[HN Gopher] A barista fought to unionize her Starbucks. Now she'...
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       A barista fought to unionize her Starbucks. Now she's out of a job
        
       Author : mirthlessend
       Score  : 22 points
       Date   : 2023-06-17 19:20 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.washingtonpost.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.washingtonpost.com)
        
       | a_shovel wrote:
       | Honestly, not surprised. Starbucks's strategy on unions seems to
       | be to union-bust as viciously as possible with the thinnest of
       | pretenses, and trust that the federal government will let them do
       | it with a slap on the wrist (if anything), as it always has.
       | 
       | > _It's against the law to fire workers for organizing. But as
       | Rizzo and the other Starbucks workers were learning, there's also
       | little to stop companies from doing it. The National Labor
       | Relations Board, the federal agency that oversees union elections
       | and protects workers' rights, has struggled to hold on to staff
       | members amid deep budget cuts. Since 2010, it is down about 520
       | employees, or 30 percent of its workforce. The primary penalty
       | that it can impose on companies for dismissing pro-union
       | employees -- reinstatement with back pay -- has been a paltry
       | deterrent, labor advocates said._
       | 
       | This punishment is so tiny it fails to qualify as a penalty at
       | all.
        
         | sneak wrote:
         | Make it a criminal offense for the person doing the firing, and
         | then you'll see some changes.
        
       | houseatrielah wrote:
       | The margins are so good on coffee (its a morning ritual, its a
       | drug, and so on), and yet the employees are still driven to
       | unionize -- why? Is it because all profits accrue to
       | shareholders? Are there other reasonable explanations?
        
         | allset_ wrote:
         | > Is it because all profits accrue to shareholders?
         | 
         | Yeah.
        
         | malfist wrote:
         | There is no amount of money that you could give a billionaire
         | to make them want to pay their employees more.
         | 
         | There is no cap on wealth, nothing is ever enough for them.
         | Aside from external forces they'd hire as few people as
         | possible and as cheaply as possible
        
           | operatingthetan wrote:
           | It would be nice if we could collectively stop worshiping
           | them and realize they represent a sickness in our society.
        
       | BenFranklin100 wrote:
       | In my opinion, instead of trying to unionize these low margin
       | retail jobs, an alternative approach is to encourage younger
       | people to go into the trades. The economics of service jobs make
       | it an uphill battle for the employers to ever pay living wages.
       | Jobs in trades on the other hand pay very well and are in high
       | demand. It's not a bad thing overall for barista jobs to be part
       | time or starter jobs, while people prepare for careers that do
       | pay well.
        
         | mft_ wrote:
         | > The economics of service jobs make it an uphill battle for
         | the employers to ever pay living wages.
         | 
         | And yet in some countries, low-end service workers receive
         | reasonable (i.e. meaningfully higher than the US) salaries,
         | paid vacations, and a pension scheme. [0]
         | 
         | [0] https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/mcdonalds-workers-
         | denmark/
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | t-writescode wrote:
         | I would still argue that anyone who works a living number of
         | work hours deserves a living wage. Anything less is taking
         | advantage of another person to make the recipient of that
         | benefit more comfortable.
        
           | BenFranklin100 wrote:
           | That's noble of you, but the economics don't work for all
           | types of job. If all jobs must pay a living wage, many entry-
           | level and lower-paid part time jobs will simply go away.
           | Among other things, this will increase youth unemployment and
           | negatively impact people with poorer backgrounds who are
           | trying to work their way up to a good career.
        
             | autoexec wrote:
             | > That's noble of you, but the economics don't work for all
             | types of job. If all jobs must pay a living wage, many
             | entry-level and lower-paid part time jobs will simply go
             | away.
             | 
             | If a business requires someone to spend 40 hours a week
             | doing something, but cannot afford to pay them a living
             | wage then that business should close. They are a failure
             | and should get out of the way so that a competent business
             | owner can replace them. Exploiting workers should not be
             | keeping failed businesses afloat. Starbucks does not have
             | this problem. They're just exploiting workers to stuff
             | their own pockets and could easily ensure that their
             | employees are all able to afford to live on their wages.
             | 
             | There was a time, not very long ago, when a single person
             | could support themselves and a family on their wages.
             | Paying a full time employee so little that they can't even
             | support themselves should be illegal.
             | 
             | All this "think of the children" nonsense ignores the fact
             | that most jobs paying minimum wage are not held by
             | children, and that most kids don't need full time hours
             | (and arguably shouldn't work that long anyway since they
             | have school) and anyone, even someone in an entry level
             | position, still absolutely deserves a living wage for their
             | time.
        
