[HN Gopher] Dating, education, and sex ratios
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Dating, education, and sex ratios
        
       Author : Melchizedek
       Score  : 142 points
       Date   : 2023-06-13 17:32 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.robkhenderson.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.robkhenderson.com)
        
       | imtringued wrote:
       | This makes me wonder if Karl Marx' analysis of Capitalism is all
       | wrong and not because of economic reasons but rather because men
       | feel compelled to climb the hierarchy, even if it means turning
       | into "exploitative capitalists", to impress women.
        
       | politician wrote:
       | Towards the end, the article posits that the reason men fail to
       | attain higher levels of education is video games.
       | 
       | I would be curious to see how the effect of video games stacks up
       | against the effect of the significant support industry
       | established for helping girls succeed in STEM while comparable
       | support for boys is nonexistent.
        
         | anonymouskimmer wrote:
         | Stuff like this is actually researched. It would be better to
         | first look at the research before comparing anecdotal
         | hypotheses.
         | 
         | https://www.pewresearch.org/short-reads/2021/11/08/whats-beh...
         | 
         | > Men are more likely than women to point to factors that have
         | more to do with personal choice. Roughly a third (34%) of men
         | without a bachelor's degree say a major reason they didn't
         | complete college is that they just didn't want to. Only one-in-
         | four women say the same. Non-college-educated men are also more
         | likely than their female counterparts to say a major reason
         | they don't have a four-year degree is that they didn't need
         | more education for the job or career they wanted (26% of men
         | say this vs. 20% of women).
         | 
         | > Women (44%) are more likely than men (39%) to say not being
         | able to afford college is a major reason they don't have a
         | bachelor's degree. Men and women are about equally likely to
         | say needing to work to help support their family was a major
         | impediment.
         | 
         | > In some instances, the gender gaps in the reasons for not
         | completing college are more pronounced among White adults than
         | among Black or Hispanic adults. About four-in-ten White men who
         | didn't complete four years of college (39%) say a major reason
         | for this is that they just didn't want to. This compares with
         | 27% of White women without a degree. Views on this don't differ
         | significantly by gender for Black or Hispanic adults.
         | 
         | https://www.stlouisfed.org/on-the-economy/2022/mar/why-women...
         | 
         | > In this blog post, we argue against these explanations,
         | showing it is unlikely that the gender gap in college
         | attendance reflects some sort of failure on the part of
         | educators or college admissions officers. A more likely
         | explanation is that the labor markets reward women with
         | relatively higher financial returns to college enrollment.
        
           | somebody78978 wrote:
           | Well, maybe the reason why those men didn't want to complete
           | college is _because_ they don 't have the same support that
           | women do (or at least, that's what they percieve).
        
             | anonymouskimmer wrote:
             | In part, lack of support (other than financial) is a reason
             | it took me so long to complete college. But anecdata can't
             | be relied on for population studies. These questions need
             | to be asked, sure.
             | 
             | Based on the chart in the St. Louis Fed link, in the US
             | women have outnumbered men since 1980 (shortly after the
             | Vietnam draft ended). While the ratio has been increasing
             | the only real visually noticeable upticks in the data were
             | around 1993 for 4+ year colleges and 2001 for 2-year
             | colleges. I wonder if some men who might have gone to a
             | 2-year school instead enlisted following 9/11.
             | 
             | I don't think there was any particular STEM support for
             | women in 1980 and into the early 1990s, at least. But maybe
             | something did happen in 1993 (and possibly something
             | additional to 9/11 in 2001). Are these additional women
             | going into STEM majors?
        
             | monksy wrote:
             | Another strong reason is that the work they're willing to
             | take doesn't require a college deplomia. (On top of that a
             | university degree not demonstrating the value to the
             | struggle it took to get it)
        
         | AS37 wrote:
         | IMHO it's more likely because the education system from age 5+
         | is biased against boys and for girls.
        
         | Conscat wrote:
         | I doubt that matters. There were barely any women in my classes
         | at a school with a mostly female student body. Now that I work
         | in software, at a company which requires at least bachelor's
         | degree, there are still very few women developers employed
         | here.
        
           | imtringued wrote:
           | I had like six girls in my classes at school. Less than a
           | third.
        
         | HDThoreaun wrote:
         | For my case at least I'd agree that video games, and the
         | increased amount of entertainment more generally, are the
         | biggest reasons I'm not very interested in a relationship. I
         | did succeed at attaining higher education and a white collar
         | job though. I just don't mind spending tons of time alone.
        
       | churchill wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
         | imwillofficial wrote:
         | Too emotional of a topic.
        
           | sproketboy wrote:
           | [dead]
        
           | xpe wrote:
           | We can't discuss emotions? We do, quite frequently, just
           | under the guise of other topics. What I mean is that
           | discussing even "purely technological" news has deep
           | emotional connections -- not least of which is survival. Many
           | or most of us work in/around the software industry. We aren't
           | really neutral; valuing software is pretty deeply connected
           | to how we e.g. make money and/or enjoy spending free time.
           | 
           | Now, do we discuss emotions well? It seems to me that the
           | U.S. population in general doesn't. But I admit this claim is
           | quite vague, undefined, and hard to measure. The population
           | with higher education probably does somewhat better? (I'd be
           | interested to see what measurable metrics would best
           | correlate.)
           | 
           | Anyhow, it seems to me that most people have an inherent
           | drive for close interpersonal relationships, of which dating
           | is one.
           | 
           | My opinion: Hacker News, as a forum, isn't really properly
           | designed for it (even though it has people who are capable of
           | being articulate and decent to each other). Even if HN was
           | well-designed for emotionally-charged topics, the subset of
           | people here might not be the best choice of a community for
           | learning about romantic relationships with people who are
           | often outside that community. :)
        
         | salmonfamine wrote:
         | I think this is a conversation worth having, but this is a tech
         | news board. This isn't exactly on topic, and is guaranteed to
         | be inflammatory.
        
           | xpe wrote:
           | > is guaranteed to be inflammatory.
           | 
           | This is your prediction. It seems overconfident to me.
        
           | OJFord wrote:
           | Non-tech is explicitly _not_ off-topic, even if most (it 's
           | certainly not all!) of us have a tech background/current job.
           | 
           | Quoting from the guidelines linked in the footer:
           | 
           | > On-Topic: Anything that good hackers would find
           | interesting. That includes more than hacking and startups. If
           | you had to reduce it to a sentence, the answer might be:
           | anything that gratifies one's intellectual curiosity.
        
           | dang wrote:
           | HN isn't a tech news board - the site guidelines explicitly
           | differentiate from that in the first paragraph:
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html.
           | 
           | This article suffers from a baity title and sensational
           | opening but then gets pretty substantive and, I think many
           | readers would say, interesting.
           | 
           | Topics like this have always appeared on HN and as long as
           | (1) they don't come up so often as to feel repetitive and (b)
           | the article is substantive, I think it's ok.
        
             | salmonfamine wrote:
             | Fair points --- I agree that the article is actually quite
             | well researched and to-the-point, once you get past the
             | title.
             | 
             | I guess I just see this exact argument being made all over
             | the place, so I'm a little weary of it. But this article is
             | one of the best iterations of it that I've seen.
        
         | Fauntleroy wrote:
         | I read the whole thing, and it really isn't relevant to this
         | particular forum.
        
       | dahwolf wrote:
       | This problem seems statistically unsolvable unless people make
       | vast behavioral changes.
       | 
       | The education gap will not be closed, it might even grow further
       | apart. A significant amount of men will continue to work in blue
       | collar jobs and thus will never meet the standards of being
       | highly educated and/or wealthy. There's exceptions, some are
       | making a killing, but on average not really. To make matters
       | worse, there's a growing political gap between blue collar men
       | and white collar women.
       | 
       | Another portion of "lost" men are described in the article as the
       | unemployed gamers. A portion of them might be incels. The main
       | thing to understand about this group is that even if they do
       | better themselves, it's still not going to be a match. Because
       | quite likely they're socially awkward and physically
       | unattractive, struggle to socialize and make friends.
       | 
       | Bottom line, the popular phrase "men should step up" isn't going
       | to work out. You're waiting for something that simply isn't going
       | to happen. You can make of that situation what you want: opt-out
       | and don't compromise on your standards, or deal with the cards
       | given.
       | 
       | My advise: look for character in a person. The obsession with
       | status, education and wealth is inhumane, superficial and greatly
       | self-limiting. Character lasts. If a person is structurally kind,
       | responsible, reliable and has a steady job, who gives a shit
       | about anything else? Combined with your own "educated" income, it
       | would be plenty to run a family. Why price yourself out of the
       | market with steep financial demands? For additional luxury? A
       | bigger house? One you never attend as you're always at work? Get
       | real.
        
       | mediaserf wrote:
       | https://archive.ph/0L9ng
        
       | inconceivable wrote:
       | it seems like society has engineered itself into a real pickle as
       | evidenced by all the hand-wringing articles on this topic.
       | 
       | personally i find serious relationships to be a giant waste of
       | time, probably because i'm no good at maintaining them or i just
       | don't check all the boxes, or whatever. i like dating and
       | commitment-free sex, so i really don't have much incentive to
       | improve. i'm basically financially independent so i don't really
       | care about paying for things most people would split. in the few
       | instances i've sincerely tried to keep it going, it ended after
       | no particular incident/fight/whatever. just fizzled out, or a
       | non-dramatic breakup over text message, which doesn't really
       | bother me. these things come and go and i have no real hangups
       | about attachment or have any dependence issues.
       | 
       | personally i think there is no "fixing" this, at least for 20 or
       | 30 years until a brand new generational cohort come into their
       | 20s and 30s. non-immigrants are simply just going to get married
       | less and have less children than were historically 'normal'.
        
         | shrimp_emoji wrote:
         | I like that you put "fixing" in quotes. People are of two
         | minds. They think they want some things while their revealed
         | preferences are different. Id vs. ego, maybe. There's good
         | things about relationships, but I don't think anyone ever got
         | into committed relationships for fun; I think they were forced
         | into them by their environment (finances, family). It's good
         | not to be forced into them, but then you lose the good things
         | to be found in them. But people want to have their cake and eat
         | it, which doesn't make sense. So it's not a black and white
         | thing; even to a singular person, the "fix" or the "problem"
         | may seem both good and bad.
         | 
         | I'm skeptical about future generations though. If you frame
         | "not having kids/serious relationships" as "bad", then I think
         | things will continue to get "worse". :p There's nothing for
         | future people to figure out; the incentives that were once in
         | play will continue to erode. It's like expecting war deaths to
         | decrease as weapons continue to grow in power.
         | 
         | UNLESS you're talking about the state growing people in pods.
         | And generally going transhuman/posthuman (and
         | post-"relationship" and post-"two people fucking"). I think
         | that's the ultimate future, and it's way better than the setup
         | we've had traditionally in all but romance and current Overton
         | window.
        
       | WastingMyTime89 wrote:
       | While the article offers nothing of value outside of its
       | provocative title (but I clicked so I guess it works), I'm
       | genuinely fascinated by why every article about dating here leads
       | to such a slew of poor comments. I mean the discussion is full of
       | entitlement, misogyny, cynicism or a mix of the three.
       | 
       | A casual reading lends me to think that this is because this
       | place skews rather young.
        
         | lacker wrote:
         | The nature of dating is that the people who have a good
         | experience dating get married, and so they stop dating. People
         | who have only bad experiences keep dating. So the people who
         | are eternally struggling have much more experience at it and
         | have far more to say about dating.
         | 
         | It's kind of like job interviewing. If you do five job
         | interviews, get three offers, are happy at the job you take and
         | stay there for five years, then you're averaging one interview
         | per year. If you're struggling to find a good job you can do
         | ten interviews per week forever. So the people who are
         | eternally struggling at the job interview process have much
         | more experience at it and have far more to say about it.
        
           | hn_thrwn wrote:
           | The second woman I dated I married. It's been 20 years so
           | far. This is the opposite or what anyone tells you to do.
        
           | WastingMyTime89 wrote:
           | > The nature of dating is that the people who have a good
           | experience dating get married, and so they stop dating.
           | People who have only bad experiences keep dating. So the
           | people who are eternally struggling have much more experience
           | at it and have far more to say about dating.
           | 
           | It's kind of untrue nowadays. Married people get divorced.
           | People split. Plenty are not interested in marriage.
           | 
           | As a data point, I am a currently single average looking and
           | averagely successful guy with no intention of ever getting
           | married (I will probably settle into a long term relationship
           | at some point but I'm not planning to in the near term) and
           | who has dates (as much as such a thing exists here) semi-
           | regularly when I feel like it. I have nothing particularly
           | bad to say about the experience. At its heart, it's just
           | meeting someone new. It's not particularly complicated or
           | difficult hence my puzzlement.
        
