[HN Gopher] Apple wants rights to the image of apples in Switzer...
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       Apple wants rights to the image of apples in Switzerland
        
       Author : sohkamyung
       Score  : 225 points
       Date   : 2023-06-19 13:04 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.wired.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.wired.com)
        
       | anigbrowl wrote:
       | Wired knows better. Apple is required by US trademark law to file
       | _pro forma_ objections to other similar logos because if they don
       | 't, they can be accused of constructive abandonment' of their own
       | mark which will drastically limit their ability to seek recourse
       | against genuine infringement.
       | 
       | The problem here is not Apple, but the perverse incentives in US
       | trademark jurisprudence.
        
         | sk55 wrote:
         | Nails it. This needs to be upvoted more.
        
         | freedomben wrote:
         | Do you truthfully think that _Apple_ the computer company is at
         | risk in the US (or anywhere for that matter) of losing their
         | trademark if they don 't go after a union of fruit growers in a
         | completely different market with a logo that is not in any way
         | confusing to consumers?
         | 
         | No doubt what you say is true for some infrigement cases and
         | should be blamed on US trademark jurisprudence, and the US does
         | badly need reform of IP laws, but blaming that for this move by
         | Apple seems like a major stretch.
        
         | zakki wrote:
         | Apple is part of the problem here. This case is in Swiss which
         | is not using US trademark law. The logo is clearly different,
         | the products of both companies/org are different. But still
         | Apple wants the other apples. I wish all Apples fanboys all
         | over the world create an online petition to oppose this action.
        
       | dathinab wrote:
       | Proposal:
       | 
       | Remove single common word trademarks, no one has a right to
       | constraint general language usage like that.
       | 
       | Even if we look at the law being able to do single common word
       | trademarks where meant to be very restrictive like Apple "for
       | computer hardware" but not Apple for selling literal Apples. The
       | only problem is this laws never fully considered companies with
       | massive horizontal expansion (e.g. computer hardware + OS + phone
       | + App Store + Music lable + TV setup box + movie streaming +
       | payment provider).
        
         | x3874 wrote:
         | ...and couple it with the ridiculous stupid "one-word taken
         | from regular language" brand naming decisions done by most
         | startups and tech projects.
        
       | jacquesm wrote:
       | Wouldn't it be perfect if the judge in a turnabout rules that
       | Apple loses the right to its logo in Switzerland. That would be
       | very fair.
        
       | throwaway81523 wrote:
       | Nobody remembers the famous story of William Tell shooting the
       | Macbook Air with a bow and arrow? It has been Apple Computer all
       | along.
        
       | k4rli wrote:
       | Unfortunate how regular and even IT people don't care how evil
       | and anti-consumer this company is. And still getting more popular
       | somehow.
        
         | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
         | _" Hey, don't criticize my favorite trillion dollar
         | corporation. I give them thousands of my dollars a year."_
         | 
         | - HN
        
         | freedomben wrote:
         | As someone who actively avoids products from companies with
         | practices I find distasteful or disgusting, even though I would
         | benefit from and enjoy those products, this fact is one of the
         | most frustrating for me. "Vote with your dollars" is a powerful
         | and highly effective strategy for making companies do the right
         | things, but it only works if people are willing to make choices
         | with consideration for morality/ethics/etc rather than
         | selfishness (I don't necessarily mean that derogatorily, I
         | mostly just mean "what's better for them").
         | 
         | For many things (such as cheap Chinese goods made by people in
         | a labor camp) I think the economic realities of people having
         | limited money are powerful (and legitimate) enough that it may
         | not be reasonable to expect them to care, but with Apple
         | products that's not the case. These are luxury products that
         | are expensive, and the people who buy them could absolutely
         | afford to buy an alternative. They just don't want to because
         | they like or love the products and are willing to turn a blind
         | eye about the companies practices (or invent/adopt crazy post-
         | decision rationalisms churned out (or at least approved) from
         | Apple's marketing department.
        
       | jeppester wrote:
       | Better start looking for a new word for common round fruits.
        
       | fimdomeio wrote:
       | I would love a plot twist where Apple is forced to change it's
       | logo in Switzerland.
        
       | sledgehammers wrote:
       | We need to break down these tech monopolies.
        
         | BrotherBisquick wrote:
         | Which market does Apple monopolize?
        
       | ACV001 wrote:
       | And this is one of the problems with having a purely capitalist
       | system. It kind of works, but to a certain degree. If you let the
       | corporations grow uncontrollably, in the end they become so
       | powerful that they control governments (and not the other way
       | around as it should be). This is already happening, but we either
       | don't know or don't care. Also, the patent system is broken.
       | There are many examples of absurd patents and so called patent
       | wars. It looks like the system is not well designed and is open
       | to various exploits.
        
       | hu3 wrote:
       | > THE FRUIT UNION Suisse is 111 years old. For most of its
       | history, it has had as its symbol a red apple with a white cross
       | --the Swiss national flag superimposed on one of its most common
       | fruits. But the group, the oldest and largest fruit farmer's
       | organization in Switzerland, worries it might have to change its
       | logo, because Apple, the tech giant, is trying to gain
       | intellectual property rights over depictions of apples, the
       | fruit.
       | 
       | What is Apple going to do next? Try to get a patent on rounded
       | corners for rectangular electronic devices?
        
