[HN Gopher] Automatic emergency braking should become mandatory,...
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       Automatic emergency braking should become mandatory, feds say
        
       Author : LinuxBender
       Score  : 27 points
       Date   : 2023-06-01 13:36 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (arstechnica.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (arstechnica.com)
        
       | jacquesm wrote:
       | This almost got me into a serious accident, twice. Definitely
       | would not recommend and I switched cars because of it. The last
       | thing I need is buggy software with the capability of instantly
       | changing the trajectory of my vehicle (slippery surfaces,
       | cornering). A brand car as well (MB) so really, really
       | disappointed, what should have been a safety feature actually was
       | the opposite. Dealer said everything was fine so that was the end
       | of that car, if 'fine' means that you have a couple of close
       | calls in the first few thousand km on account of a feature that
       | can't even be properly disabled without sabotaging the
       | electronics then that's just too bad.
       | 
       | Now I drive a 27 year old car that has none of these 'features'.
       | It does what I tell it to and when I tell it to, it doesn't phone
       | home, and has no touch screen, but old fashioned buttons.
       | 
       | If the government wants to immediately improve car safety they
       | should outlaw touchscreens instead.
        
         | nzrf wrote:
         | Fully agree. As it is fine most the time it comes back to the
         | other part where it is wrong.
         | 
         | Example: living in cold weather climate my outback just stops
         | cuts the engine when exhaust from the car leaves car in front
         | of me on cold day( large cloud of vapor). The visual collision
         | avoidance detects this as car and cuts the engine. This is not
         | the place you want to be leaving an intersection with people
         | accelerating behind you.
         | 
         | Unless this backed by lidar / radar or combination that is more
         | accurate I don't see this as pro. Top reason I can't stand my
         | outback is the decisions it makes incorrectly.
         | 
         | Of course there is no way to get any of this fixed in my
         | outback other than selling it. Consumers are getting the shaft
         | on technology in their cars imo and are being treated as test
         | pilots.
        
         | ddalcino wrote:
         | Would you care to elaborate on what went wrong? The other
         | comments here make 'automatic emergency braking' sound like a
         | really good idea, and it's hard for me to imagine that this
         | particular feature would be so problematic.
         | 
         | If you're talking about other automatic steering features,
         | that's very different, and your comment makes more sense to me.
        
           | karaterobot wrote:
           | Not the person you were responding to, but here's an
           | anecdatum:
           | 
           | One time I was driving behind someone under otherwise normal
           | conditions, and they turned right into a parking lot. As they
           | turned right, they obviously began exiting the road. The
           | screen on my car screamed "BRAKE!" and then the braking
           | system activated. They were about 60% of the way into the
           | parking lot, and continuing to exit. I was at a normal
           | following distance, going a normal speed, and they were just
           | making a right into a parking lot. This was a very ordinary
           | situation, and the emergency warning was unexpected.
           | 
           | Now, technically, if that car had completely stopped for some
           | reason instead of continuing to exit, I guess I could have
           | hit the back corner of the bumper. That is, if I hadn't, you
           | know, shifted a couple feet to the left to avoid it.
           | 
           | Ironically, the emergency braking alarm was so distracting
           | that it might have caused me to hit the car in front of me
           | _if_ the brakes hadn 't activated, and if I had needed to
           | steer to avoid an accident.
           | 
           | And if the person behind me hadn't seen my brakes suddenly
           | activate, they might have hit me. Or, if the person behind
           | them hadn't seen their brakes activate, they might have hit
           | them. And so on.
        
             | bgentry wrote:
             | I've had this exact situation happen on numerous occasions.
             | It's always people turning into a parking lot ahead of me,
             | in a situation where they will absolutely be out of the way
             | long before I reach them, but also I'm actively shifting to
             | the side to go clearly around them anyway. In none of the
             | situations was there any chance of an accident even if the
             | turning car stopped suddenly instead of completing its
             | turn. And this has happened to me on multiple different
             | vehicles.
             | 
             | Each time it happens my immediate reaction is "what the
             | hell is wrong with my car" before I see the "BRAKE" on the
             | dash or heads up display and realize this happened yet
             | again. I'm surprised I haven't been rear ended on account
             | of it yet.
        