         | watwut wrote:
         | My guess was always that HN has a lot of men who moved to
         | Silicon Valley that has more men then women or work long hours
         | in male only jobs. So, there is a lot of resentment over
         | unsolvable situation.
        
       | anonymouskimmer wrote:
       | Off-topic, but on article, this starts to be the ratio at which
       | disparate impact laws come in to effect (when it comes to hiring
       | criteria, for instance):
       | 
       | > Broken down by degree type across all ages in the U.S., for
       | every 100 men with bachelor's degrees, there are 130 women. For
       | those with master's degrees, for every 100 men there are 134
       | women.
        
       | rngname22 wrote:
       | Conversations about high income as a factor in attracting women
       | often seem to neglect to mention that it's not enough to have a
       | high income if you don't use it to signal wealth or to provide
       | luxury experiences to women. Telling women you want to put your
       | high income to work in enabling you to retire early but live a
       | modest life and use that freedom to pursue creative pursuits
       | doesn't have the same effect as taking them to the luxury
       | apartment you rent or inviting them to join you on a romantic,
       | paid for, tropical getaway.
        
         | tennisflyi wrote:
         | Absolutely. You have to flex or be willing to "spoil" in some
         | manner/degree.
         | 
         | Edit: Or, most great products still need to advertise.
        
         | grepLeigh wrote:
         | I'm not trying to poke the bear by saying this, but I wonder if
         | you'd still believe this after speaking to 100 women from
         | different cities, backgrounds, and walks of life. Women aren't
         | a monoculture.
        
         | hammock wrote:
         | > it's not enough to have a high income if you don't use it to
         | signal wealth or to provide luxury experiences to women
         | 
         | Put another way, women aren't attracted by men who earn a lot,
         | but by men who spend a lot
        
           | TheOtherHobbes wrote:
           | It's not hard to find "Why is my boyfriend/husband so cheap?"
           | as a recurring question in advice columns.
           | 
           | There's definitely a sense among many women that men should
           | be demonstrably spendy - even flamboyant. Presumably because
           | it confers competitive status.
           | 
           | I used to have a friend who used to do factory work. She said
           | that whenever any of the women had a new boyfriend one of the
           | first questions was always "What kind of car does he drive?"
           | 
           | Likewise many dating profiles say "I want a man who will
           | spoil me."
           | 
           | Of course it's not all women, but it's certainly a
           | significant number.
        
             | monksy wrote:
             | Lets not forget the: "My money is my money, his money is
             | our money."
        
               | imtringued wrote:
               | Or "Give me love and money"
        
         | majormajor wrote:
         | Are you actually offering people romantic paid for tropical
         | getaways early on in dating to try to attract them? And does it
         | work?
         | 
         | Cause that sounds more like some kind of old Hollywood romcom
         | cliche than something a lot of women really want to have thrown
         | at them to 'win them' in the past decade. But hey, I haven't
         | tried it!
        
         | sho_hn wrote:
         | This doesn't match my experience at all. In my experience, in
         | most adult heterosexual long-term relationships it's usually
         | the female partner who is insisting on long-term planning,
         | financial planning, avoiding frivolous purchases, etc. and are
         | happy if men don't start conflicts over this. Your exaggerated
         | example basically screams "husband material".
        
           | dahwolf wrote:
           | Women are the largest spenders by far, the ultimate
           | consumers.
        
           | scarmig wrote:
           | Like most traits, I think men have a higher variance in focus
           | on long-term planning than women do. Men are
           | disproportionately both people who don't plan for the next
           | paycheck and FIRE-enthusiasts.
           | 
           | If you look at FIRE-oriented online groups, men significantly
           | outnumber women. I think that's what the parent is referring
           | to. And there are fewer women (relative to men) who are
           | willing to take a significant drop in consumption in order to
           | e.g. max a mega Roth backdoor.
           | 
           | So a man who saves 20% of his take home income is husband
           | material. A man who saves 80% of his take home income is a
           | weirdo man child who needs to grow up and act like a "normal"
           | person.
           | 
           | Every female partner I've had (except my current one) has
           | pushed me to scale up our consumption and save less.
        
             | mensetmanusman wrote:
             | Women who do this have told me it can sometimes be about
             | 'trying to live life before it is too late'.
        
               | scarmig wrote:
               | Sure. But I'd argue that's an overly narrow view of
               | trying to live life: living life is about being present
               | in shared experiences with your friends and loved ones,
               | not status-focused consumption. Otherwise non-rich people
               | would be doomed to misery, which isn't the case.
        
         | HDThoreaun wrote:
         | Not my experience. Maybe you're just talking to the wrong
         | people? I find it easy enough to find people who aren't
         | interested in materialism/rat race culture but are interested
         | in ambitious, educated people.
        
         | ctvo wrote:
         | I can only assume, because it was unstated, and I didn't dive
         | into the citations, but it looked like successful, educated
         | women's preferences orbited around stability, and long term
         | potential, rather than access to luxurious things or free
         | trips.
        
         | Abekkus wrote:
         | I would think a high maintenance partner would be a turn-off
         | for anyone chasing FIRE, anyways?
        
         | Galaxeblaffer wrote:
         | Depends on the woman and MANY would be attracted to the former.
         | I'm pretty sure most would be better off with the kind of woman
         | who is attracted to the former and that you should stay way
         | clear women who values the latter.
        
         | drooby wrote:
         | Ding ding ding.... It's not about education... or income, it's
         | about STATUS.
        
           | ctvo wrote:
           | Maybe?
           | 
           | I know a lot of highly educated, successful women who
           | wouldn't date Kevin Durant, for example. The idea of a rich
           | man child trolling on burner accounts regardless of their
           | high profile doesn't exactly drive them crazy. Replace Kevin
           | Durant with Elon Musk if you're not a sports fan.
        
             | yamazakiwi wrote:
             | Bad examples, these 2 have fame in addition to status,
             | which changes the game.
        
             | Dudester230602 wrote:
             | Well, perhaps those celebs want "young sexy and easy-going"
             | and not "highly educated, successful"? So it's a win-win?
        
             | drooby wrote:
             | Status is subjective depending on your social circles.
        
         | breischl wrote:
         | You attract what you advertise for.
         | 
         | If you're advertising flashy, high-spending lifestyle, that's
         | who you'll attract. But the women who are looking for long-term
         | stability will stay away. And vice versa.
         | 
         | Of course, if you want the not-high-spending women, you need to
         | have something other than money and flashy lifestyle to offer.
         | I think some guys get hung up there.
        
           | scarmig wrote:
           | It's interesting that future security, free time to spend
           | with your partner and do housework, and hobbies don't count
           | as something to offer (at least relative to a flashy
           | lifestyle). But, yes, a guy needs to find an effective angle
           | that's in demand on the relationship market.
        
             | dingnuts wrote:
             | Maybe y'all just need to appreciate the value of working
             | class women? I married a child of immigrants who is
             | thrifty, values experiences over things, works hard, and
             | appreciates that we want to live modestly so we can be free
             | to retire as soon as possible!
             | 
             | Together seven years, married for three. Maybe when I was
             | dating I was passed over by materialistic women because I
             | drove an old car and don't wear fancy clothes, but I see
             | that as an absolute win!
             | 
             | She teased me a little at first about how she "thought I
             | was poor" because she didn't know how much an SWE makes and
             | I was raised to find conspicuous consumption gauche. I just
             | feel comfort knowing she chose me for me, not for my money.
             | 
             | But I'm extremely lucky, and blessed. Maybe I'm an absolute
             | outlier. There are no rules in the game of love
        
               | scarmig wrote:
               | There's lots of luck involved, which is always missing
               | from these conversations. I've taken a similar route to
               | you, and it's working out spectacularly, but, damn, it
               | took a long while.
        
           | Gibbon1 wrote:
           | Women don't want a guy that is always broke. And they don't
           | want a miser either.
           | 
           | You want a signal that women will pick up on? Buy nice good
           | quality shoes.
        
       | john009 wrote:
       | The word is foundering not floundering.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | neonate wrote:
         | Both work.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | justsocrateasin wrote:
         | foundering = fail or break down floundering = struggle or
         | stagger helplessly.
         | 
         | both work! I actually think `floundering` works better in
         | context - "men breaking down" versus "men struggling".
        
       | hkt wrote:
       | A very longwinded essay whose obvious conclusion - that values
       | will change in response to circumstances - is entirely missed,
       | presumably to make problematising educated women the tacit point
       | instead.
       | 
       | People learn and change: increasing numbers of women in education
       | now will mean more relationships where expectations have changed
       | in the future. This is likely to mean that, actually, some men
       | with lower incomes than their partners stay at home to look after
       | the kids. It is a natural consequence of an unequal society with
       | greater parity of educational access. That's all.
       | 
       | It might suck for people who can't get over it, but on the whole,
       | it'll improve society no end to see more fathers being full time
       | carers for their children.
       | 
       | In all likelihood, we'll see a change of attitudes so that women
       | will look for different things: domesticity seems the obvious
       | choice. And frankly, it'll be nice to live in a world where doing
       | the dishes is a personal characteristic that someone might value
       | equally with income.
       | 
       | ---
       | 
       | Not too related to the above, but the measurements of what women
       | value is very likely to be WEIRD - Western, Educated,
       | Industrialised, and the other two I forget. Economists have a
       | hammer, so everything looks like a nail ($).
        
       | yardie wrote:
       | Hear me out. But maybe guys have discovered what women haven't.
       | That higher education isn't the be all and end all to social
       | status except to others who seek or have it. I have many friends
       | who started working right out of high school in the trades. Now
       | we have MOOCs, bootcamps, trades, and certifications. And the
       | value of locking yourself out of the job market for 4 years while
       | and paying 100s of thousands of dollars just doesn't feel as
       | smart financially as it used to.
        
         | dahwolf wrote:
         | I don't think that's the reason why guys are falling behind in
         | education but I do agree that a career-focused lifestyle isn't
         | exactly the paradise some people think it is.
        
       | kholdstayr wrote:
       | Programmers don't have time for love.
       | 
       | /s
        
         | MuffinFlavored wrote:
         | More like most women don't find men who program
         | interesting/fun.
         | 
         | or
         | 
         | Most men who program aren't "good with socializing" let alone
         | "good with socializing with women".
        
           | sho_hn wrote:
           | > More like most women don't find men who program
           | interesting/fun.
           | 
           | I hear a lot of heterosexual male SW engineers lament this,
           | but I find it not true in practice. We live in a world
           | dominated (and even inundated) by messaging that navigating
           | technology is a recipe for success. It usually pays decently
           | to well. Programmers don't have dating problems from their
           | profession.
        
             | seniorThrowaway wrote:
             | The issue is that the personality traits that tend to
             | correlate with good programming and software engineering -
             | logic, reasoning, detachment, analysis, thinking outside
             | the box - don't tend to correlate well with interpersonal
             | and especially romantic interpersonal relationships. In
             | order to be successful in relationships, those types of
             | minds have to consistently and constantly do things they
             | consider completely irrational and uncomfortable, which is
             | difficult to maintain.
        
               | Kazrath wrote:
               | Your statement even downplays the negative reception
               | thinkers like these receive when they share their
               | observations. One "tactful" lapse and that first
               | impression is set. It is a serious uphill battle from
               | that point on.
        
               | sho_hn wrote:
               | All these things have their own kind of logic to them.
               | It's possible to learn/train people/empathy. There's a
               | lot of people who can't get themselves to believe that
               | it's worth investing, in though. But people skills do
               | come in handy, also when solving non-romantic problems at
               | scale.
        
               | Kazrath wrote:
               | It has little to do with lack of empathy. I've found the
               | problem is far more to do with oversharing conclusions
               | based on observations. Empathy is typically in hindsight.
               | You expect the other person to be intelligent, observant,
               | reasonable, and logical. What you did say is not
               | something that would have offended yourself or other
               | like-minded individuals. So when it does offend, the
               | empathy kicks in and you realize your mistake. Which is
               | often just over-estimating the other person.
        
               | sho_hn wrote:
               | Empathy as a skill is relevant in adapting the way you
               | assert the same logical points toward a person, e.g. by
               | taking their state of mind into account when it comes to
               | phrasing, pacing, how much context to include. On the
               | fly, with course-corrections.
               | 
               | If you want an engineering analogy, it's a bit like
               | adding a suspension system to a wheel to improve
               | traction.
               | 
               | It's very practical!
        
