[HN Gopher] They just pirated my open source 8088 BIOS
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       They just pirated my open source 8088 BIOS
        
       Author : justsomehnguy
       Score  : 195 points
       Date   : 2023-06-17 14:04 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (arstechnica.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (arstechnica.com)
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | pshirshov wrote:
       | There is no reason to buy these clones on Ali while there is
       | Monotech NuXT.
        
         | undersuit wrote:
         | Well I have to be informed of it's existence, so thanks.
        
         | pengaru wrote:
         | At least one of the clones is a 386, the NuXT is just an 8088.
         | 
         | Nobody wanted an 8088 once the 386 was available, and that was
         | back _then_.
         | 
         | Convincing "enthusiasts" to buy 8088s in a new box today is
         | little more than shilling e-waste
        
           | hakfoo wrote:
           | There's some appeal in constraints-- look at the people who
           | do new homebrew NES/SNES games.
           | 
           | I've built a kit-based 8088 product, and I have a 386 clone.
           | The 386 is more capable, but I've gotten more hobby mileage
           | out of the 8088 because there's interesting projects built
           | around coping with its limitations. (I designed a custom
           | memory board because it was designed with 512k, and I wanted
           | 640 and upper memory blocks, and did some firmware work that
           | made the kit much more usable).
        
         | kitsunesoba wrote:
         | > Monotech NuXT
         | 
         | Hadn't heard of this before, but it's a great concept. I love
         | the idea of modern takes on retro tech.
         | 
         | Wish it were more practical to do something like this for 68k
         | or PPC Macs... unfortunately I don't think there are any usable
         | 68k or PPC derivatives currently in production which limits
         | possibilities. The closest thing I've seen are FPGA-based
         | setups like the Plus Too[0].
         | 
         | [0]: https://www.bigmessowires.com/plus-too/
        
           | agg23 wrote:
           | For easier access, you can run the Plus Too core on the
           | MiSTer FPGA project, which is a bit more prevalent and user
           | friendly (plus supports many, many more systems)
           | (https://github.com/MiSTer-devel/MacPlus_MiSTer).
        
           | nico wrote:
           | From the Plus Two site:
           | 
           | > The Mac's 512 x 342 screen is pixel doubled to fit
           | 
           | Do you know what algorithm they use to "pixel double" the
           | screen?
        
             | monocasa wrote:
             | Pixel doubling typically refers to the algorithm itself.
             | Simply making each quad (set of 2x2 aligned pixels) in the
             | final image match one of the pixels in the source image.
        
             | kitsunesoba wrote:
             | I don't actually know but I'd imagine it'd have to be
             | nearest neighbor to maintain crisp lines.
        
           | undersuit wrote:
           | There's the MBC lines(https://shop.mcjohn.it/en/8-diy-kit),
           | options include: Z80, 68K, and the VIC-20. You can get them
           | pre-assembled, but they are far less standard than this XT
           | clone.
        
         | mysterydip wrote:
         | Is this the right thing?
         | https://monotech.fwscart.com/details/p6083514_19777986.aspx it
         | doesn't seem comparable. The Ali clones are all in one devices,
         | this is just a motherboard.
        
           | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
           | You can get old PC/104 SBCs with tons of integrated IO for
           | much less.
        
           | kitsunesoba wrote:
           | > Not just a motherboard, but more of a "single-board-
           | computer", which includes built on, many peripherals that a
           | separate ISA card would usually be needed for.
           | 
           | > Can be used as a full featured IBM XT-compatible without
           | any extra cards.
           | 
           | > Can add Sound, Network Card, or more storage/connectivity
           | via the four ISA slots.
           | 
           | From the linked page. It's an SBC but in a motherboard form
           | factor with expansion slots.
        
             | mysterydip wrote:
             | Ah, thanks. Still no keyboard, display, or case. I like the
             | concept, just seems designed for a different use case.
        
       | asylteltine wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | dark-star wrote:
       | I came to the conclusion that it is simply their culture. Chinese
       | people, in general, don't have a strong sense of "mine" vs
       | "someone else's". They seem to think that if it's there, then
       | they can just as well take it and do whatever with it.
       | 
       | I had a Chinese friend at University. Smart guy, and friendly,
       | but he just couldn't understand why people in his dorm got mad at
       | him every time he took their stuff from the fridge and ate or
       | drank it. "it was there, I was thirsty! And if you insist, I will
       | replace it..."
        