             | lsaferite wrote:
             | I fully understand that frustration, but I would point out
             | that continuing through the departure zone like that at
             | full speed is prone to accidents with another car entering
             | the road in that blind spot and you should adjust
             | accordingly. Additionally, following the car in front of
             | you so close that you hit them if they brake suddenly is
             | inherently dangerous and a bad habit as well. Interestingly
             | enough, a universal AEB requirement on all vehicles would
             | help in that scenario.
        
               | ics wrote:
               | It's fair to say that some percentage of cases could be
               | avoided by driving more defensively but I doubt it is
               | significant. There are plenty of scenarios that the
               | systems simply can't handle gracefully such as narrow or
               | shifting lanes (my experience). The safest solution might
               | be to avoid such roads entirely but then I'd never be
               | able to leave my borough.
        
           | burgerzzz wrote:
           | I've had the automatic breaking in my Jeep take effect
           | needlessly, which can be quite jarring
        
             | lsaferite wrote:
             | My Kia has AEB, Lane Keeping, and Adaptive Cruise Control.
             | They have false positive type events from time to time, but
             | generally you just know when it's going to happen. The
             | first couple of times it was a shock, but I've never had it
             | trigger in such a way that I felt like it would cause an
             | accident. That being said, you can't just leave it un
             | attended. You're still the PiC of the vehicle.
        
           | jacquesm wrote:
           | I've detailed this in older comments, in a nutshell the first
           | time was on a wet bridge where the car mistook the return of
           | the bridge supports for an imminent crash causing the car to
           | go into a spin (and on a narrow bridge that could have ended
           | really badly, especially because of those supports). I had
           | the car checked out and it was declared healthy, and that it
           | must have been something spurious. A short while later it did
           | it again, this time in a corner where an advertising sign was
           | placed such that oncoming traffic could read it, again the
           | car braked violently resulting causing some loss of control
           | so it swerved into the oncoming lane. Fortunately no traffic
           | there. I sold it right after and won't be buying another MB,
           | ever. They've really lost the plot if they believe that this
           | sort of thing is acceptable in a production vehicle for their
           | regular clientele.
        
           | r00t4ccess wrote:
           | Not the poster
           | 
           | Vw golf r 2016 the sensor was low to the ground and it would
           | randomly brake for stuff it thought was a threat like a
           | cardboard box.
           | 
           | Subaru crosstrek 2018 - would brake for no reason, cars
           | turning up ahead of me, etc.
           | 
           | VW atlas 2019 - brake for no reason would also scream at me
           | and show a red symbol on the hud when nothing was in the road
           | in front of me.
           | 
           | Subaru impreza 2023 - brakes for turning vehicles up the
           | road, had it brake in a car wash.
           | 
           | On my vw vehicles i bought a can bus programmer so i could
           | turn off as much if the safety stuff as possible because it
           | made the car less safe to drive. In the impreza (current car)
           | turning off the eyesight features is part of the pre-drive
           | ritual.
           | 
           | I also had the lane assist on the crosstrek almost cause an
           | accident on the highway at speed. Roads here are inconsistent
           | and it was violently jerking the wheel trying to stay between
           | lines.
        
             | jacquesm wrote:
             | Why not get a car without that stuff?
        
               | r00t4ccess wrote:
               | I got what was available at the time. The golf r is low
               | production car finding one to buy was hard enough.
               | 
               | The crosstrek the only orange one available had eyesight.
               | 
               | The atlas was used so there was only 1 option locally
               | 
               | The impreza its standard on anything over base, and the
               | base was missing other things i wanted.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | Ok, that makes sense. I just bought a 1997 car and had it
               | rebuilt, about 30% of the price of a new one and none of
               | the crap, roughly just as safe as the current ones and
               | much less likely to be stolen. Not the most economical
               | decision because of course it is still a 1997 car but it
               | will hold its value well enough that I'm not worried
               | about it and I'm not really planning on selling it
               | anyway. But if I ever do crash it then I'll probably lose
               | a bunch of money because the present day value is less
               | than what I put into it. Otoh just the write-off on a new
               | one would have been roughly the total invested.
               | 
               | It's very frustrating how tech can be mis-applied. But I
               | also see the regulators point of applied statistics and
               | that even if these systems cause the occasional crash
               | they prevent a much larger number from ever happening.
        
