[HN Gopher] Preserving Bach's Manuscripts
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       Preserving Bach's Manuscripts
        
       Author : tintinnabula
       Score  : 65 points
       Date   : 2023-06-30 04:41 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (blogs.bl.uk)
 (TXT) w3m dump (blogs.bl.uk)
        
       | siraben wrote:
       | The manuscript of Prelude and Fugue 1[0] is still readable almost
       | 300 years later, goes to show how stable Western musical notation
       | has been. Even the crossed out sections still sound fine when
       | sight-read, but he obviously wasn't satisfied with them.
       | 
       | [0] https://blogs.bl.uk/.a/6a00d8341c464853ef02b7519f7c1f200c-pi
        
         | perihelions wrote:
         | For anyone who's confused, it looks like the 5th line on the
         | left page (measure 14) jumps to the 6th line on the right page
         | -- the pair of matching "^" symbols. And that continues to the
         | bottom, then jumps back to the top of that same (right) page.
         | Also, it looks like he's freely split-
         | 
         | -ting measures across lines: where he finds extra horizontal
         | space in a line, he puts a fragment of a measure there, rather
         | than waste that space. Was paper expensive?
        
           | chubbnix wrote:
           | The article mentioned how he intentionally crammed together
           | everything to fit on a single unfolded page so they would not
           | need to flip the page over. This article suggests the paper
           | may have been free for Bach though, but I suppose that
           | doesn't account for his time spent writing or rewriting his
           | works. https://www.bach-
           | cantatas.com/Articles/BachPaperSize.pdf
        
             | siraben wrote:
             | This was fascinating:                 And what about all
             | the candles used to illuminate the parts? Not a single drop
             | of tallow or candle wax or darkening due to the close
             | proximity of a candle has been detected or reported
             | regarding Bach's original parts. Touching the parts while
             | carrying them or turning pages would tend to leave traces,
             | but these are not in evidence. Eventually these copies of
             | the original parts would be collected and deliberately
             | destroyed by Bach so that they could not be used to
             | reconstruct the cantata.
        
               | henryrp wrote:
               | Another aspect of all old performance materials is the
               | utter absence of rehearsal letters ("A", "B", "C" etc.),
               | measure numbers, little eye-glasses ("watch the first
               | chair here"), bowings, fingerings and all the other
               | things contemporary classical musicians need to put into
               | their parts during rehearsal. It really makes you wonder
               | what a rehearsal in the 18th century could possibly have
               | been like.
               | 
               | And yes, I'm pretty sure Bach saved as much paper as he
               | could. The autograph score to the Christmas Oratorio uses
               | spare staves all over the place. This is not a page-
               | turning consideration. An aria may coexist side-by-side
               | with a chorus for many pages at a time to evidently
               | prevent those 2-3 staves at the bottom of the page from
               | being wasted.
        
         | kashunstva wrote:
         | It's quite remarkable indeed how legible Bach's hand is.
         | Compare that to Beethoven's horrific scrawl e.g.[1] Small
         | wonder his correspondence is filled with fights with copyists
         | and publishers over their accuracy.
         | 
         | [1]:
         | https://vmirror.imslp.org/files/imglnks/usimg/5/5f/IMSLP5128...
        
           | perihelions wrote:
           | That's also because he's just violently unconventional with
           | chromaticism. There's places in late Beethoven where Urtext
           | editors aren't sure what a specific note/accidental was
           | intended to be: they show possibilities option A and option B
           | (from two sources - one of which was a misprint), and _even
           | having both_ , the editors are undecided which one was
           | actually the mistake. And if you study the music very
           | carefully and think for a long time, you won't be sure
           | either.
        
       | 71a54xd wrote:
       | Everything should be digitized in case we can't control ethnic /
       | religious violence. Riots in France are a great example of how
       | societal collapse or cultural experiments can lead to a mass
       | destruction of precious cultural heritage. Even more
       | heartbreaking examples are how much of the history and treasures
       | of the Middle East have been destroyed or desecrated by ISIS and
       | other religious extremists.
       | 
       | Technology can help us save these relics as sad as it is to see
       | their physical form perish.
        
         | brippalcharrid wrote:
         | Following on from this, I imagine that being able to synthesise
         | atom-level (or at least indistinguishable) copies of priceless
         | works of art of great significance could also provide a path
         | towards resolving diplomatic disputes, such as in the case of
         | the Elgin Marbles.
        
       | quacked wrote:
       | I hear a good number of people in contemporary musical academic
       | circles talk about how overly simplified western music is, given
       | its 12 tones, mostly rigid adherence to predictable rhythmic
       | structures, and reliance on transcription. But I think the
       | opposite of them; the simplicity of the scales and the
       | consistency of the notation is _marvelous_. We can convene
       | directly with the long-dead people who were making this stuff up
       | 400 years ago. It 's the encoding of information into a more
       | durable storage medium than peer-to-peer.
        
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       (page generated 2023-07-01 23:01 UTC)