[HN Gopher] Health officials delayed report linking fluoride to ...
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       Health officials delayed report linking fluoride to brain harm
        
       Author : gjsman-1000
       Score  : 69 points
       Date   : 2023-05-28 19:24 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.salon.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.salon.com)
        
       | paddw wrote:
       | So we know that there is definitely little benefit from ingesting
       | fluoride, and also that we can not rule out negative effects from
       | ingesting fluoride. This seems like... a bit of a big deal?
        
         | mc32 wrote:
         | I think The Netherlands took it out of their potable/tap water
         | some while ago (like in the '70s).
        
           | esperent wrote:
           | Because they added it to salt and toothpaste instead.
        
             | mc32 wrote:
             | Toothpaste, for the most part, isn't swallowed. Salt, you
             | can get any kind you want. I think this gives consumers
             | more discretion/control over what they want to or do not
             | want to ingest.
        
             | ricardobeat wrote:
             | I can tell you that salt is not fluoridated in the
             | Netherlands (most people who care about cooking use pure
             | sea salt anyway). As for toothpaste, almost every
             | toothpaste anywhere in the world has it.
             | 
             | There is evidence both ways, the original reports were that
             | children's dental health _improved_ after they stopped
             | fluoridation in the 70s.
        
             | jeroenhd wrote:
             | Fluoride in salt? I know they put iodine in table salt, but
             | not fluoride.
        
               | Timon3 wrote:
               | In Germany you can definitely buy table salt with
               | Fluoride in a supermarket.
        
         | Nuzzerino wrote:
         | It's been known for awhile, but you'd get labelled as a
         | conspiracy theorist for any mention of it.
        
       | hammock wrote:
       | What is it about this report that no one is calling it a
       | conspiracy theory anymore?
       | 
       | Edit: why am I being downvoted for this?
        
       | ttctciyf wrote:
       | This reminded me of an old CAQ/CAIB article I read in the '90s on
       | the impact of fluoride as an industrial pollutant. I found a
       | copy[1] hosted at a site operated by the "Fluoride Action
       | Network", which is also hosting other alarming claims such as:
       | 
       | > * As of July 18, 2022, a total of 85 human studies have
       | investigated the relationship between fluoride and human
       | intelligence.
       | 
       | > * Of these investigations, 76 studies have reported that
       | elevated fluoride exposure is associated with reduced IQ in
       | humans.
       | 
       | - https://fluoridealert.org/studies/brain01/
       | 
       | There's a historical link between fluoride alarmism and the far
       | right, famously parodied in Kubrick's _Dr Strangelove_ in the
       | person of Brig. Gen. Jack D. Ripper[2,3] who instigates a nuclear
       | response to the communist conspiracy to impurify America 's
       | bodily fluids via fluoride.
       | 
       | The CAQ article at [1] explains this:
       | 
       | > Oscar Ewing, as Federal Security Agency administrator, was a
       | Truman "fair dealer" who pushed many progressive programs such as
       | nationalized medicine. Fluoridation was lumped with his
       | proposals. Inevitably, it was attacked by conservatives as a
       | manifestation of "creeping socialism," while the left rallied to
       | its support. Later during the McCarthy era, the left was further
       | alienated from the opposition when extreme right-wing groups,
       | including the John Birch Society and the Ku Klux Klan, raved that
       | fluoridation was a plot by the Soviet Union and/or communists in
       | the government to poison America's brain cells.
       | 
       | > It was a simple task for promoters, under the guidance of the
       | "original spin-doctor," to paint all opponents as deranged-and
       | they played this angle to the hilt. For example, one widely
       | distributed dossier on opponents "listed in alphabetical order
       | reputable scientists, convicted felons, food faddists, scientific
       | organizations, and the Ku Klux Klan."
       | 
       | I should note that CAQ has itself been attacked as communist
       | propaganda, (and for that matter, some of the studies linked on
       | the fluoridealert site are Chinese in origin.) Nonetheless the
       | article[1] has some interesting and (to me) surprising
       | information on the politically entangled history of fluoride. An
       | excerpt:
       | 
       | > One thing is certain, the name of the company with the biggest
       | stake in fluoride's safety was ALCOA-whose name is stamped all
       | over the early history of water fluoridation.
       | 
       | > Throughout industry's "roaring 20s," the U.S. Public Health
       | Service was under the jurisdiction of Treasury Secretary Andrew
       | W. Mellon, a founder and major stockholder of ALCOA. In 1931, the
       | year Mellon stepped down, a Public Health Service dentist named
       | H. Trendley Dean was dispatched to certain remote towns in the
       | West where drinking-water wells contained high concentrations of
       | natural fluoride from deep in the earth's crust. Dean's mission
       | was to determine how much fluoride people could tolerate without
       | obvious damage to their teeth-a matter of considerable concern to
       | ALCOA. Dean found that teeth in these high-fluoride towns were
       | often discolored and eroded, but he also reported that they
       | appeared to have fewer cavities than average. He cautiously
       | recommended further studies to determine whether a lower level of
       | fluoride in drinking water might reduce cavities without
       | simultaneously damaging bones and teeth, where fluoride settles
       | in humans and other animals.
       | 
       | > Back at the Mellon Institute, ALCOA's Pittsburgh industrial
       | research lab, this news was galvanic. ALCOA-sponsored biochemist
       | Gerald J. Cox27 immediately fluoridated some lab rats in a study
       | and concluded that fluoride reduced cavities and that: "The case
       | should be regarded as proved."28 In a historic moment in 1939,
       | the first public proposal that the U.S. should fluoridate its
       | water supplies was made not by a doctor, or dentist, but by Cox,
       | an industry scientist working for a company threatened by
       | fluoride damage claims.29 Cox began touring the country, stumping
       | for fluoridation.
       | 
       | 1: https://fluoridealert.org/content/fluoride-commie-plot-or-
       | ca...
       | 
       | 2: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X4XhhTF7vRM
       | 
       | 3: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rKR32ImWYzw
        
