[HN Gopher] Sennheiser HD 555 to HD 595 Mod
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Sennheiser HD 555 to HD 595 Mod
        
       Author : edent
       Score  : 564 points
       Date   : 2023-06-18 06:35 UTC (16 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (mikebeauchamp.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (mikebeauchamp.com)
        
       | patchtopic wrote:
       | has anyone actually done the science and done measurements? with
       | the web awash in measurement nerd hifi addicts you'd think this
       | would have been established. though a moot point as this is an
       | old article, referencing a model no longer available.
        
       | Toutouxc wrote:
       | I have those and have done that immediately when I go them, more
       | than ten years ago. There's even a Level 2 hack: the honeycomb
       | mesh that the black piece is attached to? That can all go, you
       | can literally cut it out with nail clippers or a similar tool,
       | which gives the headphones even more space to breathe and makes
       | the sound a bit more behaved.
        
       | random_upvoter wrote:
       | That's an old canard. I tried that about 10 years ago it degraded
       | the quality of the 555. The foam is there for a reason. Ended up
       | buying the 650 which I love to this day.
        
         | timrichard wrote:
         | Another vote for the HD650 here.
         | 
         | I bought a pair nearly 20 years ago, and they have had plenty
         | of use. About two years ago, I picked up Sennheiser-branded
         | replacement padding for the headband and earcups. Feels like
         | new. You can also get a replacement cable, as it plugs in to
         | the earcups rather than being soldered.
         | 
         | It's a nice change from planned obsolescence.
        
         | PragmaticPulp wrote:
         | Unless someone has actually measured the frequency response, I
         | wouldn't assume this mod covered 100% of the differences
         | anyway.
         | 
         | Sennheiser has several models where the only difference appears
         | to be a trivial piece of damping material, but the measured
         | difference between the two is substantial. You also can't get
         | the exact foam piece yourself so mods aren't possible.
        
         | barbariangrunge wrote:
         | Agreed: removing the foam gave me headaches
        
       | paxys wrote:
       | At the onset I thought this would involve something to the effect
       | of flashing the firmware or baking the circuit board, but:
       | 
       | > How to do the mod
       | 
       | > The foam cushions are removed simply by pulling on them.
       | 
       | Lol.
        
       | ttctciyf wrote:
       | 2011 discussion here:
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=2214158
        
       | laserlight wrote:
       | Drivers seem different to me. Other components don't matter as
       | much. What am I missing?
        
         | jlg23 wrote:
         | > Quite a few people speculated in my Original thread that the
         | more expensive HD595 headphones must also be using a more
         | expensive driver. However, Head-fi member MCC posted the
         | smoking gun; a picture of the original Sennheiser replacement
         | driver labelled "HD 555 / HD 595".
         | 
         | The picture mentioned is in the article, just below what I
         | quoted.
        
         | avianlyric wrote:
         | Drivers are the same, this is covered at the end of the
         | article.
         | 
         | > However, Head-fi member MCC posted the smoking gun; a picture
         | of the original Sennheiser replacement driver labelled "HD 555
         | / HD 595".
        
       | mmmBacon wrote:
       | HW engineer here. So it's generally not true that you're getting
       | the same product at half the cost. Firstly, while all the HW may
       | actually be the "same" it's probably been binned for different
       | specs. This means that the yield is lower for higher performing
       | parts. 2nd is that for the same HW there may be additional FW and
       | test time associated with that HW. Both of those items equate to
       | higher cost.
        
         | crote wrote:
         | They are often intentionally mis-binned, though: it is quite
         | common for there to be more high-specced parts than there is
         | demand for, so they'd rather downgrade it to a cheaper variant
         | than have it rot on a shelf. So if you're lucky, you end up
         | with a product which significantly outperforms its official
         | label.
        
         | activitypea wrote:
         | I believe anybody who's shopped for a desktop CPU in the past
         | decade knows this. The difference is that a Ryzen 5600X costs
         | 10-15% more than a regular 5600, not twice as much and then
         | some.
        
       | chayesfss wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | globular-toast wrote:
       | Really surprised to see no objective comparison (frequency
       | response curves etc). Are people really happy with a guy pulling
       | out foam from his headphones and saying they sound a bit
       | different (no shit) And he doesn't even own the other model?
        
       | urbandw311er wrote:
       | This post ticks multiple boxes for me -- taking things apart
       | _and_ love of a bargain.
        
       | accrual wrote:
       | Pretty fascinating find and a great insight into manufacturing
       | different SKUs. I thought it was neat the lower end product
       | actually had one extra part compared to the higher model - in
       | this case a small piece of foam to slightly tweak the output to a
       | slightly less desirable shape.
        
         | fy20 wrote:
         | It's similar to how motorcycles are derated.
         | 
         | In Europe there is limit to the kW output of motorcycles
         | someone with a learners permit can drive, so in a lot of cases
         | the output of a more powerful bike is limited so they can learn
         | on the same bike to what they will be driving.
         | 
         | To achieve this on some bikes you can restrict the air flow
         | through the carburettor, which can be as simple as adding a
         | piece of cardboard in the right place...
        
           | Lev1a wrote:
           | A few years ago the EU introduced a change/addendum to the A2
           | class restriction barring holders of that license class from
           | driving bikes that were _too_ limited in order to get their
           | vehicle certification:
           | 
           | Motorcycles of a power not exceeding 35 kilowatts (47 hp) and
           | with a power/weight ratio not exceeding 0.2 kilowatts per
           | kilogram (0.12 hp/lb)                 and not derived from a
           | vehicle of more than double its power.
        
           | simonjgreen wrote:
           | My very first bike, and those of all my friends who rode, was
           | the same. The process (called derestricting) usually involved
           | removing a cross feed pipe between the exhaust and the
           | intake.
        
       | MrBuddyCasino wrote:
       | Reminder that in hifi, price and performance are only very
       | loosely correlated, if at all. This is even more so the case for
       | headphones.
        
         | cyberpunk wrote:
         | I can agree that dac+amps make almost no difference, and there
         | is a metric fsckton of snake oil.
         | 
         | I do find that the difference between a pair of 100 euro
         | headphones and 400 euro headphones is quite obvious, though.
         | Can you elaborate a bit?
         | 
         | I think over about 800, the difference is pretty much gone --
         | with the caveat that might not hold if you're buying a set with
         | a specific freq response in mind (e.g Beyer Dynamics cans tend
         | to boost low and treble a bit, which is good for mixing, or
         | Grados which make acoustic music sound absolutely massive
         | etc)..
        
           | numpad0 wrote:
           | I agree that there is a metric ton of snake oil but make _no_
           | difference? That's not true at all. Power consumption and
           | capacitor sizes make tons of difference. Well warmed up Class
           | A amps are great. Sad I don't own one.
        
             | cyberpunk wrote:
             | _almost_ no difference. Maybe I just have crap ears, but
             | I've tried blind comparing headphone amps and honestly
             | can't tell any difference between my chord mojo, my schiit
             | Valhalla and my ifi or dragonfly...
             | 
             | They're all fairly low end though I guess.
        
             | hug wrote:
             | DACs? Beyond a very _very_ cheap entry point they make no
             | difference. Anyone telling you that DAC A is warmer
             | sounding than DAC B is almost certainly a cork sniffer.
             | 
             | Amps, however, obviously have an impact on the sound
             | delivered -- especially for high impedance headphones, or
             | those that are otherwise difficult to drive (think some
             | planar magnetically, etc). Again, though, anyone who thinks
             | that relatively powerful amp A is significantly different
             | to equivalently powerful amp B is almost certainly more
             | interested in impressing other people with too much money
             | than how kit actually sounds.
        
           | etempleton wrote:
           | I generally agree, but to counter that I have worked in audio
           | studios with full stack audio setups with some of the best
           | professional gear available at the time and the audio that
           | came through even a cheap pair of monitors was better than
           | anything I have heard before or since.
        
             | jlg23 wrote:
             | I'd speculate that in audio studios a lot of thoughts/work
             | go into acoustics of the rooms themselves. And it is done
             | by professionals who have to work in that environment every
             | day for several hours.
        
               | cyberpunk wrote:
               | Yep this. A studio engineer mate of mine recons room
               | treatment is maybe 80% of the difference you can hear.
               | 
               | Not many people are willing to install that much foam
               | panelling, though.
        
         | Toutouxc wrote:
         | True, but I'd argue that the effect only starts to kick in at
         | some point around $400 or so for a pair of headphones. Above
         | that point the curve of performance/price flattens fast and
         | soon you're getting into the esoteric territory of directional
         | cables. But go below that point and the sound quality enters a
         | steady decline noticeable to most experienced listeners- HD 595
         | were great and inexpensive, but objectively not as good as HD
         | 600. The Momentums sound nice but they're far from perfect.
         | AirPods Pro 2 are amazing, and have solid, respectable sound,
         | but they're far from what really high-end in-ears can get you.
        
         | etempleton wrote:
         | I have a pair of $20 202 IIs that sound very good. Easily
         | comparable to much more expensive headphones. I stopped using
         | them about a year ago as I switched to wireless headphones, but
         | if all you want are simple wired cans you can get great
         | sounding audio cheap.
        
         | mnd999 wrote:
         | Except at the very low end. The PS2 earbuds from Flying Tiger
         | are going to be very bad.
        
           | martyvis wrote:
           | I have some $50 Soundpeats Air3 Deluxe HS earbuds. They have
           | the high end LDAC codec with 14mm drivers (far bigger than
           | your ear canal / drum). Absolutely amazing and pass all the
           | Sonus Faber tests [1] to these 59 year old ears.
           | 
           | [1] https://music.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLnSJ7ZX2HMpsNMKj
           | 8IH...
        
         | mhitza wrote:
         | I think it depends how much of a hobby hifi is for a person. I
         | like headphones that have a flatter frequency response, and
         | then just boost up what I like for the songs I listen to. On
         | the other hand I also very much enjoy open backs as the bass
         | has room to evacuate and the music is a bit more spatial, which
         | in some stereo mixes makes the songs you are already accustomed
         | to sound fresh again.
        
       | malermeister wrote:
       | This reminds me of when I flashed the bios of my AMD gpu to make
       | it into a more expensive model.
        
         | formerly_proven wrote:
         | Back then not even GPU-Z could tell them apart... "6850? 6870?
         | Ehhh let's say 'a 6800 series GPU"
        
       | weevil wrote:
       | This mod has been going around for years. I bought a pair of HD
       | 558s in 2012 -- phenomenal headphones, still going strong -- and
       | I found a number of posts suggesting I do the same thing.
        
       | KptMarchewa wrote:
       | I appreciate the article, but if you really want to buy
       | headphones, HD6xx are a better choice.
        
         | mickael-kerjean wrote:
         | Yep, the hd600 is amazing, I was introduced to it by an old
         | friend in my teenage year and immediately got hypnotized by its
         | sound, the most amazing piece of hardware I've ever tried but
         | was only able to afford it after my first engineer pay check a
         | bit more than 10 years ago and have never found anything better
         | to this day. I've tried a lot of them since that time but in my
         | ears it put everything else to shame, if HN got some
         | suggestions to find what could be an upgrade from the hd600,
         | I'm all ears!
         | 
         | One of the issue of the hd600 is it makes you picky about
         | sound, in the same way like pluging an old gibson onto a
         | marshall amp, it's hard to get back to a cheaper alternative
         | once you try the magic. Also the same friend that introduce me
         | to the hd600 bought a hd650 as he lost the hd600 on tour but I
         | was very disappointed by the sound of the hd650 which in my ear
         | is nowhere as good as the hd600
        
           | snvzz wrote:
           | As an HD600 owner, I can confirm: This is the headphone to
           | get. Comfortable, Neutral, Accurate and Durable.
           | 
           | And I do not like the HD650 either; it's just a worse
           | headphone to my ear. Clearly colored to sound a certain way.
        