           | r0ze-at-hn wrote:
           | or
           | 
           | many men who program have an avoidant attachment style?
        
             | aidenn0 wrote:
             | N=1, but...
             | 
             | I'm a male who programs and have an avoidant attachment
             | style. I haven't struggled to find a date since 11th grade
             | or so.
        
       | friend_and_foe wrote:
       | All the data is good, but the way it is framed is a bit
       | misleading.
       | 
       | First, lets get one thing straight: dysfunction in the dating
       | world negatively affects both men and women. So framing it as
       | "men floundering, women most affected" is disingenuous. What is
       | it about the prospects a man has that he has no desire to become
       | desirable? If men's lives are less rewarding wouldn't it be them,
       | not the women, that are the most affected? We are talking about
       | these mens lives after all.
       | 
       | "They just want to play videogames" come on. This has got to be
       | the most surface level trope quality take I've seen. Maybe men
       | use porn and play videogames not because they'd rather have that
       | than a real relationship, but because modern relationships don't
       | offer much more than that. Maybe men prefer casual sex because
       | that's about the best they can hope for in today's world. Maybe
       | with the divorce rate what it is, the birth rate low, and the
       | social stigma against division of labor to maintain a household,
       | it's not worth it to meet anyone's expectations anymore. Maybe
       | men do desire more and maybe women aren't interested in
       | satisfying those desires either.
        
         | chad1n wrote:
         | Men suffer from "their own success" and are probably more
         | romantic than women are overall and expect their relationships
         | to be like dreams, hence they really can't put too much in a
         | relationship that might fail, considering that the "market" is
         | huge and it's hard to trust most people. It was way easier
         | before to get laid, wasn't it?
        
         | monksy wrote:
         | > he has no desire to become desirable?
         | 
         | Funny thing about that, it's women (for hetros) that are the
         | determination of what is 'desirable'. As a man, I agree with a
         | lot of those who are discouraged with dating and running
         | through the unwinnable rat race.
        
         | timeagain wrote:
         | > So framing it as "men floundering, women most affected" is
         | disingenuous.
         | 
         | My 2c as a gay man that has many women as friends. They aren't
         | looking for "status" they are looking for someone who is
         | emotionally intelligent. And thinking that gaining status is
         | how to gain women is pretty much the opposite of that.
         | 
         | Patriarchy hurts both sexes. By thinking of status and power as
         | avenues to sex you stunt your ability to connect with others.
         | And it sets up a negative dynamic because if gaining power is
         | the goal then having an egalitarian relationship with your
         | lover is not possible.
         | 
         | > Maybe men use porn and play videogames not because they'd
         | rather have that than a real relationship, but because modern
         | relationships don't offer much more than that.
         | 
         | If you think that lowly of women, why would they spend any time
         | with you at all?
        
           | scarmig wrote:
           | As a bi man, the dynamics of dating men and women are _very_
           | different. It ranges from the very explicit (you must plan
           | the date; you must pay for the date) to the comparatively
           | subtle (you must be emotionally stoic and not show too much
           | vulnerability; you must have a stable, well-paying job; you
           | must be  "confident"). These things aren't standards you
           | would be subject to in a purely platonic relationship. It's
           | not even so much those things making you "hot" but those
           | being prerequisites to being considered a potential partner.
           | 
           | Gay men are much less strict about demanding a performance of
           | the male gender role (except for those elements of it
           | relating to physique).
        
             | timeagain wrote:
             | That's true I might be biased by hanging with women who
             | hang with gay men. It is also true that women perpetuate
             | these dumb stereotypes of masculinity as well.
             | 
             | The kicker for me is how these dynamics ruin the ability
             | for men and women to become friends. Like you say, these
             | wouldn't be issues in a platonic relationship. But this
             | cloud of expectation looms over any straight-platonic
             | friendship between men and women. How the relationship
             | would have to change if it became romantic.
             | 
             | Makes me glad I'm gay.
        
               | scarmig wrote:
               | Straight folk have lots to learn from gay folk. Probably
               | starting with how to do marriage right[0].
               | 
               | [0] https://www.advocate.com/people/2020/2/13/study-gay-
               | people-h...
        
               | lostmsu wrote:
               | The study can not be accessed without payment, but if
               | they did not correctly control for kids, it is useless.
        
               | scarmig wrote:
               | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6731029/
               | 
               | > Covariates. We control for covariates that are likely
               | associated with both psychological distress and marital
               | strain including respondent age, education, and
               | employment status (Mirowsky & Ross, 2003), spouse health
               | status (Kiecolt-Glaser & Wilson, 2017), relationship
               | duration (Proulx et al., 2007), and children in household
               | (Mirowsky & Schieman, 2008).
               | 
               | So at least they attempted to account for obvious
               | covariates.
        
               | UncleMeat wrote:
               | This is my favorite kind of scientific criticism. People
               | who can't even access a paper just saying "well I bet
               | they didn't control for obvious thing X" and then moving
               | on.
        
               | monksy wrote:
               | > It is also true that women perpetuate these dumb
               | stereotypes of masculinity as well.
               | 
               | The ones who are complaining that men lack emotional
               | maturity or inteligence are the same ones that will post
               | on 2xc and say: "Am I a bad person for dumping a guy
               | because I saw him crying and I'm no longer attracted to
               | him?"
        
           | jiggawatts wrote:
           | > They aren't looking for "status" they are looking for
           | someone who is emotionally intelligent.
           | 
           | That's what they _say_ , and that's what women's magazines
           | have told them. Reality is the opposite, and has been
           | demonstrated over and over both a scientifically and
           | informally.
           | 
           | Or to put it another way: the reason even the hottest 1% of
           | women complain about men's poor EQ is because they're not
           | _optimising for it_ when choosing a partner. They're
           | partnering with the matching top 1% of men based on social
           | status and wealth, and every attribute _unimportant_ to women
           | has a random value. That's why even attractive women with
           | their pick of partners will complain about men's EQ. They
           | don't care enough to choose a man with high EQ, but they care
           | just enough to complain about it.
           | 
           | It's like someone buying a Tesla and then bitching about
           | minor quibbles. If they cared about those issues they would
           | have bought a Toyota.
        
             | dahwolf wrote:
             | Not to mention that emotionally intelligent is somewhat of
             | an insulting term. Men and women deal with and express
             | emotions in radically different ways, that doesn't make one
             | way more mature or intelligent.
        
               | itishappy wrote:
               | Some people recognize that fact, some don't. Surely that
               | disparity is itself an aspect of emotional intelligence?
               | 
               | I'm not sure I follow how that's insulting.
        
           | VirusNewbie wrote:
           | >They aren't looking for "status"
           | 
           | Are you sure? Because multiple studies contradict that claim.
           | I will point out that status can mean different things
           | depending on the (sub)culture and context. Perhaps in some
           | social circles, high EQ is high status.
           | 
           | >and it sets up a negative dynamic because if gaining power
           | is the goal then having an egalitarian relationship with your
           | lover is not possible.
           | 
           | Status is multifaceted. Women are attracted to status, but
           | that doesn't mean women can't be high status as well. High
           | status could be anything from being good at some niche hobby
           | to making lots of money to being athletic.
        
           | friend_and_foe wrote:
           | I said nothing "lowly" about women. I happen to have a very
           | rewarding, honest and low stress relationship. It took me
           | years to find anyone that I was willing to give my life to
           | because, frankly, our culture nowadays is one where people
           | want what they want but are willing only to give what they
           | want to. This goes for both men and women. The give and take
           | goes both ways, I self reflected for a long time and
           | determined that I was willing to give of myself, and I expect
           | the same from a partner, and people that have that insight
           | are few and far between.
        
           | dahwolf wrote:
           | "They aren't looking for "status" they are looking for
           | someone who is emotionally intelligent."
           | 
           | False. A lowly educated low earner male that is emotionally
           | intelligent will not get selected. Every dating/marriage
           | statistic confirms that women refuse to marry down. So they
           | want both status/wealth and emotional intelligence.
        
         | visihuge wrote:
         | Many of these kinds of articles are always seem to be slanted
         | in how it negatively affects women. Women desiring more
         | successful partners, yet men aren't keeping up. I'd be
         | interested if there was any good article broaching that subject
         | more, instead of remarkably pithy answers like "it's those damn
         | video games."
        
           | chad1n wrote:
           | I agree, I believe that this high difference between women
           | and men in higher education comes from men being sufficient
           | with a "physical" job that pays almost as a "mental" one.
           | Women just can't these jobs and they have to choose between
           | working at McDonald's or trying to find a job using a
           | Bachelor's degree. Men have many more alternatives, hence the
           | "unequal" pay.
        
           | monksy wrote:
           | People are afraid to be direct and call the
           | article/researchers sexist in their framing of the situation.
        
             | Animats wrote:
             | This could be framed as female incels insisting they have a
             | right to a man who will support them.
        
         | dahwolf wrote:
         | You're right, it's a play on the meme: "man dead, woman most
         | affected".
         | 
         | Popular culture has become structurally anti-male. The ease at
         | which we're described as simplistic, violent, sexual addicts
         | doesn't seem to surprise anyone anymore.
         | 
         | This article almost makes a humanitarian problem out of a
         | luxury problem: highly educated women unable to find somebody
         | even richer than them.
        
         | duxup wrote:
         | > come on. This has got to be the most surface level trope
         | quality take I've seen
         | 
         | Is it a trope?
         | 
         | The article goes on to explain that they found men less willing
         | to exchange leisure time for other activities.
         | 
         | It's not just a one off line with no explanation.
        
         | lo_zamoyski wrote:
         | [dead]
        
         | chrisco255 wrote:
         | There's also no fault attributed to modern university culture.
         | Is there something about the way they teach that alienates men?
         | Perhaps it's just a reflection of the job market and the fact
         | that a university education doesn't buy much these days.
        
         | hfhdjdks wrote:
         | I take it that your expectation is that a woman takes more care
         | of the house?
        
           | friend_and_foe wrote:
           | Not really, my expectation is more general. I expect a give
           | and a take, a natural process of finding roles, I expect a
           | _partner_ to do what it takes to keep a household going, you
           | know, a partnership. I expect two people to find their
           | strengths and act accordingly for the benefit of the family.
           | What I think is too common is that any mention of housework
           | has a stigma attached to it for women now and what you wind
           | up with is a situation where men have to fit the gender role
           | of being a successful breadwinner and still do their own
           | laundry. This is not a give and take, and this is unappealing
           | to most men. I personally don 't care what the distribution
           | of responsibilities is, so long as it's according to each
           | person's strengths and is for the benefit of the household
           | with no consideration of external social expectation. I
           | happen to have a relationship like this, and I still do
           | laundry when I need to. It's great.
        
       | nokeya wrote:
       | Remember Japan. People just don't need each other anymore. They
       | are good alone - in gaming, leisure or travelling. More and more
       | businesses are switching to single-oriented service.
        
         | Dalewyn wrote:
         | Hard agree, I have no intentions of marrying let alone having
         | children.
         | 
         | I'm perfectly happy living my life going my way and my way
         | alone as I see fit. Most human relations are straight bullshit
         | and just aren't worth my time and energy in an age when there's
         | so much to do, so much to see, and so little time.
         | 
         | The people moaning about marriage and birth rates can go pound
         | sand.
        
           | lolsal wrote:
           | As food for thought: relationships are often greater than the
           | sum of their parts.
           | 
           | My tribe/community/circle enriches my life well beyond the
           | experiences I could have by myself.
        
           | politician wrote:
           | I respect your individual right to this attitude, but
           | consider that the wonders you enjoy today are sustained by a
           | population of a particular size. As populations contract, the
           | number of places that support the activities and adventures
           | you want to have will necessarily contract as well. Imagine a
           | campfire, throughout the night you'll have to move the
           | dwindling coals closer together if you can't add more wood.
           | 
           | So, on an individual basis, this "alone and my way" approach
           | is valid, but if adopted at scale it begins to look
           | parasitic.
        
       | pizzafeelsright wrote:
       | What I find interesting and I am curious if these conversations
       | can happen anymore.
       | 
       | I no longer discuss anything related to gender, relationships, or
       | personal life dynamics with anyone outside of my bubble. I would
       | enjoy the conversation, learning about another's ideas and
       | understanding although despite assurances of maturity and
       | openness conversation ends due to their inflammatory
       | pronouncements.
       | 
       | I do not believe ideas and ideals can be discussed with the
       | general public.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | y-c-o-m-b wrote:
         | I also avoid these types of conversations for the same reason.
         | Even with people I know and have friendships with, I tend to be
         | very cautious when approaching those topics. There's definitely
         | a sense of "walking on eggshells", especially with the younger
         | or more progressive crowd (note: I'm mostly progressive as
         | well). I am nearly 40 and living in the West Coast of the US,
         | so that may play a part.
        