         | Retric wrote:
         | As always, the sound bites obscure the issue. The concern is
         | not the specific request, but how widely trademark is
         | enforceable, which is a question of IP law not Apple's actions.
         | 
         | Apple applied for a design patent for a very specific design
         | and ignorant people flipped out completely misunderstanding the
         | issue. Yet again there's another story where the details matter
         | and you get articles like this completely glossing over the
         | details. People are posting: _Attacking fruit sellers..._ over
         | a hypothetical concern from a trademark application.
         | 
         | Black and white Granny Smith Apples as it applies to electronic
         | devices and a few other narrow categories, isn't all Apples or
         | even close to all apples. Yet, trademarks allow such extreme
         | protection even different fruit can be covered.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | jeroen wrote:
           | > Apple applied for a design patent for a very specific
           | design
           | 
           | https://www3.wipo.int/madrid/monitor/jsp/data.jsp?KEY=ROM_AC.
           | .. doesn't look like a very specific design to me, but like a
           | pretty generic apple.
           | 
           | > as it applies to electronic devices and a few other narrow
           | categories
           | 
           | This is neither a few nor narrow, imho:
           | 
           | Musical sound recordings;
           | 
           | sound recordings featuring entertainment, music, musicians,
           | documentaries, biographies, interviews, performances,
           | reviews, historical narratives, drama and fiction;
           | 
           | musical video recordings;
           | 
           | musical cinematographic films;
           | 
           | video records and cinematographic films featuring
           | entertainment, music, musicians, caricatures, cartoons,
           | animation, television programs, documentaries, film excerpts,
           | biographies, interviews, performances, reviews, historical
           | narratives, drama and fiction;
           | 
           | sound recordings, video records, cinematographic films,
           | namely, television programs, motion pictures, audio visual
           | records and audio video film footage for television and other
           | transmission;
           | 
           | audio and visual recordings featuring or relating to music,
           | entertainment and films;
           | 
           | pre-recorded compact discs, audio tapes, gramophone records,
           | video tapes, video discs, DVDs, CD-ROMs and interactive
           | compact discs, all featuring or relating to music and films;
           | 
           | digitally recorded sound and video records featuring music,
           | entertainment and cinematographic films;
           | 
           | downloadable musical sound and video records;
           | 
           | downloadable sound and video records featuring or relating to
           | music, entertainment and films.
           | 
           | --
           | 
           | Source: https://www3.wipo.int/madrid/monitor/en/showData.jsp?
           | ID=ROM....
        
             | Retric wrote:
             | First their design patent I am referring to is about a very
             | specific cellphone design including button placement for
             | volume, camera location, etc.
             | 
             | That is logo and they don't want it to cover handbags,
             | bicycles, paint, pens, toasters, hats, harmonicas,
             | refrigerators, milk, earrings, green tea, fast food, wine,
             | hair cuts, bananas ... aka 99.9% of all products and
             | services.
             | 
             | Apple however owns Apple+ which makes original content and
             | they do want that business model covered, thus the long
             | list of things that cover a tiny area.
             | https://www.apple.com/tv-pr/originals/
             | 
             | PS: The need to list each medium seems silly with 3 types
             | of CD listed here: "pre-recorded _compact discs,_ audio
             | tapes, gramophone records, video tapes, video discs, DVDs,
             | _CD-ROMs_ and _interactive compact discs_ "
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | fredoralive wrote:
             | It's the logo for Apple Corps / Apple Records, the Beatles'
             | company (whose trademarks are now owned by Apple Inc and
             | licensed back to them).
             | 
             | The uses mostly match up with the areas of business a
             | record and film company like Apple Corps would trade in?
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | Tagbert wrote:
         | It was widely derided at the time because most people don't
         | have much experience with design patents.
         | 
         | Like many companies, Apple typically files a design patent for
         | their products. This gives them some leverage when going after
         | clone products. Those designs typically include drawings and
         | descriptions of the product. The description for the iPad
         | included the phrase "a rectangle with rounded corners". In the
         | context of a design patent, that means a particular rectangle
         | with specific rounded corners as illustrated in the
         | accompanying diagrams. Someone read that and started posting
         | that Apple was patenting all rectangles with rounded corners.
         | That meme took off much faster than any more mundane
         | explanations of what the patent actually covered.
         | 
         | In practice, the patent was not enough to prevent Samsung from
         | launching a tablet with rounded corners that looked
         | suspiciously similar to an iPad.
        
         | dtagames wrote:
         | No forbidden fruit for you!
         | 
         | More walled garden crap from Apple and another reason to stay
         | away from their stuff.
        
         | jeroen wrote:
         | Their logo:
         | 
         | https://www.swissfruit.ch/wp-content/themes/dudapress/dist/a...
        
           | Timon3 wrote:
           | That is remarkably different from the Apple logo.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | ddingus wrote:
           | Boy, that logo really isn't a matter of confusion.
           | 
           | Seeing it, and the Apple computer one in something like a
           | list or logo cloud, would not raise questions.
        
           | Manheim wrote:
           | Looks like it is another stupid unscrupulous gang of lawyers
           | and accountants who have no ethical or moral views that are
           | exploiting laws and regulations to gain more power. I have no
           | respect for brands that behaves in this way
        
         | gymbeaux wrote:
         | I'm sure they've already tried to get a parent on that
        
           | tsunamifury wrote:
           | That's the joke
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | ilyt wrote:
         | > What is Apple going to do next? Try to get a patent on
         | rounded corners for rectangular electronic devices?
         | 
         | For those that haven't seen it
         | 
         | https://www.theverge.com/2012/11/7/3614506/apple-patents-rec...
         | 
         | yes, they actually did.
        
           | pie420 wrote:
           | [flagged]
        
             | chimeracoder wrote:
             | > yes, congrats, you got the joke he was making.
             | 
             | The event is over ten years old. Plenty of readers may not
             | know about it, so GP was explaining it for their benefit.
        
         | Varqu wrote:
         | There should be a penalty for such bogus trademark claims, best
         | as % of the global revenue. Then, maybe, they would learn that
         | a corporation cannot bully others only because it has unlimited
         | legal resources.
        
           | dmurray wrote:
           | An elegant way to do it would seem to be to require the court
           | to consider both directions of possible trademark
           | infringement.
           | 
           | If it was even remotely possible the court would rule "yes,
           | we agree with the plaintiff's arguments that these are
           | similar trademarks, and there is the possibility for consumer
           | confusion, therefore we must check whose trademark has
           | priority... turns out it's the grocers who have used the
           | symbol for 111 years and Apple Computer owe a few billion in
           | back licensing fees" then the lawyers would be terrified of
           | filing the suit.
        