       | agluszak wrote:
       | Designing things that way (especially firmware crippling) should
       | be illegal
        
         | paxys wrote:
         | Why? Are you not getting what you paid for? Why should it be
         | your concern to dictate a company's manufacturing process,
         | supply chain and other internal business decisions?
        
         | 2muchcoffeeman wrote:
         | Maybe? I mean a whole bunch of people got the more expensive
         | version of something for a bargain. So ...
        
         | pizza234 wrote:
         | The alternatives are:
         | 
         | - merge the two products in one: the higher-end users would pay
         | less (for the same quality), but the lower-end ones would pay
         | more (for a slightly increased quality); lower-end clients
         | (which make up the majority of the client base) would likely
         | end up buying other products instead, since the product
         | wouldn't meet the price point anymore
         | 
         | - make the products physically different: both higher-end and
         | lower-end users would pay more, for the same quality
         | 
         | Artificial product differentiation is ugly, but it does have a
         | purpose.
        
           | slim wrote:
           | they could just _add_ a design detail (like not having
           | sennheiser logo, or having it in a different color) to signal
           | the costly model and that would be fair for everybody
        
           | chii wrote:
           | > it does have a purpose.
           | 
           | yes, the purpose is to maximally profit off the product line.
           | 
           | Consumers hate it. Companies that do it are costing them
           | reputation, if consumers get the hint that they're being
           | price discriminated against.
        
       | womitt wrote:
       | Ridiculous lol
        
       | dopa42365 wrote:
       | Superlux HD681 Evo (offbrand AKG) + cheap USB DAC (FiiO E10K or
       | so) + Equalizer APO
       | (https://github.com/jaakkopasanen/AutoEq/tree/master/results) =
       | basically as good as it gets, without breaking the bank.
        
         | Krasnol wrote:
         | Equalizer APO doesn't list the E10k.
         | 
         | Could you recommend a different one? I'd like to go and test
         | that since my headphones broke last week and I've been too lazy
         | to dive into the audiophile depths.
        
           | Croftengea wrote:
           | The parent comment probably referred to the headphone eq
           | settings that can be exported from AutoEq into Equaliser APO.
           | AutoEq deals with headphones, not amplifiers.
        
       | Waterluvian wrote:
       | Welp. I tried this and can't hear a difference. I guess I might
       | not have the proper audiophile training. Or maybe excessive
       | levels of skepticism made the placebo effect not work.
       | 
       | Luckily I didn't damage them so no loss. I wish there was some
       | more objective way I could measure. Though that's difficult for
       | obvious reasons. In fact, after getting covid I had tinnitus and
       | everything felt muffled. An audiogram showed that I have above
       | average hearing. But good luck telling my brain that. It's
       | constantly convinced that everything is muffled and there's a
       | ringing.
        
         | yadingus wrote:
         | FWIW in my experience these changes are not immediately
         | noticeable, but once you do get used to better gear, if you
         | were to go back to the old one, _then_ you 'd notice the
         | difference. Perhaps not a very viable experiment with this mod,
         | but worth taking into account in general.
        
           | throwanem wrote:
           | For almost a decade I've had a modded HD555, and another one
           | that's not modded. I have never been able to tell a
           | difference in audio output between the two. By contrast,
           | moving to strictly better gear (as when I got the first
           | HD555, or when I got the HD6XX that's replaced them both for
           | music listening) is an immediately perceptible step change.
           | 
           | Basically, the foam mod is nonsense. I get why it was
           | popular, especially in audiophile circles where snake oil is
           | always at least on the menu and often just _is_ the menu.
           | (Green marker around the rim of a CD, anyone? It makes the
           | bits sound warmer!) At least in the case of the foam mod
           | there 's a physically plausible mechanism, which puts it head
           | and shoulders above most audiophile nonsense. But it still
           | does not make a perceptible difference in practice.
        
           | erulabs wrote:
           | That's how so much of life is. Moving up is somewhat "meh"
           | and disappointing, but moving back down feels like a huge
           | downgrade. It's sort of a bummer!
        
             | aqfamnzc wrote:
             | That's why I've tried to stick with my cheaper stuff like
             | Monoprice earbuds, haha.
        
             | ip26 wrote:
             | I don't think it's "meh", but I _was_ surprised by the
             | scale factors. High end product might cost 10x more, but it
             | often feels like it's only 50% better. It was disorienting
             | given my misinformed understanding of wealth  & the
             | wealthy.
             | 
             | See refrigerators. The units in the homes of the wealthy
             | are _way_ better than a $300 special at the big box store.
             | But they are also still pretty much ordinary refrigerators.
        
       | 2muchcoffeeman wrote:
       | I have the 555s. Can confirm this works.
        
       | throwanem wrote:
       | I did this years ago to one of my two HD 555s. As with comparing
       | an unmodded 555 to a 595, I've never really been able to hear a
       | difference.
        
       | farco12 wrote:
       | I paid $148 USD for the HD595s in 2011. They still work just as
       | well today, but I'm disappointed to find out 14 years later I was
       | conned into paying more for a false premium.
        
       | pcurve wrote:
       | Not the same, but there was a Blu Tack mod for another model.
       | 
       | http://musicalmusings.themindofgame.com/2010/02/hd280-pro-bl...
       | 
       | This one DID noticeably improve the quality of sound / bass
       | response.
        
         | mtts wrote:
         | There's also the mod for the HD-439 where you cut away some
         | tape that covers up some holes and you get markedly more bass.
        
       | UberFly wrote:
       | "the only physical difference was an additional piece of foam
       | inside the cheaper HD555 headphones, blocking about 50% of the
       | outside-facing vents"
       | 
       | They are likely still making a good profit on the $200.00
       | "cheaper" pair - just goes to show what a rip-off the
       | $350.00"premium" level of equipment is. Sennheiser should be
       | embarrassed. I hope buyers take notice and send their money
       | elsewhere.
        
         | atoav wrote:
         | As a circuit designer and audio tech person I'd highly caution
         | against simply equating "visually the same" with "technically
         | the same" without measurements and thorough checking.
         | 
         | E.g. I could easily build exactly the same circuit multiple
         | times, once for x Euros once for 10x Euros and once for 100x
         | Euros just by picking the best components out of a heap and
         | having them go to the 10x or 100x models.
         | 
         | Visually this would look exactly the same, but in terms of
         | tolerances there would be a huge difference. Same can be true
         | for mechanical parts.
         | 
         | I am not saying corporations are not greedy, I'd just say
         | without measurement we can just assume it is the same without
         | knowing.
        
         | Toutouxc wrote:
         | Both the HD555 and 595 were very competitively priced (!), were
         | popular and sold well. How exactly do you think that companies
         | price their products other than "what enough people are willing
         | to pay"?
        
           | ricardobeat wrote:
           | There is a significant gap between charging high prices for a
           | quality product that people want to buy, and charging even
           | higher prices by _deceiving_ your customers about quality.
        
           | 5tefan wrote:
           | I remember the times these cans were priced way cheaper. This
           | is a fantastic rip off across all brands.
        
             | Tildey wrote:
             | I'm curious if the chi-fi market will take over headphones
             | in the coming years.
             | 
             | IEMs are a bit easier to be competitive at, not having to
             | worry about acoustic effects of ear/head shape,
             | ergonomics/comfort is much simpler with IEMs, etc.
             | 
             | But clearly good headphones are still working on a massive
             | margin.
        
               | coffeebeqn wrote:
               | It's already getting there because the margins on things
               | like planar headphones and anything else novel has been
               | completely bonkers
        
               | csdvrx wrote:
               | > I'm curious if the chi-fi market will take over
               | headphones in the coming years.
               | 
               | For me, it already has: more choice, better quality,
               | unmatched comfort - and that's fully leaving aside the
               | costs.
               | 
               | My favorite brands are SIVGA and LINSOUL.
        
               | jorvi wrote:
               | Going by Crinacle the current king of chi-fi is Moondrop.
               | 
               | Personally I own Moondrop Aria IEMs for on the road, and
               | for home Shure 840a cans with 1540 pads to kill the
               | extreme treble. My cans before that were Audio Technica
               | M40x with felt mod + new pads.
               | 
               | I'm excited to see if chi-fi will be able to dethrone
               | either of those bang-for-buck kings.
        
               | csdvrx wrote:
               | > 540 pads to kill the extreme treble.
               | 
               | I did a similar surgery on a pair of Sony over the ears I
               | mostly used when travelling, the older 900N.
               | 
               | It helped, but it's still no match for my SIVGAs :)
               | 
               | > Going by Crinacle the current king of chi-fi is
               | Moondrop.
               | 
               | Agreed, I have their USB-C DAC, it's wonderful when used
               | with the very comfortable SIVGA :)
               | 
               | It's hard to express what I like about the Linsoul: they
               | are extremely versatile (custom cable etc) while also
               | being very affordable (about $40) while offering an audio
               | quality way above far pricier IEM.
               | 
               | So I purchased a few and keep a pair everywhere I may
               | need them (car, office...) to have a consistent music
               | experience without having to bother carrying them.
               | 
               | That's still possible with $200+ IEM, but not something
               | I'd naturally do.
        
               | criddell wrote:
               | How's the battery life and noise cancelling?
        
               | csdvrx wrote:
               | For music, I prefer something fully passive with a
               | balanced TRRS cable, so both features are N/A on the
               | models I use :)
               | 
               | When I need ANC, I have a pair of Sony XM and while they
               | are great for these 2 parameters (ANC and good battery
               | life), the SIVGA and LINSOUL offer me a better musical
               | experience which is something I care about a whole lot
               | more!
        
         | flushit wrote:
         | > rip-off
         | 
         | This term demonstrates a lack of understanding of market
         | dynamics.
         | 
         | As a company you aim for a certain profit when developing and
         | later manufacturing and selling a product. The market has
         | multiple segments and ideally you re-use design and
         | manufacturing processes for multiple segments. Simply speaking,
         | you can basically sell a single tier for $250 or differentiate
         | by different means into a $150 tier and a $350 premium tier. In
         | the end, people with higher quality demands will pay a
         | significant, dis-proportionate premium. So, you can tap into
         | that, which means the premium tier essentially cross-subsidizes
         | the cheap tier. Everybody angry at this practice needs to
         | understand that they couldn't just sell the premium tier for
         | $150. They'd need to sell it for $250, or whatever the weighted
         | mean is. Worse, they'd likely sell fewer items in total, so
         | $280 or some such is more likely to reach the same total
         | profit.
         | 
         | Really, it's not about being evil, it's about economy.
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | Maybe you'd be interested in reading about Guitar Center's
           | concept of "jip". Unfortunately, no quick links.
           | 
           | How many times have I heard, "you know, since you're a cool
           | dude, I can knock off X% for you"? Every. Single. Time.
        
             | taylorfinley wrote:
             | "Jip" is phonetically identical to a slur that refers to
             | ripping someone off, so I was curious about what you meant
             | and found this forum post that goes into detail. Kind of
             | fascinating to think of the incentives and how they play
             | out.
             | 
             | Message #33 in this thread: https://www.strat-
             | talk.com/threads/why-guitar-center-salesme...
        