         | ics wrote:
         | I wrote up a long comment that got scrapped by my focus filter
         | but I feel the need to voice strong agreement here. I have a
         | recent Mazda which in almost all ways is my perfect car
         | _except_ for the newfangled safety features all new cars seem
         | to have. Lane correction and emergency braking, even set to the
         | lowest sensitivity levels, are bad to outright dangerous in
         | city (and some country) driving. In NYC it 's common to have
         | multiple road lines crossing during construction which by
         | default has lead my car to try steering into cyclists or
         | barriers. It can't read the lane because the lane is not
         | properly marked but that's _typical_. So I disabled it.
         | Emergency braking is a bit harder for me to understand when it
         | kicks in but I 've done whatever I can to keep it off. Twice it
         | caused a hard brake in the middle of traffic with my newborn in
         | the back and almost got me rear-ended. Another time it detected
         | another car ahead of me but technically in the next lane and
         | warned that it was about to hard brake _in the rain on the
         | Williamsburg Bridge inner roadway_ which is... tight to say the
         | least. If there 's a future where these features are rigorously
         | tested for worst case scenarios in different driving
         | environments _and_ somehow universally implemented across
         | manufacturers... maybe.
        
           | xattt wrote:
           | I had AEB trigger going through a mini-roundabout in rainy
           | weather as another vehicle was yielding to me. I also had an
           | AEB alert when fresh snow was flying off the front grill just
           | after I started driving for the day. This is on a 2021
           | Sorento.
        
           | nradov wrote:
           | If you haven't already done so, please file a formal safety
           | defect complaint with the NHTSA with details on that bridge
           | incident. Once the regulators receive enough similar
           | complaints they will open a formal investigation and
           | potentially issue a recall.
           | 
           | https://www.nhtsa.gov/report-a-safety-problem
        
             | ics wrote:
             | Good idea, thanks for the link!
        
             | jacquesm wrote:
             | Good one, not in the USA but I will do this here in NL with
             | the equivalent service. It never crossed my mind so thank
             | you very much for this option.
        
           | jacquesm wrote:
           | That sounds like there is a lot of commonality between the
           | two cases that I had and the ones that you have experienced.
           | My car was a Mercedes Benz C class July 2014 issue. The AEB
           | relies on a lot of gear supplied by Bosch (I dug into it a
           | bit to see if it could be disabled without surgery but that
           | wasn't possible). Maybe Mazda has the same unit? (it sits
           | behind the front license plate and there is a camera behind
           | the windscreen).
        
             | ics wrote:
             | I'm not sure of the exact sensor. There is a little more
             | info on it here for example (https://www.mazdausa.com/stati
             | c/manuals/2021/mazda3/contents...) but I can confirm the
             | sensor placement is the same behind the windscreen, the
             | lower one I think is by the badge. I wish they'd just made
             | dashcam a standard feature instead and forget about trying
             | to throw me through the windshield for shits and giggles.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | Ok, looks like a different sensor then, the MB unit uses
               | Radar and optical.
        
         | karaterobot wrote:
         | Most people I know buy older cars now. They're more fun, less
         | cluttered with dumb features and technology. I get it. When I
         | was shopping for a new car recently, all the salesmen talked
         | about was how big the touch screens were. Cool, the
         | manufacturer placed an order for a panel of a certain size,
         | very impressive engineering there.
        
         | nradov wrote:
         | There appear to be major variations between manufacturers. I've
         | driven many miles on a wide variety of roads in a Subaru and
         | haven't experienced any false positive automatic braking
         | incidents. However, the system does automatically disable
         | itself (and warns the driver accordingly) in heavy
         | precipitation so there is still significant room for
         | improvement.
        
           | jacquesm wrote:
           | > the system does automatically disable itself (and warns the
           | driver accordingly) in heavy precipitation
           | 
           | That would have saved me one of two incidents so Subaru may
           | well be the one doing this right.
        