         | varjag wrote:
         | I worked with Taiwanese people, haven't had a whiff of that. On
         | the other hand petty theft was a very common occurrence in
         | Soviet daily life, and the mainland owes to its legacy more
         | than to Confucius. So sure, could be the culture but in a
         | surprising way.
        
           | kelnos wrote:
           | Taiwanese and Chinese people are culturally very different
           | these days. They still have a lot of the same "historical"
           | cultural underpinnings, but day to day life and attitudes
           | among the people are sharply different.
        
           | retrac wrote:
           | Taiwan and modern mainland China have about a century of
           | separation at this point, with very different historical
           | paths. China: civil war -> WW II -> civil war -> communist
           | rule -> several decades of int'l isolation. Taiwan: Japanese
           | colony -> western aligned dictatorship -> liberalized
           | democracy. Recent Taiwanese history has been less tumultuous
           | in many ways, and many aspects of traditional (pre-20th
           | century) Chinese culture are relatively more intact;
           | particularly in areas like religion.
        
       | cat_plus_plus wrote:
       | Yes, and a bunch of other things (look at hard drive content),
       | however everyone should give them a pass since they recreated
       | arguably the most important computer in history for developers
       | and enthusiasts. With an emulator, there is always a question if
       | your software would have worked the same on the original device,
       | or if the game experience is exactly as it was intended to be.
       | Now I have a way to check if my code in fact runs on a real 8088
       | and CGA.
        
         | AshamedCaptain wrote:
         | No, you don't, because among many other things, the BIOS will
         | be different. It's highly likely even the most inaccurate of
         | emulators will actually be more accurate.
        
       | StingyJelly wrote:
       | It might be that in China there's not a strong opensource
       | culture. Here's a video from Naomi Wu dragging umidigy into
       | compliance where she talks about the issue.
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vj04MKykmnQ
        
         | beached_whale wrote:
         | It didn't really look like dragging but more informing and
         | asking(not being a jerk about it too). As she said, there
         | wasn't resistance, just past inertia.
        
         | lockhouse wrote:
         | Chinese culture doesn't respect intellectual property in
         | general, why would they treat open source licenses any
         | differently?
        
           | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
           | Those computers took a fairly significant effort to design,
           | source components, and run through manufacturing. You'd think
           | at some point they'd be self aware enough that the open
           | source they're adulterating also required similar levels of
           | gratis effort and should be afforded some respect.
        
             | cdumler wrote:
             | If you looking into Chinese culture [1][2], it is
             | astonishingly autocratic. Creativity is frowned on, and
             | criticizing superiors is nearly impossible. There is a very
             | strong "do what is asked, no questions" attitude. Business
             | has very strong "nothing matters once I have your money"
             | policy. I took South East Asian history in college, and
             | Chinese culture is abundantly self-sabotaging. It was
             | morbidly fascinating, which is why I took several courses
             | on it.
             | 
             | [1] https://www.youtube.com/@serpentza [2]
             | https://www.youtube.com/@laowhy86
        
               | codedokode wrote:
               | > Business has very strong "nothing matters once I have
               | your money" policy.
               | 
               | Western business now has adopted "nothing matters once I
               | got your personal data" policy though. It seems that
               | "nothing matters" policy is not restricted to Asia.
        
               | philistine wrote:
               | Opening up to China has not made that country more
               | Western, it could be argued it has made the world more
               | Chinese.
        
           | codedokode wrote:
           | I see a section with short vertical videos on Youtube that
           | strongly resembles a certain Chinese mobile app. Could it be
           | that those Chinese developers, not respecting intellectual
           | property, are now working for Youtube?
           | 
           | Or maybe not respecting intellectual property when it is
           | profitable is just a worldwide tradition?
        
             | circuit10 wrote:
             | I remember seeing that the main activity or whatever it was
             | of the YouTube app was called something like
             | "YoutubeTiktokApplication"
             | 
             | That wasn't the exact name, I'll try to find it, but it
             | definitely had TikTok in the name
             | 
             | I could also be wrong here because I was trying to patch it
             | with ReVanced or something at the time so it could be
             | related to the patcher
             | 
             | I'm not saying that means they're copying TikTok's source
             | code but it's just an odd thing I wanted to share
        
             | TheLoafOfBread wrote:
             | Copying an idea is one thing. Outright stealing source code
             | is on different level. i.e. See how Huawei got big - By
             | copying hardware of Cisco routers and loading there Cisco
             | firmware.
        