               | ip26 wrote:
               | I'm pretty sure it's "gyp", as in "gypsy". (Yes, exactly
               | what you are thinking)
        
           | CapsAdmin wrote:
           | To counter, not caring about anything you've just written and
           | looking purely at the end result is also part of the economy.
           | 
           | Consumers generally don't want to sympathize with companies
           | and I don't think it's healthy if too many people did either.
           | It's a tug of war to find a balance.
           | 
           | The core of this issue to me is about feeling lied to through
           | vague implications. The product number is higher, the
           | physical appearance of the headphones look better, it cost
           | more, so therefore they must have put more effort into it to
           | justify the price so the sound quality must also be better.
        
             | nickpeterson wrote:
             | I agree. I don't mind something being more expensive, but I
             | feel like companies should have to 'show their work' to
             | some degree. That way customers can gauge if the additional
             | effort was worth the price difference.
             | 
             | I'm sure most customers in this case would not feel like
             | this was worth the price difference.
        
           | activitypea wrote:
           | Unless Sennheiser can prove that the 555s are being sold at a
           | loss, there is no "cross-subsidizing" happening here. You
           | talk as if "the markets" and "the economy" are some naturally
           | occuring phenomena that are matter of fact and non-
           | negotiable.
        
             | ip26 wrote:
             | The cross-subsidy means that while they have gross margin
             | on the 555, it would not be enough to cover R&D & make net
             | profit without the additional sales of the higher margin
             | 595. In other words, they could not afford to develop &
             | bring the 555 to retail by itself, even if the sale price
             | is higher than the simple cost of manufacturing.
        
             | flushit wrote:
             | > Unless Sennheiser can prove that the 555s are being sold
             | at a loss, there is no "cross-subsidizing" happening here.
             | 
             | Nope. That's part of the misconception here. It suffices
             | that they are being sold for less profit than the target
             | profit margins of the company. And that's very likely the
             | case, given the situation with the premium-tier offering.
             | Every reasonable company cancels projects not bringing in
             | _enough_ profits, since shareholders want to see a return
             | on investment. Non-zero profit is not enough.
             | 
             | > You talk as if "the markets" and "the economy" are some
             | naturally occuring phenomena that are matter of fact and
             | non-negotiable.
             | 
             | I'd indeed claim that market mechanisms can be treated like
             | natural laws, just like gravity or natural selection. You
             | can steer them with taxes or other incentives, just like
             | you can steer how gravity or natural selection impact you.
             | But the mechanisms themselves work no matter if you like
             | them or not, or if you find them "evil" or not.
             | 
             | And I say this as a lefty who is in favor of radical
             | inheritance tax and such. It's important to understand the
             | thing you try to regulate.
        
               | activitypea wrote:
               | > Every reasonable company cancels projects not bringing
               | in enough profits, since shareholders want to see a
               | return on investment. Non-zero profit is not enough.
               | 
               | I see very little reason in cancelling profitable
               | projects. Also, framing my comment as a "misconception"
               | is kinda indisgenious. This is a philosophical
               | disagreement, hard to frame my point of view as
               | objectively wrong.
        
           | jrflowers wrote:
           | That's a really long way of explaining what a ripoff is.
        
           | ImPostingOnHN wrote:
           | _> Everybody angry at this practice needs to understand that
           | they couldn 't just sell the premium tier for $150. They'd
           | need to sell it for $250, or whatever the weighted mean is._
           | 
           | it should be stressed that this is only true if we add the
           | assumption that they must make the same amount of money,
           | which isn't part of the thought exercise
           | 
           | thus, "need to" should be "want to, because they want more
           | money"
        
           | kleiba wrote:
           | > In the end, people with higher quality demands will pay a
           | significant, dis-proportionate premium.
           | 
           | Also known as "rip-off".
        
             | lotsofpulp wrote:
             | >In the end, people with higher quality demands will pay a
             | significant, dis-proportionate premium. So, you can tap
             | into that, which means the premium tier essentially cross-
             | subsidizes the cheap tier. Everybody angry at this practice
             | needs to understand that they couldn't just sell the
             | premium tier for $150. They'd need to sell it for $250, or
             | whatever the weighted mean is. Worse, they'd likely sell
             | fewer items in total, so $280 or some such is more likely
             | to reach the same total profit.
             | 
             | See:
             | 
             | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/m/marketsegmentation.asp
             | 
             | Another example is selling books for cheaper in countries
             | with lower incomes. Yet another example is countries
             | charging more for access to national parks to people from
             | richer countries than poorer countries. And another example
             | is using coupons to get discounts, or student discounts,
             | etc.
             | 
             | It is not a perfect mechanism, and sometimes the subsidies
             | are not from and to the populations that would make it
             | "fair", but on a population wide level, it works pretty
             | well.
        
             | mohaine wrote:
             | The consumer is paying for slight sound improvement and the
             | prestige of owning the nicer pair. You may not think it is
             | worth the extra money but apparently it is for some.
             | 
             | This is no different then offering coupons to more 'cost
             | sensitive' buyers
        
               | comprev wrote:
               | In the same way people prefer to drive an Audi instead of
               | Skoda.
        
               | gmac wrote:
               | Yes, this particular example I always find really stark.
               | 
               | Large numbers of people look at a VW and think to
               | themselves: "this is a nice car, but what I really want
               | is to pay a whole lot more for it".
               | 
               | (I have a SEAT, which is for people who think the
               | reverse. VAG, so same engine, transmission, gearbox,
               | software, etc. as VW, Audi, Skoda).
        
               | newaccount74 wrote:
               | If you follow that logic, then the Dacia Sandero is the
               | only car you can buy. Every other car just comes with
               | pointless overpriced extras that nobody needs.
               | 
               | In reality, the brand of a car is extremely important to
               | most people who buy cars.
               | 
               | (But speaking of VW transmissions, I don't know why
               | anyone would buy a VW. Their manuals always seem to be
               | having issues with the clutch, and DSG is the worst
               | driving experience I've ever had. Maybe their EVs work
               | better)
        
               | rasz wrote:
               | DQ250/DQ350/DQ500 are absolute beasts, what exactly is it
               | that you dont like about them?
        
               | gmac wrote:
               | Not really. The point is that all these VAG brands share
               | technology and key parts.
               | 
               | A Dacia is an old Renault, built cheaply. A VW Golf, a
               | Skoda Octavia, a SEAT Leon and an Audi A3 are mostly the
               | same car.
        
               | Ccecil wrote:
               | A Audi/VW mechanic I know put it best "They all mostly
               | use the same parts so maintenance and repairs cost the
               | same...might as well buy the one that sells for more
               | used"
               | 
               | It depends on what you want. If you are planning to
               | resell the car after a certain length of time the best
               | bet is the Audi. If you are buying used and want "close"
               | to the same performance buy VW (Audi has higher power,
               | often different suspension, better sound deadening and
               | way more options).
               | 
               | In my case...I bought a used VW. So I didn't take the
               | advice...but I don't ever plan on reselling. I repair
               | cars myself and run them far longer than a typical person
               | does. By the time I am done with my car it will probably
               | be sold for scrap due to miles...even though everything
               | will likely be replaced at least once.
        
               | gmac wrote:
               | > "might as well buy the one that sells for more used
               | 
               | Not sure I follow this logic. Seems unlikely the higher
               | resale value is going to fully cover the higher price you
               | buy it for (whether you buy new or used)?
        
               | Ccecil wrote:
               | I guess "hold their value longer" is a better
               | wording...but that is the point.
               | 
               | Easier to sell used? More desirable/rare? He bought/fixed
               | and resold mostly Audi/VW but specialized in European
               | cars.
               | 
               | I have owned 2 VW and 1 Audi. They all had very similar
               | intervals on things breaking. I will say though I much
               | preferred to drive the Audi...but unfortunately a 2001
               | allroad only lasts so long :)
        
             | lost_tourist wrote:
             | Exactly, some people will do anything to defend pure greed
             | lol.
        
             | coffeebeqn wrote:
             | $350 is hardly the high end market for headphones. That's
             | the general consumer market top end, barely getting into
             | real Hifi money spenders (who drop hundreds of dollars on
             | extremely dubious products like "balanced" cables etc)
        
           | snitty wrote:
           | Remarkably few people whine about the use of VW branded parts
           | that are used in VWs, that also show up in Audis, Porsches,
           | Lamborghinis, and Ducatis. (Mostly because it lets them buy
           | replacement parts at a fraction of the price than if they'd
           | only ever made a few hundred of those parts just for the
           | Porsche GT3.
        
           | kcatskcolbdi wrote:
           | But they are selling the premium tier for $150. It's the same
           | set of headphones.
           | 
           | It would be as if Apple sold you one computer for $1,000, but
           | the exact same computer in a different case for $2,000, with
           | the only difference being they put a bunch of malware on the
           | first one so it runs slower.
           | 
           | That's not "re-use design and manufacturing processes for
           | multiple segments", it's intentionally breaking half the
           | product line to sell at a lower price.
        
             | adolph wrote:
             | That was Quadra and Centris iirc
        
               | ac29 wrote:
               | The Centris -> Quadra transition was a similar computer,
               | but not the same. For example, the Centris 610 was a 20
               | MHz 68LC040 and the Quadra 610 released shortly
               | thereafter was a 25MHz 68040 (some shipped with a 25MHz
               | 68LC040, though).
        
             | flushit wrote:
             | > That's not "re-use design and manufacturing processes for
             | multiple segments", it's intentionally breaking half the
             | product line to sell at a lower price.
             | 
             | Sure, you can call it like that if you will. You are free
             | not to buy any products from a company doing this if you
             | don't like it.
             | 
             | As I explained above, they could stop doing that, but then
             | the product would cost more. That may be nice for somebody
             | who wants the premium product version for $280 instead of
             | $350. But I'm sure there are people around who are fine
             | with the simpler ("broken") one if that means they only
             | need to pay $150. And since there are, there is obviously a
             | demand, so it's obviously not all bad what the company is
             | doing.
             | 
             | Again, if you don't like it, don't buy it. (Oh, and in this
             | particular case, you can just buy the cheap one and do the
             | mod. Be happy that you saved $200 instead of ranting that
             | this is wrong in the first place. The more you rant, the
             | harder they will make it for next time.)
        
             | jansommer wrote:
             | That checks out for consumer vs business pc's/laptops
             | shipping Windows
        
           | optymizer wrote:
           | > it's not about being evil, it's about economy
           | 
           | Instead of justifying the status quo, I think we would all
           | benefit if we retired the concept of an economy that
           | incentivizes companies to act evil in order to succeed in it.
           | 
           | Edit: 'evil' is a loaded word. I'm generally referring to
           | profit being the only measure of success. I for one would
           | like to see other KPIs enforced by government institutions,
           | such as 'environmental impact' or 'human benefit'.
        
             | andix wrote:
             | I don't get what's evil about it. If you want the expensive
             | headphones and can afford them, get them. If you think they
             | are too expensive, get other ones.
             | 
             | Edit: want I wanted to say is, that prices are arbitrary.
             | They are a number on a label. As a customer you pick what
             | suits you best. If you think Sennheiser or Apple is
             | overpriced, buy something else. It is their decision to set
             | a price, as it is your decision what to buy. You are also
             | not an "evil" customer, if you don't buy their headphones.
        