             | Engineering-MD wrote:
             | A nice vindication, but only protects old companies, not
             | new ones which are more likely to be victims
        
           | bertil wrote:
           | Those proceedings are expensive, and I can't imagine Apple
           | expects to win. I suspect it's one of those proceedings that
           | they feel compelled to run because they expect to lose the
           | value of their trademark if they don't.
           | 
           | To me, it sounds like airlines flying empty because they
           | wanted to keep their airport slot: give them a guarantee that
           | they'll keep their spot and they'll be happy not to waste
           | fuel and pilot hours on an empty flight.
        
             | tpmoney wrote:
             | The thing is, there's no expensive proceeding happening.
             | There's no "battle". Apple owns two "apple image" trade
             | marks that were formerly logos used by Apple Records (of
             | The Beatles fame). The Swiss government approved one of
             | them and provisionally denied the other, and Apple is
             | appealing that denial. It's normal every day business
             | proceedings trumped up with fear mongering and hypothetical
             | drama to make a story out of nothing.
        
             | ilyt wrote:
             | > Those proceedings are expensive, and I can't imagine
             | Apple expects to win. I suspect it's one of those
             | proceedings that they feel compelled to run because they
             | expect to lose the value of their trademark if they don't.
             | 
             | Or bleed other side out of money till they yield
        
           | domador wrote:
           | Maybe corporations should have their freedom for filing
           | lawsuits capped in some way to a reasonable, but not
           | unlimited, proportion that would force them to prioritize
           | their lawsuits, hopefully hindering their ability to pursue
           | claims that serve as frivolous, bullying land grabs.
           | Society's courts should not end up functioning as a
           | corporations' business development departments. A rough draft
           | of some possibilities:
           | 
           | - Limit the size of a corporation's legal departments, both
           | in number of personnel and annual budget - Limit the amount
           | they can pay lawyers each year for filing lawsuits - Limit
           | the number of lawsuits that can be filed at any time in a
           | given, national (or other, very large) jurisdiction. After a
           | certain amount, require the company to put a certain amount
           | of their annual revenue in escrow for each additional
           | lawsuit. This amount would be forfeited if the lawsuit is
           | lost.
        
             | ohgodplsno wrote:
             | Congratulations! Apple has now split into Apple Legal 1,
             | Apple Legal 2, Apple Legal 3, all subsidiaries of Apple
             | Inc., and their IP has been redistributed. They now have
             | three times the lawsuits.
             | 
             | No, some shitstains just need to go to jail to learn. They
             | are actively harming our societies, and the lack of defense
             | justified by "but free market" is mind boggling. Nowhere
             | else would we tolerate such a virus.
        
           | ginko wrote:
           | Nah, just void their trademark.
        
             | myshpa wrote:
             | Nah, just abolish patents and trademarks.
        
               | survirtual wrote:
               | Patents and trademarks are a relic from the past that
               | drastically suppresses innovation and puts technological
               | advancement into slow motion, turning corporate moats
               | into islands flying in the sky with forcefields of
               | lawyers and bureaucracy, and enables a whole market of
               | bad-faith parasites.
               | 
               | There is no good-faith argument for their existence. They
               | hurt the general populace for the benefit of some tiny
               | minority of mega-rich, sick people with a mutation
               | selecting for sociopathic and greedy behaviors.
               | 
               | Abolish patents and trademarks.
        
               | spacebanana7 wrote:
               | Agree parents are too often harmful but trademarks seem
               | necessary for trust.
               | 
               | If I'm buying a can of Coca Cola with the logo I want it
               | to be the real drink and not some fake import.
        
               | denton-scratch wrote:
               | Imagine a world without parents!
        
               | hakfoo wrote:
               | Why not some sort of "certificate of origin" instead.
               | Maybe it's a ugly looking government label or even a QR
               | code, and misuse of it would be under deceptive-trading
               | laws.
               | 
               | The point is for it to be functional, rather than letting
               | rich firms land-rush anything (colours, shapes, fonts)
               | that might be marketing assets.
               | 
               | In the end, you'd have 35 red cans with white text on the
               | shelf, but the boring square label on the box tells you
               | which firm actually made it.
        
               | spacebanana7 wrote:
               | Certificates can be a useful backstop but consumers would
               | be taken advantage of by bad actors if marketing assets
               | were otherwise identical.
        
               | tpmoney wrote:
               | For the same reason you probably want your domain
               | registrar to prevent the registration of RayRal.com even
               | though the SSL certificate would surely indicate that it
               | was a russian scam site rather than the barely better
               | american business.
        
               | malfist wrote:
               | I think there is merit to patents too, just not in there
               | current form.
               | 
               | Patents were envisioned as a way to share innovation and
               | progress while still protecting the inventor for enough
               | time to make a profit. I think when they first were
               | created it was 8 or 12 years. Not the 70+ it is now.
               | 
               | It was also required be be a non-obvious, specific
               | invention. Slide to unlock which was a patent war apple
               | won against google clearly goes against this "non-
               | obvious" intent. Specific has also went to the wayside in
               | software. When dyson applies for a patent for a new
               | vacuum cleaner they specify exactly how the new suction
               | is generated. Software patents are much more like "a
               | device that sucks" is the patent. Woe be it to you if you
               | create something else that sucks.
               | 
               | Bring back short terms, specificity and non-obvious
               | requirements. Then patents help by protecting innovation
               | instead of stifling it.
        
               | AlexandrB wrote:
               | A world without patents isn't necessarily one where
               | corporations are any less of moats. Instead I'd expect a
               | lot more secrecy and obfuscation measures to prevent
               | successful reverse engineering of products and far more
               | onerous employment contracts to stop leaks.
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | Patents fit your rhetoric, but trademarks protect
               | customers from rip-off merchants who, to create a
               | relevant example, will take the insides of an Android
               | phone, build an iPhone-shaped form around it, re-skin the
               | OS to be like iOS, and then sell it as "an iPhone".
               | 
               | This is still the case even though Apple is obviously
               | wrong here.
        