           | Zacharias030 wrote:
           | What makes you think this is related to "chinese culture" as
           | opposed to "circumstance"? Without qualification it looks
           | like a great demonstration of the fundamental attribution
           | error [0] and a very fashionable position to have in today's
           | western world.
           | 
           | 0 https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_attribution_err
           | o...
        
         | daneel_w wrote:
         | What's missing is the culture of respecting other nations' IP,
         | on both commercial level and individual level. Their laws on
         | enforcing IP are practically unilateral in the context of intl.
         | relations.
        
           | inconceivable wrote:
           | so what happens when chinese investors discover patent
           | trolling and start purchasing western IP portfolios to sue
           | american and european companies over in western courts? and
           | what if they start winning?
           | 
           | "wait, no, not like that"
        
             | TheLoafOfBread wrote:
             | What happens when western government will demand level
             | playing field regarding IP, either by China upholding the
             | IP protection, or by West dropping all the IP protection of
             | Chinese companies?
        
           | surgical_fire wrote:
           | Can you give an example of powerful country that respects
           | other nations?
        
             | daneel_w wrote:
             | Is this a stupid trick question where, if I respond with a
             | list of nations not known to engage in industrial espionage
             | and IP theft, you respond by saying "well country X once
             | did something-unrelated-to-this-topic to country Y, so your
             | argument falls flat"?
             | 
             | I'll humor you. Germany and France are not known to engage
             | in _systematic industrial espionage and IP theft_. Not
             | towards China, not towards European peers, not towards the
             | USA. Please don 't move the goalpost by talking about
             | France' colonial epoch and stay away from WW2 and Hitler.
        
               | hindsightbias wrote:
               | Even French media would disagree with that
               | 
               | https://www.france24.com/en/20110104-france-industrial-
               | espio...
               | 
               | Austinites have joked about the French Ligation being a
               | spy base for 50 years.
        
               | usefulcat wrote:
               | That's weird, I've lived in Austin a long time and never
               | heard that. Not saying you're wrong, though I am curious
               | where you heard that? I'm also generally curious about
               | bits of obscure local history.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | some_random wrote:
               | You're not wrong in the general case, but France does/did
               | a lot of industrial espionage in recent history
        
           | civilitty wrote:
           | Hmmm where might have they learned that strategy? [1][2]
           | 
           | [1] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cotton_gin
           | 
           | [2] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_Revolution_in_
           | the...
        
             | daneel_w wrote:
             | [flagged]
        
               | c1ccccc1 wrote:
               | So I'm not a moral relativist, like, at all. But in this
               | case, it seems like we westerners have constructed one
               | particular set of norms for encouraging innovation, where
               | we decide that it's possible for ideas to be owned. It's
               | not like there's anything _intrinsically_ wrong with
               | copy-pasting code, it 's just that we have a legal
               | framework where we've traded away the right to freely
               | copy-paste code so that we can grant a temporary monopoly
               | to its author. We do this in the hope that more useful
               | code will be written than otherwise. But if the people of
               | China decide that that's not a trade-off they want to
               | make, then I don't think we westerners get to say that
               | they've committed a moral wrong in making that decision.
               | It's just that they have a different way of doing things.
               | 
               | Like I said, I'm not a moral relativist at all. Murder is
               | still wrong in China, imprisoning people not convicted of
               | any crime is still wrong in China, lying is still wrong
               | in China. But I just don't see how _copyright
               | infringement_ is universally an immoral act.
        
               | neodymiumphish wrote:
               | OK, no, it's not intrinsically or uniquely western. Any
               | person who has an idea has no obligation to share their
               | ideas, that's universal. This revolves around the
               | expectation set at the point of sharing their ideas,
               | under which they say, effectively, "Here's something I
               | came up with. I'm sharing it with you in exchange for
               | your agreement that you will attribute it to me and not
               | take the idea and publish it as your own." The ownership
               | and control under closed source could (somehow) be argued
               | in the way you're suggesting, but for open source it's a
               | matter of blatant disrespect and refusal to adhere to and
               | of the requirements set by the initial sharers of their
               | ideas.
        
               | trinsic2 wrote:
               | Getting downvoted by the group-think majority. Just know
               | I tend to agree with you. Our country does not get to
               | dictate how the world operates no matter what our beliefs
               | are. And the idea of intellectual property is just a
               | belief, and a bad one at that.
        