               | optymizer wrote:
               | I said companies are acting 'evil', not that customers
               | are evil for not spending money.
               | 
               | You don't get what's evil because you're reacting to the
               | environment you know, but you don't have to. Imagine a
               | better environment where your options are not limited to
               | "expensive headphones" or "less expensive headphones".
        
               | flushit wrote:
               | The alternative to the "'expensive headphones' vs 'less
               | expensive headphones'" choice is not "less expensive
               | headphones". Best case scenario, it's "slightly less
               | expensive headphones but still more expensive than the
               | originally less expensive ones". Or perhaps "they stop
               | manufacturing headphones".
               | 
               | We're not living in a dream world. The conditions you set
               | have consequences in how people behave. Not just
               | individuals, but also companies.
        
             | flushit wrote:
             | Everybody arguing like this in the thread seems to be
             | missing that the company is offering cross-subsidized
             | headphones for $150. If you actually make them stop the
             | two-tier system, then they would stop offering those for
             | $150 and would need to sell the single-tier product for
             | over $200. There will be some people who can't afford that.
             | So your activism would prevent them from getting nice
             | headphones for $150. Who's evil now?
        
               | erulabs wrote:
               | Very correct, but you're missing their point. What's
               | "evil" is that the folks who've spent their life
               | designing, optimizing, investing in, and producing these
               | products aren't doing it purely out of the goodness of
               | their hearts, but selfishly in the pursuit of a better
               | life.
               | 
               | What is "evil" to these posters is always "profit above
               | the value of goods provided". It doesn't matter
               | whatsoever that the (subjective) material and emotional
               | situation of every happy sennheiser buyer, employee, and
               | investor is better than before.
        
               | flushit wrote:
               | > What's "evil" is that the folks who've spent their life
               | designing, optimizing, investing in, and producing these
               | products aren't doing it purely out of the goodness of
               | their hearts, but selfishly in the pursuit of a better
               | life.
               | 
               | Sure. That's true though to different degrees for
               | everybody participating in a market-based economy. You
               | can call all of us "evil", but then the term loses most
               | of its meaning.
        
           | wahnfrieden wrote:
           | Sounds like a "bullshit job". Note that I did not say: it
           | should be illegal, or that it's not maximizing profits for
           | ownership, so please go away if that's what you want to say
           | to me.
        
             | flushit wrote:
             | No, sounds like "maximizing profits". Nobody is suffering
             | here, so I don't really see how this should be illegal.
        
         | voytec wrote:
         | > I hope buyers take notice and send their money elsewhere.
         | 
         | I'm currently in the market for both in-ears and over-ears. Was
         | looking into HD 25 model for over-ears. What other brands are
         | worth looking into? KEF? Focal? Meze?
        
           | ornornor wrote:
           | I had the HD 25 and found them super uncomfortable. Sold them
           | and got a pair of Sony MDR-7506 for 100$ years ago. Haven't
           | looked back. The ear pillows (not sure how they're called)
           | are made of pleather which eventually delaminates.
           | Replacements are 30-45$ which is a bit much. But with some
           | patience you can rub it all off and expose the velvet
           | underneath which makes them perfectly useable again. The
           | pillows sometimes split at the seams but again nothing you
           | can't fix with a bit of thread.
           | 
           | Compatible replacement pillows exist but I've sampled some of
           | them and they made the sound more muffled and bassy with less
           | trebles in my opinion so I went back to the original pillows.
           | Im not audiophile at all but could hear a difference when
           | comparing them side to side (I have two identical pairs)
           | 
           | They also come with an exploded diagram on the box so you can
           | take them apart if you wish.
           | 
           | And they're extremely comfortable. I'm not a pro but I
           | understand they're made for sound engineers to be worn all
           | day.
        
             | asimovfan wrote:
             | I thought the only problem with MDR-7506's were that they
             | were not comfortable enough for wearing for long periods?
             | All reviews I read online said this.
        
               | ornornor wrote:
               | I find them super comfortable. They don't feel like
               | they're squeezing my head unlike others that are too
               | tight, they're not very heavy, they cushions are wide and
               | spread the pressure well without folding my ears
               | uncomfortably... I personally find them very comfortable.
        
             | hinkley wrote:
             | I don't know about their cans but I do know that in the
             | early days of ear buds I played a Cat and Mouse game with
             | Sony where about every second new model they produced had
             | really good bass response, often in a fairly reasonably
             | priced model. I ended up buying backups to carry me through
             | to the next next model. Looking back, I wonder if Sony had
             | two teams with alternating release cycles, and the
             | engineers on one team were better than the other. If it was
             | some sort of marketing strategy it's over my head.
        
               | ornornor wrote:
               | AFAIK the 7506 have been around since the 80s or 90s, and
               | they're still making them today.
        
           | zetsurin wrote:
           | I think Sundara HifiMan might be over your price range, but
           | these are my current favourite headphones, some internet
           | person who knows more about audio than me [recommended them](
           | https://old.reddit.com/r/bapcsalescanada/comments/vn53cw/hea.
           | ..)
        
           | stefantalpalaru wrote:
           | [dead]
        
           | speed_spread wrote:
           | AudioTechnica have been consistent in quality over the years.
           | They have a number of models to choose from for every
           | purpose, at fair prices. The models don't change every year
           | and are supported and field repairable. I still use the
           | ATH-M40fs I bought 20+ years ago. The newer ATH-M50 would be
           | my choice if I had to pick a new pair today.
        
             | inconceivable wrote:
             | i've had two pairs of ATH-M50s (one black, one white) and
             | they both turn into a giant mess once the painted vinyl (or
             | whatever it is) starts flaking off after a few years.
        
               | bleepblop wrote:
               | Just bought a pair of ATHM50x. Well worth the cost. Been
               | out in the field recording with them and mixing in studio
               | as well. Loving them so far.
        
               | abruzzi wrote:
               | interesting. Mine are both in great condition ~10 years
               | later. You can buy replacemnt ear pads, but only in black
               | AFAICT.
        
               | inconceivable wrote:
               | it was the headband that got flakey. maybe mine were
               | exposed to more light or something.
        
           | siquick wrote:
           | I wouldn't get HD25 unless you're planning to DJ or play live
           | in clubs. They're not the most comfortable and sound is ok
           | but not really enjoyable.
           | 
           | I picked up a pair of Phonon SMB-02 a few weeks back and
           | they're the best studio headphones I've had in 20 years of
           | DJing and producing. The space they reveal is amazing and
           | feel close to studio monitors.
        
           | snapetom wrote:
           | I got the Bower Wilkins PX8 about 6 months ago and love it. I
           | originally went with the PX8 over the Focal Bathys due to it
           | being $100 cheaper than the Focal Bathys, more compact form
           | factor, and the reportedly better noise cancellation. MDs
           | have widely-reported problems with their Bluetooth
           | connectivity.
           | 
           | However, I am Focal-curious. Some reviews have the FB
           | noticeably better sound. And, right now, B&H is offering the
           | FB at a $150 discount, dropping it below the BW.
        
           | bloopernova wrote:
           | I'm very happy with my Meze 99 Classics.
        
           | 4ggr0 wrote:
           | I personally like Beyerdynamic.
           | 
           | MX 150/100 if you want to have a mic, DT990 Pro if you want
           | open-back and DT770 Pro for closed-back.
           | 
           | Worth mentioning that they're studio headphones, so if you
           | like headphones with a lot of bass you might have to consider
           | other models.
           | 
           | At home I use Sennheiser Game One, before they were rebranded
           | to EPOS. I really, really love them so if you can find them
           | second-hand, go for them. They're hooked up to a Sennheiser
           | GSX 1000. I use this setup for almost three years now and I'm
           | really happy.
           | 
           | For in-ears I use Marshall Mode EQs, I'm on the third pair
           | now and am also really happy. They've got a lot of bass but
           | when I'm commuting I actually prefer it over "true" sound :)
           | 
           | As always with headphones, YMMV. I care about good sound but
           | I'm not that much of an audiophile to care about exact
           | frequency curves etc.
        
             | mhitza wrote:
             | I wonder why you're on your third pair of Marshall Mode EQs
             | :)
             | 
             | I'm partly having a go at them because I have a pair lying
             | around that broke in less than a year. I usually go through
             | a pair in a year (a year and a half) as I'm not very
             | careful with the way I take care of my heaphones/in-ears.
             | However, having said that, I think the EQs have a pretty
             | mediocre build quality. For example, with the way I handled
             | them, the cover of one in ear piece, fell of after a couple
             | of months, and 6-8 months in the jack connector wires got a
             | bit too much wear and tear and no longer connect properly.
             | Also their EQ toggle made the treble (for the
             | Electronic/DnB/Metal music I listen to) a bit too harsh.
             | 
             | Personally for earbuds/earphones I'd recommend anything
             | which is as flat as possible and then you can boost up your
             | preferred range. Alternatively you can go with a pair that
             | has a measured profile
             | (https://github.com/jaakkopasanen/AutoEq), which you can
             | use to normalizes the frequency response and tweak it
             | after.
             | 
             | For example I went with the cheap AKG Type-C earbuds, which
             | have very harsh mids towards treble
             | (https://www.rtings.com/headphones/reviews/samsung/akg-
             | type-c), but because their sound profile is within the
             | database linked above, I could use Wavelet on Android to
             | compensate for it (and EasyEffects on the desktop) to have
             | them be as neutral as possible, and then boost on top of
             | that. For a ~$10'ish pair of earbuds I am quite impressed.
             | I also had to chose them because I have a "modern" phone
             | that decided that a Jack is so 20th century.
        
               | 4ggr0 wrote:
               | > I wonder why you're on your third pair of Marshall Mode
               | EQs :)
               | 
               | I guess it's a mix between nostalgia and me just liking
               | how the songs I like sound on them. They're the first
               | pair of in-ears I bought myself.
               | 
               | > I think the EQs have a pretty mediocre build quality
               | 
               | I'll agree with you on that. The first pair lasted a year
               | and the second not much longer. Then I just went with
               | whatever. Two years ago I wanted to try out "good" in-
               | ears and bought a pair of Moondrop Starfields. They were
               | okay, but a bit flat, the cable broke, bought a different
               | cable, which I've stepped on. Then I remembered that I
               | was a fan of the Mode EQs like 6 years ago and bought a
               | pair out of curiosity, which was end of 2022. And I just
               | really like how they sound, and that they're light, and
               | that they fit well, and that they look good. I don't
               | know...I just like them :D
               | 
               | Your explanation about measured profiles and
               | Wavelet/EasyEffects sounds intriguing. I think I will try
               | this approach with a different pair of headphones, I
               | really wonder what you can get out of cheap in-ears. I
               | tried to use EQs from time to time but I always end up
               | tuning things for 30m without especially satisfying
               | results. AutoEQ would help because it's automated :D
               | Thanks!
        
             | csdvrx wrote:
             | Beyerdynamics are wonderful. I'd add SIVGA, far better than
             | the Sennheiser I had!
             | 
             | I'd suggest the SV021 if you want bass, or the SV003 if you
             | prefer the flatness of studio headphones like the Beyers.
             | 
             | I use them with a Sony Walkman DAP: best money I've ever
             | spent!
             | 
             | Good bass matters for some styles: the SV021 is better when
             | I listen to say Morgenshtern
        
               | 4ggr0 wrote:
               | > I'd suggest the SV021 if you want bass
               | 
               | Hmm, I actually am considering buying bassy over-ears,
               | because all the over-ears I have are pretty
               | neutral/studio sounding. I game a lot of singleplayer
               | story-games and sometimes I feel that a bit more bass
               | would be enjoyable for explosions, gunshots etc.
               | 
               | Thanks for the recommendation, never heard of SIVGA :)
        
               | csdvrx wrote:
               | It's the most comfortable over-the-ears I've ever had -
               | far better than anything several times the price!
               | 
               | If you only have USB-C, pair them with a Moondrop DAC
        
               | 4ggr0 wrote:
               | Luckily all my devices have a 3.5mm :)
               | 
               | Didn't know that Moondrop made DACs, I know them because
               | I had a pair of Starfields.
        