         | jo6gwb wrote:
         | Touchscreens first, quickly followed by excessively bright,
         | flickering, and aftermarket headlights.
        
       | mkmk wrote:
       | This feature once saved me from what would have otherwise been a
       | very nasty crash, many years ago.
       | 
       | I was driving too fast in a borrowed car over a small hill and
       | hadn't realized that traffic had stopped just out of my sight
       | until too late. I heard a beep and saw flashing on my dash and I
       | started braking but a moment later the emergency braking system
       | kicked in, braking much harder than I would have been able to.
       | The car stopped, hard, a foot or two short of the pickup truck in
       | front of me.
       | 
       | As the brakes kicked in, my seatbelt tensioned and pulled me into
       | my seat, which was surprising because, although I had a vague
       | idea of emergency braking, I didn't know the seatbelts would do
       | that. And although I may be mis-remembering since this was so
       | long ago, it feels like the passenger seat next to me started
       | moving (I'm not sure why) - I should look that up.
       | 
       | Made me infinitely grateful for the engineering that went into
       | this system. I was quite young and insufficiently cautious, and
       | it was an eye-opening experience.
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | Seatbelt tensioners are life savers. They're a little explosive
         | charge under the chair near the seatbelt attachment point that
         | yanks _hard_ on the belt to squeeze you against the chair while
         | the car comes to a stop. They 're super powerful and you don't
         | want to mess with them unless you know exactly what you're
         | doing (see also: airbags).
        
           | mkmk wrote:
           | Interesting! My recollection was that it was a non-explosive
           | tensioner, but maybe I'm wrong. Thinking about explosive
           | tensioners reminds me of an EOD tool I recently learned about
           | - the rocket wrench.
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=11qa5LFB6zI [1:36]
        
             | jacquesm wrote:
             | There are spring loaded ones too but they're not as
             | powerful or as fast.
             | 
             | https://laughingsquid.com/a-slow-motion-video-of-a-
             | pyrotechn...
        
         | randomfinn wrote:
         | > braking much harder than I would have been able to
         | 
         | Any idea why you weren't able to apply full brakes? I remember
         | reading that most people don't in an emergency and that's why
         | the emergency brake boost was created, but haven't seen the
         | reason for it.
        
       | maximinus_thrax wrote:
       | Looking at the comments here I need to double check if I'm on
       | some gearhead forum where automatic transmission is considered
       | appropriate exclusively for teenagers and geriatric patients.
       | 
       | Anyway, I'll add my anecdote when my Toyota surprised me with a
       | panic brake in a blind corner which probably saved my life by not
       | ending up under a stopped bus. But the kicker is that my insurer
       | gave me quite a steep discount when I originally bought the car,
       | specifically due to the emergency brake feature. They may have
       | more data comparing collisions for cars with/without this feature
       | than anons on internet forums, who knows?
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | Insurance companies are run by people that are good at
         | statistics, and there is a fair chance that statistically this
         | works out well but that does not mean anything for any
         | particular individual. Chances are that EAB will cause some
         | accidents and prevents a whole lot more, and that's enough for
         | the insurers.
        
           | peter422 wrote:
           | Every possible change to a car's safety system will cause
           | some deaths and save others... look at airbags.
           | 
           | The aggregate stats are the most important things to look at,
           | especially for something like AEB which has the ability to
           | save pedestrians, which as of late are getting mowed down
           | more and more frequently.
        
             | jacquesm wrote:
             | Agreed that overall it can be an improvement. But I've
             | clocked up a good 40K km since I got rid of the car that
             | was equipped with defunct EAB and I'm fairly sure (but of
             | course can not prove it) that I would have been in an
             | accident by now on account of it triggering falsely.
             | Conversely, I've _never_ had a problem with airbags
             | deploying without cause and my seatbelt is on just to move
             | the car 10 meters because it is deeply ingrained and I
             | refuse to drive - or be in - a car without it.
             | 
             | But faulty EAB caused more trouble for me than any other
             | safety feature to date and I really wonder what caused
             | Mercedes Benz to release this feature in such a horrific
             | functional state. It is beyond belief how broken it is and
             | I would love to see their internal stats for how often
             | their EAB caused - not prevented - single vehicle
             | accidents.
        