               | kevinh456 wrote:
               | Operating under a different set of rules doesn't change
               | the fact that they violate ours. They can be
               | simultaneously right under their own standards and wrong
               | under ours. We can and should judge them under our moral
               | standards.
        
               | senko wrote:
               | Absolutely. The gun culture in the US is barbaric. The
               | lack of a social safety net is downright evil, to say
               | nothing about the healthcare costs.
               | 
               | -signed, a European
        
               | kurthr wrote:
               | Naw... it's just the hypocrisy. If any other
               | company/country were doing it, they should be called out
               | too.
               | 
               | If you actually stop doing the wrong thing and decades
               | later complain about others still doing it (the Western
               | world can complain about slavery) that's moving up and
               | on, but complaining about TikTok maybe being banned when
               | FB/Google/Twitter and TikTok itself are banned in your
               | own country?
               | 
               | Same with copyright... it's not like China's government
               | doesn't issue copyrights and enforce copyrights, it's
               | just that there's not really rule of law since it's
               | enforced so haphazardly. There's little plan other than
               | individuals "what can I get right now".
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | civilitty wrote:
               | I'm not apologetic, I'm just not accusatory.
        
               | daneel_w wrote:
               | You say that as if you've been living under a rock,
               | completely unaware of China's operations against
               | practically every nation on the planet.
        
               | flir wrote:
               | It's one of the ways countries bootstrap. Not right or
               | wrong, just is. Once they've climbed the ladder the US
               | climbed, they'll suddenly start caring about IP too.
        
               | varjag wrote:
               | Bootstrap? They had their nuke and launched a satellite
               | by 1970.
        
             | mc32 wrote:
             | So the argument is somewhere someone did it before we had
             | international conventions and agreed upon bylaws like WTO,
             | etc., but nevermind, someone some time ago did it, so it's
             | okay?
             | 
             | Indentured servitude is still openly practiced in some
             | countries, so that would make it okay for every country to
             | do it now? Amazing!
        
               | civilitty wrote:
               | Way to equate indentured servitude with _copying_. There
               | 's no arguing with such ridiculous histrionics.
        
               | trinsic2 wrote:
               | people do not get that copying does not equate to
               | stealing. The copyright trolls have done their work well.
        
               | laserdancepony wrote:
               | [flagged]
        
               | michaelbrave wrote:
               | I believe the problem is that it's expected of a
               | developing nation, but once a nation is considered
               | developed it's looked down on. Similar to a person acting
               | childish when an adult. China want's to have their cake
               | and eat it too in almost everything, it's "look how
               | powerful we are, how strong our economy", until it's time
               | to respect patents then it's "no we are still developing,
               | you can't hold that against us".
        
               | birdyrooster wrote:
               | It's because China has two faces which are often being
               | viewed simultaneously by foreigners and locals alike. It
               | wants to project peace through power outwardly and put on
               | its best diplomatic display but internally they are
               | training their children to want to kill Americans.
        
               | yyyk wrote:
               | Well, the argument is that these conventions are
               | exploitative (copyright basically forever) and therefore
               | do not have moral force. Also that certain countries used
               | copying to go up the economic ladder and then kicked the
               | ladder.
        
             | some_random wrote:
             | Do you also support ethnic cleansing and slavery? Because
             | that was also a common occurrence around that time.
        
               | toyg wrote:
               | Come on, parent poster is not supporting anything. He's
               | just pointing out that nobody is innocent, which is fair.
        
           | axus wrote:
           | A way to test the hypotheses are, check if Chinese companies
           | generally respect other Chinese companies IP? Seems like that
           | would be the most convenient to copy, so if they DO respect
           | their peers then it IS targeted at foreign people.
        
             | causality0 wrote:
             | Don't forget Rule of Acquisition #17.
        
               | secondcoming wrote:
               | I've always wondered if the Ferengi were based on the
               | Chinese
        
               | VK538FY wrote:
               | Well... some have speculated differently.
               | https://gamerant.com/star-trek-ferengi-anti-semitic-
               | stereoty...
        