               | csdvrx wrote:
               | > Didn't know that Moondrop made DACs, I know them
               | because I had a pair of Starfields.
               | 
               | Moondrop Dawn, quite good
        
               | cleerline wrote:
               | >the SV021 is better when I listen to say Morgenshtern
               | 
               | when you listen to what now?
        
               | csdvrx wrote:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morgenshtern
               | 
               | It's Russian rap - though for the last few years he's
               | been moving more into RnB, which I don't like as much
        
             | adzm wrote:
             | Beyerdynamic makes great headphones. Personally though I
             | love my Audio Technica cans. I find I want different ones
             | for different reasons - a flat frequency response isn't
             | always the most pleasant
        
             | kimburgess wrote:
             | Beyer also recently release the DT 700/900 Pro X are
             | someone of a spiritual successor to the classics.
             | Importantly they now feature a detachable cables, includes
             | a USB-C one with internal DAC and mic.
        
               | 4ggr0 wrote:
               | You're right! I didn't want to recommend the X versions
               | because I never tried them myself, but I think judging by
               | the feedback they get online they would be a good choice
               | as well.
               | 
               | The only downside is the cost. The non-X versions cost
               | $140, the X-versions $220. Not sure if the $80 are worth
               | it for me.
        
               | kimburgess wrote:
               | I picked up a pair of the 700 X's a couple of weeks ago -
               | no complaints so far. The replaceable cable removes the
               | only weak point in an otherwise completely repairable
               | product. That lets me amortise any difference across a
               | decade or so.
        
               | 4ggr0 wrote:
               | > That lets me amortise any difference across a decade or
               | so
               | 
               | Good point, hadn't considered this! Well, I bought the DT
               | 990Pro in the beginning of 2023 and the MMX150s like
               | three weeks ago, so I'll see for how long I'll use them
               | :D
               | 
               | MMX150 are for the office because they're closed-back and
               | the microphone is actually astonishingly good. At least
               | people noticed in MS Teams calls.
        
           | coffeebeqn wrote:
           | I would try a few different ones if you can. I tried Meze,
           | Sennheiser, Audio Technical, Bose wireless, and many others
           | over the years and some just didn't fit my head or ears right
           | or sounded off in some way. Everyone has different head and
           | ears and personal preference for different sound and it's
           | very hard to know if it will click with you by reading
           | reviews or marketing materials. It also depends on what it is
           | you listen to the most. If you're all about big orchestral
           | pieces or chip tunes then your choice will be very different.
           | 
           | Personally I found wireless and active noise cancellation
           | worthwhile tradeoffs to some audio quality because I end up
           | wearing them when doing chores and on the plane and on calls
           | when my kids are being loud.
        
           | barbariangrunge wrote:
           | All the audiophile in-ear headphones I've ever bought broke
           | in less than a year; but none of my "cheap" headphones ever
           | broke. Except my apple ear buds: those wore out pretty fast
           | too. The cables are really low quality
           | 
           | I use AirPods atm: you don't have to fiddle with getting a
           | proper seal, you can still hear what's around you, the open
           | back sound stage feels great in all headphones, there's less
           | pressure buildup, and it has good software integration. I'm
           | never going back to cords again if I can help it
        
           | tuzemec wrote:
           | For over-ears is good to decide if you want open or closed
           | cans. That can make a huge difference, especially if you are
           | going to use them even in slightly noisy environment.
           | 
           | I'm very happy with DT-1770 pro by Bayerdynamic for closed.
           | And *extremely* happy with Focal Clear for open back.
           | 
           | I occasionally also mix on them.
        
             | TylerE wrote:
             | Be warned, this is an addictive and pricey hobby, although
             | not nearly as spendy as speakers.
             | 
             | My current rig is a Schitt Jotenheim DAC/Amp driving
             | Hickman Ananda's. (Roughly $600 amp driving $900
             | headphones).
        
               | bloopernova wrote:
               | I'm currently using a Schiit Modi for my DAC and a Schiit
               | Vali 2 for my headphone amp. They seem to work pretty
               | well to my ears, whether they're driving my Meze 99
               | Classics headphones, or the PreSonus Eris E4.5 powered
               | speakers.
               | 
               | You're right, it's definitely an expensive hobby and you
               | can spend a lot of money chasing that dragon so to speak.
               | I was lucky in that I got something that sounded very
               | good to me with my first set of purchases, but I was
               | obsessed for a while with reading every detail about
               | potential purchases.
        
           | Loveaway wrote:
           | Air Pods Max. Totally worth it. Automatically turns on/off,
           | automatically pairs with the device you're using. Active
           | Noise Cancellation is a godsend, i.e. if you have people with
           | lawnmowers around you, this will improve your life more than
           | anything else you can buy. Effortless to clean. Ear cushions
           | come off and you can just put them into the washing machine.
           | Great build quality, has a nice volume dial with click
           | sounds. Build-in microphones. Sound is top notch too.
        
             | Oreb wrote:
             | I love my AirPods Max, but the automatic pairing never
             | worked very well for me. I ended up disabling it.
        
             | Reason077 wrote:
             | Annoying and soon-to-be-obsolete Lightning charging port,
             | though. I plan to buy the AirPods Max once they come out
             | with a USB-C version.
        
               | throwanem wrote:
               | There are lots of magnetic charging adaptors on Amazon
               | and eBay which come with USB-C, Micro-USB, and Lightning
               | tips, all of which share a common interface with their
               | cables. Most of them seem to come from the same
               | manufacturers; there are about three styles, and while no
               | two are interchangeable, it's usually not hard to find a
               | variety of sellers for whichever style you want.
               | 
               | Don't expect much in data support even from versions that
               | claim to offer it, but they all deliver power just fine,
               | and it's been getting on for a decade since I've had to
               | screw around with finding the right cable to charge
               | anything. Saves insertion cycles on the device connector
               | socket, too.
        
               | ayemel wrote:
               | Hard no on yet another adapter.
        
               | throwanem wrote:
               | It's the last one. Your loss, though.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | samstave wrote:
         | Recall that after Apple bought BEATS headsets it was revealed
         | that BEATS was putting dummy-metal into the headsets to make
         | them heavier, thus resulting in the purchaser to think that
         | they had better-than headsets based on the perceived weight of
         | the headset - but the weight was not in higher-powered magnets
         | in the drivers...
        
         | londons_explore wrote:
         | For many consumer products, the R&D cost is most of the cost.
         | The actual parts and raw materials are normally only a small
         | fraction of the cost.
         | 
         | Therefore, the $350.00 'rip off' may not in fact be a rip-off.
         | In fact, with the quantity of them they sell, they may barely
         | cover the R&D costs.
        
           | wahnfrieden wrote:
           | IP shouldn't exist
        
           | ilyt wrote:
           | Not if you're Sennheiser. Can certainly be true for smaller
           | brands
        
             | londons_explore wrote:
             | It isn't a given - we have no idea how much R&D went into
             | those... maybe to design the shape of that plastic entire
             | research teams invented new methods of acoustic
             | modelling...
        
         | throwanem wrote:
         | I don't believe Sennheiser still make or sell either of the
         | mentioned models. I might be wrong, but I recall them both
         | being superseded some years ago.
         | 
         | In any case, for less than the 595's original MSRP, these days
         | you can get an HD 6XX that very perceptibly outdoes both
         | 5-series models in frequency response. Yours is more of a 2013
         | complaint than a 2023 one, I think.
        
           | Reason077 wrote:
           | Yes, the post should really have a [2008] tag. These are not
           | current models.
        
           | hinkley wrote:
           | Amazon still has some 555s but the top hits for the 595s list
           | them as discontinued. I was trying to determine the price
           | difference since I didn't spot it in the article.
        
             | throwanem wrote:
             | It was somewhere around a hundred bucks, as I recall. The
             | argument you're making wouldn't necessarily have been a bad
             | one in its day, but its day is long past; the current
             | successors of these models, the HD 569 and HD 599, differ
             | in price by $20.
        
               | hinkley wrote:
               | Yeah I don't think I'd be too keen to disassemble my
               | headphones and potentially break or chip them to save
               | myself the price of lunch. If it was a difference of half
               | the price? Maybe. But not 15%.
        
         | shrimp_emoji wrote:
         | > _Sennheiser should be embarrassed. I hope buyers take notice
         | and send their money elsewhere._
         | 
         | Hell to the nah.
         | 
         | Sennheiser is the last decent manufacturer of headphones.
         | Everything else is literal garbage (especially head _sets_ ,
         | which prove that there's some law of physics by which if you
         | add a microphone to a pair of headphones the entire thing will
         | fall apart in around a year).
         | 
         | I just hope they stay in business. Logitech's gotten way more
         | of my money over the years as I've bought replacement after
         | replacement headset once they invariably break down, as well as
         | proprietary lithium batteries that literally last a fraction as
         | long as the rechargeable AAAs in my Sennheisers (which haven't
         | even ran out once in over a year of using them ~15 hours per
         | day)!
        
           | bobsomers wrote:
           | > Sennheiser is the last decent manufacturer of headphones.
           | 
           | Are you just not familiar with many headphone manufacturers?
           | I had Sennheisers years ago and they were _fine_ , but since
           | then I've had headphones from Sony, AudioTechnica, and Shure
           | (just to name a few) which I've much preferred to the
           | Sennheisers I had.
        
           | jen20 wrote:
           | I'm not sure I'd call them the _last_ decent manufacturer of
           | headphones - perhaps if you only include brands that target
           | the consumer/prosumer space. Beyerdynamic, for example, still
           | make excellent products, including headsets and supply spare
           | parts for headphones manufactured decades ago.
        
         | H8crilA wrote:
         | Lol, why embarrassed. Sennheiser was happy and still is happy,
         | this tutorial will not reach nearly enough people to make a
         | difference in their sales. It is a very cool tutorial, though.
        
           | COGlory wrote:
           | You're looking at this all wrong.
           | 
           | The 595s were competitive at their price point. They reviewed
           | extremely well. They are considered good value.
           | 
           | The 555s were excellent value, using the same driver.
           | 
           | Neither is a ripoff. They're both good to excellent value
           | when looking at the market.
        
           | squarefoot wrote:
           | Yes, they probably don't care. In some circles, quite often
           | the ones where the most money is, a hacked pair of headphones
           | will always sound worse than an untouched one, no matter if
           | lab instrumentation would say otherwise.
        
         | recursive wrote:
         | I still like Sennheiser. What makes you think elsewhere is any
         | different?
        
           | tzmudzin wrote:
           | Does this make the practice any better?
        
             | szundi wrote:
             | Why don't you give 1$ to everyone, they would be happy. Not
             | doing it is not that nice.
             | 
             | Same logic after reading and accepting the comments above.
        