         | wyldfire wrote:
         | Wow, I'd previously scoffed at anti-fluoridation stuff,
         | thinking that everyone who made these claims sounded like
         | General Ripper. But this was an interesting historical
         | perspective.
         | 
         | But ... what then keeps us in the status quo of fluoridated
         | water supplies? Aluminum companies, still? seems unlikely that
         | their influence would hold sway for a century. A century during
         | which we have found other environmental pollutants and
         | enacted/enforced regulation to reduce or eliminate their
         | influence.
        
           | simoom22 wrote:
           | > But ... what then keeps us in the status quo of fluoridated
           | water supplies?
           | 
           | > ...thinking that everyone who made these claims sounded
           | like General Ripper.
        
       | epgui wrote:
       | As a biochemist, this seems to be a very complex issue that has
       | been unnecessarily politicized. What happened with this report is
       | interesting in and of itself, but I would not draw any
       | conclusions (or make any inferences) from this, frankly.
        
         | yeeeloit wrote:
         | As someone who comes from an area with clean fresh water, that
         | does not contain added fluoride, this is not a complex issue.
         | It's simply not a question that comes up. People have good
         | dental hygiene here.
         | 
         | To my mind, yes sure you can over complicate the entire debate,
         | but all of that is irrelevant in the face of these basic
         | points:
         | 
         | - Is there a chance that fluoride ingestion could be
         | detrimental to human health? - Can tooth decay be prevented by
         | diet and brush/floss with good quality toothpaste?
         | 
         | Presumed safety of chemicals (at the behest of organizations)
         | to human/environment until proven otherwise is shocking to me.
         | 
         | They irony of all this is that if you want to buy good quality
         | toothpaste you are forced to import it from overseas, due to
         | the FDA limiting ingredients in toothpaste.
        
           | trws wrote:
           | What do you consider necessary for "good quality toothpaste?"
        
           | bsder wrote:
           | Citing: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24308394/ which
           | recommends flouridating salt.
           | 
           | "Children and adults of the low socio-economic strata tend to
           | have substantially more untreated caries than higher strata.
           | Salt fluoridation is by far the cheapest method for improving
           | oral health."
           | 
           | Sure, good for you that you're in one of the higher
           | socioeconomic strata who can take care of their teeth. Not
           | everyone else is.
        