       | glurblur wrote:
       | My god. I would have hoped HN to have less bias and ignorance
       | towards China. To be clear, im totally against the company
       | pirating the BIOS and not attributing the author. But, the
       | comments here regarding China just reads like r/geopolitics or
       | r/wolrdnews.
       | 
       | Taking some classes on east asia doesn't make you an expert on
       | China. Watching a couple of YouTube videos doesn't either. Not
       | everything you hear in the west is absolutely true. Same goes for
       | things you hear in China.
       | 
       | You don't know the culture til you lived there. I didn't
       | understand American culture until I came to the US and lived for
       | more than a decade here, yet western media is so prevalent in
       | China and I thought I totally knew what the US was like before
       | coming. I was so wrong.
       | 
       | Please go and explore the world with your own eyes. It's really
       | hard to read comments like these because they appear unbiased and
       | true, but pretty far from reality.
       | 
       | Regarding how Chinese deals with IP, I will attribute it more
       | towards laws and the enforcement of it. You simply don't get
       | punished for stealing IP until someone powerful sues you. IMO,
       | better IP laws and enforcement will make most of these issues go
       | away. Its not cultural
        
       | userbinator wrote:
       | The Chinese view on IP is _very_ different from the western one,
       | but in some ways it 's just as "open source". These articles give
       | a good overview:
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=8807651
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=5703946
        
       | NotYourLawyer wrote:
       | Then do something about it. The DMCA is actually pretty easy to
       | use.
        
         | Twirrim wrote:
         | Why would you expect US laws to apply to China?
        
           | derefr wrote:
           | I believe you can use the DMCA to get _importation_ of a
           | violating product _into the US_ restricted -- which is, I
           | think, what the GP is suggesting here.
        
           | NotYourLawyer wrote:
           | I expect US laws to apply to goods imported into the US.
        
         | daneel_w wrote:
         | The DMCA is toothless in China.
        
         | sp332 wrote:
         | Not in China it isn't. (Not that China doesn't have any IP
         | enforcement, but it's not the DMCA.)
        
           | NotYourLawyer wrote:
           | But they're being imported to the US.
        
             | justsomehnguy wrote:
             | Which leads to [0] and nothing to the actual entity
             | violating the IP rights.
             | 
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=36371745
        
       | Hackbraten wrote:
       | A Chinese YouTuber has traveled to a company who wouldn't take
       | the GPL seriously [0]. I wish more people had the nerve to do
       | that instead of letting it slide.
       | 
       | [0]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vj04MKykmnQ
        
         | nsajko wrote:
         | Shout out to Sexy Cyborg, her HN acc:
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/user?id=SexyCyborg
        
       | RecycledEle wrote:
       | Imagine a government of the people, by the people, and for the
       | people. Imagine the devices that pirate GPL code being seized,
       | and when the developers explain they received BSA training that
       | said they did not have to live by the GPL, the assets of BSA
       | member companies are seized on conspiracy charges (after a fair
       | trial.)
       | 
       | Imagine.
        
         | bragr wrote:
         | [flagged]
        
         | mistrial9 wrote:
         | are you saying that in the USA, a Microsoft-funded lawyer group
         | is training people that the GPL does not have legal force
         | _edit_ in some conditions they declare? Do you have evidence of
         | this? links?
        
         | gigel82 wrote:
         | BSA, now that's something I haven't heard in a while; '90s mIRC
         | flashback...
        
         | nuker wrote:
         | [flagged]
        
         | RobotToaster wrote:
         | Birmingham Small Arms Company?
        
           | AlexandrB wrote:
           | Business Software Alliance
           | 
           | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_Alliance
        
           | komadori wrote:
           | Business Software Alliance, a Microsoft-backed software
           | licence enforcement outfit.
        
             | mavhc wrote:
             | Have they published a legal opinion on GPL?
        
               | hulitu wrote:
               | Steve Ballmer said that "Linux is a cancer that attaches
               | itself in an intellectual property sense to everything it
               | touches,"
        
               | ttfkam wrote:
               | Keep in mind that he said this 25-30 years ago when co-
               | running a company whose business was dominating the
               | computing landscape and in direct conflict with the Open
               | Source upstarts. Also, the GPL was maybe 10 years old at
               | that point?
               | 
               | A lot has changed since then. There aren't many people
               | who were correct in their predictions about the computer
               | industry at large, the web, or the internet 30 years ago.
        
               | SSLy wrote:
               | MSFT has not rescinded the statement ever since.
        
               | ttfkam wrote:
               | They are one of the biggest corporate contributors to
               | open source software in the world, both in money and in
               | code contributions.
               | 
               | https://cloudblogs.microsoft.com/opensource/2018/03/19/mi
               | cro...
               | 
               | Actions speak louder than words. The Microsoft of 1996 is
               | not the Microsoft of 2023.
        