             | recursive wrote:
             | No. But I didn't think it was that bad in the first place.
             | They offer a product for a price. As a customer, I'm free
             | to take it or leave it based on merits. I'm not familiar
             | with this model, but at least one thing must be true.
             | 
             | 1. A competitor offers an alternative product at a better
             | price. 2. Sennheiser produces these more efficiently than
             | anyone. 3. All alternatives have similar margins. 4. No
             | other manufacturer has a similar product.
             | 
             | Whatever the case may be, it will inform the rational
             | comparison shopping process. This is a discretionary item.
             | There's probably some economics name for this, but it's not
             | insulin. Sennheiser isn't coercing anyone.
        
           | yread wrote:
           | Note that the customer headphones Sennheiser brand was sold
           | to Sonova in 2021. Sennheiser company only makes professional
           | equipment.
        
             | lrem wrote:
             | How do I know which is which?
        
               | yread wrote:
               | If it would be easy to find out who actually makes the
               | stuff no one would buy the brand.
               | 
               | Seriously, EU should make some legislation against this
               | kind of shady shit. It's confusing the consumer. If you
               | don't want to make headphones anymore stop making them.
               | Or license the "technology" but make them say "Sonova
               | headphones with Sennheiser technology"
        
       | whalesalad wrote:
       | I've never been able to get the hype on Sennheiser. My Sony noise
       | cancelling Bluetooth headphones blow everything else away I've
       | ever tried. Even with a DAC (tried two). Sold all my audio gear,
       | no more spider web of Schitt or Focusright gear.
        
         | grumpyprole wrote:
         | There is absolutely no contest between an open-back audiophile
         | Sennheiser like HD600 or HD800 and _any_ ANC headphone. I own
         | both these headphones and formerly a Sony MX3. The MX3 is also
         | beaten in sound quality by a Sennheiser Momentum 4. The default
         | sound of the Sony was frankly awful, bloated bass (+5db) that
         | bleeds into the midrange, almost certainly not what most
         | artists intended. They were better with EQ, although still
         | muddy and the built-in EQ didn 't work with LDAC. So I never
         | bought another.
         | 
         | The HD800 are the best pair of headphones I have ever owned.
         | Incredible soundstage and imaging. They are probably the best
         | anyone could ever do with dynamic drivers. I have a lot of
         | music that I save for these headphones, never wanting to play
         | on the go via Bluetooth. My HD600 are still going strong
         | (having been purchased in the early 90s), thanks to a quality
         | product and availability of spare parts. Sennheiser are a
         | fantastic company and I hope they keep making headphones.
        
       | skrebbel wrote:
       | I'll never understand that people get angry about this stuff but
       | not about luxury bags or iPhones.
       | 
       | You're not paying for the bill of material. You're paying for the
       | research, the engineering, the design and the brand.
        
         | dehrmann wrote:
         | Are headphones still getting better?
        
         | ilyt wrote:
         | > I'll never understand that people get angry about this stuff
         | but not about luxury bags or iPhones.
         | 
         | What makes you think same people do not get angry about those ?
         | 
         | > You're not paying for the bill of material. You're paying for
         | the research, the engineering, the design and the brand.
         | 
         | The annoyance is having to navigate what you pay for. I don't
         | want to pay for the design and the brand, I want to pay for
         | engineering and research
        
         | smat wrote:
         | You also pay for quality control. Cheaper brands often have
         | decent audio quality on average but high variation in between
         | individual pairs of headphones. They also tend to fall apart
         | after 1-2 years of use in my experience.
        
         | bayindirh wrote:
         | I'm angry at neither Sennheiser nor Apple. First Sennheiser
         | does its research and uses engineering to differentiate a
         | product, and that's fine for me.
         | 
         | In Apple's case, more money generally gives more hardware.
         | LIDARs, GPS modules in GSM iPads, more cores or more co-
         | processors, etc.
         | 
         | I'm very aware that I generally don't pay for the bill of
         | materials, and it doesn't bother me, because I get a far
         | superior experience for a longer time.
         | 
         | My newest toy is 3rd generation AirPods my wife got me for my
         | birthday. Do they sound better than my highest end headphones,
         | no. Are they "monitor-flat", again no. But, they are practical,
         | sound enjoyable and useful. Also they do a great job at
         | projecting voice (podcasts, calls, audiobooks) at my ears with
         | utmost clarity even in noisy environments without being loud,
         | fatiguing and uncomfortable, and you know what? This is
         | _great_.
         | 
         | Also, it renders Atmos audio beautifully. I _enjoy_ listening
         | to them, and this is what matters for me on the go.
         | 
         | And, they're paired to an iPhone X, and it's going out of
         | support this year. I'll again get the latest and the greatest
         | in shortest time possible and forget about phones for ~8 years.
        
           | activitypea wrote:
           | Any tips for Atmos? I've tried turning on "spatial audio" for
           | albums that support it on apple music, but it just sounds
           | more distant and echo-ey. It sounds so bad that I can't
           | imagine anyone liking it, so I must be doing something wrong
        
             | porkbeer wrote:
             | Atmos is a scam to sell more speakers. The spacial audio is
             | the same lame fake surround sound trick that never sounded
             | good. Either listen to Atmos mixed music, famously hated by
             | artists and producers alike, or just listen in stereo and
             | enjoy the music.
        
               | activitypea wrote:
               | Oh yeah I'm fully aware, I just want to give it an honest
               | shot, but everytime I did it sounds the same as or worse
               | than stereo, even watching/listening DolbyTM AtmosTM
               | Certified ContentTM on DolbyTM AtmosTM Certified
               | DevicesTM
        
           | saiya-jin wrote:
           | Yeah, my boss has latest and greatest iphones and airpods
           | pro, and everytime he uses them compared to dirt cheap Jabra
           | headset company gave us, I _know_. How? He sounds like crap,
           | voice dropping, volume jumping up and down, sometimes audio
           | disconnections, while literally everybody else on the call is
           | fine. Pairing issues half of the time.
           | 
           | But he refuses to use what company gives to him. He ain't
           | complaining, because he hears rest of us perfectly fine.
           | 
           | Btw all that hardware you listed, its in other phones too,
           | for much less. My phone from last year has ie Lidar, that's
           | not something fancy these days, and its pretty accurate for
           | common stuff. I won't build shelves just by using it but
           | otherwise measures OK.
        
             | somehnguy wrote:
             | I use AirPods Pro for hours every single weekday in
             | meetings and have never had a single complaint about
             | quality. Never any pairing issues, and I frequently move
             | between my work MBP, personal iPhone, and personal MBP.
             | They switch flawlessly.
             | 
             | I do notice that the cheapo company supplied headsets sound
             | scratchy when others use them over personal AirPods.
             | 
             | Funny how we have exact opposite experiences.
        
         | erhaetherth wrote:
         | I don't mind paying for the research, engineering and maybe
         | design but I won't pay for "brand". Same as I don't buy luxury
         | bags or iPhones or clothes.
        
         | drogus wrote:
         | You missed the point entirely. "The research, the engineering,
         | the design and the brand" is almost exactly the same for both
         | models. The problem is that Sennheiser charges you $150 more
         | for pretty much the same headset.
        
           | skrebbel wrote:
           | So if Louis Vuitton made a version of their bags that's the
           | same but a different logo, at only a 50% margin instead of
           | 98% or whatever their current margins are, you'd be angry at
           | them too?
           | 
           | But because they _only_ sell the version with the super high
           | margin and not the "crippled" cheaper kind, it's somehow just
           | fine?
           | 
           | Same with iPhones, those margins are huge, they could totally
           | sell you a crippled cheaper version of the same hardware and
           | still make money. They just choose to only sell things at the
           | highest margins, because their UX and brand are so strong.
           | How is "pricing everything super high" fine and "also sell a
           | few cheaper options with lower end-user value" terrible
           | greed? That's totally upside down to me.
        
             | ilyt wrote:
             | > So if Louis Vuitton made a version of their bags that's
             | the same but a different logo, at only a 50% margin instead
             | of 98% or whatever their current margins are, you'd be
             | angry at them too?
             | 
             | Useless comparison, bag here is only fashion statement, not
             | something you use for technology.
             | 
             | And it's weird assumption they made any of them "first",
             | they most likely designed both in parallel (design time !=
             | start of production time) and just put worse sounding
             | version in cheaper one to not cannibalize the market.
        
             | krab wrote:
             | If LV did that, it would damage their brand. People justify
             | paying for premium brands by convincing themselves they get
             | something exclusive. If LV showed you can get the same
             | product, just with a different brand, then it's no longer
             | exclusive. Those who previously believed in the brand would
             | be angry.
        
           | brtkdotse wrote:
           | It's known as "market segmentation" and it's been around
           | forever. Look at CPUs, car engines, smart phones - same
           | hardware with different feature bits enabled allows you to
           | sell the same widget cheaper to a different demographic
           | without destroying the value proposition of the more
           | expensive variant.
        
             | em500 wrote:
             | Yeah, this sounds like textbook price discrimination via
             | market segmentation to me. Producers do this to capture
             | more of the consumer surplus value (willingness of some
             | consumers to pay more than others). The alternative is to
             | offer a single model for a price somewhere in between.
             | Without the segmentation the richer / more willing to spend
             | consumers save some money, but some of the poorer / less
             | willing to pay consumers get priced out of the market. With
             | effective price discrimination, the supplier gets higher
             | profits, but there's also some cross-subsidy from bigger
             | spenders to the more thrifty ones, so there's also some
             | progressive redistribution.
        
               | ilyt wrote:
               | Well, if there was a proper competition the "cheaper but
               | better performing model" would capture some of the
               | competition market, but headphones are bit too subjective
               | market for that.
        
               | brtkdotse wrote:
               | > proper competition
               | 
               | Are you suggesting the headphone market is rigged?
        
               | ilyt wrote:
               | I explained what I suggested in my previous sentence,
               | read it to the end
        
           | formerly_proven wrote:
           | And the difference between the different products sold by
           | software people is frequently just a few bits here and there.
           | The "Pro" version might allow bigger files or higher
           | resolutions or whatever, the "Lite" only does 20 projects at
           | a time, whatever. The cost for these differentiated products
           | is exactly identical, the underlying product is precisely the
           | same, yet they have the audacity to charge (often a
           | significant) price differential. And you even already did all
           | the work for the Pro Ultra version! How dare you artificially
           | cripple it to sell it at a lower price! Disgusting and
           | reprehensible. Software developers should be ashamed of
           | themselves.
        
           | ProZsolt wrote:
           | You can look at it from a different angle, that you pay $150
           | less for pretty much the same headset, as the more expensive
           | one paid the research.
           | 
           | I can argue that why do I have to pay 1000$ for a software,
           | when the hobby tier is free, it is pretty much the same
           | application.
        
         | lostlogin wrote:
         | > You're not paying for the bill of material.
         | 
         | They've added more material (and cost) with the foam, and to
         | make the product worse.
         | 
         | A cheaper iPhone isn't usually a crippled high end model.
        
           | madaxe_again wrote:
           | I've got news for you about how flash memory and processors
           | are manufactured, binned, and fed out to distinct product
           | lines.
           | 
           | The general strategy is to make everything with the same die,
           | and then bin the output based on manufacturing quality,
           | defects, etc.
           | 
           | Quite often, the manufacturing is _too good_ , and therefore
           | perfectly capable hardware is feature-limited in order to
           | fill the lower end product lines.
        
             | michaelt wrote:
             | And plenty of people buying those processors feel it's
             | their right to 'overclock' to get the performance of a more
             | expensive product - In the early 2000s people would even
             | bridge connections on the chips with pencil to reverse
             | multiplier locking.
        
