[HN Gopher] UK's GDPR replacement could wipe out oversight of li...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       UK's GDPR replacement could wipe out oversight of live facial
       recognition
        
       Author : belter
       Score  : 167 points
       Date   : 2023-05-22 12:09 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.theregister.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.theregister.com)
        
       | EGreg wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
       | hkt wrote:
       | For the elites who backed it - as opposed to the people who voted
       | for it - Brexit was always a project about Americanising the UK.
       | They're the same people forcing mayors on us, the same ones who
       | wanted chlorinated chicken, the same ones who think american
       | style private health insurance is a good way to run a healthcare
       | system, and all the rest.
       | 
       | So I'm not surprised that they think invasive surveillance
       | capitalism is also a good thing.
        
         | charlieyu1 wrote:
         | I'm a Hongkonger. The only thing I know about UK before moving
         | to there is the Queen, and Manchester United.
         | 
         | I'm curious of what British politics like in general. Like, I'm
         | absolutely against invasive surveillance, but I associate it
         | more with communist China and its authoritarian bullshit.
        
           | hkt wrote:
           | It is deeply authoritarian from Labour and the Conservatives.
           | During the Troubles (eg, the Irish Republican Army bombing
           | the UK and their opposite numbers in Northern Ireland doing
           | the same) we practiced internment - eg mass incarceration
           | without charge:
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Demetrius
           | 
           | We also routinely convicted people on flimsy charges, this
           | being the most notorious case:
           | 
           | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_Six
           | 
           | A notoriously brutal policing operation split along ethnic
           | lines:
           | 
           | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Ulster_Constabulary
           | 
           | Infiltration of various groups by police with the sole
           | purpose of surveilling and disrupting their activities:
           | 
           | https://www.theguardian.com/uk-
           | news/2018/oct/15/undercover-p...
           | 
           | Mass surveillance by GCHQ as documented by Snowden:
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_surveillance_disclosure.
           | ..
           | 
           | Rendition without trial (aka kidnapping) and torture:
           | 
           | https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/may/22/uk-support-
           | cia...
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abu_Ghraib_torture_and_prisone.
           | ..
           | 
           | London is the most surveiled city outside China:
           | 
           | https://www.verdict.co.uk/most-surveilled-city/
           | 
           | And last but not least, the Metropolitan Police is full of
           | creeps, rapists and murderers:
           | 
           | https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-58747614
           | 
           | https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2022/jun/28/met-
           | police-p...
           | 
           | https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2021/apr/22/fourth-
           | offic...
           | 
           | ...
           | 
           | OK, one more, I give you.. indefinite prison sentences:
           | 
           | https://www.theguardian.com/society/2022/sep/28/call-to-
           | rese...
           | 
           | Edit: The pattern I'd identify throughout 200 years of our
           | history is that we regularly "clamp down" on groups that are
           | no threat (eg, Catholics, Irish people, and today Muslims)
           | and radicals of any kind who wanted stuff like the vote, or
           | socialised healthcare, or a decent environment. The pattern
           | may well span longer, but I can definitely pick it up during
           | that time.
           | 
           | I don't think it is even a matter of national character,
           | either: it is a function of how our politics works. We have
           | two viable parties of government, and they don't contest
           | certain things, including authoritarian policymaking.
        
           | ThisIsNotNew wrote:
           | Funny you say that because I know someone who picked
           | Manchester after moving to UK from HK because he and his dad
           | support Manchester United. He moved along with his brother,
           | sister and retired parents, all under the HK visa. They are
           | looking to buy two homes in Manc with their in savings.
           | 
           | The newspapers are suggesting the new migrant stats to be
           | published soon by Home Office for past 12 months will show
           | extremely high numbers from both Hong Kong and Ukraine. To be
           | honest I'm surprised people from Hong Kong didn't pick
           | Australia instead of UK given it's better weather and bigger
           | homes/roads compared to cramped England.
        
       | the_mitsuhiko wrote:
       | I have strong doubts that any company will care much about a
       | British version of the GPDR. Even with the record fines, the GDPR
       | is routinely disregarded. I can only assume that most companies
       | will not care about applying special rules for the UK.
        
       | tehwebguy wrote:
       | Well, yes, if UK is passing a law it is absolutely going to
       | reduce privacy and rights.
        
         | draw_down wrote:
         | [dead]
        
       | canbus wrote:
       | Roll on next GE.
        
         | bb123 wrote:
         | As if Auth-Left Labour wouldn't also love this.
        
       | jacobp100 wrote:
       | I don't really have a problem checking faces against a known
       | police database - provided there's good laws about how people end
       | up on that list. But people not on that list should not be
       | tracked
        
       | alphanullmeric wrote:
       | The Eu loves to pretend to care about privacy until it comes to
       | financial privacy.
        
       | ElfinTrousers wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
         | deathgripsss wrote:
         | The UK isn't even scrapping the "bendy banana" law
         | https://www.standard.co.uk/news/uk/bendy-bananas-brexit-uk-e...
        
           | jacobp100 wrote:
           | The EU never banned bananas based on shape. It's a myth
        
             | loo wrote:
             | ** lie
        
             | ajmurmann wrote:
             | Oh, I thought they made it, but it was something the banana
             | industry requested to have standards for trade.
             | 
             | https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2016/may/11/boris-
             | johns...
             | 
             | I always thought "journalists" whipping up outage over
             | something the regulated industry requested(!) should be
             | absolutely ashamed of themselves. This kind of "reporting"
             | was probably a contributing factor in anti-EU sentiment and
             | ultimately Brexit.
        