           | sidewndr46 wrote:
           | Wasn't AIG an insurance company? They don't seem to be good
           | at math, much less statistics.
        
             | jacquesm wrote:
             | Exceptions, rules and all that.
        
         | peter422 wrote:
         | Yes everybody here seems to be ignoring that car accidents are
         | the leading cause of deaths for children and young adults...
         | car safety is not a solved problem!
        
       | sidewndr46 wrote:
       | I have never understood how this would work in the real world. If
       | my car automatically brakes, I would just get cutoff by other
       | drivers constantly until my car comes to a complete stop in the
       | roadway.
        
         | dalyons wrote:
         | And yet I have it in my very real world (and unexciting) Subaru
         | for years and it never does what you say. I'm guessing it has
         | some idea of differential speeds , not just distance-to-object
        
           | maxfurman wrote:
           | I too have a Subaru, my emergency brake has only engaged when
           | trying to parallel park a bit too aggressively. I must be a
           | very good driver! But perhaps it has saved my bumper a few
           | dents
        
           | sidewndr46 wrote:
           | so if someone merges over into your lane where you are it
           | doesn't activate? I must not understand the point of this
           | feature then.
        
             | caconym_ wrote:
             | On my Honda if a car merges in front of me and is
             | accelerating, it maintains its speed presumably on the
             | assumption that the separation will continue to increase.
             | If a car merges in front and is slower than me, i.e.
             | separation is decreasing, it will brake in an attempt to
             | maintain the set following distance.
             | 
             | In practice it does leave a bit more following distance
             | than most human drivers, but your worry of constantly
             | getting cut off until you come to a stop in the road is not
             | a real thing. This is partly because the car modifies the
             | set following distance based on speed, so that the same
             | setting is much closer at e.g. 5 mph than at 60.
        
               | lsaferite wrote:
               | Also, at least on mine, it doesn't attempt to implement
               | the full follow distance right away. Mine can tell a
               | vehicle is accelerating away from me and won't slow down
               | to fit the spacing on the expectation that the spacing
               | will soon be achieved by the other vehicle. If the
               | vehicle in front of me is going slower than my set speed
               | and not accelerating, then it slowly will lag back to get
               | the set follow distance. You do have to worry about
               | aggressive cars that cut you off in heavy traffic as the
               | vehicle will just let them and lag back, but I can at
               | least adjust the follow distance to partially mitigate
               | this situation.
        
               | sidewndr46 wrote:
               | OK, it's good to know that it won't stop. But if it slows
               | automatically it will still result in the same thing. All
               | the other drivers just continue to cut you off
               | indefinitely.
        
               | caconym_ wrote:
               | Actually, maybe I misunderstood you. I thought you were
               | talking about adaptive cruise but you may have been
               | talking about automatic emergency braking.
               | 
               | Interpreting your original comment in that context: AEB
               | only kicks in at a point where _maximum braking_ will
               | result in you _barely_ not hitting something in front of
               | you, or maybe even hitting it at a low speed. Modern cars
               | can stop very fast indeed with maximum braking so in
               | practice this threshold is never crossed under normal
               | driving conditions unless the software returns a false
               | positive. It 's not about maintaining a safe following
               | distance--it's about stopping the car at the extreme edge
               | of the safety envelope, beyond which no manual or
               | automatic intervention could prevent a violent crash.
               | 
               | False positives do happen but I think they are very rare
               | or practically nonexistent in good implementations. I've
               | never had it happen with my Honda.
        
             | steve_adams_86 wrote:
             | It's for when your mother in law hurtles your family
             | towards a truck in front of you with no indication of
             | trying to slow down (personal experience). The car does its
             | best to stop acceleration while maximizing braking force
             | safely.
        
         | dboreham wrote:
         | You're thinking of adaptive cruise control. Automatic breaking
         | only activates when you're about to crash.
        
           | jacquesm wrote:
           | Yes, because the automatic braking 'feature' can cause you to
           | crash.
        