               | survirtual wrote:
               | Except rip offs happen regularly still with little
               | intervention, and giant corps use trademarks frivolously
               | even when they know it's wrong, because they have deeper
               | pockets and can litigate small companies out of business
               | regardless of the merit of claims.
               | 
               | How anyone can own the likeness of a fruit that has
               | existed for millions of years is beyond my understanding.
               | 
               | "Google" -- an invented word that did not exist prior to
               | its conception forma company -- makes sense to protect.
               | "Apple" does not. When you make a company name after a
               | FRUIT, you should take on the risk associated with a
               | public domain likeness and an inability to own it.
               | Anything else is absurd.
        
               | anigbrowl wrote:
               | So what happens when yo invent/create a thing, attempt to
               | commercialize it, and an established corporation just
               | rips you off because there's no barrier to doing so?
               | 
               | You're throwing the baby out with the bathwater. Please
               | don't deflect to some other issue (notwithstanding its
               | validity) you don't have an answer for the question.
        
               | yakireev wrote:
               | _> So what happens when yo invent /create a thing,
               | attempt to commercialize it, and an established
               | corporation just rips you off because there's no barrier
               | to doing so?_
               | 
               | Not sure if you're being sarcastic or not. As of right
               | now, the answer is: nothing happens. The established
               | corporation profits, and you suck it up, because what
               | else are you going to do? Sue Apple?
        
               | denton-scratch wrote:
               | Registered trademarks are to prevent "passing off", which
               | is simply fraud. But to register a trademark, you have to
               | list the product classes in which you intend to trade.
               | 
               | You should not be allowed to register your marque for a
               | class in which you are not _already_ trading. Apple doesn
               | 't trade in apples, so their registration application
               | fails (or their lawsuit falls at the first hurdle).
               | 
               | Rebecca Vardy successfully registered the trademark
               | "Wagatha Christie" against scores of classes of products
               | that she doesn't produce. She didn't even coin the
               | phrase; it was coined by a journalist.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wagatha_Christie
               | 
               | If there isn't a risk of customer confusion, then there
               | should be no grounds for action. There ought to be
               | something similar to anti-SLAPP laws to stop companies
               | bringing frivolous actions for TM violation.
        
             | mcpackieh wrote:
             | Void all trademarks that are unmodified common nouns. If a
             | company wants exclusive rights to a word they should have
             | to invent their own word or at least find a novel way to
             | spell an old word.
        
       | denton-scratch wrote:
       | > the Granny Smith
       | 
       | This apple is as ugly as sin (it's all lumpy) and it's too sour
       | to eat (it's a cooking apple).
        
       | nico wrote:
       | This is kind of the opposite of a similar situation that just
       | happened in Chile
       | 
       | The company NotCo got sued by the milk producers association for
       | mis-using the word Leche (milk in Spanish) in their NotMilk
       | product so it doesn't use the word Milk
       | 
       | The milk producers won and the courts have ordered NotCo to
       | change the name of their NotMilk product
        
         | jagged-chisel wrote:
         | I feel like that is (should be?) more about food safety rather
         | than IP. If you call it X but it has no nutritional similarity
         | to X, that could be dangerous to consumers.
         | 
         | That's not to say other attempts at protecting food-related
         | terms aren't profit protection instead. Take "champagne" for
         | example...
        
           | isykt wrote:
           | >If you call it X but it has no nutritional similarity to X,
           | that could be dangerous to consumers.
           | 
           | And yet nobody seems to have been harmed by the existence of
           | these terms:
           | 
           | (1) Sweetbread
           | 
           | (2) Coconut Meat
           | 
           | (3) Coconut Milk
           | 
           | (4) Nutmeat
           | 
           | (5) Headcheese
           | 
           | (6) Welsh Rabbit
           | 
           | (7) Rocky Mountain Oysters
           | 
           | (8) Boston Cream Pie
           | 
           | (9) Scotch Woodcock
           | 
           | (10) Cold Duck
           | 
           | None of which refer to the nominal food definition of the
           | term in their name.
        
         | sircastor wrote:
         | I think the Dairy Association recently has tried to litigate
         | against products like Almond Milk to prevent them from using
         | the word "milk".
        
       | aio2 wrote:
       | I thought the title was a joke, but now that I read it... what
       | the hell.
        
       | hello_computer wrote:
       | Does anyone ever get the feeling of creeping abomination? Or the
       | nagging suspicion that we are neglecting a duty--to answer such
       | affronts with examples written in blood? These machines grind
       | people down, poison the land, and seek percentages that would
       | make the most tyrannical feudal lord blush.
       | 
       | Carroll Quigley had interesting things to say about corporations.
        
       | kossTKR wrote:
       | I hope Apple loses the rights to use anything related to apples
       | in the EU for wasting taxpayers money and time. They can fuck off
       | just as all other large companies that tries to turn the world
       | into a corporatocracy.
       | 
       | EU's relatively large fines to the US tech sector has been a
       | breath of fresh air, lets do more of that on a global basis.
        
         | jeroenhd wrote:
         | I hope so too, but Switzerland isn't in the EU so I doubt the
         | EU will take action unless the Swiss government invokes one of
         | the many treaties and trade deals in response to this.
        
       | m3kw9 wrote:
       | I'm naming my company Applesauce
        
       | Springtime wrote:
       | Was puzzling they didn't include an image of said logo[1]. IIRC
       | I've observed this for some other articles in the past covering
       | trademark disputes. Is there a common reason they might do this?
       | 
       | [1] https://www.swissfruit.ch/wp-
       | content/uploads/2021/10/sov_new...
        
         | woobar wrote:
         | Here is the logo they used before 2011. [1] Not sure what
         | inspired the new one.
         | 
         | [1]
         | https://photos5.appleinsider.com/gallery/54990-111552-001-pr...
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | paxys wrote:
         | Probably scared they would be sued by Apple
        
         | colejohnson66 wrote:
         | Trademarks, unlike copyright, are "use and protect it or lose
         | it". There's no "expiry" date on them like copyrighted things
         | have because brands sometimes live for over a hundred years.
         | Letting someone take your companies name and logo just because
         | you're "too old" isn't fair. This is because trademarks, unlike
         | copyright, aren't about science and innovation; they're about
         | preventing consumer confusion.
         | 
         | Not protecting your trademarks can cause them to become
         | "genericized". Wikipedia has a list of many that you've
         | probably heard of and had no idea they were once
         | trademarked.[0]
         | 
         | Some lawyer at Apple probably caught wind of this Swedish
         | company and took action. It's really that simple.
         | 
         | [0]:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_generic_and_genericize...
        