           | akomtu wrote:
           | What does it mean to be progressive w.r.t. dating these days?
        
         | majormajor wrote:
         | When you say the "general public" do you mean the general
         | _online /Twitter_ public or, say, an acquaintance from a hobby?
        
           | pizzafeelsright wrote:
           | People, not in my circles, who "touch grass" or are not
           | entirely online.
        
         | hkt wrote:
         | You _are_ the general public!
        
         | maxsilver wrote:
         | > conversation ends due to their inflammatory pronouncements.
         | 
         | Where are you? In the US, most of us still have these
         | conversations about gender, relationships, and life dynamics
         | all the time. (If anything, this is arguably 70%+ of everything
         | we talk about, among friends and acquaintances in the
         | community).
         | 
         | > although despite assurances of maturity and openness
         | conversation ends due to their inflammatory pronouncements.
         | 
         | Is there a common thread here? Can you imagine what might
         | prompt such a response?
        
           | dnissley wrote:
           | > Is there a common thread here? Can you imagine what might
           | prompt such a response?
           | 
           | What tends to prompt such responses in my experience is
           | saying anything along the lines of "In my experience, I've
           | noticed there is a tendency for (insert gender) to..."
           | 
           | Actually, in hindsight, the inflammatory responses mostly
           | only happen when the inserted gender is women.
        
             | ryanwaggoner wrote:
             | I'm sometimes the one firing off the "inflammatory
             | response", and it's usually in a group of men where someone
             | says something blatantly misogynistic, not just
             | stereotypical.
        
               | dnissley wrote:
               | Is your response coming from a kind of guttural, purely
               | emotional place of having your values trampled on? Or is
               | it meant to serve a purpose?
               | 
               | In these situations my default is to just observe as
               | dispassionately as possible. If I'm in a cheeky mood
               | maybe I'll troll a bit or try to find a humorous way to
               | point out how the shoe could be on the other foot. And
               | sometimes, although very rarely, the mood is just right
               | that I feel safe enough to be earnest.
               | 
               | If I got all up in arms every time someone says something
               | misogynistic or misandrist, I think I would end up being
               | a very lonely person. I've seen a lot of these people.
               | They either end up brainwashed on one end of the gender
               | war spectrum (and usually just so angry and spiteful --
               | this is the polarized archetype), or get cast out of all
               | possible ingroups if they make the mistake of attempting
               | to be too consistent with their criticism (nerdy and
               | socially unaware archetype).
        
           | chongli wrote:
           | What's the average age of people in your social group? I'm
           | guessing over 35. It's a very different story if you try
           | talking to people in their 20's or younger.
        
             | maxsilver wrote:
             | We're "millenial-ish" (in that, we're all between 25 to
             | 40yrs old). I myself am not over 35 just yet.
             | 
             | > It's a very different story if you try talking to people
             | in their 20's or younger.
             | 
             | Is it? We're old enough that half of us have kids, and some
             | of us have teenaged kids (13-19yrs old), and they also have
             | friends and such. It doesn't seem that different to me.
             | (They're less willing to tolerate arbitrary BS, but
             | otherwise, don't seem wildly different than we were at
             | those ages)
        
               | chongli wrote:
               | Teenagers who haven't gone to college yet won't be that
               | different. When they move out and live among peers and
               | take courses from professors with views very different
               | from home, you'll see how things change!
        
               | maxsilver wrote:
               | > When they move out and live among peers and take
               | courses from professors with views very different from
               | home,
               | 
               | Why would professors have "views" all that different from
               | home? Professors are regular people too.
               | 
               | (Two of us in our friend group / community, _are_
               | literally employed college professors, others are
               | elementary teachers, software developers, IT folks, one
               | designer, one electrical engineer, two in marketing, one
               | who is in HR, one is a city bus driver, one who works in
               | an automotive parts plant, one is a nurse, etc)
               | 
               | You guys like, _have friends_ , right? Like, people who
               | you see semi-regularly and are from your community, but
               | who aren't necessarily from your employer or in your
               | career / direct field-of-work? Friends that aren't also
               | LinkedIn contacts?
        
               | queuebert wrote:
               | Professors are on average much more progressive and
               | liberal than the average person and have a high amount of
               | comfort and consequent belief privilege, so no I wouldn't
               | say they're regular people. (Source: I'm a professor.)
        
               | sangnoir wrote:
               | IIRC, there is a strong correlation with higher education
               | (rather than the job itself) - it's just that most
               | professors have PhDs.
        
               | chongli wrote:
               | I have lots of friends, of different ages! I'm in my late
               | 30's and a mature (undergrad) student at my local
               | university. I am telling you from first hand experience
               | that the views of my classmates (all in their 20's) are
               | very different from those of my age group (in their
               | 30's).
        
           | Conscat wrote:
           | I think 70%+ might not be the right proportion for all or
           | most people in the US. It's hard for me to estimate, but irl
           | conversations I've had mostly skew towards media, computers,
           | and gossip. Gender dynamics is in there for sure, but I don't
           | think it's what most people I've met want to talk about most
           | of the time. It's kind of a depressing subject.
        
             | maxsilver wrote:
             | > , but irl conversations I've had mostly skew towards
             | media, computers, and gossip.
             | 
             | Same, but like, how do you talk about any of that stuff,
             | without also touching on "gender, relationships, and life
             | dynamics".
             | 
             | Like, I have no idea how a group of friends would talk
             | about, say _" that cool new Spider-Man movie"_ without also
             | talking about gender / race / life dynamics / etc. Those
             | topics are so fundamental, they're a part of almost
             | everything.
        
               | coeneedell wrote:
               | For me that movie was mainly about how creative the
               | effects artists were honestly.
        
         | sho_hn wrote:
         | Huh.
         | 
         | Over here in Europe, we have these discussions all the time.
         | They do get opinionated, of course. But it's not yet taboo.
        
           | Tagbert wrote:
           | It's not in the US, but it seems some people have become
           | socially fearful. I think that there is an artificial sense
           | of risk possibly driving by 24x7 news and social media that
           | prey on people's fears and anxieties.
        
             | monksy wrote:
             | It's not artificial. You can and will be isolated,
             | excommunicated, wrong think, and separated based on your
             | acceptance of new language definitions and sensibilities.
             | There have been groups out there that have enforced this
             | via "Code of Conduct" agreements in organizations.
        
             | flippinburgers wrote:
             | I have a younger sibling who is much younger than me. I
             | would have to disagree and say that they are hypersensitive
             | about conflicting opinions to the point that it could
             | destroy a relationship to have an argument about the wrong
             | subject.
        
             | pizzafeelsright wrote:
             | I would not say artificial. An individual with whom I work
             | spoke a common word, with respect, and despite being a
             | respectable term for another person, a term agreed by all
             | parties as acceptable except the offended party, the
             | accused was contacted by HR and advised to no longer use
             | that term.
             | 
             | There are other anecdotes of course but this is one example
             | that even the best intentions the accuser is never told
             | their position is untenable.
        
               | comfypotato wrote:
               | What was the term?
        
               | Volundr wrote:
               | This anecdote is not only unverifiable (as most are), but
               | vague to the point of uselessness. I don't doubt that
               | there are all sorts of overzealous HR departments out
               | there, but I can also think of all sorts of ways of using
               | "respectable terms for another person" in disrespectful
               | ways, and have met plenty of people far more creative
               | than I am at doing so. And invariably these people will
               | hide behind "I totally meant it respectfully" because
               | frankly that's the game. A subtle jibe with just enough
               | wiggle room to hide behind.
               | 
               | Which is the case here? Who knows? The description of
               | events as written works just as well for both.
        
               | ryanwaggoner wrote:
               | In either case, it feels a little overly dramatic to
               | worry too much about a scenario where HR asks you to not
               | use a word anymore. Is this what people mean when they
               | worry about people being cancelled?
        
               | pizzafeelsright wrote:
               | Not cancelled per se, at least for me, but just the PITA
               | equation of dealing with getting fired, having to find a
               | new job, or having my language policed. Maybe that is
               | being dramatic or pragmatic.
               | 
               | When it comes to my professional work - if apologizes are
               | not accepted I will not work at the company. If there are
               | words that I cannot say - I request a list. Thankfully my
               | current company is great.
        
               | monksy wrote:
               | Is it overly dramatic to have HR dictate formally non-
               | offensive speach? (I'm talking about non-derogatory and
               | non-slur based language)
               | 
               | Right now there is a wave of people that are upset over
               | "violent language" (https://hopeandsafety.org/learn-
               | more/violent-language/) If push comes to shove.. they'd
               | lose their marbles over that.
        
               | magicalist wrote:
               | > _Right now there is a wave of people that are upset
               | over "violent language"_
               | 
               | There's absolutely nothing on that page to indicate
               | they're upset about violent language
               | 
               | > _If push comes to shove.. they 'd lose their marbles
               | over that._
               | 
               | There's even less indication of that.
               | 
               | If the goal is for fewer people to overreact, why are we
               | inventing boogeymen to overreact about?
        
               | monksy wrote:
               | That page is there making a statement of examples of "bad
               | language". It's an organization shooting it's shot on
               | language change.
               | 
               | https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-11714189/Latest-
               | phr... (DailyMail.. yuck yes)
               | 
               | https://www.fastcompany.com/90865534/its-time-stop-using-
               | vio...
               | 
               | https://elizabethgrim.com/adopting-inclusive-and-non-
               | violent...
        
               | magicalist wrote:
               | lol, again it's the dailymail article that's trembling
               | with terror at imagined grievances, while the non-violent
               | language advocates are like, "hey, kind of weird these
               | phrases are about shooting people, here's some
               | alternatives if you want them."
               | 
               | > _The guide is for those who would like to replace
               | mostly violently framed idioms with more positive and
               | inclusive language_
               | 
               | Clearly this is a dog whistle and they're coming for me
               | and my guns(-related words)
        
               | Volundr wrote:
               | > Is it overly dramatic to have HR dictate formally non-
               | offensive speach? (I'm talking about non-derogatory and
               | non-slur based language)
               | 
               | Your question is phrased in such a way that I honestly
               | can't figure out how to answer it, but non-derogatory and
               | non-slur based does not mean non-offensive and never has.
               | As I previously mentioned people are plenty creative at
               | hiding insults in "respectful" words.
               | 
               | See also: the many nuances of "bless your heart"
        
               | monksy wrote:
               | I've been in multiple organizations now that have the
               | redefinition of whats appropriate. Many times there is
               | training sourced from a third party company that does
               | this.
               | 
               | I've had one organization call the "confederate flag" a
               | form of racism. (For those who haven't been in the US
               | South for a long time, those who display it aren't
               | racist, but many are)
        
               | Volundr wrote:
               | > I've had one organization call the "confederate flag" a
               | form of racism.
               | 
               | Claiming it's not is not the hill I'd choose to die on.
               | Modern display of what most call the "confederate flag"
               | (it isn't) rose to prominence in response to the civil
               | rights movement. It was a perfect example of hiding
               | behind the thinnest veneer of legitimacy while attacking
               | someone.
               | 
               | I don't doubt that many in the modern day display it out
               | of ignorance, not understanding what it actually is and
               | how it became a symbol of their culture, but it's
               | definitely something HR shouldn't allow in the workplace.
        
               | monksy wrote:
               | > Claiming it's not is not the hill I'd choose to die on.
               | 
               | Me either, also I'm for banning all flags in the
               | workplace.
               | 
               | But people who vastly generalize large swaths of the
               | population in a negative light in an inaccurate manner is
               | as bad.
               | 
               | > Modern display of what most call the "confederate flag"
               | (it isn't) rose to prominence in response to the civil
               | rights movement.
               | 
               | Growing up in the south the flag is used as an regional
               | identification and lifestyle pride. (Mostly that you're a
               | redneck, rebelious, you're going to own a pickup truck,
               | like the idea of hardwork/farming, country music, etc).
               | Making a claim that a race hate group has taken over the
               | flag is pretty laughable. (About as much as the ok hand
               | symbol being a "white nationalist flagging signal")
               | 
               | My concern with your statement is that you're making
               | claims here and I'm not seeing a lot of evidence from a
               | sociological point of view to back them up.
               | 
               | > many in the modern day display it out of ignorance,
               | 
               | Ask them why they choose to display it, and what it means
               | to them. You made a judgement call to say what it is and
               | that they're ignorant for doing so.
        