             | cassianoleal wrote:
             | Reference:
             | https://www.europarl.europa.eu/unitedkingdom/en/news-and-
             | pre...
        
         | sofixa wrote:
         | > blue passports
         | 
         | Which are made in Poland. What a magnificent Brexit win!
        
           | ktosobcy wrote:
           | By a French company from what I heard.
        
             | te_chris wrote:
             | The wonder of the single market, innit.
        
               | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
               | _> single market, innit_
               | 
               | Why do you need to initialize the single market method?
        
           | robinduckett wrote:
           | And they're hardly blue. Closer to black.
        
             | opless wrote:
             | And very tacky.
             | 
             | Literally. Tacky. Like 20 year old rubberised plastic going
             | rotten.
             | 
             | I felt compelled to buy a passport cover so I wasn't
             | grossed out by the cover.
        
         | ktosobcy wrote:
         | Eh... https://www.europarl.europa.eu/unitedkingdom/en/news-and-
         | pre...
         | 
         | So this is only a classification effort to help with inter-
         | border trade, nothing else, nothing is banned...
        
       | Havoc wrote:
       | Can't say I'm surprised - london is famously cctv heavy
        
         | mikelovenotwar wrote:
         | For all the good it does....
        
           | ChrisKnott wrote:
           | It does lots of good. What's your point?
           | 
           | ---
           | 
           | Edit: I presume drive-by downvoters supported the conviction
           | of Wayne Couzens?
        
         | ex3ndr wrote:
         | No, it is CCTV heavy, but most cameras are private, not public
         | and not part of the single network.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | londons_explore wrote:
       | Writing a law that says it is illegal to do facial recognition
       | with a computer, but okay do use humans to recognise other humans
       | is stupid.
       | 
       | The end result is you'll just have sweatshops of people watching
       | CCTV streams clicking matching face images because it's illegal
       | to get a computer to do it automatically.
        
         | rsynnott wrote:
         | The East Germans tried manual total surveillance. It didn't
         | work. Like, it was a horrifically oppressive police state, but
         | it fell short of the full potential of horrific police-state-
         | ness largely due to practicalities.
         | 
         | Automating mass surveillance is dangerous; it makes _possible_
         | levels of societal control which simply weren't possible for
         | even the most aggressively dedicated police states of the past.
         | It's a bit of a Pandora's box, and probably best left closed.
        
         | web3-is-a-scam wrote:
         | Think of all the new jobs this will create! (/s if it's not
         | obvious)
        
         | detaro wrote:
         | > _The end result is you 'll just have sweatshops of people
         | watching CCTV streams clicking matching face images because
         | it's illegal to get a computer to do it automatically._
         | 
         | Good luck explaining how that isn't "data processing".
        
         | lopis wrote:
         | You'll never be able to do with people what computer vision
         | systems do today, no matter how many people you hire. We're way
         | past that.
        
         | hkt wrote:
         | The end result is that it isn't economical or practical to do
         | it. Which is a resoundingly good thing.
        
           | cassianoleal wrote:
           | Precisely. Which is also why we need strong E2EE assurances.
           | I heard the argument that physical phone lines have already
           | been prone to interception so banning E2EE (or mandating
           | backdoors) would be similar. The difference is that
           | wiretapping requires a lot of work and is expensive and as
           | such _has_ to be done only for specific cases. Backdooring
           | E2EE means cheap population-level surveillance.
        
       | afavour wrote:
       | This kind of thing was always my biggest worry going into Brexit.
       | The country has to reimplement a ton of regulation and you _know_
       | the government and its various hangers on won't be able to resist
       | "tweaking" every law and regulation to better favour them.
       | 
       | Workers rights, human rights... it's all up for negotiation now.
       | By people who aren't listening to you.
        
         | DannyBee wrote:
         | "By people who aren't listening to you."
         | 
         | This is the part everyone wants to say but isn't right. They
         | are usually listening to people, just not people who agree with
         | _you_ :)
         | 
         | One of the grand follies is to assume politicians are not doing
         | what their constituents support.
         | 
         | They almost always are, and often enjoy incredibly high local
         | support/satisfaction ratings, even when the national ones are
         | in the toilet.
         | 
         | They spend significant amounts of time polling and
         | understanding how their constituents will react to issues and
         | votes.
         | 
         | Now, you may want to argue those constituents are ignorant, or
         | don't know what the vote really means, or whatever, but it's a
         | sideshow.
         | 
         | I often see people say "well 70% of people in the country
         | support X so politicians aren't listening". But when you break
         | it down, they are _usually_ voting in alignment with
         | constituent support, and it 's just a variant of Simpson's
         | paradox in action (overall population vs subgroups).
        
           | anigbrowl wrote:
           | Regional constituencies allow politicians to select the
           | voters they want in many respects. The UK might look very
           | different if they had a party list or some other form of PR.
        
           | jabradoodle wrote:
           | Well, for example, our national politicans have delayed a
           | plan to clean our waters (that are almost all polluted to a
           | level illegal under EU law) until 2063. They are clearly not
           | representing the people even on non partisan issues.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | sfe22 wrote:
         | The good news is UK is democracy, so no need to worry.
        