           | jagged-chisel wrote:
           | Trademarks are limited to the _trades_ (i.e.  'goods&
           | services') listed in the trademark application. Apple, Inc
           | doesn't sell apples. Nor do they have apple farms. Visit
           | USPTO's TESS and search for serial number 87628828. The
           | "Goods and Services" field contains no mention of fruit,
           | farms, or produce.
           | 
           | You must diligently protect your trademark against uses by
           | others in similar markets. I would hope that protecting your
           | computing business against apple farmers would get you, at a
           | minimum, a frown and a "no" from a judge or the enforcing
           | agency.
        
             | colejohnson66 wrote:
             | That is true. That argument also got Apple Records off
             | Apple's back in the old days; they weren't in the music
             | business (until they did with iTunes and were sued again).
             | I think the lawyers are being too ambitious with this
             | lawsuit, and will lose, but my comment was just clarifying
             | why lawyers would bring such a case.
        
               | tough wrote:
               | Lawyers get paid regardless of the outcome.
               | 
               | Is on their best interest to bring as many frivolous
               | loosing lawsuits as Apple is willing to pay for.
        
               | NikkiA wrote:
               | Corporate lawyers also get paid whether they file
               | lawsuits or not, so no, it's not really in their
               | interests to file frivolous lawsuits.
        
               | tpmoney wrote:
               | There's no lawsuit though. The article is literally about
               | an application for trademark registration Apple filed in
               | 2017 and a now subsequent appeal of the specific portions
               | of that application which were denied and a hypothetical
               | by an interested third party that too broad a grant might
               | cause conflict in the future.
        
           | lm28469 wrote:
           | We're talking about "apple" though, Apple the company didn't
           | invent the word "apple" nor the shape of the fruit
        
           | sweettea wrote:
           | So what you're saying is that Apple is infringing on this
           | Swiss company's trademark and must be forced to change their
           | logo before logos with apples are irreversibly associated
           | with Apple instead of the Swiss company?
        
             | CivBase wrote:
             | No kidding. I'd love to see the bigger company loose their
             | logo in one of these petty trademark disputes someday.
        
               | TRiG_Ireland wrote:
               | It happened when McDonalds tried to trademark Mc in the
               | European Union. They lost out to Irish company Supermacs.
        
               | rdlw wrote:
               | This is not what happened, they had the trademark for
               | "Big Mac". They took Supermac's to court because their
               | name was too similar, and ended up losing the trademark.
               | 
               | For a while Burger King Sweden was selling burgers using
               | the name, apparently the "Anything But a Big Mac",
               | "Burger Big Mac Wished it Was", etc.
        
               | mcv wrote:
               | Sadly they're still called McDonalds here.
        
               | rdlw wrote:
               | Losing a trademark just means that it's not protected,
               | and anyone can use it. Burger King Sweden was directly
               | making fun of the Big Mac in their menu for a while after
               | this case, since they could do it legally.
        
           | Springtime wrote:
           | I was just meaning if there was a reason why articles exclude
           | the logos in question but I suppose this reply generated its
           | own comment chain :p
        
           | DoItToMe81 wrote:
           | The way you describe it is a myth. Half of the 'genericized'
           | products were done so as a concession of WW1 or the company
           | willfully choosing something overly generic for royalties or
           | poor circumstances (flip phone, videotape, respectively). The
           | rest expired, were caught in disputes with other companies,
           | or occurred before expansions of copyright law.
           | 
           | You'll notice the rest of the page is legally protected
           | trademarks that have NOT expired, despite common and generic
           | use by individuals. Hoover did not lose their brand, nor
           | Kleenex.
        
           | technothrasher wrote:
           | > There's no "expiry" date on them like copyrighted things
           | 
           | Federal trademarks expire after 10 years and you have to
           | renew them or lose them.
        
       | sashank_1509 wrote:
       | The kind of ridiculous situation that arises when a company is
       | drowning in money with no idea what to do about it. Make work for
       | lawyers, Make work for engineers, share buybacks, no good vision
       | on how to spend the money
        
         | foooorsyth wrote:
         | >no good vision
         | 
         | Interesting choice of words given their new product
         | announcement a few weeks back at WWDC.
        
         | pdntspa wrote:
         | Funny how 'give more of it to employees' and 'lower prices'
         | aren't really in the vocabulary
        
           | sashank_1509 wrote:
           | In their defense, most Apple employees are paid in stocks and
           | share buybacks likely increases their compensation more than
           | directly increasing their compensation.
        
             | pdntspa wrote:
             | Are rank-and-file (not engineering) employees of Apple
             | compensated in enough stock that buybacks are really worth
             | that much? I highly doubt it. And even then, until those
             | shares are sold they are subject to the whims of the
             | market. Paper millionaire status doesn't mean shit if you
             | can barely afford to pay rent.
             | 
             | A bird in hand is worth two in the bush...
        
               | capitalsigma wrote:
               | SWEs at Apple are not "barely able to afford rent"
        
               | pdntspa wrote:
               | I'm not talking about SWEs. Who cares about them. I am
               | talking about Apple Store employees, or the dudes behind
               | the 'genius' bar, or Jill from marketing
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | swores wrote:
             | Considering many shareholders are not employees, how could
             | giving money (/increasing share price through stock
             | buybacks) for shareholders affect employees compensation
             | _more_ than directly giving it to the employees?
        
           | driscoll42 wrote:
           | I'm in Business School and took a class in Finance. In a
           | lecture the professor presented what to do if a company has
           | too much cash, the options where:
           | 
           | 1. Invest in positive NPV projects 2. Store some for a rainy
           | day 3/4. Pay divdends or stock buybacks
           | 
           | Only after did I think "You know, what about lowering prices
           | or paying employees, these options are soley about
           | shareholders". But... yes, managers are taught to think about
           | increasing shareholder wealth above all.
        