               | Volundr wrote:
               | > Growing up in the south the flag is used as an regional
               | identification and lifestyle pride.
               | 
               | I'm sure plenty of people believe this and it's why they
               | choose to display it. It remains true it's display
               | dramatically increased in response to the civil rights
               | movement. It also remains true that the symbol they have
               | chosen as a symbol of their "regional identification and
               | lifestyle pride" is directly lifted from a group that
               | fought a war of rebellion in order to continue their
               | traditions of racism and slavery. That's a simple
               | historical fact. The flag wasn't "taken over" by a race
               | hate group. It was CREATED by a race hate group. Some may
               | wish to take it back and use it for non-hateful purposes,
               | but that's not an easy thing to do, and they have yet to
               | succeed in divorcing it from it's original meaning.
        
           | zilti wrote:
           | "Not yet" is the right way to say it. But there are more and
           | more people who just totally love being in their self-
           | reinforced victim narrative and throw a tantrum like a
           | toddler whom you took his candy away if you disagree with
           | them.
        
         | 908B64B197 wrote:
         | > I no longer discuss anything related to gender,
         | relationships, or personal life dynamics with anyone outside of
         | my bubble.
         | 
         | It's also pointless to discuss them. People say all sorts of
         | things, but then act completely differently!
        
         | aaomidi wrote:
         | > I do not believe ideas and ideals can be discussed with the
         | general public.
         | 
         | On the contrary, I love having these discussions.
        
       | redmerchant2 wrote:
       | This is a known issue but the down stream effect won't be felt
       | for a while.
       | 
       | Let's be clear we're talking about general behavioral trend, not
       | trying to police an individual, which is the crux of contention
       | for these topics.
       | 
       | Many women still hold on to the idea of finding a partner that is
       | wealthier and more educated. This is due to the past
       | (over)reliance of their partners for stability. But this is no
       | longer true.
       | 
       | The education gap between men and women are growing. More women
       | enroll and graduate from college then men. Many young men, mostly
       | lower-middle class, (whether fairly or not) feel like the
       | education system does not work for them.
       | 
       | Society and companies are reconciling the barriers for women's
       | advancement and we're only observing this initial gap. That is
       | well and good. But in 10-20 years women will out number men in
       | many fields requiring higher education.
       | 
       | The real problem arises when that clashes with traditional
       | expectations. The women in the article is a successful Yale grad
       | who wants a partner with better pedigree. If you include looks
       | and height requirements her dating pool is like <0.01% of the
       | population. As that cascades to women in general with college
       | education refusing to consider men in trade, that mismatch grows
       | wider.
       | 
       | The implication of the dating "market" not being able to match
       | buyers and sellers would have some interesting dynamics.
        
         | joker99 wrote:
         | > Many women still hold on to the idea of finding a partner
         | that is wealthier and more educated. This is due to the past
         | (over)reliance of their partners for stability. But this is no
         | longer true.
         | 
         | I'm not sure this is absolutely true - at least for Germany.
         | Here the figures show, that women and men, ceteris paribus,
         | earn pretty much the same (+-3%). Until... children come into
         | the mix. The lack of child care and societies view on parental
         | leave (for men at least) means, that generally speaking the
         | woman stays home to take care of the child and later on moves
         | on to a part time position thus earning less and having to rely
         | on the partners income again.
        
           | redmerchant2 wrote:
           | I think that's a good point but the idea your (male) partner
           | has to make more seems silly.
           | 
           | The core idea of finding a partner that is strictly better is
           | the concern the article raises. If she makes 300k a year and
           | he makes 150k a year, the studies suggest women would refuse
           | to take that.
           | 
           | But if we suppose they get together, even with the haircut in
           | wages from taking time for childcare, they will still have a
           | great standard of living.
        
             | ryanwaggoner wrote:
             | I'm skeptical that the studies cover income that far above
             | the median actually.
        
         | chongli wrote:
         | I think it'll sort itself out fairly quickly. Women who refuse
         | to "date down" will find themselves getting older and lonelier.
         | They'll open themselves up to more potential partners because
         | long term loneliness is much worse than status anxiety (and
         | people tend to lose their status anxiety as they get older).
        
           | cjbgkagh wrote:
           | I am not optimistic that it'll sort itself out. In my
           | experience spinsters get more radical and less agreeable, in
           | effect double down on their beliefs. It's like watching a
           | train wreck that takes 30 years.
           | 
           | I've seen both women and men become embittered over time and
           | I don't think any of them will recover.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | dahwolf wrote:
           | I don't think so. My anecdotal experience in life is that
           | people tend to settle in their beliefs somewhere in their
           | 30s, and will stick to it even if it's a type of self harm.
           | 
           | Both men and women will turn bitter and simply opt-out for
           | life. Not all, but many. Women that do this tend to be better
           | off than men, as they have a type of alternative support
           | network whilst many men do not.
        
         | dahwolf wrote:
         | "Many women still hold on to the idea of finding a partner that
         | is wealthier and more educated. This is due to the past
         | (over)reliance of their partners for stability. But this is no
         | longer true."
         | 
         | This independence remains to be seen. The assumption is that a
         | higher education for women will structurally lead to complete
         | financial independence across their life's path but I believe
         | this to be a rosy view.
         | 
         | First, for all but the top 10%, the cost of living is so high
         | that it almost requires a partner. There goes your
         | independence.
         | 
         | Second, you have to make it to the end. Say you go at it alone,
         | that means ~45 years of relentless full-time work, managing the
         | 401K and nothing can happen under way, as there will be nobody
         | to help. This is the existential stress that men have always
         | faced in their provider role. The complete lack of optionality,
         | zero tolerance for failure, and lack of any safety net. This is
         | not to say that women can't handle this, I'm saying it remains
         | to be seen.
         | 
         | Third, whilst women may be highly educated, a huge portion of
         | them work in administrative functions, NGOs, the like. Fields
         | that are very exposed to the swings of the economy.
        
         | dahwolf wrote:
         | Added bonus of selecting for the 0.01% of men: if you're
         | extraordinarily lucky to secure him, you have a new problem:
         | the man has options.
        
         | majormajor wrote:
         | > The education gap between men and women are growing. More
         | women enroll and graduate from college then men. Many young
         | men, mostly lower-middle class, (whether fairly or not) feel
         | like the education system does not work for them.
         | 
         | So, like, isn't the question "why"?
         | 
         | Why do boys, particularly lower- or lower-middle class, not
         | believe in the education system as much as their sisters?
         | 
         | School sucks, work sucks, then you die. But that's not new. And
         | it's not stopping the girls/women. So why aren't the boys doing
         | what previous generations did?
         | 
         | I don't know the answer, but just saying "they don't like it"
         | is hard to action on. Are parents too indulgent with boys in a
         | way they aren't with girls? Is boy-oriented media setting up
         | more unrealistic expectations relative to girl-oriented stuff?
         | Are there just _that many_ boys who can 't deal with a world
         | where uncontrolled aggression is less tolerated? I haven't seen
         | a really good thorough investigation of this. (I've seen lots
         | of bad-faith "this is what happens when you leave the Bible
         | behind and women don't have to serve their men" ones...)
         | 
         | I'm also not sure how much "we" as a society should care in the
         | aggregate, vs having empathy for in the specific. Things never
         | stay static, the system (institutions, culture, and
         | individuals) will likely adjust. It's sad an overachieving
         | woman reaches the top and can't find the ideal person she had
         | built up in her head. It's sad a man doesn't apply himself in
         | school or to building his social skills can't find dates. But
         | it's also great that that woman was able to do all that. And
         | there are still countless happy relationships and marriages
         | happening - and many of them eventually separate, but overall,
         | it seems like there is less violence and misery than in the
         | past.
        
           | matrix_overload wrote:
           | From what I can see, women are statistically more OK to
           | accept and fit in. Men are more likely to become the
           | challengers and want to have their share of the pie.
           | 
           | We didn't just create opportunities, we also stigmatized
           | challenging the status quo and shifted the focus to complying
           | and keeping the lights on. Many men would find this deal
           | kinda empty, pointless and ultimately depressing.
        
           | dahwolf wrote:
           | "It's sad an overachieving woman reaches the top and can't
           | find the ideal person she had built up in her head"
           | 
           | If you're at the top, and select for men higher than that
           | top, that's not sad. It's delusional. A 1%-er selecting for a
           | 0.1%-er is the least of society's problems.
        
           | blackbear_ wrote:
           | A possible explanation is that most teachers in primary
           | school are female, which creates an environment and
           | behavioral expectations that favor girls, e.g.:
           | 
           | - Teachers and the Gender Gaps in Student Achievement -
           | https://jhr.uwpress.org/content/XLII/3/528
           | 
           | - Gender differences in teachers' perceptions of students'
           | temperament, educational competence, and teachability -
           | https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-8279.2010.02017.x
        
             | majormajor wrote:
             | That seems weird though, right? Cause in the US teachers,
             | especially for early-childhood, have been predominantly
             | female since before this gap.
        
               | blackbear_ wrote:
               | The world is much larger than the US ;)
               | 
               | It could be that there were other external factors that
               | used to counter-balance this effect, and are now being
               | removed, such as, for example, the quest for increasing
               | female participation in STEM no matter what, or general
               | societal norms beyond school spurred by the rise of
               | femminism.
               | 
               | In any case, the academinc literature on this topic is
               | vast (and not so clear cut), so if you really have not
               | seen thorough investigations on the topic beyond "boys
               | don't like it" or something from the Bible you can start
               | by reading papers citing those I mentioned above:
               | 
               | - https://scholar.google.com/scholar?cites=30487494968809
               | 24830...
               | 
               | - https://scholar.google.com/scholar?cites=83659055884403
               | 04050...
        
               | majormajor wrote:
               | Let me rephrase my complain about what I've seen. There
               | is a lot of academic work on this stuff, but I'd
               | characterize it as very "leaf node" oriented on certain
               | aspects. E.g., grabbing a few at random:
               | 
               | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S00
               | 652... - boys may not have or get given the right sort of
               | motivations
               | 
               | https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.3102/016237371771
               | 405... - teacher demographic match affects student
               | perceptions of abilities and confidence and such
               | 
               | https://srcd.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/cdev
               | .12... - young kids tend to believe boys do worse at
               | school
               | 
               | https://academic.oup.com/qje/article-
               | abstract/129/3/1409/181... - boys being more competitive
               | pushes them towards more prestigious fields but the
               | genders show overall similar levels of ability
               | 
               | That's just sort of how the modern academic system works.
               | Specialization.
               | 
               | There's nothing wrong with that, but where I live it
               | isn't turning into serious policy conversations that look
               | at thing more broadly and with a longer view. It might in
               | other places, but I can't speak to those.
               | 
               | I would love to see more of those serious conversations
               | where I live. For instance, again specific to my
               | experience in the US, it seems unlikely that "get more
               | male teachers" would make a dent in a problem that
               | started independently of primary teachers being
               | overwhelmingly women.
        
             | alcover wrote:
             | In France, the female teacher ratio is 80+% in primary
             | school and ~60% in secondary.
        
       | randunel wrote:
       | The article omits the male preference for younger women and that
       | the majority of couples are of an older male and a younger
       | female. This is extremely relevant to the analysis.
        
       | lsy wrote:
       | This article points out what is probably real friction from
       | shifting mores but seems mainly preoccupied with implying that a
       | return to more conservative values around women's role in society
       | would be called for.
       | 
       | What I feel is needed is to understand what the fundamentals are
       | and how those things could be achieved in a society that is also
       | compatible with human freedom. Most of the problems described in
       | this article stem from a totally artificial "bundling" of
       | companionship, sexual satisfaction, child-rearing, economic
       | support, and intellectual stimulation into a singular person who
       | not only is expected to satisfy these needs for you (and
       | sometimes fails), but often prevents you from satisfying those
       | needs with other people.
       | 
       | So of course finding "Mr. or Mrs. Right" becomes existential, and
       | of course we turn to dependable sources of entertainment as the
       | anxiety of picking the "right" life mate prevents any of us from
       | actually committing to anything. But with some creativity we can
       | think of actual escape routes from this dynamic that don't
       | require a return to treating women as property, like supporting
       | single child-rearing, allowing people to form mutual support
       | structures with friends or family, detaching self-worth from
       | relationship status, a further liberalization of sexual mores,
       | expanding economic safety nets, and so on and so forth.
        