           | pbhjpbhj wrote:
           | /s presumably.
           | 
           | We're so democratic we lock up people who look like they
           | might be going to protest against us having rulers selected
           | by accident of birth, rulers we are forced to spend PS10s of
           | PSMillions 'celebrating' despite them being some of the
           | richest people in the World. You can't get more democratic
           | than that! Good job everyone here has more than enough, so
           | it's not at all immoral. /s
        
         | martinald wrote:
         | But it's clear GDPR isn't working as intended. The compliance
         | costs are absolutely enormous and EU member state national
         | courts are leading to rule virtually every tech product being
         | in noncompliance with it, as it so broad.
         | 
         | It's likely to lead to the quasi-ban of LLMs sooner rather than
         | later in the EU. This is going to be an enormous challenge to
         | the EUs tech industry if UK and US firms can use LLMs but EU
         | companies can't.
         | 
         | While I lean remain; some people seem to have serious blind
         | spots that a _lot_ of EU legislation is poorly thought out and
         | given the slow pace of change extremely hard to revoke once it
         | is in force (cf the ridiculous cookie banners; which were
         | implemented in law in 2002 and _still_ haven't been changed,
         | despite 10+ years of efforts to do so in the EU institutions).
         | It's going to be even worse with the EU Digital Services Act,
         | where being in compliance with GDPR and the DSA is a lawyers
         | dream, as from what I understand it directly contradicts each
         | other.
        
           | pjc50 wrote:
           | How _do_ you make an LLM trained on people's personal
           | information comply with privacy law?
        
             | jacobr1 wrote:
             | Depends on how you define privacy. If definitely accessing
             | the data to train it was illegal/wrong, then you can't. But
             | if that is ok, then the question is to what application
             | will the LLM be applied? A generalized chat interface
             | probably would be able to regurgitate private information.
             | But things like reasoning engine, or recommendation system
             | plugged into other downstream systems where the raw output
             | isn't expose very much could work. There are a hundred new
             | startups everyday it seems that are some kind of wrapper on
             | top of an LLM applied to a niche use case. Many of these
             | should be able to preserve privacy.
        
           | it_citizen wrote:
           | What does "working as intended" means?
           | 
           | Some sibling comments challenge that it doesn't help reduce
           | the amount of private data stored.
           | 
           | I would argue that GDPR is working as intended on the
           | economic war front. The US weaponized their extraterritorial
           | anti-corruption laws, China is also building similar legal
           | weapons, GDPR is part of the european answer to that: a
           | framework to catch up with other super powers who can
           | pressure foreign companies whenever it pleases them.
        
           | chpatrick wrote:
           | > The compliance costs are absolutely enormous and EU member
           | state national courts are leading to rule virtually every
           | tech product being in noncompliance with it, as it so broad.
           | 
           | Isn't that intended?
        
             | jacobr1 wrote:
             | Not really. The ideal is to have companies that are
             | delivering functionality while still respecting user's data
             | rights. Apple's products are probably the closest to this
             | ideal, given their incentives aren't about harvesting user
             | data to sell ads. I'm sure there are some techno-alarmists
             | that would like to either shut everything or significantly
             | slow the pace of innovation - but the broader vision is one
             | of delivering both value and safety without unreasonable
             | overhead.
        
             | CamperBob2 wrote:
             | "There's no way to rule honest men..."
        
             | phatfish wrote:
             | Lets face it, an above average number of people commenting
             | here work in covertly monetizing our personal data, as
             | there seems to be quite a few of them rubbed the wrong way
             | by the GDPR I can only conclude it's working rather well.
        
               | input_sh wrote:
               | That's a significant group of people for sure, but I'd
               | add two more groups:
               | 
               | - A group that think GDPR = cookie law and there's
               | nothing more written in it. Never any discussion about,
               | say, forcing companies to report a data breach within 72h
               | of detection. Or about being able to download your data,
               | or forcing a company to remove your data, or...
               | 
               | - A group that think passing a new law = everyone is
               | going to comply immediately and one random website that
               | they know of that doesn't comply but wasn't sued yet into
               | submission = GDPR was a mistake.
        
           | afavour wrote:
           | > While I lean remain; some people seem to have serious blind
           | spots that a _lot_ of EU legislation is poorly thought
           | 
           | Oh, I'm not blind to it. My calculation is a simple one:
           | looking at where we were and where are now, where would I
           | prefer to be? For me it's not a difficult conclusion.
           | 
           | > This is going to be an enormous challenge to the EUs tech
           | industry if UK and US firms can use LLMs but EU companies
           | can't
           | 
           | Sure, but your argument completely disregards the privacy
           | concerns which is the reason the EU has done what it's done.
           | It's possible for Europe to decide that it's worth the cost
           | in potential business to protect the privacy of its citizens.
           | That's essentially what GDPR decided, after all.
           | 
           | (FWIW I've worked on GDPR implementations, I'm not so
           | convinced it's a failure. It lead to a very meaningful drop
           | in the amount of personal information the company was
           | storing. The compliance costs were not particularly huge
           | ongoing costs, just upfront implementation ones)
        
             | Silhouette wrote:
             | The EU isn't really protecting the privacy of its citizens
             | with the GDPR as much as people think for at least two
             | reasons.
             | 
             | First there is the practical implementation. As we've seen
             | the current stand-off between US government security laws
             | and EU government privacy laws is still being decided in
             | favour of transferring personal data for processing in the
             | US. That might even be the preferable way to break the
             | deadlock for the immediate future because the cost to the
             | European economy and particularly the tech sector of
             | suddenly cutting off all US-based services when the EU has
             | no native competitors would be enormous and as things stand
             | that appears to be the only safe way to guarantee legal
             | compliance on both sides of the Atlantic.
             | 
             | There is also the hypocrisy angle. The GDPR allows for EU
             | government access to personal data under their own security
             | laws that is not so different to what the US laws allow the
             | US government to have. There are definitely some double
             | standards in the typical arguments about how the GDPR
             | protects personal data from unwarranted government
             | intrusion and overly broad security laws.
             | 
             | I'm also firmly in the pro-privacy camp on principle but
             | the rules do still need to be workable or everyone is just
             | going to ignore them anyway. It's not clear to me that the
             | way the GDPR is currently being used against big US tech
             | companies is a good way to go.
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | > cutting off all US-based services when the EU has no
               | native competitors would be enormous
               | 
               | I think you have it wrong way round - EU business was
               | late, and 5he market was sevured by US corps. I dont
               | think EU will ban US business, but if they did, that
               | would create opportunity for homegrown co petition to
               | emerge. By now, cloud services are not rocket science.
        
