel wrote:
             | Being held liable for attempting to help but making things
             | worse.
        
             | whynotmaybe wrote:
             | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Good_Samaritan_law
        
               | NoZebra120vClip wrote:
               | You know, one aspect that doesn't appear to be covered in
               | that article is scams. There are often scams perpetrated
               | where someone fakes injury or accident, either to create
               | a diversion, or to attract wannabe "Good Samaritans" who
               | come to render assistance and then find themselves
               | pickpocketed or in worse trouble than they started out.
               | 
               | There are also people who pretend to be out of gas and
               | just need a can filled at the local service station. A
               | guy came up to me at a train station and showed me all
               | his sores, and I offered to take him to the drugstore and
               | purchase some bandages, but the only reason he was
               | showing me sores was because he was a panhandler and he
               | wanted cash.
               | 
               | I stay away from anyone who looks like they require
               | assistance. Life is too short. I am not a professional
               | first responder and it's not my job to diagnose or treat
               | any illness or injury. I may call 911 if I see something
               | unambiguously egregious, but nowadays, there are usually
               | so many witnesses carrying mobile phones that I don't
               | need to bother.
        
               | throwaway92700 wrote:
               | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bystander_effect
        
               | NoZebra120vClip wrote:
               | Thanks for the commentary-free Wikipedia article link,
               | but in skimming across it, I don't see any significant
               | mention of the cases I discussed which are scammers who
               | are faking it. The article chiefly seems to be concerned
               | with real, or perceived real, emergencies, and how they
               | relate to large crowds of witnesses.
               | 
               | If is often the case that scammers who are faking
               | distress will isolate and approach potential victims
               | rather than attract a crowd. Especially with people who
               | lurk outside of grocery stores or some other venue. Once
               | I was approached by an "out of gas" individual at a
               | rather lonely intersection of downtown. There were no
               | other witnesses around, until an official in a uniform
               | vest came to intervene.
        
               | tudorw wrote:
               | I don't stay away. I frequently get stuck in, calling the
               | police, ambulance and fire services for people, assisting
               | epileptics in shops and planes, helping lost children,
               | picking up random dogs and returning them to their
               | owners...
               | 
               | Why do you think life is too short, I've always thought
               | it the perfect length, do divulge what it is that takes
               | the time for you?
        
               | kneebonian wrote:
               | This law specifically states that you cannot be held
               | legally liable for rendering aid. Not that it is against
               | the law to help people.
        
               | Moomoomoo309 wrote:
               | It covers it in specific cases for specific people. If
               | you help someone not in those specific cases and/or are
               | not that specific kind of person, you can be punished for
               | it.
        
           | NegativeK wrote:
           | That's a hyperbolic and rhetorical interpretation of what's
           | going on with this patching.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | jon-wood wrote:
           | In all of those cases I'm pretty sure you can't in fact be
           | arrested just for the act as described. You need to be in
           | some way negligent or malicious in doing so, and in most
           | countries at least you have to be _extremely_ negligent to
           | get prosecuted for anything done while rendering aid to an
           | injured person.
           | 
           | Even more generally, some form of harm needs to be shown to
           | prosecute. Unfortunately there's an increasingly broad
           | definition of "harm", at least here in the UK, but for now
           | you do have to really screw up in any of the cases you've
           | listed.
        
         | boomboomsubban wrote:
         | While it may be possible for this person to face criminal
         | charges, I doubt any police force or attorney general would
         | really want to investigate or charge this person. And a civil
         | case would require the claimant to prove damages, which they'd
         | struggle to do.
         | 
         | So aren't we already at a point where this is condoned/ignored?
        
           | thephyber wrote:
           | Perhaps for one person doing it a few times and competently
           | patching systems.
           | 
           | What happens when a more novice grey hat tries it and bricks
           | the machines? What happens if they patch the routers with
           | software patches that have embedded malware?
           | 
           | Ultimately, patching systems on the internet means you are
           | very likely crossing jurisdictional boundaries, so beware
           | what governments you might piss off.
           | 
           | Personally, I like that prosecutors in the US are ethically
           | bound to understand why the suspect did what they did (their
           | intentions/motivations) and that prosecutors have the duty to
           | prosecute only cases that they can convince juries to convict
           | on. More than that, prosecutors rarely have lots of spare
           | cycles, so they have to plan+choose their prosecution
           | resources judiciously.
           | 
           | And then civil liability is very different from criminal
           | prosecution.
        
             | boomboomsubban wrote:
             | >What happens when a more novice grey hat tries it and
             | bricks the machines? What happens if they patch the routers
             | with software patches that have embedded malware?
             | 
             | Then a civil claim could show damages, or there would be
             | some amount of motivation for the state to go after them.
        
       | xwdv wrote:
       | I think doing stuff like this is the closest we can come to being
       | real life superhero vigilantes.
        
       | robotnikman wrote:
       | I think the FBI basically did this when Eternalblue (or maybe it
       | was Bluekeep) came around years ago.
       | 
       | Edit: Found it. They were patching exchange servers, around when
       | 4 zero-day vulnerabilities were disclosed for Exchange
       | 
       | https://www.zdnet.com/article/the-fbi-removed-hacker-backdoo...
       | 
       | https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/justice-department-announces-...
        
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       (page generated 2023-07-08 23:01 UTC)