             | mint2 wrote:
             | Keep in mind that Not every car brand has the executional
             | prowess of Tesla. As the others have mentioned I've never
             | experienced phantom braking on my Subaru while driving.
             | 
             | It hasn't even done the object detected warning beeping
             | when driving on actual roads, which I assume happens prior
             | to the braking. The times I've had that warning are parking
             | head on against walls and approach fast, and on one
             | particular 15 mph off ramp that curved sharply such that
             | one drove directly at a sign before turning sharply. It was
             | understandable that it would alert there. No braking.
             | 
             | Assisted Lane keeping is another story, not a fan. Does not
             | account for a ton of things such as the car or truck in the
             | next lane is almost over the line.
        
               | lsaferite wrote:
               | My Kia likes to trigger the ~~AEB~~ Collision Avoidance
               | warning when people are turning off the road in front of
               | me. It's really only triggered when it _thinks_ a vehicle
               | is in my path, but it's really exiting the path and just
               | still in the periphery. I get about as many false
               | positive type events with the lane keeping feature. I've
               | learned, the hard way, that not all lane markings are to
               | spec. The worst are when you have a side road and the
               | solid white line curves off the road but they don't have
               | a dotted white line continuing straight. The car loves to
               | pull to the right in those cases. Not hard, but enough
               | that you know it's being daft.
        
               | mint2 wrote:
               | Yeah the lane keeping for sure is bad because even if
               | perfect there is a lot of real word situations where one
               | needs to deviate from the center of the lane.
               | 
               | So unless the vehicle is fully self driving to the level
               | of an alert good driver, it's going to mess up. And lane
               | keeping is definitely not claiming to be that.
               | 
               | The lane departure warning beep is fine even although its
               | 90% false alerts for me due to non-lane lines or snow
               | etc, and 9% when two lanes merge and I get lazy about the
               | turn signal with no cars around. But if I were to get
               | more tired or something it could be a helpful alert of
               | last resort to stop driving, hope I never wait that long
               | though because that would be dangerous.
        
               | lsaferite wrote:
               | I find the lane keeping and departure warnings lessen the
               | cognitive load on driving. I find I'm able to expand my
               | focus when driving a bit more and improve my overall
               | situational awareness. Overall, I'd say it's a great
               | thing. That and 360 degree birds-eye view cameras when
               | parking are safety features that all cars should have.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | I didn't mention Tesla. FWIW mine was a Mercedes and it
               | was the most dangerous car I've ever driven with
               | distance. I've _never_ had a car that actively tried to
               | crash before.
        
           | bombcar wrote:
           | I've had a car that apparently has "automatically breaks"
           | because the darn thing spent more time in the shop than on
           | the road.
        
             | dole wrote:
             | What you get for buying a bombcar.
        
       | opwieurposiu wrote:
       | The quality of these systems varies wildly IME. If your car has a
       | good one, they are quite useful. If your car has a glitchy one
       | they are dangerous.
       | 
       | How do we keep the glitchy ones off the road? Extended return
       | policy? Make the unit swappable/replaceable?
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | Set some standards and 100% transparency on cases where they
         | fail, mandatory disclosure of every case where they phantom
         | brake and what the cause and end result was.
         | 
         | Unlike seatbelts or airbags where there is very little downside
         | these can cause perfectly safe situations to turn into nasty
         | accidents.
        
       | porkbeer wrote:
       | Never. As someone who works on these systems, the cure is often
       | worse than the disease. Fix the root issue and enforce distracted
       | driving laws, ban in car touchscreens.
        
       | steve_adams_86 wrote:
       | The only time my vehicle ever used its emergency braking was when
       | my wife's mom was driving, and my entire family was in the car. I
       | was so grateful for it.
       | 
       | The scariest part was that she accelerated toward a truck that
       | was travelling very slowly in front of us, the car braked so hard
       | we were all pressed into our seatbelts and the car was audibly
       | vibrating as it lurched from the anti lock brakes. We were
       | literally inches from hitting this truck, and her mom was
       | completely unperturbed. Like nothing had happened.
       | 
       | I was shaken. If I'd done that myself I'd think I needed to take
       | a brake from driving and seriously contemplate how that was able
       | to happen. She just kept driving and talking about whatever she
       | was talking about. Disturbing stuff.
       | 
       | So, that's why I'm generally in favour of emergency braking. It
       | completely saved my ass.
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | Sounds like you don't want your wife's mom driving with you and
         | the rest of the family in the car. Sounds like she quite
         | possibly should not be driving at all. That must have been
         | pretty scary.
        