               | Silhouette wrote:
               | _I dont think EU will ban US business, but if they did,
               | that would create opportunity for homegrown co petition
               | to emerge._
               | 
               | That's one theory. The problem is the several years of
               | lag time between the opportunity being created and anyone
               | actually exploiting it at scale. In the meantime
               | countless SMEs that depend on modern online services for
               | their day to day operations would probably have failed.
               | 
               |  _By now, cloud services are not rocket science._
               | 
               | And yet the US keeps producing them at a far higher rate
               | than we do over here. Much of that has been due to the
               | VCs almost casually giving away millions in funding in
               | the hope of backing the next unicorn among all the
               | failures, which is an investment culture you don't see so
               | much in Europe. But there are also reasons investors tend
               | to favour some countries over others and the regulatory
               | environment is usually second on that list (after
               | taxes/subsidies) if it's not first.
               | 
               | And in their regulatory environments the EU and US are
               | almost polar opposites. The US is very lightly regulated
               | (apart from the problems of regulatory capture, where the
               | US seems to do much worse when it does happen) but that
               | means tech firms engage in practices we might not like.
               | The EU is very heavily regulated but that means added
               | overheads even for well-behaved businesses that can
               | eventually add up to being less competitive in a global
               | market. Maybe there is a sweet spot in between but
               | certainly neither the US nor the EU have found it yet.
        
           | raverbashing wrote:
           | > It's likely to lead to the quasi-ban of LLMs sooner rather
           | than later in the EU
           | 
           | It won't be GDPR but newer regs
           | 
           | > This is going to be an enormous challenge to the EUs tech
           | industry if UK and US firms can use LLMs but EU companies
           | can't
           | 
           | I'm sure they'll find a way
           | 
           | > a _lot_ of EU legislation is poorly thought out and given
           | the slow pace of change extremely hard to revoke once it is
           | in force
           | 
           | Kinda, but things don't change only by the original
           | legislative process, but by subsequent regulations, agency
           | reviews (like data protection organisms), judicial reviews,
           | etc
           | 
           | > which were implemented in law in 2002 and _still_ haven't
           | been changed, despite 10+ years of efforts to do so in the EU
           | institutions
           | 
           | I'd love to know what kind of discussions went in regards to
           | the cookie law and GDPR in legislative reviews. I'm sure it's
           | all logged in a very verbose way in multiple websites and it
           | would be some effort to get it all together
           | 
           | And the AI act worries me, but we know that actual
           | enforcement and definitions and wiggle rooms exists (and as
           | with GDPR, enforcement is kinda patchy)
        
           | johannes1234321 wrote:
           | Right, it isn't working. Facebook/Meta was fined a billion
           | today, but still will not respect user's privacy.
        
             | malfist wrote:
             | Sounds like it needs stronger teeth. Not to be neutered.
        
               | johannes1234321 wrote:
               | I hoped it was clear that I was referencing the previous
               | post, where compliance costs where said to be too high,
               | by countering that fines are too low.
               | 
               | Yes, we need more effective GDPR, not less.
        
               | clnq wrote:
               | I feel like "it doesn't work as intended so it never
               | will, do not try" - an argument very frequently said by
               | cynics, is the antithesis of the indomitable human spirit
               | and human achievement. It's very harmful to anyone trying
               | to do anything challenging.
               | 
               | Imagine if this was one of the principal virtues in human
               | civilizations. Where would humanity be? Would we know the
               | Earth is round and not the centre of the universe? Would
               | we have vaccines or antibiotics? Would we have most of
               | our art and literature? Would simple technologies like
               | irrigation even exist? We would probably not have any
               | advancements past about middle ages.
               | 
               | I don't understand why so many cynics tell this to others
               | these days. Do they genuinely have a mindset that nothing
               | is worth trying if it failed the first time?
        
               | LawTalkingGuy wrote:
               | > Do they genuinely have a mindset that nothing is worth
               | trying if it failed the first time?
               | 
               | No. But the way you first picked to do the thing is very
               | likely impossible to make work. Don't decide on a
               | mechanism, like cookies, and fixate on it without regard
               | for practicality or effectiveness.
               | 
               | Preventing invisible tracking is probably a good goal
               | that's worth iterating on but making sites pop up a list
               | of good and bad tracking and being allowed to track the
               | people who accidentally don't click "No!" seems like an
               | entirely failed way to go about this.
               | 
               | If tracking is bad then stop it for everyone, not just
               | people who clicked the correct thing. If some tracking is
               | generally bad but allowable for certain functionality
               | then mandate that tracking is only applied once the user
               | had opted in, etc. Don't make users mark "Don't steal my
               | organs while I sleep" on the hotel paperwork.
        
               | clnq wrote:
               | > No. But the way you first picked to do the thing is
               | very likely impossible to make work. Don't decide on a
               | mechanism, like cookies, and fixate on it without regard
               | for practicality or effectiveness.
               | 
               | GDPR is not about cookies. Cookies are mentioned only
               | once in the entire legal text as an example of a
               | technology that can be used to associate users with
               | personally identifiable data. If there is no risk for
               | this association, GDPR does not care about cookies.
               | 
               | GDPR is about ethically acquiring and handling personal
               | data.
        