               | berbec wrote:
               | Slot 1 300A Celeron pencil trick was the best. I lived
               | with that for a while, and then I got a dual socket 370
               | 533 Celerons on the BP6. That was an absolutely insanely
               | overpowered machine for years.
        
           | teawrecks wrote:
           | their options are to: * do novel research into making a sku
           | that produces exactly $199 worth of sound quality, no more no
           | less (more expensive) * sell everything cheaper, which is
           | equivalent to making both skus sound identical (less profit)
           | * not make a low end sku (pricing out potential customers) *
           | create a low end sku for lower binned drivers (least bad
           | option)
        
           | paxys wrote:
           | Take apart the phone and look at individual parts and you
           | will find that this is absolutely the case. Every large scale
           | electronics manufacturer uses this strategy.
           | 
           | And specifically in Apple's case they do spend more money
           | doing stuff like soldering ram to the motherboard so
           | customers can't upgrade them.
        
             | tzs wrote:
             | > And specifically in Apple's case they do spend more money
             | doing stuff like soldering ram to the motherboard so
             | customers can't upgrade them.
             | 
             | Doesn't soldering RAM to the motherboard cost less?
        
               | crote wrote:
               | 100%. Soldering RAM makes the engineering quite a lot
               | easier, prevents a RAM module vendor from making profit,
               | and gets rid of an entire assembly step because now you
               | no longer need to install the RAM module.
               | 
               | The downside is a lack of flexibility, because you are
               | now committed to a _very specific_ RAM chip and you need
               | to spend effort if you ever need to change that - rather
               | than just plugging in one of a dozen modules.
        
             | miniBill wrote:
             | As much as I dislike Apple policies on general, the RAM is
             | not soldered, it's integrated in the SoC, and it makes a
             | HUGE difference in terms of SPEED.
             | 
             | The soldered disk on the other hand... fuck that
        
               | chedabob wrote:
               | They started soldering the RAM to the logic board on the
               | mid-2012 MBP.
        
               | lostlogin wrote:
               | Initially this was discussing the iPhone.
               | 
               | It's one of those happy times when everyone is right.
        
       | ofalkaed wrote:
       | The actual difference between the two models could be that the
       | HD595 had selected and matched drivers, the HD555 getting all the
       | rejects from the 595. This is a fairly common practice.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | PragmaticPulp wrote:
         | This mod was done many years ago, before it was common to be
         | able to find someone who could do proper frequency response
         | measurement. Unless someone measured them in the thread, I
         | wouldn't assume the visual difference check identified 100% of
         | the differences, including material differences.
         | 
         | Sennheiser likes to reuse parts across their headphones lineup.
         | They have several current models that look similar despite tiny
         | internal differences but have substantially difference
         | frequency response due to those tiny changes.
         | 
         | This is always going to anger the people who think the cost of
         | objects should be based solely on the cost of materials. I find
         | that especially ironic for a a website where most of us work on
         | software products where the cost of running and distributing
         | the software is vanishingly small and produces margins these
         | hardware companies could only dream of.
        
           | atVelocet wrote:
           | But you realize that the drivers (can be seen on the
           | replacement driver from Sennheiser which states it's for both
           | models) and even the construction is the same?
           | 
           | So it is not about looking the same with different internals
           | .. it basically is the same just without the dampening.
        
             | dagmx wrote:
             | I think the larger point is that they could be drivers that
             | don't meet the same quality standard. Just like how
             | processors get binned.
             | 
             | It's hard to make electronics that are identical. It's
             | easier to make them such that they fit within buckets of
             | tolerances.
             | 
             | Without proper testing, it's hard to know for certain
        
         | samstave wrote:
         | Recall that after Apple bought BEATS headsets it was revealed
         | that BEATS was putting dummy-metal into the headsets to make
         | them heavier, thus resulting in the purchaser to think that
         | they had better-than headsets based on the perceived weight of
         | the headset - but the weight was not in higher-powered magnets
         | in the drivers...
        
         | luto wrote:
         | Unlikely, since the replacement part is the same for both
         | models. From the link:
         | 
         | > Quite a few people speculated in my Original thread that the
         | more expensive HD595 headphones must also be using a more
         | expensive driver. However, Head-fi member MCC posted the
         | smoking gun; a picture of the original Sennheiser replacement
         | driver labelled "HD 555 / HD 595".
        
           | ofalkaed wrote:
           | If you buy a single they are not going to break up a matched
           | pair and they will not refuse to sell you a single. The only
           | way to really know is to sit down with a nice fresh and new
           | pair of both headphones and compare the stereo image across
           | the spectrum, but it is too late to do that for these unless
           | someone happens upon some NOS examples.
        
             | weinzierl wrote:
             | Sorry, what is a NOS example? I'm not familiar with the
             | abbreviation and it is hard to search for such short terms.
        
               | radiowave wrote:
               | New Old Stock
        
               | kristofferR wrote:
               | BTW, a pro-tip, ChatGPT is quite good at abbreviations:
               | 
               | https://imgur.com/a/SB42IVR
               | 
               | I use it for abbreviations all the time.
        
               | fzzzy wrote:
               | New old stock, sealed unsold new product from the past.
        
             | ilyt wrote:
             | And now you're adding more random assumptions to baseless
             | statement
        
               | ofalkaed wrote:
               | No I am relaying my experience. I never said this was the
               | case for HD595/555, I said it could be the case and it is
               | common practice. The only way to know for sure is a
               | direct comparison on new examples, unless you have
               | insider information at Sennheiser.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | bleepblop wrote:
             | Got some bad news for you. "Matched pairs" is a marketing
             | term. They are all tested within the same tolerances.
        
               | porkbeer wrote:
               | Depends. Some hifi headphones and speakrs are actually
               | matched. Rare now, but used to be very common when driver
               | designs and production tolerances were looser. I have
               | some 1930's brandes headphines that were matched, but are
               | basically a magneto driver and sound awful (but clear) by
               | any modern standard.
        
         | barbariangrunge wrote:
         | I tried this years ago and without the foam, the headphones
         | gave me a headache every time I listened. The headaches went
         | away as soon as I replaced the foam
         | 
         | What's with the downvotes? Sorry for being one of the only
         | commentators in this thread to have actually tried it, and for
         | saying what happened. There is one other actually, who also
         | says the sound got worse
        
           | otherme123 wrote:
           | I didn't downvote you, but your message is a bit useless: I
           | know lots of people that feels the most bizarre things when
           | they know about it. Starting with people that believe in
           | magic (like in if you burn a black candle, you get free from
           | bad luck), to a girl that got the ear pierced in at least a
           | dozen points to relieve pain on random points of the body.
           | According to her, it worked. A woman who claims that every
           | single chemical puts her in agonizing pain, but sure enough
           | the pain only starts when he _knows_ the chemical is there.
           | 
           | My point is you should try randomly at least couple of
           | headphones that _some other person_ removed the foam on one
           | of them without you even knowing. Then you could apply some
           | simple test like the binomial, and claim /reject one of them
           | gives you headaches.
           | 
           | Quality of sound has a abjective part (a speaker too loud
           | would sound broken to every one), and a heavy subjective part
           | (a speaker with too much bass would sound great to some, bad
           | to others). If someone say "this headphones sound bad" it
           | means almost nothing.
           | 
           | I hate the sound of every guitar with single coil pickups,
           | even the most expensive Fender Tele/Strato, but a lot of
           | guitarist love their sound. I cannot claim "the single coil
           | _sounds worse_ " as if it was an objective thing that
           | everyone should agree to, because what I really mean is "I
           | don't like single coils".
        
         | tyingq wrote:
         | Called "product binning".
         | 
         | Though it's also common to segment products that don't have
         | defects/differences by intentionally hobbling them, or even
         | just using different labels when there's no actual difference.
        
           | patchtopic wrote:
           | though then shouldn't the correct replacement part for the
           | HD595 be a matched pair of drivers?
        
             | ofalkaed wrote:
             | If you want a matched stereo image across the spectrum,
             | yes. I have little experience with Sennheiser but most
             | makers of the high end (studio grade at least) will offer
             | both singles and matched pairs and leave it up to the
             | buyer.
        
               | cesaref wrote:
               | I had a problem with a bass driver on a pair of PMC
               | studio speakers. I asked PMC directly whether I should
               | replace one or both drivers in the pair, and they said to
               | only replace one, that there would be no issues.
               | 
               | So, in response to replacing drivers, 'it depends' is
               | probably closer to the truth. It may well be that bass
               | drivers are less problematic than say midrange when
               | pairing.
        
               | ofalkaed wrote:
               | Speakers are different than headphones. With speakers you
               | have a sweet spot, if your head is not in that sweet spot
               | than the stereo image is blurred in someway and that
               | image is affected by room reflections, the stuff in the
               | room, volume setting, etc. This is why headphones are
               | common for mixing, when you lean over to adjust that
               | preamp you take the stereo image with you instead of
               | moving out of it. We are more tolerant of speakers in
               | this regard (from the studio standpoint) since the stereo
               | image with speakers changes with your position and is
               | rarely accurate compared to headphones. Midrange is the
               | most important part and it is where the bulk of the
               | information is for most of our music and our hearing, we
               | get a lot more wiggle room in the bass and the highs.
               | 
               | It does depend, we don't always need or want that perfect
               | stereo image but it makes mixing easier to have it
               | available.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | I've bought matched pairs of DJ stylus. The product
               | descriptions waxed poetically about the reasons this was
               | important, and if I cared, it might have even made sense.
               | The sole reason I bought them paired was the simple fact
               | that the pair was cheaper than buying two individuals.
               | The exact same logic was applied when I bought a pair of
               | monitors, and the fact that the seller offered a $50 item
               | for free.
               | 
               | If you're into matched pair speakers, what about for
               | surround systems? Do you have to have a matched 4 set or
               | a matched 6 set?
        
               | toast0 wrote:
               | From what I can tell, hardcore audiphiles tend to stop at
               | stereo, so there's that. But if you're going to match
               | speakers, I would think you'd want to at least match by
               | type: match your fronts to each other, match your
               | surrounds to each other, match your heights to each
               | other, match your subs to each other. Just having all of
               | one type be the same model is probably good enough
               | though.
        
               | ofalkaed wrote:
               | If you are into it, sure. This is a good question and I
               | can not quite answer it too my satisfaction despite
               | repeated attempts, but here is my best go at. Surround
               | sound gives a larger sweet spot than stereo (that area in
               | the room where you can hear sounds from speakers move
               | about the room as if they were there with you) which will
               | compensate for less than optimal speaker matching and we
               | also get more information to process from those extra
               | channels so our brain can make more sense of what it is
               | supposed to be. This along with surround sound generally
               | being used with film where our attention is divided makes
               | surround sound more tolerant of speaker selection.
               | 
               | Hopefully someone more knowledgeable in 3d sound will
               | happen along.
               | 
               | Edit: Should also mention that we get a lot more leeway
               | in general when it comes to film sound since we also have
               | visual cues regarding the sound's location and movement.
        
             | KennyBlanken wrote:
             | The correct replacement part not only isn't matched....it's
             | the same part for the 595 and 555.
             | 
             | > Quite a few people speculated in my Original thread that
             | the more expensive HD595 headphones must also be using a
             | more expensive driver. However, Head-fi member MCC posted
             | the smoking gun; a picture of the original Sennheiser
             | replacement driver labelled "HD 555 / HD 595".
             | 
             | So, unless they're fucking over their 595 customers who
             | need a repair: the drivers aren't binned.
        