           | steve_adams_86 wrote:
           | It was one of the scariest vehicle incidents I've been in
           | (thankfully). She really shouldn't be driving; she seems
           | almost senile to me, but her kids and husband are determined
           | to pretend nothing is going on. She lives full time in Mexico
           | so there's not a lot I can do other than be grateful for that
           | buffer.
        
             | jacquesm wrote:
             | I once was in the car with an American friend who was
             | looking sideways while talking to me and would then swerve
             | around cars in front at the last moment. Very annoying and
             | quite scary. I asked him to stop the car and got out. There
             | is no way I'll trust my life to someone who isn't 100% on
             | the ball when it comes to driving. Good for you you did not
             | end up in an accident there, and it must really suck that
             | you are essentially powerless to do something about it
             | given the family relationship. But, at least one very
             | positive story about automatic emergency braking. I think
             | such features are quite possibly a net positive from a
             | statistical perspective but for me personally they are a
             | no-go.
        
               | steve_adams_86 wrote:
               | > essentially powerless to do something about it given
               | the family relationship
               | 
               | Yeah, the fallout of telling a person they can't drive is
               | unreal. It took a couple years to go from incredulity
               | towards me to finally accepting that I'm not
               | joking/grumpy/changing my mind.
               | 
               | Some bad driving is so egregiously bad though that it
               | can't be chalked up as a lapse of judgement or something.
               | 
               | There is a strange sort of entitlement to recklessness
               | like you described (why in the world would you take your
               | eyes off the road to talk!?), and we seem to take for
               | granted the fact that we're still alive despite flying
               | around in metal boxes within feet of each other. I think
               | some especially bad drivers are severely influenced by
               | survivorship bias. They're not dead yet so they must be
               | fine/good at driving and different from the people who've
               | had bad accidents already. But they're only protected by
               | very bad odds.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | I have a similar situation with an 87 year old family
               | member that still drives and I've offered to be on call
               | for chauffeur service or to pay for cabs or whatever it
               | takes but they will keep doing it until they either die
               | from other causes or get into an accident, which in my
               | opinion is only a matter of time. So far I've managed to
               | get them to rely on me for two really long rides and at
               | least they no longer go on the highway. Highly
               | frustrating because on the one hand I applaud the person
               | for being that old and still self-reliant but on the
               | other hand I am seriously concerned about other users of
               | the road who are effectively in danger. And short of
               | having them declared legally incompetent there isn't much
               | that I can do beyond offer help.
        
       | 1MachineElf wrote:
       | Next it will be, "watch 30 seconds of this ad to unlock your
       | brakes."
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | That gives a whole new meaning to 'anti-lock braking'.
        
       | taeric wrote:
       | I confess that I find a dark humor in how many self professed
       | "great drivers" find these features a nuisance. All the while so
       | many people are completely unaware that they have these, as they
       | have never activated. Hard for me to square those pegs in a
       | favorable way.
       | 
       | Which, yes, being a great driver means you may be pushing close
       | to limits while still be completely under control a lot. I just
       | don't have a strong prior for that view.
        
       | dmfdmf wrote:
       | I have a modern car (2019) and the auto braking, collision and
       | lane drift alert is a nuisance. False positives are common and
       | there is no way to disable most of it. Some of it can be turned
       | off but as soon as the car is restarted it resets to the default.
       | I've even had the car emergency brake and come to a complete stop
       | in the middle of the road due to a phantom collision. As soon as
       | I pay it off I am going to sell it and roll back to an earlier
       | model without all this mandated, modern tech and keep the older
       | car rolling till I die. We will become like Cuba keeping 50's
       | cars running into the 70's or even the 80's and this time it
       | won't be due to the commies but the fascists.
        
         | lsaferite wrote:
         | Weird that you cannot disable the collision warning and lane
         | keeping. What Make/model is it?
        