             | pgeorgi wrote:
             | The GDPR allows for a bunch more escalations. Both in fines
             | (that isn't 4% of global revenue yet) and in consequences
             | (e.g. being all but expelled from the EU single market)
        
           | pnw wrote:
           | I'm in the EU this week and I had no idea that the cookie
           | banners were so obnoxious, every site has a huge page
           | blocking banner, and plenty of US news sites seem to block EU
           | traffic entirely. I had to use a VPN to access some sites.
        
             | raverbashing wrote:
             | Funnily enough the ones that block are usually "State/City
             | local news" website, which have a tiny, if not null EU
             | audience already (meaning in practice nobody would care)
             | 
             | Now if the popups are obnoxious whose fault is it? (To
             | answer that just notice how many other obnoxious
             | popups/overlays/etc the same site has about other stuff)
        
             | pbhjpbhj wrote:
             | All sites not run by shit-heads have a "reject all non-
             | essential cookies and close button" clearly displayed.
             | 
             | They could just choose to honour "do not track", but I
             | realise they want the money. Most large sites seem to have
             | added the "reject all" button when it appeared that this
             | was necessary for compliance. Those that did not don't care
             | if they comply.
             | 
             | Obnoxious banners are a choice. If we didn't have them the
             | choices of site -owner's wouldn't be less obnoxious, they
             | would just be hidden.
             | 
             | It's like the warning your car makes 'put your seatbelt
             | on'; sucks, but better than it not existing.
        
         | sharperguy wrote:
         | Could have been a great opportunity to try to actually improve
         | things rather than adding loopholes for the benefit of special
         | interests. Maybe with the right people in power that could
         | still be achieved, but seems unlikely.
        
           | blitzar wrote:
           | > Could have been a great opportunity to try to actually
           | improve things rather than adding loopholes for the benefit
           | of special interests.
           | 
           | The reality is that the EU legislation was toxic and
           | loopholed at the behest of the UK and its special interests.
           | The UK was not a moderating influence, but the UK was the one
           | calling for no encryption and spying of the population.
           | 
           | If given a chance to improve or remove legislation the UK
           | government will remove it NOT because its an assault on
           | freedom and liberty, but because they dont think it goes far
           | enough in curtailing freedom and liberty.
        
             | hawk_ wrote:
             | Yes, very well explained in Yes Minister
             | https://youtu.be/37iHSwA1SwE
        
               | morkalork wrote:
               | Just started watching the series this weekend; it holds
               | up shockingly well. The only sad thing is it's almost not
               | cynical enough when compared to today's politics.
        
             | verisimi wrote:
             | Well said.
             | 
             | As a UK national, I have to prefer being beaten with relish
             | by genuine sadists (the UK government), rather than by
             | sadists who pretend to have some heart left over.
        
               | sangnoir wrote:
               | Mission accomplished! Good luck with, well, everything &
               | looking forward to seeing you in back in the Union within
               | 2 generations! Without the prior exemptions & special
               | treatment, naturally.
        
               | ThisIsNotNew wrote:
               | Many Brits against Brexit and who want to rejoin EU
               | disagree and believe EU wants UK back so much it'll offer
               | the same terms as before.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | idiotsecant wrote:
               | I don't have any skin in this particular game but it sure
               | seems to me that the UK is the one who stands to gain the
               | most out of this particular transaction...
        
               | shadowgovt wrote:
               | That arrangement of incentives seems about as likely as
               | the US agreeing to take the UK on as the fifty-first
               | state.
        
               | blibble wrote:
               | I mean if you're all about maximising economic gain over
               | sovereignty: joining the much larger (and growing) US
               | makes much more sense than the declining EU
        
               | YeGoblynQueenne wrote:
               | Curb your schadenfreude. The way things are going, there
               | may not be a union in two generations.
               | 
               | Most EU countries have an ultra-right wing, nationalist
               | and euroskeptic party in their parliament (I just don't
               | want to say "fascist"). At least three (Italy, Hungary
               | and Poland) have one in government. In France, Mme Le Pen
               | has consistently got to the second round of presidential
               | elections for the last ... three? Four? elections?
               | 
               | Things aren't going well.
        
           | Timon3 wrote:
           | It could have been, but realistically only if the goal is
           | "find problems in current legislation and improve". They
           | started from "repeal current legislation and replace". It's
           | like a developer deciding to just rewrite the legacy system,
           | it won't lead you to your desired outcome.
        
             | pbhjpbhj wrote:
             | It won't lead to desirable outcomes for the country, but it
             | will lead to desirable outcomes for the Tory's increasingly
             | fascist oligarchy, presumably.
             | 
             | Johnson was asked directly about workers rights prior to
             | Brexit and said that we would improve them and that it was
             | so totally wrong of Remainers to assume any rights would be
             | eroded... and no-one paying attention is surprised to find
             | that was a lie. But it probably worked for a small margin
             | of voters in the referendum.
        
           | zepn wrote:
           | > Could have been a great opportunity to try to actually
           | improve things rather than adding loopholes for the benefit
           | of special interests.
           | 
           | But the kind of people who want the policy that Brexit is -
           | i.e. xenophobic nationalists - are not the kind of people
           | you'd want to take such an opportunity.
           | 
           | Membership of the EU was a great opportunity. Brexit is an
           | opportunity for fascists.
        
             | trackflak wrote:
             | > Brexit is an opportunity for fascists.
             | 
             | I'd be curious to hear how exiting the European Union
             | relates to the doctrines of Benito Mussolini.
        