               | actionfromafar wrote:
               | The battle is no longer over the desktop, but over cloud
               | and SAAS. Datacenters are back, clients (even "full
               | desktops") are now thin clients again.
        
         | s0sa wrote:
         | Winnie the Pooh does not wish it so, and thus it is naught
        
           | tom_ wrote:
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Censorship_of_Winnie-the-
           | Pooh_...
        
           | qingcharles wrote:
           | [flagged]
        
       | justsomehnguy wrote:
       | Additional context in [0], [1].
       | 
       | LGR review of the machine [2].
       | 
       | I would recommend reading [1] because it confirms the GPL
       | violation but paints interesting picture of the reason.
       | 
       | [0] https://arstechnica.com/civis/threads/brand-new-laptop-
       | recre...
       | 
       | [1] https://arstechnica.com/civis/threads/brand-new-laptop-
       | recre...
       | 
       | [2] https://youtu.be/6bODiZ5bP84?t=442 "So I Bought Those Weird
       | New AliExpress Retro PCs..."
        
         | AllegedAlec wrote:
         | Sounds very much like a Chinese PR OP. "Oh yeah we would've
         | _loved_ to attribute as per the license of the code we stole,
         | but those dang online shops won 't let us, so we just stole it
         | and never mentioned it"
        
           | squarefoot wrote:
           | I don't know how much of the explanation by the Book8088 dev
           | is bullshit, but he exposes a valid point which could be
           | rephrased as: if you attribute copyright to the author, and
           | someone else complains about anything, the platform can take
           | down the product page immediately. We've seen this happening
           | in similar contexts quite often, such as bogus DMCA
           | complaints on YouTube that result in immediate takedowns and
           | enormous efforts from the authors to reinstate the pages.
           | Might be just PR, but the point is sound to me; copyright
           | laws are necessary, but the way they're implemented is total
           | crap.
        
             | DaiPlusPlus wrote:
             | > if you attribute copyright to the author, and someone
             | else complains about anything, the platform can take down
             | the product page immediately
             | 
             | I'm having trouble following your line of reasoning here...
        
               | anonymouskimmer wrote:
               | If you aren't the copyright holder to the work you are
               | presenting you can't counter-assert your rights to
               | publish against the takedown claim.
               | 
               | I don't get how this applies to this situation. Since the
               | copyrighted work isn't being "published" outside of the
               | physical computer.
        
               | kmeisthax wrote:
               | In this case you have a license to republish the work
               | (the GPL, if you followed it correctly), so you have
               | rights to counter-assert.
        
               | anonymouskimmer wrote:
               | I'm sure Amazon, Google, and everyone else like them make
               | it really difficult to communicate such nuance.
        
               | jeroenhd wrote:
               | As if they're going to check the copyright text on a
               | laptop in the first place.
        
               | anonymouskimmer wrote:
               | Again, I said I didn't see how it applied to this
               | situation. I'm just writing in general about copyright
               | and takedown notices.
        
             | jeroenhd wrote:
             | Why would a takedown because of the name on the copyright
             | even work? The license states that you have full permission
             | to use the work. There is no legal basis here. I can
             | legally sell my purchased copy of Microsoft Office and no
             | lawyer is going to stop me because I don't own the
             | copyright to the software on the CDs.
             | 
             | Hell, buy any laptop, you'll soon be greeted by screens
             | that state that some company called Microsoft made all the
             | software. HP and Dell will be ruined!
             | 
             | Regardless of legal basis, I can false copyright strike
             | this developer right now and there is no way for Amazon to
             | get their hands on this device to verify the legitimacy of
             | the claim. Even if they had one at hand, there's no way
             | they're going to go through the trouble to actually check
             | any of this.
        
             | AshamedCaptain wrote:
             | It's an entirely bogus reasoning and there's no way to
             | claim otherwise. The same device is shipping a myriad other
             | software which can be classified into:
             | 
             | A. Outright copyright violations of proprietary software
             | (i.e. "abandonware")
             | 
             | B. Legally distributed software (e.g. some of the BIOSes of
             | some of the add-on cards), which their permissive licenses
             | generally allow as long as you keep the attribution, which
             | just from the screenshots I can see they did.
             | 
             | C. The main system ROM BIOS, for which some unfathomable
             | reason they _specifically_ decided to remove the
             | attribution (which is technically in violation of both the
             | spirit and the letter of the GPL).
             | 
             | So to claim that they had to violate the copyright of C for
             | "protection" is as bogus as it gets. They have already set
             | themselves up for a cathedral-sized _non-bogus_ DMCA claim,
             | and violating the copyright of the GPL'd BIOS is just the
             | frosting in comparison.
             | 
             | My wild guess: branding. They just disliked not to see
             | their company name first on power on. Plus the general
             | tendency to treat the GPL as a "guideline".
        