             | dehrmann wrote:
             | > But... yes, managers are taught to think about increasing
             | shareholder wealth above all.
             | 
             | Saving money for a rainy day helps employees, too.
             | Investing in new projects does indirectly because staffing
             | up those projects increases the demand for labor, so the
             | price of labor goes up.
        
           | rhyme-boss wrote:
           | Or 'pay taxes'
        
             | Spivak wrote:
             | This is one of those things where I can go either way on.
             | I'm not mad about the taxes I pay but we're I, or anyone,
             | given the option to reinvest that money into
             | MyFamilyConsulting LLC or give it away via my own self-
             | directed charitable endeavors I would do it without even
             | thinking about it.
        
         | HWR_14 wrote:
         | At some point, every company's "how to spend the money" has to
         | turn into "give it back to the shareholders and let them seed
         | more ideas". Infinite growth is pretty impossible.
        
           | piva00 wrote:
           | We can thank Jack Welch for making it popular to consider
           | shareholders as the most important cohort of people to be
           | rewarded when a business goes well... His way of managing
           | businesses completely infests MBA programs around the world.
        
             | HWR_14 wrote:
             | That's a different question. But at some point, Apple
             | spending the money to expand into a new product line is
             | less effective than giving money to shareholders and
             | letting them invest the money.
        
         | bkishan wrote:
         | > no good vision
         | 
         | Ah yes, years of continuing technical and product innovations,
         | with "no good vision"
        
           | sashank_1509 wrote:
           | It really is relative. If Apple was spending even a majority
           | of it's profits in new products then I would take back my
           | statement. Spending a paltry billion a year (Estimated for
           | Vision Pro) when you make more than 200 billion in profits,
           | and the majority of profits going into share buybacks is "no
           | good vision".
        
           | izacus wrote:
           | Attacking fruit sellers is not "a vision".
        
             | Retric wrote:
             | Which isn't what's happening. A fruit seller has a
             | _hypothetical_ concern over a trademark application, which
             | is how you turn a non story into a story on a slow news
             | day.
        
               | krono wrote:
               | Apple is manoeuvring itself into a position where it
               | could       Without any other reasonable explanation for
               | why it should       Except for the one of which Fruit
               | Union is afraid it would
        
               | Retric wrote:
               | > Without any other reasonable explanation for why they
               | should
               | 
               | You want a reasonable explanation such as _they might
               | want to use a 3D logo when launching a 3D product their
               | currently spending millions advertising._
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | tpmoney wrote:
               | No other explanation except that they're registering a
               | very specific logo which they are now the owners of but
               | has been used in trade since the 60s within the domain of
               | trade relating to the historical use of that trademark
               | (that is music and related media). You know, exactly the
               | sort of thing you might expect the owner of a trademark
               | to do in all the relevant legal jurisdictions where it
               | might be using that mark in trade
        
               | krono wrote:
               | That's precisely the point I was trying to make in
               | response to my parent; Fruit Union's fears are fully
               | justified as there'd be no reason for Apple to pursue
               | this trademark if they weren't intending to exploit the
               | perks of its ownership in the future.
        
               | tpmoney wrote:
               | Yes, the perks of its ownership like enforcing their
               | trade mark in the trade they are engaged in. Specifically
               | the sale of music and the licensing of that mark back to
               | Apple Records. Again they aren't trademarking the concept
               | of apples, or all pictures of apples, nor is the
               | application for anything more than the categories under
               | which that trademark was. Further more, the application
               | is not really any different from any number of other
               | trademarks for which the Swiss government has already
               | registered for Apple, such as:
               | 
               | https://www3.wipo.int/madrid/monitor/en/showData.jsp?ID=R
               | OM....
               | 
               | https://www3.wipo.int/madrid/monitor/en/showData.jsp?ID=R
               | OM....
               | 
               | https://www3.wipo.int/madrid/monitor/en/showData.jsp?ID=R
               | OM....
               | 
               | https://www3.wipo.int/madrid/monitor/en/showData.jsp?ID=R
               | OM....
               | 
               | https://www3.wipo.int/madrid/monitor/en/showData.jsp?ID=R
               | OM....
               | 
               | https://www3.wipo.int/madrid/monitor/en/showData.jsp?ID=R
               | OM....
               | 
               | or perhaps most relevantly this one which is the other
               | Apple Records mark that they own and was granted full
               | protection for:
               | 
               | https://www3.wipo.int/madrid/monitor/en/showData.jsp?ID=R
               | OM....
               | 
               | Realistically this article is pure rage bait mixed with
               | some clever marketing by the Swiss fruit union. They're
               | not seriously worried, they're getting free press by
               | stirring up controversy over an absolute nothing. And you
               | can tell because of this weasel word line:
               | 
               | >"We have a hard time understanding this, because it's
               | not like they're trying to protect their bitten apple,"
               | Fruit Union Suisse director Jimmy Mariethoz says,
               | referring to the company's iconic logo.
               | 
               | They would understand if Apple were (and indeed already
               | has as linked above) trademarking their Apple Computer
               | logo, but they somehow don't understand why Apple is also
               | trademarking the logo of Apple Records which they also
               | own? Either everyone involved in this article from the
               | fruit union reps all the way up to the editors are
               | completely ignorant of Apple Records, their logo and the
               | previous IP battles regarding that logo or they're
               | playing dumb for the sake of making a story.
        
               | denton-scratch wrote:
               | I can't understand your punctuation-free prose. Could it
               | be that you're an IP lawyer?
        