       | thowaway6060 wrote:
       | I mean the research is nice, but I don't think that just a degree
       | is going to up your chances. As someone who is using these apps
       | constantly, I don't have any hope of finding a long term partner
       | on there.
       | 
       | I am on pretty much every app, except Tinder (Bumble, Hinge,
       | okcupid, pof and even muzmatch (im south asian)). I have a
       | bachelors, and I make good money. I've been told that I am a
       | decent looking guy and I have quite a few hobbies. It's easy for
       | me to make friends, so I don't think I fit the programmer
       | stereotype.
       | 
       | I am on these apps with the explicit intention of finding a long
       | term partner and I've made it clear, but it seems that >95% of
       | people are there for flings, fwb or casual hookups.
       | 
       | I am starting to realize that dating apps are broken, if you are
       | looking for a serious relationship - there's just no way you are
       | going to find it on here.
       | 
       | The focus of the study has been on guys with higher education,
       | and from what I've seen girls here are not that well educated.
       | Perhaps this is a small city phenomenon (pop. 1.5 mil), but it's
       | quite shocking to see this disparity (That's another topic).
       | 
       | Take this as you will, maybe it's just me venting or whatever,
       | but it's tough out there and these apps are just not it.
        
         | redmerchant2 wrote:
         | This is mostly for large cities. As someone who's lived in many
         | big cities like NYC and London, education and pedigree is
         | extremely important.
         | 
         | It's also about the illusion of choice and "settling" for
         | worse. When you know there are attractive Harvard lawyers, why
         | would you bother with some state school government worker? Now
         | there's no guarantee these women can actually land the first
         | group but why not try?
         | 
         | As rational actors maximizing their utility, that's the right
         | move. The real question is what utility entails for that
         | individual. But the default norm is by school and job prestige
         | alongside physical looks.
        
           | dahwolf wrote:
           | Chasing the top is not rational when considering the very
           | rational fact that the top has options.
           | 
           | I'm taken, but if were single, I'd rationally consider myself
           | average-looking to decent. I would not find it rational at
           | all for me to chase a supermodel (if beauty was the
           | selector), I would in fact not try at all. Because
           | rationally, some things are too good to be true.
        
         | zilti wrote:
         | These apps are broken no matter what you search, unless you are
         | a somewhat attractive woman looking for quick hookups and don't
         | care with whom.
        
         | jimbob45 wrote:
         | _im south asian_
         | 
         | Races tend to date within their own race. Really wish we could
         | see your profile though to see if you're doing anything I
         | perceive as wrong. I've seen guys with your exact description
         | show me their profile and they have only one picture where it
         | looks like they haven't showered in a month.
        
         | mrj wrote:
         | I'm getting married next month, a relationship started from a
         | date found in possibly the worst of all the apps (Match, if you
         | can believe it).
         | 
         | I dated for a lot of years and, despite having some positives
         | outlined by this article, I was also divorced and have a son.
         | That made it massively more difficult to find a long term match
         | given that many women flatly reject that combo.
         | 
         | I learned though to be upfront. About your life. About what
         | you're looking for. You're not looking for 95% of women to be
         | attracted to you! You're looking for one. It sounds like you're
         | optimizing the search already, so don't waste time worrying
         | about 95%. People always say be yourself and I didn't
         | appreciate what that meant until I started taking control of my
         | dating journey.
         | 
         | For example, I stopped tailoring dates around what they wanted
         | to do. I planned stuff that I wanted to do and if somebody I
         | was talking to wanted to come along, awesome. If not, I did it
         | anyhow. I stopped hiding my love for Country music and went
         | anyhow. My wife loves Country. :)
         | 
         | Also, if you're honest in your profile and somebody wants to
         | start casual.. consider it. People have a hard time in the
         | dating scene and you can't fault them for not wanting to invest
         | 100% right away. Have confidence in yourself and know the right
         | one will stick around no matter what they said in the
         | beginning. And if they don't, that's cool too. Hopefully you
         | have some fun dates and life experience to make you a better
         | date when the right one does show up. It does take practice.
         | 
         | Much of a long term relationship starts when two people are at
         | the right points in their lives. You can't really plan it, it
         | just happens when it does and that's why people say they feel
         | lucky. Much of it is luck. Leave space for that to happen too!
         | 
         | Good luck to you.
        
           | lolsal wrote:
           | I was widowed after 15 years and I have been using dating
           | apps for the last few years and in my experience you are
           | absolutely correct on pretty much everything.
           | 
           | I know who I am and what I like. I advertise that on my
           | profile and I take folks on dates that I like to do by
           | myself. I've had a lot of success with relationships of all
           | different lengths and levels of casual-ness.
           | 
           | If you are a dude in the dating pool and you are positioning
           | yourself as what you think women want, you're doing yourself
           | a disservice.
        
         | bruceb wrote:
         | As I mention every time dating comes up on HN, often men on HN
         | live in areas that skew male. SV, Seattle, Bangalore, etc. If
         | you live in say, San Jose, there are 130 men for every 100
         | women. It not necessarily that apps don't work just the
         | marketplace is not in balance in those cities. On the other
         | hand a not insignificant portion of men send the dumbest msgs.
         | Not that hard to write something better.
         | 
         | Also some women might say that are not looking for something
         | serious when they really mean just not interested in long term
         | with the person asking. Sadly, men murder women, so women have
         | to be careful about letting men down.
         | 
         | Plenty of people have met their spouse on dating apps, so the
         | idea "if you are looking for a serious relationship - there's
         | just no way you are going to find it on here." just isn't
         | accurate.
        
         | doylio wrote:
         | I got off all dating apps a couple years ago and I'm not going
         | back. They're not optimized to help you find connection, but to
         | extract value from you for shareholders through addiction and
         | FOMO.
         | 
         | I changed my focus to meeting people IRL and my dating life is
         | better than ever!
        
         | biohax2015 wrote:
         | I've been to a few weddings now where the couple met on an app.
         | Keep your chin up, king.
        
         | grepLeigh wrote:
         | Just came here to say don't give up, like you pointed out the
         | current wave of dating apps aren't optimized for long-term
         | relationships. VC-backed apps have to optimize for retention
         | and revenue per user.
         | 
         | I remember the previous era of dating sites (eHarmony) proudly
         | published stats about committed relations + marriage.
         | 
         | Anyway, have you gotten friends invested in your search? The
         | first thing I would do is ask friends, their partners, and
         | their partners' friends, and their partners' friends meddling
         | aunties to set up a few blind dates. Mention that you're trying
         | to meet "the one."
         | 
         | Good luck out there, hope your story is different one year from
         | now!
        
           | alcover wrote:
           | > the current wave of dating apps aren't optimized for long-
           | term relationships
           | 
           | That sentence...
           | 
           | Nothing personal, you're obviously right. It's the sheer
           | technicality of it. I wish young people would find love as
           | they used to, at balls or smth..
        
         | JimtheCoder wrote:
         | "I am starting to realize that dating apps are broken, if you
         | are looking for a serious relationship"
         | 
         | Dating apps are optimized for usage, not success. If you find a
         | serious relationship, you stop using the app (Hopefully).
         | 
         | A dating app that helps you find a long term partner has failed
         | to maximize your LTV
        
           | Spoom wrote:
           | I found my spouse on OkCupid but notably it was pre-Match
           | buyout. Maybe try to find some non-Match sites / apps if
           | you're looking for long-term.
        
         | inconceivable wrote:
         | part of the 'narrative' sold by society is that people fall in
         | love while going through their casual dating 'phase'. nobody
         | under the age of 30 (maybe 35) is going to be looking for a
         | 'serious relationship'. if you explicitly state this in your
         | profile or even on the first handful of dates nobody is going
         | to respond well.
        
       | JamesLeonis wrote:
       | Counter-argument: _Pushing Boundaries: Female Sexuality From
       | World War II to the Sexual Revolution_ [0]
       | 
       | * Millions of eligible bachelors were shipped across the ocean,
       | leaving a huge imbalance. And yet the sexual morals became _more_
       | promiscuous.
       | 
       | > Much of the literature surrounding women during World War II
       | focuses on women in industry, family life, and military services
       | and largely ignores those women who sought sexual liberation and
       | freedom through promiscuity, casual sexual encounters, and a wide
       | range of sexual interactions. These women faced a nearly
       | impossible set of conflicting messages. For an odd slip of time,
       | a vast majority of the female population was effectively single
       | (Israel, 2002), and although they might not have directly
       | challenged sexual mores, these young women left a legacy of
       | "sexual self-assertion that would generate both conservative and
       | liberal responses in the postwar years, inspiring calls for
       | female autonomy during the 'sexual revolution' to come"
       | 
       | * Around the same time "Calling" was replaced by "Dating", with a
       | complete flip of gender expectations.
       | 
       | > During the first several decades of the twentieth century,
       | however, the calling system began to lose traction, as "courtship
       | became more and more a private act conducted in public spheres.
       | Dating had been established in urban, working-class youth in the
       | first two decades of the twentieth century. By 1920, however,
       | middle-class youth adopted the practice (Spurlock, 2016). The
       | primary difference between the date and the call was where the
       | event took place. The call always took place in the girl's home
       | and almost always with some level of supervision from her
       | parents. The central aspect of the date was that it took place in
       | the public sphere, at such places as restaurants, theaters, or
       | dance halls. Along with the shift in courting systems from
       | calling to dating came a reverse in the roles for men and women.
       | If a young woman wanted to date, she could no longer extend an
       | invitation to her home or ask the young man to take her on a
       | date. The control in the dating culture moved from the woman's
       | sphere, the private sphere, into the man's sphere, the public
       | sphere.
       | 
       | * Dating in public became dominated by economics. With the
       | flipped gender roles this economic burden fell on Men, while also
       | introducing economic competition into the personal relationship.
       | 
       | > "Dating also moved courtship into the economy" (Bailey, 1988,
       | p. 21), which required money- men's money. Money became a
       | fundamental part of the dating system, which led to increased
       | competition in the American courtship system. The centrality of
       | money in the dating system signified a system of exchange, with
       | the woman contributing her company and the man contributing his
       | company as well as his money. In economic terms, the woman was
       | selling her company to the man (Bailey, 1988). Since the man was
       | responsible for expenses, he decided when the dates would occur
       | and with whom he wanted to spend his time. The culture of dating
       | supported the economic system of scarcity and abundance, and thus
       | created a culture of competition amongst America's youth for the
       | greatest resources, or the most popular date.
       | 
       | * With the competition there became a "rating" system (sound
       | familiar?)
       | 
       | > Under this complex, Waller theorized, college students used a
       | system of rating and dating to place each other in a systematical
       | hierarchy of eligibility based on traits they deemed desirable.
       | Students, both men and women, who met certain criteria, were
       | considered to be at the top of the social hierarchy: "they may be
       | placed in a hypothetical Class A" (Waller, 1937, p. 730). For men
       | to rate high they had to belong to one of the top fraternities on
       | campus, be well-dressed, know how to dance, maintain a proper
       | appearance, use good pick-up lines, have access to a car, and
       | possess enough money to spend on dates. Women's guidelines were
       | similar in regards to appearance, but it was also important that
       | she be considered a sought-after date (Bogle, 2008; Waller,
       | 1937).
       | 
       | * Finally, "Going Steady" was a method women could use to
       | _escape_ the sexual double-standard and have sex (and other fun
       | sex-related activities)
       | 
       | > These relationships brought new opportunities and meanings for
       | sexual intimacy, and teenagers, especially females, had to
       | navigate the complex and often ambiguous social rules set forth.
       | Going steady offered teens a level of commitment that allowed for
       | more sexual freedom and young men and women could more easily
       | explore the erotic (D'Emilio & Freedman, 1988; Spurlock 2016).
       | 
       | > any heterosexual teen couples that were engaging in sexual
       | acts, including heavy petting and intercourse, were going steady
       | and experimenting. These relationships allowed for young boys and
       | girls to engage in sexual acts, basically hidden in plain sight.
       | The level of commitment of these steady relationships "provided
       | the context, setting, and rationale for widespread sexual
       | experimentation among heterosexual teens and young adults in the
       | 1950s" (Littauer, 2015, p. 118), which led to increased sexual
       | intimacy for young people that were in these relationships.
       | Engaging in intercourse while in committed, steady relationships
       | allowed young girls the opportunity to explore the sexual
       | minefield of contradictory beliefs. This "created a cultural
       | middle ground between explicit sexual mores and tolerated sexual
       | practices that would influence Americans' beliefs about sexual
       | acceptability for decades" (Littauer, 2015, p. 113). Teenage
       | girls and young women had the opportunity to experiment sexually
       | due to the belief that their actions were justified because of
       | the loving nature of their relationships.
       | 
       | * And yet the double-standard empowered boys and men, while only
       | giving partial power to women.
       | 
       | > Although going steady afforded opportunities for increased
       | sexual intimacy, young women and teenage girls continued to live
       | with the cultural expectation that sex only occurred within the
       | confines of marriage. There was little acknowledgement from older
       | adults, the media, or society that women had interest in and the
       | desire for sex. Girls were expected to act as if they wanted sex,
       | but not act upon their urges (Littauer, 2015). In contrast, to be
       | popular, girls were expected to participate in a certain level of
       | sexual experimentation, at the very least petting, but they could
       | not go too far or risk a bad reputation. The double standard that
       | developed during the early part of the twentieth century
       | persisted through the 1950s. It was very clear to almost every
       | young girl that a double standard existed, yet where the line was
       | drawn between just enough and too much was very ambiguous. If a
       | girl's sex life became a topic of gossip, she would be ostracized
       | from the groups who were concerned over reputation, and to a vast
       | majority of American, reputation was everything (Bailey, 1988;
       | Bailey, 1999; Spurlock, 2016)
       | 
       | > The sexual "double standard worked mainly to the benefit of
       | boys," yet "enforcement came from the girls" (Spurlock, 2016, p.
       | 93). Boys were free to express themselves sexually, while girls
       | were expected to adhere to the confusing set of ideological
       | standards. Since girls were expected to set the limits, if a
       | couple went too far, it was the female's fault. Boys, however,
       | pushed the limits and often crossed the line from subtle pressure
       | to outright aggression (Bailey, 1999; D'Emilio & Freedman, 1988).
       | Young men were even taught by their peers and professionals
       | various techniques to coerce women who expressed sexual
       | reticence. Sexual coercion and aggression were seldom categorized
       | as assault or rape during this time period. It was seldom that
       | women reported sexual assault.
       | 
       | [0]:
       | https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=189...
        