             | fnimick wrote:
             | Why does it work in other countries then?
        
               | Master_Odin wrote:
               | Because other countries are not so filled with
               | temporarily embarrassed millionaires as the US and they
               | need to maintain the status quo in case they ever
               | accidentally stumble back into "their" wealth.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | fzeroracer wrote:
             | The economics already don't work. For example there are
             | many jobs currently where they struggle to find workers
             | because the pay is so low and no one wants to do it. Rather
             | than raise wages, they're instead hiring children, often
             | illegally and lobbying to get the regulations lessened.
             | 
             | Companies will do anything to avoid raising wages so they
             | need to be forced to the table to do so.
        
               | kazen44 wrote:
               | or the people working the jobs need govermental handouts
               | to basically survive. Which actually means the business
               | isn't competitive and can only exist by socializing it's
               | losses.
               | 
               | If the goverment needs to provide food stamps for your
               | employees so they don't get into financial trouble, and
               | your bussines cannot or will not provide them with a
               | living wage. The bussiness should simply cease to exist.
        
             | mft_ wrote:
             | That a higher minimum wage causes job losses is a long-held
             | but unproven economic theory, and attempts to study it have
             | suggested it might be wrong.
             | 
             |  _"...that have deepened the amount of data that shows the
             | original theory about the minimum wage causing job losses
             | is likely wrong. "_ [0]
             | 
             | [0] https://theconversation.com/does-raising-the-minimum-
             | wage-ki...
        
               | BenFranklin100 wrote:
               | You seem to have conflated the minimum wage discussion
               | with the living wage discussion.
        
               | t-writescode wrote:
               | Per my argument, anyone working a living amount of time
               | should earn a living wage. Since someone working 2, 20
               | hour a week jobs is working a living amount of time, they
               | should also be paid a living wage.
               | 
               | Since those two jobs won't know about each other, the
               | exact number of hours should not have an impact on your
               | per hour wage.
               | 
               | Therefore the minimum wage should be the living wage.
        
               | mft_ wrote:
               | No conflation.
               | 
               | The living wage is a concept --a wage level required to
               | achieve a certain standard of living-- rather than an
               | instrument.
               | 
               | You wrote: _" If all jobs must pay a living wage..."_ -
               | and it therefore follows that if all jobs pay a wage
               | level at least that of a 'living wage', then the living
               | wage becaomes the effective minimum wage paid by all
               | jobs.
               | 
               | Therefore evidence regarding the effects of a higher
               | minimum wage are entirely relevant to a discussion of
               | paying everyone _at least_ a (higher) living wage.
        
             | klyrs wrote:
             | Starbucks' revenue in 2022 was $33B. Their profit was $22B.
             | That is an incredibly high margin for retail. These jobs
             | wouldn't evaporate if Starbucks was paying a living wage.
        
               | DaveExeter wrote:
               | Where did you get those numbers from?
               | 
               | Obviously Starbucks has massive margins but I can't
               | imagine that massive!
        
       | dakial1 wrote:
       | >According to the document, she had been "1 minute late" to a 6
       | a.m. shift.
       | 
       | In Brazil this kind of argument for dismissal would not hold in
       | labour court at all.
       | 
       | Specially when employers report hours in what the Brazilian
       | justice call "british timing", where employees clock-in and
       | clock-out at the exact hour. Brazilian Justice expects a natural
       | 10 to 15 minute range (to both sides) here...
        
         | klipklop wrote:
         | Believe it or not being slightly late is commonly used to fire
         | union employees in the US as well.
         | 
         | Usually the union and business come to an agreement on such
         | policies. These are then enforced with no exceptions. Even for
         | 20 year employees.
         | 
         | There is zero flexibility or nuance for special situations. If
         | your employer does not like you in the US they will do petty
         | things like fire you for being 1 minute late. The best the
         | union can do is make it so you have to be 1 minute late several
         | times before you are canned.
        
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       (page generated 2023-06-17 23:01 UTC)