           | dixie_land wrote:
           | [flagged]
        
             | AllegedAlec wrote:
             | > if there is no monetary loss then it is "no harm no foul"
             | and completely reasonable
             | 
             | I think am important added phrase there would be _for
             | Chinese companies_. They have no issues stealing from non-
             | Chinese to those people 's detriment.
        
             | TheLoafOfBread wrote:
             | I wonder if it works the same when one would steal IP from
             | Chinese company.
        
               | ronsor wrote:
               | Nice try, but Tencent cops will be at your door next
               | week. Chinese companies stealing from each other is not
               | counted, as the government makes them play "nice enough."
        
               | DaiPlusPlus wrote:
               | Tencent doesn't own anything worth stealing. If I
               | suddenly found myself as the owner of TikTok I think I'd
               | be terminally embarrassed.
        
         | RobotToaster wrote:
         | It sounds like they are distributing the modified source code,
         | so the only violation is removal of the attribution?
         | 
         | I don't know anything about Amazon, &c, policies, to know if
         | what they say is true, or possibly a misunderstanding?
        
         | dunham wrote:
         | > I would recommend reading [1] because it confirms the GPL
         | violation but paints interesting picture of the reason.
         | 
         | I'm not seeing that, but maybe I'm misunderstanding something.
         | [1] includes:
         | 
         | > we are also shared our change without reservation to every
         | enthusiast (buyer).
         | 
         | Which to me says they're freely sharing the source with buyers.
         | And I see in the GPL:
         | 
         | > For example, if you distribute copies of such a program,
         | whether gratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients
         | the same freedoms that you received. You must make sure that
         | they, too, receive or can get the source code. And you must
         | show them these terms so they know their rights.
         | 
         | Which I understand as "you only have to share source code with
         | buyers" (but they can do what they will with it).
        
           | justsomehnguy wrote:
           | >> BOOK8088: And the foreign trade company words will not
           | even consider these details. A similar thing happens with
           | naming products. For example, we gave it a name, called
           | BOOK8088 . If the name is registered as a trademark, we can
           | only change the name. There are many professional complainers
           | who make money from this. _Of course, I knew there was a big
           | problem with violating the GPL at very beginning_ , and I was
           | preparing for something later. I didn't even expect it to
           | develop so fast.
           | 
           | > Which I understand as "you only have to share source code
           | with buyers" (but they can do what they will with it).
           | 
           | You need a proper _attribution_. This comment goes at lengths
           | explaining it [0] but removing the copyright and /or
           | authorship (attribution in a general sense) is breaking the
           | _license attribution_ requirements.
           | 
           | [0] https://opensource.stackexchange.com/questions/4577/does-
           | gpl...
        
             | derefr wrote:
             | From your citation, I think it'd be valid attribution if
             | the BIOS setup UI had a "licensing" tab, that spelled out
             | the IP that this BIOS was derived from. (This is how e.g.
             | iOS and Android do licensing: you drill down into Settings
             | > About > Licensing and all the IP declarations are spelled
             | out there.)
             | 
             |  _Provided they had that_ , then the initial "vanity"
             | copyright notice on boot would be extraneous, and they
             | could freely change or remove it.
             | 
             | Without that kind of thing, the on-boot notice _is_ the
             | "load-bearing" UI attribution, and must be retained.
        
               | justsomehnguy wrote:
               | > Without that kind of thing, the on-boot notice is the
               | "load-bearing" UI attribution, and must be retained.
               | 
               | Yep.
        
       | shadowgovt wrote:
       | > I don't really understand why one would pirate an open source
       | project... Just use it according to the GPL license. Redistribute
       | the modified code, and leave the attribution to the code
       | authors... Is it that difficult?
       | 
       | We have more than enough examples of commercial companies using
       | GPL software without contributing back that I have to assume this
       | question is rhetorical by now.
        
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