       | EMCymatics wrote:
       | Quotas in education is always a fun topic.
        
       | extasia wrote:
       | Tldr, get your degrees up fellas
        
         | tester457 wrote:
         | And a masters if you are interested in getting a almost 2x
         | chance of getting swiped right on.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | HaroldBolt78 wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | someweirdperson wrote:
       | > A study led by economics researcher Brecht Neyt of Ghent
       | University found that, on Tinder, women were 91 percent more
       | likely to "like" a man with a master's degree compared with a
       | bachelor's degree. The researchers used the same male profiles,
       | the only difference was level of education.
       | 
       | No ethics board in the economics department?
        
         | ayemel wrote:
         | I'll bite, what's unethical here?
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | snowpid wrote:
       | Im not sure given the information from (my non - American)
       | environment.
       | 
       | 1.) I sometimes talk with young woman about this topic. A few
       | mentioned who are ambitious and do wish having kids start to
       | think about getting a house man as a father. Also when I
       | mentioned this studies some women complain that man prefer women
       | with lower earnings... We know that prestige, earning much etc.
       | is a big thing in US. These observations should be checked and I
       | think, only one mentioned study did it.
       | 
       | 2.) The explanation with video games is very narrow. We know,
       | that school teachers in high developed countries tend to prefer
       | girls.
       | 
       | 3.) Well I see myself as counter example. Though high educated I
       | do have a lack of money as a long term CS student (well, a thing
       | in Germany :D ) Though I have "manly" hobbies (sailing, techno
       | clubbing, networking in mainly manly enviroments) it is not I
       | have lack of interested women. Maybe, because I dont live in
       | America.
        
         | snowpid wrote:
         | Also incels movement are a thing and they cant be explained
         | with the given text.
        
       | GoodJokes wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | andrewmcwatters wrote:
       | To speak frankly, what are women doing with all this supposed
       | surplus of education? I don't exactly see turning tides in terms
       | of women beginning to dominate markets or leadership positions
       | because they're starting businesses and startups and taking over
       | boards and middle management positions.
       | 
       | Anecdotally, I've seen these single women, they're all waiting
       | until they're past their 20s to find a partner and they expect
       | them all to be complete people by the time they meet them.
       | 
       | I don't see as much of a concept of growing up together off the
       | foundations of who you are as a person today as I've heard it
       | expressed from older colleagues I've worked with.
       | 
       | Plainly, women are asking for too much, and too late in life.
        
         | orwin wrote:
         | > To speak frankly, what are women doing with all this supposed
         | surplus of education?
         | 
         | What's funny is that I talked about Bourdieu a whole afternoon
         | during last week's strike, and today, two conversations where
         | my 10 year old knowledge could be used.
         | 
         | Women historically had low economic, symbolic and social
         | capital, but could have high cultural one. They used this
         | cultural capital to gain the others.
         | 
         | But Bourdieu explain that capital structure is a chiasma, and
         | that people with high economic capital will push to get their
         | offspring to get cultural capital (or at least symbols, aka
         | diploma), and people with high cultural capital will try to
         | prevent it by creating other symbols (that was in the 70s, he
         | basically predicted diploma inflation 40 years before it
         | happened). In the meantime, people with high cultural capital
         | will try to get high economic capital, and people with high
         | economic capital will try to prevent that (basically having too
         | much culture/knowledge is an hindrance to truly get on the
         | highest march)
         | 
         | And I realized I don't understand him well enough to correctly
         | explain his theories, so I scraped my explanations and left the
         | basic, you should read him, but basically, it's inconsious
         | phenomenon that isn't really caused by inconsious sexism (it
         | might but I don't think so) but by capital structure.
        
           | andrewmcwatters wrote:
           | Thanks for sharing this.
        
         | sho_hn wrote:
         | > they're all waiting until they're past their 20s to find a
         | partner and they expect them all to be complete people by the
         | time they meet them
         | 
         | I don't think this is female-specific. I see a lot of young men
         | around me delaying "getting serious" into their mid-30s too,
         | and have very high standards by that point.
         | 
         | I'd include myself. I met my wife at 30, and by that time I was
         | also looking for someone in a similar life stage to mine.
        
           | andrewmcwatters wrote:
           | Yeah, I see the same problem with young men, too. People say
           | the dating pool turns in their favor by the time they get to
           | their 30s, but you've missed out on an entire possible era of
           | your life together with someone at that point.
           | 
           | And the dating pool absolutely does not look the same.
        
             | sho_hn wrote:
             | It's definitely true that my wife I say "I wish I had met
             | you five years earlier" a lot, e.g. around things like
             | starting a fam. There's something to what you say there, it
             | gives you more runway in HN parlance.
        
               | throw-ru-938 wrote:
               | Then again, it's not guaranteed she would appreciate you-
               | but-five-years-earlier, and vice versa. A person probably
               | undergoes a bit more character development than a VC firm
               | does.
        
               | sho_hn wrote:
               | Given that we're no longer with the people who we were
               | seeing 5 years earlier ... yep.
        
             | majormajor wrote:
             | "More people are waiting until their 30s to settle down" is
             | a wildly different claim than "women are asking too much."
             | 
             | If the dating pool looks a lot different after that decade
             | that also suggests that a lot of people are still "settling
             | down" earlier, too.
             | 
             | So is the claim that "women are asking for too much, and
             | too late in life" based in 30something men who fucked
             | around in their 20s not having grown up as much as the
             | women during that decade or something?
             | 
             | I met my wife in my 30s, on an app even, I also found I had
             | lost patience for women who acted like they were in their
             | early or mid 20s still.
        
           | throw-ru-938 wrote:
           | Yeah, that's possibly me in five years.
        
         | JimtheCoder wrote:
         | "what are women doing with all this supposed surplus of
         | education?"
         | 
         | Maybe a surplus of education just means...they spent more time
         | and money on school?
         | 
         | Dominating markets and leadership positions, building
         | businesses...how much formal education you have rarely plays a
         | big role in these endeavors...
         | 
         | Just my personal experience.
        
           | andrewmcwatters wrote:
           | Yeah, that's what I'm getting at. It's not a useful social
           | signal: it just means you spent more time and money and
           | incurred more debt than men without any additional context.
        
         | analog31 wrote:
         | Making more money in better jobs, in better towns, healthier,
         | better lives.
        
         | dang wrote:
         | Please don't do gender flamewar on HN. "Women are asking for
         | too much" is not going to end well, and the kind of thing we're
         | trying to avoid here.
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
         | scarmig wrote:
         | They are outcompeting men in their premarriage years; in the
         | most significant metros, single women's income matches or
         | exceeds single men's. And as of 2016 40% of managers are
         | female.
         | 
         | I agree that women tend to not be going for the riskiest jobs
         | or those that require significant tradeoffs in work-life
         | balance; for those, you need a supportive spouse, and there are
         | both demand- and supply-side issues in pairings where males
         | play the supportive role to a female primary earner.
        
           | tester457 wrote:
           | > I agree that women tend to not be going for the riskiest
           | jobs or those that require significant tradeoffs in work-life
           | balance; for those, you need a supportive spouse, and there
           | are both demand- and supply-side issues in pairings where
           | males play the supportive role to a female primary earner.
           | 
           | Choosing more risky jobs may be male biology and the gender
           | equality paradox.
           | 
           | No increase in supply of supportive husbands would
           | significantly increase the amount of women choosing riskier
           | careers.
           | 
           | > Iceland consistently ranks as the most gender-equal nation.
           | It is also the nation where men and women are most likely to
           | pursue sex-typical jobs.[1]
           | 
           | Also does a person truly need a supportive spouse to
           | undertake a risky career? My assumption is that people decide
           | their career paths well before marriage, and some men choose
           | their career to be a more attractive dating prospect.
           | 
           | [1] https://bigthink.com/the-present/gender-equality-paradox/
        
             | scarmig wrote:
             | That was badly stated on my part, and I mostly agree with
             | you on the risky-career part (though the work-life tradeoff
             | is a separate axis and one where I think my point holds).
             | 
             | Men probably do choose riskier careers early on in
             | significant part because it increases payouts in the
             | relationship market relative to women. Going from well-off
             | to rich doesn't actually improve material well-being much
             | for either men or women, but it does significantly improve
             | relationship prospects for men in a way it doesn't for
             | women. It becomes a matter of economics: the real payout
             | (inclusive of non-monetary elements) for success in a risky
             | bet is higher for men than women, and so men choose to take
             | those risky bets more often.
        
         | swozey wrote:
         | > they're all waiting until they're past their 20s to find a
         | partner and they expect them all to be complete people by the
         | time they meet them.
         | 
         | I'm in my 30s and never married. I fully expect someone to come
         | as a full person with an education and career. I am _beyond_
         | glad that I didn 't get married to my high school sweet heart
         | or someone I dated in my early 20s when I was still a kid. I am
         | nothing like I was when I was 20, or 25. Maybe even 30.
         | 
         | I know way, way too many people who did that and are now
         | divorced. And a lot of the women in those relationships had
         | children very early and didn't have a chance to get an
         | education or start a career so now that they're divorced and on
         | their own they're having a very hard time securing good income.
         | 
         | Women are definitely not "asking for too much." I would rather
         | be happily single than compromise heavily on my expectations,
         | and I'd wager the sort of women we're talking about feel the
         | same.
        
           | Multicomp wrote:
           | > I know way, way too many people who did that and are now
           | divorced. And a lot of the women in those relationships had
           | children very early and didn't have a chance to get an
           | education or start a career so now that they're divorced and
           | on their own they're having a very hard time securing good
           | income.
           | 
           | My parents talked about how when they were married 'they were
           | just kids' even though they married in their mid 20s.
           | 
           | I wonder if this trend of marriages happening more into the
           | late 20s to early 30s has a large source from the difficulty
           | of obtaining financial stability, and additionally if it is
           | part of the causes of the US low fertility rate.
           | 
           | Would we still wait to mid/late 20s to get serious if all
           | else were equal but the financial stability to buy a house
           | etc. were there as easily as it was for previous generations?
        
             | swozey wrote:
             | I think a big part of it is a huge portion of millennials
             | are the children of divorced families. I have zero desire
             | or itch to be married. If a partner of mine really wanted
             | to be married I'd be fine with it. I also have no desire to
             | have children.
             | 
             | The other poster mentioned that eventually I'll get married
             | or "life will pass me by". At least that's how I'm reading
             | it. I don't need a partner or to be married to enjoy life.
             | I don't feel that I'm missing anything. I can do whatever I
             | want.
        
               | dauertewigkeit wrote:
               | I think it is just your bubble. There is nobody who is
               | divorced in my social bubble. Young and old, all manage
               | it somehow. I am also a millennial.
        