             | tpmoney wrote:
             | Good thing they're not attacking anyone then. They're very
             | clearly from the linked application in the article trying
             | to register a trademark for a very long standing trademark
             | that they now own within the realm of trade that said
             | trademark has been traditionally used. That is, they're
             | trying to register the Apple Records (of the Beatles fame)
             | logo as a trademark in the realm of music and related
             | multi-media.
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | fredoralive wrote:
       | The particular apple in the trademark linked in the article[1] is
       | the logo of Apple Corps / Apple Records. The settlement of the
       | trademark dispute between Apple Corps and Apple Computer led to
       | the trademarks being transferred to Apple Computer[2], and
       | licensed back to Apple Corps. So in some ways, this is partly The
       | Beatles' fault.
       | 
       | [1]
       | https://www3.wipo.int/madrid/monitor/en/showData.jsp?ID=ROM....
       | 
       | [2] Who promptly renamed themselves to just Apple.
        
       | denvrede wrote:
       | Apple tried to do (kind of) the same stupid stuff a couple of
       | years ago with a german company. They lost [0].
       | 
       | [0] https://www.sueddeutsche.de/wirtschaft/markenstreit-cafe-
       | apf...
        
       | friend_and_foe wrote:
       | You don't get to name your company after an object that literally
       | grows on trees and then start to restrict people's ability to
       | depict such an object or use it in some way commercially. I hope
       | Apple gets rightfully fucked on this.
        
       | mcv wrote:
       | If Apple's trademark conflicts with an older established
       | trademark, shouldn't the older one win, and therefore invalidate
       | Apple's trademark? I would strongly support a law that
       | automatically invalidates trademarks when abused for silly
       | nonsense like this. Give the big corps something to lose.
        
         | dathinab wrote:
         | yes, through only the trademark in context of this specific
         | field
         | 
         | Trademarks are in general not for all fields, e.g. Apple for
         | "computers" but not for literally selling apples or medizine.
         | 
         | The problem is they can just abuse various laws to continuously
         | sue a company in all kinds of fields going again and again into
         | revision until the smaller company can't afford the legal fees
         | anymore even if they win.
        
           | fatfingerd wrote:
           | If I were their competition, I would bank roll every
           | organization's trademark feud with them in the hopes that one
           | is as successful as Budvar.
        
       | GTP wrote:
       | This really sounds like an April fool's joke.
        
       | perihelions wrote:
       | Related?
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4551943 ( _" Apple accused
       | of ripping off famous Swiss clock design"_) (2012)
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4770659 ( _" Apple Pays
       | Swiss Federal Railways $21 Million For Clock Icon"_) (2012)
        
       | 6510 wrote:
       | I realized things should move in the opposite direction when I
       | was asked to do SEO on someones website. My response was _hell
       | no_ the product was: actual windows.
        
       | causality0 wrote:
       | I'd love to see an interview with one of these lawyers. What
       | trauma does it take to warp a human mind into thinking you can
       | own the concept of images of a fruit? Or is this a case of pure
       | sociopathy and the rule of law is the only thing stopping these
       | guys from torturing animals and running over kids in the street?
        
         | Croftengea wrote:
         | I bet the lawyers at Apple have some weird KPIs related to
         | number of cases.
        
         | kashunstva wrote:
         | > What trauma does it take to warp a human mind into thinking
         | you can own the concept of images of a fruit?
         | 
         | That trauma goes by its other name: "money." Or sometimes by
         | its synonyms, "Dollar, Pound, Euro, Swiss franc" among others.
        
       | ilyt wrote:
       | It would be nice if ONCE the court said "well, they were first,
       | you need to stop using apple logo"
       | 
       | That would shut them up from trying for a decade or two
        
       | hourago wrote:
       | > Following a protracted back-and-forth between both parties, the
       | IPI partially granted Apple's request last fall, saying that
       | Apple could have rights relating to only some of the goods it
       | wanted, citing a legal principle that considers generic images of
       | common goods--like apples--to be in the public domain. In the
       | spring, Apple launched an appeal.
       | 
       | And the worst part is that Apple is wasting tax-payer money
       | around the world with this kind of mitigations. While it avoids
       | paying taxes, illegally for sure but difficult to prove, it
       | wastes money that could have spend in public education or health
       | care. Apple is so big that it becomes pure cartoonish evilness
       | without even trying. It is time to break up all these
       | monstrosities.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | meesles wrote:
         | Agreed. The only mandate for a corporation is growth and
         | revenue. These goals are at odds with the good of people and
         | our planet, as we've seen countless times.
         | 
         | Corporations consume most of our resources, produce the most
         | waste, and damage _everything_ more compared to any individual.
         | This won't change, because those with the power to do something
         | benefit from the status quo and don't feel the damage they
         | cause. Capitalism is a cancer that will consume everything.
        
           | imchillyb wrote:
           | > ...Corporations consume...
           | 
           | Humans are to blame, not some mythical piece of paper
           | granting limited liability.
           | 
           | Greed is the root of every evil on Earth.
           | 
           | What is greed?
           | 
           | Greed, is self over all else. Self over others. Self over
           | environment. Self over all other considerations.
           | 
           | Greed is what is killing, has killed, and will continue to
           | kill this planet and its populace.
        
             | andybak wrote:
             | This comment is both true and utterly useless.
             | 
             | You aren't in traffic, you are traffic.
        
           | trumpeta wrote:
           | I hope Apple loses and is forced to change their logo i to
           | something like a bitten iPhone. The other company make actual
           | apples and for longer than Apple, so they should have the
           | right of way.
        
           | zilti wrote:
           | [flagged]
        
             | bluepod4 wrote:
             | If you hear this "idiotic" take so often, then you should
             | have had something more logical or thoughtful to say
             | instead of not knowing where to begin.
             | 
             | For starters, your last clause "rather than to pay 10 cents
             | more for something less wasteful" reeks of unintelligence.
             | 
             | Think about it. You were replying to a consumer. You,
             | yourself, admit that you hear this "idiotic" take often.
             | That means that you've heard many consumers say this a lot.
             | So how can you say " _gasp_ consumers don't want that" when
             | you literally admitted that you've heard many consumers say
             | the opposite.
             | 
             | OP could also say that they've heard your "idiotic" take
             | often. You don't think "maybe consumers want it that way"
             | is a cliche too?
             | 
             | LMAO.
             | 
             | (Sorry for being mean. I'm limiting myself to replying to
             | one dumb person day. I was at 10 before.)
        