               | idiotsecant wrote:
               | Good news, Mussolini is dead so there aren't fascists
               | anymore! They entire ethos was strictly and solely
               | related to that specific time and place and is now a
               | historical curiosity only!
               | 
               | Phew, that was a close one!
        
           | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
           | I don't know, you're talking about a surveillance-crazy
           | culture, I don't see them shying away from facial
           | recognition.
        
             | pjc50 wrote:
             | Yeah, as with the US people will accept or even demand
             | almost any authoritarian measure in the UK so long as it's
             | used against people they don't like. But with some special
             | UK pathologies.
        
             | captainbland wrote:
             | We love it. When we can't afford real CCTV, we hang fake
             | cameras up practically as decorations. Asda even shows you
             | a picture of your own face with a little green box around
             | it to show they've got you and then allegedly just discards
             | the data from it: https://fullfact.org/online/Asda-facial-
             | recognition/
             | 
             | Even when it's legally dubious we'll do our damnedest to
             | look like we're surveilling the ** out of you.
        
               | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
               | While I enjoy the candor and tone to your post, the
               | content makes me a little uneasy. It just can't be good
               | for society.
               | 
               | That said, I didn't think London was nearly as bad a
               | Singapore for number of cameras. And their aren't closed,
               | I have no doubt that's all to a central store, facial,
               | and AI all rolling now.
        
               | shadowgovt wrote:
               | If anything, the UK take on surveillance was (for me as a
               | visiting American) hugely de-stressing.
               | 
               | In the US, I worry that some anonymous fellow citizen
               | packing heat is going to snap and decide to execute a
               | lifestyle change on me I didn't ask for and then melt
               | away, unaccountable. The US unsolved murder rate is at a
               | record high. Between the lack of firearm rights and the
               | ubiquitous surveillance, I never had that fear in the UK.
        
           | mijamo wrote:
           | You didn't need Brexit to "improve" this kind of things,
           | countries can already go beyond EU regulations on their own.
        
           | LatteLazy wrote:
           | The British system (parliamentary sovereignty) means your
           | rights are ONLY what the current government decides. There is
           | no way to establish fundamental rights the way the US can
           | with an Amendment. So any improvement you get post brexit is
           | only worth a damn until the next change of whim of
           | parliament.
           | 
           | Personally, I would take a guaranteed "90% right" system (aka
           | the EU) over a random number generator (aka Brexit)...
        
           | dijit wrote:
           | Yes, but this is _the UK government_. They are not
           | benevolent. At every opportunity presented: they erode our
           | rights, unless it has _significant_ public support and costs
           | absolutely nothing. (like gay marriage).
           | 
           | As soon as anything impedes special interests even slightly,
           | be sure it will be legislated out of existence if possible.
           | 
           | One argument brexiteers trot out commonly is that EU
           | regulations make it hard to be competitive. But human rights
           | should impede "competition" otherwise it's a race to the
           | bottom.
        
             | 908B64B197 wrote:
             | To be completely honest, I was surprised and disappointed
             | at the amount of resources and time spent by the UK's
             | government to infringe on the free-speech rights of
             | pacifist anti-monarchists protesters.
             | 
             | This contrasted with the weak response from the government
             | after the sordid London bridge attacks, with the mayor even
             | stating that "Terror attacks are 'part and parcel of living
             | in a big city'". Is this what people in the UK want?
        
         | verisimi wrote:
         | Right. But I don't think the EU is better!
         | 
         | I mean, everytime I go to a new site, what cookies am I going
         | to accept...? What ridiculous yet boring puzzle is going to try
         | to trick me into giving this or that info over? Thanks EU!
        
           | RedNifre wrote:
           | That's not EU, that's actually illegal under EU law. EU law
           | requires that the "reject all" option is as easy to identify
           | and click than the other ones.
        
         | lwhi wrote:
         | Exactly.
         | 
         | The nice thing about being part of the EU was that we had a
         | second level of sanity involved in our jurisdiction ..
         | especially important when we have inept dangerous parties in
         | control.
        
         | kmlx wrote:
         | the regulation is a joke anyway, so why pretend? same with gdpr
         | and the so called online privacy. it's all smoke and mirrors
         | with an added serving of mixed anti-americanism and european
         | protectionism. they should remove everything from the books
         | until these things have heft. and if they can't come up with
         | something serious, why legislate in the first place? just for
         | populism's sake? (eg UK's online safety bill)
        
           | tobylane wrote:
           | What is heft in this context?
        
           | wafflemaker wrote:
           | What you call a joke does work albeit slowly. Most of pages
           | have a 'reject all' button now. It didn't get there in the
           | first iteration, but the effect is nice now. As a bonus, you
           | quickly see who works in bad faith, by how it's implemented.
        
             | Macha wrote:
             | Sadly the reject all became widespread as companies
             | switched over to negating it by hiding "legitimate
             | interest" toggles in multiple sublevels of expandables.
        
               | dijit wrote:
               | That used to work when it was just the cookie law, it
               | doesn't work any longer. It must be "as easy" to opt in
               | as it is to opt out, because of this dark pattern
               | specifically.
        
               | Macha wrote:
               | Sure, there's the rules as written, and there's the
               | actual behaviour of companies, and I think it's clear
               | there's still a need for fines (and more of them) until
               | companies start to comply and stop coming up with wishful
               | workarounds to opt users in by default and then complain
               | the law is unclear when they get smacked for an action
               | that was clearly against the spirit of the law.
        
