[HN Gopher] Australia's great example of government using techno...
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       Australia's great example of government using technology found
       crude and cruel
        
       Author : LinuxBender
       Score  : 57 points
       Date   : 2023-07-08 15:08 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.theregister.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.theregister.com)
        
       | its-summertime wrote:
       | Absurdity in the lack of testing. I know it probably wasn't the
       | fault of the implementers, but the management above them, but
       | gosh, "move fast and break [people]" is not how financial
       | software should be made.
       | 
       | There was pre-existing systems, could have just ran it side-by-
       | side to see if it agreed with the old methods.
       | 
       | With how completely avoidable this result was, with people
       | raising flags all the way through, I feel that the only
       | conclusion is harming citizens must have been part of the
       | intention.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | danlindley wrote:
         | > With how completely avoidable this result was, with people
         | raising flags all the way through, I feel that the only
         | conclusion is harming citizens must have been part of the
         | intention.
         | 
         | You are absolutely correct regarding their malice. The minister
         | responsible for the implementation of the illegal scheme was
         | former Prime Minister, Scott Morrison, who went so far as to
         | purposefully mislead his cabinet. The former Prime Minister is
         | despised by the general public at this point, and his will
         | likely be recorded as the most cruel and criminal government in
         | Australia's recent history.
        
       | jiggawatts wrote:
       | The Liberal party that devised this is roughly equivalent to the
       | Republicans in the US.
       | 
       | So of course, as good Christians, they used unfeeling machines to
       | squeeze the poors for every cent.
       | 
       | The lack of apparent remorse -- even faked -- is a big reason I
       | voted against them this past election.
        
         | version_five wrote:
         | This isn't the 90s I don't know how anyone could consider the
         | democrats to be the party representing the poor. Exploiting for
         | political gain maybe, but liberal policies have completely
         | screwed the poor. This is not just me trying to be partisan,
         | there has been a global (edit: anglosphere) shift in liberals
         | abandoning the working class for ideology and the role of what
         | used to be pro worker pro union further left parties now being
         | squarely on the right.
        
       | bdzr wrote:
       | > Fighting the debt notices proved extraordinary difficult, as
       | the onus of proof required citizens to provide documents proving
       | the debt was incorrect. As the program looked back at years of
       | payment history, many simply couldn't find records of past income
       | - or lack of it.
       | 
       | How would you even prove a lack of income for a specific period
       | of time (shorter than I assume annual tax reports)?
        
         | Spooky23 wrote:
         | It's a pain in the ass.
         | 
         | I had to deal with this for our little league, when the state
         | decided circa 2009 that some sales tax filing was missing from
         | 1977. It was a trivial amount that had ballooned to 5 figures
         | with fees, penalty and interest. Fortunately the league had a
         | long standing banking relationship and we were sort of able to
         | assert that a payment was made.
         | 
         | But in the end, only loud complaints to legislators settled the
         | matter.
        
       | zgluck wrote:
       | As far as I can tell, roughly speaking the same thing was
       | implemented in the 1960s in Sweden. Correctly.
       | 
       | It does of course make it a lot easier when there's a central
       | database with unique identifiers
       | (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_identity_number_(Swed...)
       | identifying individuals.
        
         | hugh-avherald wrote:
         | The identifiers weren't the (technical) problem. It was that
         | the taxation office collected information on an annual basis
         | whereas the benefits law is based on fortnightly income. Of
         | course, the real problem was that a single APS4 had vastly more
         | moral fibre and leadership quality than the Minister,
         | Secretary, and Deputy Secretary put together.
        
           | someNameIG wrote:
           | > It was that the taxation office collected information on an
           | annual basis whereas the benefits law is based on fortnightly
           | income
           | 
           | It could have worked if it had human review after the system
           | flagged it. Instead the debt was sent out automatically and
           | it was a guilty until proven innocent thing.
           | 
           | The people setting up the system knew it was wrong and
           | illegal but they didn't care as they liked using the poor as
           | a revenue raiser, and politically the "dole bludgers" are a
           | good target.
        
           | pmontra wrote:
           | > APS4
           | 
           | Australian Public Service employee, level 4? (googled it but
           | a bit unsure)
        
             | jen729w wrote:
             | Correct. Low-level, you start at APS1 and APS6 is the top
             | of the 'not an executive' ladder.
        
           | pessimizer wrote:
           | The real problem is that there will never be any consequences
           | for the Minister, Secretary, and Deputy Secretary.
           | 
           | For them, it was an excellent program that burnished their
           | resumes and gave their brands a bit of "tough on the
           | freeloaders" style. It was an excellent decision for them to
           | have made, and if other officials now or in the future are
           | confronted by a similar choice, in terms of their own
           | personal benefit it would be an excellent decision for them
           | to make again.
        
           | zgluck wrote:
           | > It was that the taxation office collected information on an
           | annual basis whereas the benefits law is based on fortnightly
           | income.
           | 
           | And that is a problem because...?
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | ImAnAmateur wrote:
             | Because the Australian government averaged the yearly
             | income to see if the average fortnight was below the mark.
             | Instead of following the law which gave benefits to those
             | who had low income for a brief period.
             | 
             | This was not a software issue. This was a willful top-down
             | policy choice to use bad math. (At least, so the article
             | says. I don't live in Australia.)
        
               | zethex wrote:
               | What was also amazing about it, is they would use your
               | old address when you received welfare payments, but not
               | update this from other systems such as the tax system.
               | This meant that the debt letters were being sent to the
               | wrong place, and then eventually handed over to debt
               | collectors to chase. Credit scores were impacted because
               | of this.
        
               | zgluck wrote:
               | So actually a matter of lack of unique id (and a properly
               | registered address), then. Huh.
        
               | llamaLord wrote:
               | No you're not understanding. There is a unique ID, in
               | this particular context it's called a CRN (customer
               | reference number). Every person who receives social
               | security in Australia has one and they're fixed for life.
               | 
               | The lack of unique ID has nothing to do with this. This
               | was government blatantly attacking poor people through
               | willful mismanagement of an automated debt inferment
               | system in conflict with the legal process through which
               | that debt should have been calculated.
               | 
               | They 100% knew what they were doing and did it
               | deliberately.
        
             | adrian_mrd wrote:
             | From the article:
             | 
             | "To understand why, consider someone who spent three months
             | of the year receiving unemployment benefits while they
             | searched for a job, then worked for nine months. The
             | government considered their income for the entire year and
             | averaged it, then assessed their eligibility for payments
             | based on their average fortnightly earnings - not their
             | income when they were out of work and therefore eligible
             | for payments."
        
             | anigbrowl wrote:
             | That's what the article is about, go read it
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | its-summertime wrote:
         | https://www.ato.gov.au/Individuals/Tax-file-number/What-is-a...
        
           | [deleted]
        
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       (page generated 2023-07-08 23:01 UTC)