       | snovymgodym wrote:
       | It's worth thinking about the fact that virtually the entire EU
       | gets by with non fluoridated water.
        
         | metadat wrote:
         | Sure, they get by and don't often die of jaw infection, but on
         | average their teeth look considerably worse than Americans.
         | 
         | That's only looks though, I wonder what the comparative cavity
         | rate is (this is what fluoride is _theoretically supposed to
         | help reduce_ ).
        
           | beezlewax wrote:
           | As a European people here often make comments about American
           | teeth being ridiculously white and unnaturally straight. You
           | guys went a bit far on that one.
        
             | pb7 wrote:
             | Unnaturally straight? What is natural to you? My teeth are
             | perfectly straight and so is my entire family's and none of
             | us has ever had braces. Is that not natural?
             | 
             | Corrected vision is unnatural. Did we go a bit far on that
             | too?
             | 
             | Europeans' teeth would be white too if they smoked less.
        
               | beezlewax wrote:
               | Touche! Maybe its just the blinding whiteness then.
        
               | akiselev wrote:
               | [flagged]
        
               | oldgradstudent wrote:
               | When people destroy their natural healthy teeth to put on
               | veneers, it's very far on that.
               | 
               | When people destroy their teeth enamel, it's very far on
               | that too.
               | 
               | Destroying your natural teeth for an extra shade of
               | blinding white or marginally straighter teeth is insane,
               | and quite common.
        
               | borski wrote:
               | We can all agree that somewhere in between is certainly
               | the preferred option. Walking around with all veneers or
               | crowns is a problem, but so is walking around with
               | constant cavities and yellow teeth, so likely somewhere
               | in between what the US does and the EU does.
        
               | mc32 wrote:
               | Apparently anything man-made to modify natural outcomes
               | is unnatural.
               | 
               | There are extremes, like elective cosmetic surgery, fake
               | tans, cranial implants, etc., but some things just make
               | living as an ordinary person easier. Glasses, hearing
               | aids, normal medicines, etc.
        
               | pengaru wrote:
               | > Europeans' teeth would be white too if they smoked
               | less.
               | 
               | err, maybe if they also didn't drink so much coffee
               | and/or tea
               | 
               | Let's not ignore the fact that Americans have largely
               | embraced teeth whitening as a norm.
        
           | ttctciyf wrote:
           | Their precious bodily fluids[1] retain their purity, at
           | least.
           | 
           | 1: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X4XhhTF7vRM
        
           | dypsilon wrote:
           | There is a paper linked on Wikipedia stating that studies
           | conducted in Germany showed that "Water fluoridation was
           | followed by a decrease of caries, and interruptions in
           | fluoridation were followed by increasing caries levels." but
           | also "There was a significant caries decrease down to the
           | lowest DMFT (2.0) since 1959 in spite of the fact that only
           | F-poor water was available over years [...] explained by
           | changes in caries-preventive and environmental conditions."
           | 
           | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1034/j.1600-0528..
           | ..
        
           | madsbuch wrote:
           | this is interesting, can you refer any statistics?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | esperent wrote:
         | It's in other products instead. I think it depends on the
         | country, but usually salt and toothpaste. I don't think there
         | are any developed countries that have stopped fluoridation
         | entirely.
        
           | ricardobeat wrote:
           | Only two countries, Germany and Switzerland, have fluoridated
           | salt.
        
           | hosteur wrote:
           | It's in toothpaste but you don't eat that. I have never heard
           | of it being in salt. Maybe you think of iodine?
        
             | nulbyte wrote:
             | Several countries have flouridized table salt.
             | 
             | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24308394/
        
       | alakep wrote:
       | I don't brush my teeth because I don't want the residual fluoride
       | there.
       | 
       | It's healthier to just slosh some vodka around to kill the germs
       | (this wouldn't work with kids, but hey they'll lose their first
       | teeth so who cares).
        
         | alliao wrote:
         | whiskey work better apparently due to acidity
        
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       (page generated 2023-05-28 23:01 UTC)