             | LawTalkingGuy wrote:
             | It's a joke because it demonizes a specific technology
             | which is only tangentially related to the goal. Imagine if
             | we wanted to make drive-by shootings illegal and rather
             | than passing a murder law your politicians criminalized
             | having windows in cars.
             | 
             | Cookies are the _least offensive_ tracking technology. They
             | 're visible to users and the interactions with them can be
             | seen. The EU _should_ have mandated that all tracking has
             | to be implemented as a cookie so that users could see it
             | and block it themselves. Instead they added a lot of cruft
             | and legal risk to every website and it doesn 't make anyone
             | "safer".
             | 
             | > you quickly see who works in bad faith
             | 
             | No, and that's the ultimate fail. You click the button and
             | feel safe but you can't see the server-side logs so it's
             | entirely a false sense of security.
             | 
             | If you want to stop tracking, make the law about tracking
             | not about the current methods.
        
               | pbhjpbhj wrote:
               | The law is about tracking, in fact it's about data
               | protection which is a step removed from tracking,
               | tracking is just a principal route to PII acquisition.
               | 
               | The acquisition needs to be through informed consent and
               | the data retention needs to be for the reasons consented
               | to and not extend for periods beyond that (unless you
               | need to keep data to comply with other laws, eg tax).
        
         | nancyhn wrote:
         | You may be surprised by how this plays out. UK has a golden
         | opportunity, as Paul Graham recently wrote:
         | 
         |  _I knew EU regulators would be freaking out about AI. I didn
         | 't anticipate that this freaking out would take the form of
         | unbelievably stupid draft regulations, though in retrospect
         | it's obvious. Regulators gonna regulate.
         | 
         | At this point if I were a European founder planning to do an AI
         | startup, I might just pre-emptively move elsewhere. The chance
         | that the EU will botch regulation is just too high. Even if
         | they noticed and corrected the error (datum: cookie warnings),
         | it would take years.
         | 
         | Now that I think about it, this could be a huge opportunity for
         | the UK. If the UK avoided making the same mistakes, they could
         | be a haven from EU AI regulations that was just a short flight
         | away.
         | 
         | It would be fascinating if the most important thing about
         | Brexit, historically, turned out to be its interaction with the
         | AI revolution. But history often surprises you like that._
        
         | rsynnott wrote:
         | Well, no, it doesn't _have_ to. There's little stopping the UK
         | from holding onto what it has. Brexit provided an amount of
         | political cover to remake the law if it _wanted_ to, though.
        
         | EliRivers wrote:
         | When the UK was in the EU, I was protected from some of the
         | worst excesses of the UK government. The UK didn't leave the EU
         | to make those protections _stronger_...
        
           | afavour wrote:
           | No, no, no, you've got it all wrong. You were subject to the
           | _tyranny_ of _bureaucrats_.
        
             | gpderetta wrote:
             | What have the Romans EU ever done for us?
        
               | moffkalast wrote:
               | The single market?
               | 
               | What?
               | 
               | The single market.
               | 
               | Oh. Yeah, yeah. They did give us that. Uh, that's true.
               | Yeah.
               | 
               | And the peace funds.
               | 
               | Oh, yeah, the peace funds, Reg. Remember what Northern
               | Ireland used to be like?
               | 
               | Yeah. All right. I'll grant you the single market and the
               | peace funds are two things that the EU have done.
               | 
               | And the Erasmus programme.
               | 
               | Well, yeah. Obviously the Erasmus programme. I mean, that
               | goes without saying, doesn't it? But apart from the peace
               | funds, the single market, and the Erasmus programme--
               | 
               | Food standards.
               | 
               | GDPR.
               | 
               | Huh? Heh? Huh...
               | 
               | Climate policies.
               | 
               | Ohh...
               | 
               | Yeah, yeah. All right. Fair enough.
               | 
               | And the chorizo.
               | 
               | Oh, yes. Yeah...
               | 
               | Yeah. Yeah, that's something we'd really miss, Reg, if we
               | left the EU. Huh.
               | 
               | Cross-border healthcare.
               | 
               | And it's easier to travel to Spain now, Reg.
               | 
               | Yeah, they certainly know how to keep order. Let's face
               | it. They're the only ones who could in a place like this.
               | 
               | All right, but apart from the single market, GDPR,
               | climate policies, chorizo, order, food standards, Erasmus
               | programme, a cross-border healthcare system, and peace
               | funds, what has the EU ever done for us?
               | 
               | Prevented wars?
               | 
               | Oh shut up!
        
               | Am4TIfIsER0ppos wrote:
               | [flagged]
        
               | nindalf wrote:
               | For those not in the know, this is from the movie _Life
               | of Brian_ (1979) which takes place in Roman Judea. A
               | potential rebel tries to rile up his comrades with the
               | rhetorical question "what have the Romans ever done for
               | us?!" Apparently, quite a lot.
               | 
               | https://youtu.be/Qc7HmhrgTuQ
        
               | dijit wrote:
               | Parody here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ptfmAY6M6aA
        
               | pier25 wrote:
               | Brillant!
        
       | jklrtx wrote:
       | Meanwhile, Sunak is celebrating himself with a nauseating
       | propaganda video:
       | 
       | https://twitter.com/RishiSunak/status/1660560546465193984
       | 
       | Look how clean and groomed our dear leaders are while they are
       | surveilling the population and ruin the economy. Whatever it
       | takes!
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | kmlx wrote:
         | i find that video to be pretty well made. what exactly is the
         | problem here?
        
         | phatfish wrote:
         | Defending democracy in Ukraine is one of the few instances
         | where I agree with the current UK government.
        