           | jacquesm wrote:
           | Usually you can disable it but on a per-ride basis and it
           | takes a lot of menu scrolling and tapping to do it again. It
           | defaults to 'on' when you start the car, and there is no
           | physical switch to disable it permanently.
        
             | diggernet wrote:
             | I imagine there is no permanent disable because it is a
             | "safety" feature. But at least on my Subaru disabling it is
             | a physical button. No scrolling and tapping required. On
             | the other hand, it also works well enough that I haven't
             | felt a need to disable it.
        
             | lsaferite wrote:
             | Yeah, I meant it's weird you cannot just disable it and
             | have that saved across starts. Mine allows me to disable
             | those features and they don't turn back on when you restart
             | the vehicle. I don't think AEB is a feature that can be
             | disabled though. Just the collision avoidance feature. They
             | are similar, but not the same. AEB is supposed to only
             | trigger when a crash is imminent while collision avoidance
             | is what triggers when it thinks you are about to have a
             | crash that can be averted. I've never had AEB trigger, but
             | CA triggers regularly enough that I know when to expect it
             | now.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | > AEB is supposed to only trigger when a crash is
               | imminent while collision avoidance is what triggers when
               | it thinks you are about to have a crash that can be
               | averted
               | 
               | If that had been the case I would have still driven that
               | car... very frustrating because - touchscreen aside - it
               | was a nice and comfy car and I had planned to make it the
               | last car I ever bought.
        
         | mint2 wrote:
         | Name the car brand and model. Not all implementations are so
         | bad, so it's important to raise awareness of the bad ones.
        
           | jacquesm wrote:
           | Seconded, better yet a public registry of locations and
           | situations where these systems go off so that manufacturers
           | can include these in their tests.
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | version_five wrote:
       | Regulatory capture marches forward.
       | 
       | In an environment where small, cheap, runabout electric vehicles
       | could become very popular, I expect lots of "for your safety"
       | reasons why cars have to be complicated and expensive.
        
         | nradov wrote:
         | That's not what is happening here at all. There is a separate
         | set of regulations for those small, cheap, runabout electric
         | vehicles. They are classified as "neighborhood electric
         | vehicles". The NHTSA has not proposed to require automatic
         | emergency braking for them.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neighborhood_Electric_Vehicle
        
         | asoneth wrote:
         | Multi-ton vehicles capable of moving at highway speeds are
         | dangerous and kill roughly a hundred people a day in the US[1].
         | So whether these changes are driven by regulatory capture or
         | not it makes perfect sense to tightly regulate automobiles.
         | Personally I think consumers should be free to decide things
         | like seatbelt and airbag use but if they drive on public
         | roadways they should not be allowed to make cost/benefit
         | tradeoffs that decrease the safety of those around them.
         | 
         | > small, cheap, runabout electric vehicles could become very
         | popular
         | 
         | Agreed that's a promising area. It's possible that the
         | increasing regulatory burden on cars may drive an increase in
         | low-speed vehicles such as neighborhood electric vehicles (NEV)
         | for use cases that do not require more than 25mph/40kph.[2]
         | Since they are exempt from the vast majority of new automobile
         | regulations that makes them comparatively much simpler and more
         | affordable.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/71/wr/mm7126a1.htm
         | 
         | [2] I am not claiming this works for _every_ suburban commute,
         | just that there exists a nontrivial number of car trips in
         | cities and towns that would be feasible in a NEV.
        
         | taeric wrote:
         | I mean, I can certainly agree that there is a thing as
         | regulatory capture. I am not clear that this is it, though.
         | Making cars safer has legit improved life expectancy. Anti-lock
         | brakes, seat belts, rear view cameras, blind spot indicators,
         | etc. are all very welcome advances that make modern vehicles
         | much more safe than they would otherwise be.
        
         | cudgy wrote:
         | Well they have to do something with all the new funding from
         | the latest "infrastructure" bill.
         | 
         | "helped secure a historic 50 percent increase in funding and
         | staffing resources for the agency under the Bipartisan
         | Infrastructure Law"
         | 
         | https://www.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa-leadership/ann-carlson
        
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