               | nomad_monad wrote:
               | [flagged]
        
           | azinman2 wrote:
           | Do other forms of government not rape the land, build
           | industry, dump chemicals and pollutants, etc?
           | 
           | Not sure the history of North Korea, China, Soviet Union, etc
           | is an environmentalist paradise.
        
             | malfist wrote:
             | This is a form of "whataboutism" Just because some
             | countries' governments are as bad as some corporations,
             | does not mean either should get a free pass, or that
             | corporations are not at fault for what they do.
        
             | rajanaccros wrote:
             | Certainly begs the question... are corporations and
             | governments inextricable?
        
             | meesles wrote:
             | Capitalism isn't a type of government. You seem to have
             | missed the point. The ever expanding need for material
             | wealth is what destroys. It doesn't matter by whom or to
             | what ends or under what name.
        
       | surgical_fire wrote:
       | It would be fun if they lost also the trademark of any apple-
       | related image, including their silly bitten apple logo.
       | 
       | Really, fuck IP and trademark laws. I see it as a net negative. I
       | would rather throw this cursed baby away along with its shit
       | water.
        
         | danlugo92 wrote:
         | IP, copyright and trademark are greed codified into law.
         | 
         | Musicians should earn money from performances not bits.
         | 
         | Painters should earn money from originals not reproductions.
         | 
         | Photographers should earn money from shoots or originals (don't
         | upload a high quality copy to the internet duh).
         | 
         | Everything else is greed. One of the capital sins at that.
        
         | SoftTalker wrote:
         | How about fuck Apple? This is not the intent of IP and
         | trademark laws, and Apple are the ones actually trying to abuse
         | these laws to their advantage.
        
           | mcv wrote:
           | Apple are far from the only ones trying to do this sort of
           | thing. In the past, we've seen companies trademark specific
           | colours, common words ("windows"), and lots of other things.
           | 
           | What trademark offices and judges need to remember is that
           | the only reason trademarks exist, is to protect customers
           | against impostors. Any trademark case that doesn't involve
           | even the slightest chance of impersonation or confused
           | customers, should be slapped down hard with a fine for the
           | company bringing the lawsuit.
        
       | bvoq wrote:
       | Free money for Swiss farmers is what I see here lol
        
       | elp wrote:
       | I'm not a lawyer but I would have thought the fruit union food
       | trademark would be in a different trademark class to Apple's
       | computer trademark accoring to the WIPO Nice list.
       | (https://www.wipo.int/classifications/nice/nclpub/en/fr/help/)
       | 
       | Would this have any chance or are Apple just planning to bludgeon
       | the other side with lawyers until they run out of money?
        
       | LittleNemoInS wrote:
       | For the record, there is a place called Apples in Switzerland :
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apples,_Vaud
        
       | hanselot wrote:
       | Welcome to Earth: Where the NEWS is our barometer for determining
       | how far we are from 1984.
       | 
       | It's articles like these that invoke a sense of surreal
       | prescience. I remember experiencing this same eerie feeling back
       | when I was still trying to convince my employer that WFH would be
       | unavoidable. The CXO (I put X because I can't remember what made
       | up executive role they had at the time) still shrugged it off as
       | "Just a flu".
       | 
       | I remember sitting at a coffee shop at the beach one night with a
       | close friend talking about the general state of things and how it
       | felt crazy to know that soon things will be different forever in
       | ways we can't begin to imagine. Back then I made a thread about
       | it, though, given the channish nature of it, nobody here cared
       | much for it either (you know, it was back in the early days, when
       | "Hug an Asian" campaign was still taking place in the US, you
       | know, the same time as the "fiery but mostly peaceful protests".
       | 
       | This title has a similar feeling to it. The only difference is
       | the enemy now is not some invisible force of nature, but
       | humanmade horrors we impose upon ourselves.
       | 
       | Anarchy as a concept always sounded insane, but look at what the
       | people who have the most money in the world do with it. They
       | don't give a fuck about the issues that are actually important.
       | They will release a PR and keep up appearances while renting out
       | server farms of bots to subdue critical opinion, and subvert any
       | efforts to point these things out by creating fanatics (which is
       | ironic, because fanaticism in today's world is a fully captured
       | market - complete with branded interactions).
       | 
       | Now we are the ones in need of fanatics. People like RMS, who
       | called these things from the start. Yet we turn our backs on them
       | and call them insane. We let companies smear and tarnish their
       | image.
       | 
       | We are at the point where we need a revolution, but we won't get
       | one, because the last humans that haven't been enslaved by
       | comfort are falling every day, and people are remarkably adept at
       | being satisfied living in squalor if the previous iteration was
       | just slightly worse.
       | 
       | Its difficult to imagine how the world will look in this future
       | where only a single school of thought is permitted.
       | 
       | As a gay man from Africa, I apologise if my lived experiences
       | come across as provocative. "Unfortunately, some members of the
       | media use their platforms to push their own personal bias and
       | agenda to control 'exactly what people think'...This is extremely
       | dangerous to our democracy."
        
       | Runepika wrote:
       | Given Apple's history with the Beatles, they should have some
       | humility.
        
         | tpmoney wrote:
         | Their history with the Beatles is exactly what is at issue
         | here. They're filing a registration for the Apple Records logo,
         | which they now own the right to as it pertains to use in trade
         | in and around music and related media.
        
       | entriesfull wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | delta_p_delta_x wrote:
       | > "We're not looking to compete with Apple; we have no intention
       | of going into the same field as them," Mariethoz says, adding
       | that one of the biggest gripes the 8,000-odd apple farmers he
       | represents had with the attempted fruit grab was that, "you know,
       | Apple didn't invent apples ... We have been around for 111 years.
       | And I think apples have been around for a few thousand more."
       | 
       | Heh, succinctly put. What is Apple Inc. going to go after next?
       | Actual Macintosh apples[1]?
       | 
       | [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McIntosh_(apple)
        
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