           | tailspin2019 wrote:
           | 100% agree.
           | 
           | For all the things I can think of to complain about our
           | current government, this is not one of them.
        
         | concordDance wrote:
         | This doesn't seem like a productive comment.
        
         | dewclin wrote:
         | Returning back to the OT of surveillance and oversight, and as
         | you're making this into a partisan issue, what would Labour do
         | differently?
         | 
         | "Authoritarian" concerns were expressed last time Labour was in
         | government [1], and they're "seriously considering"
         | resurrecting their policy of mandatory id cards if they get in
         | power again [2].
         | 
         | And, before I get smeared as a "Tory"/"Brexiteer", I am not -
         | I'm someone who remembers what happened last time Labour was in
         | power and see neither party offers an alternative to increasing
         | surveillance in the UK.
         | 
         | [1]
         | https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2006/apr/24/commen...
         | 
         | [2] https://labourlist.org/2022/11/mandatory-id-card-policy-
         | shou...
        
           | captainbland wrote:
           | Authoritarianism is very much so bi-partisan in UK politics.
           | 
           | That said I do think the Tories have taken it to the n-th
           | degree recently, though. It's unlikely that Labour would
           | introduce new bills that are quite as heavy handed as the
           | Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Act 2022 but I imagine
           | they're unlikely to unwind what is currently there now.
        
           | ChrisKnott wrote:
           | Lots of EU countries have ID cards, this is not something
           | enabled by Brexit. I don't really get the dystopian angle to
           | it either. Do countries with ID cards see them as
           | authoritarian?
        
             | Nextgrid wrote:
             | The UK's aversion to ID cards is weird as they are
             | perfectly happy with HMRC having a database entry for them
             | for example, so the government _already_ has a record of
             | everyone.
        
               | lstodd wrote:
               | Those are two different things. HMRC may have numbers,
               | but you're not required to get them tattooed on your arm.
               | Which is the ID card scheme in fact is.
        
               | pjc50 wrote:
               | It's not an arm tattoo, it's an ID card.
               | 
               | The sad thing is that the UK has inflicted all the
               | negative aspects of ID requirements on people without the
               | consolation prize of a universal free ID.
               | 
               | If you have a job, rent a house, or have a bank account
               | in the UK, you must have a government ID at the moment.
               | Because people wanted that requirement barrier built so
               | it could be used against immigrants.
        
               | brigandish wrote:
               | If you're required to have it on you at all times outside
               | of your own property then it is effectively no different
               | to an arm tattoo.
        
               | pbhjpbhj wrote:
               | You would not though, so it's not.
               | 
               | You might as well say we should not have police because
               | if they're required to beat you up if they saw you commit
               | a crime then that would be bad. It would, but they're
               | not, and it's the people who would intend that who you
               | should oppose.
        
               | Nextgrid wrote:
               | How is _having_ an ID card a requirement to tattoo a
               | number on your arm? Nobody is advocating for mandatory
               | "ID please" checkpoints everywhere, merely providing a
               | standardized way to pass through existing checkpoints
               | (AML/KYC in the bank, etc).
        
               | Am4TIfIsER0ppos wrote:
               | We had a trial run of "papers please" just a couple of
               | years ago. You were forbidden from traveling more than
               | 1km from your house lest you get fined 1500 euros.
        
               | brigandish wrote:
               | > Nobody is advocating for mandatory "ID please"
               | checkpoints everywhere
               | 
               | Why would anyone who wanted mandatory "ID please"
               | checkpoints advocate for them before introducing ID cards
               | when:
               | 
               | a) it makes no sense to advocate for them prior, there's
               | a natural sequence of dependencies.
               | 
               | b) it would hinder the introduction of ID cards and
               | hence, mandatory "ID please" checkpoints.
        
               | pjc50 wrote:
               | > a) it makes no sense to advocate for them prior,
               | there's a natural sequence of dependencies.
               | 
               | We had that back when the government made it mandatory to
               | have ID to be employed or have a bank account or rent a
               | house. Not having an ID scheme didn't prevent it being
               | made a requirement.
        
           | tailspin2019 wrote:
           | > as you're making this into a partisan issue
           | 
           | Criticising the current PM doesn't automatically make it a
           | partisan issue IMHO.
           | 
           | Personally I don't actually care what party they're in. I
           | care how {badly} the {party who are currently in power} are
           | running the country.
           | 
           | > neither party offers an alternative to increasing
           | surveillance in the UK
           | 
           | I agree. They're all worthy of criticsm at the moment. And
           | particularly the ones currently in power.
        
             | dewclin wrote:
             | > Criticising the current PM doesn't automatically make it
             | a partisan issue IMHO.
             | 
             | In hindsight I was wrong to say that; it was a bad choice
             | of words. I agree with you. Thanks.
        
           | i2cmaster wrote:
           | [flagged]
        
         | clnq wrote:
         | A prompt to do it yourself:
         | 
         | > GPT-4, make a generic 90-second UK political ad script about
         | a G7 meeting in Japan. We don't have much footage, so slow it
         | down and fill it with B-roll. Focus on nonspecific virtues,
         | like freedom and peace. Include quotes from the main
         | politician, and even though it's a video about G7, do a section
         | on Zelensky and Ukrainian conflict.
         | 
         | It keeps writing much better scripts though.
        
       | aftbit wrote:
       | I want my own private live facial recognition in the form of a
       | social secretary that reminds me the names of people that I have
       | met before. That would be a killer app for AR for me.
        
         | malfist wrote:
         | Honestly, as a person with prosopagnosia, I would kill for a
         | google glass style AR that could just tell me names after
         | someone gets a haircut
        
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