           | andrewmcwatters wrote:
           | No one is. It doesn't make you unique or more true to
           | yourself by waiting later in life. You'll get married and
           | _still change._
           | 
           | My point is that people are deluding themselves into this
           | idea that you need to be a finished person before finding a
           | partner.
           | 
           | You will grow together and effect one another. And if you're
           | a committed partner, you'll build each other up.
           | 
           | If you think hard times are a limit for you personally and
           | divorce is always an option in regular everyday struggles,
           | you're going to face some real hard realities one day when
           | you realize options that you had are no longer available
           | while life passes you by.
        
             | EatingWithForks wrote:
             | I think definitions of "a finished person" are being
             | mismatched here. in my experience most people just want a
             | partner that is a functional adult. Knows how to eat
             | properly. Understands taxes. Can speak intelligently about
             | cost of living topics like budgeting groceries and
             | entertainment. Can drink moderately on a weeknight knowing
             | they have to go to work the next day.
             | 
             | Edited to add: In my experience, if you don't date someone
             | who "can adult", you will have to parent your partner,
             | which doesn't go all that well if you're not kinky like
             | that.
        
               | andrewmcwatters wrote:
               | Yeah, and all of that sounds totally reasonable until you
               | have a working knowledge of lots of interactions between
               | tons of real people you've actually spoken with and had
               | connections with to learn how life actually works.
               | 
               | Your requirements per a "functional adult" are an example
               | of people asking for too much because they have no
               | practical understanding of reality:
               | 
               | Americans _don 't eat properly_. The average American is
               | overweight.[1]
               | 
               | Americans don't know anything about taxes.[2]
               | 
               | Americans don't understand cost of living. Barely anyone
               | knows what the CPI-W is or how it differs from the CPI-U.
               | 
               | [1]: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/body-
               | measurements.htm
               | 
               | [2]: https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/taxes/americans-
               | dont-know...
        
               | EatingWithForks wrote:
               | I wouldn't consider weight to be a good indicator of
               | capacity to make meals. I know thin people who I wouldn't
               | trust to make me a cup of water and I know fat people who
               | can adhere to a strict diet for their children.
               | 
               | I also wouldn't consider CPI-W and CPI-U to be cost-of-
               | living concerns. I consider being able to say "hey,
               | honey, we can't spend 500$ on your mobile game because
               | eggs cost 7 for a dozen at the grocery store this week,
               | we need to revise our budget" to be adult behavior.
        
               | andrewmcwatters wrote:
               | Missing the forest for the trees.
               | 
               | Fat people truly adhering to proper eating don't stay
               | fat. Cost of living and budgets are two separate but
               | related topics.
        
               | EatingWithForks wrote:
               | I think you're kind of missing the point I'm trying to
               | make. There's no point in someone who can define a term
               | for broader trends if they cannot balance a personal
               | budget. The capacity to define a broader trend can
               | _inform_ budgets, but I wouldn 't date someone who is
               | shocked when they have no money left for food because
               | they spent it all on a shoe sale. I wouldn't consider
               | that person a functional adult even if they happened to
               | be thin and understood nuances between cost of living
               | statistical measurements.
        
               | andrewmcwatters wrote:
               | [flagged]
        
               | dang wrote:
               | Personal swipes will get you banned here, so would you
               | please review
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html and make
               | your substantive points without any of that?
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
               | EatingWithForks wrote:
               | I never said people don't get budgets wrong. I merely
               | said it's reasonable to try to prioritize dating people
               | who can sensibly budget according to their income and
               | their cost of goods and services in their area. It
               | shouldn't be a consistent problem that you run out of
               | rent money because you didn't budget for paying rent. I
               | think you're misunderstanding my words because you're
               | conflating these sets of preferences like some kind of
               | demand for idealized humans. I think I'm pointing out
               | that people's desires aren't unreasonable and
               | exaggerating them is just strawman behavior.
               | 
               | Savings rates being at all-time lows doesn't mean that
               | people don't know how to budget. It might be that
               | budgeting has become much harder. Similarly, I don't
               | think someone being fat means they don't understand how
               | to cook a healthy meal. It might be that keeping thin has
               | become much harder.
        
           | simonsarris wrote:
           | > my early 20s when I was still a kid
           | 
           | You were not a kid. There's an old lady on my road whose
           | (late) husband built their house when he was 18. _Maybe_ he
           | was still a kid.
           | 
           | > I am nothing like I was when I was 20, or 25. Maybe even
           | 30.
           | 
           | It would be very weird if you did not change at all between
           | 20 and 30 but nothing precludes doing that with someone else.
           | 99% of modern relationship advice is bad because it tries to
           | convince people that needing to show up to life with
           | everything figured out is superior to figuring things out
           | together. For almost everyone, the latter is a lot more
           | workable. That doesn't mean it will be free from hardship,
           | but it opens up enormous advantages. Time is not free.
        
             | swozey wrote:
             | I'm obviously not using "kid" in the legal sense. I cannot
             | believe I'm having to write this. I'm referring to maturity
             | and wisdom, experience.
             | 
             | If I want to call my 20 year old self a kid, I'm going to
             | do so without any concern for your input.
        
         | EatingWithForks wrote:
         | I don't believe women past their 20s are "too late in life" to
         | be seeking a partner.
         | 
         | I for one would not want to have a long-term partner with
         | someone below their 20's. They're too young, cannot even go for
         | a casual heart-to-heart over beers/wine, and have no
         | understanding of budgeting, tax analysis, healthcare planning,
         | or any other number of basic adult administration. I'll have to
         | parent them though this, which is supremely un-sexy.
        
           | Dudester230602 wrote:
           | If she wants kids and she is ~35 then one bad shot means
           | missing out on kids.
        
             | EatingWithForks wrote:
             | The poster above specifies <20, so I'm talking about <20
             | year old women.
        
               | Dudester230602 wrote:
               | You said _" I don't believe women past their 20s are "too
               | late in life" to be seeking a partner."_. That means 30s.
               | It's not too late, but certain risks are much higher.
        
               | EatingWithForks wrote:
               | I didn't say there is no upper limit. I disagreed that
               | the 20s is the upper limit.
        
         | aaomidi wrote:
         | > Plainly, women are asking for too much, and too late in life.
         | 
         | Ah yes, the hive mind of women.
        
       | Dudester230602 wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
       | keiferski wrote:
       | I read a book awhile ago called _Shall the Religious Inherit the
       | Earth?_ , which basically argues that cultures which strongly
       | promote traditional values, having children, etc. will
       | evolutionarily outcompete groups that don't.
       | 
       | It made me think that there must be a kind of cycle in human
       | societies, where certain social values (like the ones mentioned
       | in the article) are able to become popular for a short period of
       | time (which can be over a century long) but ultimately have no
       | ability to sustain themselves and then are outcompeted. The
       | amount of "defectors" isn't enough to sustain the population.
       | 
       | Given how difficult it seems for any genuinely universal cultural
       | movement to take off in the dating space, it seems to me like a
       | similar thing will happen over the course of the 21st and 22nd
       | centuries.
        
         | ryanwaggoner wrote:
         | I think fundamentalism is too brittle to persist like that over
         | the long term.
         | 
         | Yes, the most conservative religions usually have a lot of
         | kids, but over the generations, many of those kids will leave
         | the religion, or at least join a less fundamentalist strain and
         | have fewer kids. Unless the culture is kept strictly separate
         | (increasingly impossible), the quality of life that the
         | surrounding secular culture offers is too alluring. So
         | standards are relaxed, women get educated and start working,
         | have fewer kids. And it ripples down the generations. It hasn't
         | happened yet in some of the less developed parts of the world,
         | but as they get richer, it will. It always does.
        
         | analog31 wrote:
         | This only makes sense if quantity of population matters more
         | than quality.
        
           | dahwolf wrote:
           | No, it doesn't. That's exactly the problem. It seems the more
           | "quality", whatever that means, the less people reproduce,
           | thus society falls apart.
        
         | paulddraper wrote:
         | > Given how difficult it seems for any genuinely universal
         | cultural movement to take off in the dating space
         | 
         | ?????
         | 
         | Dating culture is substantially different than a decade ago.
        
           | keiferski wrote:
           | I meant to take off deliberately with the aim of correcting
           | the problem mentioned in the article. Western society seems
           | too self-absorbed to me to ever move past selfish motives at
           | this point.
           | 
           | In other words, some kind of cultural movement that tells
           | people to put their preferences aside "for the good of
           | society" seems like it won't work anytime soon.
        
             | paulddraper wrote:
             | Oh okay I don't see that happening any sooner than the heat
             | death of the universe.
        
           | zilti wrote:
           | Indeed, it, has become substantially worse, even though that
           | seemed almost impossible.
        
         | dnissley wrote:
         | I'm starting to view the relationship between the religious
         | part of our society and the secular as being symbiotic in a
         | sense.
         | 
         | What makes people defect from religious communities on the
         | border to secular centers? Some combination of money, freedom,
         | and power (to participate in shaping the wider society at
         | scale). The cost of that defection is an uprooting and
         | disconnection from "traditional values". I'm not as certain
         | about this part, but part of it seems to be that it's easier to
         | do the work of having and raising children on the border.
         | 
         | What makes people defect from the secular centers back to
         | religious communities on the border? Just the opposite trade
         | off -- less money, freedom, power. But you'll be more grounded
         | and connected to a community, which can be immensely
         | satisfying. And it's easier to raise kids.
         | 
         | Also I should note here that the borders and centers I'm
         | talking about aren't necessarily physical -- in fact
         | increasingly they are very much not, especially with the rise
         | of remote work.
         | 
         | People in the secular center are doing a tremendous amount of
         | very valuable and high leverage technical work to make a scaled
         | civilization like ours function on a day-to-day basis. That's
         | super important stuff.
         | 
         | People in religious (or cultural) communities at the border are
         | doing a tremendous amount of cultural work to sustain a reserve
         | of human values that can fuel those at the center when hard
         | times come. Also super important stuff.
         | 
         | A balance in the tradeoffs between these places and a
         | continuous cycling of people between them seems healthy to me.
        
           | ryanwaggoner wrote:
           | I love this, but there's one thing I'd point out. With few
           | exceptions, there's little defection from secular society
           | into fundamentalist religious communities. Almost everyone in
           | those communities was born there.
        
         | hayst4ck wrote:
         | I would take a look at the ideological allies of the idea you
         | have explained:
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_genocide_conspiracy_theo...
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Replacement
         | 
         | The author of your book is fascist:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eric_Kaufmann
         | 
         | > Kaufmann identifies as a national conservative.[13] He has
         | called "woke" ideas "a battle for the foundations of our
         | civilisation" and has expressed support for Florida governor
         | Ron DeSantis, arguing at the 2022 British Conservative Party
         | conference that the party should follow DeSantis's lead.[14]
         | For Kaufmann, although some of his educational policies "go too
         | far", "DeSantis is the future of conservatism".[15]
        
         | Animats wrote:
         | > I read a book awhile ago called Shall the Religious Inherit
         | the Earth?, which basically argues that cultures which strongly
         | promote traditional values, having children, etc. will
         | evolutionarily out-compete groups that don't.
         | 
         | That's happening in Israel, as the haredi out-breed the reform
         | Jews and the seculars.[1] Religious societies that oppress
         | women, breed lots of kids, and are dominated by old men in
         | black with beards are a thing. That exists in Jewish, Islamic,
         | and Christian forms, so it's independent of the brand of
         | religion.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.jta.org/2021/03/10/israel/how-the-haredi-
         | orthodo...
        
         | akomtu wrote:
         | Hinduist "four ugas" capture this idea very well: the golden
         | age when strong and good create values, the silver age when
         | weak and good uphold the values, the bronze age when weak with
         | sloppy morals let the values decline, the iron age when strong
         | and evil destroy the values.
         | 
         | I doubt that the current situation with marriage institute is
         | seen as a problem by those in power. As we're progressing
         | towards the iron age, the culture of indiscriminate hookups
         | will prevail and will be celebrated by governments, the only
         | motive of short connections will be greed and lust, and the
         | kids, occasionally born from such encounters will be raised in
         | the gov kindergartens. And people will worship AI that, among
         | other things, will match pairs on the dating market.
        
           | shrimp_emoji wrote:
           | Woah. The Ancient Greeks did the metal thing too.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ages_of_Man
           | 
           | Maybe it was an even earlier Proto-Indo-European meme that
           | radiated out to everyone.
        
       | epa wrote:
       | I dont understand why they want me to login to read the article.
       | I dont want an account, nor do i want to give you my email. I
       | would rather leave the site than sign up. "Logins" are so
       | antiquated.
        
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