             | tyingq wrote:
             | Supposedly, our left and right ears aren't even equal at
             | birth...each having different pathways to the brain. Then,
             | of course, unequal damage over time. Makes me wonder how
             | much tediously matched drivers matter.
        
               | ofalkaed wrote:
               | Our brains are pretty good at compensating for the
               | failings of our bodies. For general recreational
               | listening matched pairs are not all that useful since the
               | majority of music is mixed with the knowledge that 99% of
               | people are not going to listen to it on something with an
               | accurate stereo image or even flat frequency response.
        
               | coffeebeqn wrote:
               | I had a sad realization after finally buying the very
               | nice 6XX with a small tube amp - that while it sounds
               | incredible, it also makes my hearing loss/tinnitus more
               | prominent. Probably since I was focusing much more on the
               | intricacies of the sound. Ended up selling them because
               | it just wasn't an enjoyable experience
        
               | nanidin wrote:
               | Apple and JBL measure your ear and adjust according to
               | the measurements. Apple calls it personalized spatial
               | audio.
        
           | thejosh wrote:
           | AMD's Phenom II let you unlock the locked fourth core, if you
           | so dared.. allowing you to save like ~$50 on the higher chip.
           | But it could be unstable.
        
             | sf_rob wrote:
             | Yes, allegedly demand outstripped supply for the lower core
             | count chips so it was a mix of disabled rejected cores and
             | disabled working cores.
        
             | sireat wrote:
             | I still have a computer running Athlon x3 unlocked to
             | Phenom x4 - circa 2010 this was the most cost efficient way
             | to get a 4 core with 32GB of RAM.
        
             | accrual wrote:
             | Two other older AMD CPUs could be similarly unlocked:
             | 
             | - AMD K6-2+ with 128K of L2 cache can be converted to a
             | K6-3+ with 512K. The CPU has a heatspreader that can be
             | carefully removed revealing a series of zero-ohm resistors,
             | moving it to the right location unlocks the cache. The CPU
             | is still bound by binning as to whether or not it can be
             | overclocked well.
             | 
             | - AMD Athlon XP could be overclocked with the "pencil mod",
             | using a pencil to draw a conductive trace between two pads
             | on top of the CPU, no delidding required.
        
               | craigmcnamara wrote:
               | Isn't a zero ohm resistor just a jumper?
        
               | tialaramex wrote:
               | In a sense that's correct, but "jumper" suggests these
               | are deliberately components you can change whereas "Zero
               | ohm resistor" is likely intended to be permanent.
        
               | cwillu wrote:
               | In PCB manufacturing, a jumper wire is just a wire
               | soldered between two points. A designer might or might
               | not install jumper pins like those you refer to.
               | 
               | Regarding the use of a 0-ohm resistor instead of a jumper
               | wire: wires are rather annoying to deal with in pick-and-
               | place machines, while a 0-ohm jumper can be reel-loaded
               | like any other part.
        
               | joezydeco wrote:
               | It is, but pick-and-place robots like to work with zero
               | ohm resistors compared to small pieces of wire. Also
               | makes it easier to change later, you just swap reels.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | JonathonW wrote:
             | Or it might not work at all (as was the case for mine when
             | I tried it).
             | 
             | There definitely was a period where AMD was shipping three-
             | core Phenom IIs with a functional fourth core (demand was
             | higher for the three-core SKUs than their actual defect
             | rate appeared to allow), but I don't know how plentiful
             | fully-functional one's actually were. And it was never
             | guaranteed.
        
               | nailer wrote:
               | There was also the original Athlon, where there was an
               | unjoined connection on top of the die. You could fill in
               | the connection with a pencil and overclock the chip.
        
             | 404mm wrote:
             | You don't even need to look for extra cores. Just CPUs
             | being locked on different frequencies is similar enough to
             | this concept.
        
             | manmal wrote:
             | And certain GeForces could be turned into Quadros (for use
             | with CAD software):
             | https://archive.techarp.com/showarticleefc1.html?pgno=0
             | 
             | This was a soft mod, but I think there was also a hardware
             | mod involving only a pencil.
        
           | metamet wrote:
           | Learning about how they product bin CPUs blew my mind years
           | ago.
           | 
           | iirc, the CPUs come off the same manufacturing line--but the
           | ones they sold as 3.2ghz vs 3.4ghz were based on stability
           | tests. It was the same chip, just that some came out the oven
           | better than others. So they would cap it and slap a label on
           | it, which is why overclocking is feasible but inconsistent.
        
             | rasz wrote:
             | Intel/AMD do not test every single die. Once you get stable
             | output from the foundry you learn a max clock/wafer
             | location distribution.
        
             | quesera wrote:
             | This is also common a common practice with garments, bakery
             | items, fruit, racehorses, and children.
        
               | Vanclief wrote:
               | Wait, children?
        
               | james_in_the_uk wrote:
               | Should be an XKCD comic
        
               | dmos62 wrote:
               | Makes sense, no?
        
               | bdowling wrote:
               | Some children are just smarter, more athletic, or better
               | looking than their siblings.
        
               | hervature wrote:
               | I think they are referring to this part:
               | 
               | > It was the same chip, just that some came out the oven
               | better than others.
               | 
               | Not the part about selling.
        
             | varispeed wrote:
             | There are shops that buy CPUs in bulk and bin them
             | themselves for suitability for overclocking and then sell
             | the top performing ones at a premium.
             | 
             | I got my i9-9900k this way, they binned it for 5.1GHz and
             | it had been working 24h non stop for a few years (it is
             | still working fine, but I no longer have a need for it to
             | run).
        
               | ip26 wrote:
               | Silicon Lottery shut down two years back. It isn't clear
               | to me whether manufacturer binning got tighter,
               | overclocking just doesn't work anymore, or auto-boosting
               | are their lunch.
        
             | retrac wrote:
             | These days chips with different amounts of cores or cache
             | may derive from the same mask. If one or more of the cores
             | or banks of cache are defective, they're disabled.
        
       | xenodium wrote:
       | There's a recent buy-it-for-life thread with moderate advocacy
       | for cheaper models. I'm waiting for my PS20 ones from Amazon.
       | Let's see...
       | 
       | "Any recommendations on Bluetooth earbuds that are
       | sweat/waterproof, reliable, and well designed?"
       | 
       | https://www.reddit.com/r/BuyItForLife/comments/14a2hry/any_r...
        
       | thepostman0 wrote:
       | Hd201,about PS20 when I bought them ten or more years back. Worth
       | the money. Anything more than this and you're into diminished
       | returns, it just doesn't make sense to step outside the lower
       | part of PS30.
        
         | RamRodification wrote:
         | Highly subjective of course. And you are way into diminishing
         | returns even at PS20.
         | 
         | These days I have dialed in my sweet spot to around PS100 for
         | headphones
        
           | thepostman0 wrote:
           | We are like 11 and 1 o'clock, so close yet so far.
           | 
           | I can't see 100 quid getting five times the headphone
           | experience. Given these have lasted a decade, I don't see
           | myself needing to replace the five times over during the rest
           | of my life. I don't think my ears would be able to
           | distinguish the difference, especially not from pc sound
           | output.
        
             | RamRodification wrote:
             | _> I can 't see 100 quid getting five times the headphone
             | experience._
             | 
             | Just to be clear, this is not what I'm claiming either,
             | when I choose the PS100 headphones. I don't think anyone
             | would make that claim. I find them to be "better", and
             | worth the premium, but absolutely not five times "better".
             | 
             |  _> I don 't think my ears would be able to distinguish the
             | difference, especially not from pc sound output._
             | 
             | That's all that really matters I guess.
             | 
             | You could try to find a way to test a "better" setup
             | (source device + headphones) to see if you are missing out.
             | But you could also absolutely just avoid doing that and
             | just stay happy.
        
         | alpaca128 wrote:
         | It's absolutely worth to go up to the $100-150 range, the
         | difference is very noticeable. The returns don't diminish as
         | fast as you suggest.
        
       | Xen9 wrote:
       | Idea: Scientific headphone studies
       | 
       | Double-blind / blind headphone testing where price and
       | manufacturer / model are not revealed. Possibly additional
       | methods; multiple tests in a long timespan, multiple people
       | testing, different locations (studio, sports etc.) and so on.
       | 
       | The reviewers are allowed to use any and all digital measuring
       | tools in addition to listening by ear.
       | 
       | A rigorous version of this would integrate above in rtings.com
       | headphone testing method.
        
         | aemreunal wrote:
         | People in Audio Science Review forums do scientific studies of
         | headphones:
         | https://www.audiosciencereview.com/forum/index.php?forums/he...
        
         | kimburgess wrote:
         | There's a great lecture by Floyd Toole on exactly that for
         | speakers: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zrpUDuUtxPM.
        
         | magicalhippo wrote:
         | A problem with this is that our ears are very different in
         | shape and size from one person to the next. This can have a
         | non-trivial impact[1] on what a person hears, _especially_ for
         | in-ears.
         | 
         | Thus a pair that might measure great might not sound good with
         | your ears.
         | 
         | [1]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y41oQTfDWiI
        
         | rowanG077 wrote:
         | You don't need human test subjects. You can very accurately
         | measure frequency response.
        
         | znpy wrote:
         | Linus Sebastian from Linus Tech Tips is doing just that, but
         | better.
         | 
         | He got some professional testing equipment and he's building a
         | proper testing environment for headphones and other stuff.
         | 
         | Additional details in this video:
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZwPLhyUgm-g
         | 
         | disclaimer: i'm not affiliated with LTT in any way
        
       | Reticularas wrote:
       | Didn't expect to see this here.
       | 
       | I heard this rumor a long while ago (15+ years) while still in
       | school. I did it to my headphones but learned that it pretty
       | dramatically increased sound leakage. I'm not sure if was the
       | exact same models of senns, but the trick has been around awhile.
        
         | nailer wrote:
         | Same here. Did it and got complaints about sound leakage from
         | my colleagues.
        
           | devnullbrain wrote:
           | Don't buy open-backed headphones to use in a place with
           | colleagues.
        
             | ilyt wrote:
             | I did like using open-backed ones for cycling, can hear
             | what's happening on the road. I was using Grado SR-80 and
             | was kinda surprise how much abuse they handled (in rain/get
             | sprayed by passing car etc.)
        
             | smallstepforman wrote:
             | Do buy open-backed headphones if you want your ears to
             | breathe. I cannot wear closed headphones for more than 30
             | mins, while open-backed can be used all day.
        
               | nailer wrote:
               | (thinking emoji) We need openable vents.
        
               | eertami wrote:
               | You can't just take open back headphones and close them
               | up, it will sound terrible. And conversely you can't open
               | up a pair of closed headphones without the same problem.
               | 
               | If you could make a headphone that can do both and sound
               | acceptable, it would probably much more expensive than
               | just buying a two pairs, one open and one closed.
        
             | erik_seaberg wrote:
             | This. I'm on (maybe?) my third pair of HD 280 in the office
             | so I can work without hearing everyone nearby, which
             | apparently means they also can't hear my music.
        
         | cuvinny wrote:
         | Yep, I read about this and did the mod on a pair of 555s back
         | in the late aughts. I didn't notice a difference.
        
       | jug wrote:
       | I did this to mine. I think the sound did get slightly more airy
       | but also the sound leakage was through the roof. If you're single
       | though, I can only recommend.
        
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